精品解析：2025届江苏省盐城市建湖县第二中学高三下学期三模热身考试英语试题

2025届建湖县第二中学三模热身 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man going to do? A. Visit his friends. B. Go on a trip. C. Prepare for an exam. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Old friends. B. Exercise plans. C. Their fathers’ retired life. 3. Why does the woman call the man? A. To offer him a lift. B. To invite him to a party. C. To recommend a park. 4 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a travel company. 5. How will the speakers go to the cinema? A. By underground. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Shop assistant and customer. 7. Why does the man look different? A. He’s wearing glasses. B. He’s wearing a new coat. C. He has lost some weight. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8 What does the man’s brother think of Mr. Williams? A. He’s talented. B. He’s humorous. C. He’s strict. 9. What would Mr. Williams like his students to do? A. Join the Spanish club. B. Talk with native speakers. C. Speak Spanish loudly. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. What does the man think of drawing animals? A. Boring B. Fun. C. Hard. 11. Which place will the man visit during his painting trip? A. A bridge. B. A railway station. C. A castle. 12. How will the man deal with his paintings? A. Putting them in for a competition. B. Giving them to his friends. C. Making them into cards. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. What’s the most important reason for the woman choosing to study at that university? A. It was near her home. B She liked the atmosphere there. C. Her friends studied there. 14. How does the woman like her food tasting course? A. It was quite frustrating. B.It was time-consuming. C. It was sometimes stressful. 15. What did the woman gain from her experience in Denmark? A. Some new recipes. B. Many helpful contacts. C. A better job. 16. What does the woman like most about her present job? A. Interviewing clients. B. Writing a report. C. Tasting food. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker say about going to the gym? A. It’s boring sometimes. B. It’s challenging. C. It’s expensive. 18. What does the speaker advise snowboarding beginners to do? A. Live on small hills. B. Get in practice. C. Learn from Olympic snowboarders. 19. Why is snowboarding easy to get started? A.Because it needs little preparation. B. Because it needs no instruction. C. Because it has simple rules. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The benefits of exercise. B. A new sport. C. The skills of snowboarding. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Discover the Magic of Book Lovers Club Katy What is Book Lovers Club Katy? Book Lovers Club Katy is a community of passionate readers from all walks of life. Since its founding in 2018, the club has grown to include over 50,000 members across the globe. Our mission is to connect readers, promote literacy (素养), and make reading an enjoyable and social experience. Membership Benefits ·Monthly Book Selections: Each month, our expert team selects a variety of books from different genres, including fiction, non-fiction, mystery, romance, and more. Members receive a personalized list of recommendations based on their reading preferences. ·Book Exchange Program: Trade books you’ve already read with other members. It’s a great way to discover new titles without spending extra money. ·Online Community: Join our online community where you can discuss books, share reviews, and participate in live author chats and virtual book clubs. ·Annual Book Festival: Every year, Book Lovers Club Katy hosts a virtual book festival featuring author panels, writing workshops, and special guest appearances. Members get free access to all events. How to Join Membership is easy and affordable. Simply visit our website and sign up for a free trial. After the trial period, memberships start at just $9.99 per month. With your membership, you’ll receive instant access to all our benefits and start your journey to becoming a part of the Book Lovers family. Special Offer for New Members Sign up now and receive a free copy of our best-selling book, The Joy of Reading, along with a 30% discount on your first month’s membership. Don’t miss this opportunity to join a community that celebrates the magic of reading! For more information, visit our website info@bookloversclubKaty.com. 1. What is the purpose of Book Lovers Club Katy? A. To organize annual book fairs. B. To advocate online reading. C. To provide free books for all members. D. To promote reading as a social activity. 2. In what activity can club members get books without paying for them? A. Monthly Book Selections. B. Book Exchange Program. C. Online Community. D. Annual Book Festival. 3. How much will a new member pay for the first month’s membership? A. $6.99 B. $2.99. C. $9.99. D. $0. B Parrots are known for being cheerful and colorful birds with a chatty side. To spotlight these beautiful birds, Nayan Shrimal and Venus Bird from The Paper Ark have launched The Parrot Project, in which they create lifelike paper portraits (肖像) in their likeness for a good cause. “This series is a respect to these amazing birds and their contribution to our ecosystem,” the artists said. To them, parrots are not only beautiful birds that have inspired them creatively but also a species that has long been subjected to exploitation. “Many parrot species are threatened and some are near to extinction,” Shrimal and Bird explained. “They are suffering a lot due to deforestation and pet trade and we wanted to shine light on the importance of these species in our ecosystem through our art.” To create these realistic pieces, they begin by picking a species from their collection of bird books. Once they settle on a parrot, they carry out some online research to get all the information needed for a faithful description. “Each species is created keeping in mind their habitat so each artwork in this series shows the bird perching (栖息) on the tree or plant which is either their favorite plant or their perching tree,” the artists share. Each bird is made up of tiny paper bits, put together following a drawing previously made by the team. They also carefully paint each piece to truly capture the details that make the species so unique, such as the yellow spots on the head of the red-tailed black cockatoo or the ombre (渐变色) feathers of the Scarlet Macaw. The detailed portraits are now available for sale on The Paper Ark’s website, with the artists donating 10% from each sale towards parrot conservation. “Our primary purpose with this series is to motivate people to learn about these beautiful birds and their importance in our ecosystem and the threats they are facing,” Shrimal and Bird explain. “We want our audience to come together and take steps to conserve this species.” 4. What motivated Nayan Shrimal and Venus Bird to initiate The Parrot Project? A. The overpopulation of certain parrot species. B. The threats of human activities to the parrots. C. Their personal fascination with parrots as pets. D. The requirement of an environmental organization. 5. How do the artists ensure their paper parrots true to life? A. By using high-tech to create the models. B. By using real feathers in their artworks. C. By using photographs as a direct reference. D. By researching all details about the species. 6. Why are there specific trees or plants in the parrot portraits? A. To add artistic value to the portraits. B. To identify the parrot species easily. C To show the bird in its natural habitat. D. To make the artworks more complicated. 7. What can The Parrot Project help do according to the text? A. To ban the pet trade of parrots. B. To connect people with animals. C. To research different species of parrots. D. To raise awareness of parrots’ conservation. C Virtual Reality (VR) is an exciting new tool for mental health professionals, offering a unique opportunity to treat a range of mental health disorders in a safe and supportive environment. VR can provide users with an immersive (沉浸式的) experience that allows them to face their fears and anxieties, practice coping skills, and receive feedback in a controlled environment. However, the use of VR for mental health is not limited to therapy (治疗) sessions with professionals. In recent years, virtual worlds have emerged as a space where people with mental health issues can connect with others and find a sense of community. One such platform is Inner World, where anonymous (匿名的) users can openly discuss their mental health challenges with others. The platform offers a supportive and non-judgmental space for users to work through their emotional struggles. Duncan Martinez is one Inner World user who has found comfort in this platform. He has struggled with mental health issues throughout his life, and while he has tried traditional therapy, he found it too expensive to maintain. However, Inner World offers an alternative, providing a safe and supportive community where he can share his feelings and connect with others who understand his struggles. The anonymous communication and the game-like environment is particularly appealing to male users, who are often underserved in traditional mental health services. According to Noelle Robinson, the founder and CEO of Inner World, around 70% of Inner World users identify as male. By coming into a virtual environment that feels like a game, Inner World is helping to meet people where they are and provide them with the support they need. The Inner World platform is still in its early stage, but it holds a great deal of promise for the future of mental health care. As VR technology continues to develop, we can expect to see more platforms like Inner World emerge, offering new ways to help people struggling with mental health challenges. 8. What is the main advantage of VR according to the passage? A. It simplifies the treatment of disease. B. It has become more available than before. C. It allows users to communicate anonymously. D. It offers a sense of safety to discuss mental issues. 9. How does Duncan Martinez find Inner World? A. It is more affordable than traditional therapy. B. It can provide him with a gaming experience. C. It allows him to avoid expressing his feelings. D. It can replace all other forms of mental health care. 10. What can be inferred about the Inner World platform from the passage? A. It has been widely adopted in the world. B. It is specifically designed for male users. C. It is a promising platform for mental health support. D. It is a specialized platform for the professionals. 11. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain how VR technology works. B. To criticize traditional mental health services. C. To introduce the benefits of VR and Inner World. D. To promote the use of VR in traditional therapy. D As humans, we can think about what other people are thinking, and understand that their ideas might be different from ours. Scientists call this “theory of mind” — a significant part of human success. An important question is whether animals can do the same. A recent experiment suggests that bonobo apes (倭黑猩猩) may share this ability. Bonobos are very intelligent apes. They have been taught to communicate using signs or symbols. They’re also known for being friendly, and often solve problems by working together. Such characteristics make them perfect candidates for researchers at Johns Hopkins University to study. They came up with a clever experiment. In the experiment, scientist Luke Townrow sat across a table from a bonobo. Another scientist hid a small snack, like a grape, under one of three cups that were turned upside down on the table. The bonobo was always able to watch the snack being hidden. But half of the time, Mr. Townrow wasn’t able to see which cup the snack was hidden under. The researchers wanted to see if the bonobos acted differently when they knew that Mr. Townrow didn’t know where the snack was hidden. Once the treat was hidden, Mr. Townrow always acted the same. He would look at the cups and say, “Hmm, where is the grape?” And he would wait for 10 seconds, giving the bonobos time to respond. The results showed that when Mr. Townrow hadn’t seen where the snack was hidden, the bonobo pointed to the cup with the hidden treat more quickly, and much more often. The animal seemed to be able to think about what Mr. Townrow knew and understand that Mr. Townrow didn’t know something that he did. The experiment wasn’t consummate. Some scientists have pointed out that the bonobo grew up around humans, and might not represent wild bonobos. Still, the results show that the bonobos have a “theory of mind”. They have the ability to think about what others are thinking, and can change their behavior to communicate when someone is missing important information. 12. Why are bonobos chosen for the research? A. They can solve problems on their own. B. They are good-natured and cooperative. C. They can communicate like humans. D. They are the most intelligent apes. 13. What did the researchers at Johns Hopkins University do in their experiment? A. They observed how bonobos solve problems. B. They taught bonobos to use signs or symbols. C. They studied how bonobos think by hiding a snack. D. They tested bonobos’ ability to understand human emotions. 14. What can be inferred about bonobos from the experiment? A. They rely on human gestures to obtain food. B. They respond differently based on information missing. C. They are less cooperative than previously believed. D. They are fascinated to analyze human intentions. 15. What does the underlined word “consummate” mean in the last paragraph? A. Perfect. B. Straightforward. C. Dynamic. D. Suitable. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Technostress, a term coined in the 1980s by clinical psychologist Craig Brod, refers to the negative psychological link between people and the introduction of new technologies. Initially, it described the stress experienced by those struggling with the rapid computerization of the workplace. ___16___ Several factors contribute to the rise of technostress in today’s digital landscape. Understanding these causes is crucial for developing effective strategies to address this digital dilemma. Constant connectivity: ___17___ This constant availability can lead to a feeling of being tied to our devices, unable to truly disconnect and relax. Texting Anxiety: Understanding Why Messaging Stresses You Out and How to Overcome It is a common manifestation of this constant connectivity. Information overload: The massive volume of information available at our fingertips can be overwhelming. From news updates to social media feeds, we are facing a great deal of data that our brains struggle to process efficiently. ___18___ Rapid technological changes: ___19___ New devices, software updates, and platforms emerge constantly, requiring us to continually adapt and learn. This constant state of change can be stressful, particularly for those who feel less tech-proficient. Recognizing the signs of technostress in our daily lives is crucial for addressing the issue before it becomes overwhelming. The call to action is clear: take control of your technology use, set healthy boundaries, and prioritize your well-being in the digital world. Remember, technology should be a tool that enhances our lives. ___20___ A. It’s not a source of constant stress and anxiety. B. This occurs when technology forces us to work faster. C. The pace at which technology evolves can be dizzying. D. Now it has evolved into a more widespread and complex issue. E. Use mindfulness apps to guide you through relaxation techniques. F. This overload can lead to decision tiredness and decreased productivity. G. The ability to be reached anytime, anywhere has created an expectation of immediate response. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，两分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I first started as a hospice (临终关怀医院) volunteer, one of my tasks was to assist the families of patients in filling out life review forms. These forms were used by hospice caregivers to ___21___ more about their patients. Some questions on the form ___22___ me of a scrapbook (粘贴簿) I was working on. “Why not make scrapbooks for the patients?” The ___23___ came to my mind. My supervisor ___24___ my proposal. Talking to a patient named Edith, I ___25___ that not everyone had enough photos and mementos (纪念物) to ___26___ a scrapbook. Edith, who had never married or had children, was once a dancer. So, to display the ___27___ of her life, I decided to make a poster to hang in her room ___28___. Edith’s ___29___ upon seeing the poster let us know we were doing something ____30____. We called this poster project Chart-a-Life. These posters, with photos and details about patients’ careers, interests, families and friends, are ____31____ just decorative. They help caregivers see patients as individuals, and also provide good ____32____ for visitors to communicate with the patients. This project soon became extremely ____33____. Other facilities in the area learned about Charta-Life and were inspired to create something ____34____. One nursing home started making personalized place mats. Whatever form it takes, I think it’s a great way to ____35____ a person’s life. 21. A. care B. learn C. worry D. talk 22. A. warned B. informed C. reminded D. convinced 23. A. idea B. plan C. question D. advice 24. A. refused B. approved C. doubted D. considered 25. A. discovered B. showed C. explained D. recorded 26. A. shape B. construct C. launch D. fill 27. A. highlights B. adventures C. suffering D. loneliness 28. A. otherwise B. instead C. equally D. unexpectedly 29. A. anger B. sorrow C. sympathy D. smile 30. A. informal B. powerful C. ordinary D. right 31. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than 32. A. scrapbooks B. approaches C. topics D. hospitals 33. A. complex B. different C. popular D. strange 34. A. reasonable B. similar C. familiar D. important 35. A. defend B. drive C. spend D. celebrate 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese tech startup DeepSeek was founded by Liang Wenfeng and operates from an AI lab in Hangzhou, ___36___ (east) China. Since launching DeepSeek’s R1 model, ___37___ created a global hit, founder Liang, 40, has become a national hero in China. Liang ___38___ (graduate) from Zhejiang University, one of China’s oldest and most famous institutions, with a degree in artificial intelligence. In 2016, he co-founded the quantum hedge fund (量子对冲基金) High Flyer, which quickly gained ___39___ (recognize) for its innovative use of AI-driven investment strategies. High Flyer serves as the only source of funding for DeepSeek. By 2021, the fund had fully integrated AI into its operations, using machine learning models ___40___ (predict) market trends and make data-driven investment decisions. In May 2023, Liang made ___41___ bold move by founding DeepSeek with the aim of advancing the field of artificial general intelligence (AGI) through AI-based research. According to a report in Forbes, DeepSeek’s unique funding model, supported ___42___ (entire) by High Flyer, has allowed it to pursue ambitious AI projects without the pressures of external investors. This model enables the company to focus on long-term research and development. DeepSeek’s team, consisting of just ten individuals, ___43___ (make) up of exceptional talent from leading Chinese universities. The company encourages a culture of innovation and places a strong emphasis ___44___ expertise (专长) in the Chinese language and culture. When selecting staff, DeepSeek prioritizes technical capabilities over traditional work experience, ___45___ (lead) to a team with fresh perspectives and groundbreaking ideas in AI development. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的科技发展很感兴趣，尤其想了解中国的5G技术。请给他写一封电子邮件进行介绍，内容包括： 1. 5G技术的特点； 2. 5G技术在中国的应用（如：智能交通、远程医疗等领域）； 3. 邀请他来中国体验5G技术。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the New Year’s Eve of 2025. Lily, a high-school senior, was filled with excitement as she prepared for the annual family gathering at her grandparents’ old-fashioned house in the countryside. The house was always filled with warmth and laughter during the holidays, and this year was no exception. As Lily arrived, she noticed that her cousin, Tom, seemed a bit down. Tom had been struggling with his studies and was worried about his future. Lily, determined to cheer him up, decided to spend some time with him before the big dinner. After a while, they found themselves in the attic (阁楼), going through old boxes filled with memories. Among the old stuff, they discovered an old-fashioned board game that their parents used to play when they were kids. Just as they were about to start playing, they heard a loud noise coming from outside. They rushed to the window and saw that a heavy snowstorm had suddenly hit. The wind was howling, and the snow was piling up rapidly. Realizing that the storm might cause some problems, Lily’s parents and uncles decided to check on the generators and the heating system. Meanwhile, Lily and Tom continued their exploration in the attic, hoping to find more interesting things to pass the time. Suddenly, Tom found a small, dusty diary hidden at the bottom of a box. As he opened it, he found that it was written by their great-grandfather. The diary was filled with stories about his life, his struggles, and his hopes for the future. One story in particular caught their attention. It was about how their great-grandfather had faced a difficult time during a harsh winter when he was young. But he never gave up, and with the help of his family and friends, he managed to get through it. As they read on, they were deeply inspired by their great-grandfather’s perseverance. Just then, Lily had an idea. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She suggested that they share the story with the whole family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the dinner, Tom decided to share his own plans for the future. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025届建湖县第二中学三模热身 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man going to do? A. Visit his friends. B. Go on a trip. C. Prepare for an exam. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Old friends. B. Exercise plans. C. Their fathers’ retired life. 3. Why does the woman call the man? A. To offer him a lift. B. To invite him to a party. C. To recommend a park. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a travel company. 5. How will the speakers go to the cinema? A. By underground. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Shop assistant and customer. 7. Why does the man look different? A. He’s wearing glasses. B. He’s wearing a new coat. C. He has lost some weight. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What does the man’s brother think of Mr. Williams? A He’s talented. B. He’s humorous. C. He’s strict. 9. What would Mr. Williams like his students to do? A. Join the Spanish club. B. Talk with native speakers. C. Speak Spanish loudly. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. What does the man think of drawing animals? A. Boring B. Fun. C. Hard. 11. Which place will the man visit during his painting trip? A. A bridge. B. A railway station. C. A castle. 12. How will the man deal with his paintings? A. Putting them in for a competition. B. Giving them to his friends. C. Making them into cards. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. What’s the most important reason for the woman choosing to study at that university? A. It was near her home. B. She liked the atmosphere there. C. Her friends studied there. 14. How does the woman like her food tasting course? A. It was quite frustrating. B.It was time-consuming. C. It was sometimes stressful. 15. What did the woman gain from her experience in Denmark? A. Some new recipes. B. Many helpful contacts. C. A better job. 16. What does the woman like most about her present job? A. Interviewing clients. B. Writing a report. C. Tasting food. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker say about going to the gym? A. It’s boring sometimes. B. It’s challenging. C. It’s expensive. 18. What does the speaker advise snowboarding beginners to do? A. Live on small hills. B. Get in practice. C. Learn from Olympic snowboarders. 19. Why is snowboarding easy to get started? A.Because it needs little preparation. B. Because it needs no instruction. C. Because it has simple rules. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The benefits of exercise. B. A new sport. C. The skills of snowboarding. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Discover the Magic of Book Lovers Club Katy What is Book Lovers Club Katy? Book Lovers Club Katy is a community of passionate readers from all walks of life. Since its founding in 2018, the club has grown to include over 50,000 members across the globe. Our mission is to connect readers, promote literacy (素养), and make reading an enjoyable and social experience. Membership Benefits ·Monthly Book Selections: Each month, our expert team selects a variety of books from different genres, including fiction, non-fiction, mystery, romance, and more. Members receive a personalized list of recommendations based on their reading preferences. ·Book Exchange Program: Trade books you’ve already read with other members. It’s a great way to discover new titles without spending extra money. ·Online Community: Join our online community where you can discuss books, share reviews, and participate in live author chats and virtual book clubs. ·Annual Book Festival: Every year, Book Lovers Club Katy hosts a virtual book festival featuring author panels, writing workshops, and special guest appearances. Members get free access to all events. How to Join Membership is easy and affordable. Simply visit our website and sign up for a free trial. After the trial period, memberships start at just $9.99 per month. With your membership, you’ll receive instant access to all our benefits and start your journey to becoming a part of the Book Lovers family. Special Offer for New Members Sign up now and receive a free copy of our best-selling book, The Joy of Reading, along with a 30% discount on your first month’s membership. Don’t miss this opportunity to join a community that celebrates the magic of reading! For more information, visit our website info@bookloversclubKaty.com. 1. What is the purpose of Book Lovers Club Katy? A. To organize annual book fairs. B. To advocate online reading. C. To provide free books for all members. D. To promote reading as a social activity. 2. In what activity can club members get books without paying for them? A. Monthly Book Selections. B. Book Exchange Program. C. Online Community. D. Annual Book Festival. 3. How much will a new member pay for the first month’s membership? A. $6.99 B. $2.99. C. $9.99. D. $0. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Book Lovers Club Katy及其会员福利和加入方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。由文章What is Book Lovers Club Katy?部分中“Our mission is to connect readers, promote literacy (素养), and make reading an enjoyable and social experience. (我们的使命是连接读者，提高文化素养，让阅读成为一种愉快和社交的体验。)”可知，Book Lovers Club Katy的目的是将阅读推广为一种社交活动。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Membership Benefits部分中“Book Exchange Program: Trade books you’ve already read with other members. It’s a great way to discover new titles without spending extra money. (图书交换计划：与其他成员交换你已经读过的书。这是一个不用花额外钱就能发现新书的好方法。)”可知，在图书交换计划中，俱乐部成员可以免费获得书籍。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Special Offer for New Members部分中“Sign up now and receive a free copy of our best-selling book, The Joy of Reading, along with a 30% discount on your first month’s membership. (现在注册，你将免费获得我们最畅销的书《阅读的乐趣》，以及第一个月会员费的7折优惠。)”以及How to Join部分中“After the trial period, memberships start at just $9.99 per month. (试用期后，会员费每月仅需9.99美元。)”可知，新会员第一个月需要支付9.99美元的70%，即6.99美元。故选A。 B Parrots are known for being cheerful and colorful birds with a chatty side. To spotlight these beautiful birds, Nayan Shrimal and Venus Bird from The Paper Ark have launched The Parrot Project, in which they create lifelike paper portraits (肖像) in their likeness for a good cause. “This series is a respect to these amazing birds and their contribution to our ecosystem,” the artists said. To them, parrots are not only beautiful birds that have inspired them creatively but also a species that has long been subjected to exploitation. “Many parrot species are threatened and some are near to extinction,” Shrimal and Bird explained. “They are suffering a lot due to deforestation and pet trade and we wanted to shine light on the importance of these species in our ecosystem through our art.” To create these realistic pieces, they begin by picking a species from their collection of bird books. Once they settle on a parrot, they carry out some online research to get all the information needed for a faithful description. “Each species is created keeping in mind their habitat so each artwork in this series shows the bird perching (栖息) on the tree or plant which is either their favorite plant or their perching tree,” the artists share. Each bird is made up of tiny paper bits, put together following a drawing previously made by the team. They also carefully paint each piece to truly capture the details that make the species so unique, such as the yellow spots on the head of the red-tailed black cockatoo or the ombre (渐变色) feathers of the Scarlet Macaw. The detailed portraits are now available for sale on The Paper Ark’s website, with the artists donating 10% from each sale towards parrot conservation. “Our primary purpose with this series is to motivate people to learn about these beautiful birds and their importance in our ecosystem and the threats they are facing,” Shrimal and Bird explain. “We want our audience to come together and take steps to conserve this species.” 4. What motivated Nayan Shrimal and Venus Bird to initiate The Parrot Project? A. The overpopulation of certain parrot species. B. The threats of human activities to the parrots. C. Their personal fascination with parrots as pets. D. The requirement of an environmental organization. 5. How do the artists ensure their paper parrots true to life? A. By using high-tech to create the models. B. By using real feathers in their artworks. C. By using photographs as a direct reference. D. By researching all details about the species. 6. Why are there specific trees or plants in the parrot portraits? A. To add artistic value to the portraits. B. To identify the parrot species easily. C. To show the bird in its natural habitat. D. To make the artworks more complicated. 7. What can The Parrot Project help do according to the text? A. To ban the pet trade of parrots. B. To connect people with animals. C. To research different species of parrots. D. To raise awareness of parrots’ conservation. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了艺术家通过纸鹦鹉项目提高人们对鹦鹉保护的意识。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段中““Many parrot species are threatened and some are near to extinction,” Shrimal and Bird explained. “They are suffering a lot due to deforestation and pet trade and we wanted to shine light on the importance of these species in our ecosystem through our art.” (“许多鹦鹉物种受到威胁，有些已濒临灭绝，”Shrimal和Bird解释道。“由于森林砍伐和宠物贸易，它们正遭受着巨大的痛苦，我们希望通过我们的艺术来阐明这些物种在我们生态系统中的重要性。”)”可知，人类活动对鹦鹉造成了威胁，这促使Nayan Shrimal和Venus Bird发起了鹦鹉项目。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中“To create these realistic pieces, they begin by picking a species from their collection of bird books. Once they settle on a parrot, they carry out some online research to get all the information needed for a faithful description. (为了创作这些逼真的作品，他们首先从他们的鸟类书籍收藏中选择一个物种。一旦他们选定了一只鹦鹉，他们就会进行一些在线研究，以获得忠实描述所需的所有信息。)”可知，艺术家们通过研究该物种的所有细节来确保他们的纸鹦鹉栩栩如生。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中““Each species is created keeping in mind their habitat so each artwork in this series shows the bird perching (栖息) on the tree or plant which is either their favorite plant or their perching tree,” the artists share. (艺术家们分享道：“创作每个物种时都会考虑到它们的栖息地，所以这个系列中的每一件艺术品都展现了鸟儿栖息在它们最喜爱的植物或栖息树上的情景。”)”可知，鹦鹉肖像中有特定的树木或植物是为了展示在自然栖息地中的鸟类。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。由文章最后一段中““Our primary purpose with this series is to motivate people to learn about these beautiful birds and their importance in our ecosystem and the threats they are facing,” Shrimal and Bird explain. (Shrimal和Bird解释道：“我们创作这个系列的主要目的是激励人们去了解这些美丽的鸟类，以及它们在我们生态系统中的重要性和它们所面临的威胁。”)”可知，鹦鹉计划可以帮助提高人们对鹦鹉保护的意识。故选D。 C Virtual Reality (VR) is an exciting new tool for mental health professionals, offering a unique opportunity to treat a range of mental health disorders in a safe and supportive environment. VR can provide users with an immersive (沉浸式的) experience that allows them to face their fears and anxieties, practice coping skills, and receive feedback in a controlled environment. However, the use of VR for mental health is not limited to therapy (治疗) sessions with professionals. In recent years, virtual worlds have emerged as a space where people with mental health issues can connect with others and find a sense of community. One such platform is Inner World, where anonymous (匿名的) users can openly discuss their mental health challenges with others. The platform offers a supportive and non-judgmental space for users to work through their emotional struggles. Duncan Martinez is one Inner World user who has found comfort in this platform. He has struggled with mental health issues throughout his life, and while he has tried traditional therapy, he found it too expensive to maintain. However, Inner World offers an alternative, providing a safe and supportive community where he can share his feelings and connect with others who understand his struggles. The anonymous communication and the game-like environment is particularly appealing to male users, who are often underserved in traditional mental health services. According to Noelle Robinson, the founder and CEO of Inner World, around 70% of Inner World users identify as male. By coming into a virtual environment that feels like a game, Inner World is helping to meet people where they are and provide them with the support they need. The Inner World platform is still in its early stage, but it holds a great deal of promise for the future of mental health care. As VR technology continues to develop, we can expect to see more platforms like Inner World emerge, offering new ways to help people struggling with mental health challenges. 8. What is the main advantage of VR according to the passage? A. It simplifies the treatment of disease. B. It has become more available than before. C. It allows users to communicate anonymously. D. It offers a sense of safety to discuss mental issues. 9. How does Duncan Martinez find Inner World? A. It is more affordable than traditional therapy. B. It can provide him with a gaming experience. C. It allows him to avoid expressing his feelings. D. It can replace all other forms of mental health care. 10. What can be inferred about the Inner World platform from the passage? A. It has been widely adopted in the world. B. It is specifically designed for male users. C. It is a promising platform for mental health support. D. It is a specialized platform for the professionals. 11. What is the main purpose of the passage? A To explain how VR technology works. B. To criticize traditional mental health services. C. To introduce the benefits of VR and Inner World. D. To promote the use of VR in traditional therapy. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了虚拟现实在心理健康领域的益处及Inner World平台。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“VR can provide users with an immersive (沉浸式的) experience that allows them to face their fears and anxieties, practice coping skills, and receive feedback in a controlled environment. (虚拟现实可以为用户提供一种沉浸式体验，让他们能够直面自己的恐惧和焦虑，练习应对技巧，并在受控环境中获得反馈。)”可知，虚拟现实的主要优势是能让用户在安全的环境中讨论心理问题。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中“He has struggled with mental health issues throughout his life, and while he has tried traditional therapy, he found it too expensive to maintain. However, Inner World offers an alternative, providing a safe and supportive community where he can share his feelings and connect with others who understand his struggles. (他一生都在与心理健康问题作斗争，虽然他尝试过传统疗法，但他发现维持这种疗法的费用太高了。然而，Inner World提供了一个替代方案，提供了一个安全和支持性的社区，在那里他可以分享自己的感受，并与理解他困境的其他人建立联系。)”可知，Duncan Martinez认为Inner World比传统疗法更实惠。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“The Inner World platform is still in its early stage, but it holds a great deal of promise for the future of mental health care. (Inner World平台仍处于早期阶段，但它对心理健康护理的未来抱有很大希望。)”可知，Inner World平台是一个有前景的心理健康支持平台。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段中“VR can provide users with an immersive (沉浸式的) experience that allows them to face their fears and anxieties, practice coping skills, and receive feedback in a controlled environment. (虚拟现实可以为用户提供一种沉浸式体验，让他们能够直面自己的恐惧和焦虑，练习应对技巧，并在受控环境中获得反馈。)”、第三段中“He has struggled with mental health issues throughout his life, and while he has tried traditional therapy, he found it too expensive to maintain. However, Inner World offers an alternative, providing a safe and supportive community where he can share his feelings and connect with others who understand his struggles. (他一生都在与心理健康问题作斗争，虽然他尝试过传统疗法，但他发现维持这种疗法的费用太高了。然而，Inner World提供了一个替代方案，提供了一个安全和支持性的社区，在那里他可以分享自己的感受，并与理解他困境的其他人建立联系。)”可知，文章主要介绍了虚拟现实技术在心理健康领域的应用，特别是Inner World平台如何为心理健康提供支持。因此，文章的主要目的是介绍虚拟现实和Inner World的益处。故选C。 D As humans, we can think about what other people are thinking, and understand that their ideas might be different from ours. Scientists call this “theory of mind” — a significant part of human success. An important question is whether animals can do the same. A recent experiment suggests that bonobo apes (倭黑猩猩) may share this ability. Bonobos are very intelligent apes. They have been taught to communicate using signs or symbols. They’re also known for being friendly, and often solve problems by working together. Such characteristics make them perfect candidates for researchers at Johns Hopkins University to study. They came up with a clever experiment. In the experiment, scientist Luke Townrow sat across a table from a bonobo. Another scientist hid a small snack, like a grape, under one of three cups that were turned upside down on the table. The bonobo was always able to watch the snack being hidden. But half of the time, Mr. Townrow wasn’t able to see which cup the snack was hidden under. The researchers wanted to see if the bonobos acted differently when they knew that Mr. Townrow didn’t know where the snack was hidden. Once the treat was hidden, Mr. Townrow always acted the same. He would look at the cups and say, “Hmm, where is the grape?” And he would wait for 10 seconds, giving the bonobos time to respond. The results showed that when Mr. Townrow hadn’t seen where the snack was hidden, the bonobo pointed to the cup with the hidden treat more quickly, and much more often. The animal seemed to be able to think about what Mr. Townrow knew and understand that Mr. Townrow didn’t know something that he did. The experiment wasn’t consummate. Some scientists have pointed out that the bonobo grew up around humans, and might not represent wild bonobos. Still, the results show that the bonobos have a “theory of mind”. They have the ability to think about what others are thinking, and can change their behavior to communicate when someone is missing important information. 12. Why are bonobos chosen for the research? A. They can solve problems on their own. B. They are good-natured and cooperative. C. They can communicate like humans. D. They are the most intelligent apes. 13. What did the researchers at Johns Hopkins University do in their experiment? A. They observed how bonobos solve problems. B. They taught bonobos to use signs or symbols. C. They studied how bonobos think by hiding a snack. D. They tested bonobos’ ability to understand human emotions. 14. What can be inferred about bonobos from the experiment? A. They rely on human gestures to obtain food. B. They respond differently based on information missing. C. They are less cooperative than previously believed. D. They are fascinated to analyze human intentions. 15. What does the underlined word “consummate” mean in the last paragraph? A. Perfect. B. Straightforward. C. Dynamic. D. Suitable. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了倭黑猩猩可能具有理解他人想法的能力。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Bonobos are very intelligent apes. They have been taught to communicate using signs or symbols. They’ re also known for being friendly, and often solve problems by working together. (倭黑猩猩是非常聪明的猿类。它们已经被教会使用手势或符号进行交流。它们还以友好著称，并且常常通过合作来解决问题)”和第三段中“Such characteristics make them perfect candidates for researchers at Johns Hopkins University to study. (这些特点使它们成为约翰・霍普金斯大学研究人员进行研究的理想对象)”可知，倭黑猩猩被选为研究对象是因为它们天性善良且善于合作。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中“They came up with a clever experiment. In the experiment, scientist Luke Townrow sat across a table from a bonobo. Another scientist hid a small snack, like a grape, under one of three cups that were turned upside down on the table. (他们想出了一个巧妙的实验。在实验中，科学家Luke Townrow坐在一只倭黑猩猩的对面。另一位科学家把一块小零食，比如一颗葡萄，藏在桌子上三个倒扣的杯子中的一个下面)”可知，约翰霍普金斯大学的研究人员通过藏零食来研究倭黑猩猩的思维。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第五段中“The results showed that when Mr. Townrow hadn’t seen where the snack was hidden, the bonobo pointed to the cup with the hidden treat more quickly, and much more often. (结果显示，当汤罗先生没有看到零食藏在哪里时，倭黑猩猩更快地指向藏有零食的杯子，而且频率也更高)”可知，倭黑猩猩会根据信息缺失的情况做出不同的反应。故选B。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章最后一段中“Some scientists have pointed out that the bonobo grew up around humans, and might not represent wild bonobos. (一些科学家指出，这只倭黑猩猩是在人类身边长大的，可能不能代表野生倭黑猩猩)”可知，这个实验并不完美，存在缺陷。因此，consummate在此处意为“完美的”，与Perfect意思相符。故选A。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Technostress, a term coined in the 1980s by clinical psychologist Craig Brod, refers to the negative psychological link between people and the introduction of new technologies. Initially, it described the stress experienced by those struggling with the rapid computerization of the workplace. ___16___ Several factors contribute to the rise of technostress in today’s digital landscape. Understanding these causes is crucial for developing effective strategies to address this digital dilemma. Constant connectivity: ___17___ This constant availability can lead to a feeling of being tied to our devices, unable to truly disconnect and relax. Texting Anxiety: Understanding Why Messaging Stresses You Out and How to Overcome It is a common manifestation of this constant connectivity. Information overload: The massive volume of information available at our fingertips can be overwhelming. From news updates to social media feeds we are facing a great deal of data that our brains struggle to process efficiently. ___18___ Rapid technological changes: ___19___ New devices, software updates, and platforms emerge constantly, requiring us to continually adapt and learn. This constant state of change can be stressful, particularly for those who feel less tech-proficient. Recognizing the signs of technostress in our daily lives is crucial for addressing the issue before it becomes overwhelming. The call to action is clear: take control of your technology use, set healthy boundaries, and prioritize your well-being in the digital world. Remember, technology should be a tool that enhances our lives. ___20___ A. It’s not a source of constant stress and anxiety. B. This occurs when technology forces us to work faster. C. The pace at which technology evolves can be dizzying. D. Now it has evolved into a more widespread and complex issue. E. Use mindfulness apps to guide you through relaxation techniques. F. This overload can lead to decision tiredness and decreased productivity. G. The ability to be reached anytime, anywhere has created an expectation of immediate response. 【答案】16. D 17. G 18. F 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是技术压力的定义、成因及其在现代社会中的影响与应对策略。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Initially, it described the stress experienced by those struggling with the rapid computerization of the workplace.(最初，它描述了那些在工作场所快速计算机化中挣扎的人所经历的压力)”提到技术压力的早期定义，结合下文的“Several factors contribute to the rise of technostress in today’s digital landscape.(多种因素导致了当今数字化环境中技术压力的增加)”可知，技术压力已经演变为更广泛和复杂的问题，D选项“Now it has evolved into a more widespread and complex issue.(现在它已经演变为一个更广泛和复杂的问题)”讲述的内容与主题吻合，且其中的“now”对应上文的“Initially”，符合语境。故选D项。 【17题详解】 根据本段的主题句“Constant connectivity(持续连接)”可知，此处分析的是持续连接在技术设备上造成技术压力；结合下文的“This constant availability can lead to a feeling of being tied to our devices, unable to truly disconnect and relax.(这种持续可用性会让人感觉被绑在设备上，无法真正断开连接并放松。)”可知，这种被持续的绑在设备上无法断开连接并放松；由此可知，此空讲述的内容应与持续被绑在设备上而导致技术压力相关，G选项“The ability to be reached anytime, anywhere has created an expectation of immediate response.(随时随地被联系到的可能性创造了一种即时回应的期望)”直接解释了持续连接如何导致压力，且引出下文进一步阐述其中的原因，符合语境。故选G项。 【18题详解】 根据本段的主题句“Information overload(信息过载)”可知，本段分析的是信息过载导致的技术压力的产生；结合上文的“The massive volume of information available at our fingertips can be overwhelming. From news updates to social media feeds, we are facing a great deal of data that our brains struggle to process efficiently.(我们指尖可触及的海量信息可能令人不堪重负。从新闻更新到社交媒体动态，我们面对着大脑难以高效处理的大量数据。)”以及空格处于尾段的特点可知，此空应是对信息过载造成的后果进行总结，F选项“This overload can lead to decision tiredness and decreased productivity.(这种过载会导致决策疲劳和生产力下降)”是对信息过载影响的具体描述，与本段主题吻合，且对本段进行总结，符合语境。故选F项。 【19题详解】 根据本段的主题句“Rapid technological changes(快速的技术变革)”可知，本段讨论的是快速的技术变革造成的技术压力，C选项“The pace at which technology evolves can be dizzying.(技术发展的速度令人眩晕)”中的“the pace”指的是“技术变革的速度”，直接呼应了快速变化带来的压力，且下文“New devices, software updates, and platforms emerge constantly, requiring us to continually adapt and learn. This constant state of change can be stressful, particularly for those who feel less tech-proficient.(新设备、软件更新和平台不断涌现，要求我们不断适应和学习。这种持续的变化可能带来压力，特别是对那些觉得自己技术不够熟练的人来说。)”讲述的内容是对此空的详细介绍，符合语境。故选C项。 【20题详解】 根据空前的“Recognizing the signs of technostress in our daily lives is crucial for addressing the issue before it becomes overwhelming. The call to action is clear: take control of your technology use, set healthy boundaries, and prioritize your well-being in the digital world. Remember, technology should be a tool that enhances our lives.(在日常生活中识别技术压力的迹象对于在其变得不可控之前解决问题至关重要。行动号召很明确：掌控你的技术使用，设定健康的界限，并优先考虑你在数字世界中的健康。记住，技术应该是一种提升我们生活的工具。)”可知，此处强调技术应该是一种提高我们生活质量的工具，结合空格处于尾段尾句的特点可知，此处应是对上文的进一步阐述，或者对本段做出总结，A选项“It’s not a source of constant stress and anxiety.(它不应该是持续的压力和焦虑的来源)”承接上文，对技术做出进一步的阐述，符合语境。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，两分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I first started as a hospice (临终关怀医院) volunteer, one of my tasks was to assist the families of patients in filling out life review forms. These forms were used by hospice caregivers to ___21___ more about their patients. Some questions on the form ___22___ me of a scrapbook (粘贴簿) I was working on. “Why not make scrapbooks for the patients?” The ___23___ came to my mind. My supervisor ___24___ my proposal. Talking to a patient named Edith, I ___25___ that not everyone had enough photos and mementos (纪念物) to ___26___ a scrapbook. Edith, who had never married or had children, was once a dancer. So, to display the ___27___ of her life, I decided to make a poster to hang in her room ___28___. Edith’s ___29___ upon seeing the poster let us know we were doing something ____30____. We called this poster project Chart-a-Life. These posters, with photos and details about patients’ careers, interests, families and friends, are ____31____ just decorative. They help caregivers see patients as individuals, and also provide good ____32____ for visitors to communicate with the patients. This project soon became extremely ____33____. Other facilities in the area learned about Charta-Life and were inspired to create something ____34____. One nursing home started making personalized place mats. Whatever form it takes, I think it’s a great way to ____35____ a person’s life. 21. A. care B. learn C. worry D. talk 22. A. warned B. informed C. reminded D. convinced 23. A. idea B. plan C. question D. advice 24. A. refused B. approved C. doubted D. considered 25. A. discovered B. showed C. explained D. recorded 26. A. shape B. construct C. launch D. fill 27. A. highlights B. adventures C. suffering D. loneliness 28. A. otherwise B. instead C. equally D. unexpectedly 29. A. anger B. sorrow C. sympathy D. smile 30. A. informal B. powerful C. ordinary D. right 31. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than 32. A. scrapbooks B. approaches C. topics D. hospitals 33. A. complex B. different C. popular D. strange 34. A. reasonable B. similar C. familiar D. important 35. A. defend B. drive C. spend D. celebrate 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为临终关怀志愿者创建Chart-a-Life项目的经历。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些表格被临终关怀护理人员用来更多地了解他们的病人。A. care关心；B. learn了解；C. worry担心；D. talk谈论。根据上文“assist the families of patients in filling out life review forms”和下文“more about their patients”可知，这些表格是用来帮助护理人员更多地了解病人的情况。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：表格上的一些问题让我想起了我正在制作的一本剪贴簿。A. warned警告；B. informed通知；C. reminded提醒，使想起；D. convinced使确信。根据下文“me of a scrapbook (粘贴簿) I was working on.Why not make scrapbooks for the patients?”可知，表格上的问题让作者想起了自己正在制作的剪贴簿，从而产生了为病人制作剪贴簿的想法。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“为什么不为病人制作剪贴簿呢？”这个想法出现在我的脑海中。A. idea想法；B. plan计划；C. question问题；D. advice建议。根据上文“Why not make scrapbooks for the patients?”可知，这是作者突然想到的一个想法。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的主管批准了我的提议。A. refused拒绝；B. approved批准；C. doubted怀疑；D. considered考虑。根据下文“Talking to a patient named Edith, I ____ that not everyone had enough photos and mementos (纪念物) to ____ a scrapbook.”可知，作者开始为病人制作剪贴簿可知，主管批准了作者的提议。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：与一位名叫伊迪丝的病人交谈时，我发现并不是每个人都有足够的照片和纪念品来填满剪贴簿。A. discovered发现；B. showed展示；C. explained解释；D. recorded记录。根据下文“not everyone had enough photos and mementos”可知，这是作者在和伊迪丝交谈时发现的。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. shape塑造；B. construct建造，制作；C. launch发起；D. fill填满。根据上文“enough photos and mementos”可知，这里指没有足够的东西来填满剪贴簿。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，为了展示她生活的亮点，我决定制作一张海报挂在她的房间里。A. highlights亮点；B. adventures冒险；C. suffering痛苦；D. loneliness孤独。根据上文“Edith, who had never married or had children, was once a dancer.”可知，伊迪丝曾经是一名舞者，这是她生活中的亮点，所以作者决定制作一张海报来展示她生活的亮点。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. otherwise否则；B. instead代替，反而；C. equally同样地；D. unexpectedly出乎意料地。根据上文“not everyone had enough photos and mementos to ____ a scrapbook”和“I decided to make a poster to hang in her room”可知，由于伊迪丝没有足够的照片和纪念品来制作剪贴簿，所以作者决定制作一张海报来代替剪贴簿。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：伊迪丝看到海报后的笑容让我们知道我们做对了。A. anger愤怒；B. sorrow悲伤；C. sympathy同情；D. smile微笑。根据下文“upon seeing the poster let us know we were doing something”可知，伊迪丝看到海报后露出了笑容，这表明作者他们做对了。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. informal非正式的；B. powerful强大的；C. ordinary普通的；D. right正确的。根据上文“Edith’s ____ upon seeing the poster”和下文“We called this poster project Chart-a-Life”可知，把这个海报项目命名为“描绘人生”，以及伊迪丝的反应，表明作者他们做的事情是正确的。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：这些海报上有病人的职业、兴趣、家人和朋友的照片和详细信息，它们不仅仅是装饰品。A. more than多于，不仅仅；B. rather than而不是；C. less than少于；D. other than除了。根据下文“They help caregivers see patients as individuals”可知，这些海报不仅仅是装饰品，它们还有更多的作用。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们帮助护理人员将病人视为个体，也为访客与病人交流提供了很好的话题。A. scrapbooks剪贴簿；B. approaches方法；C. topics话题；D. hospitals医院。根据上文“These posters, with photos and details about patients’ careers, interests, families and friends”和下文“for visitors to communicate with the patients”可知，海报上的信息为访客与病人交流提供了很好的话题。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个项目很快就变得非常受欢迎。A. complex复杂的；B. different不同的；C. popular受欢迎的；D. strange奇怪的。根据下文“Other facilities in the area learned about Chart-a-Life and were inspired”可知，这个项目很受欢迎。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：该地区的其他机构了解了Chart-a-Life项目，并受到启发创建了类似的东西。A. reasonable合理的；B. similar相似的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. important重要的。根据下文“One nursing home started making personalized place mats.”可知，其他机构也受到了启发，创建了与Chart-a-Life项目类似的东西。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论采取什么形式，我认为这都是庆祝一个人生活的好方法。A. defend保卫；B. drive驾驶；C. spend花费；D. celebrate庆祝。根据上文“These posters, with photos and details about patients’ careers, interests, families and friends”和下文“a person’s life”可知，Chart-a-Life项目通过制作海报等方式来展示病人的生活亮点，这是一种庆祝一个人生活的好方法。故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese tech startup DeepSeek was founded by Liang Wenfeng and operates from an AI lab in Hangzhou, ___36___ (east) China. Since launching DeepSeek’s R1 model, ___37___ created a global hit, founder Liang, 40, has become a national hero in China. Liang ___38___ (graduate) from Zhejiang University, one of China’s oldest and most famous institutions, with a degree in artificial intelligence. In 2016, he co-founded the quantum hedge fund (量子对冲基金) High Flyer, which quickly gained ___39___ (recognize) for its innovative use of AI-driven investment strategies. High Flyer serves as the only source of funding for DeepSeek. By 2021, the fund had fully integrated AI into its operations, using machine learning models ___40___ (predict) market trends and make data-driven investment decisions. In May 2023, Liang made ___41___ bold move by founding DeepSeek with the aim of advancing the field of artificial general intelligence (AGI) through AI-based research. According to a report in Forbes, DeepSeek’s unique funding model, supported ___42___ (entire) by High Flyer, has allowed it to pursue ambitious AI projects without the pressures of external investors. This model enables the company to focus on long-term research and development. DeepSeek’s team, consisting of just ten individuals, ___43___ (make) up of exceptional talent from leading Chinese universities. The company encourages a culture of innovation and places a strong emphasis ___44___ expertise (专长) in the Chinese language and culture. When selecting staff, DeepSeek prioritizes technical capabilities over traditional work experience, ___45___ (lead) to a team with fresh perspectives and groundbreaking ideas in AI development. 【答案】36. eastern 37. which 38. graduated 39. recognition 40. to predict 41. a 42. entirely 43. is made 44. on##upon 45. leading 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国科技初创企业DeepSeek及其创始人梁文峰的相关背景、发展历程和运营特点。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：中国科技初创企业深度求索(DeepSeek)由梁文峰创立，总部位于中国东部杭州的一家人工智能实验室。根据句意和空格后的名词China可知，空格处应该用形容词eastern作定语。故填eastern。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：自推出引发全球轰动的DeepSeek-R1模型后，40岁的创始人梁文峰已成为中国科技界的标杆人物。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词DeepSeek’s R1 model进行限定说明，从句中缺少主语，所以应该用关系代词which代替先行词在从句中作主语。故填which。 【38题详解】 考查时态。句意：梁文峰毕业于中国历史最悠久、声誉最卓著的高等学府之一——浙江大学，并取得人工智能学位。空格处是谓语动词，描述过去发生的事，应该用一般过去时。故填graduated。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：2016年，他联合创立了量子对冲基金High Flyer，该基金凭借人工智能驱动的创新投资策略迅速崭露头角。根据空格前的动词gained可知，空格处应该用名词recognition作宾语。故填recognition。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：截至2021年，该基金已全面实现人工智能业务整合，通过机器学习模型预测市场走势，并基于数据驱动制定投资决策。根据句意和空格前的动词using可知，此处考查固定搭配use something to do“用……做某事”。故填to predict。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：2023年5月，梁文峰做出战略级布局——创立深度求索(DeepSeek)，致力于通过人工智能基础研究推动通用人工智能领域发展。根据空格后的单数名词move可知，空格处应该用不定冠词表示“一”，bold的发音是辅音音素开头，所以用a，make a move“采取行动”是固定搭配。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：据《福布斯》报道，DeepSeek采用由High Flyer全额支持的独特融资模式，使其能够摆脱外部投资者的压力，专注于开拓性人工智能项目的研发。空格处修饰上文的动词supported，作状语，应该用副词形式entirely。故填entirely。 【43题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：DeepSeek的核心团队虽仅有十人，但皆来自中国顶尖学府的精英人才。空格处是谓语动词，be made up of“由……组成”是固定搭配；描述客观情况，用一般现在时；主语是单数形式，be动词用is。故填is made。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：该公司大力倡导创新文化，同时高度重视（员工）在中文语言文化领域的专业素养。place an emphasis on/upon“强调，重视”是固定搭配。故填on/upon。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：DeepSeek在人才选拔中，更注重技术实力而非传统工作经验，由此打造出一支在人工智能领域兼具创新视角与突破性思维的团队。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词lead与上文的内容之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词leading作状语。故填leading。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的科技发展很感兴趣，尤其想了解中国的5G技术。请给他写一封电子邮件进行介绍，内容包括： 1. 5G技术的特点； 2. 5G技术在中国的应用（如：智能交通、远程医疗等领域）； 3. 邀请他来中国体验5G技术。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m thrilled to address your curiosity about China’s 5G technology. 5G is incredibly fast, reducing download times to mere seconds. Its low latency makes real-time response possible, and it can support a large number of devices simultaneously.​ In China, 5G is transforming various sectors. In smart transportation, traffic lights can adjust in real-time based on vehicle flow. In remote medical care, doctors use it to conduct complex surgeries on patients in distant areas.​ I sincerely hope you can visit China. Here you can see 5G-enabled technologies in daily life, like smart homes. Looking forward to your visit! Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国笔友Tom对中国的科技发展很感兴趣，尤其想了解中国的5G技术。要求考生按照要求给他写一封电子邮件进行介绍。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动的：thrilled → excited 解决：address → solve 各种各样的：various → a variety of 实施：conduct → carry out 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：5G is incredibly fast, reducing download times to mere seconds. 拓展句：5G is incredibly fast, which reduces download times to mere seconds. 【点睛】【高分句型1】5G is incredibly fast, reducing download times to mere seconds.（运用了现在分词reducing作状语） 【高分句型2】I sincerely hope you can visit China. （运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the New Year’s Eve of 2025. Lily, a high-school senior, was filled with excitement as she prepared for the annual family gathering at her grandparents’ old-fashioned house in the countryside. The house was always filled with warmth and laughter during the holidays, and this year was no exception. As Lily arrived she noticed that her cousin, Tom, seemed a bit down. Tom had been struggling with his studies and was worried about his future. Lily, determined to cheer him up, decided to spend some time with him before the big dinner. After a while, they found themselves in the attic (阁楼), going through old boxes filled with memories. Among the old stuff, they discovered an old-fashioned board game that their parents used to play when they were kids. Just as they were about to start playing, they heard a loud noise coming from outside. They rushed to the window and saw that a heavy snowstorm had suddenly hit. The wind was howling, and the snow was piling up rapidly. Realizing that the storm might cause some problems, Lily’s parents and uncles decided to check on the generators and the heating system. Meanwhile, Lily and Tom continued their exploration in the attic, hoping to find more interesting things to pass the time. Suddenly, Tom found a small, dusty diary hidden at the bottom of a box. As he opened it, he found that it was written by their great-grandfather. The diary was filled with stories about his life, his struggles, and his hopes for the future. One story in particular caught their attention. It was about how their great-grandfather had faced a difficult time during a harsh winter when he was young. But he never gave up, and with the help of his family and friends, he managed to get through it. As they read on, they were deeply inspired by their great-grandfather’s perseverance. Just then, Lily had an idea. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She suggested that they share the story with the whole family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the dinner, Tom decided to share his own plans for the future. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: She suggested that they share the story with the whole family. Tom immediately agreed. When everyone was seated around the dinner table, Lily began to tell the touching story from the diary. Everyone listened quietly. As she finished, there was a moment of reflection, and then her grandfather spoke up, sharing his own memories of how the family had always supported each other through difficulties and obstacles. This led to a lively discussion about the importance of family bonds and perseverance. After the dimer, Tom decided to share his own plans for the future. He said that inspired by their great-grandfather’s story, he had decided to face his study difficulties bravely. He was going to make a detailed study plan and ask teachers and classmates for help. Everyone listened attentively and offered words of encouragement. This special New Year’s Eve not only brought them closer but also filled them with hope and determination for the coming year. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Lily和Tom在雪夜中发现的旧日记为线索展开，讲述了2025年除夕夜，高中生Lily在祖父母乡下的老宅中试图鼓舞因学业烦恼而情绪低落的堂弟Tom的故事。他们在阁楼寻找有趣物品时，发现了曾祖父年轻时度过艰难寒冬的日记。通过阅读日记中的故事，他们被曾祖父面对困境时不放弃的精神所激励，并决定与家人分享这个故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“她建议他们把故事分享给全家。”可知，第一段可描写分享故事的时候大家的反应以及这些故事对大家的影响。 ②由第二段首句内容“晚餐后，Tom决定分享自己对未来的计划。”可知，第二段可描写Tom的计划是什么以及大家听后的反应。 2.续写线索：分享曾祖父的故事——全家认真倾听——受到故事的影响——Tom决定分享计划——家人支持并鼓励——故事感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①就坐：be seated/sit down/seat oneself ②支持：support/back ③面对：face/be faced with 情绪类 ①感人的：touching/moving ②鼓舞：inspired/encouraged/motivated 【点睛】[高分句型1] As she finished, there was a moment of reflection, and then her grandfather spoke up, sharing his own memories of how the family had always supported each other through difficulties and obstacles.（运用了as引导时间状语从句、现在分词短语作状语以及how引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2] He said that inspired by their great-grandfather’s story, he had decided to face his study difficulties bravely.（运用了that引导的宾语从句以及过去分词短语作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $