内容正文:
山阳县2025年初中学业水平监测试题(卷)
英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共10页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Saying hi. B. Saying sorry. C. Saying bye.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Zhang Peng. I’m sorry for taking your book by mistake.
B: It doesn’t matter.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 75 yuan. B. 85 yuan. C. 95 yuan.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: How pretty the white T-shirt is. How much is it?
B: Let me see, it’s eighty five yuan.
Q: How much is the white T-shirt?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: It is snowing outside. Why don’t we go out to make a snowman?
B: Good idea. Let’s go. We can also throw snowballs.
Q: What is the weather like now?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Maths. B. Science. C. English.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Bob ,which subject do you prefer maths or English?
B: I prefer maths because maths really exercises my mind.
Q: Which subject does Bob prefer?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A wallet. B. A pen. C. A key.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Daniel, I heard you lost your key. Let me help you look for it.
B: It’s very kind of you.
Q: What did Daniel lose?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me, do you know where the history museum is?
B: It’s just a five-minute walk. I’ll show you the way.
Q: How will the girl go to the history museum?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the library.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi Wang Liang, this is Mary. Would you like to go to the zoo with me?
B: Sure. We will have a good time.
Q: Where will they go this weekend?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s boring. B. It’s great. C. It’s exciting.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: The movie Ne Zha 2 is great. I really enjoy it. What do you think of it?
B: I think it is very exciting.
Q: What does the girl think of the movie?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: It’s ten a.m now. When shall we go for the picnic?
B: We will leave in one hour. You have enough time to prepare.
Q: When will they go for the picnic?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By doing sports. B. By eating healthy food. C. By having a good sleep.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Jack, how do you keep fit?
B: Running is my secret.
Q: How does the man keep fit?
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where is the Children’s Hospital?
A. On Main Street. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Central Street.
12. How does the man like the activities?
A. They seem too simple. B. They may be dangerous. C. They are really interesting.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】A: This weekend our volunteer club will go to the Children’s Hospital.
B: Sounds great. I’d like to go to. Where is it?
A: It’s on Renmin Road. It’s not far from the club. We can walk there together.
B: What will we do for the children?
A: We will tell stories to them in the morning. After lunch, we will do handmade things together. In the evening, we will hold a party for them.
B: That sounds really interesting. I can’t wait to go.
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How long will the activity last?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
14. What will students do on the first day of the activity?
A Watch a talent show. B. Make some art works. C. Watch a football match.
15. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The school art course. B. The school sports club. C. The school art festival.
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Hello class! The art festival is coming and it is an important activity in our school. Here is some information about it. The art festival will be a two day event and it is full of exciting activities. All of you are welcome to join and have fun. On the first day, there will be a talent show. Students from the music club and the dancing club will perform wonderful shows. There will also be an art show held by the school art club on the second day. Paintings, paper cutting and other handmade art works will be shown. And you will have the chance to learn how to make paper cuttings with the help of the members of the art club. This is a great chance for everyone to enjoy the fun. Don’t forget to cheer for your friends and have a great time.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Liu Jie is inviting Gary to watch a Qinqiang show this ________.
17. The show is mainly about a(n) ________ man who fought for his country.
18. Gary thinks the show is really moving and he’d like to ________ to watch it with Liu Jie.
19. The Qinqiang show will last about ________ hours.
20. Liu Jie will show Gary some ________ to help him learn more about Qinqiang.
【答案】16. Sunday
17. brave 18. go out
19. 2##two 20. videos##online videos
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello Gary, this is Liu Jie speaking.
B: Hi Liu Jie. What’s up?
A: Are you free this Sunday? I’d like to invite you out.
B: Yes. I’ll be free this Sunday. What’s your plan?
A: I’m going to watch a Qinqiang show.
B: Wow. Sounds so great. What is the show about?
A: It’s about a brave man who fought for his country.
B: It sounds really moving. I’d love to go out and watch the show with you. Where and when will it start?
A: At the sunshine theater at three p.m. this Sunday and it will last about two hours.
B: I can’t wait to watch it but I’m worried I might not understand what the actors think about.
A: Don’t worry. I’ll show you some online videos about Qinqiang.
B: That’s good. I hope I can learn more about Qinqiang through this show.
A: No problem. I believe you will have a wonderful experience.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
If you’re sick or hurt, you might see a doctor to take medicine. But wild animals, like chimpanzees, ____21____ see a doctor by themselves. A new study suggests that chimps use plants to help themselves get over illness. Surprisingly, scientists found the use of these plants was like medicine, but ____22____ weren’t sure if it was by accident. To learn more, 51 chimps in Uganda’s Budongo rainforest ____23____ by a team for four years.
____24____ collected 13 kinds of plants eaten by sick or hurt chimps, but these plants are not part of their usual food. They ____25____ that 88% of these plants could stop harmful germs (细菌), just like the medicine we take in our daily life. Also, 33% of the plants are good for swelling (肿胀) and pain in today’s medicine. When people are injured, doctors usually choose these medicines ____26____ patients recover (恢复) from injuries.
The team also watched a chimp ____27____ a hurt hand eat a special plant. But no other chimp in its group ate it. Scientists thought the plant helped the chimp feel ____28____ pain and swelling. Dr. Elodie Freymann led the study. She said all the sick chimps in the study got better. “The chimp that ate the plant was able to use its hand again in a few days,” she explained.
The study shows ____29____ to get better when they’re ill. However, using plants as medicine is very dangerous unless you know ____30____ about them. The team studied chimps in Budongo. These chimps use certain plants as medicine. The team believes these plants may help make new medicines for humans.
21. A. never can B. can never C. can still D. still can
22. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves
23. A. are studied B. were studied C. studied D. study
24. A. The team B. A team C. The teams D. Teams
25. A. find B. found C. are finding D. will find
26. A. describe B. to describe C. help D. to help
27. A. with B. in C. for D. on
28. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
29. A. when can animals do B. when animals can do C. what can animals do D. what animals can do
30. A. clear B. clearly C. simple D. simply
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家研究发现黑猩猩会使用植物作为药物来治疗疾病和伤痛。
【21题详解】
句意:但是野生动物,比如黑猩猩,却无法自己去看医生。
never can,不符合语序;can never永远不能;can still仍然可以;still can,语序不正确。根据“But wild animals, like chimpanzees… see a doctor by themselves.”的语境及常识可知,野生动物无法自己去看医生。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:令人惊讶的是,科学家们发现这些植物的使用就像药物一样,但他们不确定这是否是偶然的。
them他们;their他们的;they他们;themselves他们自己。分析句子结构可知,空处为句子的主语部分;根据“Surprisingly, scientists found the use of these plants was like medicine, but…weren’t sure if it was by accident.”的语境可知,此处指科学家们不确定这是否是偶然的,应用they指代。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:为了了解更多,乌干达布东戈雨林中的51只黑猩猩被一个团队研究了四年。
are studied被研究,一般现在时的被动语态;were studied被研究,一般过去时的被动语态;studied研究,一般过去时;study研究,一般现在时。动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,句子主语“51 chimps”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:该团队收集了13种被生病或受伤的黑猩猩吃掉的植物,但这些植物不是它们日常食物的一部分。
The team这个团队;A team一个团队;The teams团队,复数形式;Teams团队,复数形式。根据上文“by a team”可知,此处特指上文提到的这个团队,A项符合。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:他们发现这些植物中有88%可以阻止有害细菌,就像我们日常生活中服用的药物一样。
find发现,一般现在时;found发现,一般过去时;are finding正在发现,现在进行时;will find将发现,一般将来时。此处表示过去的动作,应用一般过去时。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:当人们受伤时,医生通常会选择这些药物来帮助患者从受伤中恢复。
describe描述;to describe描述,不定式;help帮助;to help帮助,不定式。根据“When people are injured, doctors usually choose these medicines… patients recover (恢复) from injuries.”的语境可知,此处指选择这些药物来帮助患者从受伤中恢复, choose …to do sth.“选择……做某事”,是固定搭配。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:研究小组还观察到一只手受伤的黑猩猩吃了一种特殊的植物。
with和;in在……里面;for为了;on在……上面。根据“The team also watched a chimp…a hurt hand eat a special plant.”的语境可知,此处表示伴随,with符合。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:科学家们认为这种植物有助于黑猩猩减少疼痛和肿胀。
little几乎没有;less较少; few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;fewer较少,修饰可数名词复数。根据下文“The chimp that ate the plant was able to use its hand again in a few days,”可知,这种植物能起到治愈的作用,应是减少疼痛和肿胀,pain不可数名词,less符合。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:这项研究表明,动物生病时可以做些什么来恢复健康。
when can animals do动物什么时候能做; when animals can do当动物能做;what can animals do动物能做什么;what animals can do动物能做什么。空处引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;根据“The study shows…to get better when they’re ill.”的语境可知,此处指动物生病时可以做些什么来恢复健康。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:然而,除非你清楚地了解植物,否则将其用作药物是非常危险的。
clear清楚的; clearly清楚地;simple简单的;simply仅仅。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,修饰动词“know”;根据“However, using plants as medicine is very dangerous unless you know…about them.”的语境可知,此处指除非你清楚地了解植物,否则将其用作药物是非常危险的。故选B。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
From a young age, Leo loved learning how things worked. While other kids played with toys, he liked ___31___ them to see the small parts inside. His room was full of broken clocks, radios, and many small pieces.
One day, Leo’s school planned to hold a science fair. Since it was his ___32___ thing, he was really excited. He remembered watering the garden was a(n) ___33___ for his grandmother because her feet always hurt. “What if I could make something to help her?” he thought.
Leo decided to create a machine to water plants by itself. He spent hours reading online, and then drew pictures and collected materials. But his first try ___34___. The machine didn’t work, and the whole thing stopped. Leo was sad but ___35___. He started again.
Over the next few weeks, Leo worked very hard. He woke up ___36___ than usual to spend more time on the machine. He even went to a store to learn more about water pipes (水管) and wires (电线). His hands were often dirty, and his room was in a mess, but Leo didn’t ___37___. He enjoyed making something useful.
Finally, after many ___38___, Leo finished his machine. It used a moisture sensor (湿度传感器) to check if the soil was dry and another part to control the water. ___39___ it was simple, it worked well, and more importantly, it helped his grandmother!
At the science fair, Leo won the first prize because of his hard work and creativity. He ___40___ accepted the prize, but for him, the best part of the science fair was that he had created something helpful.
31. A. opening B. following C. keeping D. touching
32. A. similar B. favorite C. boring D. different
33. A. trouble B. chance C. excuse D. mistake
34. A. happened B. changed C. failed D. stopped
35. A. gave up B. didn’t give up C. canceled D. didn’t cancel
36. A. slower B. better C. later D. earlier
37. A. continue B. mind C. wait D. pay
38. A. terms B. risks C. tries D. trips
39. A. Because B. When C. If D. Although
40. A. surprisingly B. proudly C. sadly D. angrily
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了热爱探索事物原理的男孩Leo通过不懈努力成功发明自动浇花装置的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:当其他孩子玩玩具时,他喜欢拆开它们看里面的小零件。
opening打开; following跟随; keeping保持; touching触摸。根据“see the small parts inside”可知,是指拆开玩具看里面的小零件。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:因为这是他的最爱,他非常兴奋。
similar相似的; favorite最喜欢的; boring无聊的; different不同的。根据“he was really excited”可知,这是作者最喜爱的东西,故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:他记得给花园浇水对祖母来说是件麻烦事,因为她的脚总是疼。
trouble麻烦; chance机会; excuse借口; mistake错误。根据“because her feet always hurt”可知,给花园浇水对祖母来说是件麻烦事,故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:但第一次尝试失败了。
happened发生; changed改变; failed失败; stopped停止。根据“The machine didn’t work”可知,第一次失败了,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:Leo很沮丧,但没有放弃。
gave up放弃; didn’t give up没有放弃; canceled取消; didn’t cancel没有取消。根据“He started again.”可知,作者没有放弃,故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:他比平时更早起床,花更多时间在机器上。
slower更慢; better更好; later更晚; earlier更早。根据“than usual to spend more time on the machine.”可知,作者比平时更早起床,故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:他的手经常脏兮兮的,房间也一团乱,但Leo不在意。
continue继续; mind介意; wait等待; pay支付。根据“He enjoyed making something useful.”可知,Leo不在意。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:最后经过多次尝试,Leo终于完成了机器。
terms条款/学期; risks风险; tries尝试; trips旅行。根据“after many”可知,经过多次尝试,Leo终于完成了机器。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:虽然结构简单,但效果很好,更重要的是帮到了祖母!
Because因为; When当……时; If如果; Although尽管。根据“it was simple”可知,虽然结构简单,但效果很好,故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:他自豪地领奖,但对他来说,最大的收获是做出了有用的东西。
surprisingly令人惊讶地; proudly自豪地; sadly悲伤地; angrily愤怒地。根据“accepted the prize”可知,作者自豪地领奖,故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Jane sat at her desk, looking at the English textbook in front of her. She was upset because she couldn’t remember the vocabulary. So she wrote a letter to ask her teacher, Mrs. Black, for help. A few days later, Mrs. Black wrote back.
After reading the letter, Jane followed Mrs. Black’s advice. Every morning, she repeated the new words aloud, forming pictures in her mind to associate with each one. She even started creating funny sentences with the vocabulary, which helped her remember better. Slowly, she began to make progress. When the mid-term test came around, she felt prepared. This time, when she received her results, she couldn’t help laughing. She passed.
Jane wants to share Mrs. Black’s letter and hopes this advice can help those who have difficulties in learning English.
Dear Jane,
I’m glad to hear from you. As long as you find the right way, your problem can be solved.
Firstly, repeat what you learn. Repeating is a physical act and it helps send information to your brain. Besides, form a picture in your mind. When you learn a new word, you can make a picture in your mind about it, which can help you remember it clearly. Lastly, you can make an interesting sentence with the words you have learned. Every time you see the words, they remind you of the sentence.
Looking forward to hearing your good news!
Yours,
Mrs. Black
41. According to the text, what is Jane’s problem?
A. Being short of imagination. B. Being nervous during English tests.
C. Having trouble remembering words. D. Having a problem of learning grammar.
42 What does the underlined phrase “associate with” probably mean in the text?
A. Connect with. B. Deal with. C. Add to. D. Point to.
43. How did Jane feel when she received her mid-term results?
A. Afraid. B. Worried. C. Sad. D. Happy.
44. Mrs. Black wrote back with ______ tips.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了简因为记不住英语词汇而感到苦恼,于是她写信向老师布莱克夫人求助。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She was upset because she couldn’t remember the vocabulary.”可知,简的问题是记单词有困难。故选C。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Every morning, she repeated the new words aloud, forming pictures in her mind to associate with each one. She even started creating funny sentences with the vocabulary, which helped her remember better.”可知,简在脑海中形成画面来和每个单词联系起来,后面说用单词造有趣的句子帮助她更好地记住单词,“associate with”意思是“与……联系”,和“Connect with”意思相符。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This time, when she received her results, she couldn’t help laughing. She passed.”可知,简通过了考试,她忍不住笑了,所以当她收到期中成绩时是开心的。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Firstly, repeat what you learn. Besides, form a picture in your mind. Lastly, you can make an interesting sentence with the words you have learned.”可知,布莱克夫人回信给出了重复所学内容、在脑海中形成画面、用所学单词造有趣的句子这3条建议。故选B。
B
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At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚),16 robot dancers amazed everyone! They danced Yangge,a kind of folk dance using handkerchiefs (手帕). The robots spun (旋转) the handkerchiefs like humans—even throwing them up and catching them while spinning! This mix of technology and tradition made the show unforgettable.
This year, China showed stronger interest in cultural heritage (遗产). In Chaoshan, Guangdong Province—famous for its Yingge dance and special foods, cultural tourism bookings rose by 50%. The 300-year-old Yingge dance, with dancers in bright clothes and drum music, catches the attention of many tourists!
From February 7 to 14, the 9th Asian Winter Games was held in Harbin. Over 1,200 players from 34 Asian countries and regions (地区) competed. China won 32 gold medals—more than South Korea with 16 and Japan with 10. The next Games in 2029 will be in Saudi Arabia, the first West Asian host!
BACK TO THE TOP
45. Which of the following news has something to do with the topic of “Smart Technology”?
A. Yingge dance. B. Harbin Ice World.
C. The 9th Asian Winter Games. D. 2025 Spring Festival Gala.
46. What is Chaoshan famous for according to the text?
A. Its Yingge dance and special foods. B. Its celebration activities and culture.
C. Its natural view and ancient buildings. D. Its traditional costumes and drum music.
47. What kind of writing is the text?
A. Report. B. Web page. C. Interview. D. Conversation.
【答案】45. D 46. A 47. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了2025年春晚的机器人舞蹈、潮汕的文化旅游以及第九届亚洲冬季运动会等新闻事件。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚),16 robot dancers amazed everyone! They danced Yangge, a kind of folk dance using handkerchiefs (手帕). The robots spun (旋转) the handkerchiefs like humans—even throwing them up and catching them while spinning! This mix of technology and tradition made the show unforgettable.”可知,2025年春晚的机器人舞蹈与“智能科技”相关。故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Chaoshan, Guangdong Province—famous for its Yingge dance and special foods, cultural tourism bookings rose by 50%.”可知,潮汕以英歌舞和特色美食闻名。故选A。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据“www.chinadaily.com.cn/”可知,这是一篇网页文章。故选B。
C
Hand gestures* are an important part of communication, especially when we are speaking in a foreign language. But not all hand gestures have the same meaning in all countries. Here is some information that can help you understand these differences.
“Thumbs-up” is perhaps the most common among hand gestures and has been used for thousands of years. In China, it is a positive sign, often used to praise someone. While this gesture is widely used in most Western cultures to mean “well done” or “good”, in some Middle Eastern countries it can be considered rude. In some European countries like France, the gesture has another meaning—people use it to ask for a ride by the road. In Japan and Germany, it simply means “number one”.
The “V” gesture is another one that is quite common. In China, it means victory, success, and happiness. It is usually used to celebrate winning a competition or achieving a goal. People also use it when taking photos. However, in the UK, South Africa and Ireland, sticking two fingers up in a “V” with your palm facing inwards is very bad.
Touching your thumb and index finger to form a circle is the OK sign. In the UK and China, it means “everything is going well” or “agreement”. In China, it also stands for the “number three”. But in Brazil and Spain, it is seen as a rude gesture. In France, it means “zero” or “you are nothing”. In Japan, it stands for money.
In short, these examples show that hand gestures have their own meaning from one culture to another. Therefore, when you are visiting a new country, it is important to learn what certain gestures mean.
* The word “gesture” means a movement that you make with your hands to show a special meaning.
48 Your friend David has to ask for a ride in France. Which of the following gestures should he use?
A. B. C. D.
49. The OK sign means “zero” in ______.
A. Spain B. Japan C. France D. the UK
50. Where do you think this passage may come from?
A. www.visitourchina.com B. www.sportsworld.com C. www.healthylife.com D. www.bodylanguage.com
【答案】48. A 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的手势,以及这些手势在不同国家的不同的含义。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“‘Thumbs-up’ is perhaps the most common among hand gestures and has been used for thousands of years.”和“In some European countries like France, the gesture has another meaning—people use it to ask for a ride by the road.”可知,在一些欧洲国家,比如法国,竖起大拇指这个手势有另一个意思——人们用它在路边请求搭车。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Touching your thumb and index finger to form a circle is the OK sign.”和“In France, it means ‘zero’ or ‘you are nothing’.”可知,用拇指和食指划一个圈是OK的标志,在法国,它的意思是“零”。故选C。
【50题详解】
判断推理题。根据第一段“Hand gestures are an important part of communication, especially when we are speaking in a foreign language. But not all hand gestures have the same meaning in all countries. Here is some information that can help you understand these differences.”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了不同的手势,以及这些手势在不同国家的不同的含义。所以本文可能出自关于身体语言的网站。故选D。
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teamwork is one of the most important skills in life, whether at school, at work, or in sports. It means working together with others to achieve a common goal. ___51___
One of the key advantages of teamwork is that it brings together different strengths and ideas. For example, in a group project, one person might be good at researching, another at organizing, and another at showing the result. By putting these skills together, the team can create something amazing. ___52___ When we listen to different ideas, we can get new understanding and improve our own thoughts.
However, teamwork isn’t always easy. ___53___ Everyone needs to share their ideas and listen to others. Sometimes, there might be disagreements, but these can be solved through open discussion and compromise (妥协). A strong team supports one another and stays focused on the goal.
A great example of teamwork is in sports. In a soccer team, players must work together to win a game. Each player has a role, like defending (防守), passing, or scoring. If one player doesn’t do his or her part, ___54___ But when everyone works together, they can achieve victory.
___55___ When we work in a team, we can use our skills, learn new things from others, and do things we can’t do alone. By practicing good communication and showing respect, we can build strong teams and achieve great success together. Remember, “Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.”
A. the whole team is sure to lose.
B. then the game will lose its meaning.
C. Teamwork is necessary for success.
D. Teamwork also helps us learn from others.
E. It requires good communication, patience, and respect.
F. Teams can achieve more when people work towards the same goal.
G. Teamwork sometimes requires personal effort above all.
【答案】51. F 52. D 53. E 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了团队合作的重要性及其优势与挑战。
【51题详解】
根据“Teamwork is one of the most important skills in life, whether at school, at work, or in sports.”可知,团队合作是生活中最重要的技能之一,选项F“当人们朝着同一个目标努力时,团队可以取得更多成就”符合语境。故选F。
【52题详解】
根据“By putting these skills together, the team can create something amazing.”可知,通过整合这些技能,团队可以创造惊人的成果,选项D“团队合作也帮助我们向他人学习”符合语境。故选D。
【53题详解】
根据“However, teamwork isn’t always easy.”可知,团队合作并不总是容易的,选项E“它需要良好的沟通、耐心和尊重”符合语境。故选E。
【54题详解】
根据“If one player doesn’t do his or her part,”可知,如果一名球员没有尽到自己的职责,会导致不好的结果。选项A“整个团队肯定会输”符合语境。故选A。
【55题详解】
根据“When we work in a team, we can use our skills, learn new things from others, and do things we can’t do alone.”可知,当我们团队合作时,我们可以发挥技能、向他人学习并完成独自无法完成事情,选项C“团队合作是成功的必要条件”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. DeepSeek是由一群中国人开发的一款人工智能工具。
DeepSeek is an AI tool developed by a group of ________.
【答案】Chinese
【解析】
【详解】Chinese中国人,单复数相同,所以“一群中国人”用“a group of Chinese”表示。故填Chinese。
57. DeepSeek可以给你提供许多信息。
DeepSeek can ________ you a lot of information.
【答案】give##offer
【解析】
【详解】give/offer sb. sth.“给某人提供某物”,根据空前的“can”可知,此处用动词原形。故填give/offer。
58. 当你问DeepSeek一个问题时,它会快速地回答你的问题。
When you ask DeepSeek a question, it will ________ your question.
【答案】quickly answer
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,所缺部分为“快速地回答”,英语为“quickly answer”,其中quickly“快速地”,副词,修饰动词answer;空前有will,后加动词原形。故填quickly answer。
59. 有了DeepSeek,人们可以自己解决许多问题。
With DeepSeek, people can solve many problems ______________.
【答案】on their own##by themselves##themselves
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处可填短语on one’s own/by oneself,表示“独自”,主语为“people”,形容词性物主代词应用their,反身代词应用themselves;也可以直接用反身代词themselves作同位语,强调动作的执行者是主语自身。故填on their own/by themselves/themselves。
60. DeepSeek向世界展示了我们的智慧,我们为此感到自豪。
DeepSeek shows our wisdom to the world, and we ____________ it.
【答案】are proud of##take pride in
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照,可知空格处缺“为……感到自豪”。be proud of/take pride in“为……感到自豪”;时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,所以be动词为are/用动词原形take。故填are proud of/take pride in。
Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
he be high change spend room ask hard final job
On his first day as a teacher, Qi Guomin faced an unexpected question when writing on the blackboard. “Teacher, why ____61____ you using your left hand? That’s not right—you should use your right hand!” then he ____62____ half the class sharing his story with the curious students.
At age six, a brain injury (损伤) made Qi’s right arm paralyzed (瘫痪的). From then on, he did everything with his left hand. Learning to write with his left hand was his first big challenge. Even before leaving the hospital, his mother gave ____63____ pencils and notebooks to practice.
His disability increased his strong will to succeed. From primary school to vocational school (职校), he was always the top of his class. But after graduation, another difficulty appeared: he found many ____64____ but was turned down because he was disabled. “I felt hopeless,” he said. In 1986, he got unexpected news—he was ____65____ to work as a substitute teacher (代课老师) at a village school.
He taught first-grade math in his first year. Surprisingly, the class got the ____66____ scores in the school. Over the years, his students often achieved top results. In 1993, he was named “Excellent Teachers in the County”. After 13 years of hard work, he ____67____ became a full-time teacher.
As a teacher, he had practiced writing with the left arm on his ____68____ floor for five years to make his blackboard handwriting better. With the development of technology, he also learned how to use modern teaching methods. While other teachers learned quickly, he worked ____69____ than before to catch up with them. “Many village kids come from poor families. I want them to ____70____ their futures through knowledge,” he said.
For 38 years—13,800 days—Qi has taught over 1,000 students with his left arm.
【答案】61. are
62. spent 63. him
64. jobs 65. asked
66. highest
67. finally
68. room’s 69. harder
70. change
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了左臂瘫痪的齐国民克服困难成为优秀教师的励志故事。
【61题详解】
句意:老师,你为什么用左手写字?根据“why... you using”可知缺少be动词,构成现在进行时,主语you搭配are。故填are。
【62题详解】
句意:然后他花了半节课时间向好奇的学生们分享自己的故事。根据“... half the class sharing his story”可知使用spend time doing结构表示“花费时间做某事”,发生过的事情使用一般过去时。故填spent。
【63题详解】
句意:甚至在出院前,母亲就给他铅笔和笔记本来练习。根据“gave... pencils and notebooks”可知gave后接双宾语结构表示“给某人某物”,此处指“给他”,“he他”的宾格是him。故填him。
【64题详解】
句意:他发现许多工作机会,但因残疾被拒绝。根据“after graduation”可知是找到工作job,many后接名词复数。故填jobs。
【65题详解】
句意:他被邀请到一所乡村学校当代课老师。根据“he was... to work”可知使用被动语态结构be asked to do表示“被邀请做某事”,故填asked。
66题详解】
句意:令人惊讶的是,这个班级获得了全校最高分。修饰scores应该用形容词high表示“高分”,the后需用最高级。故填highest。
【67题详解】
句意:经过13年努力,他终于成为正式教师。句中不缺主谓,结合备选词可知,指“最终”成为,故使用形容词final的副词形式finally作状语,表示“最终”,故填finally。
【68题详解】
句意:作为一名教师,他已经用左臂在他房间的地板上练习了五年,以使他的黑板书写得更好。根据on the floor和room的所属关系可知表示“房间的地板”,故填room’s。
【69题详解】
句意:当其他老师快速掌握时,他比以前更努力地追赶。work hard努力学习,固定短语。根据“than before”可知用hard的比较级,故填harder。
【70题详解】
句意:我希望他们通过知识改变未来。根据change one’s future固定搭配可知表示“改变未来”,want sb to do想要某人做某事,固定短语。故填change。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Taibai Mountain is the highest peak (山峰) in Qinling Mountains. Since ancient times, Taibai Mountain has been widely famous in China for its height, danger and mysteries.
The climate of the north side and south side on Taibai Mountain is totally different. With the increasing altitude (海拔), the climate types are different, which leads to different kinds of plants and animals on Taibai Mountain. There are many trees and Chinese medicinal herbs* on Taibai Mountain. Plenty of plant resources offer enough food for wild animals, allowing many animals to live and survive, such as giant pandas and golden monkeys.
With its beautiful scenery, Taibai Mountain has become a popular tourist attraction (旅游景点). Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, many poets have climbed the mountain and created many famous _________ here. Since the 19th century, researchers at home and abroad have been visiting Taibai Mountain one after another. The mountain has become a place for tours, research and teaching practice in mid-summer.
Li Bai once described the height of Taibai Mountain in a poem: “Hands up, you can even touch the moon”. However, when climbing up to the top of it, you will enjoy another breathtaking view. The Ba Xian Platform (拔仙台) is the highest point on Taibai Mountain. The platform is wide open, leading all the way to the west towards Pao Ma Liang. Standing on the Ba Xian Platform and looking far beyond, it is indeed as Du Fu said: “When shall I reach the top and hold all mountains in a single glance.”
* The word “herb” means a plant whose leaves, flowers or seeds are used in medicine.
71. Why are there different kinds of plants and animals on Taibai Mountain?
Because the __________ are different on Taibai Mountain.
72. What word(s) can you put in the “__________”?
I can put “__________” there.
73. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
It refers to “__________”.
74. Write down the names of the two poets mentioned in the text.
_________________________________
75. What book is this passage probably taken from?
It’s probably taken from a book about __________.
【答案】71. climate types
72. ①. poems ②. works
73. Taibai Mountain
74. Li Bai and Du Fu.
75. geography##travel
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了秦岭最高峰——太白山的自然特征和人文价值。
【71题详解】
根据“With the increasing altitude (海拔), the climate types are different, which leads to different kinds of plants and animals on Taibai Mountain.”可知,随着海拔升高,气候类型不同,导致不同的动植物,故填climate types。
【72题详解】
根据“many poets have climbed the mountain”可知,诗人创作诗歌,poems符合句意,故填poems。
【73题详解】
根据“Li Bai once described the height of Taibai Mountain in a poem: ‘Hands up, you can even touch the moon’.”可知,结合“手可摘星辰”,此处指攀登太白山,“it”指代前文提到的“Taibai Mountain”,故填Taibai Mountain。
【74题详解】
根据“Li Bai once described the height of Taibai Mountain in a poem”和“it is indeed as Du Fu said”可知,文中提到李白和杜甫的诗句,故填Li Bai and Du Fu.
【75题详解】
根据全文内容可知,文章介绍太白山的自然景观、动植物及旅游价值,可能出自旅游、地理类书籍。故填geography/travel。
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
Jim: Hi, Maria.
Maria: Hi, Jim. What are you going to do?
Jim: ________76________.
Maria: Wow! You really like playing soccer.
Jim: Yes, playing soccer is exciting. Next weekend, we are going to have a soccer match. We are training these days.
Maria: How hard-working you are! ________77________.
Jim: Thank you. ________78________?
Maria: Sure, I’d love to. Where and when shall we meet?
Jim: On our playground. You can arrive there at 10 a.m. next Saturday.
Maria: OK. I’ll cheer you on. By the way, ________79________?
Jim: I like Cristiano Ronaldo best. I want to be a soccer player like him.
Maria: Work hard and I believe your dream will come true.
Jim: I believe so, too! Hard work always pays off. Oh, I have to go. ________80________.
Maria: See you then.
【答案】76. I’m going to play soccer (with my classmates/friends)/…
77. I believe you will win/I believe your team will get a good result/…
78. Would you like to come (and cheer us on)/…
79. who is your favorite soccer player/…
80. See you
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jim和Maria关于Jim踢足球相关事宜的对话,主要围绕Jim准备参加足球比赛的训练情况、邀请Maria观赛以及Jim喜欢的足球运动员等话题展开交流。
【76题详解】
根据“What are you going to do?”以及“Wow! You really like playing soccer.”可知,Maria询问Jim要去做什么,且提到Jim喜欢踢足球,所以设空处Jim应该回答自己(和朋友或同学)要去踢足球。故填I’m going to play soccer (with my classmates/friends)/…
【77题详解】
根据“How hard-working you are!”以及“Thank you.”可知,Maria夸赞Jim努力训练,Jim表示感谢,设空处Maria应该是表达对Jim所在队伍比赛结果的期待。故填I believe you will win/I believe your team will get a good result/…
【78题详解】
根据“Sure, I’d love to. Where and when shall we meet?”可知,Maria表示愿意并且询问见面的时间和地点,所以设空处Jim应该是邀请Maria做某事。故填Would you like to come (and cheer us on)/…
【79题详解】
根据“I like Cristiano Ronaldo best. I want to be a soccer player like him.”可知,Jim回答了自己最喜欢的足球运动员,所以设空处Maria应该是询问Jim最喜欢的足球运动员是谁。故填who is your favorite soccer player/…
【80题详解】
根据“See you then.”可知,Maria回应了Jim的告别,所以设空处Jim应该是和Maria告别。故填See you。
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
81. 我们在生活中难免会遇到压力,你是如何应对的呢?你校的英文网站正在征集以“How I Deal with Stress”为主题的英文稿,请你按照网站的要求进行投稿。
Dear students,
We all may feel stressed in life. What did you do in the face of stress? Please share one of your stories with us. The following questions can help you.
·What kind of stress did you experience?
·How did you deal with it?
·How did you feel?
·What did you learn from it?
We are looking forward to your story.
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
We all may feel stressed in our daily lives.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
We all may feel stressed in our daily lives. Last year, I had too many exams and a lot of homework, and I felt stressed. I didn’t know how to manage my time.
To deal with this stress, I created a study plan to organize my time better. I also started to take short breaks while studying. I even tried some light exercise, like walking. Besides, I talked to my friends and family about how I was feeling, and their support helped me a lot.
After following these steps, I felt much better. I realized that stress is a normal part of life, and it can be managed in the right ways. Now, whenever I feel stressed, I remind myself to stay calm and take things one step at a time. Stress is not something to fear—it’s a chance to grow stronger.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意标点符合及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误,注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语义连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,整体说明日常生活中会遇到压力;
第二步,具体阐述自己遇到的压力及如何处理的;
第三步,最后表达对于压力的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①deal with处理
②remind myself to stay calm提醒我自己保持镇定
[高分句型]
①I realized that stress is a normal part of life, and it can be managed in the right ways. (that引导的宾语从句)
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山阳县2025年初中学业水平监测试题(卷)
英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共10页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Saying hi. B. Saying sorry. C. Saying bye.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 75 yuan. B. 85 yuan. C. 95 yuan.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Maths. B. Science. C. English.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A wallet. B. A pen. C. A key.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the library.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s boring. B. It’s great. C. It’s exciting.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By doing sports. B. By eating healthy food. C. By having a good sleep.
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where is the Children’s Hospital?
A. On Main Street. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Central Street.
12. How does the man like the activities?
A. They seem too simple. B. They may be dangerous. C. They are really interesting.
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How long will the activity last?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
14. What will students do on the first day of the activity?
A. Watch a talent show. B. Make some art works. C. Watch a football match.
15. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The school art course. B. The school sports club. C. The school art festival.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Liu Jie is inviting Gary to watch a Qinqiang show this ________.
17. The show is mainly about a(n) ________ man who fought for his country.
18. Gary thinks the show is really moving and he’d like to ________ to watch it with Liu Jie.
19. The Qinqiang show will last about ________ hours.
20. Liu Jie will show Gary some ________ to help him learn more about Qinqiang.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
If you’re sick or hurt, you might see a doctor to take medicine. But wild animals, like chimpanzees, ____21____ see a doctor by themselves. A new study suggests that chimps use plants to help themselves get over illness. Surprisingly, scientists found the use of these plants was like medicine, but ____22____ weren’t sure if it was by accident. To learn more, 51 chimps in Uganda’s Budongo rainforest ____23____ by a team for four years.
____24____ collected 13 kinds of plants eaten by sick or hurt chimps, but these plants are not part of their usual food. They ____25____ that 88% of these plants could stop harmful germs (细菌), just like the medicine we take in our daily life. Also, 33% of the plants are good for swelling (肿胀) and pain in today’s medicine. When people are injured, doctors usually choose these medicines ____26____ patients recover (恢复) from injuries.
The team also watched a chimp ____27____ a hurt hand eat a special plant. But no other chimp in its group ate it. Scientists thought the plant helped the chimp feel ____28____ pain and swelling. Dr. Elodie Freymann led the study. She said all the sick chimps in the study got better. “The chimp that ate the plant was able to use its hand again in a few days,” she explained.
The study shows ____29____ to get better when they’re ill. However, using plants as medicine is very dangerous unless you know ____30____ about them. The team studied chimps in Budongo. These chimps use certain plants as medicine. The team believes these plants may help make new medicines for humans.
21. A. never can B. can never C. can still D. still can
22. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves
23. A. are studied B. were studied C. studied D. study
24. A. The team B. A team C. The teams D. Teams
25. A. find B. found C. are finding D. will find
26. A. describe B. to describe C. help D. to help
27. A. with B. in C. for D. on
28. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
29. A. when can animals do B. when animals can do C. what can animals do D. what animals can do
30. A. clear B. clearly C. simple D. simply
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
From a young age, Leo loved learning how things worked. While other kids played with toys, he liked ___31___ them to see the small parts inside. His room was full of broken clocks, radios, and many small pieces.
One day, Leo’s school planned to hold a science fair. Since it was his ___32___ thing, he was really excited. He remembered watering the garden was a(n) ___33___ for his grandmother because her feet always hurt. “What if I could make something to help her?” he thought.
Leo decided to create a machine to water plants by itself. He spent hours reading online, and then drew pictures and collected materials. But his first try ___34___. The machine didn’t work, and the whole thing stopped. Leo was sad but ___35___. He started again.
Over the next few weeks, Leo worked very hard. He woke up ___36___ than usual to spend more time on the machine. He even went to a store to learn more about water pipes (水管) and wires (电线). His hands were often dirty, and his room was in a mess, but Leo didn’t ___37___. He enjoyed making something useful.
Finally, after many ___38___, Leo finished his machine. It used a moisture sensor (湿度传感器) to check if the soil was dry and another part to control the water. ___39___ it was simple, it worked well, and more importantly, it helped his grandmother!
At the science fair, Leo won the first prize because of his hard work and creativity. He ___40___ accepted the prize, but for him, the best part of the science fair was that he had created something helpful.
31. A. opening B. following C. keeping D. touching
32. A. similar B. favorite C. boring D. different
33. A. trouble B. chance C. excuse D. mistake
34. A. happened B. changed C. failed D. stopped
35. A. gave up B. didn’t give up C. canceled D. didn’t cancel
36. A. slower B. better C. later D. earlier
37. A. continue B. mind C. wait D. pay
38. A. terms B. risks C. tries D. trips
39. A. Because B. When C. If D. Although
40. A. surprisingly B. proudly C. sadly D. angrily
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Jane sat at her desk, looking at the English textbook in front of her. She was upset because she couldn’t remember the vocabulary. So she wrote a letter to ask her teacher, Mrs. Black, for help. A few days later, Mrs. Black wrote back.
After reading the letter, Jane followed Mrs. Black’s advice. Every morning, she repeated the new words aloud, forming pictures in her mind to associate with each one. She even started creating funny sentences with the vocabulary, which helped her remember better. Slowly, she began to make progress. When the mid-term test came around, she felt prepared. This time, when she received her results, she couldn’t help laughing. She passed.
Jane wants to share Mrs. Black’s letter and hopes this advice can help those who have difficulties in learning English.
Dear Jane,
I’m glad to hear from you. As long as you find the right way, your problem can be solved.
Firstly, repeat what you learn. Repeating is a physical act and it helps send information to your brain. Besides, form a picture in your mind. When you learn a new word, you can make a picture in your mind about it, which can help you remember it clearly. Lastly, you can make an interesting sentence with the words you have learned. Every time you see the words, they remind you of the sentence.
Looking forward to hearing your good news!
Yours,
Mrs. Black
41. According to the text, what is Jane’s problem?
A. Being short of imagination. B. Being nervous during English tests.
C. Having trouble remembering words. D. Having a problem of learning grammar.
42. What does the underlined phrase “associate with” probably mean in the text?
A. Connect with. B. Deal with. C. Add to. D. Point to.
43. How did Jane feel when she received her mid-term results?
A. Afraid. B. Worried. C. Sad. D. Happy.
44. Mrs. Black wrote back with ______ tips.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
B
← → www.chinadaily.com.cn/
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At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚),16 robot dancers amazed everyone! They danced Yangge,a kind of folk dance using handkerchiefs (手帕). The robots spun (旋转) the handkerchiefs like humans—even throwing them up and catching them while spinning! This mix of technology and tradition made the show unforgettable.
This year, China showed stronger interest in cultural heritage (遗产). In Chaoshan, Guangdong Province—famous for its Yingge dance and special foods, cultural tourism bookings rose by 50%. The 300-year-old Yingge dance, with dancers in bright clothes and drum music, catches the attention of many tourists!
From February 7 to 14, the 9th Asian Winter Games was held in Harbin. Over 1,200 players from 34 Asian countries and regions (地区) competed. China won 32 gold medals—more than South Korea with 16 and Japan with 10. The next Games in 2029 will be in Saudi Arabia, the first West Asian host!
BACK TO THE TOP
45. Which of the following news has something to do with the topic of “Smart Technology”?
A. Yingge dance. B. Harbin Ice World.
C. The 9th Asian Winter Games. D. 2025 Spring Festival Gala.
46. What is Chaoshan famous for according to the text?
A. Its Yingge dance and special foods. B. Its celebration activities and culture.
C. Its natural view and ancient buildings. D. Its traditional costumes and drum music.
47. What kind of writing is the text?
A. Report. B. Web page. C. Interview. D. Conversation.
C
Hand gestures* are an important part of communication, especially when we are speaking in a foreign language. But not all hand gestures have the same meaning in all countries. Here is some information that can help you understand these differences.
“Thumbs-up” is perhaps the most common among hand gestures and has been used for thousands of years. In China, it is a positive sign, often used to praise someone. While this gesture is widely used in most Western cultures to mean “well done” or “good”, in some Middle Eastern countries it can be considered rude. In some European countries like France, the gesture has another meaning—people use it to ask for a ride by the road. In Japan and Germany, it simply means “number one”.
The “V” gesture is another one that is quite common. In China it means victory, success, and happiness. It is usually used to celebrate winning a competition or achieving a goal. People also use it when taking photos. However, in the UK, South Africa and Ireland, sticking two fingers up in a “V” with your palm facing inwards is very bad.
Touching your thumb and index finger to form a circle is the OK sign. In the UK and China it means “everything is going well” or “agreement”. In China, it also stands for the “number three”. But in Brazil and Spain, it is seen as a rude gesture. In France, it means “zero” or “you are nothing”. In Japan, it stands for money.
In short, these examples show that hand gestures have their own meaning from one culture to another. Therefore, when you are visiting a new country, it is important to learn what certain gestures mean.
* The word “gesture” means a movement that you make with your hands to show a special meaning.
48. Your friend David has to ask for a ride in France. Which of the following gestures should he use?
A. B. C. D.
49. The OK sign means “zero” in ______.
A. Spain B. Japan C. France D. the UK
50. Where do you think this passage may come from?
A. www.visitourchina.com B. www.sportsworld.com C. www.healthylife.com D. www.bodylanguage.com
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teamwork is one of the most important skills in life, whether at school, at work, or in sports. It means working together with others to achieve a common goal. ___51___
One of the key advantages of teamwork is that it brings together different strengths and ideas. For example, in a group project, one person might be good at researching, another at organizing, and another at showing the result. By putting these skills together, the team can create something amazing. ___52___ When we listen to different ideas, we can get new understanding and improve our own thoughts.
However, teamwork isn’t always easy. ___53___ Everyone needs to share their ideas and listen to others. Sometimes, there might be disagreements, but these can be solved through open discussion and compromise (妥协). A strong team supports one another and stays focused on the goal.
A great example of teamwork is in sports. In a soccer team, players must work together to win a game. Each player has a role, like defending (防守), passing, or scoring. If one player doesn’t do his or her part, ___54___ But when everyone works together, they can achieve victory.
___55___ When we work in a team, we can use our skills, learn new things from others, and do things we can’t do alone. By practicing good communication and showing respect, we can build strong teams and achieve great success together. Remember, “Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.”
A. the whole team is sure to lose.
B. then the game will lose its meaning.
C. Teamwork is necessary for success.
D. Teamwork also helps us learn from others.
E. It requires good communication, patience, and respect.
F. Teams can achieve more when people work towards the same goal.
G. Teamwork sometimes requires personal effort above all.
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. DeepSeek是由一群中国人开发的一款人工智能工具。
DeepSeek is an AI tool developed by a group of ________.
57. DeepSeek可以给你提供许多信息。
DeepSeek can ________ you a lot of information.
58. 当你问DeepSeek一个问题时,它会快速地回答你的问题。
When you ask DeepSeek a question, it will ________ your question.
59. 有了DeepSeek,人们可以自己解决许多问题。
With DeepSeek, people can solve many problems ______________.
60. DeepSeek向世界展示了我们的智慧,我们为此感到自豪。
DeepSeek shows our wisdom to the world, and we ____________ it.
Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
he be high change spend room ask hard final job
On his first day as a teacher, Qi Guomin faced an unexpected question when writing on the blackboard. “Teacher, why ____61____ you using your left hand? That’s not right—you should use your right hand!” then he ____62____ half the class sharing his story with the curious students.
At age six, a brain injury (损伤) made Qi’s right arm paralyzed (瘫痪的). From then on, he did everything with his left hand. Learning to write with his left hand was his first big challenge. Even before leaving the hospital, his mother gave ____63____ pencils and notebooks to practice.
His disability increased his strong will to succeed. From primary school to vocational school (职校), he was always the top of his class. But after graduation, another difficulty appeared: he found many ____64____ but was turned down because he was disabled. “I felt hopeless,” he said. In 1986, he got unexpected news—he was ____65____ to work as a substitute teacher (代课老师) at a village school.
He taught first-grade math in his first year. Surprisingly, the class got the ____66____ scores in the school. Over the years, his students often achieved top results. In 1993, he was named “Excellent Teachers in the County”. After 13 years of hard work, he ____67____ became a full-time teacher.
As a teacher, he had practiced writing with the left arm on his ____68____ floor for five years to make his blackboard handwriting better. With the development of technology, he also learned how to use modern teaching methods. While other teachers learned quickly, he worked ____69____ than before to catch up with them. “Many village kids come from poor families. I want them to ____70____ their futures through knowledge,” he said.
For 38 years—13,800 days—Qi has taught over 1,000 students with his left arm.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Taibai Mountain is the highest peak (山峰) in Qinling Mountains. Since ancient times, Taibai Mountain has been widely famous in China for its height, danger and mysteries.
The climate of the north side and south side on Taibai Mountain is totally different. With the increasing altitude (海拔), the climate types are different, which leads to different kinds of plants and animals on Taibai Mountain. There are many trees and Chinese medicinal herbs* on Taibai Mountain. Plenty of plant resources offer enough food for wild animals, allowing many animals to live and survive, such as giant pandas and golden monkeys.
With its beautiful scenery, Taibai Mountain has become a popular tourist attraction (旅游景点). Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, many poets have climbed the mountain and created many famous _________ here. Since the 19th century, researchers at home and abroad have been visiting Taibai Mountain one after another. The mountain has become a place for tours, research and teaching practice in mid-summer.
Li Bai once described the height of Taibai Mountain in a poem: “Hands up, you can even touch the moon”. However, when climbing up to the top of it, you will enjoy another breathtaking view. The Ba Xian Platform (拔仙台) is the highest point on Taibai Mountain. The platform is wide open, leading all the way to the west towards Pao Ma Liang. Standing on the Ba Xian Platform and looking far beyond, it is indeed as Du Fu said: “When shall I reach the top and hold all mountains in a single glance.”
* The word “herb” means a plant whose leaves, flowers or seeds are used in medicine.
71. Why are there different kinds of plants and animals on Taibai Mountain?
Because the __________ are different on Taibai Mountain.
72. What word(s) can you put in the “__________”?
I can put “__________” there
73. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
It refers to “__________”.
74. Write down the names of the two poets mentioned in the text.
_________________________________
75. What book is this passage probably taken from?
It’s probably taken from a book about __________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
Jim: Hi, Maria.
Maria: Hi, Jim. What are you going to do?
Jim: ________76________.
Maria: Wow! You really like playing soccer.
Jim: Yes, playing soccer is exciting. Next weekend, we are going to have a soccer match. We are training these days.
Maria: How hard-working you are! ________77________.
Jim: Thank you. ________78________?
Maria: Sure, I’d love to. Where and when shall we meet?
Jim: On our playground. You can arrive there at 10 a.m. next Saturday.
Maria: OK. I’ll cheer you on. By the way ________79________?
Jim: I like Cristiano Ronaldo best. I want to be a soccer player like him.
Maria: Work hard and I believe your dream will come true.
Jim: I believe so, too! Hard work always pays off. Oh, I have to go. ________80________.
Maria: See you then.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
81. 我们在生活中难免会遇到压力,你是如何应对的呢?你校的英文网站正在征集以“How I Deal with Stress”为主题的英文稿,请你按照网站的要求进行投稿。
Dear students,
We all may feel stressed in life. What did you do in the face of stress? Please share one of your stories with us. The following questions can help you.
·What kind of stress did you experience?
·How did you deal with it?
·How did you feel?
·What did you learn from it?
We are looking forward to your story.
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
We all may feel stressed in our daily lives.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$$2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语听力部分。第一大题听选答案。第一节听下面一段对话,每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。Number one, john, i'm sorry for taking your book by mistake. IT doesn't matter. Question, what is the girl doing? 张鹏,i'm sorry for taking your book by mistake. IT doesn't matter. Question, what is the girl doing? Number two, how pretty the White t shirt is? How much is IT? Let me see, is eighty five UN . question, how much is the White t shirt? How pretty the White t shirt is? How much is IT? Let me see, it's eighty five. UN. Question, how much is the White t shirt? Number three, IT is snowing outside. Why don't we go out to make a snowman? Good idea. Let's go. We can also threw snowballs question. what is the weather like now? IT is snowing outside. Why don't we go out to make a snowman? Good idea. Let's go. We can also threw snowballs . question, what is the weather like now? Number four, bob, which subject do you prefer? Maths or english? I prefer maths because maths really exercises my mind. Question, which subject does bob prefer? Bob, which subject do you prefer? Maths or english? I prefer maths because maths really exercises my mind. Question, which subject does bob prefer? Number five, Daniel, I heard you lost your key. Let me help you look for IT. It's very kind of . you question, what did Daniel lose? Daniel, I heard you lost your key. Let me help you look for IT. It's very kind . of you question, what did Daniel lose? Number six, excuse me, do you know where the history museum is? It's just a five minute walk. I'll show you the way . question, how will the girl go to the history museum? Excuse me, do you know where the history museum is? It's just a five minute walk. All show you . the wave question, how will the girl go to the history museum? Number seven, hi, 王亮。This is mary. Would you like to go to the zoo with me? sure. We will have a good time. Question, where will they go this weekend? Hi, wang lang. This is mary. Would you like to go to the zoo with me? sure. We will have a good time. Question, where will they go this weekend? Number eight, the movie哪吒two is great。I really enjoy IT. What do you . think of IT? I think IT is very exciting. Question, what does the girl think of the movie? The movie naja too is great. I really enjoy IT. What do you think of IT? I think IT is very exciting. Question, what does the girl think of the movie? Number nine is ten AM. Now, when shall we go for the picnic? We will live in one hour. You have enough time to prepare. Question, when will they go for the picnic? It's ten AM now. When shall we go for the picnic? We will leave in one hour. You have enough time to prepare. Question, when will they go for the picnic? Number ten, jack, how do you keep . fit running is my secret . question. How does the man keep fit? Jack, how do you keep . fit running is my secret . question. How does the man keep fit? 第二节听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题请,根据材料的内容,从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案,每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料,回答第十一、十二小题。This weekend, our volunteer club will go to the children's hospital. Sounds great. I'd like to go to where is IT. It's on main road. It's not far from the club. We can walk there together. What will we do for the children? We will tell stories to them in the morning. After lunch, we will do hand made things together. In the evening, we will hold a party for them. That sounds really interesting. I can't wait to go. This weekend, our volunteer club will go to the children's hospital. Sounds great. I'd like to go to where is IT. It's on main road. It's not far from the club. We can walk there together. What will we do for the children? We will tell stories to them in the morning. After lunch, we will do hand made things together. In the evening, we will hold a party for them. That sounds really interesting. I can't wait to go. 听第二段材料,回答第13至15小题。Hello, class, the art festival is coming, and IT is an important activity in our school. Here is some information about IT. The art festival will be a two day event, and IT is full of exciting activities. All of you are welcome to join and have fun. On the first day, there will be a talent show. Students from the music club and the dancing club will perform wonderful shows. There will also be an art show held by the school art club. On the second day, paintings, paper cuttings and other hand made art works we will be shown, and you will have the chance to learn how to make paper cuttings. With the help of the members of the art club. This is a great chance for everyone to enjoy the fun. Don't forget to cheer for your friends and have a great time. Hello, class, the art festival is coming, and IT is an important activity in our school. Here is some information about IT. The artifex val will be a two day event, and IT is full of exciting activities. All of you are welcome to join and have fun. On the first day, there will be a talent show. Students from the music club and the dancing club will perform wonderful shows. There will also be an art show held by the school art club. On the second day, paintings, paper cuttings and other hand made artworks will be shown, and you will have the chance to learn how to make paper cuttings with the help of the members of the article. This is a great chance for everyone to enjoy the fun. Don't forget to cheer for your friends and have a great time. 第二大题听填信息。本题你将听到一段对话读两遍,请根据对话内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题,每空不超过三个单词。Hello, gary, this is刘杰speaking。Hi 6 ja,what's up? Are you free this sunday? I'd like to invite you out. Yes, i'll be free this sunday. What's your plan? I am going to watch a枪show。Wow, sounds so great. What is the show about? It's about a brave man who fought for his country. IT sounds really moving. I'd love to go out and watch the show with you. Where and when will you start at . the sunshine theater at three P. M. This sunday? And I will last about two hours. I can't wait to watch IT, but i'm worried I might not understand what the actors think about. Don't worry, I will show you some online videos about秦腔。That's good. I hope I can learn more about tim chang. Do this show. no problem. I believe you will have a wonderful experience. Hello, gary, this is刘杰picking。Hi刘jah。What's up? Are you free this sunday? I'd like to invite you out. Yes, i'll be free this sunday. What's your plan? I am going to watch a秦腔show。Wow, sounds so great. What is the show about? It's about a brave man who fought for his country. IT sounds really moving. I'd love to go out and watch the show with you. Where and when will you start at . the sunshine theater at three P. M. This sunday? And I will last about two hours. I can't wait to watch IT, but i'm worried I might not understand what the actors think about. Don't worry, I will show you some online videos about秦腔。That's good. I hope I can learn more about tim chang through this show. No problem. I believe you will have a wonderful experience.