Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years【单元卷·测试卷】（人教版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(贵州专用)

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years 单元卷·测试卷 注意事项： 1. 全卷共四个部分, 满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. yard B. century C. memory D. clear E. honest F. hold My grandparents' house has a big 1.____. There are many old things in it. In one corner, there is an old bike that has been there for almost half a 2.____. It brings back so many good 3.____. My grandfather used to ride it to work. Now, we need to 4.____ out the yard and decide what to do with these old things. My parents say we should be 5.____ with ourselves and keep only the things that are really important to us 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 When I was cleaning out my old room last week, I found a box full of things from my childhood. It made me feel a bit 6.____ and happy at the same time. Inside the box, there was a toy car that I used to play with every day. It was made of metal and still looked nice, although one of its wheels was 7.____. Next to the toy car was a teddy bear. I 8.____ it when I was five years old. It was so soft and I used to sleep with it every night. There were also some old books. I remembered reading them with my mom before bedtime. The stories in those books were so interesting that I always wanted to read 9.____. Among them, there was a photo album. Looking at the photos, I could clearly remember the happy 10.____ with my family and friends. I realized that these old things were not just objects. They 11.____ so many sweet memories. Even though I don't use them anymore, I don't want to 12.____ them away. I decided to keep the box because it was a 13.____ part of my life. Sometimes, it's good to look back at the past. It helps us 14.____ how much we've grown and how many wonderful moments we've had. And these old things are like keys that can open the door to our 15.____. 6. A. sad B. angry C. tired D. bored 7. A. new B. broken C. beautiful D. expensive 8. A. bought B. sold C. lost D. found 9. A. fewer B. less C. more D. most 10. A. places B. people C. times D. toys 11. A. held B. forgot C. made D. created 12. A. give B. put C. take D. throw 13. A. small B. big C. bad D. hard 14. A. understand B. forget C. worry D. doubt 15. A. future B. dreams C. childhood D. studies 第二部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。 A Many people have a lot of old things at home. They don't use these things anymore, but they still keep them because they have special meanings. For example, an old toy might remind someone of their childhood. Some people hold yard sales to sell their old things. They put their old books, clothes, toys and other things in the yard or on the street. Then they sell these things at low prices. Yard sales are popular because people can buy useful things at good prices, and the sellers can make some money and also clear out their houses. Lucy had a yard sale last Sunday. She sold many things, like her old bike, some storybooks and a pair of shoes. "I'm glad I could sell these things to people who need them," Lucy said. "And now my room looks much tidier." 16. Why do people keep old things according to the passage? A. Because they are very new. B. Because they are expensive. C. Because they have special meanings. D. Because they are beautiful. 17. What can't you usually see at a yard sale? A. Old books. B. New computers. C. Old clothes. D. Old toys. 18. Why are yard sales popular? A. Because people can buy things at high prices. B. Because the sellers can't make money. C. Because people can buy useful things cheaply and the sellers can clear out their houses. D. Because people only like to buy old things. 19. How did Lucy feel about her yard sale? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. D. Bored. B When I was cleaning my grandparents' house, I found a box in the attic（阁楼）. Inside the box, there were many old things. There was an old watch. My grandfather used to wear it every day. Although it didn't work anymore, it was still special. There were also some letters. They were written by my great - grandparents a long time ago. Reading these letters made me know more about my family history. One letter told the story of how my great - grandparents met each other. Among all the things, my favorite was a photo album. It had pictures of my family from many years ago. I saw photos of my grandparents when they were young. They looked so different! I decided to keep these things because they were a part of my family's history. They told stories that I wanted to remember and share with my family in the future. 20. Where did the writer find the box? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the attic. D. In the kitchen. 21. What was special about the old watch? A. It was very new. B. The writer's grandfather used to wear it every day. C. It worked very well. D. It was very expensive. 22. What did the letters help the writer do? A. Know more about family history. B. Learn how to write letters. C. Find some old photos. D. Clean the house better. 23. Why did the writer decide to keep the things? A. Because they were new. B. Because they were expensive. C. Because they were a part of the family's history. D. Because they were beautiful. C A second - hand store is a place where people can buy and sell used things. People bring their old clothes, furniture, books and other items to the store. Then the store sells these things to other people at a lower price. Second - hand stores are good for the environment. When we buy things from these stores, we reuse old items instead of buying new ones. This helps to reduce waste. Also, buying second - hand things is much cheaper. You can get good - quality things at a low cost. Some second - hand stores also donate（捐赠） some of the things they get to charity. This way, they can help people in need. If you have some old things that you don't use, you can take them to a second - hand store. You can either sell them and make some money or donate them to help others. 24. What can people do at a second - hand store? A. Only buy new things. B. Only sell old things. C. Buy and sell used things. D. Make new things. 25. Why are second - hand stores good for the environment? A. Because they make new things. B. Because they help people buy new things. C. Because they reduce waste by reusing old items. D. Because they produce a lot of waste. 26. What does the underlined word "quality" mean in Chinese? A. 数量 B. 质量 C. 重量 D. 长度 27. What can people do with their old things according to the passage? A. Only sell them to the second - hand store. B. Only donate them to charity. C. Throw them away. D. Sell them to the second - hand store or donate them to charity. 第二节（共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 When it comes to getting rid of old things, many people consider having a yard sale. A yard sale can be a great way to clean out your house and make some extra money. 28.______ First, gather all the items you want to sell. These can include old clothes, toys, books, and furniture. Make sure the items are in good condition and still useful. 29.______ Price them reasonably. You can do some research to see how much similar items are selling for at other yard sales or online. This will help you set fair prices. 30.______ You can make a simple sign with the date, time, and location of the sale. Post the sign in your neighborhood, at local stores, or online. You can also tell your friends, family, and neighbors about the sale. 31.______ On the day of the sale, set up your items in an organized way. Make sure they are easy to see and reach. Be friendly and willing to negotiate prices with customers. 32.______ If there are items that don't sell, you can consider donating them to charity, giving them to friends or family, or trying to sell them online later. A. Advertising your yard sale is important. B. Preparing for a yard sale involves several steps. C. It's also a good idea to clean and repair the items if necessary. D. After the yard sale, you need to deal with the unsold items. E. Yard sales are becoming less popular these days. F. Setting the right price for your items is key. 第三节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 My Old Bicycle I have had my old bicycle for about eight years. I got it from my father on my tenth birthday. At that time, it was new and shiny, and I rode it to school every day. It carried me to many places and was my good friend. As I grew older, I got a new bike, and the old one was left in the corner of our yard. Its paint started to come off, and the wheels didn't work as well as before. But I still couldn't bear to part with it. It holds so many memories of my childhood, like the first time I rode it without my father's help and the happy rides with my friends on weekends. Recently, I decided to give it a new life. I cleaned it carefully, changed the wheels, and painted it with my favorite color. Now, although it's still an old bicycle, it looks like new again. I plan to keep it forever and maybe pass it on to my children one day. 33. How long has the writer had the old bicycle? _____________________________________________________ 34. Who gave the old bicycle to the writer? _____________________________________________________ 35. Why did the writer keep the old bicycle? _____________________________________________________ 36. What did the writer do to the old bicycle recently? _____________________________________________________ 37. What's the writer's plan for the old bicycle? _____________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词） 38. 我已经拥有这本字典五年了。 I have ______ this dictionary ______ five years. 39. 你曾经举办过庭院拍卖会吗？ Have you ever ______ a ______ sale? 40. 他们决定把旧书捐赠给儿童之家。 They decided to ______ ______ the old books to the children's home. 41. 说实在的，我不再喜欢这部电影了。 ______ ______, I don't like this movie anymore. 42. 他爸爸在他生日时给他买了一辆新自行车。 His father ______ a new bike ______ him on his birthday. 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a collection of old coins. I 43.____ (start) collecting them when I was ten years old. My grandfather 44.____ (give) me the first coin as a birthday gift. Since then, I 45.____ (add) many more coins to my collection. Some of the coins are very old and 46.____ (value). They remind me of different times in history. I keep them in a special box and often take them out 47.____ (look) at them. Last week, I had a yard sale. I decided 48.____ (sell) some of my old toys to make room for my coin collection. Although I felt a bit sad 49.____ (part) with my toys, I knew it was the right thing to do. Collecting coins has become 50.____ important part of my life. It not only brings me joy but also helps me learn about history and culture. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 51. 你们学校将举办一场二手物品义卖活动，所得款项将捐赠给贫困地区的孩子们。请你写一份英文倡议书，号召同学们积极参与。内容包括： 1. 活动的目的； 2. 活动的时间和地点； 3. 鼓励同学们捐赠或购买二手物品。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years 单元卷·测试卷 注意事项： 1. 全卷共四个部分, 满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. yard B. century C. memory D. clear E. honest F. hold My grandparents' house has a big 1.____. There are many old things in it. In one corner, there is an old bike that has been there for almost half a 2.____. It brings back so many good 3.____. My grandfather used to ride it to work. Now, we need to 4.____ out the yard and decide what to do with these old things. My parents say we should be 5.____ with ourselves and keep only the things that are really important to us 1. 答案：A 解析：根据“My grandparents' house has a big...”以及后文对院子里东西的描述可知，这里说的是祖父母的房子有一个大“院子”，“yard”表示“院子”，符合语境，所以选A。 2. 答案：B 解析：“In one corner, there is an old bike that has been there for almost half a...”，“half a century”表示“半个世纪”，这里说旧自行车在那里几乎有半个世纪了，符合时间描述，“century”意为“世纪”，所以选B。 3. 答案：C 解析：“It brings back so many good...”，根据前文提到自行车以及爷爷过去常骑它去上班，可知这辆自行车带回了很多美好的“回忆”，“memory”表示“回忆”，复数形式“memories”，所以选C。 4. 答案：F 解析：“Now, we need to...out the yard and decide what to do with these old things.”，“clear out”是固定短语，意为“清理”，这里表示我们需要清理院子并决定如何处理这些旧东西，所以选D（题目中D选项“clear”符合此处语境） 。 5. 答案：E 解析：“My parents say we should be...with ourselves and keep only the things that are really important to us.”，“be honest with oneself”表示“对自己坦诚”，这里说父母说我们应该对自己坦诚，只保留对我们真正重要的东西，“honest”意为“诚实的，坦诚的”，所以选E。 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 When I was cleaning out my old room last week, I found a box full of things from my childhood. It made me feel a bit 6.____ and happy at the same time. Inside the box, there was a toy car that I used to play with every day. It was made of metal and still looked nice, although one of its wheels was 7.____. Next to the toy car was a teddy bear. I 8.____ it when I was five years old. It was so soft and I used to sleep with it every night. There were also some old books. I remembered reading them with my mom before bedtime. The stories in those books were so interesting that I always wanted to read 9.____. Among them, there was a photo album. Looking at the photos, I could clearly remember the happy 10.____ with my family and friends. I realized that these old things were not just objects. They 11.____ so many sweet memories. Even though I don't use them anymore, I don't want to 12.____ them away. I decided to keep the box because it was a 13.____ part of my life. Sometimes, it's good to look back at the past. It helps us 14.____ how much we've grown and how many wonderful moments we've had. And these old things are like keys that can open the door to our 15.____. 6. A. sad B. angry C. tired D. bored 7. A. new B. broken C. beautiful D. expensive 8. A. bought B. sold C. lost D. found 9. A. fewer B. less C. more D. most 10. A. places B. people C. times D. toys 11. A. held B. forgot C. made D. created 12. A. give B. put C. take D. throw 13. A. small B. big C. bad D. hard 14. A. understand B. forget C. worry D. doubt 15. A. future B. dreams C. childhood D. studies 6. 答案：A 解析：根据前文“found a box full of things from my childhood”以及“and happy at the same time”可知，找到童年的东西，除了开心还会有点“难过”，因为童年已过去。A选项“sad”（难过的）符合语境；B选项“angry”（生气的）；C选项“tired”（疲倦的）；D选项“bored”（无聊的），均不符合，所以选A。 7. 答案：B 解析：根据“although one of its wheels was...”以及前文描述这是童年的玩具车，可知此处应是车轮“坏了”。A选项“new”（新的）；C选项“beautiful”（漂亮的）；D选项“expensive”（昂贵的），均不符合，B选项“broken”（坏的）符合语境，所以选B。 8. 答案：A 解析：根据“I...it when I was five years old. It was so soft and I used to sleep with it every night.”可知，这里说的是“我”在五岁时“买”了这个泰迪熊。B选项“sold”（卖）；C选项“lost”（丢失）；D选项“found”（发现），均不符合语境，A选项“bought”（买）符合，所以选A。 9. 答案：C 解析：根据“The stories in those books were so interesting that I always wanted to read...”可知，书里的故事很有趣，所以“我”总是想读“更多”。A选项“fewer”（更少的，修饰可数名词复数）；B选项“less”（更少的，修饰不可数名词）；D选项“most”（最多的），均不符合语境，C选项“more”（更多的）符合，所以选C。 10. 答案：C 解析：根据“Looking at the photos, I could clearly remember the happy...with my family and friends.”可知，看照片能让“我”清楚记得和家人朋友在一起的快乐“时光”。A选项“places”（地方）；B选项“people”（人）；D选项“toys”（玩具），均不符合语境，C选项“times”（时光，时刻）符合，所以选C。 11. 答案：A 解析：根据“I realized that these old things were not just objects. They...so many sweet memories.”可知，这些旧东西不仅仅是物品，它们“承载”着许多甜蜜的回忆。B选项“forgot”（忘记）；C选项“made”（制作）；D选项“created”（创造），均不符合语境，A选项“held”（承载，持有）符合，所以选A。 12. 答案：D 解析：根据“Even though I don't use them anymore, I don't want to...them away.”可知，尽管不再使用这些东西，但不想“扔掉”它们。A选项“give”（给），give away 意为“赠送”；B选项“put”（放），put away意为“收起，放好”；C选项“take”（拿），take away意为“拿走”；D选项“throw”（扔），throw away意为“扔掉”，D选项符合语境，所以选D。 13. 答案：B 解析：根据“I decided to keep the box because it was a...part of my life.”可知，“我”决定保留这个盒子，因为它是“我”生活中“重要的”一部分。A选项“small”（小的）；C选项“bad”（坏的）；D选项“hard”（困难的），均不符合语境，B选项“big”（重要的，大的）符合，所以选B。 14. 答案：A 解析：根据“Sometimes, it's good to look back at the past. It helps us...how much we've grown and how many wonderful moments we've had.”可知，回顾过去有助于“我们”“明白”自己成长了多少以及拥有过多少美好的时刻。B选项“forget”（忘记）；C选项“worry”（担心）；D选项“doubt”（怀疑），均不符合语境，A选项“understand”（明白，理解）符合，所以选A。 15. 答案：C 解析：根据前文一直在描述童年的东西以及回忆，可知这些旧东西就像打开“我们”“童年”之门的钥匙。A选项“future”（未来）；B选项“dreams”（梦想）；D选项“studies”（学习），均不符合语境，C选项“childhood”（童年）符合，所以选C。 第二部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出各题的最佳选项。 A Many people have a lot of old things at home. They don't use these things anymore, but they still keep them because they have special meanings. For example, an old toy might remind someone of their childhood. Some people hold yard sales to sell their old things. They put their old books, clothes, toys and other things in the yard or on the street. Then they sell these things at low prices. Yard sales are popular because people can buy useful things at good prices, and the sellers can make some money and also clear out their houses. Lucy had a yard sale last Sunday. She sold many things, like her old bike, some storybooks and a pair of shoes. "I'm glad I could sell these things to people who need them," Lucy said. "And now my room looks much tidier." 16. Why do people keep old things according to the passage? A. Because they are very new. B. Because they are expensive. C. Because they have special meanings. D. Because they are beautiful. 17. What can't you usually see at a yard sale? A. Old books. B. New computers. C. Old clothes. D. Old toys. 18. Why are yard sales popular? A. Because people can buy things at high prices. B. Because the sellers can't make money. C. Because people can buy useful things cheaply and the sellers can clear out their houses. D. Because people only like to buy old things. 19. How did Lucy feel about her yard sale? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. D. Bored. 16. 答案：C 解析：根据文章第一段“They don't use these things anymore, but they still keep them because they have special meanings.”可知，人们保留旧东西是因为它们有特殊的意义。A选项“因为它们很新”；B选项“因为它们很贵”；D选项“因为它们很漂亮”，均不符合原文，C选项“因为它们有特殊意义”符合，所以选C。 17. 答案：B 解析：根据文章第二段“They put their old books, clothes, toys and other things in the yard or on the street.”可知，庭院旧货出售通常会有旧书、旧衣服和旧玩具等旧东西。A选项“旧书”；C选项“旧衣服”；D选项“旧玩具”，均是可能看到的，而B选项“新电脑”不是旧东西，通常不会在庭院旧货出售中看到，所以选B。 18. 答案：C 解析：由文章第二段“Yard sales are popular because people can buy useful things at good prices, and the sellers can make some money and also clear out their houses.”可知，庭院旧货出售受欢迎是因为人们可以以实惠的价格买到有用的东西，卖家也可以赚些钱并且清理他们的房子。A选项“因为人们可以以高价买东西”；B选项“因为卖家不能赚钱”；D选项“因为人们只喜欢买旧东西”，均不符合原文，C选项“因为人们可以便宜地买到有用的东西，并且卖家可以清理他们的房子”符合，所以选C。 19. 答案：B 解析：根据文章第三段“‘I'm glad I could sell these things to people who need them,’ Lucy said. ‘And now my room looks much tidier.’”可知，露西很高兴能把这些东西卖给需要的人，并且现在她的房间看起来整洁多了，所以露西对她的庭院旧货出售感到开心。A选项“悲伤的”；C选项“生气的”；D选项“无聊的”，均不符合，B选项“开心的”符合，所以选B。 B When I was cleaning my grandparents' house, I found a box in the attic（阁楼）. Inside the box, there were many old things. There was an old watch. My grandfather used to wear it every day. Although it didn't work anymore, it was still special. There were also some letters. They were written by my great - grandparents a long time ago. Reading these letters made me know more about my family history. One letter told the story of how my great - grandparents met each other. Among all the things, my favorite was a photo album. It had pictures of my family from many years ago. I saw photos of my grandparents when they were young. They looked so different! I decided to keep these things because they were a part of my family's history. They told stories that I wanted to remember and share with my family in the future. 20. Where did the writer find the box? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the attic. D. In the kitchen. 21. What was special about the old watch? A. It was very new. B. The writer's grandfather used to wear it every day. C. It worked very well. D. It was very expensive. 22. What did the letters help the writer do? A. Know more about family history. B. Learn how to write letters. C. Find some old photos. D. Clean the house better. 23. Why did the writer decide to keep the things? A. Because they were new. B. Because they were expensive. C. Because they were a part of the family's history. D. Because they were beautiful. 20. 答案：C 解析：根据文章第一段第一句“When I was cleaning my grandparents' house, I found a box in the attic（阁楼）.”可知，作者是在阁楼找到的盒子。A选项“在卧室”；B选项“在客厅”；D选项“在厨房”，均不符合原文，所以选C。 21. 答案：B 解析：由文章第一段第三句和第四句“There was an old watch. My grandfather used to wear it every day.”可知，这块旧手表的特别之处在于作者的祖父过去每天都戴着它。A选项“它很新”，原文提到手表不工作了，不是新的；C选项“它走得很好”，与原文“it didn't work anymore”不符；D选项“它很昂贵”，文中未提及手表昂贵，所以选B。 22. 答案：A 解析：根据文章第二段第二句“Reading these letters made me know more about my family history.”可知，信件帮助作者更多地了解了家族历史。B选项“学习如何写信”；C选项“找到一些旧照片”；D选项“更好地打扫房子”，均与原文不符，所以选A。 23. 答案：C 解析：从文章最后一段第一句“I decided to keep these things because they were a part of my family's history.”可知，作者决定保留这些东西是因为它们是家族历史的一部分。A选项“因为它们是新的”；B选项“因为它们很昂贵”；D选项“因为它们很漂亮”，都不符合原文，所以选C。 C A second - hand store is a place where people can buy and sell used things. People bring their old clothes, furniture, books and other items to the store. Then the store sells these things to other people at a lower price. Second - hand stores are good for the environment. When we buy things from these stores, we reuse old items instead of buying new ones. This helps to reduce waste. Also, buying second - hand things is much cheaper. You can get good - quality things at a low cost. Some second - hand stores also donate（捐赠） some of the things they get to charity. This way, they can help people in need. If you have some old things that you don't use, you can take them to a second - hand store. You can either sell them and make some money or donate them to help others. 24. What can people do at a second - hand store? A. Only buy new things. B. Only sell old things. C. Buy and sell used things. D. Make new things. 25. Why are second - hand stores good for the environment? A. Because they make new things. B. Because they help people buy new things. C. Because they reduce waste by reusing old items. D. Because they produce a lot of waste. 26. What does the underlined word "quality" mean in Chinese? A. 数量 B. 质量 C. 重量 D. 长度 27. What can people do with their old things according to the passage? A. Only sell them to the second - hand store. B. Only donate them to charity. C. Throw them away. D. Sell them to the second - hand store or donate them to charity. 24. 答案：C 解析：根据文章第一段第一句“A second - hand store is a place where people can buy and sell used things.”可知，人们在二手商店可以买卖二手物品。A选项“只买新东西”；B选项“只卖旧东西”；D选项“制作新东西”，均不符合原文，C选项“买卖二手物品”符合，所以选C。 25. 答案：C 解析：由文章第二段第二句“When we buy things from these stores, we reuse old items instead of buying new ones. This helps to reduce waste.”可知，二手商店对环境有益是因为通过重复使用旧物品来减少了浪费。A选项“因为它们制作新东西”；B选项“因为它们帮助人们买新东西”；D选项“因为它们产生很多垃圾”，均不符合原文，C选项“因为它们通过重复使用旧物品来减少浪费”符合，所以选C。 26. 答案：B 解析：根据“You can get good - quality things at a low cost.”的语境，“以低成本获得好……的东西”，结合常识，应该是指以低成本获得高质量的东西，所以“quality”的意思是“质量”，选B。 27. 答案：D 解析：根据文章最后一段“If you have some old things that you don't use, you can take them to a second - hand store. You can either sell them and make some money or donate them to help others.”可知，人们可以把不用的旧东西拿到二手商店，要么卖掉赚钱，要么捐赠给他人。A选项“只能把它们卖给二手商店”；B选项“只能把它们捐赠给慈善机构”；C选项“把它们扔掉”，均不符合原文，D选项“把它们卖给二手商店或者捐赠给慈善机构”符合，所以选D。 第二节（共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 When it comes to getting rid of old things, many people consider having a yard sale. A yard sale can be a great way to clean out your house and make some extra money. 28.______ First, gather all the items you want to sell. These can include old clothes, toys, books, and furniture. Make sure the items are in good condition and still useful. 29.______ Price them reasonably. You can do some research to see how much similar items are selling for at other yard sales or online. This will help you set fair prices. 30.______ You can make a simple sign with the date, time, and location of the sale. Post the sign in your neighborhood, at local stores, or online. You can also tell your friends, family, and neighbors about the sale. 31.______ On the day of the sale, set up your items in an organized way. Make sure they are easy to see and reach. Be friendly and willing to negotiate prices with customers. 32.______ If there are items that don't sell, you can consider donating them to charity, giving them to friends or family, or trying to sell them online later. A. Advertising your yard sale is important. B. Preparing for a yard sale involves several steps. C. It's also a good idea to clean and repair the items if necessary. D. After the yard sale, you need to deal with the unsold items. E. Yard sales are becoming less popular these days. F. Setting the right price for your items is key. 28. 答案：B 解析：后文详细阐述了举办庭院旧货出售需要做的一系列事情，如收集要卖的物品、合理定价、宣传等，所以此处应是总述举办庭院旧货出售需要涉及几个步骤，B选项“Preparing for a yard sale involves several steps.”（准备庭院旧货出售需要几个步骤）符合语境，能引出下文，所以选B。 29. 答案：F 解析：根据“Price them reasonably. You can do some research to see how much similar items are selling for at other yard sales or online. This will help you set fair prices.”可知，这一段主要在讲要合理给物品定价，F选项“Setting the right price for your items is key.”（为你的物品设定合适的价格是关键）符合段落主题，所以选F。 30. 答案：A 解析：从“You can make a simple sign with the date, time, and location of the sale. Post the sign in your neighborhood, at local stores, or online. You can also tell your friends, family, and neighbors about the sale.”可知，这部分内容是在说要制作并张贴关于庭院旧货出售的信息，告知他人，也就是在讲宣传的重要性，A选项“Advertising your yard sale is important.”（宣传你的庭院旧货出售是很重要的）符合语境，所以选A。 31. 答案：C 解析：“On the day of the sale, set up your items in an organized way. Make sure they are easy to see and reach. Be friendly and willing to negotiate prices with customers.”是在说在出售当天的一些注意事项，在这之前，C选项“It's also a good idea to clean and repair the items if necessary.”（如果有必要，清洁和修理这些物品也是个好主意）符合逻辑，在出售前对物品进行清洁和修理，能让物品更好出售，所以选C。 32. 答案：D 解析：根据“If there are items that don't sell, you can consider donating them to charity, giving them to friends or family, or trying to sell them online later.”可知，这是在说庭院旧货出售后对于未售出物品的处理方式，D选项“After the yard sale, you need to deal with the unsold items.”（庭院旧货出售后，你需要处理未售出的物品）符合语境，所以选D。 第三节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 My Old Bicycle I have had my old bicycle for about eight years. I got it from my father on my tenth birthday. At that time, it was new and shiny, and I rode it to school every day. It carried me to many places and was my good friend. As I grew older, I got a new bike, and the old one was left in the corner of our yard. Its paint started to come off, and the wheels didn't work as well as before. But I still couldn't bear to part with it. It holds so many memories of my childhood, like the first time I rode it without my father's help and the happy rides with my friends on weekends. Recently, I decided to give it a new life. I cleaned it carefully, changed the wheels, and painted it with my favorite color. Now, although it's still an old bicycle, it looks like new again. I plan to keep it forever and maybe pass it on to my children one day. 33. How long has the writer had the old bicycle? _____________________________________________________ 34. Who gave the old bicycle to the writer? _____________________________________________________ 35. Why did the writer keep the old bicycle? _____________________________________________________ 36. What did the writer do to the old bicycle recently? _____________________________________________________ 37. What's the writer's plan for the old bicycle? _____________________________________________________ 33. 答案：The writer has had the old bicycle for about eight years. 解析：根据文章第一段第一句“I have had my old bicycle for about eight years.”可知，作者拥有这辆旧自行车大约八年了。 34. 答案：The writer's father gave the old bicycle to the writer. 解析：由文章第一段第二句“I got it from my father on my tenth birthday.”可知，这辆旧自行车是作者的父亲在作者十岁生日时给作者的。 35. 答案：Because it holds so many memories of the writer's childhood, like the first time the writer rode it without his/her father's help and the happy rides with his/her friends on weekends. 解析：从文章第二段“But I still couldn't bear to part with it. It holds so many memories of my childhood, like the first time I rode it without my father's help and the happy rides with my friends on weekends.”可知，作者舍不得丢弃这辆旧自行车是因为它承载了作者童年的许多回忆，比如作者第一次不用父亲帮忙自己骑车以及和朋友们在周末愉快骑行的经历。 36. 答案：The writer cleaned it carefully, changed the wheels, and painted it with his/her favorite color. 解析：根据文章第三段“Recently, I decided to give it a new life. I cleaned it carefully, changed the wheels, and painted it with my favorite color.”可知，最近作者仔细清洗了这辆旧自行车，换了车轮，还用自己最喜欢的颜色给它上了漆。 37. 答案：The writer plans to keep it forever and maybe pass it on to his/her children one day. 解析：由文章第三段最后一句“I plan to keep it forever and maybe pass it on to my children one day.”可知，作者打算永远保留这辆旧自行车，并且也许有一天会把它传给自己的孩子。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词） 38. 我已经拥有这本字典五年了。 I have ______ this dictionary ______ five years. 39. 你曾经举办过庭院拍卖会吗？ Have you ever ______ a ______ sale? 40. 他们决定把旧书捐赠给儿童之家。 They decided to ______ ______ the old books to the children's home. 41. 说实在的，我不再喜欢这部电影了。 ______ ______, I don't like this movie anymore. 42. 他爸爸在他生日时给他买了一辆新自行车。 His father ______ a new bike ______ him on his birthday. 38. 答案：had; for 解析：“拥有”用“have”，根据“have”和“five years”可知句子时态是现在完成时，“have”的过去分词是“had”；“for + 时间段”表示动作持续的时间，所以这里填“had”和“for”。 39. 答案：had; yard 解析：“举办庭院拍卖会”常用“have a yard sale”，根据“Have you ever”可知句子时态是现在完成时，“have”的过去分词是“had”，所以这里填“had”和“yard”。 40. 答案：give away 解析：“捐赠”常见短语是“give away”，“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，to后面接动词原形，所以这里填“give away”。 41. 答案：To be honest 解析：“说实在的”固定短语是“To be honest”，在句首首字母要大写，所以这里填“To be honest”。 42. 答案：bought; for 解析：“给某人买某物”常用“buy sth. for sb.”，根据“on his birthday”可知句子时态是一般过去时，“buy”的过去式是“bought”，所以这里填“bought”和“for”。 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a collection of old coins. I 43.____ (start) collecting them when I was ten years old. My grandfather 44.____ (give) me the first coin as a birthday gift. Since then, I 45.____ (add) many more coins to my collection. Some of the coins are very old and 46.____ (value). They remind me of different times in history. I keep them in a special box and often take them out 47.____ (look) at them. Last week, I had a yard sale. I decided 48.____ (sell) some of my old toys to make room for my coin collection. Although I felt a bit sad 49.____ (part) with my toys, I knew it was the right thing to do. Collecting coins has become 50.____ important part of my life. It not only brings me joy but also helps me learn about history and culture. 43. 答案：started 解析：根据“when I was ten years old”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，“start”的过去式是“started”。 44. 答案：gave 解析：同样根据语境，“My grandfather... me the first coin as a birthday gift.” 这里说的是过去爷爷送第一枚硬币作为生日礼物这件事，用一般过去时，“give”的过去式是“gave”。 45. 答案：have added 解析：由“Since then”（从那以后）可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是“I”，助动词用“have”，“add”的过去分词是“added”，所以填“have added”。 46. 答案：valuable 解析：and连接两个并列成分，前面“old”是形容词，这里也应用形容词，“value”的形容词形式是“valuable”，表示“有价值的”，所以填“valuable”。 47. 答案：to look 解析：“I keep them in a special box and often take them out... at them.” 这里用动词不定式“to look”作目的状语，表示“拿出它们”的目的是“看一看”，所以填“to look”。 48. 答案：to sell 解析：“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，所以“decided”后面接动词不定式“to sell”。 49. 答案：to part 解析：“feel + 形容词 + to do sth.”是常见结构，“feel a bit sad to do sth.”表示“做某事感到有点难过”，“part with”表示“与……分开”，所以这里填“to part”。 50. 答案：an 解析：“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，“an important part”表示“一个重要的部分”，所以用不定冠词“an”。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 51. 你们学校将举办一场二手物品义卖活动，所得款项将捐赠给贫困地区的孩子们。请你写一份英文倡议书，号召同学们积极参与。内容包括： 1. 活动的目的； 2. 活动的时间和地点； 3. 鼓励同学们捐赠或购买二手物品。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s Join the Second - Hand Sale! Dear schoolmates, Our school is going to organize a second - hand sale. The purpose of this activity is to help children in poor areas. By selling our used things, we can raise money to buy books, school supplies, and clothes for them. The sale will be held on the school playground this Saturday afternoon, from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. You’re welcome to bring your old items, such as books, toys, and clothes, to donate or sell at the sale. If you don’t have things to sell, come and buy some useful items at low prices! Every small act of kindness counts. Let’s work together to make a difference in those children’s lives. See you at the sale! Student Union 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$