精品解析：2025年湖南省株洲市中考一模英语试题

株洲市2025年初中学业水平调研考试 英语试题卷 本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。 2. 答题时，切记答案要填在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡都交给监考老师。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1 How is the weather in Jack’s city? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. What is Frank’s favorite subject? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. English. 3. What sport does Peter usually play? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 4. When will the two speakers meet? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 5. Where is Eric going to spend his summer holiday? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hong Kong. 第二节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的。A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What chore will David do first? A. Cleaning the desk. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Sweeping the floor. 7. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and waiter. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What kind of movies does Jeff like best? A. Cartoons. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 9. How does Jeff like the movie he watched yesterday? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Wonderful. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. How tall are the dancing robots? A. About 1.7 meters. B. About 1.8 meters. C. About 1.9 meters. 11. What may Tom and Lily do in the future? A. Learn the robot dance. B. Make a dancing robot. C. Hold a dance show. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What is James doing now? A. Planning a trip. B. Having a speech. C. Climbing a mountain. 13. How does Linda introduce Hunan? A. By introducing food. B. By introducing history. C. By introducing famous places. 14. Which activity does James probably like best? A. Eating local food. B. Visiting Hunan Museum. C. Walking around the Dongting Lake. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. How many times has the man read the book? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. 16. Who is the writer of the book? A. Mark Twain. B. Shakespeare. C. Lu Xun. 17. How far is Red Star Bookshop from here? A. A ten-minute ride. B. A ten-minute drive. C. A ten-minute walk. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. What volunteering activity are they going to have? A. City Clean-up. B. Caring for the Old. C. Tree Planting. 19. When is this activity? A. On March 15th. B. On March 16th. C. On March 22nd. 20. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Popular Parks The West Park If you love ice landscapes and winter activities, the West Park is a perfect choice. For more information, visit the website www.theweştpark.com. The Central Park It’s full of exciting rides, interesting shows and joyful activities for families and friends. E-mail Linda at hnsm@qq.com. The East Park Here you can go hiking, watch birds, have a picnic, or simply enjoy the peace and beauty of nature. Call Mr. Smith at 555-8282. The Garden Park If you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, it will offer you a meaningful experience. Call Mrs. Huang at 555-8686. 1. How can you get more information about the West Park? A. Visit its website. B. E-mail Linda. C. Call Mr. Smith. 2. What can families do at the Central Park? A. Go hiking. B. Enjoy nature. C. Watch shows. 3. Where will Paul probably go if he is a Chinese traditional culture lover? A. To the Garden Park. B. To the East Park. C. To the West Park. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个公园的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, visit the website www.theweştpark.com.”可知，可以通过访问网站获取关于West Park的更多信息。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s full of exciting rides, interesting shows and joyful activities for families and friends.”可知，在Central Park，家庭可以观看表演。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, it will offer you a meaningful experience.”可知，如果Paul喜欢中国传统文化，他应该去Garden Park。故选A。 B There are over 200 kinds of squirrels (松鼠) in the world, including kinds of tree, ground, and flying squirrels. You may have seen the eastern gray squirrels in parks, your backyard or a forest in the eastern half of the United States. These squirrels eat seeds (种子) and flowers of trees. They play an important role in the environment because they help spread seeds. They hide their food in many places to save it for the winter. But sometimes they forget where it is, and the food like seeds will grow into new plants the next spring. Eastern gray squirrels have a great sense of smell. They use it to find hidden food and learn about other squirrels. They talk to each other by making sounds and body movements, such as moving their tails. When danger is nearby, they will sound warning calls to let others know. Mother eastern gray squirrels may start having babies when they’re as young as five and a half months old. They can have babies twice a year, usually two to four babies at a time. They build nests in trees or live in tree holes to keep their babies safe. Newborn eastern gray squirrels don’t have fur (皮毛) and are not able to see. They often weigh as little as half an ounce. They leave the nest when they’re around ten to twelve weeks old. They become fully grown when they’re nine months old. 4. Why do eastern gray squirrels hide their food? A. To spread seeds. B. To save it for the winter C. To help plants grow better. 5. How do eastern gray squirrels talk to each other? A. By building nests together. B. By using their sense of smell. C. By making sounds and moving their tails. 6. What can we learn about eastern gray squirrels in paragraph 4? A. The squirrel babies are born with fur and can see. B They become fully grown when they’re nine months old. C. A mother eastern gray squirrel usually has two babies in a year, 7. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from? A. Art. B. Nature. C. History. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍东部灰松鼠的生活习性和繁殖方式等。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They hide their food in many places to save it for the winter.”可知，东部灰松鼠藏食物是为了冬天储备。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They talk to each other by making sounds and body movements, such as moving their tails.”可知，东部灰松鼠通过发出声音和摆动尾巴等方式交流。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They become fully grown when they’re nine months old.”可知，东部灰松鼠在9个月大时完全成熟。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍东部灰松鼠的生活习性、繁殖方式等，属于自然类内容。故选B。 C In recent years, China has made a big health plan called “Weight Management Year.” It’s a three-year project organized by the National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会). Being fit helps you keep your body at a healthy weight, helps stop some sicknesses, makes you feel better in your mind, gives you more energy, and helps you sleep better. Here are some different parts of physical fitness. Muscle (肌肉) power is how much force a muscle can give. Some kinds of exercise can make your muscles stronger. When your muscles are stronger, you can do everyday things more easily. Some activities and exercises that will build stronger muscles are doing push-ups, running, yoga, and bike riding. Muscle endurance is different from muscle power. Muscle endurance is how many times or how long a muscle can give a force. Muscle endurance is very important if you play a sport or game that lasts for a long time. Sports such as football, tennis, and cross-country running will help make it better. Heart health shows how well your heart pumps (输送) blood around the body. When you do activities or exercise that make your heart pump faster, it gets better at doing its job. Anything that makes your heart beat faster and gets you breathing fasted will help your heart get better. So go ahead and swim, play basketball, run, skate, of jump rope. Your heart will thank you. 8. How many parts of physical fitness are mentioned in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 9. What does the underlined word “endurance” mean in paragraph 3? A. A force how long muscle can give. B. A force how much muscle can give. C. A force how freely your arms and legs move. 10. What’s the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To show heart health problems. B. To explain how the heart works. C. To encourage activities for heart health. 11. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Build up the body. B. Manage weight well. C. Improve the muscles. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕身体健康的不同方面展开，介绍了如何通过锻炼来增强体质。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Muscle (肌肉) power is how much force a muscle can give”、第三段“Muscle endurance is how many times or how long a muscle can give a force.”和第四段“Heart health shows how well your heart pumps (输送) blood around the body.”可知，文章提到了肌肉力量、肌肉耐力和心脏健康三个方面的身体健康要素。故选A。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Muscle endurance is how many times or how long a muscle can give a force.”可知，划线词“endurance”指的是肌肉能够持续施加力量的时间或次数，即肌肉耐力。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“When you do activities or exercise that make your heart pump faster, it gets better at doing its job.”以及“So go ahead and swim, play basketball, run, skate, or jump rope.”可知，该段的主要目的是鼓励人们进行有益心脏健康的运动。故选C。 【11题详解】 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了身体健康的不同方面，包括肌肉力量、肌肉耐力和心脏健康，并鼓励人们通过运动来增强这些方面。因此，“Build up the body”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to Help Others Feel Special It is important for people to learn how to show love and kindness because a little happiness spread can help others feel special! ____12____. Get in the spirit You can help family get in a good feeling with some decorations (装饰). You can write messages on paper hearts and stick them in unexpected places to surprise your family. ____13____ or leave a note that says “You brighten my day” on the wall. Spread positivity You can praise your friends for their amazing art works or their efforts on sports. You can thank them for being good listeners. You can also ask them to play games with you to make them feel included. ____14____ Homemade treats are another way to show you care, and it’s a longtime tradition to make others feel special. When you send them treats, you can write a short sentence on a card to show how much you appreciate them. Plan a surprise ____15____. You could invite your mom or dad on a hike or suggest a movie night with your best friend. You can perform a random (随机的) act of kindness, like leaning the family car, or placing a surprise treat in your sister’s or brother’s lunch box. A. Go homemade B. Here are some ideas C. There are also other ways to show you care D. You could mention a special quality they have E. You could put an “I love you” heart on the bathroom mirror 【答案】12. B 13. E 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了给其他人表达爱意和善意的一些建议。 【12题详解】 根据“It is important for people to learn how to show love and kindness because a little happiness spread can help others feel special!”及下文几点建议可知，空处应在引出如何表达爱意和善意，选项B“这里有一些建议”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“Get in the spirit”中的介绍“You can help family get in a good feeling with some decorations (装饰). You can write messages on paper hearts and stick them in unexpected places to surprise your family…or leave a note that says ‘You brighten my day’ on the wall.”可知，空处应在继续介绍应该怎样做让家人在精神上感到爱意和善意，选项E“你可以在浴室的镜子上放一颗‘我爱你’的心”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“Homemade treats are another way to show you care, and it’s a longtime tradition to make others feel special. When you send them treats, you can write a short sentence on a card to show how much you appreciate them.”可知，空处应在介绍用自制点心表达爱意和善意，选项A“自制”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“Plan a surprise”中的介绍“You could invite your mom or dad on a hike or suggest a movie night with your best friend. You can perform a random (随机的) act of kindness, like cleaning the family car, or placing a surprise treat in your sister’s or brother’s lunch box.”可知，空处应在引出可以通过做其他事给家人和朋友带去爱意和善意，选项C“还有其他的方式来表达你的关心”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I didn’t plan on getting two perfectly round circles on my forehead. It was an accident. It began when I was playing with my ____16____, Lilly, who is two and a half. I was watching her while Mom took an important work call. “Let’s play a game,” I said. But Lilly became impatient. She threw the paper pieces all over the floor. “How about a book?” I ____17____, pulling her favorite off the shelf. But she had thrown the ____18____ across the room before we got to page five. I knew that when Lilly was upset, she would get ____19____. Really loud. I couldn’t let that happen while Mom was on the phone. I had to change Lilly’s upset mood (情绪) ____20____. But how? Looking around the room, I ____21____ an idea. I took off the small basketball hoop (篮球框) that was stuck on my door with two suction cups (吸盘), and I ____22____ it on my forehead. It must have looked ____23____ because it made Lilly laugh. I pulled it off, and the suction cups went POP! I stuck it on again, and I let Lilly pull it off. POP! Lilly burst into laughter. “Do again!” she said and wanted to pull it off my head. POP! She laughed and laughed. After we did this several times, Lilly stopped and pointed at my forehead. “____24____,” she said. Circles are Lilly’s favorite shape. I had got the circles to make my sister calm and let my mother work. I used my ____25____ ideas to help my mother. 16. A. brother B. sister C. mother 17. A. cried B. shouted C. suggested 18. A. book B. pen C. plane 19. A. shy B. quiet C. loud 20. A. quickly B. freely C. happily 21. A. talked about B. looked forward to C. came up with 22. A. held B. stuck C. left 23. A. funny B. exciting C. tiring 24. A. Squares B. Circles C. Hearts 25. A. terrible B. old C. smart 【答案】16 B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者照顾两岁半的妹妹Lilly时，为了不让正在接重要电话的妈妈被打扰，想方设法安抚情绪烦躁的妹妹。通过将篮球框吸盘贴在额头上制造圆形印记的滑稽方式，最终成功逗乐妹妹并保持安静的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：它始于我和我两岁半的妹妹Lilly一起玩耍的时候。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；mother母亲。根据后文“my sister”可知，Lilly是作者的妹妹，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：“看本书怎么样？”我建议道，从书架上抽出她最喜欢的书。 cried哭泣；shouted大喊；suggested建议。根据“How about a book?”可知，是提出建议，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：但我们还没翻到第五页，她就把书扔到了房间另一头。 book书；pen钢笔；plane飞机。根据前文“a book”可知，是指书，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我知道当Lilly不高兴时，她会变得吵闹。 shy害羞的；quiet安静的；loud吵闹的。根据“Really loud”可知，Lilly会很吵闹，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我必须快速改变Lilly的坏情绪。 quickly快速地；freely自由地；happily开心地。根据“I couldn’t let that happen”可知，需要尽快解决，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：环顾房间，我想到了一个主意。 talked about谈论；looked forward to期待；came up with想出。根据“an idea”可知，是想到办法，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我把它贴在额头上。 held握住；stuck粘贴；left离开。根据“suction cups (吸盘)”可知，是把吸盘粘贴在额头上，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：这看起来一定很滑稽，因为它让Lilly笑了。 funny滑稽的；exciting兴奋的；tiring累人的。根据“made Lilly laugh”可知，这很高兴，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：“圆圈，”她指着我的额头说。 Squares方形；Circles圆形；Hearts心形。根据“Circles are Lilly’s favorite shape”可知，此处指的是圆圈，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我用聪明的主意帮助了妈妈。 terrible糟糕的；old旧的；smart聪明的。根据“make my sister calm”可知，作者的方法很机智，故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was supposed to be just another usual school day. ____26____ the head teacher told us school was being let out early because three feet of snow had fallen from the sky. “Hooray!” All the ____27____ (classmate) and I cried. We put on the ____28____ (warm) coats of all our clothes and travelled out into the minus ten-degree snowstorm. But soon we realized the sidewalks were ____29____ (complete) covered with snow. I looked around and saw ____30____ (I) friends laughing and waving at the top of the hill we were on. How would we get to the bottom? That’s when I had an idea. I caught my geography book and quickly sat ____31____ it. The next thing I knew, I was riding the book like a sled (雪橇) down the hill. Everyone cheered as I flew past them. I would be home in no time! Suddenly, a snowdrift (雪堆) as tall as the school building appeared in front of me. I ____32____ (take) a deep breath and jumped over the snowbank, landing safely like a ____33____ (success) skier. Who knew geography could be so much fun? After this amazing journey, I arrived home and couldn’t wait ____34____ (tell) Mom everything. She laughed and said, “You’re crazy…but cool!” As I brushed off ____35____ snow, I couldn’t stop smiling—today sure was one for the books! 【答案】26. But 27. classmates 28. warmest 29. completely 30. my 31. on 32. took 33. successful 34. to tell 35. the 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个学生在暴雪天放学后，用地理书当雪橇滑下山坡的趣事。 【26题详解】 句意：但是班主任告诉我们学校要提前放学。前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故填But。 【27题详解】 句意：“太好了！”所有同学和我都欢呼起来。根据“All”可知，名词用复数。故填classmates。 【28题详解】 句意：我们穿上了所有衣服中最暖和的外套。根据“of all our clothes”可知，需要用形容词最高级。故填warmest。 【29题详解】 句意：但我们很快发现人行道完全被雪覆盖了。空处是修饰动词，应用副词completely。故填completely。 30题详解】 句意：我环顾四周，看见我的朋友们在山顶笑着挥手。空处是修饰名词friends，应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 【31题详解】 句意：我抓起地理书迅速坐在上面。根据“I caught my geography book and quickly sat...it. ”可知，是指坐在书上，应用介词on。故填on。 【32题详解】 句意：我深吸一口气跳过了雪堆，像一名成功的滑雪者那样安全着陆。根据上下文时态一致原则，动词需要用过去式。故填took。 【33题详解】 句意：我深吸一口气跳过了雪堆，像一名成功的滑雪者那样安全着陆。空处修饰名词skier，应用形容词successful。故填successful。 【34题详解】 句意：回到家后，我迫不及待要告诉妈妈这一切。固定搭配can’t wait to do sth表示“迫不及待做某事”。故填to tell。 【35题详解】 句意：当我拂去雪花时，我忍不住笑了——今天真是个好日子！此处需要定冠词特指身上的雪。故填the。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Reagan Bischoff created a video channel (频道) called Throw Leftie. On it, the 15-year-old girl shares creative solutions to everyday tasks. These tasks are more difficult because of her cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Her brain has trouble talking to her muscles. It causes her not to feel her hand and foot on her left side. There are many things that are hard for her, like tying shoes and cutting food. Her mom taught her a word: “I will try, but I might need help.” She still gets upset when she can’t do something. But she always decides to work it out. As she became more independent, she would search for new ways to do difficult things. She realized many people had the same challenges and that these solutions could help them too. She created the video channel to share what she has found. Many parents who watched her channel asked if their daughters could meet her. Because they don’t know anyone else who has cerebral palsy. Once a month, she invites about 26 girls to calls. Sometimes they talk about hard things, and get advice from each other. Other times they talk about school and things they like doing. She said, “Sometimes it’s nice not to talk about our disability and find other things we have in common.” 36. How old is Reagan Bischoff? _________________________________________________ 37. What kinds of things are difficult for her? _________________________________________________ 38 Why did she create the video channel? _________________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Reagan Bischoff? _________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________ 【答案】36. 15./15 years old. 37. Things like tying shoes and cutting food./Tying shoes and cutting food. 38. To share what she has found (her solutions to difficult tasks) and help many people that had the same challenges. 39. She is kind and caring./I think she is kind and creative./Brave./Kind./Helpful./Understanding./Independent./Amazing./Warm-hearted./Great. 40. 有时他们谈论困难的事情并互相给出建议。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了15岁脑瘫女孩Reagan Bischoff创建视频频道Throw Leftie的故事。 【36题详解】 根据“Reagan Bischoff… the 15-year-old girl”可知Reagan Bischoff今年15岁。故填15./15 years old. 【37题详解】 根据“There are many things that are hard for her, like tying shoes and cutting food”可知系鞋带、切食物等日常任务对她来说很困难。故填Things like tying shoes and cutting food./Tying shoes and cutting food. 【38题详解】 根据“She realized many people had the same challenges and that these solutions could help them too. She created the video channel to share what she has found.”可知她创建频道是为了分享自己发现的解决方案，帮助面临同样挑战的人。故填To share what she has found (her solutions to difficult tasks) and help many people that had the same challenges. 【39题详解】 开放式问题，合理即可。参考答案为<>She is kind and caring./I think she is kind and creative./Brave./Kind./Helpful./Understanding./Independent./Amazing./Warm-hearted./Great. 【40题详解】 Sometimes“有时候”；they“他们”；talk about“谈论”；hard things“困难的事情”；and get advice from each other“并互相给出建议”。故填：有时他们谈论困难的事情并互相给出建议。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 英语课上各小组以“Class Rules”为话题开展讨论。假定你是班长李华，将在下节英语课总结，请根据以下信息写一篇发言稿。 内容包括： (1) 评价这些班规； (2) 补充2条班规。 Group Rule 1 We must respect the teachers! 2 Be on time. Don’t be late for class. 3 Keep your classroom clean and tidy! ... 注意： (1) 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息； (2) 写作词数为80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! Today, I will talk about our class rules. First, we must respect the teachers! This is important because they work hard to teach us. Next, be on time. Don’t be late for class. If we come early, we can prepare for lessons. Also, keep our classroom clean and tidy! A clean classroom makes us feel more comfortable. Now, I want to add two rules. We should raise hands before speaking. This keeps the class organized. We must take our homework seriously. It helps us learn better. These rules make us grow and glow. Let’s try our best to follow them. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ② 时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据表格中的班规进行评价，并补充2条新班规，注意语言简洁明了，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开场白，说明发言目的； 第二步：评价已有班规，肯定其重要性； 第三步：补充2条新班规； 第四步：结束语，呼吁大家遵守班规。 [亮点词汇] ① be late for 迟到 ② prepare for 为……准备 ③ raise hands 举手 [高分句型] ①This is important because they work hard to teach us. (because引导原因状语从句) ② If we come early, we can prepare for lessons. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 株洲市2025年初中学业水平调研考试 英语试题卷 本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。 2. 答题时，切记答案要填在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡都交给监考老师。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather in Jack’s city? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. What is Frank’s favorite subject? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. English. 3. What sport does Peter usually play? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 4. When will the two speakers meet? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 5. Where is Eric going to spend his summer holiday? A In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hong Kong. 第二节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的。A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What chore will David do first? A. Cleaning the desk. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Sweeping the floor. 7. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and waiter. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What kind of movies does Jeff like best? A. Cartoons. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 9. How does Jeff like the movie he watched yesterday? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Wonderful. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. How tall are the dancing robots? A. About 1.7 meters. B. About 1.8 meters. C. About 1.9 meters. 11. What may Tom and Lily do in the future? A. Learn the robot dance. B. Make a dancing robot. C. Hold a dance show. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What is James doing now? A. Planning a trip. B. Having a speech. C. Climbing a mountain. 13. How does Linda introduce Hunan? A. By introducing food. B. By introducing history. C. By introducing famous places. 14. Which activity does James probably like best? A. Eating local food. B. Visiting Hunan Museum. C. Walking around the Dongting Lake. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. How many times has the man read the book? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. 16. Who is the writer of the book? A. Mark Twain. B. Shakespeare. C. Lu Xun. 17. How far is Red Star Bookshop from here? A. A ten-minute ride. B. A ten-minute drive. C. A ten-minute walk. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20小题 18. What volunteering activity are they going to have? A. City Clean-up. B. Caring for the Old. C. Tree Planting. 19. When is this activity? A. On March 15th. B. On March 16th. C. On March 22nd. 20. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Popular Parks The West Park If you love ice landscapes and winter activities, the West Park is a perfect choice. For more information, visit the website www.theweştpark.com. The Central Park It’s full of exciting rides interesting shows and joyful activities for families and friends. E-mail Linda at hnsm@qq.com. The East Park Here you can go hiking, watch birds, have a picnic, or simply enjoy the peace and beauty of nature. Call Mr. Smith at 555-8282. The Garden Park If you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, it will offer you a meaningful experience. Call Mrs. Huang at 555-8686. 1. How can you get more information about the West Park? A. Visit its website. B. E-mail Linda. C. Call Mr. Smith. 2. What can families do at the Central Park? A. Go hiking. B. Enjoy nature. C. Watch shows. 3. Where will Paul probably go if he is a Chinese traditional culture lover? A. To the Garden Park. B. To the East Park. C. To the West Park. B There are over 200 kinds of squirrels (松鼠) in the world, including kinds of tree, ground, and flying squirrels. You may have seen the eastern gray squirrels in parks, your backyard or a forest in the eastern half of the United States. These squirrels eat seeds (种子) and flowers of trees. They play an important role in the environment because they help spread seeds. They hide their food in many places to save it for the winter. But sometimes they forget where it is, and the food like seeds will grow into new plants the next spring. Eastern gray squirrels have a great sense of smell. They use it to find hidden food and learn about other squirrels. They talk to each other by making sounds and body movements, such as moving their tails. When danger is nearby, they will sound warning calls to let others know. Mother eastern gray squirrels may start having babies when they’re as young as five and a half months old. They can have babies twice a year, usually two to four babies at a time. They build nests in trees or live in tree holes to keep their babies safe. Newborn eastern gray squirrels don’t have fur (皮毛) and are not able to see. They often weigh as little as half an ounce. They leave the nest when they’re around ten to twelve weeks old. They become fully grown when they’re nine months old. 4. Why do eastern gray squirrels hide their food? A. To spread seeds. B. To save it for the winter C. To help plants grow better. 5. How do eastern gray squirrels talk to each other? A. By building nests together. B. By using their sense of smell. C. By making sounds and moving their tails. 6. What can we learn about eastern gray squirrels in paragraph 4? A. The squirrel babies are born with fur and can see. B. They become fully grown when they’re nine months old. C. A mother eastern gray squirrel usually has two babies in a year, 7. Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from? A. Art. B. Nature. C. History. C In recent years, China has made a big health plan called “Weight Management Year.” It’s a three-year project organized by the National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会). Being fit helps you keep your body at a healthy weight, helps stop some sicknesses, makes you feel better in your mind, gives you more energy, and helps you sleep better. Here are some different parts of physical fitness. Muscle (肌肉) power is how much force a muscle can give. Some kinds of exercise can make your muscles stronger. When your muscles are stronger, you can do everyday things more easily. Some activities and exercises that will build stronger muscles are doing push-ups, running, yoga, and bike riding. Muscle endurance is different from muscle power. Muscle endurance is how many times or how long a muscle can give a force. Muscle endurance is very important if you play a sport or game that lasts for a long time. Sports such as football, tennis, and cross-country running will help make it better. Heart health shows how well your heart pumps (输送) blood around the body. When you do activities or exercise that make your heart pump faster, it gets better at doing its job. Anything that makes your heart beat faster and gets you breathing fasted will help your heart get better. So go ahead and swim, play basketball, run, skate, of jump rope. Your heart will thank you. 8. How many parts of physical fitness are mentioned in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 9. What does the underlined word “endurance” mean in paragraph 3? A. A force how long muscle can give. B. A force how much muscle can give. C. A force how freely your arms and legs move. 10. What’s the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To show heart health problems. B. To explain how the heart works. C. To encourage activities for heart health. 11. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Build up the body. B. Manage weight well. C. Improve the muscles. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to Help Others Feel Special It is important for people to learn how to show love and kindness because a little happiness spread can help others feel special! ____12____. Get in the spirit You can help family get in a good feeling with some decorations (装饰). You can write messages on paper hearts and stick them in unexpected places to surprise your family. ____13____ or leave a note that says “You brighten my day” on the wall. Spread positivity You can praise your friends for their amazing art works or their efforts on sports. You can thank them for being good listeners. You can also ask them to play games with you to make them feel included. ____14____ Homemade treats are another way to show you care and it’s a longtime tradition to make others feel special. When you send them treats, you can write a short sentence on a card to show how much you appreciate them. Plan a surprise ____15____. You could invite your mom or dad on a hike or suggest a movie night with your best friend. You can perform a random (随机的) act of kindness, like leaning the family car, or placing a surprise treat in your sister’s or brother’s lunch box. A. Go homemade B Here are some ideas C. There are also other ways to show you care D. You could mention a special quality they have E. You could put an “I love you” heart on the bathroom mirror 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I didn’t plan on getting two perfectly round circles on my forehead. It was an accident. It began when I was playing with my ____16____, Lilly, who is two and a half. I was watching her while Mom took an important work call. “Let’s play a game,” I said. But Lilly became impatient. She threw the paper pieces all over the floor. “How about a book?” I ____17____, pulling her favorite off the shelf. But she had thrown the ____18____ across the room before we got to page five. I knew that when Lilly was upset, she would get ____19____. Really loud. I couldn’t let that happen while Mom was on the phone. I had to change Lilly’s upset mood (情绪) ____20____. But how? Looking around the room, I ____21____ an idea. I took off the small basketball hoop (篮球框) that was stuck on my door with two suction cups (吸盘), and I ____22____ it on my forehead. It must have looked ____23____ because it made Lilly laugh. I pulled it off, and the suction cups went POP! I stuck it on again, and I let Lilly pull it off. POP! Lilly burst into laughter. “Do again!” she said and wanted to pull it off my head. POP! She laughed and laughed. After we did this several times, Lilly stopped and pointed at my forehead. “____24____,” she said. Circles are Lilly’s favorite shape. I had got the circles to make my sister calm and let my mother work. I used my ____25____ ideas to help my mother. 16. A. brother B. sister C. mother 17. A. cried B. shouted C. suggested 18. A. book B. pen C. plane 19. A. shy B. quiet C. loud 20. A. quickly B. freely C. happily 21. A. talked about B. looked forward to C. came up with 22. A. held B. stuck C. left 23. A. funny B. exciting C. tiring 24. A. Squares B. Circles C. Hearts 25. A. terrible B. old C. smart 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was supposed to be just another usual school day. ____26____ the head teacher told us school was being let out early because three feet of snow had fallen from the sky. “Hooray!” All the ____27____ (classmate) and I cried. We put on the ____28____ (warm) coats of all our clothes and travelled out into the minus ten-degree snowstorm. But soon we realized the sidewalks were ____29____ (complete) covered with snow. I looked around and saw ____30____ (I) friends laughing and waving at the top of the hill we were on. How would we get to the bottom? That’s when I had an idea. I caught my geography book and quickly sat ____31____ it. The next thing I knew, I was riding the book like a sled (雪橇) down the hill. Everyone cheered as I flew past them. I would be home in no time! Suddenly, a snowdrift (雪堆) as tall as the school building appeared in front of me. I ____32____ (take) a deep breath and jumped over the snowbank, landing safely like a ____33____ (success) skier. Who knew geography could be so much fun? After this amazing journey, I arrived home and couldn’t wait ____34____ (tell) Mom everything. She laughed and said, “You’re crazy…but cool!” As I brushed off ____35____ snow, I couldn’t stop smiling—today sure was one for the books! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Reagan Bischoff created a video channel (频道) called Throw Leftie. On it, the 15-year-old girl shares creative solutions to everyday tasks. These tasks are more difficult because of her cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Her brain has trouble talking to her muscles. It causes her not to feel her hand and foot on her left side. There are many things that are hard for her, like tying shoes and cutting food. Her mom taught her a word: “I will try, but I might need help.” She still gets upset when she can’t do something. But she always decides to work it out. As she became more independent, she would search for new ways to do difficult things. She realized many people had the same challenges and that these solutions could help them too. She created the video channel to share what she has found. Many parents who watched her channel asked if their daughters could meet her. Because they don’t know anyone else who has cerebral palsy. Once a month, she invites about 26 girls to calls. Sometimes they talk about hard things, and get advice from each other. Other times they talk about school and things they like doing. She said, “Sometimes it’s nice not to talk about our disability and find other things we have in common.” 36. How old is Reagan Bischoff? _________________________________________________ 37. What kinds of things are difficult for her? _________________________________________________ 38. Why did she create the video channel? _________________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Reagan Bischoff? _________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 英语课上各小组以“Class Rules”为话题开展讨论。假定你是班长李华，将在下节英语课总结，请根据以下信息写一篇发言稿。 内容包括： (1) 评价这些班规； (2) 补充2条班规。 Group Rule 1 We must respect the teachers! 2 Be on time. Don’t be late for class. 3 Keep your classroom clean and tidy! ... 注意： (1) 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息； (2) 写作词数为80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$