Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元话题满分范文必背-2024-2025学年高一英语必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元话题满分范文必背 基础语篇巩固练 1．（24-25高一上·陕西榆林·期末）假定你是李华，你班下周六将举办元旦晚会。请你写信邀请外教 David参加，内容包括： 1.时间和地点； 2.活动安排。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I am writing to invite you to our New Year’s Eve party, which will be held next Saturday in our classroom. The party will start at 7:00 pm and last for about two hours. We have planned various activities for the evening, including a talent show and a delicious buffet. It will be a great opportunity for everyone to celebrate together and enjoy the festive sprint. We hope you can join us for this special occasion. Please let me know if you can make it. Yours sincerely. Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教David写信，邀请他参加将于下周六举办的元旦晚会，说明时间、地点和活动安排。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 开始：start→begin 各种各样的：various→all kinds of 美味的：delicious→tasty 机会：opportunity→chance 2. 句式拓展： 同义句转换： 原句：We have planned various activities for the evening, including a talent show and a delicious buffet. 拓展句：We have planned various activities for the evening, which include a talent show and a delicious buffet. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to invite you to our New Year’s Eve party, which will be held next Saturday in our classroom. （运用了以关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句。） 【高分句型2】It will be a great opportunity for everyone to celebrate together and enjoy the festive sprint.（运用了以it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语的固定句型。） 2．（24-25高一上·天津河东·期末）假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办一场主题为“My Favorite Festival Custom”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： *最喜欢的节日习俗； *简介该习俗； *喜欢的原因。 注意：*词数不少于100； *题目已给出，不计入总词数； *可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Favorite Festival Custom _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Favorite Festival Custom When it comes to my favorite festival custom, the Lantern Festival holds a special place in my heart with no doubt due to the fun and engaging tradition of guessing lantern riddles. During the Lantern Festival, lanterns are usually decorated with riddles written on colorful strips of paper. And people gather around, trying to solve these clever puzzles. It is a great way to exercise our minds and encourages critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Additionally, it promotes social interaction and friendly competition among friends and family. It’s a joyous atmosphere filled with laughter and excitement as we try to crack the riddles and share our answers. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就学校英语报正在举办一场主题为“My Favorite Festival Custom”的征文活动写一篇短文投稿。其内容包括：最喜欢的节日习俗、简介该习俗和喜欢的原因。 【详解】1.词汇积累 由于：due to→owing to 有趣的：fun→interesting 解决：solve→ settle 激励：encourage→inspire 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：During the Lantern Festival, lanterns are usually decorated with riddles written on colorful strips of paper. 拓展句：During the Lantern Festival, lanterns are usually decorated with riddles which are written on colorful strips of paper. 【点睛】【高分句型1】And people gather around, trying to solve these clever puzzles. （运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】 It’s a joyous atmosphere filled with laughter and excitement as we try to crack the riddles and share our answers.（运用了过去分词作定语和as引导的时间状语从句） 4．（24-25高三下·广东·开学考试）假设你是校英语报记者李华，你校2月4号在市图书馆举办了“Sharing China”为主题的乐享中国春节文化影像展，请写一篇英文报道，内容包括： 1. 影像展的举行(时间、地点和主题等)； 2. 优秀摄影或视频作品介绍； 3. 感受和意义。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：春节文化影像展Spring Festival Image Exhibition Sharing China: A Cultural Journey Through Images ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sharing China: A Cultural Journey Through Images On February 4th, our school held a captivating photography exhibition themed “Sharing China” at the City Library. This event showcased the rich tapestry of Chinese Spring Festival culture through a series of evocative images, drawing a large crowd of enthusiasts eager to immerse themselves in the festive spirit. The exhibition featured a diverse array of photographs capturing various aspects of the Spring Festival. Among the standout pieces was a photograph titled “Lanterns of Hope,” which depicted a breathtaking view of lanterns floating in the night sky, symbolizing people’s wishes for a bright future. The “Sharing China” exhibition was more than just a visual feast; it was a profound cultural experience. The photographs not only highlighted the beauty of the Spring Festival but also conveyed the deep-rooted traditions and values underlying this significant celebration. In conclusion, the “Sharing China” photography exhibition was a resounding success. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文—报道类。要求考生对春节期间的一次文化活动，进行报道。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 举行：hold→host 各种各样的：diverse→various 展示：showcase →show 强调：highlight→emphasize 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：This event showcased the rich tapestry of Chinese Spring Festival culture through a series of evocative images. It has drew a large crowd of enthusiasts eager to immerse themselves in the festive spirit. 拓展句：This event showcased the rich tapestry of Chinese Spring Festival culture through a series of evocative images, drawing a large crowd of enthusiasts eager to immerse themselves in the festive spirit. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The photographs not only highlighted the beauty of the Spring Festival but also conveyed the deep-rooted traditions and values that underpin this significant celebration. (运用了not only… but also…结构) 【高分句型2】 Among the standout pieces was a photograph titled “Lanterns of Hope,” which depicted a breathtaking view of lanterns floating in the night sky, symbolizing people’s wishes for a bright future.(运用了which引导的非限制定语从句) 4．（24-25高三下·山东潍坊·开学考试）假设你是李华，你的英国好友 Jim 准备参加中国文化网举办的“Sharing China”春节文化影像展全球作品征集活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括： 1.拍摄内容建议； 2.简要说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I’m thrilled to hear that you’re going to enter the Spring Festival Image Exhibition. I would like to give some advice. It’s a good idea to take pictures of dragon and lion dances in Chinatown. These dances, performed to drive away evil spirits and welcome in prosperous times, offer a glimpse into the festive atmosphere of Spring Festival. Alternatively, you can consider capturing a scene of family members making jiaozi together. Nothing is better at displaying the essence of Spring Festival — family reunions. I’m confident that these pictures will showcase how well Chinese culture has been embraced and spread overseas. Hope you can get some inspiration! Feel free to ask me if you need further help. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向好友Jim提供关于参加“Sharing China”春节文化影像展的拍摄内容建议，并简要说明理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激动的：thrilled → excited    建议：advice → suggestion 提供：offer → provide 帮助：help → assistance 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：These dances, performed to drive away evil spirits and welcome in prosperous times, offer a glimpse into the festive atmosphere of Spring Festival. 拓展句：These dances, which are performed to drive away evil spirits and welcome in prosperous times, offer a glimpse into the festive atmosphere of Spring Festival. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m thrilled to hear that you’re going to enter the Spring Festival Image Exhibition.(运用了that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Feel free to ask me if you need further help.(运用了if引导条件状语从句) 5．（24-25高三下·湖北武汉·开学考试）假定你是李华，上周五你参加了社区举办的“迎新年写对联”活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1．活动过程； 2．你的收获。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you a couplets writing activity I joined in last Friday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you a couplets writing activity I joined in last Friday. The event took place in our community center, where people gathered to learn about writing traditional Chinese couplets for the New Year. We started with a brief introduction on the history and significance of couplets. Then, a skilled calligrapher demonstrated the technique, and we each got to try our hand at writing our own couplets. I learned a lot about Chinese culture and the importance of New Year traditions. It was a fun way to connect with my neighbors and express my creativity. I hope you can experience something similar someday! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于上周五参加的社区举办的“迎新年写对联”活动这一情况，给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：demonstrate → show 有趣的：fun → interesting 重要性：importance→ significance 开始：start → begin 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Then, a skilled calligrapher demonstrated the technique, and we each got to try our hand at writing our own couplets. 拓展句：Then, a calligrapher who is skilled in calligraphy demonstrated the technique, and we each got to try our hand at writing our own couplets. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The event took place in our community center, where people gathered to learn about writing traditional Chinese couplets for the New Year.（运用了关系副词where引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】I hope you can experience something similar someday!（hope后运用了省略that的宾语从句） 6．（24-25高一上·山西运城·期末）假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Alex来信向你询问在中国如何感受和理解“幸福”这一概念。请给他写一封回信，内容包括： （1）你对“幸福”的个人理解； （2）让你感受到幸福的活动或经历。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Alex, I was delighted to receive your letter asking about my understanding of “happiness” in China. Allow me to share with you my thoughts on this topic. To me, happiness is a combination of inner peace, love, and fulfillment in daily life. I often find happiness in simple pleasures, such as enjoying a family dinner, or participating in community activities. Festivals and traditions also play a significant role, bringing people together and fostering a sense of belonging. Moreover, the warmth of interpersonal relationships contributes greatly to my sense of happiness. I sincerely invite you to come to China and experience the unique charm of happiness in our culture firsthand. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable journey. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Alex回信，说明你对“幸福”的个人理解以及让你感受到幸福的活动或经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：delighted→glad 看法：thought→insight 此外：moreover→furthermore 参加：participate in→take part in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Festivals and traditions also play a significant role, bringing people together and fostering a sense of belonging. 拓展句：Festivals and traditions also play a significant role, because they bring people together and foster a sense of belonging. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable journey. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Festivals and traditions also play a significant role, bringing people together and fostering a sense of belonging. (运用了现在分词作状语) 7．（24-25高一上·山东德州·期末）假定你是李华，得知你的英国笔友Chris打算春节期间来中国旅游，体验中国文化。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 推荐地点； 2. 简述缘由； 3. 表达期待。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I am delighted to know you’re coming to China soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Chris,   I am delighted to know you’re coming to China soon. I highly recommend you visit Xi’an during the Spring Festival. As the starting point of the ancient Silk Road and home to the world-famous Terracotta Warriors, Xi’an offers a glimpse into China’s rich history. During the festival, the city is filled with vibrant celebrations, including lantern displays and traditional performances, which will allow you to fully experience Chinese culture. There are also many local snacks to try and markets to explore. I look forward to your arrival and am eager to hear about your adventures!   Yours,   Li Hua   【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国笔友Chris打算春节期间来中国旅游，体验中国文化，要求考生按照要求给他写一封邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举世闻名的：world-famous → world-renowned 充满：be filled with → be full of 允许：allow → permit 体验：experience → taste 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I am delighted to know you’re coming to China soon. 拓展句：Knowing you’re coming to China soon, I am delighted. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am delighted to know you’re coming to China soon.（运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】During the festival, the city is filled with vibrant celebrations, including lantern displays and traditional performances, which will allow you to fully experience Chinese culture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 重难语篇拔高练 8．（24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末）假定你是李华，你参加了今年的广东省非物质文化遗产展览，请你给英国笔友Chris写一封电子邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.展览内容（如传统戏曲、节庆文化、传统美食及茶艺等） 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you the exhibition of intangible cultural heritage of Guangdong. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you the exhibition of intangible cultural heritage of Guangdong. The exhibition was filled with many wonderful examples of our culture, such as opera, festive culture,local cuisine, and the art of tea-making. I was particularly attracted by the costumes and tunes of the Cantonese opera. With the aroma of traditional cuisine filling the air, I sampled some delicious dim sum and sweet rice dumplings. The tea ceremony was a relaxing experience, with tea artists demonstrating the art of serving Chinese tea. I left with a newfound respect for the artisans who keep these traditions alive and a desire to learn more about my cultural roots. This memorable exhibition was really rewarding. Wishing you well. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生参加了今年的广东省非物质文化遗产展览，要求考生按照要求给英国笔友Chris写一封电子邮件分享这次经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累 充满：be filled with → be full of 绝妙的，极好的：wonderful → fantastic 非常：particularly → extremely 美味的：delicious → tasty 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The tea ceremony was a relaxing experience, with tea artists demonstrating the art of serving Chinese tea. 拓展句：The tea ceremony was a relaxing experience, in which tea artists demonstrated the art of serving Chinese tea. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The tea ceremony was a relaxing experience, with tea artists demonstrating the art of serving Chinese tea.（运用了“with+宾语+现在分词”的with复合结构） 【高分句型2】I left with a newfound respect for the artisans who keep these traditions alive and a desire to learn more about my cultural roots.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句） 9．（24-25高一上·甘肃·期末）假定你是某中学的高一学生李华，你校英语报正在举办主题为“My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival”的征文活动。请你写封信告诉交换生Tim相关信息。具体要点如下： 1. 活动介绍； 2. 征文要求； 3. 鼓励参加。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tim, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tim, I know you are always interested in Chinese traditional festivals, so I can hardly wait to share an exciting chance with you! A composition competition activity themed “My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival” will be held in our school. To attend, you are required to write a composition within 800 words by the end of February 1st. What’s more, your composition must include a moving experience or story about the festival. It’s a golden chance to show your talent. Looking forward to your creative contribution. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生学校英语报正在举办主题为“My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival”的征文活动。要求考生写封信告诉交换生Tim相关信息。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感兴趣：be interested in→take interest in 举办：hold→host 参加：attend→participate in/take part in 才能：talent→ability/gift 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A composition competition activity themed “My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival” will be held in our school. 拓展句：A composition competition activity which is themed “My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival” will be held in our school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I know you are always interested in Chinese traditional festivals, so I can hardly wait to share an exciting chance with you! （运用了省略that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】To attend, you are required to write a composition within 800 words by the end of February 1st. （运用了不定式结构作状语以及一般现在时的被动语态结构） 10．（24-25高一上·甘肃白银·期末）假定你是李华，你的外国好友Chris给你发邮件，想了解中国的元旦（New Year’s Day）。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 简述元旦的文化意义； 2. 描述元旦的庆祝活动。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Chris, I hope you’re doing well. I’m glad you’re interested in learning about New Year’s Day in China. Let me share something about it with you. In China, New Year’s Day on January 1st marks the beginning of the new calendar year. It signifies a fresh start and is a great time for reflection. Although it’s not as grand as the Lunar New Year, it remains an important holiday. People celebrate New Year’s Day by attending public events like concerts and fireworks displays. Families gather to share meals, often preparing special dishes to symbolize good fortune. People like to exchange their wishes for the coming year. Many make New Year’s resolutions, aiming for further personal development. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给想了解中国的元旦的外国好友Chris回复一封邮件，应向他简要阐述元旦的文化意义，再详细描述元旦相关的庆祝活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in 象征：signify→stand for, symbolize 盛大的：grand→magnificent 庆祝：celebrate→observe, honor 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In China, New Year’s Day on January 1st marks the beginning of the new calendar year. 拓展句：In China, New Year’s Day, which falls on January 1st, marks the beginning of the new calendar year. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Although it’s not as grand as the Lunar New Year, it remains an important holiday. (运用了Although引导让步状语从句) [高分句型2] Families gather to share meals, often preparing special dishes to symbolize good fortune. (运用了现在分词短语作状语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元话题满分范文必背 基础语篇巩固练 1.(2425高一上陕西榆林·期末)假定你是李华，你班下周六将举办元旦晚会。请你写信邀请外教 David参加，内容包括： 1.时间和地点： 2.活动安排。 注意：1写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2.(24-25高一上·天津河东·期末)假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办一场主题为“My Favorite Festival Custom”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： ◆最喜欢的节日习俗： *简介该习俗： 幸喜欢的原因。 注意：*词数不少于100： *题目已给出，不计入总词数： ◆可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Favorite Festival Custom 4.(2425高三下·广东开学考试)假设你是校英语报记者李华，你校2月4号在市图书馆举办了 “Sharing China"为主题的乐享中国春节文化影像展，请写一篇英文报道，内容包括： 1.影像展的举行（时间、地点和主题等）： 2.优秀摄影或视频作品介绍： 3.感受和意义。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：春节文化影像展Spring Festival Image Exhibition Sharing China:A Cultural Journey Through Images 4.(24-25高三下·山东潍坊开学考试)假设你是李华，你的英国好友Jm准备参加中国文化网举办的 “Sharing China'"春节文化影像展全球作品征集活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复， 内容包括： 1.拍摄内容建议： 2.简要说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 5.(24-25高三下·湖北武汉开学考试)假定你是李华，上周五你参加了社区举办的“迎新年写对联”活 动。请你给英国朋友Chis写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.活动过程： 2.你的收获。 注意： L.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I'm writing to share with you a couplets writing activity I joined in last Friday. Yours. Li Hua 6.(24-25高一上山西运城期末)假定你是李华，你的外国朋友A1ex来信向你询问在中国如何感受和 理解“幸福”这一概念。请给他写一封回信，内容包括： (1)你对“幸福”的个人理解： (2)让你感受到幸福的活动或经历。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex, Yours, Li Hua 7.(24-25高一上山东德州期末)假定你是李华，得知你的英国笔友Cis打算春节期间来中国旅游， 体验中国文化。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐地点： 2.简述缘由： 3.表达期待。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris. I am delighted to know you're coming to China soon. Yours, Li Hua 重难语篇拔高练 8.(2425高一上·广东深圳·期末)假定你是李华，你参加了今年的广东省非物质文化遗产展览，请你给 英国笔友Chis写一封电子邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.展览内容（如传统戏曲、节庆文化、传统美食及茶艺等） 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右： 2请按如下格式在答愿卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I'm writing to share with you the exhibition of intangible cultural heritage of Guangdong. Yours, LiHua 9.(24-25高一上·甘肃期末)假定你是某中学的高一学生李华，你校英语报正在举办主题为“My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival'的征文活动。请你写封信告诉交换生Tim相关信息。具体要点如下： 1.活动介绍： 2.征文要求： 3.鼓励参加。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可以增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tim, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 10.(24-25高一上·甘肃白银·期末)假定你是李华，你的外国好友Chis给你发邮件，想了解中国的元旦 (New Year'sDay)。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.简述元旦的文化意义： 2.描述元旦的庆祝活动。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua