精品解析：2025年江苏省南通市通州区九年级英语中考一模调研试卷

2025年中考网上阅卷第一次适应性考试英语 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共65分) 第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Please look at the picture. What does the gesture(手势) mean? A. It means making a promise. B. It means sharing a wonderful idea. C. It means being happy to see each other. D. It means having strength and confidence. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请看图片。这种手势意味着什么？ 考查常识。It means making a promise这意味着许下一个承诺；It means sharing a wonderful idea这意味着分享一个绝妙的想法；It means being happy to see each other这意味着很高兴见到彼此；It means having strength and confidence这意味着拥有力量和信心。根据图片可知，小手指相连是拉钩，表示约定或是承诺，故选A。 2. —Why do you like reading, Amy? —Because I can not only get a lot of ________ but also form my own understanding by reading. A. attention B. knowledge C. memories D. conditions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，你为什么喜欢读书？——因为通过阅读，我不仅可以获得很多知识，还可以形成自己的理解。 考查名词辨析。attention注意；knowledge知识；memories记忆；conditions状况。根据“...I can not only get a lot of...but also form my own understanding by reading.”可知，此处是指通过阅读来获取知识。故选B。 3. —Is it necessary to write down the whole course of the meeting? —Of course. We need a(n) ________ record of what everyone says. A. special B. extra C. complete D. private 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有必要记下会议的整个过程吗？——当然。我们需要对每个人的发言做完整的记录。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；extra额外的；complete完整的；private私人的。根据“record of what everyone says.”可知，是指需要把每个人的发言完整的记录下来。故选C。 4. —A kindergarten teacher was ________ for her brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆利克急救法) to save a student’s life. —How brave and wise! We should learn from her. A. presented B. provided C. praised D. practised 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一名幼儿园教师因使用海姆利克急救法挽救了一名学生的生命这一勇敢行为而受到赞扬。——多么勇敢和明智啊！我们应该向她学习。 考查动词辨析。presented呈现；赠送；provided提供；praised赞扬；表扬；practised练习；实践。根据“for her brave act”以及“How brave and wise! We should learn from her.”可知，这位老师因勇敢的行为而被赞扬，“be praised for”表示“因……而受到赞扬”，符合语境。故选C。 5. —John, I won first prize in the running competition! —Great! I know ________ how you feel. Congratulations! A. simply B. exactly C. specially D. properly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，我在赛跑中得了一等奖！——太棒了！我完全知道你的感受。恭喜！ 考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；exactly确切地；specially特意地；properly正确地。根据“I know…how you feel.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示完全理解对方的感受，B项符合。故选B。 6. Weight management plays an important role in our health. That’s why our government needs to ________ a three-year action plan for public weight management. A. carry on B. carry out C. work on D. work out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：体重管理在我们的健康中起着重要作用。这就是为什么我们的政府需要执行一项为期三年的公众体重管理行动计划。 考查动词短语辨析。carry on继续做（某事），进行；carry out执行，实施；work on从事于，致力于；work out制定出，算出，解决。根据“a three-year action plan for public weight management”可知，这里说的是政府要“执行”这样一个计划，所以用“carry out”符合语境。故选B。 7. —Julia, never throw objects from high-rise buildings. Even a small object ________ hurt people badly and even cause death. —Sorry, I won’t do that. A. need B. must C. may D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——朱莉娅，永远不要从高楼扔东西。即使是一个小物件也可能会严重伤害到人，甚至致人死亡。——对不起，我不会再那样做了。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要；must必须；may可能；should应当。根据“Even a small object”以及“hurt people badly and even cause death.”可知，即使一个小物件，可能会伤人甚至致死。表示一种“可能”。故选C。 8. —Daniel made a serious mistake, but he took action to change that ________ it got worse. —Luckily, he didn’t cause any loss. A. when B. after C. until D. before 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔犯了一个严重的错误，但他在事情变得更糟之前采取了行动。——幸运的是，他没有造成任何损失。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；after在……之后；until直到；before在……之前。根据“Luckily, he didn‘t cause any loss.”可知，丹尼尔没有造成损失，所以是在事情更糟糕之前采取了行动，故选D。 9. —China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A. where the National Games will be held B. how the National Games will be held C. who will take part in the National Games D. when the National Games will be held 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——第十五届全运会将于2025年11月举行。组织者已经宣布了全运会的举办地。——噢，在粤港澳大湾区。多么神奇！ 考查宾语从句。根据“The organizer has announced”可知，该句是宾语从句，结合“Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.”可知，设空处的信息与在哪里举办有关，应用where引导宾语从句，故选A。 10. —The idiom “Nothing can be achieved without rules or standards” tells us how we should act in daily life. —________. A. That depends B. I can’t agree more C. Don’t mention it D. That’s a good idea 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——习语 “没有规矩，不成方圆” 告诉我们在日常生活中应该如何行事。——我完全同意。 考查交际用语。That depends那得看情况；I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t mention it不客气；别提了；That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据句意可知，回答是对上面观点的认同，只有“I can’t agree more我完全同意”项符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Colin watched the countdown (倒计时) on the video screen. There were only twelve minutes left, and his family wasn’t even close to repairing the broken spaceship. Even ____11____ , while his family was stuck in the escape room (密室逃脱), he was missing his friend Fred’s birthday party in the park! “The spaceship doesn’t even look real,” Colin ____12____. His mom squeezed his shoulder. “You used to love adventures like this! Look, how ____13____ your brother is!” Eric, Colin’s younger brother, was rushing around the room, searching for hidden ____14____ . “We chose this escape room because we thought you’d enjoy the ____15____ ,” Mom explained. Colin sighed. “Escaping is only ____16____ the fun,” Mom read from the slogan (标语) above the exit. Suddenly, Eric waved a small white card and cried “I found something!” “Excellent detective work!” Dad shouted in his best British accent. “It ____17____ to be part of a combination (组合). There is something useful. But we’ll need another ____18____ to solve it.” The rest of the family jumped into action, but not Colin. He slumped into a chair, refusing to help. But as he leaned (倚靠) back, he ____19____ something under his hand—another card! Dad used both cards to open a locked box, inside it was another clue — a few words: The APPLES never fall far from the TRE. “A riddle?” Colin leaned forward to get a better look. He studied the words. “Oh no!” Max was pointing to the video screen. “We only have four more minutes!” Colin ____20____ the sentence in his head. But what did apples have to do with a spaceship? “It’s an acronym (缩略语)!” Colin shouted. He ____21____“APPLES” stood for “Auto Pilot Plane Landing Emergency System.”____22____, they still needed a password. “The buttons are different colors,” Colin watched carefully. Max pointed at the word “TRE”, “They didn’t even spell tree ____23____.” “That’s it!” Colin shouted, “TRE must be another acronym.” “Turquoise, Red, then...” He pressed the buttons, but the ____24____ went blank (空白的). “Time’s up,” Max announced. Colin was sorry for not ____25____ earlier, but Mom comforted him. “Let’s try another room!” Eric suggested the Haunted Library, which Mom called the hardest escape room. Colin agreed and smiled. “Escaping is only half the fun, right?” 11. A. harder B. worse C. better D. farther 12. A. praised B. agreed C. complained D. suggested 13. A. excited B. surprised C. bored D. afraid 14. A. snacks B. clues C. toys D. thoughts 15. A. discussion B. object C. vacation D. challenge 16. A. all B. part C. half D. whole 17. A. seems B. turns C. proves D. remains 18. A. shop B. card C. room D. hand 19. A. drew B. pushed C. felt D. dropped 20. A. reminded B. repeated C. remained D. recorded 21. A. supported B. expected C. realized D. accepted 22. A. Instead B. So C. Otherwise D. However 23. A. correctly B. gently C. rudely D. clearly 24. A. box B. screen C. pocket D. paper 25. A. taking away B. taking up C. taking action D. taking off 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了科林一家在密室逃脱游戏中的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，当他的家人被困在密室里时，他却错过了朋友弗雷德在公园里的生日派对！ harder更努力；worse更糟糕；better更好；farther更远。根据“There were only twelve minutes left, and his family wasn’t even close to repairing the broken spaceship.”可知，情况已经很糟糕了，此处表示更糟糕，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：科林抱怨道：“这飞船看起来一点都不真实。” praised夸赞；agreed同意；complained抱怨；suggested建议。根据“The spaceship doesn’t even look real,”可知，这是科林的抱怨。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：看，你弟弟多么兴奋！ excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；afraid害怕的。根据“Eric, Colin’s younger brother, was rushing around the room”可知，科林的弟弟很兴奋，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：科林的弟弟埃里克急忙在房间里寻找隐藏的线索。 snacks零食；clues线索；toys玩具；thoughts想法。根据“searching for hidden...”以及前文他们在密室可知，他弟弟在寻找隐藏线索。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：妈妈解释道，“我们之所以选择这个密室，是因为我们觉得你会喜欢这个挑战。” discussion讨论；object物体；vacation假期；challenge挑战。根据“We chose this escape room because we thought you’d enjoy the...”可知，选择密室逃脱是因为它具有挑战性，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：妈妈从出口上方的标语中读到“逃离只是乐趣的一半”。 all全部；part部分；half一半；whole整个的。根据“Escaping is only...the fun”可知，此句表示逃脱只是一半乐趣，还有别的乐趣。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这似乎是一个组合的一部分。 seems似乎；turns转向；proves证明；remains保持。根据“It...to be part of a combination”可知，此处为“it seems to do”，在此处表示“似乎只是一个组合的一部分”，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：但我们需要另一张卡片来解决这个问题。 shop商店；card卡片；room房间；hand手。根据“something under his hand—another card”可知此处表示另一张卡片，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：但就在他往后靠的时候，他感觉到手底下有东西——另一张卡片！ drew画画；pushed推；felt感觉；dropped掉落。根据“he...something under his hand”可知，他感觉到手下有东西，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：科林在脑海中重复着这句话。 reminded提醒；repeated重复；remained保持；recorded记录。根据“ Colin...the sentence in his head.”可知，此句表示科林脑海中一直在重复这句话。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他意识到“APPLES”是“自动驾驶飞机着陆应急系统”的缩写。 supported支持；expected期盼；realized意识到；accepted接受。根据“He...“APPLES” stood for “Auto Pilot Plane   Landing Emergency System”可知，他意识到了APPLES代表了什么。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：然而，他们仍需要密码。 Instead相反；So因此；Otherwise否则；However然而。根据“He...‘APPLES’ stood for ‘Auto Pilot Plane Landing Emergency System’”可知，虽然破解了缩写，但是依旧需要密码，however表示前后发生转折，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：麦克斯指着“TRE”一词说：“他们连树的拼写都不正确。” correctly正确地；gently温柔地；rudely粗鲁地；clearly明确地。根据“They didn’t even spell tree...”和前文的单词“TRE”可知，此处表示没拼对单词。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他按下了按钮，但屏幕上一片空白。 box盒子；screen屏幕；pocket口袋；paper纸。根据“Colin watched the countdown (倒计时) on the video screen.”和“the...went blank”可知，按下按钮之后，屏幕一片空白。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：科林后悔没有早点行动，但是妈妈安慰了他。 taking away拿走；taking up占用；taking action采取行动；taking off脱下。根据“Colin was sorry for not...earlier”可知，科林后悔的是没有早一步行动起来。故选C。 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Recently a fun new “Bunny Language” has become popular on Chinese social media, especially among teenagers. This special writing uses rabbit-shaped symbols that look both playful and cute. Many people call it “the world’s cutest language”. What makes it different from other online trends (动态) is that it works like a real writing system, and each symbol carries meaning. On apps like Xiaohongshu, users can click a button to translate Bunny Language comments into normal text. Surprisingly, each symbol always matches the same word or phrase, showing it’s not just random (胡乱的) shapes. For example, a symbol with two long ears might mean “hello”, while a round bunny face could stand for “happy”. This consistency allows creative communication while keeping messages understandable. How does this work technically? All computer characters, including Bunny Language, follow a system called Unicode. Unicode gives every symbol a unique (独一无二的) number so devices can display them correctly. You might know ASCII codes for English letters — Unicode works similarly but covers more than 150 languages. Experts found that Bunny Language creatively combines symbols from Canadian Aboriginal writing, the Tai Dam language, and Burmese. This mix explains why some symbols look like plants or traditional patterns. Now, Bunny Language appears everywhere — in emojis (表情符号), stationery, and even clothes. Its success has inspired other creative “languages” like Fish Language and Bird Language. On Douyin, videos teaching these symbols get millions of views. Young people say these cute symbols feel “healing” because they spread warmth and positive stories. As a 15-year-old user said, “When I send a bunny symbol instead of plain text (纯文本), my friends smile more.” This matches modern youths’ wish for relaxing and happy online experiences. 26. What makes Bunny Language different from common emojis according to the passage? A. It uses numbers instead of pictures to express ideas. B. It is called “the world’s cutest language” by many people. C. Its symbols look both playful and cute with rabbit shapes. D. Each symbol has a fixed meaning like a real writing system. 27. The underlined word “healing” probably means________. A. curing serious diseases B. teaching language skills C. helping people forget worries D. showing scientific knowledge 28. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new online trend. B. To teach how to use Bunny Language. C. To discuss the history of Unicode. D. To compare different symbol systems. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种在社交媒体上流行的“兔子语言”，包括它的特点、构成原理以及受欢迎的原因。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What makes it different from other online trends is that it works like a real writing system, and each symbol carries meaning.”可知，兔子语言与普通表情符号的不同之处在于它的每个符号都像真正的书写系统一样有固定含义。故选D。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“because they spread warmth and positive stories. As a 15-year-old user said, ‘When I send a bunny symbol instead of plain text, my friends smile more.’”可知，兔子语言能传播温暖和积极的故事，让朋友们更开心，所以“healing”意思可能是帮助人们忘记烦恼。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇介绍兔子语言在社交媒体上流行，接着介绍它的特点、技术原理以及受欢迎的原因，整体是在介绍一种新的网络潮流。故选A。 B Chalk is something you probably see and even use every day. But have you ever thought about the possibility of turning it into carved (雕刻) artwork using just a compass (圆规)? Shen sihao, 31, started doing this in high school. Growing up in Luoyang, a city in Henan province known for its cultural relics (遗迹) and historical sites, Shen often used his compass to carve chalk into miniature versions (微缩版本) of cultural relics and ancient buildings he read about in history books or saw around Luoyang. One of his most impressive creations was a replica (仿造品) of a tower in Luoyang that looks like it has five floors from the outside but actually has nine floors inside. “It’s a shame that I didn’t have much time back then to do more,” Shen said. After getting a job at an internet company in Beijing, Shen found himself with more free time and so decided to realize his childhood dream. Since 2024, he has been sharing videos online to present his chalk carvings, including tomb figures (俑), arrows, and more. His account (网络账号), Trifle in Break Time, has gained a large following, especially among students. For Shen, the process of carving is just as wonderful as the final product. “Only by carving can I fully understand the structure, details and secrets of cultural relics,” Shen said. For example, while carving an ancient warrior (战士), he closely studied a photo and realized that it looked a lot like Ultraman. “Maybe the design of Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese warrior!” he said. To make his carvings exact and lifelike, Shen visits museums, studies detailed drawings of relics and practices ancient Chinese calligraphy. Besides, Shen shapes his cultural relic carvings by adding elements (元素) from video games and movies, attracting his followers with these exciting changes. For example, he carved the golden cudgel (金箍棒) when the video game BlackMyth: Wukong became popular and made Shiji Niangniang, a character from Ne Zha 2, when the movie became a hit. “I often carelessly break my work when it’s almost done,” Shen said. To Shen, carving chalk not only helps him learn more about history and culture but has also taught him patience. It’s the same with life — when you rush or try too hard, it’s easy to break things. Patience and perseverance (毅力) are the key. 29. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 …) A. B. C. D. 30. Why did Shen put elements from video games and movies into his chalk carvings? A. To catch people’s attention easily. B. To follow the latest cultural fashion. C. To praise traditional Chinese stories. D. To test and improve his carving skills. 31. How do you understand the last paragraph? A. Success lies in details. B. To be patient and never give up. C. Try to be more confident. D. Actions speak louder than words. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. How chalk carving develops B. The difficulties of chalk carving C. A young man’s creative journey D. How social media makes artists famous 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了通过使用圆规将粉笔雕刻成微型艺术品的故事。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第一段介绍了粉笔雕刻的背景，第二三四五段介绍主人公雕刻过程及其意义，最后一段总结了耐心和毅力的重要性。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides, Shen shapes his cultural relic carvings by adding elements (元素) from video games and movies, attracting his followers with these exciting changes.”可知在雕刻中加入电子游戏和电影元素是为了吸引粉丝的关注，故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Patience and perseverance (毅力) are the key.”可知文章通过雕刻的过程类比生活，指出急躁和过于努力容易导致失败，耐心和毅力才是关键。因此，最后一段的核心思想是要有耐心并永不放弃。故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了一个年轻人如何通过粉笔雕刻实现自己的梦想，并分享了他的创作过程和感悟。因此，最合适的标题是“一个年轻人的创意之旅”。故选C。 C According to the latest inventory (编目), China’s total glacier (冰川) area around 2020 was about 46,000 square kilometers, with around 69,000 glaciers. Compared to the results of the first inventory from the 1960s to 2020, China’s glacier area has shrunk by 26 percent, with nearly 7,000 small glaciers disappearing. Compared to the second inventory, from 2008 to 2020, the glacier area reduced by about 6 percent, showing a rapid retreat (消融). The findings were shared on Friday in March 2025, the first World Day for Glaciers, as researchers presented China’s third glacier inventory at the third Chinese Conference of Cryospheric Science in Lingshui, Hainan province. Global glacier inventory efforts began in 1978, studying the distribution (分布) and volume (体积) of mountain glaciers. China’s first and second glacier inventories were published in 2002 and 2014, with research detailing changes in the country’s glaciers from the late 20th century to the early 21st century. “Glaciers are among the most sensitive and direct signs of climate (气候) change, and glacier inventories are surveys of glacier resources,” researchers from the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources explained. China began its first glacier inventory in 1978, led by scientist Shi Yafeng, as countries with glacier distributions worldwide began compiling (编制) their own inventories. The process took 24 years and was completed in 2002. The first inventory recorded about 46,000 glaciers in China, covering around 59,000 square kilometers. With global temperatures rising, China’s glaciers have continued to shrink, according to the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources. To better understand glacier distribution after 2000, the Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences began the second inventory in 2007, publishing the data set in 2014. The results showed that by 2008, China had around 48,000 glaciers covering about 52,000 square kilometers. China is the only major country to have completed three full glacier inventories, according to the institute. The United Nations has chosen March 21st as World Glacier Day starting from 2025. Glaciers are of great importance to the earth’s climate and water resources, but their rapid melting (融化) has brought many problems. Although glaciers are still shrinking, the good news is that the scientists all over the world are working hard to find ways to save them. ▲ 33. How does the writer start this passage? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing facts. D. By describing opinions. 34. Which of the following can show the results of the three inventories? A. B. C. D. 35. In which part of the website may you find this passage? A. Travel Guide B. Science Report C. Cultural Exchange D. Technology News 36. What will the writer probably continue to write in “ ▲ ”? A. How people help slow glaciers melting. B. How climate change influences glaciers. C. Why glaciers worldwide are melting rapidly. D. Why scientists pay attention to glaciers melting. 【答案】33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国冰川最新编目的结果以及其对气候变化的敏感性，介绍了中国冰川的变化及其对环境的影响。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China’s total glacier area around 2020 was about 46,000 square kilometers, with around 69,000 glaciers”以及后续提到的不同编目的对比，文章通过比较不同编目的事实来开头。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first inventory recorded about 46,000 glaciers in China, covering around 59,000 square kilometers.”和第二次结果“The results showed that by 2008, China had around 48,000 glaciers covering about 52,000 square kilometers.”的数据，结合“According to the latest inventory (编目), China’s total glacier (冰川) area around 2020 was about 46,000 square kilometers, with around 69,000 glaciers.”中最新的数据可知冰川的面积在逐年减少，图D符合以上数据表现。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了中国冰川变化的情况，属于对科学研究的报道，因此最可能出现在“Science Report”类别。故选B。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后提到“scientists all over the world are working hard to find ways to save them”，推测接下来可能讨论科学家如何努力减缓冰川融化的措施。故选A。 D As the sun rises over a Beijing village on a usual morning in early 2025, 75-year-old Hao Lanying sits at her desk, scissors in hand, cutting red paper into the shape of a snake winding around a bird. The design is part of a series she has created to celebrate the Year of the Snake. “I designed the ‘auspicious snake’ series as gifts for elderly locals,” said Hao, who is from Jishanying Village in Beijing’s Shunyi District and is a master of the art of paper cutting, which is a form of intangible cultural heritage. Hao has mastered the unique (独特的) “water-ripple” paper-cutting technique, which dates back to the late Qing Dynasty. What makes Hao’s work unique is her use of scissors instead of knives. With skilled hands, she presents special designs of rippling (涟漪) water and falling raindrops on single-layer red paper, bringing her designs to life. Hao has devoted over half a century to saving this dying art form. Her efforts gained attention around the world in 2004 when UNESCO collected her works. And over the past 20 years, her works have been presented as national gifts to leaders of many European countries. A map of the world in Hao’s studio documents her cultural journey: a total of 193 red pins show the countries and areas where her works have travelled, while 28 marked flight paths weave together her stories of cultural exchange. Below the map, a handwritten note reads, “I hope the roots of Chinese paper cutting will grow in every corner.” Hao’s international journey began in 2005 when she visited Brazil with a Chinese women’s group. There, she designed a piece combining (组合) Brazilian feathers and Youngge dance ribbons with local women. It later became a stamp celebrating 40 years of China-Brazil friendship. “She cuts not just patterns, but the flowing story of China,” a media reported. On a wall in her studio, two photographs present a striking contrast (鲜明对比). One shows Hao in 1984, cutting paper in her courtyard and surrounded by drying works. The other was taken last year, showing Hao in the same courtyard, surrounded this time by students from the United States, France, Italy and other countries as she taught them her craft. Now facing the digital age, Hao has taken an open-minded way to continuing her work. She has led the development of an augmented reality (AR) teaching system for paper cutting, which allows users to scan her works to experience the whole process of its creation. Her water-ripple style of paper cutting has been explained in educational materials for children. She has also started a paper-cutting cultural and creative brand, breathing new life into traditional culture. At the opening of a United Nations exhibition, she said, “Each paper-cutting is a window into Chinese culture, and when millions of windows open, we see the starry sky of human civilizations (文明).” 37. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Hao used knives to create designs on single-layer red paper. B. Hao showed little interest in developing AR teaching system. C. Hao’s paper-cutting has become children’s teaching materials. D. Hao’s works were presented as gifts to many Brazilian leaders. 38. The 193 red pins on Hao’s world map represents ________. A. the total number of her paper-cutting artworks B. locations where her artworks have been shared C. different countries she plans to visit in the future D. the number of her stories about cultural exchange 39. Which of the following is the correct order of this story? a. UNESCO collected Hao’s different works. b. Hao visited Brazil and created art with local women. c. Hao taught foreign students her craft in her courtyard. d. Hao learned the special “water-ripple” paper-cutting skill. e. Hao made special “auspicious snake” designs for elderly locals. A. a-b-d-e-c B. d-b-a-e-c C. d-a-b-c-e D. a-d-b-c-e 40. What does the sentence “Each paper-cutting is a window into Chinese culture” suggest? A. Windows are important symbols in paper-cutting art. B. Paper-cutting should be taught in schools worldwide. C. Paper-cutting represents traditional Chinese customs. D. Traditional art helps people understand Chinese culture. 【答案】37 C 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述了北京剪纸艺术家郝兰英传承非物质文化遗产“水波纹”剪纸技艺，并通过国际交流与数字化创新推广传统文化的故事。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her water-ripple style of paper cutting has been explained in educational materials for children.”可知，郝兰英的水纹剪纸在儿童教材中有介绍，也就是说她的剪纸已经成为孩子们的教材。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a total of 193 red pins show the countries and areas where her works have travelled”可知，图钉代表作品传播的国家和地区。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Hao has mastered the unique (独特的) “water-ripple” paper-cutting technique”和第四段“Her efforts gained attention around the world in 2004 when UNESCO collected her works.”可知，应是学习水波纹剪纸技术d在先，UNESCO收录作品a在后，排除选项A和D；根据“As the sun rises over a Beijing village on a usual morning in early 2025...cutting red paper into the shape of a snake winding around a bird.”和“The other was taken last year, showing Hao in the same courtyard, surrounded this time by students from the United States, France, Italy and other countries as she taught them her craft.”可知，2024年教授外国学生c，2025年创作“吉祥蛇”e，正确顺序是d-a-b-c-e。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。划线句“Each paper-cutting is a window into Chinese culture”强调剪纸是展示中国文化的窗口，句子用“窗口”比喻剪纸艺术是理解中国文化的途径，对应“传统艺术帮助人们了解中国文化”。故选D。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 From time to time, you may experience strong feelings of disappointment (失望), sadness, frustration (沮丧), even helplessness. ____41____ Your friends might tell you to “calm down” or “control yourself.” But what does that really mean? Accept Your Feelings It is okay to feel overwhelmed (不知所措的); it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. In fact, it is only a natural human response (反应) to stress. Don’t worry too much. ____42____ Accepting them is the first step toward change. Step Away for a While If it is all too overwhelming, just step away—take a break from that task. For example, if you have been studying very hard for your science test but suddenly feel your heart is racing and you don’t seem to remember anything, just stop what you are doing. Go to the kitchen and have a snack. Go outside and feel the wind. ____43____ Make a List to Beat Overwhelm Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do, such as studying many subjects or organizing a birthday event. The best thing to do is to sit down and make a list of the things that need to get done. ____44____ Then prioritize (优先处理) these tasks according to their importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer at the end of writing the list. Set Boundaries by Saying “No” Where you can help it, say “no”—learn to set boundaries for yourself. For example, if your friend asks you to go shopping with her to buy a gift for her mother but you know you have to study for an important test, say “no” to her. You wouldn’t want to stress yourself out when you end up not having enough time to study for the test. So, consider yourself, and excuse yourself. Learning to manage strong feelings takes time and practice. _____45_____ You only have one YOU. A. There is nothing wrong with your feelings this way. B. Dealing with such feelings does not come easy for many of us. C. You should forget your feelings and put more effort into your work. D. Always be in touch with yourself, and learn what works best for you. E Writing something down is a good idea as it would help you to deal with different tasks. F. Such actions will help you clear your mind and you will feel better when you return to that task. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. F 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主旨在于提供关于如何有效管理和应对强烈情绪的建议。 【41题详解】 根据“Your friends might tell you to ‘calm down’ or ‘control yourself.’”可知，本段主要是说人们有时会有强烈的情绪反应，但不知道如何处理这些情绪，选项B“处理这种感觉对我们很多人来说并不容易。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“Don’t worry too much.”和“Accepting them is the first step toward change.”可知，此处是在说人们不要过于担心，要学会接受自己的感受，选项A“你这样的感觉并没有错。”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Go to the kitchen and have a snack. Go outside and feel the wind.”可知，本段主要是在说当感到不知所措时，要学会暂时离开，做一些其他的事情来清空思绪，选项F“这样的行动将帮助你清空思绪，当你回到那个任务时，你会感觉更好。”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“The best thing to do is to sit down and make a list of the things that need to get done.”可知，本段主要是在说当有很多事情要做时，可以写下来列一个清单，选项E“写下一些东西是个好主意，因为它会帮助你处理不同的任务。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“Learning to manage strong feelings takes time and practice.”和“ You only have one YOU.”可知，此处是在说人们要学会与自己保持联系，找到适合自己的方法，选项D“始终与自己保持联系，并了解哪种方法最适合你。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共55分) 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you heard of Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Company? The Yang BOT robots on the Spring Festival Gala ____46____ (design) by their team. How Amazing! Here is his speech dedicated (献给) to spring: Believe. Many people might think I was a top student, but actually, I wasn’t. Especially in English—I tried my best but ____47____ (fail) most of times in high school. In the eyes of teachers and classmates, I was “slower” than others, and I myself felt worried too. However, I have my own love. I spent all my spare time on “small ____48____ (invent)”. At 10, I built a wind-powered car out of old cardboard. At 15, I made a tiny engine and model airplanes from scrap (废弃的) metal. At 19, I decided to make a robot. No one believed I could do it. At last, I invented a small two-legged robot with just 200 yuan ____49____ (success). From that experience, I learn that if you want to achieve anything that seems ____50____ (possible), you just need to break into thousands of small steps and solve them one by one. Later, I faced more challenges. When I started my robot company in my ____51____ (twenty), many people didn’t believe me. But I believe: Some people only believe when they see, while others see because they believe. In this fast-paced world, I would like ____52____ (take) it slow, avoiding shortcuts. I believe that if we keep doing difficult but right things, it ____53____ (pay) off in the future. Till now the robots our company invented ____54____ (become) the most popular in the world. We are lucky because technology is growing faster than ever. Together, we can create smarter AI, ____55____ (good) robots, cooler games and more amazing movies than before. Finally, let’s remember the words from the movie Nezha. “Do you still want to change the world? I want to try! Let’s try together!” 【答案】46. were designed 47. failed 48. inventions 49. successfully 50. impossible 51. twenties 52. to take 53. will pay 54. have become 55. better 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Unitree公司创始人王兴兴的成长经历和创业故事，以及他对未来的展望。 【46题详解】 句意：春节联欢晚会上扭秧歌的机器人是由他们的团队设计的。根据“The Yang BOT robots on the Spring Festival Gala...by their team.”可知，此处为被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，句子的时态为一般过去时，主语“The Yang BOT robots”为复数，be动词用were。design“设计”，动词，其过去分词为designed。故填were designed。 【47题详解】 句意：我尽了最大努力，但在高中时大多数时候都失败了。根据“I tried my best”可知，句子的时态为过去时，fail“失败”，过去式为failed。故填failed。 【48题详解】 句意：我把所有空闲时间都花在“小发明”上。根据“I spent all my spare time on ‘small...’”可知，空处需填一个名词，invent“发明”，为动词，其名词为invention，空前有small修饰，此处用复数形式。故填inventions。 【49题详解】 句意：最终，我仅用200元成功发明了一个小型双足机器人。空处修饰动词“invented”，需用副词形式successfully，表示“成功地”。故填successfully。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你想实现任何看似不可能的事情，你只需要分解成数千个小步骤，并逐一解决。根据“From that experience, I learn that if you want to achieve anything that seems...”可知，此处指如果你想实现任何看似不可能的事情。possible“可能的”，其否定形式为impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 【51题详解】 句意：当我二十多岁创办机器人公司时，很多人都不相信我。“in one’s twenties”表示“在某人二十多岁时”。故填twenties。 【52题详解】 句意：在这个快节奏的世界里，我想慢慢来，避免走捷径。would like to do表示“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to take。 【53题详解】 句意：我相信，如果我们坚持做困难但正确的事情，未来会有回报。根据“in the future”可知，此处主句为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故填will pay。 【54题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我们公司发明的机器人已成为世界上最受欢迎的。根据“Till now”可知，动作持续至今，需用现在完成时，其结构为have/ has+过去分词，主语the robots为复数，此处用have+过去分词，become的过去分词为become。故填have become。 【55题详解】 句意：我们可以共同创造比以前更智能的人工智能、更好的机器人、更酷的游戏和更精彩的电影。根据“than before”可知，空处需用形容词比较级，good的比较级为better，表示“更好的”。故填better。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer all your questions? DeepSeek, a Chinese modern t____56____ company, has devoted special attention to AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) since 2023. It was set up in Hangzhou. Unlike normal AI systems, AGI aims to understand human languages and p____57____ useful information, which makes DeepSeek’s research truly groundbreaking (开创性). The company’s large language models are w____58____ used in education and healthcare. For example, its AI tool can check students’ homework and e____59____ Maths problems step by step. Also, “DeepSeek-R1” helps students i____60____ their problem-solving skills through personalized feedback (反馈). Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better d____61____. The company believes AI should be h____62____ and safe. In fact, what we want is to s____63____ people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said the CEO. Moreover, DeepSeek’s products are designed to follow strict safety rules to p____64____ users’ information. What makes young people excited most is DeepSeek’s yearly “AI Youth Camp”, where they invite teenagers to co-develop simple AI programs. As the CEO often says, “Those who dare to explore deeply will own the f____65____ of AGI. The activity not only makes AI fun but also helps teenagers build problem-solving skills for tomorrow’s challenges.” 【答案】56. (t)echnology 57. (p)rovide 58. (w)idely 59. (e)xplain 60. (i)mprove 61. (d)ecisions 62. (h)elpful 63. (s)erve 64. (p)rotect 65. (f)uture 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek的功能、应用领域、独特优势及未来潜力。 【56题详解】 句意：自2023年以来，中国现代科技公司DeepSeek一直特别关注AGI(人工通用智能)。根据“DeepSeek, a Chinese modern…company, has devoted special attention to AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) since 2023.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是中国现代科技公司，此处应该填入technology。意为“科技”符合语境。故填(t)echnology。 【57题详解】 句意：与普通的人工智能系统不同，AGI旨在理解人类语言并提供有用的信息，这使得DeepSeek的研究真正具有开创性。根据空格后“useful information”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该指的是提供有用的信息。provide“提供”，动词原形；根据前半句“AGI aims to understand human languages and”可知，此处应该填入动词原形，作宾语。故填(p)rovide。 【58题详解】 句意：该公司的大型语言模型广泛应用于教育和医疗保健领域。根据分析句子“The company’s large language models are…used in education and healthcare.”可知，此处应该填入副词，修饰动词used，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达该公司的大型语言模型广泛应用于教育和医疗保健领域。widely，副词，意为“广泛地”符合语境。故填(w)idely。 【59题详解】 句意：例如，它的人工智能工具可以检查学生的作业，并一步一步地解释数学问题。根据空格后“Maths problems step by step.”可知，此处应该指的是一步一步地解释数学问题。explain“解释”，动词原形；根据空格前“can”是情态动词可知，后跟动词原形。故填(e)xplain。 【60题详解】 句意：此外，“DeepSeek-R1”通过个性化反馈帮助学生提高解决问题的技能。根据空格后“their problem-solving skills through personalized feedback (反馈)”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达“DeepSeek-R1”通过个性化反馈帮助学生提高解决问题的技能。improve“提高”，动词原形；根据空格前“helps students”可知，此处考查：help sb do sth，意为“帮助某人做某事”符合语境，所以此处应该填入动词原形。故填(i)mprove。 【61题详解】 句意：其系统可以快速分析医疗数据，帮助医生做出更好的决策。根据“Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better….”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该指的是做出更好的决策。decision“决定，决策”，可数名词，结合空格前“make”可知，此处考查：make decisions，固定搭配，意为“做出决策”符合语境。故填(d)ecisions。 【62题详解】 句意：该公司认为人工智能应该是有益和安全的。根据空格前“be”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入helpful，形容词，意为“有帮助的”符合语境。故填(h)elpful。 【63题详解】 句意：事实上，我们想要的是像友好的助手一样为人们服务，而不是取代人类，”这位首席执行官说。根据“what we want is to…people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans”，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是像友好的助手一样为人们服务。serve，动词原形，意为“服务”符合语境。故填(s)erve。 【64题详解】 句意：此外，DeepSeek的产品在设计上遵循严格的安全规则，以保护用户的信息。根据“DeepSeek’s products are designed to follow strict safety rules to…users’ information.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达DeepSeek的产品在设计上遵循严格的安全规则，以保护用户的信息。protect，动词原形，意为“保护”符合语境。故填(p)rotect。 【65题详解】 句意：敢于深入探索的人将拥有AGI的未来。根据“Those who dare to explore deeply will own the…of AGI.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达敢于深入探索的人将拥有AGI的未来。此处应该填入future，意为“未来”符合语境。故填(f)uture。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 A heartwarming story about a Cuban (古巴的) pilot named Alberto Alonso Sanjuan, also called “Tito”, has touched people in China and Cuba. Many years ago, Tito trained in China with the Chinese Air Force (中国空军). Now, in his 80s, he still keeps his old Chinese notebooks, medals, and a graduation certificate. In February, a vlogger posted a video showing Tito in his hometown in Cuba. Tito shared his memories of learning to fly in China during the 1960s. “Most of my friends are gone,” he said sadly. He also asked, “How much does a flight to China cost?” After hearing these, many netizens (网民) were greatly touched, they decided to help him. Thanks to the Internet, Chinese netizens found Tito’s old teachers. Soon, a group of representatives from the Chinese Air Force visited Cuba to meet Tito and other Cuban pilots who received training in China in the 1960s. In 1960, China and Cuba established diplomatic ties (建立外交关系). To help Cuba build its air force, China invited Cuban pilots to train. The Cuban students faced challenges: cold weather, new technology, and a language barrier (障碍). Chinese teachers used models and drawings to explain flying skills. The Cubans worked hard to learn Chinese, even writing words on their hands to remember them. One Chinese teacher, Mr. Peng, recalled, “We ate and trained together. They never gave up, even in freezing weather.” In just one year, over 200 Cuban pilots returned home, becoming leaders in Cuba’s air force. During the meeting in Cuba, the Chinese team brought video messages from Tito’s teachers. Mr. Peng smiled and said, “I still remember their hard work.” The Cuban pilots thanked China for its kindness. “Chinese teachers taught us everything,” said Henry, a Cuban pilot. The Chinese ambassador to Cuba added, “This reunion (重聚) not only shows a nice teacher-student relationship but also shows the lasting friendship. It’s not just in the past, but remains at present, and will continue to the future.” 66. What did the Cuban pilot Tito share in the video? _______________________________________________________________ 67. Why did the Chinese government invite Cuban pilots to China in the 1960s? _______________________________________________________________ 68. How did Chinese teachers train the Cuban pilots? _______________________________________________________________ 69. What does the reunion between Chinese teachers and Cuban pilots show? ______________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of the story in this passage? (请自拟一句话作答) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Tito shared his memories of learning to fly in China during the 1960s. 67. To help Cuba build its air force. 68. Chinese teachers used models and drawings to explain flying skills./By using models and drawings to explain flying skills. 69. It not only shows a nice teacher-student relationship but also shows the lasting friendship./A nice teacher-student relationship and the lasting friendship. 70. I think it’s moving. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个感人的故事，展现了跨越时空的师生情谊和中古两国持久的友谊。 【66题详解】 根据第二段“Tito shared his memories of learning to fly in China during the 1960s.”可知，Tito分享了他在20世纪60年代在中国学习飞行的回忆。故填Tito shared his memories of learning to fly in China during the 1960s. 【67题详解】 根据第四段“To help Cuba build its air force, China invited Cuban pilots to train.”可知，中国邀请古巴飞行员是为了帮助古巴建立空军。故填To help Cuba build its air force. 【68题详解】 根据第四段“Chinese teachers used models and drawings to explain flying skills.”可知，中国教师使用模型和图纸来教授飞行技能。故填Chinese teachers used models and drawings to explain flying skills./By using models and drawings to explain flying skills. 【69题详解】 根据最后一段“This reunion not only shows a nice teacher-student relationship but also shows the lasting friendship.”可知，这次重聚不仅展示了良好的师生关系，也展示了持久的友谊。故填It not only shows a nice teacher-student relationship but also shows the lasting friendship./A nice teacher-student relationship and the lasting friendship. 【70题详解】 开放题，合理即可。故填I think it’s moving. 七、书面表达(本题共1小题；满分25分) 71. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Team spirit”为主题的征文活动。请你以“Be a Good Team Member”为题，用英语写一篇短文， 向专栏投稿。 内容： Show the importance of team spirit. Describe your experience. Share your suggestions. 要求： 1.词数90左右。 2.可以适当发挥，使条理清晰，内容完整，意思连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。 Be a Good Team Member ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version： Be a Good Team Member Team spirit plays an important role in achieving success. By working together, we can share different ideas and solve problems more smoothly. So, being a good team member is important in our life. Just as the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” Last month, I joined a school robot competition with my classmates. Our task was to make a robot carry balls to a box. At first, we argued about the design. Then, we decided to work together: I drew the design, Li Hua programmed, and Zhang Kai tested the robot. When the robot got stuck during practice, we calmly discussed the ways of solving problems. Finally, our robot won second place! This experience taught me that teamwork is the key to success. We should respect others’ opinions, communicate with others openly, help others actively. Remember: Everyone’s effort matters! 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是材料作文。 ②时态：全文主要采用一般过去时，总结经验时，使用一般现在时。 ③提示：按照要求，包含所有要点，内容丰富，语言流畅，无语法和拼写错误，文章说服力强。 【写作步骤】 第一步，开篇先强调团队精神在取得成功中的重要作用，指出通过合作能分享想法、更顺利解决问题，进而得出成为优秀团队成员在生活中很重要的观点。 第二步，中间段落以自己上个月参加学校机器人比赛为例，详细叙述了比赛过程中从开始的意见分歧到共同协作，再到遇到问题共同解决，最终取得第二名的经历。 第三步，结尾提出成为优秀团队成员的具体做法，并强调每个人的努力都很重要，再次突出团队合作的意义，升华文章主题，使文章具有现实指导意义。 【亮点词汇】 ①plays an important role in在……中起重要作用 ②argued about争论；争辩 ③got stuck卡住 【高分句型】 ①By working together, we can share different ideas and solve problems more smoothly.（“by + 动名词” 结构作方式状语） ②This experience taught me that teamwork is the key to success.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考网上阅卷第一次适应性考试英语 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共65分) 第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Please look at the picture. What does the gesture(手势) mean? A. It means making a promise. B. It means sharing a wonderful idea. C. It means being happy to see each other. D. It means having strength and confidence. 2. —Why do you like reading, Amy? —Because I can not only get a lot of ________ but also form my own understanding by reading. A. attention B. knowledge C. memories D. conditions 3. —Is it necessary to write down the whole course of the meeting? —Of course. We need a(n) ________ record of what everyone says. A. special B. extra C. complete D. private 4. —A kindergarten teacher was ________ for her brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆利克急救法) to save a student’s life. —How brave and wise! We should learn from her. A. presented B. provided C. praised D. practised 5. —John, I won first prize in the running competition! —Great! I know ________ how you feel. Congratulations! A. simply B. exactly C. specially D. properly 6. Weight management plays an important role in our health. That’s why our government needs to ________ a three-year action plan for public weight management. A. carry on B. carry out C. work on D. work out 7. —Julia, never throw objects from high-rise buildings. Even a small object ________ hurt people badly and even cause death. —Sorry, I won’t do that. A. need B. must C. may D. should 8. —Daniel made a serious mistake, but he took action to change that ________ it got worse. —Luckily, he didn’t cause any loss. A. when B. after C. until D. before 9. —China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A. where the National Games will be held B. how the National Games will be held C. who will take part in the National Games D. when the National Games will be held 10. —The idiom “Nothing can be achieved without rules or standards” tells us how we should act in daily life. —________. A. That depends B. I can’t agree more C. Don’t mention it D. That’s a good idea 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Colin watched the countdown (倒计时) on the video screen. There were only twelve minutes left, and his family wasn’t even close to repairing the broken spaceship. Even ____11____ , while his family was stuck in the escape room (密室逃脱), he was missing his friend Fred’s birthday party in the park! “The spaceship doesn’t even look real,” Colin ____12____. His mom squeezed his shoulder. “You used to love adventures like this! Look, how ____13____ your brother is!” Eric, Colin’s younger brother, was rushing around the room, searching for hidden ____14____ . “We chose this escape room because we thought you’d enjoy the ____15____ ,” Mom explained. Colin sighed. “Escaping is only ____16____ the fun,” Mom read from the slogan (标语) above the exit. Suddenly, Eric waved a small white card and cried “I found something!” “Excellent detective work!” Dad shouted in his best British accent. “It ____17____ to be part of a combination (组合). There is something useful. But we’ll need another ____18____ to solve it.” The rest of the family jumped into action, but not Colin. He slumped into a chair, refusing to help. But as he leaned (倚靠) back, he ____19____ something under his hand—another card! Dad used both cards to open a locked box, inside it was another clue — a few words: The APPLES never fall far from the TRE. “A riddle?” Colin leaned forward to get a better look. He studied the words. “Oh no!” Max was pointing to the video screen. “We only have four more minutes!” Colin ____20____ the sentence in his head. But what did apples have to do with a spaceship? “It’s an acronym (缩略语)!” Colin shouted. He ____21____“APPLES” stood for “Auto Pilot Plane Landing Emergency System.”____22____ they still needed a password. “The buttons are different colors,” Colin watched carefully. Max pointed at the word “TRE”, “They didn’t even spell tree ____23____.” “That’s it!” Colin shouted, “TRE must be another acronym.” “Turquoise, Red, then...” He pressed the buttons, but the ____24____ went blank (空白的). “Time’s up,” Max announced. Colin was sorry for not ____25____ earlier, but Mom comforted him. “Let’s try another room!” Eric suggested the Haunted Library, which Mom called the hardest escape room. Colin agreed and smiled. “Escaping is only half the fun, right?” 11. A. harder B. worse C. better D. farther 12. A. praised B. agreed C. complained D. suggested 13. A. excited B. surprised C. bored D. afraid 14. A. snacks B. clues C. toys D. thoughts 15. A. discussion B. object C. vacation D. challenge 16. A. all B. part C. half D. whole 17. A. seems B. turns C. proves D. remains 18. A. shop B. card C. room D. hand 19. A. drew B. pushed C. felt D. dropped 20. A. reminded B. repeated C. remained D. recorded 21. A. supported B. expected C. realized D. accepted 22. A. Instead B. So C. Otherwise D. However 23. A. correctly B. gently C. rudely D. clearly 24. A. box B. screen C. pocket D. paper 25. A. taking away B. taking up C. taking action D. taking off 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Recently, a fun new “Bunny Language” has become popular on Chinese social media, especially among teenagers. This special writing uses rabbit-shaped symbols that look both playful and cute. Many people call it “the world’s cutest language”. What makes it different from other online trends (动态) is that it works like a real writing system, and each symbol carries meaning. On apps like Xiaohongshu, users can click a button to translate Bunny Language comments into normal text. Surprisingly, each symbol always matches the same word or phrase, showing it’s not just random (胡乱的) shapes. For example, a symbol with two long ears might mean “hello”, while a round bunny face could stand for “happy”. This consistency allows creative communication while keeping messages understandable. How does this work technically? All computer characters, including Bunny Language, follow a system called Unicode. Unicode gives every symbol a unique (独一无二的) number so devices can display them correctly. You might know ASCII codes for English letters — Unicode works similarly but covers more than 150 languages. Experts found that Bunny Language creatively combines symbols from Canadian Aboriginal writing, the Tai Dam language, and Burmese. This mix explains why some symbols look like plants or traditional patterns. Now, Bunny Language appears everywhere — in emojis (表情符号), stationery, and even clothes. Its success has inspired other creative “languages” like Fish Language and Bird Language. On Douyin, videos teaching these symbols get millions of views. Young people say these cute symbols feel “healing” because they spread warmth and positive stories. As a 15-year-old user said, “When I send a bunny symbol instead of plain text (纯文本), my friends smile more.” This matches modern youths’ wish for relaxing and happy online experiences. 26. What makes Bunny Language different from common emojis according to the passage? A. It uses numbers instead of pictures to express ideas. B. It is called “the world’s cutest language” by many people. C. Its symbols look both playful and cute with rabbit shapes. D. Each symbol has a fixed meaning like a real writing system. 27. The underlined word “healing” probably means________. A. curing serious diseases B. teaching language skills C. helping people forget worries D. showing scientific knowledge 28. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new online trend. B. To teach how to use Bunny Language. C To discuss the history of Unicode. D. To compare different symbol systems. B Chalk is something you probably see and even use every day. But have you ever thought about the possibility of turning it into carved (雕刻) artwork using just a compass (圆规)? Shen sihao 31, started doing this in high school. Growing up in Luoyang, a city in Henan province known for its cultural relics (遗迹) and historical sites, Shen often used his compass to carve chalk into miniature versions (微缩版本) of cultural relics and ancient buildings he read about in history books or saw around Luoyang. One of his most impressive creations was a replica (仿造品) of a tower in Luoyang that looks like it has five floors from the outside but actually has nine floors inside. “It’s a shame that I didn’t have much time back then to do more,” Shen said. After getting a job at an internet company in Beijing, Shen found himself with more free time and so decided to realize his childhood dream. Since 2024, he has been sharing videos online to present his chalk carvings, including tomb figures (俑), arrows, and more. His account (网络账号), Trifle in Break Time, has gained a large following, especially among students. For Shen, the process of carving is just as wonderful as the final product. “Only by carving can I fully understand the structure, details and secrets of cultural relics,” Shen said. For example, while carving an ancient warrior (战士), he closely studied a photo and realized that it looked a lot like Ultraman. “Maybe the design of Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese warrior!” he said. To make his carvings exact and lifelike, Shen visits museums, studies detailed drawings of relics and practices ancient Chinese calligraphy. Besides, Shen shapes his cultural relic carvings by adding elements (元素) from video games and movies, attracting his followers with these exciting changes. For example, he carved the golden cudgel (金箍棒) when the video game BlackMyth: Wukong became popular and made Shiji Niangniang, a character from Ne Zha 2, when the movie became a hit. “I often carelessly break my work when it’s almost done,” Shen said. To Shen, carving chalk not only helps him learn more about history and culture but has also taught him patience. It’s the same with life — when you rush or try too hard, it’s easy to break things. Patience and perseverance (毅力) are the key. 29. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 …) A. B. C. D. 30. Why did Shen put elements from video games and movies into his chalk carvings? A. To catch people’s attention easily. B. To follow the latest cultural fashion. C. To praise traditional Chinese stories. D. To test and improve his carving skills. 31. How do you understand the last paragraph? A. Success lies in details. B. To be patient and never give up. C. Try to be more confident. D. Actions speak louder than words. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. How chalk carving develops B. The difficulties of chalk carving C. A young man’s creative journey D. How social media makes artists famous C According to the latest inventory (编目), China’s total glacier (冰川) area around 2020 was about 46,000 square kilometers, with around 69,000 glaciers. Compared to the results of the first inventory from the 1960s to 2020, China’s glacier area has shrunk by 26 percent, with nearly 7,000 small glaciers disappearing. Compared to the second inventory, from 2008 to 2020, the glacier area reduced by about 6 percent, showing a rapid retreat (消融). The findings were shared on Friday in March 2025, the first World Day for Glaciers, as researchers presented China’s third glacier inventory at the third Chinese Conference of Cryospheric Science in Lingshui, Hainan province. Global glacier inventory efforts began in 1978, studying the distribution (分布) and volume (体积) of mountain glaciers. China’s first and second glacier inventories were published in 2002 and 2014, with research detailing changes in the country’s glaciers from the late 20th century to the early 21st century. “Glaciers are among the most sensitive and direct signs of climate (气候) change, and glacier inventories are surveys of glacier resources,” researchers from the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources explained. China began its first glacier inventory in 1978, led by scientist Shi Yafeng, as countries with glacier distributions worldwide began compiling (编制) their own inventories. The process took 24 years and was completed in 2002. The first inventory recorded about 46,000 glaciers in China, covering around 59,000 square kilometers. With global temperatures rising, China’s glaciers have continued to shrink, according to the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources. To better understand glacier distribution after 2000, the Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences began the second inventory in 2007, publishing the data set in 2014. The results showed that by 2008, China had around 48,000 glaciers covering about 52,000 square kilometers. China is the only major country to have completed three full glacier inventories, according to the institute. The United Nations has chosen March 21st as World Glacier Day starting from 2025. Glaciers are of great importance to the earth’s climate and water resources, but their rapid melting (融化) has brought many problems. Although glaciers are still shrinking, the good news is that the scientists all over the world are working hard to find ways to save them. ▲ 33. How does the writer start this passage? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By comparing facts. D. By describing opinions. 34. Which of the following can show the results of the three inventories? A. B. C. D. 35. In which part of the website may you find this passage? A. Travel Guide B. Science Report C. Cultural Exchange D. Technology News 36. What will the writer probably continue to write in “ ▲ ”? A. How people help slow glaciers melting. B. How climate change influences glaciers. C. Why glaciers worldwide are melting rapidly. D. Why scientists pay attention to glaciers melting. D As the sun rises over a Beijing village on a usual morning in early 2025, 75-year-old Hao Lanying sits at her desk, scissors in hand, cutting red paper into the shape of a snake winding around a bird. The design is part of a series she has created to celebrate the Year of the Snake. “I designed the ‘auspicious snake’ series as gifts for elderly locals” said Hao, who is from Jishanying Village in Beijing’s Shunyi District and is a master of the art of paper cutting, which is a form of intangible cultural heritage. Hao has mastered the unique (独特的) “water-ripple” paper-cutting technique, which dates back to the late Qing Dynasty. What makes Hao’s work unique is her use of scissors instead of knives. With skilled hands, she presents special designs of rippling (涟漪) water and falling raindrops on single-layer red paper, bringing her designs to life. Hao has devoted over half a century to saving this dying art form. Her efforts gained attention around the world in 2004 when UNESCO collected her works. And over the past 20 years, her works have been presented as national gifts to leaders of many European countries. A map of the world in Hao’s studio documents her cultural journey: a total of 193 red pins show the countries and areas where her works have travelled, while 28 marked flight paths weave together her stories of cultural exchange. Below the map, a handwritten note reads, “I hope the roots of Chinese paper cutting will grow in every corner.” Hao’s international journey began in 2005 when she visited Brazil with a Chinese women’s group. There, she designed a piece combining (组合) Brazilian feathers and Youngge dance ribbons with local women. It later became a stamp celebrating 40 years of China-Brazil friendship. “She cuts not just patterns, but the flowing story of China,” a media reported. On a wall in her studio, two photographs present a striking contrast (鲜明对比). One shows Hao in 1984, cutting paper in her courtyard and surrounded by drying works. The other was taken last year, showing Hao in the same courtyard, surrounded this time by students from the United States, France, Italy and other countries as she taught them her craft. Now facing the digital age, Hao has taken an open-minded way to continuing her work. She has led the development of an augmented reality (AR) teaching system for paper cutting, which allows users to scan her works to experience the whole process of its creation. Her water-ripple style of paper cutting has been explained in educational materials for children. She has also started a paper-cutting cultural and creative brand, breathing new life into traditional culture. At the opening of a United Nations exhibition, she said, “Each paper-cutting is a window into Chinese culture, and when millions of windows open, we see the starry sky of human civilizations (文明).” 37. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Hao used knives to create designs on single-layer red paper. B. Hao showed little interest in developing AR teaching system. C. Hao’s paper-cutting has become children’s teaching materials. D. Hao’s works were presented as gifts to many Brazilian leaders. 38. The 193 red pins on Hao’s world map represents ________. A. the total number of her paper-cutting artworks B. locations where her artworks have been shared C. different countries she plans to visit in the future D. the number of her stories about cultural exchange 39. Which of the following is the correct order of this story? a. UNESCO collected Hao’s different works. b. Hao visited Brazil and created art with local women. c. Hao taught foreign students her craft in her courtyard. d. Hao learned the special “water-ripple” paper-cutting skill. e. Hao made special “auspicious snake” designs for elderly locals. A. a-b-d-e-c B. d-b-a-e-c C. d-a-b-c-e D. a-d-b-c-e 40. What does the sentence “Each paper-cutting is a window into Chinese culture” suggest? A. Windows are important symbols in paper-cutting art. B. Paper-cutting should be taught in schools worldwide. C. Paper-cutting represents traditional Chinese customs. D. Traditional art helps people understand Chinese culture. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 From time to time, you may experience strong feelings of disappointment (失望), sadness, frustration (沮丧), even helplessness. ____41____ Your friends might tell you to “calm down” or “control yourself.” But what does that really mean? Accept Your Feelings It is okay to feel overwhelmed (不知所措的); it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. In fact, it is only a natural human response (反应) to stress. Don’t worry too much. ____42____ Accepting them is the first step toward change. Step Away for a While If it is all too overwhelming, just step away—take a break from that task. For example, if you have been studying very hard for your science test but suddenly feel your heart is racing and you don’t seem to remember anything, just stop what you are doing. Go to the kitchen and have a snack. Go outside and feel the wind. ____43____ Make a List to Beat Overwhelm Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do, such as studying many subjects or organizing a birthday event. The best thing to do is to sit down and make a list of the things that need to get done. ____44____ Then prioritize (优先处理) these tasks according to their importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer at the end of writing the list. Set Boundaries by Saying “No” Where you can help it, say “no”—learn to set boundaries for yourself. For example, if your friend asks you to go shopping with her to buy a gift for her mother but you know you have to study for an important test, say “no” to her. You wouldn’t want to stress yourself out when you end up not having enough time to study for the test. So, consider yourself, and excuse yourself. Learning to manage strong feelings takes time and practice. _____45_____ You only have one YOU. A. There is nothing wrong with your feelings this way. B. Dealing with such feelings does not come easy for many of us. C. You should forget your feelings and put more effort into your work. D. Always be in touch with yourself and learn what works best for you. E. Writing something down is a good idea as it would help you to deal with different tasks. F. Such actions will help you clear your mind and you will feel better when you return to that task. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共55分) 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you heard of Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Company? The Yang BOT robots on the Spring Festival Gala ____46____ (design) by their team. How Amazing! Here is his speech dedicated (献给) to spring: Believe. Many people might think I was a top student, but actually, I wasn’t. Especially in English—I tried my best but ____47____ (fail) most of times in high school. In the eyes of teachers and classmates, I was “slower” than others, and I myself felt worried too. However, I have my own love. I spent all my spare time on “small ____48____ (invent)”. At 10, I built a wind-powered car out of old cardboard. At 15, I made a tiny engine and model airplanes from scrap (废弃的) metal. At 19, I decided to make a robot. No one believed I could do it. At last, I invented a small two-legged robot with just 200 yuan ____49____ (success). From that experience, I learn that if you want to achieve anything that seems ____50____ (possible), you just need to break into thousands of small steps and solve them one by one. Later, I faced more challenges. When I started my robot company in my ____51____ (twenty), many people didn’t believe me. But I believe: Some people only believe when they see, while others see because they believe. In this fast-paced world, I would like ____52____ (take) it slow, avoiding shortcuts. I believe that if we keep doing difficult but right things, it ____53____ (pay) off in the future. Till now, the robots our company invented ____54____ (become) the most popular in the world. We are lucky because technology is growing faster than ever. Together, we can create smarter AI, ____55____ (good) robots, cooler games and more amazing movies than before. Finally, let’s remember the words from the movie Nezha. “Do you still want to change the world? I want to try! Let’s try together!” 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer all your questions? DeepSeek, a Chinese modern t____56____ company, has devoted special attention to AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) since 2023. It was set up in Hangzhou. Unlike normal AI systems, AGI aims to understand human languages and p____57____ useful information, which makes DeepSeek’s research truly groundbreaking (开创性的). The company’s large language models are w____58____ used in education and healthcare. For example, its AI tool can check students’ homework and e____59____ Maths problems step by step. Also, “DeepSeek-R1” helps students i____60____ their problem-solving skills through personalized feedback (反馈). Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better d____61____. The company believes AI should be h____62____ and safe. In fact, what we want is to s____63____ people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said the CEO. Moreover, DeepSeek’s products are designed to follow strict safety rules to p____64____ users’ information. What makes young people excited most is DeepSeek’s yearly “AI Youth Camp”, where they invite teenagers to co-develop simple AI programs. As the CEO often says, “Those who dare to explore deeply will own the f____65____ of AGI. The activity not only makes AI fun but also helps teenagers build problem-solving skills for tomorrow’s challenges.” 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 A heartwarming story about a Cuban (古巴的) pilot named Alberto Alonso Sanjuan, also called “Tito”, has touched people in China and Cuba. Many years ago, Tito trained in China with the Chinese Air Force (中国空军). Now, in his 80s, he still keeps his old Chinese notebooks, medals, and a graduation certificate. In February, a vlogger posted a video showing Tito in his hometown in Cuba. Tito shared his memories of learning to fly in China during the 1960s. “Most of my friends are gone,” he said sadly. He also asked, “How much does a flight to China cost?” After hearing these, many netizens (网民) were greatly touched, they decided to help him. Thanks to the Internet, Chinese netizens found Tito’s old teachers. Soon, a group of representatives from the Chinese Air Force visited Cuba to meet Tito and other Cuban pilots who received training in China in the 1960s. In 1960, China and Cuba established diplomatic ties (建立外交关系). To help Cuba build its air force, China invited Cuban pilots to train. The Cuban students faced challenges: cold weather, new technology, and a language barrier (障碍). Chinese teachers used models and drawings to explain flying skills. The Cubans worked hard to learn Chinese, even writing words on their hands to remember them. One Chinese teacher, Mr. Peng, recalled, “We ate and trained together. They never gave up, even in freezing weather.” In just one year, over 200 Cuban pilots returned home, becoming leaders in Cuba’s air force. During the meeting in Cuba, the Chinese team brought video messages from Tito’s teachers. Mr. Peng smiled and said, “I still remember their hard work.” The Cuban pilots thanked China for its kindness. “Chinese teachers taught us everything,” said Henry, a Cuban pilot. The Chinese ambassador to Cuba added, “This reunion (重聚) not only shows a nice teacher-student relationship but also shows the lasting friendship. It’s not just in the past, but remains at present, and will continue to the future.” 66. What did the Cuban pilot Tito share in the video? _______________________________________________________________ 67. Why did the Chinese government invite Cuban pilots to China in the 1960s? _______________________________________________________________ 68. How did Chinese teachers train the Cuban pilots? _______________________________________________________________ 69. What does the reunion between Chinese teachers and Cuban pilots show? ______________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of the story in this passage? (请自拟一句话作答) ________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达(本题共1小题；满分25分) 71. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Team spirit”为主题的征文活动。请你以“Be a Good Team Member”为题，用英语写一篇短文， 向专栏投稿。 内容： Show the importance of team spirit. Describe your experience. Share your suggestions. 要求： 1.词数90左右。 2.可以适当发挥，使条理清晰，内容完整，意思连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。 Be a Good Team Member ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$