Unit 6 Famous people in history 重点单词及词性转换80题（紧贴新教材，分层练习）英语新教材沪教版五四学制六年级下册

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 6 Famous people in history 重点单词及词性转换80题（紧贴新教材，分层练习） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单词拼写（根据汉语提示填空） 1．I’d like to (发现) more things in the world. 【答案】discover 【详解】句意：我想发现世界上更多的东西。根据中文提示，discover“发现”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填discover。 2．The place of interest attracts (吸引) more than 20 (一百万) visitors every year. 【答案】million 【详解】句意：这个名胜古迹每年吸引超过两百万的游客。“百万”的英文表达为“million”，当“million”前面有具体数字时，“million”要用单数形式，此处前面有具体数字“20”，所以“million”要用单数形式。“20 million visitors”指“二千万游客”。故填million。 3．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一位研究气候变化对动物影响的科学家。根据题意和汉语提示可知，scientist“科学家”，可数名词，a后接名词单数形式。故填scientist。 4．My classmates are reciting (朗诵) a Chinese (诗) for the Reading Festival. 【答案】poem 【详解】句意：我的同学们正在为读书节朗诵一首中文诗。根据汉语提示，“诗”poem，为可数名词，根据“a”可知，此处应用单数形式，故填poem。 5．To lose (体重), you should do exercise five times a week. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：为了减肥，你应该一周锻炼五次。结合汉语提示及“To lose…”可知，此处应用名词weight与之搭配，“lose weight”表示“减肥”。故填weight。 6．Vick (光头强) is my favourite (人物) in the film Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》). 【答案】character 【详解】句意：光头强是我在电影《熊出没·逆转时空》里最喜欢的人物。根据汉语提示可知，此空需填character，又由is后接名词单数可知，此空需填character的单数形式。故填character。 7．—The story has a happy ending. —I know. Emma doesn’t (死去). 【答案】die 【详解】句意：——故事有一个圆满的结局。——我知道。爱玛并没有死去。根据中文提示和“doesn’t”可知，此处用动词原形，故填die。 8．The young man wants to be a (士兵) and protects our country. 【答案】soldier 【详解】句意：这个年轻人想成为一名士兵并保护我们的国家。根据汉语提示可知，此处为soldier“士兵”，可数名词，a修饰可数名词单数。故填soldier。 9．Water will always find its own (水平；高度). 【答案】level 【详解】句意：水总有它自己的水平面。根据汉语提示可知，level表示“水平；高度”，此处为不可数名词。故填level。 10．Last month, the local government promised to (创造) more jobs for young people. 【答案】create 【详解】句意：上个月，当地政府承诺为年轻人创造更多就业机会。create“创造”，promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，是固定词组。故填create。 11．We must (行动) right now because we don’t have enough time. 【答案】act 【详解】句意：我们现在必须马上行动，因为我们没有足够的时间了。“行动”的英文表达为act，must是情态动词，其后要接动词原形。故填act。 12．In the Chinese class, Ms Gao asks students to read the article quickly to get its (大体的) idea. 【答案】general 【详解】句意：在语文课上，高老师要求学生快速阅读文章，了解文章大意。根据中文提示，general“大体的”符合题意，作定语。故填general。 13．Some of my heroes are (真实的) people, and some are from stories. 【答案】real 【详解】句意：我的一些英雄是真实的人，而另一些来自故事。根据“Some of my heroes are … people, and some are from stories.”以及汉语提示可知，此处指真实的人，real“真实的”，形容词，作定语修饰“people”。故填real。 14．She had a bad cold, please give her some (药). 【答案】medicine 【详解】句意：她得了重感冒，请给她一些药。medicine“药”，不可数名词。故填medicine。 15．The boys and girls are now singing on that (舞台) over there. 【答案】stage 【详解】句意：男孩和女孩们正在那边的舞台上唱歌。stage“舞台”，名词作宾语。故填stage。 16．My classmate Amy is quiet. Kitty has the similar (性格). 【答案】character 【详解】句意：我的同学艾米很安静。基蒂也有类似的性格。character“性格”，根据语境可知，此处应用单数形式。故填character。 17．Don’t give up your dream. Work hard and you’ll be (成功的). 【答案】successful 【详解】句意： 不要放弃你的梦想。努力工作，你会成功的。“成功的”successful，作表语。故填successful。 18．—What do you do in your free time, Simon? —Well, (邮票) collecting has been a hobby of mine since I was a child. 【答案】stamp 【详解】句意：——西蒙，你空闲时间做什么？——嗯，从我还是个孩子的时候起，集邮就是我的一个爱好。stamp“邮票”，stamp collecting“集邮”，是固定词组。故填stamp。 19．She is suffering from great (疼痛). 【答案】pain 【详解】句意：她正遭受着巨大的痛苦。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查pain“疼痛”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填pain。 20．The solar panel (太阳能电池板) can (给……提供动力) the lights in the garden. 【答案】power 【详解】句意：太阳能电池板能够给花园里的灯提供动力。power“给……提供动力”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填power。 二、单词拼写（根据首字母填空） 21．The main c in the story is very brave. 【答案】(c)haracter 【详解】句意：故事中的主角非常勇敢。根据“in the story”和首字母可推断此处指故事中的角色。character“角色”，单数名词。根据“is”可知此处用单数。故填(c)haracter。 22．I hope to d a cure for this disease. 【答案】(d)iscover 【详解】句意：我希望找到治疗这种疾病的方法。根据“a cure for this disease.”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达找到治疗这种疾病的方法，discover“找到”，hope to do sth“希望做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填(d)iscover。 23．We can c a beautiful painting with different colors. 【答案】(c)reate 【详解】句意：我们可以用不同的颜色创作一幅美丽的画。空处位于情态动词can后，填动词原形。根据“a beautiful painting with different colors”和首字母提示可知，此处指用不同的颜色创作画。create “创造，创作”，动词。故填(c)reate。 24．The new and modern house by the lake costs us about one m yuan. 【答案】(m)illion 【详解】句意：湖边那栋崭新且现代化的房子花了我们大约一百万元。根据“The new and modern house by the lake costs us about one ... yuan.”及首字母提示可知，此处指房子的价格，million“百万”符合句意。故填(m)illion。 25．Eating too much may put on your w . You are a bit fat. 【答案】(w)eight 【详解】句意：吃太多可能会增重。你有点胖。根据首字母提示及“You are a bit fat.”可知，空处指“增加重量”，weight“重量”为名词，符合句意。故填(w)eight。 26．I love science very much. I want to be a s when I grow up. 【答案】(s)cientist 【详解】句意：我非常热爱科学。我长大后想当一名科学家。根据“I love science very much.”以及首字母可知，此处是说长大后想成为科学家，scientist“科学家”，其前有冠词a，应用名词单数。故填(s)cientist。 27．Work hard and you can c a bright future. 【答案】(c)reate 【详解】句意：努力工作，你就能创造光明的未来。根据“Work hard and you can...”以及首字母提示可知此处表示“创造create”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(c)reate。 28．Science is my favorite subject and I want to be a s in the future. 【答案】(s)cientist 【详解】句意：科学是我最喜欢的学科，将来我想成为一名科学家。根据“Science is my favorite subject”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“科学家”，scientist“科学家”，空前有a修饰，应用单数。故填(s)cientist。 29．Knowledge is p , so we may not realize our dreams in the future if we don’t work hard at school. 【答案】(p)ower 【详解】句意：知识就是力量，所以如果我们不在学校努力学习，我们将来可能无法实现梦想。根据“Knowledge is… so we may not realize our dreams in the future if we don’t work hard at school.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指知识就是力量，power“力量”，不可数名词。故填(p)ower。 30．Happy Rain on a Spring Night is a famous p and it was written by Du Fu. 【答案】(p)oem 【详解】句意：《春夜喜雨》是一首著名的诗，是杜甫写的。根据“Happy Rain on a Spring Night is a famous”以及首字母提示，此处应该说这是一首诗，poem“诗”符合题意，a接可数名词单数。故填(p)oem。 31．That is a r man, not a robot (机器人). 【答案】(r)eal 【详解】句意：那是一个真人，不是一个机器人。根据“not a robot”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指是一个真人，而不是机器人，real“真的”符合。故填(r)eal。 32．The cold weather caused the plants to d . 【答案】(d)ie 【详解】句意：寒冷的天气使植物枯萎了。根据所给首字母和句中“The cold weather”可知，此句是说寒冷的天气让植物枯萎了，die“死亡，凋谢”，句中“to”为不定符号，die用原形。故填(d)ie。 33．—How heavy is the blue whale? —As far as I know, it w about 181,000 kilos. 【答案】(w)eighs 【详解】句意：——这头蓝鲸多重？——据我所知，它重约181,000公斤。根据首字母以及“How heavy is the blue whale?”可知，横线处表达“重”，对应的英文为weigh，it为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填(w)eighs。 34．Who is the girl dancing on the s ? 【答案】(s)tage 【详解】句意：在舞台上跳舞的女孩是谁？根据“Who is the girl dancing on the…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“在舞台上跳舞的女孩是谁”，on the stage“在舞台上”，固定短语。故填(s)tage。 35．These years the l of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect. 【答案】(l)evel 【详解】句意：这些年由于温室效应，海平面上升了一点。根据“the l... of the sea has risen a little”可知，这里应填level（水平、平面），指的是海平面。故填(l)evel。 36．The old man likes collecting s . 【答案】(s)tamps 【详解】句意：这个老人喜欢收集邮票。结合语境及首字母提示，可知此处表示收集邮票。stamp“邮票”，在句中作宾语，此处用复数形式即stamps。故填(s)tamps。 37．The Beatles and the Rolling Stones were both s bands with many awards for their amazing music and performances. 【答案】(s)uccessful 【详解】句意：披头士乐队和滚石乐队都是成功的乐队，因其令人惊叹的音乐和表演获得了许多奖项。根据“The Beatles and the Rolling Stones were both...bands with many awards for their amazing music and performances.”及常识可知，披头士乐队和滚石乐队都是成功的乐队，successful“成功的”。故填(s)uccessful。 38．My brother is s today, so he can’t go to school. 【答案】(s)ick 【详解】句意：我哥哥今天生病了，所以他不能去上学。根据“so he can’t go to school”及首字母可知，是指哥哥生病了，所以没上学，sick“生病的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)ick。 39．I feel s today. My head hurts badly. 【答案】(s)ick 【详解】句意：我今天感觉不舒服。我的头疼得厉害。根据“My head hurts badly”及首字母可知，应是感觉不舒服，sick“不舒服的”符合语境，形容词作表语，故填(s)ick。 40．You should consider (考虑) other people before you a . 【答案】(a)ct 【详解】句意：你应该在行动之前考虑其他人。根据“consider (考虑) other people before you a...”可知，是指在行动之前应该考虑其他人，act“行动”，时态为一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填(a)ct。 41．From the s to the clothes and the dance move, everything was great. 【答案】(s)tage 【详解】句意：从舞台到服装和舞蹈动作，一切都很棒。根据“to the clothes and the dance move, everything was great.”以及首字母提示，此处指的是舞台，stage“舞台”符合题意，故填(s)tage。 42．The play was very s on Broadway (百老汇). 【答案】(s)uccessful 【详解】句意：百老汇的演出很成功。根据“The play was very s...”可知，是指演出很成功，空处用形容词successful“成功的”，作表语。故填(s)uccessful。 43．Miss Li does well in English. She has a high l of English. 【答案】(l)evel 【详解】句意：李小姐英语学得很好。她的英语水平很高。根据“Miss Li does well in English. She has a high...of English”可知她的英语很好，英语水平很高，level“水平”。故填(l)evel。 44．The doctor asked me to take the m three times a day. 【答案】(m)edicine 【详解】句意：医生让我每天吃三次这个药。根据“The doctor asked me”及首字母提示可知，空处意为“药”，medicine“药，药物”符合语境。故填(m)edicine。 45．There is a dirty m on your skirt. 【答案】(m)ark 【详解】句意：你的裙子上有一块污迹。根据“There is a dirty”和常识可知，此处表示裙子上有污渍，结合首字母提示可知，mark“污点”符合语境，冠词a修饰单数可数名词。故填(m)ark。 46．—Why do you want to be a doctor? —Because I want to help s________ people. 【答案】(s)ick 【详解】句意：——你为什么要成为一名医生？——因为我想帮助病人。根据“a doctor”可知医生治病救人，帮助的是生病的人，sick“生病的”修饰名词people。故填(s)ick。 47．Mike didn’t go to bed u 11 o’clock last night, so he got up late. 【答案】(u)ntil 【详解】句意：Mike昨晚等到11点才去睡觉。因此，他起床晚了。根据“Mike didn’t go to bed...11 o’clock last night, so he got up late.”可知，此处应表示“11点才去睡觉”，not...until...“直到……才……”。故填(u)ntil。 48．The man had a headache, so he took some medicine to stop the p . 【答案】(p)ain 【详解】句意：这个男人头疼，所以他吃了一些药来止痛。根据首字母提示及“so he took some medicine to stop the...”可知，他服药来止痛，空处指“疼痛”，其英文为pain，为名词。故填(p)ain。 49．—Can you help me with my homework this evening, Lisa? —P ? I can’t hear you well on the phone. 【答案】(P)ardon 【详解】句意：——Lisa，今天晚上你能帮我做作业吗？——能再重复一遍吗？我在电话上听不太清楚。根据“I can’t hear you well on the phone.”可知，电话上听不清楚，说明是让对方重复所说的；pardon“请再说一遍”，用于请求别人重复某事。故填(P)ardon。 50．Watt(瓦特) i the steam engine(蒸汽机). 【答案】(i)nvented 【详解】句意：瓦特发明了蒸汽机。根据“Watt(瓦特) i...the steam engine(蒸汽机).”可知是指发明蒸汽机，invent“发明”，动词，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填(i)nvented。 51．They use solar p to make electricity. 【答案】(p)ower 【详解】句意：他们利用太阳能发电。根据“make electricity”可知，此处指用太阳能发电，solar power意为“太阳能”，故填(p)ower。 52．Thomas Edison, a great American scientist, studied at school for only three months, but he i more than 1,000 useful items in his lifetime, for example, electric lamp, telegraph（电报）. 【答案】invented 【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生，一位伟大的美国科学家，只在学校里学了三个月，但他一生中发明了1000多种有用的东西，例如，电灯，电报。根据“studied”可知，本句时态是一般过去时；根据“for example, electric lamp, telegraph（电报）”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“发明”，所以用其过去式，故填invented。 三、单词拼写（用单词适当形式填空） 53．The man in finishing the work on time. (success) 【答案】 successful succeeded 【详解】句意：那位成功人士成功地按时完成了工作。第一空修饰名词“man”，填形容词successful“成功的”，作定语；根据“in finishing the work on time”可知，考查succeed in doing“成功做某事”，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填successful；succeeded。 54．The (die) of our pet dog made all of us cry. 【答案】death 【详解】句意：我们宠物狗的去世让我们所有人都哭了。die“死亡”，是动词；根据“The... of our pet dog”可知，此处应用其名词形式作主语，death“死亡”，是名词。故填death。 55．If you work hard and never give up, you will (successful) in reaching your goals. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，永不放弃，你就能成功实现目标。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，will后接动词原形。succeed“成功”，为形容词successful“成功的”的动词形式。故填succeed。 56．Tom hurt his ankle by accident and he felt very (pain). 【答案】painful 【详解】句意：汤姆不小心伤了脚踝，他感到很痛。根据系动词“felt”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，pain的形容词是painful，意为“痛苦的”。故填painful。 57．Qu Yuan was a great Chinese (poem) who loved his country very much. 【答案】poet 【详解】句意：屈原是一个伟大的中国诗人，他非常热爱自己的国家。poem“诗歌”，此处表示“诗人”，应用poet；根据“a”可知，此处用名词单数形式。故填poet。 58．There are two (million) people in this city. 【答案】million 【详解】句意：这个城市有两百万人。million“百万”，数量词，空前有具体数字，空处使用数词原形，two million“两百万”。故填million。 59．The weather in spring is very (change), so you should always carry an umbrella just in case. 【答案】changeable 【详解】句意：春天的天气变化无常，所以你应该随身携带雨伞以防万一。本句是主系表结构，be动词后面接形容词作表语，change为动词，意为“改变”，其形容词为changeable，意为“变化无常的” 。故填changeable。 60．Thomas Edison was a famous (invent) who invented many useful things, like the light bulb. 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生是一位著名的发明家，他发明了许多有用的东西，比如电灯泡。invent是动词，意为“发明”；这里需要一个名词表示“发明家”，inventor是名词，意为“发明家”，符合语境。故填inventor。 61．She practices every day because she wants to be a (succeed) singer. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：她每天都练习，因为她想成为一名成功的歌手。根据“a...singer”可知，空处使用形容词，结合“She practices every day”可知，此处使用succeed的形容词形式successful“成功的”，表示“每天练习的目的是想成为成功的歌手”。故填successful。 62．Look! There are some (leaf) on the ground. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：看！地上有些叶子。leaf是一个可数名词，当表示多个叶子时，需要使用其复数形式。根据“some”可知，这里需要用复数形式来表示“一些叶子”。leaf复数形式是leaves。故填leaves。 63．The new (discover) at the Sanxingdui Ruins site helps people better understand the history of China. 【答案】discovery 【详解】句意：三星堆遗址的新发现帮助人们更好地了解中国的历史。根据空前“The new”可知，此处是指新的发现；应用动词discover的名词形式discovery“发现，被发现的事物”；根据谓语动词“helps”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填discovery。 64．The doctor told the girl to take some (medicine) and have a good break. 【答案】medicine 【详解】句意：医生告诉这个女孩吃点药，好好休息一下。medicine“药”，是不可数名词。故填medicine。 65．He is a (really) artist. 【答案】real 【详解】句意：他是一位真正的艺术家。根据“a ... artist”可知，横线处需填形容词，really“真正地”，副词，其形容词形式为real。real artist“真正的艺术家”。故填real。 66．The Loong is the only animal that isn’t (real) among the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖). 【答案】real 【详解】句意：龙是中国十二生肖中唯一不实际存在的动物。根据“isn’t…”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，real意为“真实的”。故填real。 67．Qian Xuesen was a famous (science) and he did some great things for our country. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：钱学森是一位著名的科学家，他为我们的国家做了一些伟大的事情。根据“Qian Xuesen was a famous…”的语境并结合常识可知，钱学森是一位著名的科学家，scientist“科学家”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填scientist。 68．—What’s the (weigh) of these apples? —They weigh 2.5 kg. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：——这些苹果的重量是多少？——它们重2.5公斤。根据“the...of these apples”可知是指苹果的重量，应用名词weight表示“重量”，为不可数名词。故填weight。 69．He has (power) energy to keep on working. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：他有充沛的精力继续工作。根据“has … energy to keep on working”可知，此处是指要继续工作，需要具备强大的、充沛的精力；应用power的形容词形式powerful“强大的；有力的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“energy”。故填powerful。 70．For Chinese people, the Spring Festival (mark) a new beginning. 【答案】marks 【详解】句意：对于中国人来说，春节标志着一个新的开始。根据题干可知，此处陈述事实用一般现在时，主语the Spring Festival是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填marks。 71．His dream is to become a famous . (scientist) 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：他的梦想是成为一名著名的科学家。根据横线前的“a famous”可知此处需填可数名词单数，因此括号内的名词“scientist”保持不变。故填scientist。 72．Hey there! There (come) your favorite designer. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意：嘿，那里！你最喜欢的设计师来了。come“来”，是动词，主语your favorite designer是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填comes。 73．Truly (power) men know how to control their anger. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：真正有能力的人知道如何控制他们的愤怒。根据“know how to control their anger”可知这是有能力人的做法，空处应该是能修饰名词“men”的形容词，“powerful”表示“有能力的”，符合题意。故填powerful。 74．My cousin is good at writing (poem). 【答案】poems 【详解】句意：我堂兄擅长写诗。根据“My cousin is good at writing...”可知此处为泛指，可数名词poem“诗”需使用复数形式，作宾语。故填poems。 75．—That little monkey is cute. —Yes, and it’s very clever. It can like us. (act) 【答案】act 【详解】句意：——那只小猴子很可爱。——是的，并且它非常聪明。它可以像我们一样行事。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填act。 76．I cannot express my (admire) for her bravery and determination. 【答案】admiration 【详解】句意：我无法表达我对她的勇敢和决心的钦佩。根据“my”可知，空处应填名词。admire意为“钦佩”，动词，其对应名词形式为admiration，不可数名词。故填admiration。 77．The (publish) of this book marks the starting point of the writer’s career. 【答案】publishment 【详解】句意：这本书的出版标志着这位作家职业生涯的起点。publish“出版”，是动词；根据“The...of this book”可知，此处表示这本书的出版，应用其名词作主语，publishment“出版”，是名词。故填publishment。 78．There is less (pollute) and noise in the countryside. 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：在农村有更少的的污染和噪音。根据“There is less...”和提示词汇可知，less后需填不可数名词，作主语，pollute的名词形式pollution为不可数名词。故填pollution。 79．I really (admired) his courage. 【答案】admire 【详解】句意：我真的很佩服他的勇气。根据句意可知，此处用一般现在时， 句子主语是I，谓语动词用原形admire“欣赏”。故填admire。 80．My sister will stand on the (stage) and sing a song for me. 【答案】stage 【详解】句意：我姐姐将站在舞台上为我唱歌。stage“舞台”，名词，此处是特指站在一个舞台唱歌，用单数。故填stage。 6 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 6 Famous people in history 重点单词及词性转换80题（紧贴新教材，分层练习） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单词拼写（根据汉语提示填空） 1．I’d like to (发现) more things in the world. 2．The place of interest attracts (吸引) more than 20 (一百万) visitors every year. 3．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals. 4．My classmates are reciting (朗诵) a Chinese (诗) for the Reading Festival. 5．To lose (体重), you should do exercise five times a week. 6．Vick (光头强) is my favourite (人物) in the film Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》). 7．—The story has a happy ending. —I know. Emma doesn’t (死去). 8．The young man wants to be a (士兵) and protects our country. 9．Water will always find its own (水平；高度). 10．Last month, the local government promised to (创造) more jobs for young people. 11．We must (行动) right now because we don’t have enough time. 12．In the Chinese class, Ms Gao asks students to read the article quickly to get its (大体的) idea. 13．Some of my heroes are (真实的) people, and some are from stories. 14．She had a bad cold, please give her some (药). 15．The boys and girls are now singing on that (舞台) over there. 16．My classmate Amy is quiet. Kitty has the similar (性格). 17．Don’t give up your dream. Work hard and you’ll be (成功的). 18．—What do you do in your free time, Simon? —Well, (邮票) collecting has been a hobby of mine since I was a child. 19．She is suffering from great (疼痛). 20．The solar panel (太阳能电池板) can (给……提供动力) the lights in the garden. 二、单词拼写（根据首字母填空） 21．The main c in the story is very brave. 22．I hope to d a cure for this disease. 23．We can c a beautiful painting with different colors. 24．The new and modern house by the lake costs us about one m yuan. 25．Eating too much may put on your w . You are a bit fat. 26．I love science very much. I want to be a s when I grow up. 27．Work hard and you can c a bright future. 28．Science is my favorite subject and I want to be a s in the future. 29．Knowledge is p , so we may not realize our dreams in the future if we don’t work hard at school. 30．Happy Rain on a Spring Night is a famous p and it was written by Du Fu. 31．That is a r man, not a robot (机器人). 32．The cold weather caused the plants to d . 33．—How heavy is the blue whale? —As far as I know, it w about 181,000 kilos. 34．Who is the girl dancing on the s ? 35．These years the l of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect. 36．The old man likes collecting s . 37．The Beatles and the Rolling Stones were both s bands with many awards for their amazing music and performances. 38．My brother is s today, so he can’t go to school. 39．I feel s today. My head hurts badly. 40．You should consider (考虑) other people before you a . 41．From the s to the clothes and the dance move, everything was great. 42．The play was very s on Broadway (百老汇). 43．Miss Li does well in English. She has a high l of English. 44．The doctor asked me to take the m three times a day. 45．There is a dirty m on your skirt. 46．—Why do you want to be a doctor? —Because I want to help s________ people. 47．Mike didn’t go to bed u 11 o’clock last night, so he got up late. 48．The man had a headache, so he took some medicine to stop the p . 49．—Can you help me with my homework this evening, Lisa? —P ? I can’t hear you well on the phone. 50．Watt(瓦特) i the steam engine(蒸汽机). 51．They use solar p to make electricity. 52．Thomas Edison, a great American scientist, studied at school for only three months, but he i more than 1,000 useful items in his lifetime, for example, electric lamp, telegraph（电报）. 三、单词拼写（用单词适当形式填空） 53．The man in finishing the work on time. (success) 54．The (die) of our pet dog made all of us cry. 55．If you work hard and never give up, you will (successful) in reaching your goals. 56．Tom hurt his ankle by accident and he felt very (pain). 57．Qu Yuan was a great Chinese (poem) who loved his country very much. 58．There are two (million) people in this city. 59．The weather in spring is very (change), so you should always carry an umbrella just in case. 60．Thomas Edison was a famous (invent) who invented many useful things, like the light bulb. 61．She practices every day because she wants to be a (succeed) singer. 62．Look! There are some (leaf) on the ground. 63．The new (discover) at the Sanxingdui Ruins site helps people better understand the history of China. 64．The doctor told the girl to take some (medicine) and have a good break. 65．He is a (really) artist. 66．The Loong is the only animal that isn’t (real) among the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖). 67．Qian Xuesen was a famous (science) and he did some great things for our country. 68．—What’s the (weigh) of these apples? —They weigh 2.5 kg. 69．He has (power) energy to keep on working. 70．For Chinese people, the Spring Festival (mark) a new beginning. 71．His dream is to become a famous . (scientist) 72．Hey there! There (come) your favorite designer. 73．Truly (power) men know how to control their anger. 74．My cousin is good at writing (poem). 75．—That little monkey is cute. —Yes, and it’s very clever. It can like us. (act) 76．I cannot express my (admire) for her bravery and determination. 77．The (publish) of this book marks the starting point of the writer’s career. 78．There is less (pollute) and noise in the countryside. 79．I really (admired) his courage. 80．My sister will stand on the (stage) and sing a song for me. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$