精品解析：山西省太原市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2024至2025学年第二学期七年级期中学业诊断。英语听力部分。第一题情景反映。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。One, wow, the monkey is so clever. Yes, he can eat bananas like a person. Wow, the monkey is so clever. Yes, he can eat bananas like a person. Two, would you like a sandwich? No thanks. We can't eat or drink here. Would you like a sandwich? No thanks. We can't eat or drink here. Three, Steve, is this jump rope yours? Yes, that's mine. Thank you. Steve, is this jump rope yours? Yes, that's mine. Thank you. For, lets get some vegetables. Okay, how about cabbages? Let's get some vegetables. Okay, how about cabbages? Five、do you often play volleyball? Yes, I do, and it's my favorite sport. Do you often play volleyball? Yes, I do, and it's my favorite sport. 第二题，交际应答。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题读两遍。Six what's your favorite animal, sam? What's your favorite animal, sam? Seven, Lucy, you must wear the school uniform. Lucy, you must wear the school uniform. Eight, thanks for telling me about the rules, and thanks for telling me about the rules. and. Nine, what do you usually have for breakfast? What do you usually have for breakfast? Ten, why don't you like snakes, Steve? Why don't you like snakes, Steve? 第三题，对话理解。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题读两遍。Eleven hanlin, i'd like noodles for lunch. How about you . some dumplings, please? I love dumplings with beef. What would honey en like for lunch? Hang lan, i'd like noodles for lunch. How about you some . dumplings, please? I love dumplings with beef. in. What would honey en like for lunch? Twelve, yu ming, is this your badminton racket? yes. Mam, thanks. I will play badminton with foochow. Do you want to join us? Question, whose badminton racket is IT? Ya ming, is this your badminton racket? yes. Mam, thanks. I will play bad with freshly. Do you want to join us? Question whose badminton racket is IT? Thirteen, bill, let's see the foxes first. They look beautiful and lovely. I like them very much. okay? I love foxes because they are very smart. How does bill feel about foxes? Bill, let's see the foxes first. They look beautiful and lovely. I like them very much. okay? I love foxes because they are very smart. How does bill feel about foxes? Fourteen jack, my pingpong at isn't in my school bag or on my desk where is IT? I put IT in your . locker question. where is the pingpong that jack, my ping pong bat isn't in my schoolbag or on my desk where is IT? I put IT in your . locker question. where is the pingpong that. Fifteen, skate boarding is exciting. I practice that every day. Do you like IT? Tim. no, mary, I never do IT, but I like swimming. I go swimming three times a week. Question. how often does team go swimming? Skate boarding is exciting. I practice IT every day. Do you like a tim? No, mary, I never do IT, but I like swimming. I go swimming three times a week. Question. how often does team go swimming? 第四题，听力填空。本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词文章读两遍。Sometimes baby elephants don't have parents to take care of them who can help them. It's the David sheldon wildlife trust. IT is a group in kenya, africa. When a baby elephant loses its parents, the keepers take IT to the new home. The baby elephant is usually quite sad. At first, IT doesn't want to eat or sleep. The keepers look after a day and night. They feed IT milk and play with IT. They are like his new family. After a few weeks, the baby elephant becomes happy and playful. IT starts making friends with other elephants. Then it's time for the baby elephant to go back to the wild. People can see the elephants from eleven o'clock to twelve o'clock every day. If you go there, you can play with them and listen to their stories. Sounds fun, doesn't IT. Sometimes baby elephants don't have parents to take care of them who can help them. It's the David shelton k. Wildlife trust. IT is a group in kenya, africa. When a baby elephant loses its parents, the keeper take IT to the new home. The baby elephant is usually quite sad. At first, IT doesn't want to eat or sleep. The keepers look after IT day and night. They feed IT milk and play with IT. They are like its new family. After a few weeks, the baby elephant becomes happy and playful. IT starts making friends with other elephants. Then it's time for the baby elephant to go back to the wild. People can see the elephants from eleven o'clock to twelve o'clock every day. If you go there, you can play with them and listen to their stories. Sounds fun, doesn't IT. 听力部分到此结束。 2024～2025学年第二学期七年级期中学业诊断 英 语 （考试时间：上午8:00—9:30） 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、交际应答（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The lion. B. Coffee. C. Jogging. 7. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s mine. B. Sorry, Mr Brown. C. Oh, me too. 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s a lot. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sometimes. B. In summer. C. Porridge. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. From Antarctica. C. Because they’re scary. 三、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yaming’s. B. Meimei’s. C. Fu Xing’s. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beautiful. B. Lovely. C. Smart. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In her schoolbag. B. In her locker. C. On her desk. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Never. C. Three times a week. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust (大象孤儿院) What it is: It is a ____16____ in Kenya, Africa. How it helps: When a baby elephant loses its parents, the keepers take it to the new home. The baby elephant is usually ____17____ sad at first. It doesn’t want to eat or sleep. The keepers ____18____ it milk and play with it. After a few weeks, it becomes happy and ____19____. Then it’s time for it to go back to the wild! When it is open: People can see the elephants from ____20____ o’clock to 12 o’clock every day. 笔试部分（共80分） 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面的书信，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Xiaoqiang, You say you are unhappy with the “awful” rules in your life. But I enjoy my life with the rules ____21____ they can help me to become a better person. Every morning I wear my uniform and arrive at school on time. I must ____22____ learning so I never bring my phone to school. In class, I listen to the teachers carefully. After class, I usually do many exercises ____23____ my classmates. Doing sports together can make us full of energy and understand team ____24____. My parents often say to me “No rules, no order”. I think they are right so I’d like to ____25____ home rules. For example, to make my room ____26____, I have to make the bed and clean the table. As for eating, I ____27____ eat fast food and snacks. I usually eat more vegetables and fruit ____28____. And I choose to drink water when I get ____29____. When you see me again, you’ll find I am so healthy and strong. You see ____30____ can make our life happy and colorful! Hope you can enjoy yourself! Yours, Xiaojun 21. A. when B. before C. because 22. A. focus on B. look after C. belong to 23. A. at B. for C. with 24. A. spirit B. advice C. culture 25. A. show B. follow C. improve 26. A. quiet B. tidy C. huge 27. A. seldom B. often C. usually 28. A. either B. soon C. instead 29. A. thirsty B. sleepy C. hungry 30. A. exams B. rules C. tricks 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，判断句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Kids and Sports I really love soccer. I’m a member of our school soccer team. We will play a match next week, so we exercise a lot this week because it helps us play better. I think our team is the best. I don’t like sports at school very much, but I like going hiking with my dad. It’s great fun and it’s very exciting. Sometimes, we go to the forest and enjoy the nature together. What I like best is skateboarding because it keeps me fit. My friends and I usually practise at a special park on Monday, Thursday and Saturday every week and I can do many tricks now. I think basketball is great. I’d like to be a basketball player when I grow up. It’s a really exciting and interesting game. My brother is in a basketball team and he teaches me a lot. I have one favourite sport—jogging. I like it because it’s easy to do. But I never jog in the morning because it’s not easy for me to get up early! I usually jog in the park after school. 31. Zhang Lei is a member of his school soccer team. 32. Mike sometimes goes to the forest with his father. 33. John practises skateboarding twice a week. 34. Sarah’s brother is a P.E. teacher. 35. It’s hard for Amy to get up early in the morning. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Come and Watch the Film Ne Zha 2! Ne Zha is back! He saves the world again, using his magic powers! Along the way, Ne Zha learns about courage, friendship and family. And he becomes a brave (勇敢的) and kind boy. The film will make you laugh and cry, and teach you a lot— don’t miss this amazing film! Rules For Watching No littering! No talking on phones! Don’t leave your own seat. Arrive 20 minutes before the film starts. Remember to take your bags and phones when you leave! Time Hall 15:10-17:34 3 16:40-19:04 2 17:30-19:54 6 18:20-20:44 9 Tickets: adult,￥50 Kid under 6, free Don’t Miss It! Note: Show this poster to get a free small popcorn! What People Think About It “So cool! It is not only for fun but also teaches useful life lessons!” ——Fan Xin “Made me laugh and cry!” ——Ma Lan “Best Chinese cartoon EVER!” ——Tian Li 36. What is Ne Zha like? A. He is brave and kind. B. He is strong and funny. C. He is amazing and useful. 37. What can we do when watching the film? A. We can talk on the phone. B. We can leave our own seats. C. We can take our bags with us. 38 Ms Wu will watch the film with her five-year-old son. How much are the two tickets? A. ¥25. B. ¥50. C. ¥75. 39. Fu Xing will watch the film at 17:30. Which hall should he go to? A. Hall 2. B. Hall 3. C. Hall 6. 40. What’s the purpose (目的) of the poster? A. To show the rules of the cinema. B. To tell people the story of Ne Zha. C. To encourage people to watch the film. （C） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Bees are tiny but amazing insects! They help plants grow. ___41___ Bees are busy workers and spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) do the work. There are three kinds—a queen bee, drones (雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. ___42___ Worker bees do all the hard work. They look for food, and build the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her. ___43___ They use different dances to give different kinds of information. In this way, they can look for food easily. Bees are nature’s best friends. When they collect nectar (花蜜) from flowers they carry pollen (花粉) on their bodies. ___44___ Without bees, we might lose many plants and animals! There are over 20,000 kinds of bees! However, many of them are in danger because of habitat loss. ___45___ Remember: every little action counts! A. We can learn a lot from it. B. They give us honey and food. C. Let’s plant flowers and save them. D. This helps fruits and vegetables grow. E. When bees find good flowers, they dance! F. She is the mother of all the bees in the hive. （D） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Health is very important to us. To keep healthy, we should have balanced meals first because our bodies need all the energy. Here are five main (主要的) food groups. However, people in different countries have different eating habits and they eat different foods. For example, people in the UK have the habit of having “afternoon tea” at around 4 p. m. with small snacks. In China we often eat bigger lunches and dinners. People in the UK eat foods with high fat, but many Chinese people like rice and vegetables. People may eat different foods, but we all enjoy sharing food with our families because it brings us joy! 46. Why should we eat balanced meals? __________________________________________________ 47. What kind of foods are good for our teeth and bones? __________________________________________________ 48. When do people in the UK have afternoon tea? __________________________________________________ 49. What food do both Li Feng and Julia like? __________________________________________________ 50. Do you have healthy eating habits? Why or why not? __________________________________________________ 七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 [At the gym. ] Lingling: Hey, Damao. You can’t put the basketball on the table. Damao: ___51___ Can I put it on the shelf? Lingling: Sure. Oh, I see you play basketball very often. Why do you like it? Damao: ___52___ And it also brings the team closer together. Lingling: Sounds great. It feels good to work as a team. Damao: Yeah. That’s very important. We have lots of fun playing together. Lingling: ___53___ Damao: Of course! You can join our game this weekend. Lingling: ___54___ Damao: Don’t worry. Practice makes perfect. You can practise with us. Lingling: ___55___ 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 if lose never among vegetable he real health succeed encourage Xiaoming is a student of Grade 7. He is kind and helpful. And he is popular ___56___ his classmates. But he has a bad habit: he likes eating fast food very much, so he is overweight. His parents are worried about this. They ask him ___57___ weight and Xiaoming takes their advice. Xiaoming makes a plan for eating and exercising with his parents. ___58___ goal is to lose 10 kg in 2 months. First he begins to eat much less (较少的) junk food and chooses beef and ___59___ instead. He drinks at least 8 glasses of water every day and ___60___ drinks cokes again. He also tries to eat smaller meals, but makes sure the food is ___61___ . He does running every morning for half an hour. And he goes swimming every Saturday. At first, he is interested in doing these and practises ___62___ hard. But a month later, he is too tired and wants to give up (放弃). His father ___63___ him to keep on and runs together with him. He said, “It is difficult, but I’m sure you will make it ___64___ you go on exercising.” Two months later, Xiaoming ___65___ in losing more than 10 kg and he becomes thin and strong. Now he has the habit of running every morning. He understands the importance of keeping a healthy weight. 九、书面表达（共10分） 66. 动物是人类的朋友，它们和我们互相帮助、互相依靠、和谐共生，构成了这个五彩斑斓的世界。你最喜欢什么动物？作为中学生，你认为我们可以为保护动物做些什么？请你结合以下信息写一篇短文，介绍自己最喜欢的动物，并提出一至两条保护动物的建议。 要求： 1.词数不少于50词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年第二学期七年级期中学业诊断 英 语 （考试时间：上午8:00—9:30） 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, the monkey is so clever. B: Yes, he can eat bananas like a person. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like a sandwich? B: No, thanks. We can’t eat or drink here. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Steve, is this jump rope yours? B: Yes. That’s mine. Thank you. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s get some vegetables. B: Okay, how about cabbages? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you often play volleyball? B: Yes I do. And it’s my favorite sport. 二、交际应答（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The lion. B. Coffee. C. Jogging. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite animal, Sam? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s mine. B. Sorry, Mr Brown. C. Oh, me too. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lucy, you must wear the school uniform. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s a lot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Thanks for telling me about the rules, Anne. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sometimes. B. In summer. C. Porridge. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you usually have for breakfast? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. From Antarctica. C. Because they’re scary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you like snakes, Steve? 三、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Han Lin, I’d like noodles for lunch. How about you? B: Some dumplings, please. I love dumplings with beef. Question: What would Han Lin like for lunch? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yaming’s. B. Meimei’s. C. Fu Xing’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Yaming, is this your badminton racket? B:Yes, Meimei, thanks. I will play badminton with Fu Xing. Do you want to join us? Question: Whose badminton racket is it? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beautiful. B. Lovely. C. Smart. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bill, let’s see the foxes first. They look beautiful and lovely. I like them very much. B: Okay. I love foxes because they are very smart. Question: How does Bill feel about foxes? 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In her schoolbag. B. In her locker. C. On her desk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, my ping pong bat isn’t in my school bag or on my desk. Where is it? B: I put it in your locker. Question: Where is the ping pong bat? 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Never. C. Three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Skateboarding is exciting. I practice it every day. Do you like it, Tim? B: No, Mary. I never do it, but I like swimming. I go swimming three times a week. Question: How often does Tim go swimming? 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust (大象孤儿院) What it is: It is a ____16____ in Kenya, Africa. How it helps: When a baby elephant loses its parents, the keepers take it to the new home. The baby elephant is usually ____17____ sad at first. It doesn’t want to eat or sleep. The keepers ____18____ it milk and play with it. After a few weeks, it becomes happy and ____19____. Then it’s time for it to go back to the wild! When it is open: People can see the elephants from ____20____ o’clock to 12 o’clock every day. 【答案】16. group 17. quite 18. feed 19. playful 20. eleven##11 【解析】 【原文】Sometimes baby elephants don’t have parents to take care of them. Who can help them? It’s the David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust. It is a group in Kenya Africa. When a baby elephant loses its parents, the keepers take it to the new home. The baby elephant is usually quite sad at first. It doesn’t want to eat or sleep. The keepers look after it day and night. They feed it milk and play with it. They are like its new family. After a few weeks, the baby elephant becomes happy and playful. It starts making friends with other elephants. Then it’s time for the baby elephant to go back to the wild. People can see the elephants from eleven o’clock to twelve o’clock every day. If you go there, you can play with them and listen to their stories. Sounds fun, doesn’t it? 笔试部分（共80分） 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面的书信，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Xiaoqiang, You say you are unhappy with the “awful” rules in your life. But I enjoy my life with the rules ____21____ they can help me to become a better person. Every morning I wear my uniform and arrive at school on time. I must ____22____ learning so I never bring my phone to school. In class, I listen to the teachers carefully. After class, I usually do many exercises ____23____ my classmates. Doing sports together can make us full of energy and understand team ____24____. My parents often say to me “No rules, no order”. I think they are right so I’d like to ____25____ home rules. For example, to make my room ____26____, I have to make the bed and clean the table. As for eating, I ____27____ eat fast food and snacks. I usually eat more vegetables and fruit ____28____. And I choose to drink water when I get ____29____. When you see me again, you’ll find I am so healthy and strong. You see, ____30____ can make our life happy and colorful! Hope you can enjoy yourself! Yours, Xiaojun 21. A. when B. before C. because 22. A. focus on B. look after C. belong to 23. A. at B. for C. with 24. A. spirit B. advice C. culture 25. A. show B. follow C. improve 26. A. quiet B. tidy C. huge 27. A. seldom B. often C. usually 28. A. either B. soon C. instead 29. A. thirsty B. sleepy C. hungry 30. A. exams B. rules C. tricks 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信体议论文，通过对比朋友对规则的不同态度，阐述了遵守规则对个人成长的积极意义。 【21题详解】 句意：但我喜欢有规则的生活因为它们能帮助我成为更好的人。 when当……时候；before在……之前；because因为。根据“But I enjoy my life with the rules...they can help me to become a better person.”可知，作者喜欢有规则的生活因为它们能帮助成为更好的人，后半句是前半句的原因，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我必须专注于学习，因此从不带手机上学。 focus on专注于；look after照顾；belong to属于。根据后文“In class, I listen to the teachers carefully”可知，此处指作者专注学习。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：下课后，我通常会和同学们一起做很多练习。 at在，后加时刻或者小地点；for了；with和。根据“I usually do many exercises...my classmates.”可知，此处表示和同学们一起做很多练习。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：一起运动可以让我们充满活力，理解团队精神。 spirit精神；advice建议；culture文化。根据“understand team...”可知，此处指理解团队精神，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为他们是对的，所以我想遵守家规。 show展示；follow遵守；improve改善。根据“I think they are right so I’d like to...home rules.”可知，作者认为父母的“没有规矩，不成方圆”的说法是正确的，因此会遵守家规。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：例如，为了让我的房间整洁，我必须整理床铺和清洁桌子。 quiet安静的；tidy整洁的；huge巨大的。根据“I have to make the bed and clean the table”可知，整理床铺和清洁桌子的目的是让房间整洁，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：至于饮食，我几乎不吃快餐和零食。 seldom几乎不；often经常；usually通常。根据“I usually eat more vegetables and fruit”可推断，几乎不怎么吃快餐和零食，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：相反，我通常会多吃蔬菜和水果。 either也不；soon不就；instead相反。根据前文“I seldom eat fast food and snacks”和此处多吃蔬菜和水果可知形成了对比，情况相反。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：而且口渴时，我选择喝水。 thirsty口渴的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饥饿的。根据“And I choose to drink water when I get...”可知，口渴的时候选择和谁，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：你看，规则可以让我们的生活变得快乐而多彩！ exams考试；rules规则；tricks技巧。阅读全文可知，介绍的是规则对个人成长的作用，故选B。 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，判断句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Kids and Sports I really love soccer. I’m a member of our school soccer team. We will play a match next week, so we exercise a lot this week because it helps us play better. I think our team is the best. I don’t like sports at school very much, but I like going hiking with my dad. It’s great fun and it’s very exciting. Sometimes, we go to the forest and enjoy the nature together. What I like best is skateboarding because it keeps me fit. My friends and I usually practise at a special park on Monday, Thursday and Saturday every week and I can do many tricks now. I think basketball is great. I’d like to be a basketball player when I grow up. It’s a really exciting and interesting game. My brother is in a basketball team and he teaches me a lot. I have one favourite sport—jogging. I like it because it’s easy to do. But I never jog in the morning because it’s not easy for me to get up early! I usually jog in the park after school. 31. Zhang Lei is a member of his school soccer team. 32. Mike sometimes goes to the forest with his father. 33. John practises skateboarding twice a week. 34. Sarah’s brother is a P.E. teacher. 35. It’s hard for Amy to get up early in the morning. 【答案】31. T 32. T 33. F 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人分别喜欢的运动项目。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I really love soccer. I’m a member of our school soccer team.”可知，张雷是他的学校足球队的成员，句子表述正确。故填T。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t like sports at school very much, but I like going hiking with my dad. It’s great fun and it’s very exciting. Sometimes, we go to the forest and enjoy the nature together.”可知，Mike喜欢和父亲去徒步旅行，有时他们去森林里感受大自然，句子表述正确。故填T。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What I like best is skateboarding because it keeps me fit. My friends and I usually practise at a special park on Monday, Thursday and Saturday every week and I can do many tricks now.”可知，John每周一，周四和周六都会在公园里练习滑板，因此是一周练习三次，句子表述错误。故填F。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think basketball is great. I’d like to be a basketball player when I grow up. It’s a really exciting and interesting game. My brother is in a basketball team and he teaches me a lot.”可知，Sarah的哥哥在篮球队，并不是体育老师，句子表述错误。故填F。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have one favourite sport—jogging. I like it because it’s easy to do. But I never jog in the morning because it’s not easy for me to get up early! I usually jog in the park after school.”可知，Amy一般在放学后慢跑，因为她早上起不来，句子表述正确。故填T。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Come and Watch the Film Ne Zha 2! Ne Zha is back! He saves the world again, using his magic powers! Along the way, Ne Zha learns about courage, friendship and family. And he becomes a brave (勇敢的) and kind boy. The film will make you laugh and cry, and teach you a lot— don’t miss this amazing film! Rules For Watching No littering! No talking on phones! Don’t leave your own seat. Arrive 20 minutes before the film starts. Remember to take your bags and phones when you leave! Time Hall 15:10-17:34 3 16:40-19:04 2 17:30-19:54 6 18:20-20:44 9 Tickets: adult,￥50 Kid under 6, free Don’t Miss It! Note: Show this poster to get a free small popcorn! What People Think About It “So cool! It is not only for fun but also teaches useful life lessons!” ——Fan Xin “Made me laugh and cry!” ——Ma Lan “Best Chinese cartoon EVER!” ——Tian Li 36. What is Ne Zha like? A. He is brave and kind. B. He is strong and funny. C. He is amazing and useful. 37. What can we do when watching the film? A. We can talk on the phone. B. We can leave our own seats. C. We can take our bags with us. 38. Ms Wu will watch the film with her five-year-old son. How much are the two tickets? A. ¥25. B. ¥50. C. ¥75. 39. Fu Xing will watch the film at 17:30. Which hall should he go to? A. Hall 2. B. Hall 3. C. Hall 6. 40. What’s the purpose (目的) of the poster? A. To show the rules of the cinema. B. To tell people the story of Ne Zha. C. To encourage people to watch the film. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是《哪吒2 》电影的观影指南和观影规则。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And he becomes a brave (勇敢的) and kind boy.”可知，Ne Zha 勇敢且善良，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember to take your bags and phones when you leave!”可知，提示观众离场时要带好随身物品，因此可以带包离开，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets: adult,￥50 Kid under 6, free”可知，6岁以下免费，因此支付50元，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“17:30-19:54”可知，对应的大厅是6，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The film will make you laugh and cry, and teach you a lot— don’t miss this amazing film!”可知，海报的目的是让更多人来观看电影，故选C。 （C） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Bees are tiny but amazing insects! They help plants grow. ___41___ Bees are busy workers and spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) do the work. There are three kinds—a queen bee, drones (雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. ___42___ Worker bees do all the hard work. They look for food, and build the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her. ___43___ They use different dances to give different kinds of information. In this way, they can look for food easily. Bees are nature’s best friends. When they collect nectar (花蜜) from flowers, they carry pollen (花粉) on their bodies. ___44___ Without bees, we might lose many plants and animals! There are over 20,000 kinds of bees! However, many of them are in danger because of habitat loss. ___45___ Remember: every little action counts! A. We can learn a lot from it. B. They give us honey and food. C. Let’s plant flowers and save them. D. This helps fruits and vegetables grow. E. When bees find good flowers, they dance! F. She is the mother of all the bees in the hive. 【答案】41. B 42. F 43. E 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍蜜蜂的作用——能帮助植物生长，给我们蜂蜜和食物。 41题详解】 根据上文“They help plants grow.”可知，蜜蜂可以帮助植物生长，所以选项B“它们给我们蜂蜜和食物。”符合语境，讲述蜜蜂的作用。故选B。 42题详解】 根据上文“The queen bee is very important.”可知，该处是介绍蜂王的重要性，所以选项F“她是蜂房里所有蜜蜂的妈妈。”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据下文“They use different dances to give different kinds of information.”可知，该处说明蜜蜂舞蹈的作用，所以选项E“当蜜蜂找到好花时，它们会跳舞！”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据上文“When they collect nectar from flowers, they carry pollen on their bodies.”可知，该处是介绍蜜蜂身上携带的花粉对植物生长的作用，所以选项D“这有助于水果和蔬菜的生长。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据上文“many of them are in danger because of habitat loss”可知，它们中的许多由于栖息地的丧失而处于危险之中，且根据下文“Remember: every little action counts”可知，每一个小行动都很重要，所以选项C“让我们种花并抢救它们。”符合语境，要行动起来保护蜜蜂。故选C。 （D） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Health is very important to us. To keep healthy, we should have balanced meals first because our bodies need all the energy. Here are five main (主要的) food groups. However, people in different countries have different eating habits and they eat different foods. For example, people in the UK have the habit of having “afternoon tea” at around 4 p. m. with small snacks. In China we often eat bigger lunches and dinners. People in the UK eat foods with high fat, but many Chinese people like rice and vegetables. People may eat different foods, but we all enjoy sharing food with our families because it brings us joy! 46. Why should we eat balanced meals? __________________________________________________ 47. What kind of foods are good for our teeth and bones? __________________________________________________ 48. When do people in the UK have afternoon tea? __________________________________________________ 49. What food do both Li Feng and Julia like? __________________________________________________ 50. Do you have healthy eating habits? Why or why not? __________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Because our bodies need all the energy./To keep healthy. 47. Milk and dairy. 48. At around 4 p. m. 49. They both like chicken and beef./Chicken and beef. 50. Yes, I do. Because I eat vegetables every day./... No, I don’t. Because I often eat too much fast food./… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性，并介绍了五大主要食物群。 【46题详解】 根据“To keep healthy, we should have balanced meals first because our bodies need all the energy.”可知，为了保持健康，我们首先应该均衡饮食，因为我们的身体需要所有的能量。故填Because our bodies need all the energy./To keep healthy. 【47题详解】 根据“Milk and dairy‘There are important for our teeth and bones’”可知，牛奶和奶制品对我们的牙齿和骨骼有好处。故填Milk and dairy. 【48题详解】 根据“For example, people in the UK have the habit of having ‘afternoon tea’ at around 4 p. m.”可知，英国人有在下午4点左右喝“下午茶”的习惯。故填At around 4 p. m. 【49题详解】 根据“Li Feng‘I like carrots, chicken and beef best’”和“Julia‘My favourite food is chikcen and beef’”可知，两人都喜欢鸡肉和牛肉，故填They both like chicken and beef./Chicken and beef. 【50题详解】 主观题，合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because I eat vegetables every day./... No, I don’t. Because I often eat too much fast food./… 七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 [At the gym. ] Lingling: Hey, Damao. You can’t put the basketball on the table. Damao: ___51___ Can I put it on the shelf? Lingling: Sure. Oh, I see you play basketball very often. Why do you like it? Damao: ___52___ And it also brings the team closer together. Lingling: Sounds great. It feels good to work as a team. Damao: Yeah. That’s very important. We have lots of fun playing together. Lingling: ___53___ Damao: Of course! You can join our game this weekend. Lingling: ___54___ Damao: Don’t worry. Practice makes perfect. You can practise with us. Lingling: ___55___ 【答案】51. I’m sorry./ Sorry. 52. Because it can help me keep fit./... 53. Can I join you/ your team?/ Can I play with you?/... 54. （But） I’m not good at playing basketball./I can’t play it well./... 55. Thanks!/ Thank you!/ It’s very kind of you./… 【解析】 【导语】本文是玲玲和大毛在体育馆的一段对话。 【51题详解】 根据回答“Can I put it on the shelf?”可知，此处大毛是对不能把篮球放桌上表示歉意，故填I’m sorry./ Sorry. 【52题详解】 根据问题“Why do you like it?”可知，此处是在回答喜欢篮球的原因，故填Because it can help me keep fit./... 【53题详解】 根据回答“Of course! You can join our game this weekend.”可知，此处玲玲是在询问自己能否加入大毛他们，故填Can I join you/ your team?/ Can I play with you?/... 【54题详解】 根据回答“Don’t worry. Practice makes perfect. You can practise with us.”可知，此处玲玲是在说自己不擅长打篮球，故填（But） I’m not good at playing basketball./I can’t play it well./... 【55题详解】 根据上文“You can practise with us.”可知，此处玲玲是对大毛的邀请表示感谢，故填Thanks!/ Thank you!/ It’s very kind of you./… 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 if lose never among vegetable he real health succeed encourage Xiaoming is a student of Grade 7. He is kind and helpful. And he is popular ___56___ his classmates. But he has a bad habit: he likes eating fast food very much, so he is overweight. His parents are worried about this. They ask him ___57___ weight and Xiaoming takes their advice. Xiaoming makes a plan for eating and exercising with his parents. ___58___ goal is to lose 10 kg in 2 months. First he begins to eat much less (较少的) junk food and chooses beef and ___59___ instead. He drinks at least 8 glasses of water every day and ___60___ drinks cokes again. He also tries to eat smaller meals, but makes sure the food is ___61___ . He does running every morning for half an hour. And he goes swimming every Saturday. At first, he is interested in doing these and practises ___62___ hard. But a month later, he is too tired and wants to give up (放弃). His father ___63___ him to keep on and runs together with him. He said, “It is difficult, but I’m sure you will make it ___64___ you go on exercising.” Two months later, Xiaoming ___65___ in losing more than 10 kg and he becomes thin and strong. Now he has the habit of running every morning. He understands the importance of keeping a healthy weight. 【答案】56. among 57. to lose 58. His 59. vegetables 60. never 61. healthy 62. really 63. encourages 64. if 65. succeeds 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小明成功减重的过程。 【56题详解】 句意：他在同学们当中很受欢迎。根据“his classmates”可知此处应用备选词汇among表示“在……当中”。故填among。 【57题详解】 句意：他们让他减重，小明采纳了他们建议。根据上文“so he is overweight”可知，此处应用lose weight表示“减重，减肥”，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，空处应填不定式。故填to lose。 【58题详解】 句意：他的目标是两个月内减10千克。根据上文“Xiaoming makes a plan for eating and exercising with his parents.”可知，此处应用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词goal。故填His。 【59题详解】 句意：首先，他开始少吃垃圾食品，转而选择牛肉和蔬菜。根据“beef and”可知，此处应用备选词汇vegetable的复数形式vegetables表示泛指蔬菜一类。故填vegetables。 【60题详解】 句意：他每天至少喝8杯水，再也没喝过可乐。根据“He drinks at least 8 glasses of water every day”可知，他开始每天喝至少8杯水，可见他不再喝可乐了，用频度副词never表示“决不”。故填never。 【61题详解】 句意：他也试着少吃一餐，但要确保食物是健康的。根据“makes sure the food is”可知此处应用health的形容词healthy作表语。故填healthy。 【62题详解】 句意：刚开始，他对做这些事情很感兴趣，并且真的很努力地练习。根据“practises…hard”可知此处应用real的副词really修饰副词hard。故填really。 【63题详解】 句意：他爸爸鼓励他让他继续保持，并且和他一起跑。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，句子应用一般现在时，主语为His father，谓语用动词encourage的三单形式。故填encourages。 【64题详解】 句意：这很难，但我确信，如果你坚持锻炼，你会成功的。根据“you go on exercising”可知，如果继续就能成功，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【65题详解】 句意：两个月后，小明成功减掉了10多公斤，变得又苗条又强壮。根据“in losing more than 10 kg”可知，他成功地减重了，succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，句子仍用一般现在时，主语为Xiaoming，谓语用动词succeed的三单形式。故填succeeds。 九、书面表达（共10分） 66. 动物是人类的朋友，它们和我们互相帮助、互相依靠、和谐共生，构成了这个五彩斑斓的世界。你最喜欢什么动物？作为中学生，你认为我们可以为保护动物做些什么？请你结合以下信息写一篇短文，介绍自己最喜欢的动物，并提出一至两条保护动物的建议。 要求： 1.词数不少于50词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: As we all know, animals play an important part in our life. Among all the animals, my favorite is the panda. I love pandas because they are cute and smart. They are black and white with a round face. They can do many things, such as climbing trees and standing on their black legs. To help them, we should do something meaningful. We should plant more trees to make them live better. Also, it is important to tell more people to join us. All in all, animals are our friends. Let’s try our best to protect them! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你喜欢的动物； 第二步，介绍喜欢的动物外貌、喜欢的理由以及如何保护动物； 第三步，发出倡议，呼吁保护动物。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important part扮演重要角色 ②such as比如 ③tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事 [高分句型] ①To help them, we should do something meaningful.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②Also, it is important to tell more people to join us.（It固定句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$