精品解析：2025届江苏省常州高级中学高三下学期二模适应性考试英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Do you like this Green skirt? IT matches your eyes. I think I really like the color, but i'm looking for a handbag. Have you got anything on sale today? Well, there's a leather handbag. Does that look like . something you'd want to own? Harden me. Are you still serving coffee? I'm sorry, sir. We only serve IT until noon. We have tea and soft rings now. After five, we, we'll serve beer as well. This is a great game, missing IT, everyone so excited. This is the best game ever. I'm not sure about that. I can't see anything because these people in front of us are always standing up. 2。What was that noise? Is this a dangerous neighbourhood? Maybe I should move. No, that was just fireworks. Oh, I thought chinese new year was over. Well, where I come from, that noise could mean something else. What did you do with the button. andy? Isn't IT in the refrigerator? Where are we usually keep IT? If IT were there. would I be asking you? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Where's my coffee? How would I know? My old secretary used to turn on my computer and get me hot coffee first thing in the morning. I'm sure that's true, but these are modern times, and women insist on equal rights . in the workplace. Okay, besides, i'm a great worker where IT counts. That's true, but I still wish you could get my coffee. Well, you'll just have to get used to having a Younger woman as your assistant. I promise I will, and i'll try not to keep talking about tom every few minutes. Where's my coffee? How would I know? My old secretary used to turn on my computer and get me hot coffee first thing in the morning. I'm sure that's true, but these are modern times, and women insist on equal rights . in the workplace. Okay, besides, i'm a great worker where IT counts. That's true, but I still wish you could get my coffee. Well, you'll just have to get used to having a Younger woman as your assistant. I promise I will, and i'll try not to keep talking about tom every few minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you see the news about the snow slide in the small town in italy? I didn't know about that. I've been busy preparing for . my presentation. Well, the snow completely covered the hotel and the roads were covered too. IT took rescuers a long time to reach those who were trapped. Even though even thousand people joined in the rescue efforts, they still lost twenty nine people. That's terrible. Does italy have a lot of snow? Slinks. i'm not sure we don't have them in rome. I heard that this one was caused by heavy snow and some earthquakes. I guess i'll have to get my head out of my books and start paying attention to what's happening outside new york. I hope your family is okay. Yeah, they're fine. They travel to tokyo recently. Actually, we're from a totally different part of the country. Did you see the news about the snow slide in the small town in italy? I didn't know about that. I've been busy preparing for . my presentation. Well, the snow completely covered the hotel and the roads were covered too. IT took rescue as a long time to reach those who were trapped. Even though eleven thousand people joined in the rescue efforts, they still lost twenty nine people. That's terrible. Does italy have a lot of snow slides? I'm not sure we don't have them in rome. I heard that this one was caused by heavy snow and some earthquakes. I guess i'll have to get my head out of my books and start paying attention to what's happening outside new york. I hope your family is okay. Yeah, they're fine. They travel to tokyo a recently. Actually, we're from a totally different part of the country. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一和第12两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How are you adJusting to life here at the university, JoNathan? Well, I find myself using my translator all the time. Your english is Better than you think. Understanding slang and cultural references will take some time, though maybe . you're right. I just feel awkward around people. I don't feel I have anything to talk about. You should read the newspaper when you can, so you can talk about current events. And if you want to learn more about how people talk, you should try watching a popular sycom. What's that is a type of T, V show, short for a situation comedy. They will also teach you about what people here find humorous. Okay, i'll try that. Any other advice? There are plenty of other students in your situation attending the university. You should find a group of friends you . can relate to. I've done that already. IT was one of the first things I did when I got here. good. I'll check back with you in a week. How are you adJusting to life here at the university, JoNathan? Well, I find myself using my translator all the time. Your english is Better than you think. Understanding slang and cultural references will take some time, though maybe . you're right. I just feel awkward around people. I don't feel I have anything to talk about. You should read the newspaper when you can, so you can talk about current events. And if you want to learn more about how people talk, you should try watching a popular sycom. What's that is a type of T, V show. It's short for a situation comedy. They will also teach you about what people here find humorous. Okay, i'll try that. Any other advice? There are plenty of other students in your situation attending the university. You should find a group of friends you can relate to. I ve done that already. IT was one of the first things I did when I got here. good. I'll check back with you in a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Do you remember the first time you saw the ocean? I was a small child, and i've loved the sea ever since. Have you ever seen a blue whale? Yes, I saw them a lot when I was a teenager. I bet that was lovely. IT was. but recently i've mostly just seen trash on the ocean surface. You might think of the sea is being clean, but eight million tons of plastic is put into the ocean. Every year I put . my plastic in the recycle bin. Doesn't that take care of IT? Only a very small amount of the plastic we use is recycled. IT depends on the Price of oil, and when oil is cheap, it's not worth recycling plastic, and not every kind of plastic can be recycled. but plastic doesn't break down naturally. It's even worse on land. Communities are built on lands where large amounts of whistle material are buried underneath. But what can we do if nobody recycles plastic? Well, the change has to start with. People look at what you buy in the grocery store. Do you buy anything that is wrapped in plastic? yeah. So you could start bringing your own containers to the store. Do you remember the first time you saw the ocean? I was a small child, and i've loved the sea ever since. Have you ever seen a blue whale? Yes, I saw them a lot when I was a teenager. I bet that was lovely. IT was. but recently i've mostly just seen trash on the ocean surface. You might think of the sea is being clean, but eight million tons of plastic is put into the ocean. Every year I put . my plastic in the recycle bin. Doesn't that take care of IT? Only a very small amount of the plastic we use is recycled. IT depends on the Price of oil, and when oil is cheap, it's not worth recycling plastic, and not every kind of plastic can be recycled. but plastic doesn't break down naturally. It's even worse on land. Communities are built on lands where large amounts of whistle material are buried underneath. But what can we do if nobody recycles plastic? Well, the change has to start with. People look at what you buy in the grocery store. Do you buy anything that is wrapped in plastic? yeah. So you could start bringing your own containers to the store. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The media has always played an important role in american society. Because most americans get their news from mainstream media, the media used to decide which news to report and how to report. IT IT has always served as a bridge, communicating the government's messages to the public. This keeps the government from having unlimited power, and IT lets the people participate in important decisions. Most importantly, the news must be reported truthfully, because the public needs this information to make the right choices when they vote. These days, politicians complained that the media does not report everything truthfully, and they think the media sometimes choose the stories based on their own opinions. Many people now do not trust all the major new sources. Often different television channels give different versions of the same story. Some people choose to watch only one channel. Other people choose what news to read on the internet. This has caused problems in recent history because the public no longer agrees what the facts are. New terms like fake news are now common vocabulary with the internet and social media. People have more choices about where to receive information with the many choices people have for new sources, the media has a very heavy responsibility. They must provide the right information in their reporting, should help the public know what the government is doing. The media has always played an important role in american society. Because most americans get their news from mainstream media, the media used to decide which news to report and how to report. IT IT has always served as a bridge, communicating the government's messages to the public. This keeps the government from having unlimited power, and IT lets the people participate in important decisions. Most importantly, the news must be reported truthfully, because the public needs this information to make the right choices when they vote. These days, politicians complained that the media does not report everything truthfully, and they think the media sometimes choose the stories based on their own opinions. Many people now do not trust all the major new sources. Often different television channels give different versions of the same story. Some people choose to watch only one channel. Other people choose what news to read on the internet. This has caused problems in recent history because the public no longer agrees what the facts are. New terms like fake news are now common vocabulary with the internet and social media. People have more choices about where to receive information with the many choices people have for new sources, the media has a very heavy responsibility. They must provide the right information, and their reporting should help the public know what the government is doing. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 江苏省常州高级中学 2024～2025学年第二学期高三年级二模适应性考试 英语试卷 第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A handbag. C. A purse. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time of day is it now? A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel? A. Thrilled. B. Indifferent. C. Annoyed. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the conversation mainly about? A. Bad neighborhoods. B. Chinese New Year. C. A loud noise. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. The butter is not in its usual place. B. She doesn't want to ask Andy again. C. They should get more butter. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and assistant. B. Customer and waitress. C. Husband and wife. 7. Who is Tom? A. A waiter. B. The new secretary. C. The old secretary. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why didn't the man know about the news? A. He was in a different area of the country. B. He only pays attention to local reports. C. He has been busy with his presentation. 9. How many people were still lost after the rescue? A. 21. B. 25. C. 29. 10. Where is the woman from? A. Rome. B. New York. C. Tokyo. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where can the man learn more about how people talk? A. In the newspaper. B. On TV shows. C. From his translator. 12. What did the man already do? A. He learned to be humorous. B. He talked about current events. C. He found a group of friends in a similar situation. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did the man fall in love with the ocean? A. In his childhood. B. In his teens. C. In his adulthood. 14. How has the ocean changed recently? A. There are more whales in it. B. It is cleaner at the bottom. C. There is more trash in it. 15. According to the man, what affects the recycling of plastic? A. The price of oil. B. The number of recycle bins. C. The amount of plastic. 16. What is the man's suggestion when people shop in the grocery store? A. Bringing their own containers. B. Using the plastic bags. C. Buying things wrapped in plastic. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the main topic of the speech? A. The media. B. Television channels. C. The Internet. 18. What is the most important reason for people to have the right information? A. To limit the power of government. B. To help themselves vote wisely. C. To participate in important decisions. 19. Why are politicians unsatisfied with the media? A. They don't think the media is reliable. B. They think the media only cares about money. C. They don't think the media provides enough variety. 20. Why have more choices of news caused problems? A. The government is more careful. B. Citizens are watching more channels. C. People disagree on what the facts are. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 21. What is the advantage of the HCR3 hearing aids? A. They have extra bells and whistles. B. They belong to name-brand hearing aids. C. They never need to be recharged. D. They are advanced and cost-effective. 22. What can we know about the HCR3 hearing aids? A. $ 249 will be paid for a pair of them. B. They employ the same advanced technologies as others. C. They are user-friendly compared with others. D. Customers may not return them even if they are dissatisfied 23. Where can this passage possibly be found? A. An advertisement about hearing health. B. A leaflet promoting new hearing aids. C. A brochure about hearing protection. D. An instruction book on electronic devices. B The leather jacket is age-won and soft. I found it banging in the window of a shop in Brighton, England. I was there to deliver a talk on modem women’s writing at an international conference, a PhD student eager to make a name for herself and waiting for her life to start. I had just turned 28. I’m still closely connected to that woman, her dreams and her ambition (雄心), although she also frightens me. She was always quite determined, this leather jacket woman — she had a five-year plan and was sticking to it! This was the woman who couldn’t find time to visit her grandmother, who regularly missed her nieces’ and nephews’ birthday parties, and who left and didn’t look back. She and I are one and the same, but we are also very different. There was a change that happened a few years into the five-year plan. Each time one goal post was reached, another took its place. This is the pattern of the overly ambitious. I started to doubt whether it would result in any real success other than an unwavering (坚定不移的) ability to give up everything else along the way. My determination wavered. I realized I didn’t want the same things anymore. The jacket moved to the back of the wardrobe (衣橱). Seven years later, as I stand in front of my wardrobe filled with useless clothes, I don’t know what to do with the jacket. When England’s cold spread to my bones years earlier, the jacket had felt like a practical thing I bought. Here in Australia’s sunshine, it always felt a little silly. I let it fall heavily on the bed alongside the other clothes I’ve decided to give away because they no longer make the cut. Yet, despite its uselessness and how much space it takes up, at the last moment I return the leather jacket to the wardrobe. I think it will always stand for a part of myself that I’m not quite willing to give up forever — that ambitious, motivated woman. 24. Why did the author go to Brighton? A. To give a public lecture. B. To go window shopping. C. To study as a PhD student. D. To start her new life. 25. What does the author mainly tell us in paragraph 2? A. Her taste in clothing. B. Her original dreams. C. Her character in her late 20. D. Her family relationships. 26. What happened to the author in paragraph 3? A. She was proud of her success. B. She started losing ambition. C. She cared less about dressing. D. She seldom doubted her plan. 27. Why did the author keep the jacket? A. To encourage other women. B. To treasure her real self. C. To help her keep warm. D. To help her set goals. C It is not uncommon for people to say they have no sense of direction. The sense of direction represents the ability to find one’s way. In other words, it is about getting from point A to point B without a hitch. The journey begins with determining the initial position using landmarks in the environment. It’s really about choosing a route and following it. It is also a question of testing that this same route is the correct one, with the mental representation of space or the help of tools such as maps. Finally, the ability to identify the point of arrival is obviously very important. In a study published in 2009, scientist Giuseppe Iaria, a scientist of the University of Calgary (Canada), who specialized cognitive neutral(认知神经) networks indicated that people lacking a sense of direction have a special condition: Develop mental Topographical Disorientation(DTD). The sense of direction required large neutral networks for proper functioning, according to the expert. However, the fact is that a majority of people are unable to put a map in their head while on the move. In her book Mind in Motion(2019), Professor Emeritus of Psychology at St an ford University(USA)Barbara Tversky explains how most people do it. She introduced a combination of methods. It’s a mix of turn-by-turn directions, bird’s-eye views and general information in the form of maps. However, it should be noted that most medium-complexity navigation(导航) directions depend in part on the ability of people to understand the perspective of a map. In other words, people without a sense of direction follow a route in pieces. Thus, they have no expanded understanding for space and navigate their environment without any mental map of their destinations. However, there is a solution, namely to guide the person through a series of short routed. 28. What does the underlined phrase “without a hitch” in paragraph I mean? A. With ease. B. By oneself. C. At ease. D. Without reflection. 29. What is the cause of going short of a sense of direction? A Being unable to put a map at hand. B. Expanded understanding for space. C. Lack of guiding through short routed. D. Neutral networks’ improper functioning. 30. What could be a challenge for someone without a sense of direction? A. Reading a map. B. Forming a map in mind. C. Following a route in pieces. D. Finishing a series of short routed. 31. What can be inferred from the text? A. Mental map contributes to the sense of direction. B. Having no sense of direction is merely an excuse. C. Most people have long routed in their mind. D. People with a sense of direction don’t need a map. D A biography of Caminada written by Angela Buckley reveals a series of striking similarities between him and the fictional character, in terms of their unusual methods and character. The son of an Italian father and Irish mother, Caminada was based in Manchester, but was involved in cases which took him across the country. Most of his career was spent with Manchester City Police Force although he later operated, like Holmes, as a “consulting detective”. He became well-known in the mid-1880s, shortly before Sherlock Holmes made his first appearance in A Study in Scarlet and parallels soon emerged between the two. As the fictional character relied on a network of underworld contacts the Baker Street Irregulars — so Caminada was known for his extensive web of informers, whom he would often meet in the back seat of a church. These characters helped him build up an encyclopedic knowledge of the criminal fraternity (兄弟会), among whom he would often move in disguise another method in common with Holmes. His skill with disguises was so renowned that on one occasion his own chief police officer was unable to recognize him. Mrs. Buckley identifies Caminada’s “Moriaty” figure as Bob Horridge, a violent, intelligent career criminal, with whom he had a 20-year fight, which began when Caminada arrested him for stealing a watch, landing him with a sentence of seven years’ penal servitude because of his previous crimes. This harsh sentence for a relatively small crime angered Horridge so much that he swore revenge (报复) on the detective. His good luck finally ended after he shot two police officers. Caminada tracked him to Liverpool where the detective, disguised once more, eventually arrested him. Caminada’s “Irene Adler” was Alicia Ormonde, an apparently well-educated woman with a noble background and expensive tastes, who was actually an experienced criminal wanted for frauds and thefts. Caminada tracked her down and arrested her, but in an echo of Holmes’ fascination with Adler the detective apparently became attracted by her. The case took place in 1890, a year before Adler appeared in A Scandal in Bohemia. Other individuals have previously been put forward as the basis for Holmes. However, Mrs. Buckley, whose book is called The Real Sherlock Holmes, believes that Caminada was used to give Holmes a better grounding in actual casework among the criminal fraternity inspiring his detecting styles and some of the puzzling cases he encountered. 32. What do we know about Caminada from the passage? A. He was the only basis for Holmes B. He had a mixed knowledge of crimes. C. He died after the last Holmes book was set D. He had a whole life career as a “consulting detective”. 33. Which of the following CANNOT prove that Caminada was the basis for Holmes? A. Caminada became a national figure shortly before Holmes’ first appearance. B. Caminada was known for his extensive web of informers in the Baker Street. C. Caminada had a Moriaty-like enemy for a long period of time. D. Caminada often changed his appearances to look into cases 34. What can we infer from paragraph 6 and 7? A. Caminada arrested the two criminals in disguise. B. Caminada tracked both of the two criminals for years C. Caminada fell in love with Alicia Ormonde in the case D. Both Horridge and Ormonde took revenge on Caminada. 35. What is the most suitable title of the passage? A. Clues to a real Holmes B. Caminada and his legend C. Wisdom of a detective D. Detecting styles of Sherlock Holmes 第二节 (共5题;每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) During puberty (青春期), your body goes through many changes, and you start forming a body image — how you see, think, and feel about your body’s size, shape, and weight, or specific features like your nose. ____36____ For instance, you may believe your nose is too big or too small, even though it looks perfectly normal. ____37____ One major influence is peer (同龄人) pressure. Your friends might make casual jokes about your appearance, or you might compare yourself to them and feel they look better. Such experiences can harm the way you view yourself. Another powerful influence is the media, which often promotes a narrow, ideal body type. For example, if fair skin is portrayed as beautiful, you may feel insecure if you don’t match that ideal. Developing a negative body image can lead to unhealthy behaviors, such as extreme dieting, overexercising, or even risky plastic surgeries. ___38___ When you focus too much on appearance, you may forget to appreciate other great things about yourself, such as your talents and personality. To build a positive body image, it’s essential to remember that no perfect body exists, as beauty standards are always changing. Models and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much of their appearance is due to makeup, angles, lighting, and editing. _____39_____ Rather than focusing on appearances, value people for their true selves. By surrounding yourself with positive influences and avoiding comments on looks, you can redirect your attention from self-criticism. ____40____ Over time, you’ll build inner confidence and develop a healthier, more accepting relationship with your body. A. Many factors shape your body image. B. It also lowers your overall life satisfaction. C. However your true beauty lies within your heart. D. External judgement can be a double-edged sword. E. Without these tricks, they are just as “imperfect” as everyone else. F. Surprisingly, body image is shaped more by your thoughts than by reality. G. This shift enables you to recognize and celebrate your talents and strengths. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The fear of rejection is one of my biggest fears. Keeping myself in a ___41___ bubble (气泡) and doing what I can perform well were my favorite. But I had to step out of the bubble eventually, with the first important out-of-my-comfort-zone ___42___ being applying for college. The ___43___ of my first college rejection is still fresh. I remember grabbing my phone trying ___44___ entering the password to the application website. When the letter started with “Thank you for your ___45___” I was cut to the quick. This fear is ___46___ elsewhere: from a job market or when asking someone out. Compared with rejections in workplaces, being ___47___ in social occasions sting (刺痛) even more. At least the former mainly comes in email or phone call form, but social rejections are all terribly ___48___. Each rejection felt like a ___49___ reminder of “you’re not good enough”. Because of this fear, I ___50___ so many opportunities to grow. Luckily, getting over the fear takes just a shift in ___51___. So next time, think this way: ___52___ rejections does not mean you’re not good enough, but that you’ve tried your best for the time being. This optimism will ___53___ the pain of a rejection. This fear will never truly ___54___, as everything we do has rejection attached to it in some way. Uncertainty is ___55___, but without experiencing the scariness, we would never grow, would we? 41. A. safe B. small C. stable D. thin 42. A. consequence B. practice C. experience D. promise 43. A. reason B. memory C. impact D. process 44. A. nervously B. casually C. curiously D. randomly 45. A. interview B. request C. consideration D. application 46. A. applicable B. avoidable C. ungrounded D. unjustified 47. A. picked out B. turned down C. built up D. laughed at 48. A. in private B. in person C. by design D. by mistake 49. A. visual B. timely C. painful D. fading 50. A. capitalized on B. sought for C. looked forward to D. missed out on 51. A. priorities B. tone C. mindset D. strategies 52. A. surviving B. receiving C. anticipating D. hating 53. A. ease B. cause C. intensify D. overlook 54. A. change B. emerge C. last D. disappear 55. A. relative B. significant C. relevant D. scary 第二节 (共10题;每题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A walk through the hutong near Beijing’s Drum Tower is always like stepping back in time. But ___56___one recent cold winter night, during a walk through a well-traveled hutong there, I found myself suddenly transported back to my childhood years. I was heading toward one of the ___57___ (area) two excellent CD record stores, when a display in a shop window caught my eye. Upon ___58___ (close) inspection, I realized the painting was a jigsaw puzzle, and the shop was devoted to such puzzles. When I stepped inside, the store’s toasty warmth relighted fires in my heart and memory. Long ago, while doing the puzzles and searching ___59___ (endless) for the proper piece, I often found myself wondering whether perhaps I had lost a piece ___60___ maybe my cat had stolen one. To effectively solve problems, we need effort and rest; when  ___61___ (stick), we need a break to bring clearness, finding the missing piece rapidly. Among the valuable lessons and rewards that these puzzles offer ___62___ (be) that patience and determination are enhanced. But what is most  ___63___ (benefit)is how, like the detective Sherlock Holmes, we look for answers or clues, working tirelessly ___64___ (find) the perfect fit. It’s an approach ____65____pays off when we encounter any challenge that life presents. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校交换生Hans在策划“Approaching Chinese Students”栏目，用短视频介绍中学生校园生活，为此咨询你的意见。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐拍摄内容； 2.陈述理由； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Hans, _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 The old workshop door creaked open. Clara walked in quietly. Her shoes stepped on wood shavings (刨花) that sparkled in the sunlight. Through the dusty windows, the morning light shone on Grandfather’s rough hands. He was gluing a maple chair leg. The wall calendar still showed January. Its yellowed pages were curling just like dry leaves. An open order book lay on the desk. February’s page was empty. There had been no new orders since mid-January. Clara held her breath and recorded Grandfather with her phone. She focused on his quick hands as he measured angles with a metal ruler. “This might help him,” she thought, eager to show how skilled he was. However, when she posted the video online, negative comments flooded in. “Old ways for a dying business!” “No wonder the business is failing!” Saddened, Clara deleted the video quickly. A spider crawled over the empty order book. Its blank pages showed not many people wanted handmade things these days. “Want to see my treasure?” Grandpa’ s voice broke the silence. He opened a leather album filled with pencil sketches (草图) like library chairs from 1958 and park benches from 1962. A faded photo slipped out: a smiling boy missing two teeth was grinning at the camera, holding a curved (弯曲的) spoon proudly. “Timmy, my former student,” Grandfather smiled, touching the curve of the spoon in the photo. “Now he designs furniture for tall buildings. Last month’s newspaper had an article about his curved stairs. It was inspired by this very spoon.” He tapped the photo, adding, “Machines make things fast, but hands remember stories.” Clara looked at the photo — the curved spoon, Timmy’s smile, and Grandpa’s young handwriting on the back: Timmy’s first repair, age 7. Beside her, fresh wood shavings were shining. “Stories must be told,” Clara murmured, taking out her phone again. This time, she aimed to share not just the work, but the story behind it. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The next morning, Clara uploaded a new video. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: A week later, Timmy, now a famous furniture designer, walked in the workshop. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏省常州高级中学 2024～2025学年第二学期高三年级二模适应性考试 英语试卷 第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A handbag. C. A purse. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like this green skirt? It matches your eyes, I think. W: I really like the color. But I’m looking for a handbag. Have you got anything on sale today? M: Well, there’s a leather handbag. Does that look like something you’d want to own? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time of day is it now? A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Pardon me. Are you still serving coffee? W: I’m sorry, sir. We only serve it until noon. We have tea and soft drinks now. After five, we’ll serve beer as well. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel? A. Thrilled. B. Indifferent. C. Annoyed. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: This is a great game, isn’t it? Everyone’s so excited. This is the best game ever! W: I’m not sure about that I can’t see anything because these people in front of us are always standing up. Argh! 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the conversation mainly about? A. Bad neighborhoods. B. Chinese New Year. C. A loud noise. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What was that noise? Is this a dangerous neighborhood? Maybe I should move. M: No, that was just fireworks. W: Oh, I thought Chinese New Year was over. Well, where I come from, that noise could mean something else. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. The butter is not in its usual place. B. She doesn't want to ask Andy again. C. They should get more butter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do with the butter, Andy? M: Isn’t it in the refrigerator, where we usually keep it? W: If it were there, would I be asking you? 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and assistant. B. Customer and waitress. C. Husband and wife. 7. Who is Tom? A. A waiter. B. The new secretary. C. The old secretary. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is my coffee? W: How would I know? M: My old secretary used to turn on my computer and get me hot coffee first thing in the morning. W: I’m sure that’s true. But these are modern times, and women insist on equal rights in the workplace. M: OK… W: Besides, I’m a great worker where it counts. M: That’s true, but I still wish you could get my coffee. W: Well, you’ll just have to get used to having a younger woman as your assistant. M: I promise I will. And I’ll try not to keep talking about Tom every few minutes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why didn't the man know about the news? A. He was in a different area of the country. B. He only pays attention to local reports. C. He has been busy with his presentation. 9. How many people were still lost after the rescue? A. 21. B. 25. C. 29. 10. Where is the woman from? A. Rome. B. New York. C. Tokyo. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you see the news about the snowslide in the small town in Italy? M: I didn’t know about that I’ve been busy preparing for my presentation. W: Well, the snow completely covered the hotel, and the roads were covered, too. It took rescuers a long time to reach those who were trapped. Even though 11,000 people joined the rescue efforts, they still lost 29 people. M: That’s terrible. Does Italy have a lot of snowslides? W: I’m not sure. We don’t have them in Rome. I heard that this one was caused by heavy snow and some earthquakes. M: I guess I’ll have to get my head out of my books and start paying attention to what’s happening outside New York. I hope your family is OK. W: Yeah, they’re fine. They travelled to Tokyo recently. Actually we’re from a totally different part of the country. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where can the man learn more about how people talk? A. In the newspaper. B. On TV shows. C. From his translator. 12. What did the man already do? A He learned to be humorous. B. He talked about current events. C. He found a group of friends in a similar situation. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How are you adjusting to life here at the university, Jonathan? M: I find myself using my translator all the time. W: Your English is better than you think. Understanding slang and cultural references will take some time, though. M: Maybe you’re right. I just feel awkward around people. I don’t feel I have anything to talk about. W: You should read the newspaper when you can, so you can talk about current events. And if you want to learn more about how people talk, you should try watching a popular sitcom. M: What’s that? W: It’s a type of TV show. It’s short for “situation comedy”. It will also teach you about what people here find humorous. M: OK, I’ll try that. Any other advice? W: There are plenty of other students in your situation attending the university. You should find a group of friends you can relate to. M: I’ve done that already. It was one of the first things I did when I got here. W: Good. I’ll check back with you in a week. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did the man fall in love with the ocean? A. In his childhood. B. In his teens. C. In his adulthood. 14. How has the ocean changed recently? A. There are more whales in it. B. It is cleaner at the bottom. C. There is more trash in it. 15. According to the man, what affects the recycling of plastic? A. The price of oil. B. The number of recycle bins. C. The amount of plastic. 16. What is the man's suggestion when people shop in the grocery store? A. Bringing their own containers. B. Using the plastic bags. C. Buying things wrapped in plastic. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you remember the first time you saw the ocean? I was a small child, and I’ve loved the sea ever since. W: Have you ever seen a blue whale? M: Yes, I saw them a lot when I was a teenager. W: I bet that was lovely. M: It was. But recently, I’ve mostly just seen trash on the ocean surface. You might think of the sea as being clean, but 8 million tons of plastic is put into the ocean every year. W: I put my plastic in the recycle bin. Doesn’t that take care of it? M: Only a very small amount of the plastic we use is recycled. It depends on the price of oil, and when oil is cheap, it’s not worth recycling plastic. And not every kind of plastic can be recycled. W: But plastic doesn’t break down naturally. M: It’s even worse on land. Communities are built on lands where large amounts of waste material are buried underneath. W: But what can we do if nobody recycles plastic? M: Well, the change has to start with people. Look at what you buy in the grocery store. Do you buy anything that is wrapped in plastic? W: Yeah. M: So, you could start bringing your own containers to the store. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the main topic of the speech? A. The media. B. Television channels. C. The Internet. 18. What is the most important reason for people to have the right information? A. To limit the power of government. B. To help themselves vote wisely. C. To participate in important decisions. 19. Why are politicians unsatisfied with the media? A. They don't think the media is reliable. B. They think the media only cares about money. C. They don't think the media provides enough variety. 20. Why have more choices of news caused problems? A. The government is more careful. B. Citizens are watching more channels. C. People disagree on what the facts are. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】The media has always played an important role in American society because most Americans get their news from mainstream media. The media used to decide which news to report and how to report it. It has always served as a bridge, communicating the government’s messages to the public. This keeps the government from having unlimited power, and it lets the people participate in important decision. Most importantly, the news must be reported truthfully because the public needs the information to make the right choices when they vote. These days, politicians complain that the media does not report everything truthfully, and they think the media sometimes chooses stories based on their own opinions. Many people now do not trust all the major news sources. Often, different television channels give different versions of the same story. Some people choose to watch only one channel. Other people choose what news to read on the internet. This has caused problems in recent history, because the public no longer agrees what the facts are. New terms like “fake news” are now common vocabulary. With the Internet and social media, people have more choices about where to receive information. With the many choices people have for new sources, the media has a very heavy responsibility. They must provide the right information, and their reporting should help the public know what the government is doing. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 21. What is the advantage of the HCR3 hearing aids? A. They have extra bells and whistles. B. They belong to name-brand hearing aids. C. They never need to be recharged. D. They are advanced and cost-effective. 22. What can we know about the HCR3 hearing aids? A. $ 249 will be paid for a pair of them. B. They employ the same advanced technologies as others. C. They are user-friendly compared with others. D. Customers may not return them even if they are dissatisfied 23. Where can this passage possibly be found? A. An advertisement about hearing health. B. A leaflet promoting new hearing aids. C. A brochure about hearing protection. D. An instruction book on electronic devices. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一款助听器产品的情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片左栏“New Advanced Third Generation American Technology(新的先进的第三代美国技术)”以及右边最后一段“You can spend thousands on an expensive hearing aid, or you can spend just S249 for a hearing aid that is great for most hearing losses (only $229 each when you buy a pair).(你可以花几千美元买一个昂贵的助听器，也可以只花249美元买一个对大多数听力损失都很好的助听器（买一副只需要229美元）)”可知，HCR3助听器的优点是很先进，而且性价比高。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片右边“Most importantly, your new Hear Clear HCR 3 hearing aids work at a fraction of the cost of name-brand hearing aids, and you don’t have to keep changing the batteries! You will also love the comfortable, lightweight, open-fit design.(最重要的是，你的新HCR3助听器的成本是名牌助听器的一小部分，而且您不必不断更换电池！你也会喜欢舒适、轻便、开放的设计)”可知，与其他产品相比，HCR3助听器更容易使用。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“NEW Rechargeable Digital Hearing Aids Only $299(新的可充电数字助听器仅售299美元)”可知，文章主要介绍了一款助听器产品的情况。由此推知，文章属于宣传新型助听器的传单。故选B。 B The leather jacket is age-won and soft. I found it banging in the window of a shop in Brighton, England. I was there to deliver a talk on modem women’s writing at an international conference, a PhD student eager to make a name for herself and waiting for her life to start. I had just turned 28. I’m still closely connected to that woman, her dreams and her ambition (雄心), although she also frightens me. She was always quite determined, this leather jacket woman — she had a five-year plan and was sticking to it! This was the woman who couldn’t find time to visit her grandmother, who regularly missed her nieces’ and nephews’ birthday parties, and who left and didn’t look back. She and I are one and the same, but we are also very different. There was a change that happened a few years into the five-year plan. Each time one goal post was reached, another took its place. This is the pattern of the overly ambitious. I started to doubt whether it would result in any real success other than an unwavering (坚定不移的) ability to give up everything else along the way. My determination wavered. I realized I didn’t want the same things anymore. The jacket moved to the back of the wardrobe (衣橱). Seven years later, as I stand in front of my wardrobe filled with useless clothes, I don’t know what to do with the jacket. When England’s cold spread to my bones years earlier, the jacket had felt like a practical thing I bought. Here in Australia’s sunshine, it always felt a little silly. I let it fall heavily on the bed alongside the other clothes I’ve decided to give away because they no longer make the cut. Yet, despite its uselessness and how much space it takes up, at the last moment I return the leather jacket to the wardrobe. I think it will always stand for a part of myself that I’m not quite willing to give up forever — that ambitious, motivated woman. 24. Why did the author go to Brighton? A. To give a public lecture. B. To go window shopping. C. To study as a PhD student. D. To start her new life. 25. What does the author mainly tell us in paragraph 2? A. Her taste in clothing. B. Her original dreams. C. Her character in her late 20. D. Her family relationships. 26. What happened to the author in paragraph 3? A. She was proud of her success. B. She started losing ambition. C. She cared less about dressing. D. She seldom doubted her plan. 27. Why did the author keep the jacket? A. To encourage other women. B. To treasure her real self. C. To help her keep warm. D. To help her set goals. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与一件皮夹克之间的关系，夹克提醒作者自己的梦想和抱负，也提醒作者保留真实的自己。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I was there to deliver a talk on modem women’s writing at an international conference, a PhD student eager to make a name for herself and waiting for her life to start.(我在那里是为了在一个国际会议上发表关于现代女性写作的演讲，一个渴望成名的博士生，等待着她的生活开始)”可知，作者去布莱顿做公开演讲。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“I had just turned 28.(我刚刚满28岁)”和第二段“I’m still closely connected to that woman, her dreams and her ambition (雄心), although she also frightens me. She was always quite determined, this leather jacket woman — she had a five-year plan and was sticking to it! This was the woman who couldn’t find time to visit her grandmother, who regularly missed her nieces’ and nephews’ birthday parties, and who left and didn’t look back.(我仍然和那个女人有着密切的联系，她的梦想和抱负，尽管她也让我害怕。这个穿皮夹克的女人总是很坚定——她有一个五年计划，并且正在坚持下去！这个女人没有时间去看望她的祖母，祖母经常错过她侄女和侄子的生日聚会，她离开了，没有回头)”可知，作者在第二段主要告诉我们她20多岁时的性格。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I started to doubt whether it would result in any real success other than an unwavering (坚定不移的) ability to give up everything else along the way.My determination wavered. I realized I didn’t want the same things anymore.(我开始怀疑，除了坚定不移地放弃其他一切之外，这是否会带来任何真正的成功。我的决心动摇了。我意识到我不再想要同样的东西了)”可知，作者开始失去野心。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I think it will always stand for a part of myself that I’m not quite willing to give up forever — that ambitious, motivated woman.(我认为它将永远代表我不太愿意永远放弃的一部分——那个雄心勃勃、上进的女人)”可推知，作者保留这件夹克是为了珍惜真实的自己。故选B。 C It is not uncommon for people to say they have no sense of direction. The sense of direction represents the ability to find one’s way. In other words, it is about getting from point A to point B without a hitch. The journey begins with determining the initial position using landmarks in the environment. It’s really about choosing a route and following it. It is also a question of testing that this same route is the correct one, with the mental representation of space or the help of tools such as maps. Finally, the ability to identify the point of arrival is obviously very important. In a study published in 2009, scientist Giuseppe Iaria, a scientist of the University of Calgary (Canada), who specialized cognitive neutral(认知神经) networks indicated that people lacking a sense of direction have a special condition: Develop mental Topographical Disorientation(DTD). The sense of direction required large neutral networks for proper functioning, according to the expert. However, the fact is that a majority of people are unable to put a map in their head while on the move. In her book Mind in Motion(2019), Professor Emeritus of Psychology at St an ford University(USA)Barbara Tversky explains how most people do it. She introduced a combination of methods. It’s a mix of turn-by-turn directions, bird’s-eye views and general information in the form of maps. However, it should be noted that most medium-complexity navigation(导航) directions depend in part on the ability of people to understand the perspective of a map. In other words, people without a sense of direction follow a route in pieces. Thus, they have no expanded understanding for space and navigate their environment without any mental map of their destinations. However, there is a solution, namely to guide the person through a series of short routed. 28. What does the underlined phrase “without a hitch” in paragraph I mean? A. With ease. B. By oneself. C. At ease. D. Without reflection. 29. What is the cause of going short of a sense of direction? A. Being unable to put a map at hand. B. Expanded understanding for space. C. Lack of guiding through short routed. D. Neutral networks’ improper functioning. 30. What could be a challenge for someone without a sense of direction? A. Reading a map. B. Forming a map in mind. C. Following a route in pieces. D. Finishing a series of short routed. 31. What can be inferred from the text? A. Mental map contributes to the sense of direction. B. Having no sense of direction is merely an excuse. C. Most people have long routed in their mind. D. People with a sense of direction don’t need a map. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了什么是方向感以及缺乏方向感的原因及解决方法。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“The sense of direction represents the ability to find one’s way.”（方向感代表了一个人找到路的能力）和画线短语所在句子“In other words, it is about getting from point A to point B without a hitch.”中in other words(换句话说)可知，画线短语所在句子解释了上文，即和上文意思表达一样，由此可推知，方向感代表了一个人找到路的能力，即方向感就是顺利地从A点到达B点，with ease“轻松地”与without a hitch(毫不费力地)意义相近，故选A项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The sense of direction required large neutral networks for proper functioning, according to the expert.”（这位专家表示，方向感需要巨大认知神经网络才能正常运行。）可知，缺乏方向感是因为神经网络的功能异常，故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“In a study published in 2009, scientist Giuseppe Iaria, a scientist of the University of Calgary (Canada), who specialized cognitive neutral(认知神经) networks indicated that people lacking a sense of direction have a special condition: Develop mental Topographical Disorientation(DTD).”（在2009年发表的一项研究中，加拿大卡尔加里大学的科学家约瑟夫艾里亚专门研究了认知神经网络，他表示，缺乏方向感的人有一个特殊的条件：发展心理地图障碍）可知，没有方向感的人，对于在大脑中形成地图是一种挑战，故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“The sense of direction required large neutral networks for proper functioning, according to the expert. However, the fact is that a majority of people are unable to put a map in their head while on the move.”（这位专家表示，方向感需要巨大的认知神经网络才能正常运行。然而，事实是，大多数人在旅途中都无法在大脑中形成地图。）可知，心理地图，有助于形成方向感，故选A项。 D A biography of Caminada written by Angela Buckley reveals a series of striking similarities between him and the fictional character, in terms of their unusual methods and character. The son of an Italian father and Irish mother, Caminada was based in Manchester, but was involved in cases which took him across the country. Most of his career was spent with Manchester City Police Force although he later operated, like Holmes, as a “consulting detective”. He became well-known in the mid-1880s, shortly before Sherlock Holmes made his first appearance in A Study in Scarlet and parallels soon emerged between the two. As the fictional character relied on a network of underworld contacts the Baker Street Irregulars — so Caminada was known for his extensive web of informers, whom he would often meet in the back seat of a church. These characters helped him build up an encyclopedic knowledge of the criminal fraternity (兄弟会), among whom he would often move in disguise another method in common with Holmes. His skill with disguises was so renowned that on one occasion his own chief police officer was unable to recognize him. Mrs. Buckley identifies Caminada’s “Moriaty” figure as Bob Horridge, a violent, intelligent career criminal, with whom he had a 20-year fight, which began when Caminada arrested him for stealing a watch, landing him with a sentence of seven years’ penal servitude because of his previous crimes. This harsh sentence for a relatively small crime angered Horridge so much that he swore revenge (报复) on the detective. His good luck finally ended after he shot two police officers. Caminada tracked him to Liverpool where the detective, disguised once more, eventually arrested him. Caminada’s “Irene Adler” was Alicia Ormonde, an apparently well-educated woman with a noble background and expensive tastes, who was actually an experienced criminal wanted for frauds and thefts. Caminada tracked her down and arrested her, but in an echo of Holmes’ fascination with Adler the detective apparently became attracted by her. The case took place in 1890, a year before Adler appeared in A Scandal in Bohemia. Other individuals have previously been put forward as the basis for Holmes. However, Mrs. Buckley, whose book is called The Real Sherlock Holmes, believes that Caminada was used to give Holmes a better grounding in actual casework among the criminal fraternity inspiring his detecting styles and some of the puzzling cases he encountered. 32. What do we know about Caminada from the passage? A. He was the only basis for Holmes B. He had a mixed knowledge of crimes. C. He died after the last Holmes book was set D. He had a whole life career as a “consulting detective”. 33. Which of the following CANNOT prove that Caminada was the basis for Holmes? A. Caminada became a national figure shortly before Holmes’ first appearance. B. Caminada was known for his extensive web of informers in the Baker Street. C. Caminada had a Moriaty-like enemy for a long period of time. D. Caminada often changed his appearances to look into cases 34. What can we infer from paragraph 6 and 7? A. Caminada arrested the two criminals in disguise. B. Caminada tracked both of the two criminals for years C. Caminada fell in love with Alicia Ormonde in the case D. Both Horridge and Ormonde took revenge on Caminada. 35. What is the most suitable title of the passage? A. Clues to a real Holmes B. Caminada and his legend C. Wisdom of a detective D. Detecting styles of Sherlock Holmes 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个和福尔摩斯十分相似的人——安吉拉·巴克利，卡米纳达给福尔摩斯提供了一个更好的基础，帮助他在犯罪团伙中处理实际案件，启发了他的侦查风格和他遇到的一些令人费解的案件。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“These characters helped him build up an encyclopedic knowledge of the criminal fraternity (兄弟会), among whom he would often move in disguise another method in common with Holmes. (这些角色帮助他建立了对犯罪团伙的百科全书式的了解，他经常在犯罪团伙中乔装打扮，这是他和福尔摩斯的另一个共同点。)”可知，卡米纳达对犯罪的了解好坏参半。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“As the fictional character relied on a network of underworld contacts the Baker Street Irregulars — so Caminada was known for his extensive web of informers, whom he would often meet in the back seat of a church. (由于这个虚构的角色依赖于贝克街非正规军的地下关系网，所以卡米纳达以他广泛的线人网络而闻名，他经常在教堂的后座上见到这些线人。)”可知，B选项“卡米纳达以他在贝克街广泛的线人网络而闻名”不能证明卡米纳达是福尔摩斯的原型。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Caminada tracked her down and arrested her, but in an echo of Holmes’ fascination with Adler the detective apparently became attracted by her .(卡米纳达追踪并逮捕了她，但正如福尔摩斯对阿德勒的迷恋一样，这位侦探显然也被她吸引了。)”可知，卡米纳达爱上了Alicia Ormonde。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Most of his career was spent with Manchester City Police Force although he later operated, like Holmes, as a “consulting detective”. He became well-known in the mid-1880s, shortly before Sherlock Holmes made his first appearance in A Study in Scarlet and parallels soon emerged between the two. (他的大部分职业生涯都是在曼彻斯特市警察局度过的，尽管他后来像福尔摩斯一样担任“咨询侦探”。他在19世纪80年代中期成名，就在夏洛克·福尔摩斯首次出现在《血字的研究》之前不久，两人之间很快出现了相似之处。)”结合文章主要介绍了一个和福尔摩斯十分相似的人——安吉拉·巴克利，卡米纳达给福尔摩斯提供了一个更好的基础，帮助他在犯罪团伙中处理实际案件，启发了他的侦查风格和他遇到的一些令人费解的案件。可知，A选项“真实福尔摩斯的线索”最符合文章标题。故选A。 第二节 (共5题;每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) During puberty (青春期), your body goes through many changes, and you start forming a body image — how you see, think, and feel about your body’s size, shape, and weight, or specific features like your nose. ____36____ For instance, you may believe your nose is too big or too small, even though it looks perfectly normal. ____37____ One major influence is peer (同龄人) pressure. Your friends might make casual jokes about your appearance, or you might compare yourself to them and feel they look better. Such experiences can harm the way you view yourself. Another powerful influence is the media, which often promotes a narrow, ideal body type. For example, if fair skin is portrayed as beautiful, you may feel insecure if you don’t match that ideal. Developing a negative body image can lead to unhealthy behaviors, such as extreme dieting, overexercising, or even risky plastic surgeries. ___38___ When you focus too much on appearance, you may forget to appreciate other great things about yourself, such as your talents and personality. To build a positive body image, it’s essential to remember that no perfect body exists, as beauty standards are always changing. Models and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much of their appearance is due to makeup, angles, lighting, and editing. _____39_____ Rather than focusing on appearances value people for their true selves. By surrounding yourself with positive influences and avoiding comments on looks, you can redirect your attention from self-criticism. ____40____ Over time, you’ll build inner confidence and develop a healthier, more accepting relationship with your body. A. Many factors shape your body image. B. It also lowers your overall life satisfaction. C. However, your true beauty lies within your heart. D. External judgement can be a double-edged sword. E. Without these tricks, they are just as “imperfect” as everyone else. F. Surprisingly, body image is shaped more by your thoughts than by reality. G. This shift enables you to recognize and celebrate your talents and strengths. 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青春期身体形象的形成及影响因素。 【36题详解】 由上文“During puberty (青春期), your body goes through many changes, and you start forming a body image — how you see, think, and feel about your body’s size, shape, and weight, or specific features like your nose.(在青春期，你的身体会经历许多变化，你开始形成一种身体意象 —— 你如何看待、思考和感受你身体的大小、形状和重量，或者像你的鼻子这样的特定特征)”及下文“For instance, you may believe your nose is too big or too small, even though it looks perfectly normal.(例如，你可能认为你的鼻子太大或太小，即使它看起来非常正常)”可知，本空应强调身体意象与现实的差异。F选项“令人惊讶的是，身体意象更多地是由你的想法而不是现实塑造的”强调了想法对身体意象的影响，引出下文对鼻子看法与现实不符的例子，能承上启下， 符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 由下文“One major influence is peer (同龄人) pressure. Your friends might make casual jokes about your appearance, or you might compare yourself to them and feel they look better. Such experiences can harm the way you view yourself. Another powerful influence is the media, which often promotes a narrow, ideal body type. For example, if fair skin is portrayed as beautiful, you may feel insecure if you don’t match that ideal.(一个主要的影响因素是同伴的压力。你的朋友可能会随便拿你的外表开玩笑，或者你可能会拿自己和他们比较，觉得他们看起来更好。这样的经历会损害你看待自己的方式。另一个强大的影响是媒体，它经常宣传一个狭窄的、理想的体型。例如，如果白皙的皮肤被描述为美丽，如果你不符合理想，你可能会感到不安全)”可知，下文描述了影响身体意象形成的因素，本空位于句首，应概括本段主旨，强调影响身体意象形成有很多的因素。A选项“许多因素塑造了你的身体意象”可作为总起句，引出下文对影响因素的具体介绍，符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 由上文“Developing a negative body image can lead to unhealthy behaviors, such as extreme dieting, overexercising, or even risky plastic surgeries.(形成负面的身体意象会导致不健康的行为，如极端节食、过度锻炼，甚至是有风险的整形手术)”及下文“When you focus too much on appearance, you may forget to appreciate other great things about yourself, such as your talents and personality.(当你过于关注外表时，你可能会忘记欣赏自己其他很棒的方面，比如你的才能和个性)”可知，本空应强调负面身体意象的不良影响。B选项“它也会降低你的总体生活满意度”进一步阐述了负面身体意象的不良后果，also表明是对上文不良影响的补充，能起到承上启下的作用，符合题意。故选B。 【39题详解】 由上文“Models and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much of their appearance is due to makeup, angles, lighting, and editing.(模特和名人在媒体上可能看起来完美无瑕，但他们的外表很大程度上要归功于化妆、角度、灯光和编辑)”可知，本空应进一步说明没有这些因素时他们的真实情况。E选项“没有这些技巧，他们就和其他所有人一样“不完美””能承接上文对模特和名人外表的描述，说明没有那些手段他们也不完美，符合题意。故选E。 【40题详解】 由上文“Rather than focusing on appearances, value people for their true selves. By surrounding yourself with positive influences and avoiding comments on looks, you can redirect your attention from self-criticism.(与其关注外表，不如看重人的真实自我。通过让自己周围充满积极的影响，避免对长相的评论，你可以将注意力从自我批评上转移开)”及下文“Over time, you’ll build inner confidence and develop a healthier, more accepting relationship with your body.(随着时间的推移，你会建立起内在的自信，并与自己的身体建立一种更健康、更能接受的关系)”可知，本空应阐述这种注意力转移所带来的积极结果。G选项“这种转变能让你认识到并赞美自己的才能和优势”能承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The fear of rejection is one of my biggest fears. Keeping myself in a ___41___ bubble (气泡) and doing what I can perform well were my favorite. But I had to step out of the bubble eventually, with the first important out-of-my-comfort-zone ___42___ being applying for college. The ___43___ of my first college rejection is still fresh. I remember grabbing my phone trying ___44___ entering the password to the application website. When the letter started with “Thank you for your ___45___”, I was cut to the quick. This fear is ___46___ elsewhere: from a job market or when asking someone out. Compared with rejections in workplaces, being ___47___ in social occasions sting (刺痛) even more. At least the former mainly comes in email or phone call form, but social rejections are all terribly ___48___. Each rejection felt like a ___49___ reminder of “you’re not good enough”. Because of this fear, I ___50___ so many opportunities to grow. Luckily, getting over the fear takes just a shift in ___51___. So next time, think this way: ___52___ rejections does not mean you’re not good enough, but that you’ve tried your best for the time being. This optimism will ___53___ the pain of a rejection. This fear will never truly ___54___, as everything we do has rejection attached to it in some way. Uncertainty is ___55___, but without experiencing the scariness, we would never grow, would we? 41. A. safe B. small C. stable D. thin 42. A. consequence B. practice C. experience D. promise 43. A. reason B. memory C. impact D. process 44. A. nervously B. casually C. curiously D. randomly 45. A. interview B. request C. consideration D. application 46. A. applicable B. avoidable C. ungrounded D. unjustified 47. A. picked out B. turned down C. built up D. laughed at 48. A. in private B. in person C. by design D. by mistake 49. A. visual B. timely C. painful D. fading 50. A. capitalized on B. sought for C. looked forward to D. missed out on 51. A. priorities B. tone C. mindset D. strategies 52. A. surviving B. receiving C. anticipating D. hating 53. A. ease B. cause C. intensify D. overlook 54. A. change B. emerge C. last D. disappear 55. A. relative B. significant C. relevant D. scary 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一直害怕被拒绝，从申请大学到社交场合，每次被拒绝都像是在痛苦地提醒自己“你还不够好”。因为这种恐惧，作者错过了很多成长的机会。因此作者开始转换看待被拒绝的心态。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：把自己放在一个安全的泡泡里，做我能做好的事情是我最喜欢的。A. safe安全的；B. small小的；C. stable稳定的；D. thin瘦的。根据上文“The fear of rejection is one of my biggest fears.(害怕被拒绝是我最大的恐惧之一)”可知，作者害怕被拒绝，所以把自己放在安全的泡泡里。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我最终不得不走出这个泡沫，第一次走出我的舒适区是申请大学。A. consequence结果；B. practice练习；C. experience经历；D. promise承诺。根据后文“being applying for college”可知，申请大学是作者走出舒适区的一次经历。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我第一次被大学拒绝的记忆仍然历历在目。A. reason原因；B. memory记忆；C. impact影响；D. process过程。根据后文“of my first college rejection is still fresh”可知，作者曾经被大学拒绝，所以是记忆。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我记得我拿起我的手机，紧张地试图输入密码到应用程序网站。A. nervously紧张地；B. casually随意地；C. curiously好奇地；D. randomly随机地。根据上文“I remember grabbing my phone trying”可知，作者要查看申请结果，很紧张。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这封信以“谢谢你的申请”开头时，我很快停下了。A. interview采访；B. request要求；C. consideration考虑；D. application应用，申请。根据上文“my first college rejection”可知，此处指大学申请。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种恐惧也适用于其他地方：在求职市场或约别人出去的时候。A. applicable适用的；B. avoidable可避免的；C. ungrounded无根据的；D. unjustified不正当的。根据后文“from a job market or when asking someone out”可知，这种恐惧适用于其他地方。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：与在工作场所被拒绝相比，在社交场合被拒绝更让人难受。A. picked out选出；B. turned down关小，拒绝；C. built up建立；D. laughed at嘲笑。根据上文“Compared with rejections in workplaces”此处指社交场合被拒绝的情况。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：至少前者主要是通过电子邮件或电话的形式，但社交拒绝都是当面拒绝。A. in private私下地；B. in person亲自，当面；C. by design故意地；D. by mistake错误地。根据上文“At least the former mainly comes in email or phone call form”可知，工作申请主要是通过电子邮件或电话的形式，但社交拒绝都是当面拒绝。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次被拒绝都像是在痛苦地提醒自己“你还不够好”。A. visual视觉的；B. timely及时的；C. painful痛苦的；D. fading褪色。根据后文“you’re not good enough”可知，社交被拒绝像是痛苦地提醒自己不够好。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为这种恐惧，我错过了很多成长的机会。A. capitalized on利用；B. sought for寻找；C. looked forward to期待；D. missed out on错过。根据后文“so many opportunities to grow”可知，作者害怕被拒绝，所以错过了很多成长的机会。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，克服恐惧只需要心态的转变。A. priorities优先处理的事；B. tone语气；C. mindset观念模式，心态；D. strategies策略。后文“rejections does not mean you’re not good enough, but that you’ve tried your best for the time being.(被拒绝并不意味着你不够好，而是你已经尽力了)”说明的是转换心态。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以下次，这样想：被拒绝并不意味着你不够好，而是你目前已经尽了最大的努力。A. surviving幸存；B. receiving收到；C. anticipating预期；D. hating讨厌。根据后文“rejections does not mean you’re not good enough”此处指收到拒绝。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种乐观会减轻被拒绝的痛苦。A. ease缓解；B. cause造成；C. intensify加剧；D. overlook忽视。根据后文“the pain of a rejection”指乐观心态缓解被拒绝的痛苦。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种恐惧永远不会真正消失，因为我们所做的每件事都以某种方式被拒绝。A. change改变；B. emerge出现；C. last持续；D. disappear消失。根据后文“as everything we do has rejection attached to it in some way”可知，这种恐惧永远不会真正消失，因为我们所做的每件事都以某种方式被拒绝。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不确定性是很可怕的，但如果不经历这种恐惧，我们就永远不会成长，不是吗？A. relative相对的；B. significant重要的；C. relevant有关的；D. scary可怕的。根据第一句“The fear of rejection is one of my biggest fears.(害怕被拒绝是我最大的恐惧之一)”可知，害怕被拒绝成为了作者的恐惧，因此不确定性是可怕的。故选D。 第二节 (共10题;每题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A walk through the hutong near Beijing’s Drum Tower is always like stepping back in time. But ___56___one recent cold winter night, during a walk through a well-traveled hutong there, I found myself suddenly transported back to my childhood years. I was heading toward one of the ___57___ (area) two excellent CD record stores, when a display in a shop window caught my eye. Upon ___58___ (close) inspection, I realized the painting was a jigsaw puzzle, and the shop was devoted to such puzzles. When I stepped inside, the store’s toasty warmth relighted fires in my heart and memory. Long ago, while doing the puzzles and searching ___59___ (endless) for the proper piece, I often found myself wondering whether perhaps I had lost a piece ___60___ maybe my cat had stolen one. To effectively solve problems, we need effort and rest; when  ___61___ (stick), we need a break to bring clearness, finding the missing piece rapidly. Among the valuable lessons and rewards that these puzzles offer ___62___ (be) that patience and determination are enhanced. But what is most  ___63___ (benefit)is how, like the detective Sherlock Holmes, we look for answers or clues, working tirelessly ___64___ (find) the perfect fit. It’s an approach ____65____pays off when we encounter any challenge that life presents. 【答案】56. on 57. area’s 58. closer 59. endlessly 60. or 61. stuck 62. is 63. beneficial 64. to find 65. that##which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在北京胡同散步时，偶然进入一家拼图店，回忆起童年时光，并从过去的拼图经历中领悟到耐心和决心的重要性。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：但在最近一个寒冷的冬夜，当我漫步在那里一条人迹众多的胡同时，我突然发现自己回到了童年时代。night前有修饰词one recent cold winter，表示在具体的某一天的晚上，用介词on。故填on。 【57题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：我正朝当地两家极好的CD唱片店之一走去，橱窗里的展品吸引了我的目光。表示“当地的”，用名词所有格形式，表所属关系。故填area’s。 【58题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：仔细一看，我发现这幅画是一幅拼图，而这家店就是专门卖这种拼图的。根据句意，此处表示“更仔细的”，故用比较级形式closer。故填closer。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：很久以前，当我做拼图，无休止地寻找合适的棋子时，我经常发现自己在想，也许是我丢了一块，或者是我的猫偷了一块。此处修饰动词searching，表示“不断地”，用副词形式endlessly作状语。故填endlessly。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：很久以前，当我做拼图，无休止地寻找合适的棋子时，我经常发现自己在想，也许是我丢了一块，或者是我的猫偷了一块。根据句意，此处表示选择关系“或者”，连词or，whether...or...“是……还是，或者……或者”。故填or。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了有效地解决问题，我们需要努力和休息；当陷入困境时，我们需要休息来清醒，迅速找到缺失的部分。此处为时间状语从句中的省结构，省略“主语+be”动词，stick与we构成被动关系，完整结构为“ when  we are stuck”故用过去分词作状语。故填stuck。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在这些谜题提供的宝贵经验和奖励中，耐心和决心得到了增强。本句在描述客观事实，为一般现在时，且本句为全部倒装句，真正的主语为that从句，be动词用is。故填is。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但最有益的是，我们如何像侦探夏洛克·福尔摩斯一样，寻找答案或线索，不知疲倦地寻找完美的契合。作表语，用形容词beneficial。故填beneficial。 【64题详解】 考查不定式。句意：但最有益的是，我们如何像侦探夏洛克·福尔摩斯一样，寻找答案或线索，不知疲倦地寻找完美的契合。此处表示目的，故用不定式形式to find作状语。故填to find。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这是一种在我们遇到生活中的任何挑战时都会奏效的方法。此处引导定语从句，修饰approach，且在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校交换生Hans在策划“Approaching Chinese Students”栏目，用短视频介绍中学生校园生活，为此咨询你的意见。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐拍摄内容； 2.陈述理由； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Hans, _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Hans, I am very glad to hear that you are going to introduce high school students’ campus life with short videos. I’d like you to recommend something to shoot. First of all, I recommend the video of students’ morning exercise to you. I think students’ morning exercise is very important, which affects their mental outlook of the day. Then there are videos of students in class. This is also the most critical period for students, which can show their learning status. Last but not least, there are various extracurricular activities for students. Extracurricular activities discover and develop students’ interests and hobbies. Finally, I wish your program a success. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校交换生Hans在策划“Approaching Chinese Students”栏目，用短视频介绍中学生校园生活，为此咨询你的意见。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：推荐拍摄内容；陈述理由；表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→significant/vital 各种各样的：various → all kinds of/all sorts of 发现：discover→explore 影响：affect→ influence 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last but not least, there are various extracurricular activities for students. Extracurricular activities discover and develop students’ interests and hobbies. 拓展句：Last but not least, there are various extracurricular activities for students, which discover and develop students’ interests and hobbies. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This is also the most critical period for students, which can show their learning status.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I think students’ morning exercise is very important, which affects the students’ mental outlook of the day.（运用了宾语从句和非限制性定语从句） 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The old workshop door creaked open. Clara walked in quietly. Her shoes stepped on wood shavings (刨花) that sparkled in the sunlight. Through the dusty windows, the morning light shone on Grandfather’s rough hands. He was gluing a maple chair leg. The wall calendar still showed January. Its yellowed pages were curling, just like dry leaves. An open order book lay on the desk. February’s page was empty. There had been no new orders since mid-January. Clara held her breath and recorded Grandfather with her phone. She focused on his quick hands as he measured angles with a metal ruler. “This might help him,” she thought, eager to show how skilled he was. However, when she posted the video online, negative comments flooded in. “Old ways for a dying business!” “No wonder the business is failing!” Saddened, Clara deleted the video quickly. A spider crawled over the empty order book. Its blank pages showed not many people wanted handmade things these days. “Want to see my treasure?” Grandpa’ s voice broke the silence. He opened a leather album filled with pencil sketches (草图) like library chairs from 1958 and park benches from 1962. A faded photo slipped out: a smiling boy missing two teeth was grinning at the camera, holding a curved (弯曲的) spoon proudly. “Timmy, my former student,” Grandfather smiled, touching the curve of the spoon in the photo. “Now he designs furniture for tall buildings. Last month’s newspaper had an article about his curved stairs. It was inspired by this very spoon.” He tapped the photo, adding, “Machines make things fast, but hands remember stories.” Clara looked at the photo — the curved spoon, Timmy’s smile, and Grandpa’s young handwriting on the back: Timmy’s first repair, age 7. Beside her, fresh wood shavings were shining. “Stories must be told,” Clara murmured, taking out her phone again. This time, she aimed to share not just the work, but the story behind it. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The next morning, Clara uploaded a new video. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: A week later, Timmy, now a famous furniture designer, walked in the workshop. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The next morning, Clara uploaded a new video. This time, her camera swept across the leather album’s sketches of Timmy’s curved spoon and lingered on a yellowed newspaper clipping featuring his iconic stairs. As Grandfather narrated their story, she zoomed in on his hands — wrinkled yet steady — shaping a piece of wood into art. The video ended with his voice, “Hands remember stories machines forget.” By noon, comments exploded, “Hands of a legend!” “Need this magic in my home!” Shares of the video skyrocketed. Amid the flood of praise, Clara spotted a message, “I’m coming to see you soon, Master-back to where the magic began!” Her eyes widened at Timmy’s profile picture which just matched the same grin from that faded photo. A week later, Timmy, now a famous furniture designer, walked in the workshop. He embraced Grandfather, tears glistening. “Your spoon taught me curves have souls,” he said, placing the curved spoon on the desk. Together, they designed a signature chair — Timmy sketching modern lines on his tablet while Grandfather penciling his classic curves. Clara captured the moment: their four hands shaping a maple chair leg together, mirroring the one Grandfather had glued a week before. When Timmy posted the video, orders poured in: new chairs with curved legs, and even wooden benches for the town park. Wood shavings danced in the sunlight as the workshop came back to life, the order book’s empty February page now filled with March’s growing demands. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了 Clara 的祖父经营的手工坊生意惨淡，Clara 首次上传祖父工作视频遭负面评价后删除。祖父向她展示了皮革相册里学生 Timmy 的相关物品，讲述 Timmy 受自己影响成为著名家具设计师的故事，Clara 决定再次拍摄视频，这次要分享手工背后的故事 。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天早上，Clara上传了一个新视频。”可知，第一段可描述新视频的内容，如视频里展现了祖父的哪些故事和技艺，以及该视频发布后在网络上引发的反应，包括网友的评论、分享量等情况 ②由第二段首句内容“一周后，蒂米走进了工作室，他现在已经是一位著名的家具设计师了。”可知，第二段可描写Timmy 来到工作室后的情节展开，如他与祖父的互动，他们之间的对话、情感交流，以及他们共同做了什么事情，最终对工作室产生了怎样的影响。 2.续写线索：上传新视频（介绍视频内容）→视频引发热烈反响（网友评论、分享）→Timmy 看到视频决定拜访→Timmy来到工作室与祖父相聚（拥抱、对话）→两人共同设计椅子（描述设计过程）→Clara记录时刻→Timmy 发布视频→订单涌入，工作室重焕生机 。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①发现：spot/find ②放置：place/put ③拥抱：embrace/hug ④开始：begin/start 情绪类 赞扬：praise/compliment 【点睛】[高分句型1] Her eyes widened at Timmy’s profile picture which just matched the same grin from that faded photo. (运用了which引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] When Timmy posted the video, orders poured in: new chairs with curved legs, and even wooden benches for the town park. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$