精品解析： 山东省菏泽市鄄城县2025年九年级中考一模考试英语试题

2024至2025学年度第二学期阶段性教学质量检测九年级英语模拟试题一听力部分。听力部分共分四个小节，做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。One, the teacher writes important notes on the blackboard with chalk. Two, on halloween, children dress up as ghosts and say a trick or treat. Three . mrs. Green waters the flowers in the garden every morning. For the family is sitting . around the table having hot pot for dinner. Five people . laid fireworks . to celebrate the spring festival at midnight. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。Six, thank you for helping me find my wait. Thank you for helping me find my way. Seven, why don't we watch a movie tonight? Why don't we watch a movie tonight? Eight, i'm really sorry I broke your cup. I'm really sorry I broke your cup. Nine, what do you think of the new science teacher? What do you think of the new science teacher? Ten, could you pass me the menu, please? Could you pass me the menu, please? 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。eleven. Did you do well on the math test yesterday? IT was a bit hard, but I passed. How about you . question, what does the boy think of the math test? Did you do well on the math test yesterday? I was a bit hard, but I passed. How about . you question. what does the boy think of the math test? Twelve. what's your plan for the weekend? I'll go cycling in the park with my dad. Want to join us. Question, when will the girl do this weekend? What's your plan for the weekend? I'll go cycling in the park with my dad. Want to join . us question, when will the girl do this weekend? Thirteen, can I borrow your english notes? I miss the class. sure. I already put them on your desk this morning. Question, where are the english notes now? Can I borrow your english notes? I miss the class. sure. I already put them on your desk this morning. Question, where are the english notes now? Fourteen. our school basketball team needs new members. Are you interested? I'd love to, but I have football training every afternoon. Question, why can't the boy join the basketball team? Our school basketball team needs new members. Are you interested? I'd love to, but I have football training every afternoon. Question, why can't the boy join the basketball team? fifteen. What should we buy for? Uses birthday, a book, car watch. SHE loves reading. Let's get her the new novel. SHE wanted . question, when will they probably buy for Lucy? What should we buy for? Uses birthday, a book or a watch? SHE loves reading. Let's get her the new novel. SHE wanted . question, when will they probably buy for Lucy? 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Hi everyone, i'm lily from class three. Last month, our schoolmen earth club decided to organize the special activity to protect the environment. We planned to plant trees in the empty field behind the school library this saturday morning. Each class needs to send five volunteers, but yesterday the weather forecast said a might rain heavily. On saturday, our teacher suggested changing the date next monday afternoon. Instead, however, some students can come because they have math classes. Then finally, we agreed to prepare the tools first and wait until friday to decide if IT rains. We'll clean up the school garden instead. Let's hope for Sunny weather. Hi everyone, i'm lily from class three. Last month, our school's Green earth club decided to organize a special activity to protect the environment. We plan to plant trees in the empty field behind the school library this saturday morning. Each class needs to send five volunteers, but yesterday the weather forecast said IT might rain heavily. On saturday, our teacher s suggested changing the day to next monday afternoon instead. However, some students can't come because they have math classes. Then finally, we agree to prepare the tools first and wait until friday to decide, de, if IT rains will clean up the school garden. Instead, let's hope for Sunny weather. Question . sixteen. what is the main purpose of the Green earth clubs activity? What is the main purpose of the Green earth clubs s activity? Seventeen, when was the activity originally planned? When was the activity originally planned? Eighteen, how many volunteers are needed from each class? How many volunteers are needed from each class? Nineteen, why did they think about changing the date? Why did they think about changing the date? Twenty what will they do if IT rains on saturday? What will they do if IT rains on saturday? 2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分：共120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第Ⅰ卷试题答案用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（80分） 一、听力测试（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The teacher writes important notes on the blackboard with chalk. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】On Halloween, children dress up as ghosts and say ‘Trick or treat!’ 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mrs. Green waters the flowers in the garden every morning. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The family is sitting around the table having hot pot for dinner. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】People light fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival at midnight. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. The flowers are beautiful. C. I bought a new watering can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for helping me find my way. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I prefer action movies. B. That sounds great! C. The cinema is far away. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t we watch a movie tonight? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry about it. B. The coffee is too hot. C. It wasn’t expensive. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m really sorry I broke your cup. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He teaches math. B. It’s on the third floor. C. He’s very patient and friendly. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the new science teacher? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t like pizza. B. Sure, here you are. C. The restaurant is closed. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you pass me the menu, please? 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What does the boy think of the math test?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was very easy. B. He failed the test. C. It was difficult but he passed. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Did you do well on the math test yesterday? M: It was a bit hard, but I passed. How about you? Question: What does the boy think of the math test? 12. What will the girl do this weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a movie. B. Ride bikes in the park. C. Do homework at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your plan for the weekend? W: I’ll go cycling in the park with my dad. Want to join us? Question: What will the girl do this weekend? 13. Where are the English notes now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the girl’s desk. B. In the boy’s bag. C. The boy forgot to bring them. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I borrow your English notes? I missed the class. M: Sure, I already put them on your desk this morning. Question: Where are the English notes now? 14. Why can’t the boy join the basketball team?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He doesn’t like basketball. B. He isn’t tall enough. C. He’s busy with football practice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Our school basketball team needs new members. Are you interested? M: I’d love to, but I have football training every afternoon. Question: Why can’t the boy join the basketball team? 15. What will they probably buy for Lucy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A novel. B. A schoolbag. C. A watch. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What should we buy for Lucy’s birthday? A book or a watch? W: She loves reading. Let’s get her the new novel she wanted. Question: What will they probably buy for Lucy? 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍，请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the main purpose of the Green Earth Club’s activity? A. To plant trees. B. To clean classrooms. C. To study weather. 17. When was the activity originally (原来) planned? A. Last month. B. This Saturday morning. C. Next Monday afternoon. 18. How many volunteers are needed from each class? A. 3. B. 5. C. 10. 19. Why did they think about changing the date? A. Students had math classes. B. The field was too small. C. The weather might be bad. 20. What will they do if it rains on Saturday? A. Cancel the activity. B. Plant trees on Monday. C. Clean the school garden. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi everyone! I’m Lily from Class 3. Last month, our school’s Green Earth Club decided to organize a special activity to protect the environment. We planned to plant trees in the empty field behind the school library this Saturday morning. Each class needs to send 5 volunteers. But yesterday, the weather forecast said it might rain heavily on Saturday. Our teacher suggested changing the date to next Monday afternoon instead. However, some students can’t come because they have math classes then. Finally, we agreed to prepare the tools first and wait until Friday to decide. If it rains, we’ll clean up the school garden instead. Let’s hope for sunny weather! Questions: 1. What is the main purpose of the Green Earth Club’s activity? 2. When was the activity originally planned? 3. How many volunteers are needed from each class? 4. Why did they think about changing the date? 5. What will they do if it rains on Saturday? 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The year 2024 has waved goodbye to us. I believe we all have a “word of the year” that sums up (总结) the last twelve ____21____ of our lives. For me, that “word” might actually be a short sentence: Every wall can become a ____22____. It’s impossible for us to be successful all the time. We face ____23____ every day. The best thing we can do is to be ____24____. Every challenge is like a thick wall blocking our way to success. When we finally make it through, we will find that every single wall can become a door. As long as we ____25____ the right key, we can pass through. Are you thinking that you can’t find the key? Well, would you like to hear my story first? Last May, I got the ____26____ test score I had ever received. At that time, I thought it was the end of the world! I was sure everyone would ____27____ me and stop being my friend. I even thought about staying at home forever. ___28___, it turned out that I was just overthinking. Instead of laughing at me, my teachers and classmates helped me with my studies. Now, I’ve become a better version (版本) of myself. Are you worried about something, too? Never ____29____ hope. Believe in yourself, and you’ll discover the “key” to breaking through the “wall” and step into a new world. The year 2025 has now ____30____. Make a big wish and try to make it come true. Remember, every wall can become a door! 21. A. days B. weeks C. months 22. A. sofa B. door C. chair 23. A. teachers B. problems C. happiness 24. A. angry B. sad C. brave 25. A. find B. sell C. buy 26. A. best B. worst C. fastest 27. A. look after B. care for C. laugh at 28. A. However B. Unluckily C. Suddenly 29. A. lose B. push C. have 30. A. repeated B. arrived C. stopped 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在面对生活中的挑战时，通过积极的态度和努力将“墙”变成“门”，最终取得成功的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：我相信，我们每个人都有一个“年度关键词 ”来概括我们过去12个月的生活。 days天；weeks周；months月。根据上文“The year 2024 has waved goodbye to us.”可知，此处是总结2024一整年的生活，一年有十二个月，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：对我来说，这个“词”实际上可能是一个简短的句子：每一堵墙都可以成为一扇门。 sofa沙发；door门；chair椅子。根据最后一段最后一句话“Remember, every wall can become a door!”可知，作者认为每一堵墙都可以成为一扇门。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们每天都会面对问题。 teachers老师；problems问题；happiness幸福。根据“It’s impossible for us to be successful all the time. We face...every day.”可知，我们不可能一直成功，我们每天都会面对问题。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们能做的最好的事情就是勇敢面对。 angry生气的；sad伤心的；brave勇敢的。根据“The best thing we can do is to be...”可知，面对问题我们最好勇敢。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：只要我们找到正确的钥匙，就能通过。 find找到；sell售卖；buy购买。根据“we...the right key,”可知，此处表达找到钥匙。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：去年5月，我得到了有史以来最差考试分数。 best最好的；worst最差的；fastest最快的。根据下文“At that time, I thought it was the end of the world! ”可知，作者得到了有史以来最差的考试分数。因此觉得到世界末日了，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我确信每个人都会嘲笑我，不再和我做朋友。 look after照顾；care for关心；laugh at嘲笑……。根据“stop being my friend.”可知，作者觉得大家会嘲笑自己，并且不和自己做朋友。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，事实证明我只是过度担心了。 However然而；Unluckily不幸地；Suddenly突然地。根据“it turned out that I was just over thinking.”可知，作者只是想多了。前后情况相反，However表示转折，符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：永远不要失去希望。 lose失去；push推；have拥有。根据“Never...hope.”可知，此处告诫我们不要失去希望。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意： 2025年已经到来。 repeated重复；arrived到来；stopped结束。根据“The year 2025 has now...”可知，此句表达2025已经来了。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A CONTENTS 目录 May 2024 History…………………………... Page 3 Culture………………………….. Page 15 The first map-maker By Paul Miller What was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Chinese gardening By Grace Smith This article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Skills…………………………... Page 8 Health…………………………...Page 19 How to take notes By Judy Dean You can learn some easy ways to take notes in this article. Drink more water By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal. It’s good for health. Nature…………………………... Page 11 Science-Page…………………………... Page 22 Nature parks By Alex Black Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. Seasons in other planets By Tom King Do other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? 31. Who is the writer of the article “How to take notes”? A. Paul Miller. B. Alex Black. C. Judy Dean. 32. On which page can you find the article “Chinese gardening”? A. Page 8. B. Page 15. C. Page 22. 33. When should we drink a glass of water according to Kate Brown? A. Before each meal. B. During each meal. C. After each meal. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇目录，列出了2024年5月刊物的内容，包括历史、文化、技能、健康、自然和科学等主题的文章及其作者和页码。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to take notes By Judy Dean”可知，Judy Dean是对应的作者。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Culture………………………….. Page 15”和“Chinese gardening By Grace Smith”可知，文章“Chinese gardening”位于第15页。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drink a glass of water before each meal.”可知，Kate Brown建议在每餐前喝一杯水。故选A。 B In the Spring Festival movie season, Ne Zha 2 quickly became a huge hit. People are lining up at the cinemas to enjoy this exciting movie. After it was released (上映), the movie soon became the box-office winner. Ne Zha 2 is about new challenges and a dangerous journey. The story continues from the first movie. Ne Zha, with his powerful magic, faces new challenges. There is a new and powerful enemy endangering the world. Along with his friends, such as Ao Bing, Ne Zha sets out on a dangerous journey. They must find a way to stop the enemy and save the world from great danger. During their adventure, they face many difficulties, but they never give up. Ne Zha is a very brave and fearless (无畏的) character. He has a strong belief in himself and his abilities, which allows him to face every challenge head-on. For junior high school students, Ne Zha can be a great role model. When we have trouble with our studies or in our daily lives, we should be as brave as Ne Zha. We should believe in ourselves and keep trying, just like Ne Zha does in the movie. 34. What is Ne Zha 2 about? A. It’s about the story of Ao Bing’s family. B. It’s about new challenges and a dangerous journey. C. It’s about the friendship between Ao Bing and Ne Zha. 35. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A. what the movie is about B. why the movie is popular C. when the movie was created 36. Which words can best describe Ne Zha? A. Lovely but lazy. B. Rude and careless. C. Brave and fearless. 37. Which of the following may the passage probably taken from? A. A science report. B. A travel guide. C. A film magazine. 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了春节档热门电影《哪吒2》的剧情和角色特点，旨在向读者推荐这部电影并传递积极价值观。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ne Zha 2 is about new challenges and a dangerous journey.”可知，这部电影讲述的是新的挑战和危险的旅程，故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段可知，这段主要介绍了《哪吒2》的剧情，包括哪吒和他的朋友如何面对新的敌人、踏上冒险之旅等，因此本段的核心内容是电影的内容，故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ne Zha is a very brave and fearless (无畏的) character.”可知，哪吒的特点是勇敢和无畏，故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕电影《哪吒2》的剧情、角色特点展开，最可能出现在电影杂志中，故选C。 C Tom always lived for grades. He was always interested in books and ideas. Why should he care about people? They only made fun of him. They were jealous (妒忌的) because he was so smart, or so he thought. It seemed that Tom knew everything—except one thing. He didn’t know how to get along with other people. He made his parents believe that school was a waste of time, so he began home schooling with special teachers. He dreamed of being the youngest person to enter university, and he sent letters to famous professors (教授) to see if it was possible. One day, the doorbell rang. When Tom opened the door, there was his idol—Professor Rosen. Tom was so excited that he could hardly speak. The two talked for a long time, exchanging ideas. The professor was surprised at what this young boy knew. “Tom, tell me about your friends. What do you do for fun?” the professor wanted to know. There was silence as Tom realised that he didn’t really have any friends. “Well, I don’t have time for all that. I’m too busy with my studies,” he said. “That’s a problem, Tom. You have to learn that the world is not just filled with ideas. It’s filled with people. And you have to remember to be what you are ... a boy. Boys need to have fun.” The professor talked a bit more and then said, “I have to go, but I have a test for you. In this box, there are three things. I want you to learn how to use them. It is not very simple and you’ll need another person to help you. Experiment and learn how to use them, and I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing. Then, I’ll have another test for you.” The professor left and Tom opened the box. Inside were two baseball gloves and a ball. He tried on a glove and picked up the ball, looking at the other glove with a bright smile … 38. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Attending university early. B. Writing letters. C. Studying at home. 39. What do Professor Rosen’s words mean in Paragraph 5? A. It’s important for Tom to remember what he’s learnt. B. It’s necessary for Tom to realize what his problem is. C. It’s helpful for Tom to know the differences among people. 40. Why did Professor Rosen set the first test for Tom according to the text? A. To improve Tom’s testing skills. B. To check Tom’s language level. C. To encourage Tom to make friends. 41. What will Tom probably do next according to the text? A. Work much harder on his studies. B. Go out to play baseball with someone. C. Give the box back to Professor Rosen. 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一心只追求成绩、沉迷于书本和知识而不懂得如何与人相处的汤姆，在遇到自己的偶像罗森教授后，教授通过给他布置一项需要他人协助完成的测试，让他意识到自己的问题并引导他学会与人交往的故事。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“He dreamed of being the youngest person to enter university, and he sent letters to famous professors (教授) to see if it was possible.”可知，“it”指代的是前文提到的“being the youngest person to enter university”，也就是“早早进入大学”这件事。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“That’s a problem, Tom. You have to learn that the world is not just filled with ideas. It’s filled with people. And you have to remember to be what you are ... a boy. Boys need to have fun.”可知，罗森教授的话是想让汤姆意识到他的问题在于只关注思想知识，而忽略了与人交往，没有意识到世界上还有人，没有像个孩子一样去玩耍。所以罗森教授的话意味着汤姆有必要意识到他的问题是什么。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第6段“I want you to learn how to use them. It is not very simple and you’ll need another person to help you. Experiment and learn how to use them, and I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing.”结合汤姆没有朋友的情况可知，教授让汤姆学会使用需要另一个人帮助的东西，是为了鼓励汤姆去结交朋友，通过与人合作来完成测试。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Inside were two baseball gloves and a ball. He tried on a glove and picked up the ball, looking at the other glove with a bright smile …”可知，汤姆看到另一个手套时露出了明亮的笑容，这暗示他可能打算找人一起打棒球。故选B。 D China is a country with many great mountains. Some of them have beautiful sights while others are rich in cultural value. The mountains listed below are either among the most famous or the most beautiful. Mount Taishan Mount Taishan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It has always been seen as a symbol of power (权力) and peace. Many emperors came here to show respect to heaven and earth. There are two must-see sights on the mountain. The first is the Jade Emperor Peak, which is at the top of Mount Taishan. It offers tourists amazing views of the whole mountain, including sunrise, sunset, and a sea of clouds. The second is Bixia Temple. It has a group of ancient buildings with five large halls. Mount Huashan Mount Huashan is famous for its natural cliffs (峭壁) and narrow paths. It has five great peaks (高峰). The East Peak is the best place for seeing sunrise; the North Peak is famous for its sea of clouds; the South Peak is the highest peak (2,155 meters) of Mount Huashan; the West Peak is a huge rock shaped like a lotus flower; the Middle Peak is at the center of the five peaks. The way up the mountain is known as one of the most dangerous walks in the world. The mountain also has several famous temples. Mount Huangshan ▲ : ·Strange Pines (松树). Some stand alone on peaks. Others hang downwards from the cliffs. ·Absurd Stones. They can look like humans or animals. It depends on the direction in which you look. ·Seas of Clouds. They often make the peaks seem like large and small islands. ·Hot Springs. They have been well-known since ancient times. 42. What can we know about Mount Taishan according to the text? A. It stands for health and peace. B. It is the most dangerous mountain in China. C. We can enjoy wonderful views from the Jade Emperor Peak. 43. According to the text, if Betty wants to enjoy the sea of clouds in Mount Huashan, she should go to ______. A the East Peak B. the South Peak C. the North Peak 44. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “ ▲ ”? A. Mount Huangshan is famous for its “four natural wonders” B. Mount Huangshan plays an important part in Chinese culture C. Mount Huangshan is popular with those who like strange pines 45. Why does the writer write the text? A. To share experiences of mountain climbing. B. To introduce the great mountains in China. C. To advise people to protect the great mountains. 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的三座山脉——泰山、华山和黄山。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first is the Jade Emperor Peak, which is at the top of Mount Taishan. It offers tourists amazing views of the whole mountain”可知，我们可以从玉皇顶欣赏美丽的景色，故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the North Peak is famous for its sea of clouds”可知，北峰以云海而闻名，所以应该去北峰，故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“·Strange Pines (松树).”、“·Absurd Stones.”、“·Seas of Clouds.”及“·Hot Springs.”可知，下文提到了黄山的四处自然景观，所以此处应是引出了这四处自然景观，故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The mountains listed below are either among the most famous or the most beautiful.”及全文的内容可知，作者是为了介绍中国的三座著名的山脉，故选B。 第二节 短文填空（六选五）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Asking for advice is not so easy. In a recent study, 74 percent of people said they were afraid to ask for advice. But people who ask for advice are more likely to succeed at a task. So how do you ask for advice? ___46___ ●Look for the best person to give you advice. It might be easy to ask all your friends on social media for advice at once, but will you value all the advice equally (同等地)? ___47___ It might be better to choose one or two people whose opinions you value most. Ideally (最理想的是), you can ask for advice from people who have experience in the topic you’re asking about. ●Provide enough information clearly. For example, imagine you can’t decide how to organize a club activity. When you ask for advice, you should mention the topic, the place and the time. ___48___ If your questions require a lot of thought, you should ask the person for advice when he or she is clear-headed. ●Be specific (具体的) when you ask questions. Imagine you want to own a business someday. Do you ask a business owner, “___49___” No, because it’s not specific enough. Instead, try asking, “What college classes did you find helpful for starting a business?” ●___50___ If you can’t solve your problem by following the first person’s advice, why not ask someone else who may think differently? The key is: Don’t be afraid to ask for advice. A. Probably not. B. The answer is yes! C. Here are some ways for you. D. What advice do you have for me? E. You should also consider when to ask. F. Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. D 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些寻求建议的方法。 【46题详解】 根据“So how do you ask for advice?”和后文内容可知，介绍了一些方法，选项C“这里有一些方法给你。”符合语境，故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“but will you value all the advice equally (同等地)?”可知，但你会对所有的建议一视同仁吗？和后句“It might be better to choose one or two people whose opinions you value most. ”可知，答案可能是否定的。选项A“可能不会。”符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“If your questions require a lot of thought, you should ask the person for advice when he or she is clear-headed.”可知，如果你的问题需要很多思考，你应该在对方头脑清醒的时候向他/她征求意见。此处建议需要斟酌什么时候开口询问，选项E“你还应该考虑什么时候开口。”符合语境，故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“No, because it’s not specific enough.”可知，此处是一个不够具体的询问建议，选项D“你对我有什么建议？”符合语境，故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“If you can’t solve your problem by following the first person’s advice, why not ask someone else who may think differently? The key is: Don’t be afraid to ask for advice.”可知，此处建议不要害怕向别人寻求建议，选项F“有时你可能需要征求别人的意见。”符合语境，故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 It’s nine in the evening and Zhang Luyang is doing her math homework. Then she wants to have a short rest so she opens the app Douyi n on her phone to watch some short videos. But half an hour later, she is still watching. Zhang is one of many teenagers who enjoy watching short videos (短视频). Now about 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos in their free time. About 10 percent of teenagers watch short videos several times a day. Sun Zhenyao says he likes short videos because they’re interesting. “It’s the perfect thing to do when I want to kill time,” he said. Li Fei says she learns a lot by watching short videos. She follows a Chinese vlogger (视频博主) living in the US on Douyin. “His videos teach me about cultural differences,” she said. However, Li and Sun also said they sometimes spent too much time watching videos. Now the apps like Douyin and Kuaishou have a way to stop users from watching videos for too long. Users can use the “teen mode (青少年模式)” — it sets a time limit (限制) for watching videos. Sun said this helped him spend less time watching videos. 51. Why does Zhang Luyang start to watch short videos? _______________________________________________________________ 52. How many teenagers watch short videos in their free time? _______________________________________________________________ 53. How does Sun Zhenyao like the short videos? _______________________________________________________________ 54. 请从文中找到以下句子的同义句 I can learn different cultures from his videos. _______________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the short videos? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Because she wants to have a rest. 52. About 20 percent of teenagers. 53. He likes the short videos because they’re interesting. 54. His videos teach me about cultural differences. 55. I think they’re boring/ interesting/ relaxing/ meaningless/ meaningful/ educational. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文通过举例了几个青少年在闲暇时间刷短视频，来描述当今青少年喜欢在抖音或快手观看短视频的现象。 【51题详解】 根据“It’s nine in the evening and Zhang Luyang is doing her math homework. Then she wants to have a short rest so she opens the app Douyi n on her phone to watch some short videos.”可知，她做完数学作业后想休息一下，于是开始看短视频。故填Because she wants to have a rest. 【52题详解】 根据“Now about 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos in their free time.”可知，大约20%的青少年会在空闲时间刷短视频。故填About 20 percent of teenagers. 【53题详解】 根据“Sun Zhenyao says he likes short videos because they’re interesting.”可知，他觉得短视频有趣，可以用来打发时间。故填He likes the short videos because they’re interesting. 【54题详解】 根据“‘His videos teach me about cultural differences,’ she said.”可知，题干句意为“我能从他的视频中学习到不同的文化”，与文中这句话含义相同。故填His videos teach me about cultural differences. 【55题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可，参考答案为：I think they’re boring/ interesting/ relaxing/ meaningless/ meaningful/ educational. 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 because, with, red, friend, holiday, call, happy, believe, fireworks, celebrate Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is the most important tradition in China. People ____56____ it with their families. Before the festival, families clean and decorate (装饰) their homes ____57____ red lanterns and paper cuttings. Red means good luck and ____58____. On New Year’s Eve, families eat a big dinner ____59____ “reunion dinner (团圆饭)”. Children often get ____60____ envelopes with money inside from elders. At night, people watch fireworks shows on TV and set off ____61____. The next day, people wear new clothes and visit ____62____ and relatives. They say “Happy New Year” and give wishes to each other. Two popular traditions are the dragon dance and lion dance. People ____63____ these can drive away bad luck. Everyone likes to eat dumplings ____64____ they look like old Chinese money, Yuanbao. Chinese New Year is not just a ____65____ — it’s a time for love, family, and new beginnings. 【答案】56. celebrate 57 with 58. happiness 59. called 60. red 61. fireworks 62. friends 63. believe 64. because 65. holiday 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最重要的传统节日——春节。 【56题详解】 句意：人们和他们的家人一起庆祝它（春节）。根据“People…it with their families.”和备选词可知，此处表示“人们会庆祝这个节日”，celebrate“庆祝”，符合语境；句子为一般现在时，主语“People” 是复数，所以用动词原形celebrate，故填celebrate。 【57题详解】 句意：在节日之前，家人们用红灯笼和剪纸打扫并装饰他们的家。根据“decorate (装饰) their homes…red lanterns and paper cuttings.”和备选词可知，此处表示“用红灯笼和剪纸装饰家”，decorate…with…意为“用……装饰……”，固定搭配，故填with。 【58题详解】 句意：红色意味着好运和幸福。根据“Red means good luck and...”和备选词可知，此处需要与“good luck”并列的名词，结合备选词，happy的名词形式happiness“幸福”，符合语境，故填happiness。 【59题详解】 句意：在除夕夜，家人们吃一顿被叫做 “团圆饭” 的丰盛晚餐。根据“families eat a big dinner…‘reunion dinner’”和备选词可知，此处表示这顿晚餐“被称为”团圆饭，called是过去分词作后置定语，故填called。 【60题详解】 句意：孩子们经常从长辈那里得到里面装有钱的红包。根据“Children often get…envelopes with money inside from elders.”和备选词可知，此处表示“红包”，red“红色”，符合语境，故填red。 【61题详解】 句意：在晚上，人们在电视上观看烟花表演并燃放烟花。根据“set off...”和备选词可知，此处表示“燃放烟花”，fireworks“烟花”，符合语境，故填fireworks。 【62题详解】 句意：第二天，人们穿上新衣服去拜访朋友和亲戚。根据“visit…and relatives.”和备选词可知，此处表示“春节拜访亲朋好友”，friend“朋友”，符合句意，此处与relatives并列，需用复数形式friends，故填friends。 【63题详解】 句意：人们相信这些（舞龙和舞狮）可以驱走厄运。根据“People...these can drive away bad luck.”和备选词可知，此处表示人们相信舞龙舞狮能驱走厄运，believe“相信”，符合句意；句子为一般现在时，主语“People”是复数，所以用动词原形believe，故填believe。 64题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢吃饺子，因为它们看起来像中国古代的钱币——元宝。根据“Everyone likes to eat dumplings”和“they look like old Chinese money, Yuanbao.”及备选词可知，此处是前果后因的关系，because引导原因状语从句，符合语境，故填because。 【65题详解】 句意：中国新年不仅仅是一个节日——它是一个充满爱、家庭团聚和新开始的时刻。根据“Chinese New Year is not just a…”和备选词可知，春节是一个重要节日，holiday “节日”，符合语境，且空前有不定冠词“a”，用单数形式，故填holiday。 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全思维导图中的信息。每空一词。 Do you know how music influences the lives of people? Researchers did a survey about it. Over 36,000 volunteers joined in the survey and experienced many different kinds of music. Then the volunteers offered information about their personalities (性格). Here are the results about the survey. Pop Music. Fans of pop music are likely to be outgoing and honest. While pop music lovers are hard-working and have high self-esteem (自尊), researchers suggest that they may be easy to get worried. Rock or Heavy Metal Music. When it comes to this kind of music, sometimes aggressive image (好斗的印象) about rock and heavy metal music may show up in our mind. However, researchers found that fans of this kind of music are usually very gentle. They can be creative, but are often shy. Classical Music. Classical music lovers are shyer. Those who are quiet may prefer to enjoy classical music. They feel comfortable with themselves and the peaceful world around them. Rap or Hip-Hop Music. People usually believe that rap lovers are more aggressive, but researchers have found there is no such relationship between them. They say rap fans are usually outgoing. In my opinion, this research helps you know yourself and others better. 66. _______________ 67. _______________ 68. _______________ 69. _______________ 70. _______________ 【答案】66. honest 67. creative 68. Classical 69. peaceful 70. outgoing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们所喜欢的音乐类型和性格之间存在联系的一项研究。 【66题详解】 根据“Fans of pop music are likely to be outgoing and honest.”可知，流行音乐爱好者可能外向且诚实，故填honest。 【67题详解】 根据“researchers found that fans of this kind of music are usually very gentle. They can be creative, but are often shy.”可知，摇滚或重金属音乐爱好者通常很温柔，有创造力但害羞，故填creative。 【68题详解】 根据“Classical Music. Classical music lovers are shyer...They feel comfortable with themselves and the peaceful world around them.”可知，觉得与自身和周围世界相处舒服的是古典音乐爱好者，故填Classical。 【69题详解】 根据“Classical music lovers...They feel comfortable with themselves and the peaceful world around them.”可知，古典音乐爱好者觉得周围世界是平和的，故填peaceful。 【70题详解】 根据“People usually believe that rap lovers are more aggressive, but researchers have found there is no such relationship between them. They say rap fans are usually outgoing.”可知，说唱爱好者通常更外向，故填outgoing。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 健康对每个人都很重要。请根据下面的图片提示，用英语写一篇短文谈谈如何保持健康。 要求： 1．100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2．包括图片所给信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to keep healthy All of us want to be healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to keep healthy All of us want to be healthy. Here is some advice on how to keep healthy. Firstly, keep a good eating habit. Eat more vegetables and fruit because they provide us with essential nutrients. Stay away from fast food as it is bad for our bodies. Secondly, get enough sleep. It helps us stay energetic during the day. Thirdly, wash hands regularly. It can keep germs away and keep you healthy. Finally, take more exercises. Doing sports like playing ball games or running can make us strong and vigorous. Health is important to us. So we should try our best to keep healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示，具体介绍保持健康的方法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①provide sb with sth为某人提供某物 ②stay away from远离 ③stay energetic保持精力充沛 ④try one’s best to尽某人最大的努力 [高分句型] Eat more vegetables and fruit because they provide us with essential nutrients. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分：共120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第Ⅰ卷试题答案用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（80分） 一、听力测试（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. The flowers are beautiful. C. I bought a new watering can. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I prefer action movies. B. That sounds great! C. The cinema is far away. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry about it. B. The coffee is too hot. C. It wasn’t expensive. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He teaches math. B. It’s on the third floor. C. He’s very patient and friendly. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t like pizza. B. Sure, here you are. C. The restaurant is closed. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What does the boy think of the math test?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was very easy. B. He failed the test. C. It was difficult but he passed. 12. What will the girl do this weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a movie. B. Ride bikes in the park. C. Do homework at home. 13. Where are the English notes now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the girl’s desk. B. In the boy’s bag. C. The boy forgot to bring them. 14. Why can’t the boy join the basketball team?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He doesn’t like basketball. B. He isn’t tall enough. C. He’s busy with football practice. 15. What will they probably buy for Lucy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A novel. B. A schoolbag. C. A watch. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍，请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the main purpose of the Green Earth Club’s activity? A. To plant trees. B. To clean classrooms. C. To study weather. 17. When was the activity originally (原来) planned? A. Last month. B. This Saturday morning. C. Next Monday afternoon. 18. How many volunteers are needed from each class? A. 3. B. 5. C. 10. 19. Why did they think about changing the date? A Students had math classes. B. The field was too small. C. The weather might be bad. 20 What will they do if it rains on Saturday? A. Cancel the activity. B. Plant trees on Monday. C. Clean the school garden. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The year 2024 has waved goodbye to us. I believe we all have a “word of the year” that sums up (总结) the last twelve ____21____ of our lives. For me, that “word” might actually be a short sentence: Every wall can become a ____22____. It’s impossible for us to be successful all the time. We face ____23____ every day. The best thing we can do is to be ____24____. Every challenge is like a thick wall blocking our way to success. When we finally make it through, we will find that every single wall can become a door. As long as we ____25____ the right key, we can pass through. Are you thinking that you can’t find the key? Well, would you like to hear my story first? Last May, I got the ____26____ test score I had ever received. At that time, I thought it was the end of the world! I was sure everyone would ____27____ me and stop being my friend. I even thought about staying at home forever. ___28___, it turned out that I was just overthinking. Instead of laughing at me, my teachers and classmates helped me with my studies. Now, I’ve become a better version (版本) of myself. Are you worried about something, too? Never ____29____ hope. Believe in yourself, and you’ll discover the “key” to breaking through the “wall” and step into a new world. The year 2025 has now ____30____. Make a big wish and try to make it come true. Remember, every wall can become a door! 21. A. days B. weeks C. months 22. A. sofa B. door C. chair 23. A. teachers B. problems C. happiness 24. A. angry B. sad C. brave 25. A. find B. sell C. buy 26. A. best B. worst C. fastest 27. A. look after B. care for C. laugh at 28. A. However B. Unluckily C. Suddenly 29. A. lose B. push C. have 30. A. repeated B. arrived C. stopped 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A CONTENTS 目录 May 2024 History…………………………... Page 3 Culture………………………….. Page 15 The first map-maker By Paul Miller What was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Chinese gardening By Grace Smith This article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Skills…………………………... Page 8 Health…………………………...Page 19 How to take notes By Judy Dean You can learn some easy ways to take notes in this article. Drink more water By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal. It’s good for health. Nature………………………….. Page 11 Science-Page…………………………... Page 22 Nature parks By Alex Black Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. Seasons in other planets By Tom King Do other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? 31. Who is the writer of the article “How to take notes”? A. Paul Miller. B. Alex Black. C. Judy Dean. 32. On which page can you find the article “Chinese gardening”? A. Page 8. B. Page 15. C. Page 22. 33. When should we drink a glass of water according to Kate Brown? A. Before each meal. B. During each meal. C. After each meal. B In the Spring Festival movie season, Ne Zha 2 quickly became a huge hit. People are lining up at the cinemas to enjoy this exciting movie. After it was released (上映), the movie soon became the box-office winner. Ne Zha 2 is about new challenges and a dangerous journey. The story continues from the first movie. Ne Zha, with his powerful magic, faces new challenges. There is a new and powerful enemy endangering the world. Along with his friends, such as Ao Bing, Ne Zha sets out on a dangerous journey. They must find a way to stop the enemy and save the world from great danger. During their adventure, they face many difficulties, but they never give up. Ne Zha is a very brave and fearless (无畏的) character. He has a strong belief in himself and his abilities, which allows him to face every challenge head-on. For junior high school students, Ne Zha can be a great role model. When we have trouble with our studies or in our daily lives, we should be as brave as Ne Zha. We should believe in ourselves and keep trying, just like Ne Zha does in the movie. 34. What is Ne Zha 2 about? A. It’s about the story of Ao Bing’s family. B. It’s about new challenges and a dangerous journey. C. It’s about the friendship between Ao Bing and Ne Zha. 35. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A. what the movie is about B. why the movie is popular C. when the movie was created 36. Which words can best describe Ne Zha? A. Lovely but lazy. B. Rude and careless. C. Brave and fearless. 37. Which of the following may the passage probably taken from? A. A science report. B. A travel guide. C. A film magazine. C Tom always lived for grades. He was always interested in books and ideas. Why should he care about people? They only made fun of him. They were jealous (妒忌的) because he was so smart, or so he thought. It seemed that Tom knew everything—except one thing. He didn’t know how to get along with other people. He made his parents believe that school was a waste of time, so he began home schooling with special teachers. He dreamed of being the youngest person to enter university, and he sent letters to famous professors (教授) to see if it was possible. One day, the doorbell rang. When Tom opened the door, there was his idol—Professor Rosen. Tom was so excited that he could hardly speak. The two talked for a long time, exchanging ideas. The professor was surprised at what this young boy knew. “Tom, tell me about your friends. What do you do for fun?” the professor wanted to know. There was silence as Tom realised that he didn’t really have any friends. “Well, I don’t have time for all that. I’m too busy with my studies,” he said. “That’s a problem, Tom. You have to learn that the world is not just filled with ideas. It’s filled with people. And you have to remember to be what you are ... a boy. Boys need to have fun.” The professor talked a bit more and then said, “I have to go, but I have a test for you. In this box, there are three things. I want you to learn how to use them. It is not very simple and you’ll need another person to help you. Experiment and learn how to use them, and I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing. Then, I’ll have another test for you.” The professor left and Tom opened the box. Inside were two baseball gloves and a ball. He tried on a glove and picked up the ball, looking at the other glove with a bright smile … 38. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Attending university early. B. Writing letters. C. Studying at home. 39. What do Professor Rosen’s words mean in Paragraph 5? A. It’s important for Tom to remember what he’s learnt. B. It’s necessary for Tom to realize what his problem is. C It’s helpful for Tom to know the differences among people. 40. Why did Professor Rosen set the first test for Tom according to the text? A. To improve Tom’s testing skills. B. To check Tom’s language level. C. To encourage Tom to make friends. 41. What will Tom probably do next according to the text? A. Work much harder on his studies. B Go out to play baseball with someone. C. Give the box back to Professor Rosen. D China is a country with many great mountains. Some of them have beautiful sights while others are rich in cultural value. The mountains listed below are either among the most famous or the most beautiful. Mount Taishan Mount Taishan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It has always been seen as a symbol of power (权力) and peace. Many emperors came here to show respect to heaven and earth. There are two must-see sights on the mountain. The first is the Jade Emperor Peak, which is at the top of Mount Taishan. It offers tourists amazing views of the whole mountain, including sunrise, sunset, and a sea of clouds. The second is Bixia Temple. It has a group of ancient buildings with five large halls. Mount Huashan Mount Huashan is famous for its natural cliffs (峭壁) and narrow paths. It has five great peaks (高峰). The East Peak is the best place for seeing sunrise; the North Peak is famous for its sea of clouds; the South Peak is the highest peak (2,155 meters) of Mount Huashan; the West Peak is a huge rock shaped like a lotus flower; the Middle Peak is at the center of the five peaks. The way up the mountain is known as one of the most dangerous walks in the world. The mountain also has several famous temples. Mount Huangshan ▲ : ·Strange Pines (松树). Some stand alone on peaks. Others hang downwards from the cliffs. ·Absurd Stones. They can look like humans or animals. It depends on the direction in which you look. ·Seas of Clouds. They often make the peaks seem like large and small islands. ·Hot Springs. They have been well-known since ancient times. 42. What can we know about Mount Taishan according to the text? A. It stands for health and peace. B. It is the most dangerous mountain in China. C. We can enjoy wonderful views from the Jade Emperor Peak. 43. According to the text, if Betty wants to enjoy the sea of clouds in Mount Huashan, she should go to ______. A. the East Peak B. the South Peak C. the North Peak 44. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “ ▲ ”? A. Mount Huangshan is famous for its “four natural wonders” B. Mount Huangshan plays an important part in Chinese culture C. Mount Huangshan is popular with those who like strange pines 45. Why does the writer write the text? A. To share experiences of mountain climbing. B. To introduce the great mountains in China. C. To advise people to protect the great mountains. 第二节 短文填空（六选五）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Asking for advice is not so easy. In a recent study, 74 percent of people said they were afraid to ask for advice. But people who ask for advice are more likely to succeed at a task. So how do you ask for advice? ___46___ ●Look for the best person to give you advice. It might be easy to ask all your friends on social media for advice at once, but will you value all the advice equally (同等地)? ___47___ It might be better to choose one or two people whose opinions you value most. Ideally (最理想的是), you can ask for advice from people who have experience in the topic you’re asking about. ●Provide enough information clearly. For example, imagine you can’t decide how to organize a club activity. When you ask for advice, you should mention the topic, the place and the time. ___48___ If your questions require a lot of thought, you should ask the person for advice when he or she is clear-headed. ●Be specific (具体的) when you ask questions. Imagine you want to own a business someday. Do you ask a business owner, “___49___” No, because it’s not specific enough. Instead, try asking, “What college classes did you find helpful for starting a business?” ●___50___ If you can’t solve your problem by following the first person’s advice, why not ask someone else who may think differently? The key is: Don’t be afraid to ask for advice. A. Probably not. B. The answer is yes! C. Here are some ways for you. D. What advice do you have for me? E. You should also consider when to ask. F. Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 It’s nine in the evening and Zhang Luyang is doing her math homework. Then she wants to have a short rest so she opens the app Douyi n on her phone to watch some short videos. But half an hour later, she is still watching. Zhang is one of many teenagers who enjoy watching short videos (短视频). Now about 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos in their free time. About 10 percent of teenagers watch short videos several times a day. Sun Zhenyao says he likes short videos because they’re interesting. “It’s the perfect thing to do when I want to kill time,” he said. Li Fei says she learns a lot by watching short videos. She follows a Chinese vlogger (视频博主) living in the US on Douyin. “His videos teach me about cultural differences,” she said. However, Li and Sun also said they sometimes spent too much time watching videos. Now the apps like Douyin and Kuaishou have a way to stop users from watching videos for too long. Users can use the “teen mode (青少年模式)” — it sets a time limit (限制) for watching videos. Sun said this helped him spend less time watching videos. 51. Why does Zhang Luyang start to watch short videos? _______________________________________________________________ 52. How many teenagers watch short videos in their free time? _______________________________________________________________ 53. How does Sun Zhenyao like the short videos? _______________________________________________________________ 54. 请从文中找到以下句子的同义句 I can learn different cultures from his videos. _______________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the short videos? _______________________________________________________________ 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 because, with, red, friend, holiday, call, happy, believe, fireworks, celebrate Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is the most important tradition in China. People ____56____ it with their families. Before the festival, families clean and decorate (装饰) their homes ____57____ red lanterns and paper cuttings. Red means good luck and ____58____. On New Year’s Eve, families eat a big dinner ____59____ “reunion dinner (团圆饭)”. Children often get ____60____ envelopes with money inside from elders. At night, people watch fireworks shows on TV and set off ____61____. The next day, people wear new clothes and visit ____62____ and relatives. They say “Happy New Year” and give wishes to each other. Two popular traditions are the dragon dance and lion dance. People ____63____ these can drive away bad luck. Everyone likes to eat dumplings ____64____ they look like old Chinese money, Yuanbao. Chinese New Year is not just a ____65____ — it’s a time for love, family, and new beginnings. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全思维导图中的信息。每空一词。 Do you know how music influences the lives of people? Researchers did a survey about it. Over 36,000 volunteers joined in the survey and experienced many different kinds of music. Then the volunteers offered information about their personalities (性格). Here are the results about the survey. Pop Music. Fans of pop music are likely to be outgoing and honest. While pop music lovers are hard-working and have high self-esteem (自尊), researchers suggest that they may be easy to get worried. Rock or Heavy Metal Music. When it comes to this kind of music, sometimes aggressive image (好斗的印象) about rock and heavy metal music may show up in our mind. However, researchers found that fans of this kind of music are usually very gentle. They can be creative, but are often shy. Classical Music. Classical music lovers are shyer. Those who are quiet may prefer to enjoy classical music. They feel comfortable with themselves and the peaceful world around them. Rap or Hip-Hop Music. People usually believe that rap lovers are more aggressive, but researchers have found there is no such relationship between them. They say rap fans are usually outgoing. In my opinion, this research helps you know yourself and others better. 66. _______________ 67. _______________ 68. _______________ 69. _______________ 70. _______________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 健康对每个人都很重要。请根据下面的图片提示，用英语写一篇短文谈谈如何保持健康。 要求： 1．100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2．包括图片所给信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to keep healthy All of us want to be healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$