精品解析：2025年广东省梅州市兴宁市实验学校、宁江中学中考二模英语试题

2024-2025学年实验学校第二学期第二次质检九年级英语试题 2025-04 说明： 1.不含听说考试满分90分，考试时间70分钟； 2.答案务必填写在答卷相应位置上，否则无效。 一.语法选择： 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 China’s “Ice City” Harbin the capital of Heilongjiang province, welcomed lots of visitors during the past New Year holiday. People go there to enjoy the world of ice and snow. Harbin even has ____1____ Ice and Snow Festival every year. Usually, it ____2____ from January to February. This year, all kinds of celebrations of the 25th Ice and Snow Festival brought in many “little potatoes from the south.” Harbin people did not make fun of southerners with this name, ____3____ wanted to create a sense of warmth with humor. Over the New Year holiday, the Ice and Snow Festival received more than 163, 000 tourists ____4____ came from all over the world. “We thank all the tourists for ____5____ Heilongjiang. Because of you, our land is full ____6____ love and joy in this cold winter. It’s so great to have you here.” The Heilongjiang Provincial Tourism Office shared this thank-you letter online. In the Ice and Snow World this year, tourists could see thousands of great ice sculptures (雕塑) with ____7____. All of the ice came from Songhua River, the ____8____ longest river in China. There were many interesting sports and performances, and the giant ice slide was one of ____9____ places to visit. You’ll have a great time ____10____ you visit the Ice and Snow World. Why not go there and enjoy the ice and snow with your family? 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. holds B. was held C. is held 3. A. or B. but C. and 4 A. who B. whom C. which 5. A. visit B. visited C. visiting 6. A. of B. with C. to 7. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement 8. A five B. fifth C. fifths 9. A. more popular B. the more popular C. the most popular 10. A. when B. unless C. before 二. 完形填空： We have lots of after-school activities. For example, we take school ___11___ every school year. Last month, my classmates and I visited one of the most famous museums in Shanghai, the Minhang Museum. As I stepped into the ___12___, I felt a sense of excitement. When I went into the main hall, I ___13___ many pieces of ancient pottery (陶器) on show. These ancient treasures had lovely designs in different colors. If you looked at them ___14___, you could even read interesting stories from the patterns (图案) on some of their surfaces! I had a chance to have a look at some ___15___ instruments in another hall. They were quite different from modern instruments. I ___16___ that some of the instruments had five strings (弦), but most of them had seven strings. These instruments were of different ___17___, big and small. In addition, the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also ___18___. There were different patterns like orchids (兰花), bamboo, and many other pictures that ___19___ good meanings in our traditional culture. Many foreigners come here too. The museum is like a bridge which ___20___ Western culture with Chinese culture. It shows people its great magic. 11. A. courses B. meals C. trips D. buses 12. A. library B. museum C. cinema D. station 13. A. saw B. bought C. made D. shared 14. A. happily B. politely C. closely D. silently 15. A. expensive B. traditional C. interesting D. famous 16. A. noticed B. hoped C. guessed D. believed 17. A. colors B. sizes C. numbers D. materials 18. A. strange B. wonderful C. boring D. different 19. A. pay for B. wait for C. stand for D. look for 20. A. compares B. connects C. fills D. starts 三、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 A You never know when accidents will happen. It’s important to be ready. Here are some survival (生存) skills for you when you are in trouble. ● You are bitten by a snake. Call 120 for help right away. Don’t try to get the venom (毒液) out with your mouth. While waiting for help, wash the bite with water. Keep the bitten area still (静止的) and lower than the heart. ● You are in water with a shark. Try to keep still. But when it’s attacking (攻击) you, hit it in the eyes. A shark isn’t interested in going after food that hits back, so it will probably swim away. It’s best not to swim alone far from the beach. ● You are face to face with a bear. Don’t run away. The bear will go after you. Lie down and play dead. The bear might come over and check you. Keep calm. With any luck, it will lose interest and leave. ● Your car is going down in the water. First, open the windows. Then open the doors and get out of the car quickly. If you can’t open the windows, try to break them. Stay calm. ● You are in a storm. Don’t stay in high places or open ground. Don’t stand under a tree. It’s better to stand inside a large building than a small one. Don’t pick up a telephone. 21. How many skills does the writer mention (提及) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. Which is the best way to keep away from an attacking shark? A. Swim to the land. B. Hit back and hit its eyes. C. Always stay calm and still. D. Swim away as quickly as possible. 23. When you are face to face with a bear, you can’t ________. A. lie down B. play dead C. keep calm D. run away quickly 24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. When a storm comes, stay away from open ground. B. If a snake bites you, wash the bitten area with water. C. When your car is in the water, try to open the windows first. D. If a snake bites you, run to the hospital quickly. 25. This passage is most probably from ________. A. a science magazine B. a survival guide C. a book on animals D. a story book B Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows? They’re really cool to watch! These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them. You might be wondering how these shows work. Well they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them. First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way. The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others. Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers (观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well. Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better. 26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指) ? A. The shows! B. The people. C. The events. D. The celebrations. 27. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The people who set up the programs. B. The place to watch drone light shows. C The reason why drone light shows start. D. The steps to make drone light shows. 28. What decides the number of drones in a show? A. What the shape is. B. How tall the viewers are. C. What the show is for. D. How high the drones can fly. 29. According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future? A. Lighter drones. B. Less expensive tools. C. Smaller design teams. D. Greater performances. 30. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Big Events with Drones Shows B. Things behind Drone Shows C. Development of Drone Shows D. Different Kinds of Drone Shows C 左栏是五位在中国上大学的外国留学生的信息，右栏是七个关于中国传统文化社团的简介，请为每个人选择一个合适的社团。 ___31___ Tom, from America, is interested in the cultural heritage（文化遗产）of China. He likes paper cutting so much, but he finds it is hard to learn. ___32___ Justin, from England, is fond of lion dance. He is very hardworking and strong.He really wants to learn it. ___33___ Mary, from France, wants to know something about Beijing Opera, especially the different kinds of facial makeup（脸谱）. ___34___ Jane, from Australia, wants to learn Chinese calligraphy（书法）. She hopes to have beautiful handwriting of Chinese characters. ___35___ William, from Japan, expects to do some sports to keep healthy.He is weak, so he likes relaxing exercise. A.Our club can teach you how to perform the lion dance.It’s difficult and requires physical effort.To learn it well, you should be strong enough and hardworkirg. B.The Chinese Calligraphy Club teaches you how to write with ink brushes. You can also know something about the “Four Treasures of the Study”. C.Our club can make paper cutting easy to learn. We can teach the beginners some basic skills and knowledge of paper cutting. Enjoy it. D.The lion dance is one of the most popular folk dances in China. Join our club and you can watch wonderful lion dance performance. E.Tai chi is popular with not only the old, but also the young. If you want to stay healthy in a relaxing way, our club is the best choice for you. Join us and do tai chi together. F.Beijing Opera Club welcomes people who have interest in Beijing Opera. Our club introduces how to paint different colors on the faces of the actors. Join us and you will know what the main colors are. G.Kung fu is a traditional Chinese sport. Our club teaches you different kinds of kung fu. Some styles imitate（模仿）the movement of animals. 四、短文填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 always among and answer believe big but city grow seldom they whenever As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of ___36___ is bike riding, or biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now sweeping through China. Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She ___37___ exercised before because she didn’t like sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sports has ___38___ a lot. She has realized the benefits of sports ___39___ is now a big fan of biking. “I feel free and peaceful ___40___ I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world seems to slow down,” she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In ___41___ like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze. Will the craze in China last for a long time? The ___42___ is “Yes.” Thanks to the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community ___43___ bikers. They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a ___44___ family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts ___45___ that this biking craze will continue. They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders. 五.读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 Nowadays, AI is becoming more and more popular in our lives. It’s like a smart helper that can do many things for us. It can talk to us, answer our questions, and even help us solve problems. The story of AI goes back to the 1950s. From then on, AI has gone through ups and downs. However, recent years have seen a rapid development, with breakthroughs in deep learning and large language models. In schools, AI is becoming a useful tool. For example, if a student has trouble with math, AI can provide personalized practice and explanations. It’s a great support for students. At home, AI is very helpful too. Smart home devices (设备) with AI can control lights, temperature, and even play music. All you have to do is ask, and AI will do it for you. It’s like having a magic helper that can make your life easier. AI can also help us stay healthy. There are AI apps that can remind us to exercise, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep. For example, Huawei Health is an AI-powered app that offers personalized exercise plans and records physical activities, sleep habits, and overall health information. However, some people worry about AI. They think AI might take over too many jobs or make wrong decisions. But many experts say that AI is here to help us, not take over. By understanding how AI works, we can make the most of its benefits while avoiding its possible problems. 46. When can the development of AI go back to? _________________________________________ 47. How does AI help students with their learning? _________________________________________ 48. Which app mentioned in the text can help us stay healthy? _________________________________________ 49. Why do some people worry about AI? _________________________________________ 50. How can we avoid the possible risks of AI? _________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 假设你叫李明，上周五你班开展了一节科技主题班会，课上进行了“向AI提问”的活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件给英国笔友David，介绍这次活动。 注意(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上释放拓展信息。 (2)意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。(technology-themed科技主题、efficiently高效地) Dear David, Hope this e-mail finds you well.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything fun to share with me? Best wishes, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年实验学校第二学期第二次质检九年级英语试题 2025-04 说明： 1.不含听说考试满分90分，考试时间70分钟； 2.答案务必填写在答卷相应位置上，否则无效。 一.语法选择： 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 China’s “Ice City” Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, welcomed lots of visitors during the past New Year holiday. People go there to enjoy the world of ice and snow. Harbin even has ____1____ Ice and Snow Festival every year. Usually, it ____2____ from January to February. This year, all kinds of celebrations of the 25th Ice and Snow Festival brought in many “little potatoes from the south.” Harbin people did not make fun of southerners with this name, ____3____ wanted to create a sense of warmth with humor. Over the New Year holiday, the Ice and Snow Festival received more than 163, 000 tourists ____4____ came from all over the world. “We thank all the tourists for ____5____ Heilongjiang. Because of you, our land is full ____6____ love and joy in this cold winter. It’s so great to have you here.” The Heilongjiang Provincial Tourism Office shared this thank-you letter online. In the Ice and Snow World this year, tourists could see thousands of great ice sculptures (雕塑) with ____7____. All of the ice came from Songhua River, the ____8____ longest river in China. There were many interesting sports and performances, and the giant ice slide was one of ____9____ places to visit. You’ll have a great time ____10____ you visit the Ice and Snow World. Why not go there and enjoy the ice and snow with your family? 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. holds B. was held C. is held 3. A. or B. but C. and 4. A. who B. whom C. which 5. A. visit B. visited C. visiting 6. A. of B. with C. to 7. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement 8. A. five B. fifth C. fifths 9. A. more popular B. the more popular C. the most popular 10. A. when B. unless C. before 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍在过去的新年假期，许多人都去哈尔滨旅游，参加哈尔滨国际冰雪节。 【1题详解】 句意：哈尔滨甚至每年都有一个冰雪节。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指；根据空后的“Ice”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词an。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：通常在1月至2月举行。 holds动词三单形式；was held一般过去时的被动语态；is held一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Usually”可知，时态为一般现在时；分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：哈尔滨人并没有拿这个名字来取笑南方人，而是想用幽默来营造一种温暖感。 or或者；but但是；and和。根据句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：在新年假期里，冰雪节接待了来自世界各地的163000多名游客。 who谁；whom谁；which哪一个。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为定语从句，先行词是指人的“163, 000 tourists”，关系词代替先行词在从句中充当主语，所以who符合。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我们感谢所有来黑龙江旅游的游客。 visit参观，动词原形；visited过去式；visiting动名词和现在分词。根据空前的介词“for”可知，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：因为你，在这个寒冷的冬天，我们的土地充满了爱和欢乐。 of属于……的；with和；to到。be full of“充满”，固定词组。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：今年在冰雪大世界上，游客们可以兴奋地看到成千上万的伟大冰雕。 excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的；excitement兴奋。with excitement“兴奋地”，固定词组。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：所有的冰都来自中国第五长河松花江。 five五；fifth第五；fifths五分之几。根据空后的“longest river”可知，此处应用序数词fifth。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：这里有许多有趣的运动和表演，巨大的冰滑梯是最受欢迎的景点之一。 more popular更加受欢迎的；the more popular错误表达；the most popular最受欢迎的。根据空前的“one of”可知，此处应用最高级形式。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：当你参观冰雪大世界时，你会玩得很开心。 when当……的时候；unless除非；before在……以前。根据“You’ll have a great time…you visit the Ice and Snow World.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处表示当你参观冰雪大世界时，你会玩得很开心。故选A。 二. 完形填空： We have lots of after-school activities. For example, we take school ___11___ every school year. Last month, my classmates and I visited one of the most famous museums in Shanghai, the Minhang Museum. As I stepped into the ___12___, I felt a sense of excitement. When I went into the main hall, I ___13___ many pieces of ancient pottery (陶器) on show. These ancient treasures had lovely designs in different colors. If you looked at them ___14___, you could even read interesting stories from the patterns (图案) on some of their surfaces! I had a chance to have a look at some ___15___ instruments in another hall. They were quite different from modern instruments. I ___16___ that some of the instruments had five strings (弦), but most of them had seven strings. These instruments were of different ___17___, big and small. In addition, the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also ___18___. There were different patterns like orchids (兰花), bamboo, and many other pictures that ___19___ good meanings in our traditional culture. Many foreigners come here too. The museum is like a bridge which ___20___ Western culture with Chinese culture. It shows people its great magic. 11. A. courses B. meals C. trips D. buses 12. A. library B. museum C. cinema D. station 13. A. saw B. bought C. made D. shared 14. A. happily B. politely C. closely D. silently 15. A. expensive B. traditional C. interesting D. famous 16 A. noticed B. hoped C. guessed D. believed 17. A. colors B. sizes C. numbers D. materials 18. A. strange B. wonderful C. boring D. different 19. A. pay for B. wait for C. stand for D. look for 20 A. compares B. connects C. fills D. starts 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者上个月参加学校旅行，在博物馆观察到了许多陶器和传统乐器。 【11题详解】 句意：例如，我们每学年都组织学校旅行。 courses课程；meals饭菜；trips旅行；buses公共汽车。根据“Last month, my classmates and I visited one of the most famous museums in Shanghai, the Minhang Museum.”可知，此处说的是校园旅行。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：当我走进博物馆时，我感到一阵兴奋。 library图书馆；museum博物馆；cinema电影院；station车站。根据“the Minhang Museum”可知，作者去参观博物馆。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：当我走进大厅时，我看到许多古代陶器在展出。 saw看见；bought买；made制造；shared分享。根据“many pieces of ancient pottery on show”可知，此处指看见展品。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你仔细观察它们，你甚至可以从它们表面的图案中读到有趣的故事！ happily快乐地；politely礼貌地；closely仔细地；silently静静地。根据“If you looked at them”和“you could even read interesting stories from the patterns on some of their surfaces!”可知，此处指仔细观察展品。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我有机会在另一个大厅里看了看一些传统乐器。 expensive昂贵的；traditional传统的；interesting有趣的；famous著名的。根据“They were quite different from modern instruments.”可知，此处说的是与现代乐器相对应的传统乐器。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我注意到有些乐器有五根弦，但大多数乐器有七根弦。 noticed注意；hoped希望；guessed猜测；believed相信。根据“that some of the instruments had five strings, but most of them had seven strings”可知，此处说的是作者观察到的东西。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这些仪器尺寸不一，有大有小。 colors颜色；sizes尺寸；numbers数字；materials材料。根据“big and small”可知，此处说的是乐器的尺寸。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：此外，乐器上的图案也不同。 strange奇怪；wonderful奇妙的；boring无聊的；different不同的。根据“There were different patterns like orchids”可知，乐器上的图案也不一样。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：上面有不同的图案，如兰花、竹子和许多其他的图片，在我们的传统文化中代表着美好的意义。 pay for支付；wait for等待；stand for代表；look for寻找。根据“good meanings in our traditional culture”可知，这些图案代表着美好的寓意。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：博物馆就像一座连接西方文化和中国文化的桥梁。 compares对比；connects连接；fills填入；starts开始。根据“The museum is like a bridge”可知 ，桥梁起到的是连接作用。故选B。 三、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 A You never know when accidents will happen. It’s important to be ready. Here are some survival (生存) skills for you when you are in trouble. ● You are bitten by a snake. Call 120 for help right away. Don’t try to get the venom (毒液) out with your mouth. While waiting for help, wash the bite with water. Keep the bitten area still (静止的) and lower than the heart. ● You are in water with a shark. Try to keep still. But when it’s attacking (攻击) you, hit it in the eyes. A shark isn’t interested in going after food that hits back, so it will probably swim away. It’s best not to swim alone far from the beach. ● You are face to face with a bear. Don’t run away. The bear will go after you. Lie down and play dead. The bear might come over and check you. Keep calm. With any luck, it will lose interest and leave. ● Your car is going down in the water. First, open the windows. Then open the doors and get out of the car quickly. If you can’t open the windows, try to break them. Stay calm. ● You are in a storm. Don’t stay in high places or open ground. Don’t stand under a tree. It’s better to stand inside a large building than a small one. Don’t pick up a telephone. 21. How many skills does the writer mention (提及) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. Which is the best way to keep away from an attacking shark? A. Swim to the land. B. Hit back and hit its eyes. C. Always stay calm and still. D. Swim away as quickly as possible. 23. When you are face to face with a bear, you can’t ________. A. lie down B. play dead C. keep calm D. run away quickly 24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. When a storm comes, stay away from open ground. B. If a snake bites you, wash the bitten area with water. C. When your car is in the water, try to open the windows first. D. If a snake bites you, run to the hospital quickly. 25. This passage is most probably from ________. A. a science magazine B. a survival guide C. a book on animals D. a story book 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些当你遇到麻烦时的生存技巧。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章五个图片的部分可知，介绍了五项技能，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when it’s attacking (攻击) you, hit it in the eyes. A shark isn’t interested in going after food that hits back, so it will probably swim away.”可知，应该反击，打它的眼睛。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t run away. The bear will go after you”可知，面对一个熊时，不要跑，故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call 120 for help right away. Don’t try to get the venom (毒液) out with your mouth. While waiting for help, wash the bite with water. Keep the bitten area still (静止的) and lower than the heart.”可知，当你被蛇咬了，请立即拨打120寻求帮助。不要试图用你的嘴把毒液弄出来。在等待救援的同时，用水冲洗咬伤处。保持咬伤部位不动并低于心脏。D选项表达错误，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here are some survival (生存) skills for you when you are in trouble.”可知，本文介绍了一些当你遇到麻烦时的生存技巧，所以可能在生存指南上看到，故选B。 B Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows? They’re really cool to watch! These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them. You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them. First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way. The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others. Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers (观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well. Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better. 26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指) ? A. The shows! B. The people. C. The events. D. The celebrations. 27. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The people who set up the programs. B. The place to watch drone light shows. C. The reason why drone light shows start. D. The steps to make drone light shows. 28. What decides the number of drones in a show? A. What the shape is. B. How tall the viewers are. C. What the show is for. D. How high the drones can fly. 29. According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future? A. Lighter drones. B. Less expensive tools. C. Smaller design teams. D. Greater performances. 30. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Big Events with Drones Shows B. Things behind Drone Shows C. Development of Drone Shows D. Different Kinds of Drone Shows 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大型活动中的无人机灯光秀。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词前的“These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations.”可知，前文提到了“这些表演通常在奥运会或国家庆典等大型活动期间举行”，后文的them指代“The shows”，故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do…All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way.”可知，第二段详细描述了无人机灯光秀的步骤：编程→传输程序→地面控制→开始表演。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others.”可知，无人机的形状决定了一场表演中无人机的数量。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better.”可知，最后一段介绍了无人机等新的工具和技术可以帮助演出变得更加精彩，设计这些节目的人正在努力寻找新的方法，让节目变得更好。由此可知，我们期待无人机将来有更出色的表现。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕无人机灯光秀的运作原理、影响因素及未来改进展开，选项B最全面概括主题。故选B。 C 左栏是五位在中国上大学的外国留学生的信息，右栏是七个关于中国传统文化社团的简介，请为每个人选择一个合适的社团。 ___31___ Tom, from America, is interested in the cultural heritage（文化遗产）of China. He likes paper cutting so much, but he finds it is hard to learn. ___32___ Justin, from England, is fond of lion dance. He is very hardworking and strong.He really wants to learn it. ___33___ Mary, from France, wants to know something about Beijing Opera, especially the different kinds of facial makeup（脸谱）. ___34___ Jane, from Australia, wants to learn Chinese calligraphy（书法）. She hopes to have beautiful handwriting of Chinese characters. ___35___ William, from Japan, expects to do some sports to keep healthy.He is weak, so he likes relaxing exercise. A.Our club can teach you how to perform the lion dance.It’s difficult and requires physical effort.To learn it well, you should be strong enough and hardworkirg. B.The Chinese Calligraphy Club teaches you how to write with ink brushes. You can also know something about the “Four Treasures of the Study”. C.Our club can make paper cutting easy to learn. We can teach the beginners some basic skills and knowledge of paper cutting. Enjoy it. D.The lion dance is one of the most popular folk dances in China. Join our club and you can watch wonderful lion dance performance. E.Tai chi is popular with not only the old, but also the young. If you want to stay healthy in a relaxing way, our club is the best choice for you. Join us and do tai chi together. F.Beijing Opera Club welcomes people who have interest in Beijing Opera. Our club introduces how to paint different colors on the faces of the actors. Join us and you will know what the main colors are. G.Kung fu is a traditional Chinese sport. Our club teaches you different kinds of kung fu. Some styles imitate（模仿）the movement of animals. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. F 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五位在中国上大学的外国留学生的信息，以及七个关于中国传统文化社团的介绍。 【31题详解】 根据“Tom, from America, is interested in the cultural heritage of China.He likes paper cutting so much, but he finds it is hard to learn.”可知，说的是学习剪纸，结合选项，选项C“我们的俱乐部可以让剪纸变得容易学习。我们可以教初学者一些剪纸的基本技能和知识。尽情享受吧。”与之对应，故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Justin, from England, is fond of lion dance.He is very hardworking and strong.He really wants to learn it.”可知说的是学习舞狮，结合选项，选项A“我们的俱乐部可以教你如何表演舞狮。这很难，需要体力。要想学好，你应该足够强壮和努力。”与之对应，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Mary, from France, wants to know something about Beijing Opera, especially the different kinds of facial makeup.”可知说的是京剧，结合选项，选项F“京剧俱乐部欢迎对京剧感兴趣的人。我们的俱乐部介绍如何在演员的脸上涂上不同的颜色。加入我们，你就会知道主要的颜色是什么。”与之对应，故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Jane, from Australia, wants to learn Chinese calligraphy.She hopes to have beautiful handwriting of Chinese characters.”可知说的是中国书法，结合选项，选项B“中国书法俱乐部教你如何用画笔写字。你还可以了解一些关于“文房四宝”的知识。”与之对应，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“William, from Japan, expects to do some sports to keep healthy.He is weak, so he likes relaxing exercise.”可知说的是保持健康的运动，结合选项，选项E“太极不仅受老年人的欢迎，也受年轻人的欢迎。如果你想以放松的方式保持健康，我们的俱乐部是你的最佳选择。加入我们，一起打太极。”与之对应，故选E。 四、短文填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 always among and answer believe big but city grow seldom they whenever As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of ___36___ is bike riding, or biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now sweeping through China. Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She ___37___ exercised before because she didn’t like sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sports has ___38___ a lot. She has realized the benefits of sports ___39___ is now a big fan of biking. “I feel free and peaceful ___40___ I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world seems to slow down,” she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In ___41___ like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze. Will the craze in China last for a long time? The ___42___ is “Yes.” Thanks to the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community ___43___ bikers. They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a ___44___ family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts ___45___ that this biking craze will continue. They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders. 【答案】36. them 37. seldom 38. grown 39. and 40. whenever 41. cities 42. answer 43. among 44. big 45. believe 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍骑自行车越来越受欢迎，是一项非常好的运动方式。 【36题详解】 句意：其中之一是骑自行车。根据“As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of...is bike riding, or biking.”和备选词可知，骑自行车是户外运动之一，they“它们”符合语境，one of them“它们之一”，故填them。 【37题详解】 句意：她以前很少锻炼，因为她不太喜欢运动。根据“She...exercised before because she didn’t like sports much.”和备选词可知，她不太喜欢运动，所以很少锻炼，seldom“很少” 符合语境，故填seldom。 【38题详解】 句意：但自从她的家乡在2023年举办亚运会以来，她对体育的兴趣增长了很多。根据“But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sports has...a lot.”和备选词可知，她对体育的兴趣增长了很多，grow“增加”符合语境，此处是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式，故填grown。 【39题详解】 句意：她已经意识到运动的好处，现在是自行车的忠实粉丝。根据“She has realized the benefits of sports...is now a big fan of biking.”和备选词可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 【40题详解】 句意：“每当我骑车时，我都感到自由和平静，”王说。根据“I feel free and peaceful...I ride”和备选词可知，每当骑车时都感到自由和平静，whenever “无论何时” 符合语境，故填whenever。 【41题详解】 句意：在成都和北京等城市，成千上万的人开始加入到骑自行车的热潮中来。根据“In...like Chengdu and Beijing”和备选词可知，成都和北京都是城市，city“城市” 符合语境，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填cities。 【42题详解】 句意：答案是肯定的。根据“Will the craze in China last for a long time?”和备选词可知，此处是这个问题的答案，answer“答案” 符合语境，根据“is”可知，应使用名词单数形式。故填answer。 【43题详解】 句意：这些在骑自行车的人中创造了一种社区意识。根据“These create a sense of community...bikers.”和备选词可知，这些在骑自行车的人中创造了一种社区意识，among “在……之间” 符合语境，故填among。 【44题详解】 句意：他们就像一个大家庭。根据“They are just like a...family.”和备选词可知，他们就像一个大家庭，big “大的” 符合语境，作定语修饰family。故填big。 【45题详解】 句意：随着骑自行车成为一种生活方式，专家们相信这种骑车热潮将会持续下去。根据“As biking has become a lifestyle, experts...that this biking craze will continue.”和备选词可知，专家们相信这种骑车热潮将会持续下去，believe “相信” 符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填believe。 五.读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 Nowadays AI is becoming more and more popular in our lives. It’s like a smart helper that can do many things for us. It can talk to us, answer our questions, and even help us solve problems. The story of AI goes back to the 1950s. From then on, AI has gone through ups and downs. However, recent years have seen a rapid development, with breakthroughs in deep learning and large language models. In schools, AI is becoming a useful tool. For example, if a student has trouble with math, AI can provide personalized practice and explanations. It’s a great support for students. At home, AI is very helpful too. Smart home devices (设备) with AI can control lights, temperature, and even play music. All you have to do is ask, and AI will do it for you. It’s like having a magic helper that can make your life easier. AI can also help us stay healthy. There are AI apps that can remind us to exercise, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep. For example, Huawei Health is an AI-powered app that offers personalized exercise plans and records physical activities, sleep habits, and overall health information. However, some people worry about AI. They think AI might take over too many jobs or make wrong decisions. But many experts say that AI is here to help us, not take over. By understanding how AI works, we can make the most of its benefits while avoiding its possible problems. 46. When can the development of AI go back to? _________________________________________ 47. How does AI help students with their learning? _________________________________________ 48. Which app mentioned in the text can help us stay healthy? _________________________________________ 49. Why do some people worry about AI? _________________________________________ 50. How can we avoid the possible risks of AI? _________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 假设你叫李明，上周五你班开展了一节科技主题班会，课上进行了“向AI提问”的活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件给英国笔友David，介绍这次活动。 注意(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上释放拓展信息。 (2)意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。(technology-themed科技主题、efficiently高效地) Dear David, Hope this e-mail finds you well.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything fun to share with me? Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】46. The 1950s. 47. AI provides personalized practice and explanations. 48. Huawei Health. 49. They think AI might take jobs or make wrong decisions. 50. By understanding how AI works to use its benefits safely. 51. 例文 Dear David, Hope this e-mail finds you well. Last Friday, our class held a technology-themed activity called “Ask AI”. We discussed how AI helps in daily life, like solving math problems and controlling smart homes. I asked AI, “Can robots replace teachers?” The answer was no—AI can assist but not take over human roles. My classmates raised questions about AI art and healthcare. We learned AI is powerful but needs human guidance. This activity made us think deeply about technology. Do you have anything fun to share with me? Best wishes, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在现代生活中的广泛应用及其发展历程。文章提到人工智能在学校、家庭和健康管理中的应用，并探讨了人们对人工智能的担忧以及如何避免其潜在风险。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“The story of AI goes back to the 1950s.”可知，AI的发展可追溯至20世纪50年代。故填The 1950s. 【47题详解】 根据第二段“AI can provide personalized practice and explanations”可知，AI通过提供个性化练习和解答辅助学生学习。故填AI provides personalized practice and explanations. 【48题详解】 根据第四段“Huawei Health is an AI-powered app that offers personalized exercise plans”可知，文中提到的健康管理应用是华为健康。故填Huawei Health. 【49题详解】 根据末段“They think AI might take over too many jobs or make wrong decisions”可知，担忧源于AI可能取代工作岗位或决策失误。故填They think AI might take jobs or make wrong decisions. 【50题详解】 根据末段“By understanding how AI works, we can... avoid its possible problems”可知，通过理解AI工作原理并合理利用其优势来规避风险。故填By understanding how AI works to use its benefits safely. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为一般过去时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，点明活动主题。 第二步：具体阐述活动内容；AI应用场景，个人提问，同学互动； 第三步：书写结语，强调AI需人类引导及活动引发深度思考。 [亮点词汇] ①daily life日常生活 ②smart homes智能家居 ③think deeply深入思考 ④share with sb.与某人分享 [高分句型] ①We discussed how AI helps in daily life, like solving math problems and controlling smart homes.（宾语从句） ②We learned AI is powerful but needs human guidance.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$