精品解析：重庆市第八中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

重庆八中高2024-2025学年度（下）半期考试高一年级 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节（共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will Alex go to meet the woman? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By subway. 2. Where are the twins now? A. In the dining room. B. In the bathroom. C. In the bedroom. 3. What will the man do next month? A. Join a gym. B. Take part in a contest. C. Make a workout plan. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Deliveryman and customer. B. Neighbors. C. Workmates. 5. What does Kelly mean? A. She beat Frank last week. B. She swims faster than before. C. She is the best swimmer in the school. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What activity does the first tour include? A. Eating seafood. B. Exploring a café. C. Watching penguins. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Leave for home. B. Go for some food. C. Take a street walk. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When did the man first want to become a writer? A. When he was a child. B. After he became a father. C. Before he retired as a doctor. 9. What do we know about the man? A. He is an environmentalist. B. He has changed his lifestyle. C. He focuses on children’s books. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where is the first bridge located? A. In Rome. B. In Azerbaijan. C. In Florence. 11. Why was the second bridge built? A. To accommodate workers. B. To connect two countries. C. To serve as a historical landmark. 12. What does the woman say about the second bridge? A. It is about 48 miles long. B. It is well equipped. C. It was built in 1345. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. How often does Vicky work on a different trip? A. Twice a month. B. Every two months. C. Once a month. 14. Who was the trip to the Caribbean targeted at last year? A. Old stars. B. Popular singers. C. Musical enthusiasts. 15. How has Vicky spent her spare time during a trip? A. By listening to music. B. By talking with others. C. By doing a training course. 16. What does Vicky plan to be in the future? A. A psychologist. B. A tour guide. C. A trainer. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Her father’s influence. B. Her gap year experience. C. Her travel arrangements. 18. When did the speaker set off? A. In July. B. In June. C. In January. 19. What did the speaker do during the journey? A. She kept a diary. B. She took maths classes. C. She completed some homework. 20. Why did the speaker’s father make the decision? A. To help his kids to make foreign friends. B. To relieve the stress of the whole family. C. To let his kids explore the world first-hand. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours. The Torch (火把) Festival Date: July /August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month) Location: Lijiang It is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai minority (少数民族) groups. According to the ancient rule of the Naxi people, the Torch Festival should last three days, and every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for the three days. Recommended Tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang Tour The Water Splashing (泼酒) Festival Date: April 13 to 15 Location: Xishuangbanna It is the most important festival observed by the Dai people of Xishuangbanna in southen Yunnan. It involves splashing water, lantern floating and other joyful activities. Recommended tour: 6-Day Xishaungbanna Tour The Horse Race Festival Date: May/June (5th of the fifth lunar month) Location: Shangri-la Falling on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the biggest gathering of Tibetans in Yunnan and usually lasts about 3 days. During the celebrations, traditional performances and competitions like horse racing and wrestling (摔跤) will beheld. Recommended tour: 8-Day Yunnan Tour of the Nu River and Tengchong The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group Date: April /May(days 15 to 21 of the third lunar month) Location: Dali It is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Bai people in Dali in western Yunnan. During the March Fair, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority items. Recommended tour: 6-Day Yunnan Minorities Tour 1. What do the Torch Festival and the Water Splashing Festival have in common? A. The date. B. The location. C. The lasting time D. The celebratory events. 2. Which festival will you attend if you like to buy local gifts while travelling? A. The Torch Festival. B. The Water Splashing Festival. C. The Horse Race Festival. D. The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A business research. B. A newspaper report. C. An educational magazine. D. An advertising leaflet. B On a sunny morning, I walked casually through the park, savoring the gentle breeze, with the simple desire to locate a quiet spot for a good book. Little did I know that an unexpected encounter with a naughty creature would turn this peaceful outing into an unforgettable experience. Settling down on a comfortable bench under an oak tree, I was fascinated by a novel, lost in a world of fictional characters. Suddenly, a strange sound interrupted me. Curiously, I glanced in the direction of the noise, only to discover a squirrel hurrying towards my bag. Immediately, I reached out to protect my bag from the thief. But the squirrel ran away, grasping a chocolate bar stolen from my bag. Fueled by determination to get my snack back, I gave chase to the creature through the park. The squirrel displayed impressive flexibility, effortlessly jumping onto trees and leaping from branch to branch. Children and bystanders couldn’t help but laugh at the spectacle of a grown adult chasing a squirrel. The chase continued, and as I ran after the squirrel, I became both exhausted and awkward. The peacefulness of the park transformed into a lively playground, with laughter echoing around us. The squirrel, seemingly aware of its comical effect, increased its speed and finally vanished into thin air. As I made my way back to the bench, my heart still raced from the pursuit. I couldn’t help but feel a sense of companionship with the squirrel. It had reminded me to embrace the unexpected, to break free from routine, and most importantly, to find joy in life’s simplest pleasures. From that day forward, whenever I visit the park, I always keep a chocolate bar handy, just in case I come across my friend. 4. What did the author want to do in the park? A. Observe nature and wildlife. B. Find a quiet place to read. C. Enjoy the sunshine and gentle breeze. D. Have a picnic with his friends. 5. What did the squirrel do to the author? A. Tore up his book. B. Gave him some snacks. C. Stole his chocolate bar. D. Chased him in the park. 6. What lesson did the author learn from this experience? A. The importance of welcoming surprises. B. The habit of always carrying a chocolate bar. C. The significance of developing a new routine. D. The necessity of keeping a safe distance from animals. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Small Thief: An Annoying Squirrel B. Lost in a Book: A Squirrel’s Interruption C. An Unexpected Encounter: A Stealing Squirrel D. Importance of Routine: Lessons Learned in a Park C One Saturday last November, I stepped into my local library. I was about to read a book when I heard an elderly man speak to a lady. “This library will soon become a café. Everyone is reading with electronic devices,” he said. Hearing this, I wanted to shout, “I still read library books!” But my words stuck in my throat and I found teenagers around me were talking to friends or staring at their phones. Reading online feels robotic to me. It’s like I stare at a screen and click “next” for the following page to appear until the very end of the e-book, and at the end of all of that, I just think, “That’s it?” But when I read a printed book, it’s like I’m holding on to the characters. I can visualize the plot better, as I can picture the scenes of each moment in my head with more accuracy and imagination. Besides some online books miss components that are in the printed novels. For instance, the physical copy of a fantasy novel I have read contains a map, but the e-book version does not. That is an injustice to e-book users; after reading and interpreting the map, the story made a lot more sense for me, in terms of the setting and plot. And personally, physically turning to the next page is better than clicking “next”. When reading online, I sometimes worry that I click “next” too quickly. It feels more like a race; I want to finish it because the pages just keep making that “flipping” sound and I wonder how long the book really is. Some printed books have a special smell that makes the novel feel special to me. It’s hard to describe but I’m sure I’m not the only one that thinks so. I know I cannot convince every teen to switch from the digital book to the printed one, but maybe my writing about the difference will at least get some of them to think about it. 8. Why will the library be replaced by a cafe? A. Few people head for it. B. Few people read its books. C. It lacks good management. D. It holds little attraction for the youth. 9. Why does the author prefer printed books according to paragraph 2? A. They leave a vivid impression. B. They include additional contents. C. They have a special pleasant smell. D They can improve readers’ imagination. 10. What influence does reading online have on the author? A. Making her tired of reading. B. Leading her to read aimlessly. C. Stopping her digging into reading. D. Bringing more injustice to her. 11. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text? A. To awaken teenagers’ interest in reading. B. To publicize advantages of printed books. C To reduce the impact of electronic devices. D. To encourage teens to change the reading medium. D Virtual reality is quickly becoming the new technological frontier. Tech companies everywhere seem to be racing to get their foot in the VR door. However, virtual reality has a set of challenges and hurdles that it must overcome in order to work well. It should be noted that VR is heavily dependent on being very fast, very accurate and very good-looking. If it isn’t, the viewer will feel motion sick or disconnected from the world that VR is trying to create. Now that we can actually build VR headsets that begin to meet these requirements, we are seeing a rising interest in VR. As it rises, so does the interest in creating new media to be experienced in using virtual reality. Journalism is a medium built on relevance. Journalists should always be finding new ways to tell stories and deliver content. It is a goldmine for storytelling. What better ways to tell a story to someone than to put them right in the center of it? Virtual reality is a powerful tool for journalists. The consumer isn’t just reading or watching something play out; they’re experiencing it. The immersive nature of VR allows for people to connect with the subject matter on a much deeper level than just reading about it. The experience is emotional, speaking more to our instinct (直觉) than our intellect. The possibilities for storytelling here are legion, and any storyteller wanting to do something more interesting than their peers should surely be considering the sheer power of VR. The question of virtual reality, though, is not how powerful it is. That is immediately apparent. The question of VR is one of viability and availability. Telling stories must be easy to do, and access to those stories must be readily available. This is the biggest challenge that VR faces. If the tools to tell a story with VR aren’t easy to pick up and learn, VR will fail. If VR technology isn’t both top-of-the-line and affordable, VR will fail. Accessibility was one concern for Thomas Hallaq, assistant professor of journalism and mass communications, who said that current VR technology, is pretty exclusive (专用的) right now. Despite that, he said he doesn’t think the exclusivity of this technology will be a problem in the long run. “I think it’s very promising” Hallaq said. “We’re seeing more technology become accessible, and more people having access to that technology. Just look at smartphones.” Like radio, TV and the Internet before it, virtual reality will change the way we tell stories. 12. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 1? A. difficulty B. competition C. trend D. conflict 13. According to the passage, what is the biggest challenge VR is facing? A. How powerful and interesting it can be. B. Whether people will have easy access to it. C. Whether qualified VR headsets can be built. D. What new ways people will find to deliver content. 14. What’s the author’s attitude towards the future of VR technology? A. Pessimistic. B. Neutral. C. Optimistic. D. Concerned. 15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Virtual Reality is facing challenges. B. Virtual Reality is gaining popularity. C. Virtual Reality is seeing fast development. D. Virtual Reality is reshaping the future of storytelling. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may not be able to change your school’s environmental policy, but you can be the change you want to see in the world. Going eco-friendly can raise awareness of environmental issues. Here are some ways that can help you go green. Take notes electronically ____16____ Use a digital device such as a laptop or tablet to take your notes. This will stop paper waste and also save you a ton of money! In case you don’t have a tablet or laptop, purchase a budget-friendly device. ____17____ And there are lots of devices to choose from that will do just fine for note-taking, research, and so on. Embrace recycling How many soft drink cans, papers from lecture notes, plastic water bottles, and snack food packaging does every high-school student throw away? ____18____ But you can do something about it. Focus your attention on recycling. Most areas have curbside recycling, so make sure that you place the recycled waste in the right bin. ____19____ The emission of air pollutants from transport is one of the biggest enemies of a healthy environment. To reduce the environmental impact of transport and improve public health, use sustainable transport. Switch from car rides to riding a bike. Also, if you are hanging out with your friends nearby, take a walk. In addition to reducing air pollution, you’ll also keep your body healthy. Eat some greens You don’t have to turn into a vegetarian, but you might want to consider increasing your greens. Vegetarian meals are good for your health, and they have a lower carbon footprint. Start off by introducing a meat-free day once a week. If you don’t mind getting your hands dirty, think about growing your own fruits and vegetables. ____20____ A. More than we could count! B. Choose sustainable transport. C. Start an eco-friendly student club. D. You don’t need something super fancy. E. What about recycling your study books and old clothes? F. Why not take advantage of living in an era of technology? G. You can even join your community gardeners to learn some tricks. 第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every night, I’d quietly tiptoe into my son’s room. As I held my boy in the arms to ___21___ him to sleep, he had his arms wrapped around me and kissed me on the cheek. I could feel his ___22___ trust. For many years my husband John and I ___23___ about becoming parents someday. If I couldn’t have any children of my own, I would ___24___ one. One Sunday morning a lady approached me and said that she had a granddaughter planning to ___25___ her unborn baby. We met with the young birth mother and showed her a profile of our family, which included a resume and pictures. Less than two months later we completed our home study and were approved by the adoption agency just two days before the baby’s birth. One Sunday morning, we got the news and rushed ___26___ to the hospital. What an awesome feeling it is to finally hold your ___27___ son for the first time! We named him Eric Daniel. During his stay in hospital, we got to hold him and feed him, so we ___28___ instantly. On the fourth day, Eric was ___29___ from the hospital and went home with us. Staring at this ____30____ angel, I couldn’t believe after all these years that I was now the mother of this beautiful child. It took 10 months for the adoption to become ____31____. On that day we stood before the Judge declaring Eric ____32____ ours. It has been over two years now since we were ____33____ with Eric and I truly have enjoyed every day that I spend as a mother. I no longer ____34____ any day for granted. Thank God for giving me the ____35____ to take care of such a life. 21. A. demand B. rock C. force D. remind 22. A. unconditional B. selfless C. mutual D. blind 23. A. argued B. dreamed C. complained D. worried 24. A. abandon B. deliver C. adopt D. adapt 25. A. bring up B. take up C. pick up D. give up 26 A. simply B. suddenly C. hurriedly D. causally 27. A. newborn B. elder C. grown-up D. imaginary 28. A. noticed B. reacted C. bonded D. agreed 29. A. departed B. removed C. retired D. released 30. A. creative B. native C. precious D. naughty 31. A. final B. efficient C. normal D. reliable 32. A. commonly B. originally C. merely D. legally 33. A. blessed B. occupied C. rewarded D. associated 34. A. spend B. take C. waste D. regret 35. A. courage B. opportunity C. guideline D. ability 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution (决议) on Friday, officially ___36___ (declare) the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, a UN floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the ___37___ (significance) influence of Chinese culture and will contribute ___38___ the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative. The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony ___39___ (value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans ___40___ nature. The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries ___41___ (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world’s second-largest economy, China’s cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization, people’s interest in diverse cultures is ___42___ (gradual) increasing, and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people ___43___ (communicate) and connect. Therefore, the official ___44___ (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, ___45___ will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and actively embody the UN’s values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals. 第三节 单词拼写（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 根据首字母或中文提示，用必修二U2至Unit5单词、短语的适当形式填空，一空一词。 46. It took him a while to a________ (适应) himself to his new environment. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 47. With heavy rain a________ (靠近，来临), all people were eager to break away from their work to take shelters. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 48. My sister p________ (困惑) me and causes me anxiety. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 49. Do you give any d________ (折扣)? (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 50. R________ (移除) from the old frame, the picture was carefully placed in a new one. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 51. The British and the Americans not only speak the same language but also share many social c________ (风俗). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 52. Much to her e________ (尴尬) she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 53. I was asked to give e________ (证据) at the trial. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 54. Make sure that you are working in a comfortable p________ (姿势). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 55. We believe in the p________ (人生哲学) that offering others help makes ourselves happy. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 56. The remote desert area is a________(进入) only by helicopter. (根据中英文提示填空) 57. We should be able to sell the house at a p________ (利润). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 58. The car got s________ (被困住的) in the mud, and we had to push it out with all our might. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 59. The fresh air, colorful flowers, and gentle breeze in the mountain s________ (环境) made her feel completely at ease. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 60. The moment I heard my name a________ (宣布), I feel the tears welling up in my eyes. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 61. It is a________ (假定认为) that regular exercise contributes to a healthier heart. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 62. He knew I was e________ (精力充沛的) and dynamic and would get things done. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 63. The device l________ (定位) the position of the lost hikers was a high-tech GPS tracker. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 64. A sports watch can help you ________________________ (掌握动态) your fitness and chart your training progress. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 65. If you ________________________________ (喜欢上) something and do it all the time, you will get better at it. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第四节 单句语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66. China ________ (establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves during the past 20 years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. They finally located the car ________ (belong) to Mr Smith. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. Everyone please keep quiet because the new song ________ (record) in the studio at present. (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. ________ (absorb) in the fascinating music, John didn’t notice his friends entering the room. (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. The stolen painting is expected ________ (recover) by the police soon. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据括号内所给提示，按照要求完成以下句子翻译。 71. 我们学校的图书馆拥有丰富的藏书，让学生们能够接触到广泛的知识。(have access to, 非限定从) (汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 72. 受益于新的教学方法，学生们对学习英语更感兴趣了。（benefit, 现在分词做状语）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 73. 在朋友的安慰下得到宽慰，他渐渐平静了下来。（relieve, 过去分词作状语）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 74. 要和积极乐观的人在一起，他们会激励你做得更好。（surround, 定语从句）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 75. 只有在学会与自然和谐共处时，我们才能保护更多濒临灭绝的物种。（exist, only when倒装句）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 第二节 应用文写作（满分15分） 76. 假定你是高一学生李华，将代表学校“爱乐社”在“音乐伴我行”活动开幕式上发言。请撰写一篇英语发言稿，要点如下： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动内容； 3. 活动期待。 注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：Music-Lovers Club，Music Accompanies Our Journey Dear teachers and fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 重庆八中高2024-2025学年度（下）半期考试高一年级 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节（共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will Alex go to meet the woman? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By subway. 2. Where are the twins now? A. In the dining room. B. In the bathroom. C. In the bedroom. 3. What will the man do next month? A. Join a gym. B. Take part in a contest. C. Make a workout plan. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Deliveryman and customer. B. Neighbors. C. Workmates. 5. What does Kelly mean? A. She beat Frank last week. B. She swims faster than before. C. She is the best swimmer in the school. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What activity does the first tour include? A. Eating seafood. B. Exploring a café. C. Watching penguins. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Leave for home. B. Go for some food. C. Take a street walk. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When did the man first want to become a writer? A. When he was a child. B After he became a father. C. Before he retired as a doctor. 9. What do we know about the man? A. He is an environmentalist. B. He has changed his lifestyle. C. He focuses on children’s books. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where is the first bridge located? A. In Rome. B. In Azerbaijan. C. In Florence. 11. Why was the second bridge built? A. To accommodate workers. B. To connect two countries. C. To serve as a historical landmark. 12. What does the woman say about the second bridge? A. It is about 48 miles long. B. It is well equipped. C. It was built in 1345. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. How often does Vicky work on a different trip? A. Twice a month. B. Every two months. C. Once a month. 14. Who was the trip to the Caribbean targeted at last year? A. Old stars. B. Popular singers. C. Musical enthusiasts. 15. How has Vicky spent her spare time during a trip? A. By listening to music. B. By talking with others. C. By doing a training course. 16. What does Vicky plan to be in the future? A. A psychologist. B. A tour guide. C. A trainer. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Her father’s influence. B. Her gap year experience. C. Her travel arrangements. 18. When did the speaker set off? A. In July. B. In June. C. In January. 19. What did the speaker do during the journey? A. She kept a diary. B. She took maths classes. C. She completed some homework. 20. Why did the speaker’s father make the decision? A. To help his kids to make foreign friends. B. To relieve the stress of the whole family. C. To let his kids explore the world first-hand. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours. The Torch (火把) Festival Date: July /August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month) Location: Lijiang It is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai minority (少数民族) groups. According to the ancient rule of the Naxi people, the Torch Festival should last three days, and every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for the three days. Recommended Tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang Tour The Water Splashing (泼酒) Festival Date: April 13 to 15 Location: Xishuangbanna It is the most important festival observed by the Dai people of Xishuangbanna in southen Yunnan. It involves splashing water, lantern floating and other joyful activities. Recommended tour: 6-Day Xishaungbanna Tour The Horse Race Festival Date: May/June (5th of the fifth lunar month) Location: Shangri-la Falling on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the biggest gathering of Tibetans in Yunnan and usually lasts about 3 days. During the celebrations, traditional performances and competitions like horse racing and wrestling (摔跤) will beheld. Recommended tour: 8-Day Yunnan Tour of the Nu River and Tengchong The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group Date: April /May(days 15 to 21 of the third lunar month) Location: Dali It is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Bai people in Dali in western Yunnan. During the March Fair, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority items. Recommended tour: 6-Day Yunnan Minorities Tour 1. What do the Torch Festival and the Water Splashing Festival have in common? A. The date. B. The location. C. The lasting time D. The celebratory events. 2. Which festival will you attend if you like to buy local gifts while travelling? A. The Torch Festival. B. The Water Splashing Festival. C. The Horse Race Festival. D. The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A business research. B. A newspaper report. C. An educational magazine. D. An advertising leaflet. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了去云南旅行时人们可以参加的几个节日。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Torch (火把) Festival部分中的“Date: July /August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month)(日期：七月/八月（农历六月二十四至二十六）)”和The Water Splashing (泼酒) Festival部分中的“Date: April 13 to 15(日期：4月13日至15日)”可知，火把节和泼水节的相同之处在于它们都持续三天，即持续时间相同，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group部分中的“During the March Fair, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority items.(三月集市期间，大理古城的街道上挤满了出售令人惊叹的少数民族商品的人。)”可知，如果你想在旅行时购买当地的礼物，你可以参加The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group.这个节日，故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours.(云南提供令人兴奋的独特习俗体验。如果您已经计划去云南，请查看我们的节日之旅。)”可知，文章主要介绍了去云南旅行时人们可以参加的几个节日，由此可推知，该文章可能选自一张旅游广告传单。故选D。 B On a sunny morning, I walked casually through the park, savoring the gentle breeze, with the simple desire to locate a quiet spot for a good book. Little did I know that an unexpected encounter with a naughty creature would turn this peaceful outing into an unforgettable experience. Settling down on a comfortable bench under an oak tree, I was fascinated by a novel, lost in a world of fictional characters. Suddenly, a strange sound interrupted me. Curiously, I glanced in the direction of the noise, only to discover a squirrel hurrying towards my bag. Immediately, I reached out to protect my bag from the thief. But the squirrel ran away, grasping a chocolate bar stolen from my bag. Fueled by determination to get my snack back, I gave chase to the creature through the park. The squirrel displayed impressive flexibility, effortlessly jumping onto trees and leaping from branch to branch. Children and bystanders couldn’t help but laugh at the spectacle of a grown adult chasing a squirrel. The chase continued, and as I ran after the squirrel, I became both exhausted and awkward. The peacefulness of the park transformed into a lively playground, with laughter echoing around us. The squirrel, seemingly aware of its comical effect, increased its speed and finally vanished into thin air. As I made my way back to the bench, my heart still raced from the pursuit. I couldn’t help but feel a sense of companionship with the squirrel. It had reminded me to embrace the unexpected, to break free from routine, and most importantly, to find joy in life’s simplest pleasures. From that day forward, whenever I visit the park, I always keep a chocolate bar handy, just in case I come across my friend. 4. What did the author want to do in the park? A. Observe nature and wildlife. B. Find a quiet place to read. C. Enjoy the sunshine and gentle breeze. D. Have a picnic with his friends. 5. What did the squirrel do to the author? A. Tore up his book. B. Gave him some snacks. C. Stole his chocolate bar. D. Chased him in the park. 6. What lesson did the author learn from this experience? A. The importance of welcoming surprises. B. The habit of always carrying a chocolate bar. C. The significance of developing a new routine. D. The necessity of keeping a safe distance from animals. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Small Thief: An Annoying Squirrel B. Lost in a Book: A Squirrel’s Interruption C. An Unexpected Encounter: A Stealing Squirrel D. Importance of Routine: Lessons Learned in a Park 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在公园里看书的时候，偶然遇到了一只松鼠偷了自己的巧克力，于是作者去追赶松鼠，从中获得了意外的乐趣的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“On a sunny morning, I walked casually through the park, savoring the gentle breeze, with the simple desire to locate a quiet spot for a good book. (在一个阳光明媚的早晨，我悠闲地漫步在公园里，享受着和煦的微风，只想找个安静的角落好好看会儿书。)”可知，作者想在公园里找一个安静的地方阅读。故选B项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But the squirrel ran away, grasping a chocolate bar stolen from my bag. (可那松鼠却叼着从我包里偷走的巧克力棒，一溜烟跑走了。)”可知，松鼠偷了作者的巧克力棒。故选C项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It had reminded me to embrace the unexpected, to break free from routine, and most importantly, to find joy in life’s simplest pleasures. (它让我懂得：要欣然接纳生活中的意外，打破常规的束缚，更重要的是，要从最简单的事物中发现快乐的真谛。)”可知，作者从这次经历中学到了欣然接受惊喜的重要性。故选A项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Little did I know that an unexpected encounter with a naughty creature would turn this peaceful outing into an unforgettable experience. (我万万没想到，与一只顽皮小精灵的意外邂逅，竟让这次宁静的外出变成了一段难忘的奇遇)”和最后一段中“I couldn’t help but feel a sense of companionship with the squirrel. It had reminded me to embrace the unexpected, to break free from routine, and most importantly, to find joy in life’s simplest pleasures. (我不禁对这只松鼠产生了一种奇妙的亲近感。它让我懂得：要欣然接纳生活中的意外，打破常规的束缚，更重要的是，要从最简单的事物中发现快乐的真谛。)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者在公园里看书的时候，偶然遇到了一只松鼠偷了自己的巧克力，于是作者去追赶松鼠，从中获得了意外的乐趣的故事。因此，C项“不期而遇：一只偷东西的松鼠”涵盖故事中的两个核心要素：意外相遇和偷窃行为，契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 C One Saturday last November, I stepped into my local library. I was about to read a book when I heard an elderly man speak to a lady. “This library will soon become a café. Everyone is reading with electronic devices,” he said. Hearing this, I wanted to shout, “I still read library books!” But my words stuck in my throat and I found teenagers around me were talking to friends or staring at their phones. Reading online feels robotic to me. It’s like I stare at a screen and click “next” for the following page to appear until the very end of the e-book, and at the end of all of that, I just think, “That’s it?” But when I read a printed book, it’s like I’m holding on to the characters. I can visualize the plot better, as I can picture the scenes of each moment in my head with more accuracy and imagination. Besides, some online books miss components that are in the printed novels. For instance, the physical copy of a fantasy novel I have read contains a map, but the e-book version does not. That is an injustice to e-book users; after reading and interpreting the map, the story made a lot more sense for me, in terms of the setting and plot. And personally, physically turning to the next page is better than clicking “next”. When reading online, I sometimes worry that I click “next” too quickly. It feels more like a race; I want to finish it because the pages just keep making that “flipping” sound and I wonder how long the book really is. Some printed books have a special smell that makes the novel feel special to me. It’s hard to describe but I’m sure I’m not the only one that thinks so. I know I cannot convince every teen to switch from the digital book to the printed one, but maybe my writing about the difference will at least get some of them to think about it. 8. Why will the library be replaced by a cafe? A. Few people head for it. B. Few people read its books. C. It lacks good management. D. It holds little attraction for the youth. 9. Why does the author prefer printed books according to paragraph 2? A. They leave a vivid impression. B. They include additional contents. C. They have a special pleasant smell. D. They can improve readers’ imagination. 10. What influence does reading online have on the author? A. Making her tired of reading. B. Leading her to read aimlessly. C. Stopping her digging into reading. D. Bringing more injustice to her. 11. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text? A. To awaken teenagers’ interest in reading. B. To publicize advantages of printed books. C. To reduce the impact of electronic devices. D. To encourage teens to change the reading medium. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了作者对纸质书和电子书的不同看法，强调了纸质书的优势。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中““This library will soon become a café. Everyone is reading with electronic devices,” he said. (“这家图书馆很快就要变成咖啡馆了。现在人人都用电子设备看书。” 他说)”可知，作者听到一位老人说图书馆很快就会变成一家咖啡馆，因为很少有人去图书馆看书了。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But when I read a printed book, it’s like I’m holding on to the characters. I can visualize the plot better, as I can picture the scenes of each moment in my head with more accuracy and imagination. (但当我读纸质书时，就好像我抓住了书中的人物。我能更好地想象出情节，因为我能在脑海中更准确、更有想象力地描绘出每一个时刻的场景)”可知，作者更喜欢纸质书是因为纸质书能给作者留下更生动的印象。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“When reading online, I sometimes worry that I click “next” too quickly. It feels more like a race; I want to finish it because the pages just keep making that “flipping” sound and I wonder how long the book really is. (在网上阅读时，我有时会担心自己点击“下一页”的速度太快。这更像是一场比赛；我想读完它，因为书页一直在发出“翻页”的声音，我不知道这本书到底有多长)”可知，作者觉得在线阅读导致作者无法深入阅读。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I know I cannot convince every teen to switch from the digital book to the printed one, but maybe my writing about the difference will at least get some of them to think about it. (我知道我无法说服每个青少年都从电子书转向纸质书，但也许我写的关于两者区别的文章至少能让一些人开始思考这个问题)”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励青少年改变阅读媒介，去尝试阅读纸质书。故选D。 D Virtual reality is quickly becoming the new technological frontier. Tech companies everywhere seem to be racing to get their foot in the VR door. However, virtual reality has a set of challenges and hurdles that it must overcome in order to work well. It should be noted that VR is heavily dependent on being very fast, very accurate and very good-looking. If it isn’t, the viewer will feel motion sick or disconnected from the world that VR is trying to create. Now that we can actually build VR headsets that begin to meet these requirements, we are seeing a rising interest in VR. As it rises, so does the interest in creating new media to be experienced in using virtual reality. Journalism is a medium built on relevance. Journalists should always be finding new ways to tell stories and deliver content. It is a goldmine for storytelling. What better ways to tell a story to someone than to put them right in the center of it? Virtual reality is a powerful tool for journalists. The consumer isn’t just reading or watching something play out; they’re experiencing it. The immersive nature of VR allows for people to connect with the subject matter on a much deeper level than just reading about it. The experience is emotional, speaking more to our instinct (直觉) than our intellect. The possibilities for storytelling here are legion, and any storyteller wanting to do something more interesting than their peers should surely be considering the sheer power of VR. The question of virtual reality, though, is not how powerful it is. That is immediately apparent. The question of VR is one of viability and availability. Telling stories must be easy to do, and access to those stories must be readily available. This is the biggest challenge that VR faces. If the tools to tell a story with VR aren’t easy to pick up and learn, VR will fail. If VR technology isn’t both top-of-the-line and affordable, VR will fail. Accessibility was one concern for Thomas Hallaq, assistant professor of journalism and mass communications, who said that current VR technology, is pretty exclusive (专用的) right now. Despite that, he said he doesn’t think the exclusivity of this technology will be a problem in the long run. “I think it’s very promising,” Hallaq said. “We’re seeing more technology become accessible, and more people having access to that technology. Just look at smartphones.” Like radio, TV and the Internet before it, virtual reality will change the way we tell stories. 12. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 1? A. difficulty B. competition C. trend D. conflict 13. According to the passage, what is the biggest challenge VR is facing? A. How powerful and interesting it can be. B. Whether people will have easy access to it. C. Whether qualified VR headsets can be built. D. What new ways people will find to deliver content. 14. What’s the author’s attitude towards the future of VR technology? A. Pessimistic. B. Neutral. C. Optimistic. D. Concerned. 15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Virtual Reality is facing challenges. B. Virtual Reality is gaining popularity. C. Virtual Reality is seeing fast development. D. Virtual Reality is reshaping the future of storytelling. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了虚拟现实（VR）在新闻领域的应用潜力、面临的挑战以及对未来讲故事方式的影响。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段前两句“Virtual reality is quickly becoming the new technological frontier. Tech companies everywhere seem to be racing to get their foot in the VR door. (虚拟现实正迅速成为新的技术前沿，各地的科技公司似乎都在竞相涉足VR领域。)”可知，VR是全新的技术，科技公司都在竞相涉足。由此可推断出“frontier”应该是一种“趋势”。故选C项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段前四句“The question of virtual reality, though, is not how powerful it is. That is immediately apparent. The question of VR is one of viability and availability. Telling stories must be easy to do, and access to those stories must be readily available. This is the biggest challenge that VR faces. (然而，虚拟现实的问题不在于它有多强大。它的强大是显而易见的。虚拟现实的问题在于其可行性和可及性。用它来讲故事必须易于实现，而且人们必须能够轻松获取这些故事。这是虚拟现实所面临的最大挑战。)”可知，虚拟现实面临的最大挑战就是人们能否非常容易地接触它。故选B项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Like radio, TV and the Internet before it, virtual reality will change the way we tell stories. (就像虚拟现实之前的广播、电视和互联网一样，虚拟现实将改变我们讲故事的方式。)”可推知，作者对VR技术的未来持积极态度。故选C项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。纵览全文，文章开篇介绍了虚拟现实技术及其面临的挑战，接着阐述了VR在新闻领域作为讲故事的工具的强大之处，以及它面临的可行性和可及性挑战，最后指出像之前的其他技术一样，VR将改变我们讲故事的方式。因此，D项“Virtual Reality is reshaping the future of storytelling (虚拟现实是讲故事的未来)”，最能准确概括文章主旨。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may not be able to change your school’s environmental policy, but you can be the change you want to see in the world. Going eco-friendly can raise awareness of environmental issues. Here are some ways that can help you go green. Take notes electronically ____16____ Use a digital device such as a laptop or tablet to take your notes. This will stop paper waste and also save you a ton of money! In case you don’t have a tablet or laptop purchase a budget-friendly device. ____17____ And there are lots of devices to choose from that will do just fine for note-taking, research, and so on. Embrace recycling How many soft drink cans, papers from lecture notes, plastic water bottles, and snack food packaging does every high-school student throw away? ____18____ But you can do something about it. Focus your attention on recycling. Most areas have curbside recycling, so make sure that you place the recycled waste in the right bin. ____19____ The emission of air pollutants from transport is one of the biggest enemies of a healthy environment. To reduce the environmental impact of transport and improve public health, use sustainable transport. Switch from car rides to riding a bike. Also, if you are hanging out with your friends nearby, take a walk. In addition to reducing air pollution, you’ll also keep your body healthy. Eat some greens You don’t have to turn into a vegetarian, but you might want to consider increasing your greens. Vegetarian meals are good for your health, and they have a lower carbon footprint. Start off by introducing a meat-free day once a week. If you don’t mind getting your hands dirty, think about growing your own fruits and vegetables. ____20____ A. More than we could count! B. Choose sustainable transport. C. Start an eco-friendly student club. D. You don’t need something super fancy. E. What about recycling your study books and old clothes? F. Why not take advantage of living in an era of technology? G. You can even join your community gardeners to learn some tricks. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些能够帮助环保的方法。 【16题详解】 根据小标题“Take notes electronically(用电子方式做笔记)”以及下文“Use a digital device such as a laptop or tablet to take your notes. This will stop paper waste and also save you a ton of money!(使用笔记本电脑或平板电脑等数字设备记笔记。这将停止纸张浪费，也为你节省一大笔钱！)”阐述使用数字设备做笔记带来的益处，这是利用科技的表现。所以F选项“ 为什么不利用生活在科技时代的优势呢? ”引出了利用科技设备做笔记的话题，与后文衔接紧密，故选F。 【17题详解】 上文提到“In case you don't have a tablet or laptop, purchase a budget-friendly device. (如果你没有平板电脑或笔记本电脑，那就买一个经济实惠的设备。)”建议购买经济实惠的设备。D选项 “你不需要超级高档的东西。”进一步说明做笔记不需要特别花哨、昂贵的设备，与前文关于购买经济实惠设备的内容相呼应，强调设备只要能满足基本需求即可。故选D。 【18题详解】 上文提到“How many soft drink cans, papers from lecture notes, plastic water bottles, and snack food packaging does every high school student throw away? (每个高中生会扔掉多少饮料罐、课堂笔记稿纸、塑料水瓶和零食包装？) ”提出了高中生扔掉的各种垃圾数量的问题。A 选项“多得数不清！”对这个问题进行了回答，形象地说明了高中生丢弃的垃圾数量之多，符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 此空是段落小标题。根据下文内容“The emission of air pollutants from transport is one of the biggest enemies of a healthy environment. To reduce the environmental impact of transport and improve public health, use sustainable transport. (交通工具排放的空气污染物是健康环境的最大敌人之一。为了减少交通对环境的影响，改善公众健康，使用可持续的交通工具。从开车到骑自行车。)”可知，该段主要讨论的是交通对环境的影响以及倡导使用可持续交通方式。B 选项“选择可持续的交通方式”准确地概括了段落主旨，作为小标题合适。故选B。 【20题详解】 上文提到“If you don't mind getting your hands dirty, think about growing your own fruits and vegetables. (如果你不介意弄脏自己的手，可以考虑自己种植水果和蔬菜。)”鼓励自己种植水果和蔬菜。G选项“你甚至可以加入社区园丁队伍学习一些技巧。”进一步说明了如果自己种植，可以通过加入社区园丁来学习相关技巧，是对前文内容的延伸和补充，逻辑连贯。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every night, I’d quietly tiptoe into my son’s room. As I held my boy in the arms to ___21___ him to sleep, he had his arms wrapped around me and kissed me on the cheek. I could feel his ___22___ trust. For many years my husband John and I ___23___ about becoming parents someday. If I couldn’t have any children of my own, I would ___24___ one. One Sunday morning a lady approached me and said that she had a granddaughter planning to ___25___ her unborn baby. We met with the young birth mother and showed her a profile of our family, which included a resume and pictures. Less than two months later we completed our home study and were approved by the adoption agency just two days before the baby’s birth. One Sunday morning, we got the news and rushed ___26___ to the hospital. What an awesome feeling it is to finally hold your ___27___ son for the first time! We named him Eric Daniel. During his stay in hospital, we got to hold him and feed him, so we ___28___ instantly. On the fourth day, Eric was ___29___ from the hospital and went home with us. Staring at this ____30____ angel, I couldn’t believe after all these years that I was now the mother of this beautiful child. It took 10 months for the adoption to become ____31____. On that day we stood before the Judge declaring Eric ____32____ ours. It has been over two years now since we were ____33____ with Eric and I truly have enjoyed every day that I spend as a mother. I no longer ____34____ any day for granted. Thank God for giving me the ____35____ to take care of such a life. 21. A. demand B. rock C. force D. remind 22. A. unconditional B. selfless C. mutual D. blind 23. A. argued B. dreamed C. complained D. worried 24. A. abandon B. deliver C. adopt D. adapt 25. A. bring up B. take up C. pick up D. give up 26. A. simply B. suddenly C. hurriedly D. causally 27. A. newborn B. elder C. grown-up D. imaginary 28. A. noticed B. reacted C. bonded D. agreed 29. A. departed B. removed C. retired D. released 30. A. creative B. native C. precious D. naughty 31. A. final B. efficient C. normal D. reliable 32. A. commonly B. originally C. merely D. legally 33. A. blessed B. occupied C. rewarded D. associated 34. A. spend B. take C. waste D. regret 35. A. courage B. opportunity C. guideline D. ability 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对夫妇通过收养实现父母梦的感人故事。介绍了育儿日常，和孩子亲情的培养及夫妻的感恩之心。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我把儿子抱在怀里摇着哄他入睡时，他伸出双臂搂住我，在我的脸颊上亲了一下。A. demand要求；B. rock摇晃；C. force迫使；D. remind提醒；使想起。根据上文“I held my boy in the arms”及空后“to sleep”可知，此处指妈妈抱着孩子哄睡，根据常识可知，一般哄睡都是抱着孩子轻轻摇晃。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我能感觉到他无条件的信任。A. unconditional无条件的；B. selfless无私的；C. mutual相互的；D. blind瞎的；盲目的。根据上文“he had his arms wrapped around me and kissed me on the cheek. ”可知，孩子对作者的依恋和爱，此处的形容词形容孩子对妈妈的信任，应该是无条件的。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我和丈夫约翰都梦想着有一天能为人父母。A. argued争论；B. dreamed梦想；做梦；C. complained抱怨；投诉；D. worried担心。根据后面“someday”可知，这里指作者夫妇在没有孩子时，对将来当父母的一种梦想和憧憬。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我不能有自己的孩子，我会收养一个。A. abandon放弃；遗弃；B. deliver接生；派送；C. adopt收养；采用；D. adapt适应；改编。根据上文条件状语“If I couldn’t have any children of my own,”可知，作者很希望当母亲，如果不能生下自己的孩子，那就应该收养孩子。adopt符合语境，并呼应下文“Less than two months later we completed our home study and were approved by the adoption agency just two days before the baby’s birth.”中及11空前的adoption。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个星期天的早晨，一位女士走过来对我说，她的孙女打算放弃她未出生的孩子。A. bring up抚养长大；B. take up开始从事；占用；C. pick up捡起；开车接人；D. give up放弃。根据下文“It took 10 months for the adoption to become ____11____. On that day we stood before the Judge declaring Eric ____12____ ours.”可知，最后作者收养了这个老人孙女的孩子，由此可知，此时老人的孙女计划放弃自己即将出生的孩子。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：一个星期天的早上，我们得到了消息，急忙赶到医院。A. simply简单地；仅仅；B. suddenly突然；C. hurriedly匆忙地；D. causally随意地；偶然地。根据上文“For many years my husband John and I ____3____ about becoming parents someday.”和空前的“rushed”可知，作者夫妇对这个即将出生的孩子是非常期盼的，所以当听说孩子出生时心情是急切的，应该是急忙赶去医院希望快点看到孩子。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：终于第一次抱着你刚出生的儿子的感觉是多么棒啊！A. newborn新出生的；B. elder年老的；年龄较大的；C. grown-up成年的；D. imaginary想象的，虚构的。根据上文“Less than two months later we completed our home study and were approved by the adoption agency just two days before the baby’s birth. One Sunday morning, we got the news ”及下文“We named him Eric Daniel.”可知，作者得到的消息是孩子出生了，他们去往医院见到的是刚出生的孩子。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他住院期间，我们抱着他，喂他吃东西，所以我们立刻建立了联系。A. noticed注意；B. reacted反应；C. bonded建立亲密联系；产生关系纽带；D. agreed同意。根据上文“During his stay in hospital, we got to hold him and feed him”可知，作者夫妇每天抱着孩子，为孩子，和孩子之间有了感情，建立亲密联系，这是正常的因果关系。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第四天，Eric出院了，和我们一起回家了。A. departed出发；B. removed移除，消除；C. retired退休；退出；D. released释放；放走；使离开。根据下文“from the hospital and went home with us.”可知，新生儿在第四天被允许出院，作者才可以把孩子带回家。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看着这个可爱的天使，我不敢相信这么多年过去了，我现在是这个美丽孩子的母亲了。A. creative创新的；B. native本国的；本民族的；C. precious宝贵的；D. naughty淘气的。根据上文“For many years my husband John and I ____3____ about becoming parents someday.”可知，作者一直梦想有个孩子，当上母亲，此时成功收养了这个孩子，作者应该觉得很宝贵，称之为“天使”。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最终收养花了10个月的时间。A. final最后的；B. efficient高效的；C. normal标准的；正常的；D. reliable可靠的。根据下文“On that day we stood before the Judge declaring Eric __12___ ours. ”可知，这里指收养手续最终完成，动词短语become final可表示某个决定、判决或协议已经被正式确认或批准，不再需要进一步的修改或审查，符合语境。故选A项。 32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那天，我们站在法官面前，宣布Eric在法律上属于我们。A. commonly通常的，一般的；B. originally最初的；C. merely仅仅，只是；D. legally合法地；在法律上。根据上文“It took 10 months for the adoption to become ____11___”可知，收养手续最终完成，法官宣布作者合法收养了Eric。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们有幸拥有Eric已经两年多了，我真的很享受作为母亲度过的每一天。A. blessed幸运的；B. occupied忙于……的；被占用的；C. rewarded得到回报的；D. associated有关联的。根据上文“For many years my husband John and I __3____ about becoming parents someday.”及“Staring at this __10___ angel, I couldn’t believe after all these years that I was now the mother of this beautiful child.”可知,作者合法拥有了Eric，是上帝的恩赐，认为自己是幸运的。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不再把每一天都视为理所当然。A. spend花费；度过；B. take拿；采取；C. waste浪费；D. regret后悔；遗憾。根据上文“I truly have enjoyed every day that I spend as a mother.”和空前的“no longer”可知，作者很珍惜和Eric在一起的每一天，认为每一天都很宝贵，固定短语take sth for granted意为“认为……是理所当然的，不重视”符合语境。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：感谢上帝给我机会照顾这样的生活。A. courage勇气；B. opportunity好机会；C. guideline指导方针；D. ability能力。根据上文“ I truly have enjoyed every day that I spend as a mother.”“Thank God ”及下文后置定语“to take care of such a life”可知，作者认为当上母亲照顾这个小生命是美好的，是上帝给予的好机会。故选B项。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution (决议) on Friday, officially ___36___ (declare) the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, a UN floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the ___37___ (significance) influence of Chinese culture and will contribute ___38___ the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative. The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony ___39___ (value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans ___40___ nature. The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries ___41___ (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world’s second-largest economy, China’s cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization, people’s interest in diverse cultures is ___42___ (gradual) increasing, and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people ___43___ (communicate) and connect. Therefore, the official ___44___ (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, ___45___ will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and actively embody the UN’s values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals. 【答案】36. declaring 37. significant 38. to 39. valued 40. and 41. lies 42. gradually 43. to communicate 44. recognition 45. which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了第78届联合国大会通过决议，正式将农历新年（春节）宣布为联合国浮动假日，并阐述了这一举措的意义。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：第78届联合国大会于周五通过了一项决议，正式宣布农历新年（又称春节）为联合国浮动假日。空处为状语，declare和逻辑主语resolution之间是主动关系，表示顺其自然的结果状语应用现在分词形式。故填declaring。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：专家表示，此举彰显了中国文化的重要影响力，并将有助于推动全球文明倡议。空处为形容词作定语修饰名词influence，significance的形容词为significant，意为“重要的”。故填significant。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：专家表示，此举彰显了中国文化的重要影响力，并将有助于推动全球文明倡议。空处为固定短语contribute to，意为“有助于，促成”，to为介词。故填to。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：农历新年不仅承载着中华文明所珍视的和平与和谐理念，还承载着家庭和睦、人与自然和谐共处等人类共同价值观。空处为后置定语修饰名词the ideas of peace and harmony，value和所修饰的名词之间为被动关系，所以使用过去分词作定语。故填valued。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意：农历新年不仅承载着中华文明所珍视的和平与和谐理念，还承载着家庭和睦、人与自然和谐共处等人类共同价值观。根据句意“人与自然”可知，空处为连词连接两个并列的名词humans和nature，and符合句意。故填and。 【41题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：农历新年之所以能够跨越国界，受到越来越多国家的欢迎，主要原因在于中国丰富的文化遗产和全球化的推动力。空处为谓语动词，根据上下文时态可知，此处描述的是客观事实，所以使用一般现在时，主语为The reason，单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填lies。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：在全球化趋势下，人们对多元文化的兴趣逐渐增加，农历新年已成为人们交流和联系的重要手段。空处为副词作状语修饰动词increasing，gradual的副词为gradually，意为“逐渐地”。故填gradually。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在全球化趋势下，人们对多元文化的兴趣逐渐增加，农历新年已成为人们交流和联系的一个重要手段。空处为后置定语修饰名词means，应用动词不定式作定语，a means to do sth表示“一个做某事的手段”，空处表示“一个用于交流和联系的手段”。故填to communicate。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：因此，将春节正式确定为联合国假日，充分体现了对文明传承与创新的重视，这将促进世界多元文化之间的交流与相互学习，积极体现联合国多元包容的文化理想价值观。空处为名词作主语，recognize的名词为recognition，意为“确定，认可”，且为不可数名词。故填recognition。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：因此，将春节正式确定为联合国假日，充分体现了对文明传承与创新的重视，这将促进世界多元文化之间的交流与相互学习，积极体现联合国多元包容的文化理想价值观。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，所以使用关系代词which引导该定语从句。故填which。 第三节 单词拼写（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 根据首字母或中文提示，用必修二U2至Unit5单词、短语的适当形式填空，一空一词。 46. It took him a while to a________ (适应) himself to his new environment. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】adapt##dapt 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：他花了一段时间才适应新环境。“适应”为adapt，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填adapt。 47. With heavy rain a________ (靠近，来临), all people were eager to break away from their work to take shelters. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】approaching##pproaching 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着大雨的临近，所有的人都急于离开他们的工作去躲避。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词approach，此处是with复合结构，作宾语补足语，approach与宾语heavy rain是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词作宾补。故填approaching。 48. My sister p________ (困惑) me and causes me anxiety. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】puzzles##uzzles 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：我妹妹使我困惑，让我焦虑。根据首字母p及汉语提示“困惑”可知，本空用动词puzzle，为谓语动词，根据并列谓语causes可知，本句描述一般事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语My sister是第三人称单数，所以谓语用puzzle第三人称单数形式puzzles，与causes并列。故填puzzles。 49. Do you give any d________ (折扣)? (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】discount##iscount 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：你们有折扣吗？根据汉语提示和首字母d，表示“折扣”应该用discount，作宾语，这里表泛指，为不可数名词。故填discount。 50. R________ (移除) from the old frame, the picture was carefully placed in a new one. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】Removed##emoved 【解析】 【详解】考查动词及非谓语动词用法。句意：这幅画从旧画框里取出后，被小心翼翼地放在一个新画框里。根据汉语提示及首字母可知，动词remove意为“移除”符合句意；该动词在句中做状语，与逻辑主语the picture为被动关系，应使用过去分词形式。故填Removed/emoved。 51. The British and the Americans not only speak the same language but also share many social c________ (风俗). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】customs##ustoms 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：英国人和美国人不仅说同一种语言，而且分享许多社会习俗。空处为宾语，根据汉语提示“风俗”和首字母提示“c”可知，其英文为custom，可数名词，many后面需加可数名词复数形式。故填customs。 52. Much to her e________ (尴尬) she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】embarrassment##mbarrassment 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：令她极为尴尬的是，她意识到大家一直在听她唱歌。此处为“much to + one’s + 名词”结构，所以需要填入一个名词，作介词to的宾语。根据首字母“e”和汉语提示“尴尬”以及语境可知，此处应填不可数名词embarrassment，“much to one’s embarrassment”意为“令某人极为尴尬的是”。故填embarrassment。 53. I was asked to give e________ (证据) at the trial. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】evidence##vidence 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我被要求在审判中提供证据。此处需要填入一个名词作give的宾语。根据首字母“e”和汉语提示“证据”以及语境可知，此处应填evidence，且evidence为不可数名词。故填evidence。 54. Make sure that you are working in a comfortable p________ (姿势). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】position##osition 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：确保你以一个舒适的姿势工作。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为名词position“姿势”作宾语，满足句意要求。冠词a提示用其单数。故填position。 55. We believe in the p________ (人生哲学) that offering others help makes ourselves happy. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】philosophy##hilosophy 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们信奉这样一种人生哲学，即帮助他人能让我们自己快乐。此处为名词作宾语，根据首字母“p”和汉语提示“人生哲学”以及语境可知，此处应填可数名词philosophy；根据“that offering others help makes ourselves happy”可知，这里指一种人生哲学，用单数形式。故填philosophy。 56. The remote desert area is a________(进入) only by helicopter. (根据中英文提示填空) 【答案】accessible##ccessible 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：那遥远的沙漠地区只有乘直升机才能到达。根据所给出的首字母并结合汉语提示“进入”可知，应是形容词“accessible”，句中作表语。故填accessible。 57. We should be able to sell the house at a p________ (利润). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】profit##rofit 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们应该能够以盈利的价格出售房子。根据中英文提示可知是名词profit，作宾语，前面有a修饰，用单数形式，故填profit。 58. The car got s________ (被困住的) in the mud, and we had to push it out with all our might. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】stuck##tuck 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：汽车被困在泥里，我们只好用尽全力把它推出来。根据中英文提示可知是形容词stuck，作表语，故填stuck。 59. The fresh air, colorful flowers, and gentle breeze in the mountain s________ (环境) made her feel completely at ease. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】surroundings##urroundings 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：山里清新的空气，五颜六色的花朵，和煦的微风，使她感到十分自在。根据所给中文提示词和首字母，应是名词surrounding意为“环境”，在句中作in的宾语，该词一般用复数形式。故填surroundings。 60. The moment I heard my name a________ (宣布), I feel the tears welling up in my eyes. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】announced##nnounced 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我一听到我的名字被宣布，就感觉到泪水在我的眼眶里打转。根据首字母提示可知，应用announce表示“宣布”；根据语意可知，此处为“hear + 宾语 + 宾补”结构，“my name”与“announce”之间是被动关系，即名字是被宣布的，所以应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填announced。 61. It is a________ (假定认为) that regular exercise contributes to a healthier heart. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】assumed 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：人们认为经常运动有助于心脏健康。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，表示“假定认为”可用动词assume，再根据空格前的It is可知，此处用动词的过去分词形式构成固定搭配It is assumed that表示“人们认为”。故填assumed。 62. He knew I was e________ (精力充沛的) and dynamic and would get things done. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】energetic##nergetic 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他知道我是精力充沛的、充满活力的，并且会把事情做好。“精力充沛的”为energetic，作表语。故填energetic。 63. The device l________ (定位) the position of the lost hikers was a high-tech GPS tracker. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】locating##ocating 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：定位迷路徒步旅行者位置的装置是一个高科技的GPS追踪器。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词was，The device与locate之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语，修饰The device。根据中英文提示及句意，故填locating。 64. A sports watch can help you ________________________ (掌握动态) your fitness and chart your training progress. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. keep ②. track ③. of 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。 句意：运动手表可以帮助你掌握你的健康状况动态并记录训练进度。根据汉语提示“掌握动态”可知，此处应使用动词短语keep track of，意为“跟踪、记录、掌握动态”。根据空前的“help you” 可知，应填动词原形，构成help sb do结构，省略了to的不定式作宾补。故答案为①keep ②track ③of。 65. If you ________________________________ (喜欢上) something and do it all the time, you will get better at it. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. fall ②. in ③. love ④. with 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：如果你喜欢上某件事并一直做它，你会做得更好。由汉语提示“喜欢上”可知，对应的英语短语是fall in love with。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语是you，动词用原形，因此空格处填fall in love with。故填①fall ②in ③love ④with。 第四节 单句语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66. China ________ (establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves during the past 20 years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】has established 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：在过去的20年里，中国建立了许多红树林保护区。根据时间状语“during the past 20 years”可知，本句为现在完成时，注意主谓一致。故填has established。 67. They finally located the car ________ (belong) to Mr Smith. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】belonging 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们终于找到了史密斯先生的汽车。此处car与belong为主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填belonging。 68. Everyone please keep quiet because the new song ________ (record) in the studio at present. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】is being recorded 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：大家请保持安静，因为新歌目前正在录音室录制。根据“at present”可知，句子强调现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时；又因“song”与“record”之间是被动关系，即“歌被录制”，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态，且主语“the new song”是单数，be动词应用is。故填is being recorded。 69. ________ (absorb) in the fascinating music, John didn’t notice his friends entering the room. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Absorbed 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词。句意：约翰全神贯注地听着迷人的音乐，没有注意到他的朋友们进了房间。be absorbed in意为“全神贯注于，专心于”，作状语，用过去分词，句首单词首字母大写，故填Absorbed。 70. The stolen painting is expected ________ (recover) by the police soon. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to be recovered 【解析】 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：这幅被盗的画预计很快就会被警方找回。be expected to do sth预计做某事，The stolen painting与recover为被动关系，用不定式的被动语态。故填to be recovered。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据括号内所给提示，按照要求完成以下句子翻译。 71. 我们学校的图书馆拥有丰富的藏书，让学生们能够接触到广泛的知识。(have access to, 非限定从) (汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Our school library provides a rich collection of books, which allows students to have access to a wide range of knowledge. // Our school library, which provides a rich collection of books, allows students to have access to a wide range of knowledge. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和定语从句。答案一解析：句子为主从复合句，“我们学校的图书馆拥有丰富的藏书”为主句，主语“我们学校的图书馆”翻译为Our school library，位于句首，首字母大写，谓语动词“拥有”可用动词provide，句子陈述一般性事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，谓语动词用单数，“丰富的藏书”可翻译为a rich collection of books作宾语；“让学生们能够接触到广泛的知识”用非限定性定语从句，which指代前面整个主句内容，在从句中作主语，“让某人能够做某事”翻译为 allow sb. to do sth.，宾语是students，“接触到”用固定短语have access to，“广泛的知识”翻译为a wide range of knowledge。故翻译为Our school library provides a rich collection of books, which allows students to have access to a wide range of knowledge. 72. 受益于新的教学方法，学生们对学习英语更感兴趣了。（benefit, 现在分词做状语）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Benefiting from the new teaching method, the students are more interested in learning English. / the students show more interest in learning English. 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。“受益于”为benefit from，与主语“the students”为主动关系，用现在分词做状语；“新的教学方法”为 the new teaching method，作宾语。主句在陈述客观事实，为一般现在时。“对……更感兴趣”为be more interested in或者show more interest in；“学习英语”为learn English，用动名词形式作介词in的宾语。故翻译为：Benefiting from the new teaching method, the students are more interested in learning English. / the students show more interest in learning English. 73. 在朋友的安慰下得到宽慰，他渐渐平静了下来。（relieve, 过去分词作状语）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Relieved by his friend’s comfort, he gradually calmed down. / he gradually calmed himself down. 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。“安慰”为relieve，“被……安慰”为be relieved by；在本句中，作非谓语动词，去掉be动词；“朋友的安慰”为his friend’s comfort。“在朋友的安慰下得到宽慰”为“Relieved by his friend’s comfort”。“他渐渐平静了下来”在陈述过去的动作，为一般过去时，“他”为he；“逐渐”为gradually，作状语。“平静了下来”为calm down或者calm himself down。故翻译为：Relieved by his friend’s comfort, he gradually calmed down. // he gradually calmed himself down. 74. 要和积极乐观的人在一起，他们会激励你做得更好。（surround, 定语从句）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Surround yourself with positive individuals/ people who inspire you to be better. 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句型、动词短语、名词短语和定语从句。根据句意以及句子的提示要求可知，该句应为祈使句型，表示“与某人在一起”应为固定短语surround sb with sb；表示“积极乐观的人”应为名词positive individuals/ people，后接关系代词who引导的定语从句，该定语从句中，表示“激励你做得更好”可译为inspire you to be better。故翻译为：Surround yourself with positive individuals/ people who inspire you to be better. 75. 只有在学会与自然和谐共处时，我们才能保护更多濒临灭绝的物种。（exist, only when倒装句）(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we protect many endangered species 【解析】 【详解】考查时态、倒装和时间状语从句。描述一般事实，用一般现在时，只有用only，“在学会与自然和谐共处时”用when引导的时间状语从句，所以前半句“只有在学会与自然和谐共处时”译为“only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature”，“我们才能保护更多濒临灭绝的物种”译为“ we can protect many endangered species”，句首为only+when时间状语从句，主句部分倒装，要把助动词can提到主语we前进行部分倒装，故翻译为Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we protect many endangered species. 第二节 应用文写作（满分15分） 76. 假定你是高一学生李华，将代表学校“爱乐社”在“音乐伴我行”活动开幕式上发言。请撰写一篇英语发言稿，要点如下： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动内容； 3. 活动期待。 注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：Music-Lovers Club，Music Accompanies Our Journey Dear teachers and fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua from the Music-Lovers Club. On behalf of our club, I’m extremely excited to welcome you all to the “Music Accompanies Our Journey” event. This activity is designed to bring us the pleasure of music and strengthen our bonds. The event will feature various appealing segments. First, the campus singing contest will showcase students’ vocal talents. From energetic pop to soothing classical pieces, the stage will come alive with wonderful melodies. Next, the music quiz is an exciting part. Participants can test their knowledge about music history, composers, and hit songs. What’s more, there will be interactive sessions, allowing everyone to share their favorite music stories. Personally, music has always been my source of comfort. Through this activity, I hope we can all find solace and connection in music. Let’s embrace this musical journey together! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华、学校“爱乐社”代表的身份，在“音乐伴我行”活动开幕式上发言，需涵盖活动目的、内容和期待三方面内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→thrilled 加强：strengthen → enhance 展示：showcase → display 有吸引力的：appealing → attractive 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The event will feature various appealing segments. 拓展句：Since the event aims to provide rich musical experiences, it will feature various appealing segments. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Through this activity, I hope we can all find solace and connection in music.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句） [高分句型2]What’s more, there will be interactive sessions, allowing everyone to share their favorite music stories.（运用了there be句型，现在分词作结果状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$