精品解析：2025年四川省宜宾市江安县中考一模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生诊断考试（一） 英语试卷 （总分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Jenny usually go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 2. Which club did Emily join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The singing club. B. The swimming club. C. The dancing club. 3. How many people are there in Tom’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 4. Who is Betty’s favourite writer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lao She. B. Mo Yan. C. Lu Xun. 5. What does the woman order? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of gloves. 7. How much should the man pay? A. $15. B. $30. C. $40. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who will hold a birthday party? A. Bob. B. Lily. C. Bob’s sister. 9 When will the birthday party be held? A At 8 pm on Monday. B. At 8 am on Sunday. C. At 8 pm on Sunday. 10. Where will the birthday party be held? A At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hot 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the man want to go? A. The Midland Bank. B. The City Library. C. The Blue Market. 12. Why didn’t the man take a taxi? A. Because he thinks it’s expensive. B. Because he thinks it takes a long time. C. Because he thinks it’s bad for the environment. 13. When does the man plan to arrive at the library? A. At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which grade is Dale in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 15. Whose advice does Dale often ask for? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teacher. 16. What is the subject of the interview? A. Environment. B. Health. C. Volunteer. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did Wang Hua think of teaching Chinese at first? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 18. Why was Wang Hua sad after the first class? A. Because he was late for his class. B. Because Tom couldn’t understand him. C. Because he couldn’t answer Tom’s questions. 19. How did Wang Hua teach Tom Chinese? A. By singing Chinese songs with Tom. B. By giving Chinese speeches to Tom. C. By reading Chinese poems to Tom. 20. What does Wang Hua want to be? A. A painter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A In order to finish a project successfully, we need to work together to come up with some creative ideas. How can we ____21____ the project more easily? Firstly, make sure that everyone understands the purpose of the project. When doing an important project, you need to read the ____22____ carefully. At the same time, whenever there is something unclear, you should ask questions as quickly as you can. Secondly, the team can work better when everyone plays a(n) ____23____ role in the group. Lastly, for large projects, divide the work ____24____ small tasks. Team members can ____25____ which task they do well in or enjoy. 21. A. check B. design C. complete D. share 22. A. explanation B. description C. instruction D. presentation 23 A. satisfied B. active C. healthy D. poor 24. A. for B. about C. into D. with 25. A. choose B. search C. collect D. refuse B A lot of people consider Ye Jiaying as “the daughter of poetry”. She was a great scholar (学者) and ____26____. She passed away in Tianjin at the age of 100. For many years, she worked at Nankai University, where she taught Chinese poetry. Born in Beijing in 1924, Ye ____27____ classical poetry and English from a young age. In college, she studied Tang and Song dynasty poems from her teacher Gu Sui. He greatly ____28____ her understanding of poetry and life. Ye believed that studying ____29____ Chinese poetry could inspire (激发) deep feelings and rich imagination. In 2018 and 2019, she gave away a great deal of ____30____ to Nankai University. It would be used to ____31____ the Jialing Fund (迦陵基金) and support research into Chinese traditional culture. She received the “Touching China” award in 2020. However, her life faced many ____32____. Losing her mother at 17 and her eldest daughter later, she found strength in poetry. At 92, she chose 218 old poems for children and recorded videos to ____33____ their meanings. Even at 96, Ye Jiaying gave lessons in a wheelchair. Videos of her lessons became ____34____ online. People who heard her lessons said she made poetry easy. “I’ve _____35_____ cared about personal wealth. In my darkest moments, it was poetry that gave me strength to get through difficulties.” she said. 26. A. scientist B. doctor C. teacher D. actress 27. A. learned B. reported C. wrote D. shared 28. A. practiced B. trained C. discovered D. influenced 29. A. simple B. ancient C. modern D. special 30. A. paper B. medicine C. money D. food 31. A. try out B. set up C. look after D. give in 32. A. choices B. dangers C. chances D. difficulties 33. A. explain B. change C. design D. test 34. A. special B. common C. popular D. valuable 35. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Distant Sunflower Fields is a book written by Chinese writer Li Juan. It tells the story of the writer and her mother. They have grown sunflowers in the field for a few years. In the story, they lived in a big and dry place with only each other, two dogs, some chickens and rabbits. It seemed hard for the golden sunflowers to come out in such a place. But they made every effort to grow sunflowers and never gave up the hope of harvest. Finally, they made it. Li loves writing about nature and life. At the end of the book, she writes, “This is what I have been wanting so much to write about, about the earth, about every living thing, and about the things that would disappear and would not disappear.” Even with the drought, she and her mother made their way out and reached their goal—harvest. The sunflowers stand for their hope. 36. Who is Distant Sunflower Fields mainly about? A. Li Juan and her mother. B. Li Juan and her sister. C. Li Juan and some animals. D. Li Juan and sunflowers. 37. In the book, how did they make sunflowers come out in a dry field? A. They asked experts for help. B. They looked for information online. C. They tried their best and never gave up. D. They read many books about sunflowers. 38. What do sunflowers stand for in Distant Sunflower Fields? A. Luck. B. Hope. C. Power. D. Fear. 39. What kind of text is this? A. A news report. B. A science fiction. C. A reading plan. D. A book review. 40. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Nature and life. B. Family and love. C. Health and education. D. Human and history. B I can still remember how much fun I had riding around my neighborhood when I was young. I got a bike from my cousin when I was 9. It was red with a blue light on the front of it. It had a bell with a yellow rope on it that I could ring as I rode around. My next-door neighbor was a girl and she had a pink bike. We rode our bikes together every Saturday and Sunday. It was really exciting. We made up all kinds of games to play with our bikes. We lived on a street with very little traffic, so it was safe for us to ride across the street. We would start with our bikes facing the opposite direction and race down the street. It was great fun. One day I jumped on my bike and went to the movies. But when I walked out of the cinema, I couldn’t find it. Someone had stolen my bike and that was the last time I saw it. I cried all the way home. My parents dropped letters in the neighbors’ mailboxes for help. A couple of days later, a woman came to my house with a blue bike. She said his son outgrew the bike and he was happy to give his loved bike to me. I couldn’t take my eyes off the bike. It looked so nice. I even forgot to say thanks before I rode on it. 41. The writer got a ________ bike at the age of 9. A. red B. blue C. pink D. yellow 42. On the day he lost his bike, the writer ________. A. played with his next-door neighbor B. went to his cousin’s house C. played on the street D. went to the cinema 43. Why did the writer’s parents write letters to their neighbors? A. To say sorry. B. To say thanks. C. To ask for help. D. To offer advice. 44. Which of the following words can best describe the woman’s son? A. Brave. B. Kind. C. Clever. D. Strong. 45. How did the writer probably feel at the end of the passage? A. Sad. B. Relaxed. C. Bored. D. Excited. C According to the official announcement, 25th, January, bird blood was found on both engines of the plane that crashed (撞毁) in South Korea three months ago. Just two of the 181 people on board survived (存活). It is the worst plane crash in the country’s history. A bird strike (撞击) happens between a bird and an airplane. In the U.S., more than 19,600 wildlife strikes were reported in 2023. And there were over 1,400 bird strikes in the U.K. in 2022. But generally there’s no need to worry. Planes go through strict tests during production. This means they will usually continue to operate after a bird strike. However, when larger birds strike with a plane, at high speeds, it’s like a bowling ball striking a window. “That gets expensive,” said Pruchnicki who was a pilot and now teaches air safety. “Once landed, that airplane may remain out of service for weeks. It needs to receive expensive repairs. For example, a broken wing may cost half a million dollars,” Pruchnicki said. Many airports are built near waterways and landfills, Pruchnicki notes. Bird activities are mainly in these areas. Unavoidably, this leads to strikes between nature and planes. “We’re kind of invading (侵入) their space,” he said. Airports worldwide have tried many different ways to keep birds and other animals away. They’ve achieved some success, but more efforts are needed. “In the end,” said Pruchnicki, “we need to find out how we can coexist in the same environment. It’s a must.” Plane strikes with birds and other wildlife are becoming a growing problem for air safety. Researchers like Pruchnicki are working to better understand it and its risks to air safety. 46. How many people died in the plane crash? A. 179. B. 180. C. 181. D. 182. 47. Why did the plane crash in South Korea on January 25th? A. Another plane hit it. B. The pilot didn’t operate correctly. C. There were too many passengers. D. The birds struck it. 48. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By telling a true story about birds flying. B. By listing the reasons for terrible weather. C. By introducing different ways of operating the planes. D. By giving an example about problems behind the strikes. 49. What does the underlined word “coexist” probably mean? A Go away. B. Live together. C. Fly high. D. Stay alone. 50. What’s the best title of this passage? A. The airport. B. The great pilot. C. The bird hit and air safety. D. The terrible air tragedy. 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Where can you find a train that flies in the air? You may only see the flying train in a science fiction film. ____51____ The sky train is a suspended monorail (悬挂单轨) train where the track (轨道) is supported in the air above the train. ____52____ As China’s first sky train for business, the line uses new technologies and offers 270-degree views with a big sunroof (观景窗) on the floor. The train’s design is based on the topic of “Wings of Technology” and the train uses “Technology Blue” as its main color. ____53____ The advantages of the train. This tourist line will help develop cultural tourism in Guanggu. The train also runs at a speed of 60 kilometers per hour. In the first stage, two parts are used, and the train can carry 220 people at most. The train also uses self-driving technology. ____54____ In the future, people in Guanggu will be able to ride the Guanggu sky train between two mountains and two lakes. As they ride the train, people will look up at the blue sky and white clouds, look down at the green mountains and clear waters. ____55____ At the same time, they can feel and enjoy the benefits of building an environmentally friendly city. A. The speed of the train. B. The features of the train. C. So the whole design is full of imagination. D. It can carry passengers around without a driver. E. They will see the changes in Guanggu from above. F. But you can see it during the test run of the Guanggu sky train. 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母、音标和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺、结构正确。 56. I work harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they are always p________ of me. 57. We need to learn how to be ________ (礼貌) when we ask for help. 58. Everyone really requires a lot of t________ and hard work to succeed. 59. The tea is good for ________ (都) health and business. 60. Although ABing was b________, he was talented in music. 61. One of the world’s favorite drinks was invented by a________. 62. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their ________ /əʊn/ clothes. 63. We can’t see the road c________ because of the heavy rain. 64. My doctor ________（建议）doing regular exercise from time to time but I didn't take it. 65. Although there was heavy rain this morning, no one was ________ /ˈæbsənt/ from school. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Did you see the film Ne Zha 2 during the Spring Festival? It is so popular that many Chinese people love to see it! Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights to protect his family and friends. In the ____66____ (one) movie, Ne Zha ____67____ (overcome) (克服) many challenges and proved that he could change his destiny (命运). Now, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even ____68____ (great) dangers and learns more about his powers. ____69____ (final), he and Aobing regroup in Chentang Pass to prepare for the challenge ahead. The movie is not only exciting ____70____ also teaches important lessons about courage, friendship and never giving up. Ne Zha’s journey inspires (鼓舞) young people to believe in ____71____ (they) and work hard ____72____ (achieve) their dreams. The cartoon is colorful and full of action, making it a fun experience for everyone. Ne Zha 2 is also ____73____ great way to learn about Chinese culture. The story is based on ancient Chinese legends (传说), and the characters are well-known ____74____ Chinese history. Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese ____75____ (tradition) and values. 第三节 信息摘录，一空一词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is one folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the warmers had become popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain (瓷) because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal (八角形的) shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells. The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. Hand warmers Use keep ____76____ warm History invented in the ____77____ Dynasty popular by the Song Dynasty Materials copper coals, some mixed with ____78____ ____79____ shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes patterns: animals or symbols with good ____80____ 第四节 书面表达。（满分20分） 81. 众所周知，人工智能极大地改变了我们的生活。随着科技的发展，我们可以在日常生活中看到各种各样的AI产品。谈谈你的观点。 优点： 1. 智能手机可以帮助我们学习和工作； 2. Deepseek可以回答很多问题； 3. 机器人可以做很多危险或无聊的工作； 4. …… 缺点： 1. 许多工人失去了工作； 2. 有的学生过于依赖人工智能； 3. …… 提示： 1. 每个要点要进行适当说明，可增加要点； 2. 文章应包含表格中的所有信息，不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校； 3. 字数100词左右。 参考词汇：greatly change; with the development of; all kinds of; AI products; rely on ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生诊断考试一、英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。one. Jenny, how do you usually go to work? By bike. one. Jenny, how do you usually go to work? By bike. too. Emily, I joined the singing club. How about you? I joined the dancing club. I like dancing best. too. Emily, I joined the singing club. How about you? I joined the dancing club. I like dancing best. three. Tom, how many people are there in your family? There are five people in my family. three. Tom, how many people are there in your family? There are five people in my family. for. Betty, there are so many books on your shelf. Yes, I often read loose ends books in my spare time. He is my favorite writer. for. Betty, there are so many books on your shelf. Yes, I often read loose ends books in my spare time. He is my favorite writer. five. Hello, what do you want to eat? I'd like some bread, please. five. Hello, what do you want to eat? I'd like some bread, please. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或读白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七两个小题。Good afternoon. Can I help you? Good afternoon. I would like to buy a pair of shoes. We have different kinds of shoes. Would you like to try this peron? sure. How much are they? There are thirty dollars. Okay, i'll take them. Good afternoon. Can I help you? Good afternoon. I would like to buy a pair of shoes. We have different kinds of shoes. Would you like to try this here on? sure. How much are they? There are thirty dollars. Okay, i'll take them. 听第七段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Are you free on sunday night, lily? Yes, what's up, bob? Would you like to come to my birthday party? sure. I love to when . is IT? It's at eight P. M. On sunday. When will . IT be held? IT will be held at a restaurant my parents and sister will come to. great. Thank you for inviting me. My pleasure. Are you free on sunday night, lily? Yes, what's up, bob? Would you like to come to my birthday party? sure. I love to when . is IT? It's at eight P. M. On sunday. When will . IT be held? IT will be held at a restaurant my parents and sister will come to. great. Thank you for inviting me. My pleasure. 听第八段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the city library? Maybe you can take a bus number eighteen at blue theatre stop, and taking a taxi is also a good choice. I think it's a little bit expensive. So do I. What time do you plan to arrive at the library? Maybe at five PM. There is still some time I can go to the bus stop with you. Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the city library? Maybe you can take a bus number eighteen at blue theatre stop, and taking a taxi is also a good choice. I think it's a little bit expensive. So do I. What time do you plan to arrive at the library? Maybe at five PM. There is still some time I can go to the bus stop with you. 听第九段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。Good evening, everyone. Welcome to toward teenage health program. Today, we will interview a student do. Good evening, everyone on al from class seven, great eight. How do you usually deal with your stress? I often talk with my parents and ask for their advice. What else? I also do sports in my free time. It's a good way to keep healthy, and IT makes . me less stressed. How often do you do sports? Three times a week. It's really a good habit. Thanks for sharing. Good evening, everyone. Welcome to toward teenage health program. Today, we will interview a student deal. Good evening, everyone on you from class seven, great eight. How do you usually deal with your stress? I often talk with my parents and ask for their advice. What else? I also do sports in my free time. It's a good way to keep healthy, and IT makes . me less stressed. How often do you do sports? Three times a week. It's really a good habit. Thanks for sharing. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。My name is waning, who last month, my new neighbors moved in. They come from japan. The mom is a painter. When the dad is a teacher, they really like chinese culture, and I am glad to teach their son tom, chinese in my free time. At first, I thought I would be easy, so I didn't prepare anything. However, when I started teaching, I found IT was difficult. I couldn't answer his questions, so I was really sad. After the first lesson, I realized how its chinese culture is. After this experience, I prepared carefully for every lesson. I taught him how to write chinese characters, and we often sing some chinese songs together. Tom said he had a deeper understanding of chinese in these ways. He was so excited. Influenced by this, i've developed a strong interest in teaching, and I hope to be a teacher to each others to learn chinese. My name is when you are. Last month, my new neighbors moved in. They come from japan. The mom is a painter and the dad is a teacher. They really like chinese culture, and I am glad to teach their son tom, chinese in my free time. At first, I thought I would be easy, so I didn't prepare anything. However, when I started teaching, I found IT was difficult. I couldn't answer his questions, so I was really sad. After the first lesson, I realized how rich chinese culture is. After this experience, I prepared carefully for every lesson. I taught him how to write chinese characters, and we often sing some chinese songs together. Tom said he had a deeper understanding of chinese in these ways. He was so excited. Influenced by this, i've developed a strong interest in teaching, and I hope to be a teacher to teach others to learn chinese. 听力考试到此结束。 2025年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生诊断考试（一） 英语试卷 （总分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Jenny usually go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Jenny, how do you usually go to work? B: By bike. 2. Which club did Emily join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The singing club. B. The swimming club. C. The dancing club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Emily, I joined the singing club. How about you? B: I joined the dancing club. I like dancing best. 3. How many people are there in Tom’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, how many people are there in your family? B: There are five people in my family. 4. Who is Betty’s favourite writer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lao She. B. Mo Yan. C. Lu Xun. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Betty, there are so many books on your shelf. B: Yes. I often read Lu Xun books in my spare time, he is my favorite writer. 5. What does the woman order? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. What do you want to eat? B: I’d like some bread please. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of gloves. 7. How much should the man pay? A. $15. B. $30. C. $40. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon. Can I help you? B: Good afternoon. I would like to buy a pair of shoes. A: We have different kinds of shoes. Would you like to try this pair on? B: Sure. How much are they? A: They are thirty dollars. B: Okay. I’ll take them. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who will hold a birthday party? A. Bob. B. Lily. C. Bob’s sister. 9. When will the birthday party be held? A. At 8 pm on Monday. B. At 8 am on Sunday. C. At 8 pm on Sunday. 10. Where will the birthday party be held? A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hot 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you free on Sunday night, Lily? B: Yes. What’s up, Bob? A: Would you like to come to my birthday party? B: Sure. I’d love to. When is it? A: It’s at eight pm on Sunday. B: Where will it be held? A: It will be held at a restaurant. My parents and sister will come to. B: Great. Thank you for inviting me. A: My pleasure. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the man want to go? A. The Midland Bank. B. The City Library. C. The Blue Market. 12. Why didn’t the man take a taxi? A. Because he thinks it’s expensive. B. Because he thinks it takes a long time. C. Because he thinks it’s bad for the environment. 13. When does the man plan to arrive at the library? A. At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the city library? B: Maybe you can take bus number eighteen at Blue Theatre stop and taking a taxi is also a good choice. A: I think it’s a little bit expensive. B: So do I. What time do you plan to arrive at the library? A: Maybe at five p.m. B: There is still some time I can go to the bus stop with you. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which grade is Dale in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 15 Whose advice does Dale often ask for? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teacher. 16. What is the subject of the interview? A. Environment. B. Health. C. Volunteer. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good evening everyone. Welcome to our teenage health program. Today we will interview a student Dale. B: Good evening everyone. I’m Dale from class seven grade eight. A: How do you usually deal with your stress? B: I often talk with my parents and ask for their advice. A: What else? B: I also do sports in my free time, it’s a good way to keep healthy and it makes me less stressed. A: How often do you do sports? B: Three times a week. A: It’s really a good habit. Thanks for sharing. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did Wang Hua think of teaching Chinese at first? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 18. Why was Wang Hua sad after the first class? A. Because he was late for his class. B. Because Tom couldn’t understand him. C. Because he couldn’t answer Tom’s questions. 19. How did Wang Hua teach Tom Chinese? A. By singing Chinese songs with Tom. B. By giving Chinese speeches to Tom. C. By reading Chinese poems to Tom. 20. What does Wang Hua want to be? A. A painter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Wang Hua. Last month, my new neighbors moved in. They come from Japan. The mom is a painter and the dad is a teacher. They really like Chinese culture, and I am glad to teach their son Tom Chinese in my free time. At first I thought it would be easy so I didn’t prepare anything. However ,when I started teaching I found it was difficult. I couldn’t answer his questions so I was really sad after the first lesson. I realized how rich Chinese culture is. After this experience I prepared carefully for every lesson. I taught him how to write Chinese characters and we often sang some Chinese songs together. Tom said he had a deeper understanding of Chinese in these ways. He was so excited. Influenced by this I’ve developed a strong interest in teaching and I hope to be a teacher to teaching others to learn Chinese. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A In order to finish a project successfully, we need to work together to come up with some creative ideas. How can we ____21____ the project more easily? Firstly, make sure that everyone understands the purpose of the project. When doing an important project, you need to read the ____22____ carefully. At the same time, whenever there is something unclear, you should ask questions as quickly as you can. Secondly, the team can work better when everyone plays a(n) ____23____ role in the group. Lastly, for large projects, divide the work ____24____ small tasks. Team members can ____25____ which task they do well in or enjoy. 21. A. check B. design C. complete D. share 22. A. explanation B. description C. instruction D. presentation 23. A. satisfied B. active C. healthy D. poor 24. A. for B. about C. into D. with 25. A. choose B. search C. collect D. refuse 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成功完成项目，主旨是阐述成功完成项目的方法 ，具体包括确保成员理解项目目的、遇到疑问及时询问，让成员在团队中发挥积极作用。 【21题详解】 句意：我们如何更轻松地完成这个项目？ check检查；design设计；complete完成；share分享。根据文章第一句“In order to finish a project successfully, we need to work together to come up with some creative ideas.”可知，这里问如何更轻松地完成项目，complete有“完成”之意，符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当你做重要项目时，你要仔细阅读相关说明。 explanation解释；description描述；instruction说明；presentation展示。根据文章上文“When doing an important project,”可知，做项目时要仔细阅读相关说明。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：其次，当团队中的每个人都发挥积极作用时，团队能够运作得更好。 satisfied满意的；active积极的；healthy健康的；poor贫穷的。根据语境可知，“play an active role”表示“发挥积极作用”，符合团队协作的语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：最后，对于大型项目，要把工作分解成小任务。 for为了；about关于；into到……里面；with和……在一起。“divide...into...”是固定搭配，意思是“把……分成……”，这里说把大项目的工作分成小任务。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：团队成员可以选择他们擅长或喜欢的任务。 choose选择；search搜索；collect收集；refuse拒绝。前面说把工作分成小任务，这里顺承表示团队成员可以选择他们擅长或喜欢的任务 ，“choose”是“选择”的意思，符合语境。故选A。 B A lot of people consider Ye Jiaying as “the daughter of poetry”. She was a great scholar (学者) and ____26____. She passed away in Tianjin at the age of 100. For many years, she worked at Nankai University, where she taught Chinese poetry. Born in Beijing in 1924, Ye ____27____ classical poetry and English from a young age. In college, she studied Tang and Song dynasty poems from her teacher Gu Sui. He greatly ____28____ her understanding of poetry and life. Ye believed that studying ____29____ Chinese poetry could inspire (激发) deep feelings and rich imagination. In 2018 and 2019, she gave away a great deal of ____30____ to Nankai University. It would be used to ____31____ the Jialing Fund (迦陵基金) and support research into Chinese traditional culture. She received the “Touching China” award in 2020. However, her life faced many ____32____. Losing her mother at 17 and her eldest daughter later, she found strength in poetry. At 92, she chose 218 old poems for children and recorded videos to ____33____ their meanings. Even at 96, Ye Jiaying gave lessons in a wheelchair. Videos of her lessons became ____34____ online. People who heard her lessons said she made poetry easy. “I’ve _____35_____ cared about personal wealth. In my darkest moments, it was poetry that gave me strength to get through difficulties.” she said. 26. A. scientist B. doctor C. teacher D. actress 27. A. learned B. reported C. wrote D. shared 28. A. practiced B. trained C. discovered D. influenced 29. A. simple B. ancient C. modern D. special 30. A. paper B. medicine C. money D. food 31. A. try out B. set up C. look after D. give in 32. A. choices B. dangers C. chances D. difficulties 33. A. explain B. change C. design D. test 34. A. special B. common C. popular D. valuable 35. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了被尊为“诗歌的女儿”的叶嘉莹的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：她是一位伟大的学者和教师。 scientist科学家；doctor医生；teacher教师；actress演员。根据“she taught Chinese poetry”可知，她的职业是教师。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：叶嘉莹1924年出生于北京，从小学习古典诗词和英语。 learned学习；reported报道；wrote写作；shared分享。根据“Ye…classical poetry and English from a young age.”可知，她从小学习古典诗词和英语。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他极大地影响了她对诗歌和人生的理解。 practiced练习；trained训练；discovered发现；influenced影响。根据“In college, she studied Tang and Song dynasty poems from her teacher Gu Sui. He greatly…her understanding of poetry and life.”可知，老师影响了学生的思想，influenced “影响”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：叶相信学习古代中国诗歌能激发深层情感和丰富想象力。 simple简单的；ancient古代的；modern现代的；special特殊的。根据“Ye believed that studying…Chinese poetry could inspire (激发) deep feelings and rich imagination.”可知，文中讨论的是古典诗词，ancient“古代的”符合句意。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她向南开大学捐赠了大量的钱。 paper纸张；medicine药物；money钱；food食物。根据“It would be used to…the Jialing Fund ( 迦陵基金) and support research into Chinese traditional culture.”可知，此处表达捐赠一大笔钱。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：这些钱将用于建立迦陵基金并且支持中国传统文化研究。 try out试验；set up建立；look after照顾；give in屈服。根据“It would be used to…the Jialing Fund (迦陵基金) and support research into Chinese traditional culture.”可知，此处表达设立基金，set up“设立”符合句意。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，她的一生面临许多困难。 choices选择；dangers危险；chances机会；difficulties困难。根据“However, her life faced many…Losing her mother at 17 and her eldest daughter later”可知，失去母亲和女儿，说明她经历了诸多困难。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：在92岁的时候，她选择了218首古诗给孩子们并且录制视频来解释诗歌的含义。 explain解释；change改变；design设计；test测试。根据“At 92, she chose 218 old poems for children and recorded videos to…their meanings.”可知，录制视频的目的是解释诗歌意义，帮助儿童理解，explain“解释”符合句意。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：她的课程视频在网上变得受欢迎。 special特别的；common普通的；popular受欢迎的；valuable珍贵的。根据“Videos of her lessons became…online. People who heard her lessons said she made poetry easy.”可知，人们说她让诗歌变得易懂，所以她的视频受到欢迎。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我从不关心个人财富。 always总是；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“I’ve…cared about personal wealth. In my darkest moments, it was poetry that gave me strength to get through difficulties.”可知，她在困境中靠诗歌坚持，说明她从不在意财富。故选B。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Distant Sunflower Fields is a book written by Chinese writer Li Juan. It tells the story of the writer and her mother. They have grown sunflowers in the field for a few years. In the story, they lived in a big and dry place with only each other, two dogs, some chickens and rabbits. It seemed hard for the golden sunflowers to come out in such a place. But they made every effort to grow sunflowers and never gave up the hope of harvest. Finally, they made it. Li loves writing about nature and life. At the end of the book, she writes, “This is what I have been wanting so much to write about, about the earth, about every living thing, and about the things that would disappear and would not disappear.” Even with the drought, she and her mother made their way out and reached their goal—harvest. The sunflowers stand for their hope. 36. Who is Distant Sunflower Fields mainly about? A. Li Juan and her mother. B. Li Juan and her sister. C. Li Juan and some animals. D. Li Juan and sunflowers. 37. In the book, how did they make sunflowers come out in a dry field? A. They asked experts for help. B. They looked for information online. C. They tried their best and never gave up. D. They read many books about sunflowers. 38. What do sunflowers stand for in Distant Sunflower Fields? A. Luck. B. Hope. C. Power. D. Fear. 39. What kind of text is this? A. A news report. B. A science fiction. C. A reading plan. D. A book review. 40. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Nature and life. B. Family and love. C. Health and education. D. Human and history. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了《遥远的向日葵田》这本书所讲述的内容，以及作者为什么会写这样一本书。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话“It tells the story of the writer and her mother.”可知，这本书是关于作者和她的母亲的。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“But they made every effort to grow sunflowers and never gave up the hope of harvest. Finally, they made it.”可知，是她们的坚持和努力让她们成功的。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The sunflowers stand for their hope.”可知，向日葵代表希望。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句话“Distant Sunflower Fields is a book written by Chinese writer Li Juan.”可推测，本篇文章是介绍一本书的，因此推测文章是关于书本的介绍和读书感受等内容。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Li loves writing about nature and life.”可推测，这本书是关于自然和生命的，因此可能在关于“Nature and life.”的杂志中看到。故选A。 B I can still remember how much fun I had riding around my neighborhood when I was young. I got a bike from my cousin when I was 9. It was red with a blue light on the front of it. It had a bell with a yellow rope on it that I could ring as I rode around. My next-door neighbor was a girl and she had a pink bike. We rode our bikes together every Saturday and Sunday. It was really exciting. We made up all kinds of games to play with our bikes. We lived on a street with very little traffic, so it was safe for us to ride across the street. We would start with our bikes facing the opposite direction and race down the street. It was great fun. One day I jumped on my bike and went to the movies. But when I walked out of the cinema, I couldn’t find it. Someone had stolen my bike and that was the last time I saw it. I cried all the way home. My parents dropped letters in the neighbors’ mailboxes for help. A couple of days later, a woman came to my house with a blue bike. She said his son outgrew the bike and he was happy to give his loved bike to me. I couldn’t take my eyes off the bike. It looked so nice. I even forgot to say thanks before I rode on it. 41. The writer got a ________ bike at the age of 9. A. red B. blue C. pink D. yellow 42. On the day he lost his bike, the writer ________. A. played with his next-door neighbor B. went to his cousin’s house C. played on the street D. went to the cinema 43. Why did the writer’s parents write letters to their neighbors? A To say sorry. B. To say thanks. C. To ask for help. D. To offer advice. 44. Which of the following words can best describe the woman’s son? A Brave. B. Kind. C. Clever. D. Strong. 45. How did the writer probably feel at the end of the passage? A. Sad. B. Relaxed. C. Bored. D. Excited. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者童年时骑自行车的快乐经历，通过自行车丢失的故事，表达对童年美好回忆的怀念，并体现人与人之间的善意。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I got a bike from my cousin when I was 9. It was red with a blue light on the front of it.”可知，作者9岁时得到的自行车是红色的，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day I jumped on my bike and went to the movies. But when I walked out of the cinema, I couldn’t find it.”可知，作者丢失自行车的那天去了电影院，故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents dropped letters in the neighbors’ mailboxes for help.”可知，父母写信是为了 寻求帮助，故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A couple of days later, a woman came to my house with a blue bike. She said his son outgrew the bike and he was happy to give his loved bike to me.”可知，女人的儿子愿意把自己心爱的自行车送给作者，说明他非常善良，故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I couldn’t take my eyes off the bike. It looked so nice. I even forgot to say thanks before I rode on it.”可知，作者对新自行车爱不释手，他非常兴奋，故选D。 C According to the official announcement, 25th, January, bird blood was found on both engines of the plane that crashed (撞毁) in South Korea three months ago. Just two of the 181 people on board survived (存活). It is the worst plane crash in the country’s history. A bird strike (撞击) happens between a bird and an airplane. In the U.S., more than 19,600 wildlife strikes were reported in 2023. And there were over 1,400 bird strikes in the U.K. in 2022. But generally there’s no need to worry. Planes go through strict tests during production. This means they will usually continue to operate after a bird strike. However, when larger birds strike with a plane, at high speeds, it’s like a bowling ball striking a window. “That gets expensive,” said Pruchnicki who was a pilot and now teaches air safety. “Once landed, that airplane may remain out of service for weeks. It needs to receive expensive repairs. For example, a broken wing may cost half a million dollars,” Pruchnicki said. Many airports are built near waterways and landfills, Pruchnicki notes. Bird activities are mainly in these areas. Unavoidably, this leads to strikes between nature and planes. “We’re kind of invading (侵入) their space,” he said. Airports worldwide have tried many different ways to keep birds and other animals away. They’ve achieved some success, but more efforts are needed. “In the end,” said Pruchnicki, “we need to find out how we can coexist in the same environment. It’s a must.” Plane strikes with birds and other wildlife are becoming a growing problem for air safety. Researchers like Pruchnicki are working to better understand it and its risks to air safety. 46. How many people died in the plane crash? A. 179. B. 180. C. 181. D. 182. 47. Why did the plane crash in South Korea on January 25th? A. Another plane hit it. B. The pilot didn’t operate correctly. C. There were too many passengers. D. The birds struck it. 48. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By telling a true story about birds flying. B. By listing the reasons for terrible weather. C. By introducing different ways of operating the planes. D. By giving an example about problems behind the strikes. 49. What does the underlined word “coexist” probably mean? A. Go away. B. Live together. C. Fly high. D. Stay alone. 50. What’s the best title of this passage? A. The airport. B. The great pilot. C. The bird hit and air safety. D. The terrible air tragedy. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了飞机与鸟撞击事件与航空安全的挑战。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Just two of the 181 people on board survived (存活).”可知，181人中有2人幸存，那么死亡人数为181-2=179人。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“According to the official announcement, 25th, January, bird blood was found on both engines of the plane that crashed (撞毁) in South Korea three months ago.”可知，飞机坠毁是因为鸟类撞击。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“For example, a broken wing may cost half a million dollars,”可知，作者是通过举例来展开观点。故选D。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第五段上下文“we need to find out how we can coexist in the same environment.”可知，这里说的是人类和鸟类等生物如何在同一环境中生存，“coexist”意思是“共同生存”，也就是live together。故选B。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕鸟类撞击飞机以及对航空安全的影响展开，C选项“鸟类撞击与航空安全”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Where can you find a train that flies in the air? You may only see the flying train in a science fiction film. ____51____ The sky train is a suspended monorail (悬挂单轨) train where the track (轨道) is supported in the air above the train. ____52____ As China’s first sky train for business, the line uses new technologies and offers 270-degree views with a big sunroof (观景窗) on the floor. The train’s design is based on the topic of “Wings of Technology” and the train uses “Technology Blue” as its main color. ____53____ The advantages of the train. This tourist line will help develop cultural tourism in Guanggu. The train also runs at a speed of 60 kilometers per hour. In the first stage, two parts are used, and the train can carry 220 people at most. The train also uses self-driving technology. ____54____ In the future, people in Guanggu will be able to ride the Guanggu sky train between two mountains and two lakes. As they ride the train, people will look up at the blue sky and white clouds, look down at the green mountains and clear waters. ____55____ At the same time, they can feel and enjoy the benefits of building an environmentally friendly city. A. The speed of the train. B. The features of the train. C. So the whole design is full of imagination. D. It can carry passengers around without a driver. E. They will see the changes in Guanggu from above. F. But you can see it during the test run of the Guanggu sky train. 【答案】51. F 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了光谷空轨的相关情况和未来的发展情况。 【51题详解】 根据“You may only see the flying train in a science fiction film.”和“The sky train is a suspended monorail…”可知，此处需转折表示现实中存在这种列车。选项F“但你能在光谷空轨试运行中看到它。”符合。故选F。 【52题详解】 该空独立成段，需承上启下。前段介绍列车基本概念，后段开始具体描述中国首条商用线的特点。选项B“列车的特点。”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“The train’s design is based on the topic of ‘Wings of Technology’ and the train uses ‘Technology Blue’ as its main color.”可知，此处需进一步说明设计效果。选项C“因此整个设计充满想象力。”符合。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“The train also uses self-driving technology”可知，此处需具体说明该技术。选项D“它无需司机即可载客运行。”符合。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“look up at…look down at…”可知，此处需补充观景效果。选项E“他们将俯瞰光谷的变化。”符合。故选E。 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母、音标和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺、结构正确。 56. I work harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they are always p________ of me. 【答案】(p)roud 【解析】 【详解】句意：我比过去更努力学习。我知道我的父母爱我，他们总是为我感到骄傲。根据“my parents love me”以及“are always p... of me”，结合首字母p可知，此处考查“be proud of (为……感到骄傲)”这一短语。故填(p)roud。 57. We need to learn how to be ________ (礼貌) when we ask for help. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要学会在寻求帮助时如何表现得礼貌。polite礼貌的，形容词，作表语。故填polite。 58. Everyone really requires a lot of t________ and hard work to succeed. 【答案】(t)alent 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都需要大量的天赋和努力才能成功。根据“Everyone really requires a lot of...and hard work to succeed.”可知，此处表达大量的天赋和努力，talent“天赋”，不可数名词。故填(t)alent。 59. The tea is good for ________ (都) health and business. 【答案】both 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种茶对健康和生意都有好处。根据“health and business”可知，这里说的是对健康和生意“两者都”有好处，表示“两者都”用“both”，“both...and...”为固定搭配，表示“……和……两者都”。故填both。 60. Although ABing was b________, he was talented in music. 【答案】(b)lind 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管阿炳失明了，但是他在音乐方面很有天赋。根据常识可知，阿炳是著名的盲人音乐家。根据首字母可知，此处用形容词blind“失明的”作表语。故填(b)lind。 61. One of the world’s favorite drinks was invented by a________. 【答案】(a)ccident 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一是偶然发明的。by accident表示“偶然、意外”，介词短语，在句子中作方式状语。故填(a)ccident。 62. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their ________ /əʊn/ clothes. 【答案】own 【解析】 【详解】句意：应该允许青少年选择自己的衣服。根据音标可知，此处填形容词own“自己的”作定语。故填own。 63. We can’t see the road c________ because of the heavy rain. 【答案】(c)learly 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为大雨，我们看不清楚路。根据“We can’t see the road…because of the heavy rain.”以及首字母可知，此处说的是看不清路，用副词clearly，意为“清楚地”，修饰动词see。故填(c)learly。 64. My doctor ________（建议）doing regular exercise from time to time but I didn't take it. 【答案】suggested 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的医生建议我经常锻炼身体，但我没有这样做。“建议做某事”为suggest doing sth.，suggest建议，是动词；根据句中“I didn't take it”，可知该句为应用一般过去时，suggest的过去式为suggested，故填suggested。 65. Although there was heavy rain this morning, no one was ________ /ˈæbsənt/ from school. 【答案】absent 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然今天上午下大雨，但没有一个人缺席。根据音标“/ˈæbsənt/”和句意可知，此处填入形容词absent“缺席的”，构成固定搭配be absent from“从……缺席”。故填absent。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Did you see the film Ne Zha 2 during the Spring Festival? It is so popular that many Chinese people love to see it! Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights to protect his family and friends. In the ____66____ (one) movie, Ne Zha ____67____ (overcome) (克服) many challenges and proved that he could change his destiny (命运). Now, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even ____68____ (great) dangers and learns more about his powers. ____69____ (final), he and Aobing regroup in Chentang Pass to prepare for the challenge ahead. The movie is not only exciting ____70____ also teaches important lessons about courage, friendship and never giving up. Ne Zha’s journey inspires (鼓舞) young people to believe in ____71____ (they) and work hard ____72____ (achieve) their dreams. The cartoon is colorful and full of action, making it a fun experience for everyone. Ne Zha 2 is also ____73____ great way to learn about Chinese culture. The story is based on ancient Chinese legends (传说), and the characters are well-known ____74____ Chinese history. Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese ____75____ (tradition) and values. 【答案】66. first 67. overcame 68. greater 69. Finally 70. but 71. themselves 72. to achieve 73. a 74. in 75. traditions 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的内容和意义。文章中描述了哪吒为了保护家人和朋友而战斗，电影不仅充满刺激，还传递了关于勇气、友谊和永不放弃的重要信息，激励年轻人相信自己并努力实现梦想。 【66题详解】 句意：在第一部电影中，哪吒克服了许多挑战，证明了他可以改变自己的命运。根据“In the..,movie”可知，这里需要用序数词来表示“第一”，修饰后面的“movie”，one的序数词形式是first。故填first。 【67题详解】 句意：在第一部电影中，哪吒克服了许多挑战，证明了他可以改变自己的命运。根据Ne Zha...many challenges”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，overcome的过去式是overcame。故填overcame。 【68题详解】 句意：现在，在《哪吒2》中，他面临着更大的危险，并且对自己的力量有了更多的了解。even是用来修饰比较级的，强调程度，great的比较级是greater，表示“更大的”。故填greater。 【69题详解】 句意：最后，他和敖丙在陈塘关重新集结，为迎接前方的挑战做准备。这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示时间顺序上的“最后”，final的副词形式是finally。故填Finally。 【70题详解】 句意：这部电影不仅令人兴奋，而且还传授了关于勇气、友谊和永不放弃的重要经验。not only...but also...表示 “不但……而且……”，用于连接两个并列的成分。故填but。 【71题详解】 句意：哪吒的经历激励着年轻人相信自己，努力实现自己的梦想。固定短语believe in oneself“相信自己”，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 【72题详解】 句意：哪吒的经历激励着年轻人相信自己，努力实现自己的梦想。根据“work hard...their dream”可知，此处是不定式作目的状语，表示“为了实现梦想而努力”。故填to achieve。 【73题详解】 句意：《哪吒2》也是了解中国文化的一种很好的方式。“way”是可数名词，a great way表示“一种很好的方式”，“great”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【74题详解】 句意：这个故事基于中国古代传说，这些角色在中国历史上是众所周知的。be well-known in...“在……方面著名”，这里指这些角色在中国历史方面著名。故填in。 【75题详解】 句意：观看这部电影可以帮助学生更多地了解中国的传统和价值观。tradition是可数名词，这里指中国的各种传统，用复数形式“traditions”更符合语境。故填traditions。 第三节 信息摘录，一空一词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is one folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the warmers had become popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain (瓷) because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal (八角形的) shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells. The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. Hand warmers Use keep ____76____ warm History invented in the ____77____ Dynasty popular by the Song Dynasty Materials copper coals, some mixed with ____78____ ____79____ shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes patterns: animals or symbols with good ____80____ 【答案】76. hand##hands 77. Sui 78. flowers 79. Designs 80. meanings 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了古代中国人的暖手工具——暖手炉。 【76题详解】 根据“As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. …… who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers.”可知，手炉的用途是让手暖和起来。故填hand/hands。 【77题详解】 根据“Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created.”可知，手炉是在隋朝发明的。故填Sui。 【78题详解】 根据“Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned.”可知，手炉里面的一些煤炭是和花混合在一起的。故填flowers。 【79题详解】 根据“Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal (八角形的) shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells.”可知，这里讲的是手炉的设计。故填Designs。 【80题详解】 根据“The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life.”可知，手炉上的图案通常是有好寓意的动物或符号。故填meanings。 第四节 书面表达。（满分20分） 81. 众所周知，人工智能极大地改变了我们的生活。随着科技的发展，我们可以在日常生活中看到各种各样的AI产品。谈谈你的观点。 优点： 1. 智能手机可以帮助我们学习和工作； 2 Deepseek可以回答很多问题； 3. 机器人可以做很多危险或无聊的工作； 4. …… 缺点： 1. 许多工人失去了工作； 2. 有的学生过于依赖人工智能； 3. …… 提示： 1. 每个要点要进行适当说明，可增加要点； 2. 文章应包含表格中的所有信息，不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校； 3. 字数100词左右。 参考词汇：greatly change; with the development of; all kinds of; AI products; rely on ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Artificial intelligence has greatly changed our lives. With the development of artificial intelligence, we can see all kinds of AI products in our daily life. Artificial intelligence brings us great convenience in our lives. Smart phones help us learn and work. Deepseek can answer many questions. Robots can do many dangerous or boring jobs. They help us do a lot of heavy work that we didn’t have to do. But artificial intelligence also brings us some disadvantages. Many workers lost their jobs because of artificial intelligence. Some students rely too much on artificial intelligence in their studies. Some artificial intelligence has a bad effect on our lives. I think we should use artificial intelligence correctly. Let it serve us better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按提示要求写，写作要点要明确，需分别阐述人工智能的优点、缺点及个人观点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明人工智能极大地改变了我们的生活，随着发展日常生活中有各种AI产品，引出其带来便利这一话题； 第二步，分别列举人工智能的优点，如智能手机、Deepseek、机器人的作用；再列举缺点，如工人失业、学生过度依赖等情况； 第三步，表明个人观点，即要正确使用人工智能，让其更好服务我们，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①with the development of随着……的发展 ②all kinds of各种各样的…… ③have a bad effect on对……有不良影响 [高分句型] ①They help us do a lot of heavy work that we didn’t have to do. (that引导的定语从句) ②I think we should use artificial intelligence correctly. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$