2025年中考英语考前押题卷（湖南长沙卷）(2025年中考热点话题)-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(湖南长沙专用)

2025年中考考前押题卷（湖南长沙卷) 英语·答题卡 名： 条码粘贴处 考 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考正条码锅贴在右的条码粘贴处的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4,请按题号顺序在各题的塔题区内答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂刻 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮利纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误「一√】[×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分21-35每小题2分；36一45小题， 每小题15分) 1[AJ[BJICI 6.[A][BIIC] 11[A][B]IC] 16[A][BI[C] 2AJ[BJICI 7AJBIIC] 12A]B]IC] 17AIIBIIC] 3A][BIIC] 8A]IB]ICI 13.[AJIB]IC] 18(A]IB]IC] 4A][B]IC] 9.A][BIIC] 14[A][B][C] 19A]IBI[C] 5[AJIBIICI 10.[A][B]IC] 15.[A][B]ICI 20.[A][B]IC] 21.A1【BIIC1 26.1A]IB]IC] 31[AJIB]ICI 22[A][B]ICI 27[A][B]IC] 23.AJ[B]ICI 28[A][B]IC] 24AJIBIIC] 29.[A]IB][C] 25JAI[BIICI 30.[A][B]ICI 32AJIBIICIIDI[EI 33JA][BI[CIID]IE] 34AJIBJICIID][E] 35[AJIBIICIIDIIE] 361A]IBJICI 41[A][B]IC] 37A1[B1C1 42.A]IBIIC] 38A1【B1IC1 43.[A][B]IC] 39.[A]IB]IC] 44.[A]IB][C]45.[ 40.A1IB1C1 AJIBIICI 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52 53. 54 55. 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 57 58 59 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。The chair isn't comfortable. That's true. It's a hard bamboo chair. The chair isn't comfortable. That's true. It's a hard bamboo chair. Listen to the next question. I've got to go, or i'll be late for the train. Take some cake and an apple with you. You can eat them for breakfast. I've got to go, or i'll be late for the train. Take some cake in an apple with you. You can eat them for breakfast. Listen to the next question. What are you doing? Nancy? I am learning chinese on an APP called小红。What are you doing? Nancy? I am learning chinese on an APP called show home shoe. Listen to the next question. Hey, David, did you go to new york to study english last summer? No, I went to visit my uncle. He has been living there for nearly ten years. Hey, David, did you go to new york to study english last summer? No, I went to visit my uncle. He has been living there for nearly ten years. Listen to the next question. Do you mind my smoking here? You'd Better not. This is the waiting room . for patients. Ts. do you mind my smoking here? You'd Better not. This is the waiting room for patients. Listen to the next question. When will you give a speech next week, David? On wednesday, I feel excited. I remember you used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. That's true. mr. Smith, my history teacher taught me how to deal with my shininess, and i'm not afraid . of IT anymore. When will . you give a speech next week? David. on wednesday, I feel excited. I remember you used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. That's true. mr. Smith, my history teacher taught me how to deal with my chinese, and i'm not afraid of IT anymore. Listen to the next question. Hey, Jessica, where are you going? I feel i'm off to the city park. It's pretty cold today. What are you going to do there? I will meet my friends to dance together in the park. That's cool. I can drive you there. It's quicker. Thanks for the offer, but I prefer walking. IT keeps me warm. Hey Jessica. where are you going? I feel i'm off to the city park. It's pretty cold today. What are you going to do there? I will meet my friends to dance together in the park. That's cool. I can drive you there. It's quicker. Thanks for the offer, but I prefer working. IT keeps . me warm. Listen to the next question. Do you like watching T, V in your free time, tim? Yes, I like watching talk shows. I watch them on fridays and saturdays. Do you like soap Operas? No, I can't stand them, but my sister loves them. She's watching a red box these days. Oh, I know IT. It's about some students lives. Do you like watching T, V in your free time, tim? Yes, I like watching talk shows. I watch them on fridays and saturdays. Do you like soap Operas? No, I can't stand them, but my sister loves them. She's watching a red box these days. Oh, I know. IT. It's about some students lives. Listen to the next question. Allen. I want first place in the singing competition . last sunday congratulated, what is the prize? Two free tickets to the pop concert given by Angela? great. Guess what? I'm a big fan of Angela, and I love her songs. Really, what do you think of her songs? Songs are very encouraged. Whenever I feel down, her songs can always cheer me up. So would you like to go to her concert with me? It's on saturday afternoon. We can have dinner together after that in the evening. i'd love to. It's so kind of you. Allen. I want first place in the singing competition last sunday. Congratulations, judy. What is the prize? Two free tickets to the pop concert given by Angela? great. Guess what? I'm a big fan of Angela, and I love her songs really. What do you think of her songs? Her songs are very encouraging. Whenever I feel down, her songs can always cheer me up. So would you like to go to her concert with me? It's on saturday afternoon. We can have dinner together after that in the evening. i'd love to. It's so kind of you. Listen to the next question. Hello, Peter, what a surprise. Nice to see you again. Hello, Julia. IT has been almost fifteen years since we graduated from our high school. How time flies? I remember you were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing IT? Yes, I have realized my dream being a violinist. really. That's great. Miss fang must be really happy. Do you remember her? Yes, of course. SHE was our music teacher. He was the strictest teacher at that time. But I wouldn't succeed without her help. How about visiting her next week? Sounds a good idea. Hello, Peter, what a surprise. Nice to see you again. Hello, Julia. IT has been almost fifteen years since we graduated from our high school. How time flies. I remember you were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing IT? Yes, I have realized my dream being a violinist. really, that's great. Miss fang must be really happy. Do you remember her? Yes, of course, SHE was our music teacher. He was the strictest teacher at that time. But I wouldn't succeed without her help. How about visiting her next week? Sounds a good idea. Listen to the next . question. Hello, Lucy. How's IT going? I'm going to invite you to join us for a fun city walk. The activity will take place at two P. M. On sunday, will start from yale mountain, walk along sang jung riverside and end our walk at juz joo park. Remember, we'll be expLoring the city on foot. This will be a great chance for us to relax and take a break from stadium. We'll get to try some local snacks. Think of all the tasty street food and sweet treats we can enjoy. At the same time, we will be able to admire the beauty of nature along the way. It's also a good way to stay healthy, because as the same goes, life lies in movement. Lets have some fun and make some unforgettable memories together. Please let me know by friday if you can come. Hello, Lucy. How's IT going? I'm going to invite you to join us for a fun city walk. The activity will take place at two P. M on sunday, will start from your lu mountain walk along, sang jang riverside, and end a walk at juz周park，remember, will be expLoring the city on foot. This will be a great chance for us to relax and take a break from studying, will get to try some local snacks, think of all the tasty street food and sweet treats we can enjoy. At the same time, we will be able to admire the beauty of nature along the way. It's also a good way to stay healthy because, as the saying goes, life lizy movement. Let's have some fun and make some unforgettable memories together. Please let me know by friday if you can come. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考考前押题卷（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 本卷·热点话题：阅读理解B篇介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影的成功以及中国文化对世界动画的影响。阅读理解C篇讲述了中国许多学校通过高科技手段改善学生的学习和生活。阅读还原介绍了中国实施的“过境免签政策”及其对外国游客的影响，包括政策内容、发展历程、游客体验变化等。完形填空讲述了残疾人士Justin Skeesuck在好友Patrick Gray的帮助下，完成500英里艰难跋涉的励志故事，展现了友谊、勇气和爱的力量。语法填空讲述了中国志愿军参加朝鲜战争，以及战争对中国国际关系和和平理念的影响。任务型阅读讲述了一项青少年是否能在短时间内停止使用智能手机或电脑的调查。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What is the chair made of? A．Steel. B．Wood. C．Bamboo. 【答案】C 【原文】W: The chair isn’t comfortable. M: That’s true. It’s a hard bamboo chair. 2．What will the man have for breakfast? A．Bread and juice. B．Dumplings and an egg. C．Some cake and an apple. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I’ve got to go or I’ll be late for the train. W: Take some cake and an apple with you. You can eat them for breakfast. 3．What is Nancy doing? A．Talking with friends. B．Learning Chinese. C．Developing an app. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What are you doing, Nancy? W: I am learning Chinese on an app called Xiaohongshu. 4．Why did David go to New York last summer? A．To find a job. B．To take English courses. C．To visit his uncle. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hey, David. Did you go to New York to study English last summer? M: No, I went to visit my uncle. He has been living there for nearly ten years. 5．Where are the two speakers? A．At the doctor’s. B．In the library. C．At the bus station. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Do you mind my smoking here? W: You’d better not. This is the waiting room for patients. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．When will David give a speech next week? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 7．Who taught David how to deal with his shyness? A．His history teacher. B．His Chinese teacher. C．His math teacher. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: When will you give a speech next week, David? M: On Wednesday. I feel excited. W: I remember you used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. M: That’s true. Mr. Smith, my history teacher taught me how to deal with my shyness and I’m not afraid of it anymore. 听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。 8．What is the weather like today? A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Warm. 9．How will Jessica go to meet her friends? A．By car. B．On foot. C．On bus. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】M: Hey, Jessica, where are you going? W: Hi, Phil. I’m off to the City Park. M: It’s pretty cold today. What are you going to do there? W: I will meet my friends to dance together in the park. M: That’s cool! I can drive you there. It’s quicker. W: Thanks for the offer, but I prefer walking. It keeps me warm. 听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。 10．How often does Tim watch talk shows? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 11．What is A Red Box about? A．Some singers’ lives. B．Some teachers’ lives. C．Some students’ lives. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】W: Do you like watching TV in your free time, Tim? M: Yes, I like watching talk shows. I watch them on Fridays and Saturdays. W: Do you like soap operas? M: No, I can’t stand them. But my sister loves them. She is watching A Red Box these days. W: Oh, I know it. It’s about some students’ lives. 听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。 12．What’s the prize in the singing competition? A．A dinner with Angela. B．A big gift from the fans. C．Two tickets to a concert. 13．How does Alan like Angela’s songs? A．Boring. B．Encouraging. C．Exciting. 14．What will they do after the concert? A．Have dinner. B．Watch a movie. C．Take a walk. 【答案】12．C 13．B 14．A 【原文】W: Alan, I won first place in the singing competition last Sunday! M: Congratulations, Judy! What is the prize? W: Two free tickets to the pop concert given by Angela. M: Great! Guess what? I’m a big fan of Angela and I love her songs. W: Really? What do you think of her songs? M: Her songs are very encouraging. Whenever I feel down, her songs can always cheer me up. W: So would you like to go to her concert with me? It’s on Saturday afternoon. We can have dinner together after that in the evening. M: I’d love to! It’s so kind of you! 听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。 15．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Old classmates. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 16．What is the woman good at? A．Playing the guitar. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing the violin. 17．What was Miss Fang like? A．Strict. B．Humorous. C．Patient. 【答案】15．A 16．C 17．A 【原文】W: Hello, Peter, what a surprise! Nice to see you again! M: Hello, Julia. It has been almost fifteen years since we graduated from our high school. W: How time flies! M: I remember you were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing it? W: Yes. I have realized my dream—being a violinist. M: Really? That’s great! Miss Fang must be really happy. Do you remember her? W: Yes, of course. She was our music teacher. She was the strictest teacher at that time. But I wouldn’t succeed without her help. M: How about visiting her next week? W: Sounds a good idea. 听下面一段独白，完成三个小题。 18．When does the City Walk begin? A．At 9:00 am on Friday. B．At 2:00 pm on Sunday. C．At 8:00 am on Monday. 19．Where does the City Walk end? A．At Juzizhou Park. B．In Yuelu Mountain. C．By Xiangjiang Riverside. 20．What will students do during the activity? A．Boat on the river. B．Visit nature museums. C．Try some local snacks. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】    Hello, Lucy! How’s it going? I’m going to invite you to join us for a fun City Walk. The activity will take place at 2:00 pm on Sunday. We’ll start from Yuelu Mountain, walk along Xiangjiang Riverside, and end our walk at Juzizhou Park. Remember, we’ll be exploring the city on foot.     This will be a great chance for us to relax and take a break from studying. We’ll get to try some local snacks—think of all the tasty street food and sweet treats we can enjoy. At the same time, we’ll be able to admire the beauty of nature along the way. It’s also a good way to stay healthy, because as the saying goes, “life lies in movement”. Let’s have some fun and make some unforgettable memories together! Please let me know by Friday if you can come. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Hakka Tulou (客家土楼) is a traditional Chinese building, mainly found in Fujian. ◇What is Hakka Tulou? It was built by the Hakka people as a defense (防御) and living place. Inside, there are many floors used for living. And the center often has a large open place. The Hakka Tulou can house many families. ◇Why did people build it? Made of sandy earth, wood and stone, Tulou can protect people from wind and earthquakes, take advantage of natural light, and defend against enemies. Tulou also offers comfortable temperatures all year round—even without the use of electricity. There are more than 20, 000 Tulou in Fujian, and they are praised as the symbol of the rich culture and history of the Hakka people. 21．Where can the Hakka Tulou mainly be found? A．In Hunan. B．In Hebei. C．In Fujian. 22．What is special about the Hakka Tulou? A．It is just for one family to live. B．It is the symbol of the Hakka people. C．It is freezing cold in Tulou all year round. 【答案】21．C 22．B 【导语】本文介绍了客家土楼，这是一种主要分布在福建的传统中国建筑，由客家人建造，兼具防御和居住功能。土楼内部有多层居住空间，中心通常有一个大空地，可容纳多个家庭。土楼由沙土、木材和石头建造，能防风、抗震、利用自然光，并全年保持舒适温度。福建有超过2万座土楼，被视为客家文化和历史的象征。 21．细节理解题。根据“The Hakka Tulou (客家土楼) is a traditional Chinese building, mainly found in Fujian.”可知，客家土楼主要可以在福建找到。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“There are more than 20, 000 Tulou in Fujian, they are praised as the symbol of the rich culture and history of the Hakka people”可知，句中表述土楼是客家文化的象征。故选B。 B Do you know the film Ne Zha 2? Can you imagine how welcomed Ne Zha 2 is? The film is the second film in the film Ne Zha series, written and directed by Jiaozi. The film was shown on Chinese mainland on January 29, 2025. After the film tells the story of the day, which is the soul of Ne Zha and Aobing although they are saved, but their body will soon be lost. The god of Taiyi plans to use seven color lotus (莲花) to reshape the body to them, but it has many difficulties in the process of reshaping the body. And where Ne Zha and Aobing’s fate (命运) will go? It becomes the main story clue (线索) of the film. The film not only continues the spiritual core (核心) of “I’m the master of my own fate.”, but also achieves a technical presentation and role depth. The film takes the physical reshaping of which Ne Zha and Aobing as the main line, interweaving (使……与……交织) the personal fate with the survival of national groups, which is not only a visual spectacle (视觉奇观) , but also a deep dialogue between traditional culture and modern values. The film makes the audience realize that The Chinese culture has a very long, rich and deep resource. The western culture that has entered China since modern times is used for the construction of Chinese modern culture, which is one of the cultural stories in the process of Chinese modernization. The film achieved great success and won the best Spring Festival film “honor” in 2024. On February 6, the film got the Top of the Chinese Box Office (票房) , and the film global box office has made 148.82 billion yuan, beyond“Avengers: Infinity War”, into the global top 6. 23．In paragraph 1, the writer introduces the film by ________. A．asking questions B．setting examples C．listing numbers 24．How many names are mentioned according to the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．five. 25．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Ne Zha’s body is made of stone. B．All Chinese like watching this film. C．The film has great progress in the Chinese Box Office. 26．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影的成功以及中国文化对世界动画的影响。 23．推理判断题。根据“Do you know the film Ne Zha 2? Can you imagine how welcomed Ne Zha 2 is?”可知，作者通过提问介绍这部电影，故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“written and directed by Jiaozi.”以及“which is the soul of Ne Zha and Aobing although they are saved, but their body will soon be lost. The god of Taiyi plans to use seven color lotus (莲花) to reshape the body to them”可知，文中提到的名字有哪吒、敖丙、太乙神和饺子，共四个。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“The film achieved great success and won the best Spring Festival film “honor” in 2024. On February 6...and the film global box office has made 148.82 billion yuan, beyond“Avengers: Infinity War”, into the global top 6.”可知，电影取得了巨大成功，故选C。 26．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了这部电影，第二段和第三段介绍这部电影的内容，第四段介绍这部电影的成就，故选B。 C In recent years, lots of schools in China have gone through high-tech changes. Using AI and big data makes students’ learning and school life better. Take the Tianjin Eco-City School as an example. The smart campus system makes learning fun. In aerospace (航天) classes, students wear VR glasses. They can learn about what is inside a rocket and how it is sent into space through computers. In swimming classes, children wear smart earphones. They can get real-time instructions (指令) from the coach underwater. “This makes training safer,” said Li Rui, the school’s headmaster. Yuwen School in Wuhu, Anhui, uses self-testing tools with AI visual analysis technology in P.E. classes. These tools are used for some activities like standing long jump, sit-ups, and shot put (铅球). Thanks to facial recognition (面部识别) technology, students can get voice reports and know their results right after each exercise. Wu Shengguo from the school said, “In the past, when I threw the shot put, the teacher had to measure the distance with a ruler. Now, the results show up by themselves. And we can see which parts of our exercise need improvement.” Besides learning, students can also enjoy meals in smart canteens. Yingkou No. 1 Middle School in Liaoning introduced a smart canteen. It has an “online meal selection and facial recognition meal pickup” system. To meet students’ different needs, the canteen offers over 400 dishes, with six to seven choices for each meal. Parents and students can choose meals ahead on the online platform. Then, they use facial recognition to pick up their meals. This system helps the school plan and prepare meals better, cutting down food waste. 27．What does the underlined word “This” in the second paragraph refer to? A．Students wearing VR glasses in aerospace classes. B．Students wearing smart earphones to get real-time instructions. C．Students using self-testing tools with AI visual analysis technology. 28．In Yuwen School, what can students get right after each exercise? A．Instructions from the coach. B．A ruler to measure the distance. C．Voice reports and their exercise results. 29．The writer shows the usages of high-tech changes ________. A．by giving examples B．by asking questions C．by listing numbers 30．How does the writer feel about the high-tech changes in schools? A．He is worried. B．He feels amazed. C．He thinks they’re helpful. 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国许多学校通过高科技手段改善学生的学习和生活。 27．词句猜测题。根据“In swimming classes, children wear smart earphones. They can get real-time instructions (指令) from the coach underwater. ‘This makes training safer,’ said Li Rui, the school’s headmaster.”可知，在游泳课上，孩子们戴着智能耳机，他们可以在水下实时接收教练的指令，学生戴着智能耳机接收实时指令使得训练更安全，所以划线部分指代的是“学生戴着智能耳机接收实时指令”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Thanks to facial recognition (面部识别) technology, students can get voice reports and know their results right after each exercise.”可知，学生可以在每次锻炼后立即获得语音报告和结果。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文章内容，作者通过列举天津生态城学校、安徽芜湖的语文学校和辽宁营口第一中学的例子，展示了高科技在学校中的应用，因此，作者是通过举例来说明高科技的用途。故选A。 30．观点态度题。根据全文内容，作者详细描述了高科技在学校中的应用，并展示了这些技术如何改善学生的学习和生活，如提高训练安全性、提供实时反馈、减少食物浪费等，因此，作者认为这些高科技变化是有帮助的。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 An Internet buzzword (流行语) “city bu city” has spread quickly among foreigners visiting China. 31 . This policy lets travelers from 54 countries stay visa-free for six days with a passport and a ticket to another country. It’s changing how people see China worldwide. Started in 2013, the policy first allowed 72-hour stays in seven cities. 32 . Now covering 41 places across China, it has brought more tourists. In early 2024, 266% more foreigners used this policy than last year, says China’s immigration office. 33 . The policy helps visitors experience real Chinese life. Irish YouTuber Luke, who visited Chengdu, shared online: “ 34 ” He found the city modern and lively, unlike what he’d heard from Western news. Foreigners’ travel habits in China are changing too. A study of 100 travel videos found fewer visitors only seeing famous places like the Great Wall. 35 . These activities let them understand Chinese daily life better. A．We came to see China with our own eyes. B．This jump shows China’s growing influence through travel. C．Instead, they try local markets, bike-sharing, and dancing in parks. D．Its popularity connects to China’s easy visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策). E．It now allows 144-hour stays, becoming an important way to share culture. 【答案】31．D 32．E 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国实施的“过境免签政策”及其对外国游客的影响，包括政策内容、发展历程、游客体验变化等。 31．根据文章第1段“An internet buzzword (流行语) ‘city bu city’ has spread quickly among foreigners visiting China.”及“This policy lets travelers from 54 countries stay visa-free for six days with a passport and a ticket to another country.”可知，此处应是引出中国的过境免签政策。选项D“其流行与中国的便捷过境免签政策有关”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据文章第2段“Started in 2013, the policy first allowed 72 - hour stays in seven cities.”及“Now covering 41 places across China, it has brought more tourists.”可知，此处应是讲述政策的变化。选项E“现允许144小时停留，成为分享文化的重要途径”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据文章第2段“In early 2024, 266% more foreigners used this policy than last year, says China’s immigration office.”可知，此处应是说明这一增长所体现的意义。选项B“这一增长展现了中国通过旅行日益扩大的影响力”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据文章第3段“He found the city modern and lively, unlike what he’d heard from Western news.” 可知，此处应是说他们亲自来看看中国。选项A“我们想亲眼看看中国”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据文章第4段“A study of 100 travel videos found fewer visitors only seeing famous places like the Great Wall.”可知，此处应是说外国游客旅游习惯的改变。选项C“相反，他们尝试本地市场、共享单车和公园跳舞”符合语境。故选C。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When wheelchair-bound (坐轮椅的) Justin Skeesuck told his best friend, Patrick Gray, that he’d like to trek(跋涉) 500 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains and deserts of northern Spain, the idea seemed 36 . “I’ll push you,” Gray said gladly. “ 37 is impossible for a brave heart.” added Gray. Skeesuck was very sad when he lost the use of his legs and hands in a traffic accident two years ago. “I had two 38 . I could choose to go down this dark road—or I could choose to make the best of it. I chose the latter (后者). I believe I could 39 do something,” Skeesuck said. Skeesuck is a travel lover. He was wondering what to do with his life when a friend said he could help other 40 people like him learn to travel. He turned to his friends for help because he wanted to 41 the idea. The trip took five weeks. The 42 part was on the second day when they crossed from France over the Pyrenees Mountains into Spain. The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) lasted for 10 miles, so Gray had to 43 Skeesuck. After they reached the top, there was something wrong with Justin’s wheelchair. 44 , a stranger came to their help. When they arrived at the destination (终点), they found not only their families but a crowd of hundreds waiting to greet them. Skeesuck said, “With love, amazing things can 45 ! I am so cheerful to see so many people love me and help me all the way.” 36．A．crazy B．simple C．reasonable 37．A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything 38．A．suggestions B．decisions C．choices 39．A．just B．ever C．still 40．A．disabled B．friendly C．confident 41．A．give up B．try out C．argue against 42．A．hardest B．safest C．fastest 43．A．stop B．leave C．carry 44．A．Rapidly B．Thankfully C．Suddenly 45．A．happen B．change C．disappear 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文讲述了残疾人士Justin Skeesuck在好友Patrick Gray的帮助下，完成500英里艰难跋涉的励志故事，展现了友谊、勇气和爱的力量。 36．句意：当坐轮椅的Justin Skeesuck告诉他最好的朋友Patrick Gray，他想跋涉500英里穿越比利牛斯山脉和西班牙北部的沙漠时，这个想法似乎很疯狂。 crazy疯狂的；simple简单的；reasonable合理的。根据“that he’d like to trek(跋涉) 500 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains and deserts of northern Spain”可知，坐轮椅的人提出长途跋涉的想法显得不切实际，故选A。 37．句意：“我会推你，”Gray高兴地说。“对于一个勇敢的心来说，没有什么是不可能的。” Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切。根据“is impossible for a brave heart”可知，勇敢的心能战胜一切困难，没有什么是不可能的，故选B。 38．句意：我有两个选择。 suggestions建议；decisions决定；choices选择。根据“I could choose to go down this dark road—or I could choose to make the best of it.”可知，这是两个选择，故选C。 39．句意：我相信我仍然可以做些事情。 just仅仅；ever曾经；still仍然。根据“make the best of it”可知，Skeesuck选择积极面对，认为自己仍有能力，故选C。 40．句意：当一位朋友说他可以帮助其他像他一样的残疾人士学习旅行时，他正在思考人生的方向。 disabled残疾的；friendly友好的；confident自信的。根据“like him”可知，帮助对象是与他情况相似的残疾人士，故选A。 41．句意：他向朋友寻求帮助，因为他想尝试这个想法。 give up放弃；try out尝试；argue against反对。根据“He turned to his friends for help because he wanted to...the idea.”可知，Skeesuck希望实践旅行计划，故选B。 42．句意：最艰难的部分是第二天，他们从法国翻越比利牛斯山脉进入西班牙。 hardest最艰难的；safest最安全的；fastest最快的。根据“The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) lasted for 10 miles,”可知，这是最困难的阶段，故选A。 43．句意：因此Gray不得不背着Skeesuck。 stop停止；leave离开；carry背负，携带。根据“there was something wrong with Justin’s wheelchair”可知，轮椅出现了问题，Gray需要背着同伴前进，故选C。 44．句意：幸运的是，一个陌生人伸出了援手。 Rapidly迅速地；Thankfully幸运地；Suddenly突然地。根据“a stranger came to their help.”可知，有人帮忙是幸运的，故选B。 45．句意：“有爱在，奇迹就会发生！” happen发生；change改变；disappear消失。根据“amazing things”和全文主旨可知，强调爱的力量能让奇迹发生，故选A。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of China’s victory against Japan and the 75th anniversary of Chinese Volunteers (志愿军) entering the Korean War. The world has seen many changes since the Korean War 46 (happen). Although it was a serious and bloody war, our Chinese soldiers’ 47 (brave) was the key to victory. The war was very hard. The weather was cold, and our soldiers didn’t have enough food or warm clothes. Many soldiers fell ill 48 they got over the difficulties with great courage. Finally, Chinese soldiers managed 49 (beat) back the UN forces. The war lasted three years. In 1953, both 50 (side) of the war finally made an agreement to stop fighting. The Korean Peninsula (半岛) 51 (divide) into two countries after the war: North Korea and South Korea. Entering the Korean War showed that China 52 (strong) decided to protect its neighbors and keep peace in the area. The war had 53 big effect on China’s international relationships. After that, China was thought of 54 an important country in the world. At the same time, the war lets us understand how 55 (meaning) it is to keep peace. 【答案】 46．happened 47．bravery 48．but 49．to beat 50．sides 51．was divided 52．strongly 53．a 54．as 55．meaningful 【导语】本文讲述了中国志愿军参加朝鲜战争，以及战争对中国国际关系和和平理念的影响。 46．句意：自朝鲜战争爆发以来，世界发生了许多变化。根据“The world has seen many changes”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时“happened”。故填happened。 47．句意：虽然这是一场严肃而血腥的战争，但我们中国士兵的勇敢是胜利的关键。根据“our Chinese soldiers’”可知，此处表示中国士兵的勇敢，因此用名词形式“bravery”。故填bravery。 48．句意：许多士兵生病了，但他们以极大的勇气克服了困难。根据“Many soldiers fell ill”和“they got over the difficulties”可知，此处表示转折关系，因此用连词“but”。故填but。 49．句意：最后，中国士兵成功击退了联合国军。根据“managed”可知，此处表示成功做某事，因此用不定式形式“to beat”。故填to beat。 50．句意：1953年，战争双方终于达成停战协议。根据“both”可知，此处表示双方，因此用复数形式“sides”。故填sides。 51．句意：战争持续了三年。1953年，战争双方终于达成停战协议。朝鲜半岛在战后被划分为两个国家：朝鲜和韩国。根据“The Korean Peninsula”和“into two countries”可知，此处表示朝鲜半岛被划分为两个国家，因此用被动语态“was divided”。故填was divided。 52．句意：参加朝鲜战争表明中国坚决保护其邻国并维护该地区的和平。根据“decided”可知，此处表示中国坚决决定，因此用副词形式“strongly”。故填strongly。 53．句意：这场战争对中国的国际关系产生了重大影响。根据“had”和“big effect”可知，此处表示产生了重大影响，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 54．句意：此后，中国被视为世界上的一个重要国家。根据“was thought of”和“an important country”可知，此处表示中国被视为一个重要国家，因此用介词“as”表示“作为”。故填as。 55．句意：与此同时，战争让我们明白维护和平是多么有意义。根据“how”和“it is to keep peace”可知，此处表示维护和平是多么有意义，因此用形容词形式“meaningful”。故填meaningful。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Can teenagers stop using their smartphones or computers for a short time? If you ask them, they will probably say no. This is not surprising. Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen. “When young people are on their smart phones or computers, they disappear into their own world,” Donna Swift, a teacher from a school in London, the UK, said. “As a result, it is hard for them to talk to others.” So what happens when teenagers stop using their smartphones or computers? To find the answer, Swift invited 250 students in the school to participate (参与) in a special project. She first asked the student to show many hours they use their smartphones and computers every day. The girls are on their phones from the minute they wake up until they go to bed. The boys spend six hours a day playing computer games. Then Swift asked the students to stop using their smartphones for a week. Then most of them found it was easier than they had expected. The most important thing was that they all felt good about the project. “I went out with my friends and we laughed a lot.” said one. “I played tennis and spent more time with my family,” added another. The teenagers also learned a lesson. When they are busy with their smartphones and computers, they often forget about other activities that they enjoy. The project showed the students that there are many ways to spend their free time without screens. 56．How long do teenagers today spend in front of a screen a day? 57．Where does Donna Swift work as a teacher? 58．Who uses smartphones from morning to night every day according to Para. 3? 59．In fact, how did the students like the special project? 60．What did the project show the students? IV．写作（满分15分） 而今，我们的生活几乎离不开手机。请根据下面的内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你使用手机的情况。 内容提示： (1) 你何时得到你的手机，以及你用它做什么； (2) 作为一名中学生，你通常何时使用你的手机； (3) 你对合理使用手机的看法。 要求： (1) 作文必须包含提示所有内容，可适当发挥； (2) 不能照抄原文； (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。 【答案】56．Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen. 57．She works as a teacher in a school in London, the UK. 58．The girls use smartphones from morning to night every day. 59．They felt good about the special project. 60．The project showed the students that there are many ways to spend their free time without screens. 61．例文 I have had my smartphone since I was 12. I listen to music and watch movies on my smartphone. I also search for information and shop online on it. We all know that using smartphones too much isn’t good for our health. Therefore, I have made rules for myself. I only use my smartphone at weekends. On weekdays, I never use it. And I never use the smartphone for more than two hours at a time. If we can use the smartphone in the right way, it will help us to live a better life. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一项青少年是否能在短时间内停止使用智能手机或电脑的调查。 56．根据第一段“Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen.”可知，如今的青少年每天花在屏幕前的时间超过5个小时。故填Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen. 57．根据第二段“Donna Swift, a teacher from a school in London, the UK”可知，她在英国伦敦的一所学校当老师。故填She works as a teacher in a school in London, the UK. 58．根据第三段“The girls are on their phones from the minute they wake up until they go to bed.”可知，女孩们每天从早到晚使用智能手机。故填The girls use smartphones from morning to night every day. 59．根据第四段“The most important thing was that they all felt good about the project.”可知，他们对这个特殊项目感觉很好。故填They felt good about the special project. 60．根据最后一段“The project showed the students that there are many ways to spend their free time without screens.”可知，这个项目向学生们展示了有很多方法可以在没有屏幕的情况下度过空闲时间。故填The project showed the students that there are many ways to spend their free time without screens. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍在什么时候得到的手机及用它做的事情； 第二步，介绍自己使用智能手机的频率； 第三步，表达对合理使用手机的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①search for information 搜索信息 ②shop online 网上购物 ③be good for 对……有好处 ④more than 超过 ⑤at a time 一次 [高分句型] We all know that using smartphones too much isn’t good for our health. (含有that的宾语从句) If we can use the smartphone in the right way, it will help us to live a better life. (if引导的条件状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考考前押题卷（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 本卷·热点话题：阅读理解B篇介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影的成功以及中国文化对世界动画的影响。阅读理解C篇讲述了中国许多学校通过高科技手段改善学生的学习和生活。阅读还原介绍了中国实施的“过境免签政策”及其对外国游客的影响，包括政策内容、发展历程、游客体验变化等。完形填空讲述了残疾人士Justin Skeesuck在好友Patrick Gray的帮助下，完成500英里艰难跋涉的励志故事，展现了友谊、勇气和爱的力量。语法填空讲述了中国志愿军参加朝鲜战争，以及战争对中国国际关系和和平理念的影响。任务型阅读讲述了一项青少年是否能在短时间内停止使用智能手机或电脑的调查。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What is the chair made of? A．Steel. B．Wood. C．Bamboo. 2．What will the man have for breakfast? A．Bread and juice. B．Dumplings and an egg. C．Some cake and an apple. 3．What is Nancy doing? A．Talking with friends. B．Learning Chinese. C．Developing an app. 4．Why did David go to New York last summer? A．To find a job. B．To take English courses. C．To visit his uncle. 5．Where are the two speakers? A．At the doctor’s. B．In the library. C．At the bus station. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．When will David give a speech next week? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 7．Who taught David how to deal with his shyness? A．His history teacher. B．His Chinese teacher. C．His math teacher. 听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。 8．What is the weather like today? A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Warm. 9．How will Jessica go to meet her friends? A．By car. B．On foot. C．On bus. 听下面一段对话，完成两个小题。 10．How often does Tim watch talk shows? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 11．What is A Red Box about? A．Some singers’ lives. B．Some teachers’ lives. C．Some students’ lives. 听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。 12．What’s the prize in the singing competition? A．A dinner with Angela. B．A big gift from the fans. C．Two tickets to a concert. 13．How does Alan like Angela’s songs? A．Boring. B．Encouraging. C．Exciting. 14．What will they do after the concert? A．Have dinner. B．Watch a movie. C．Take a walk. 听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。 15．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Old classmates. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 16．What is the woman good at? A．Playing the guitar. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing the violin. 17．What was Miss Fang like? A．Strict. B．Humorous. C．Patient. 听下面一段独白，完成三个小题。 18．When does the City Walk begin? A．At 9:00 am on Friday. B．At 2:00 pm on Sunday. C．At 8:00 am on Monday. 19．Where does the City Walk end? A．At Juzizhou Park. B．In Yuelu Mountain. C．By Xiangjiang Riverside. 20．What will students do during the activity? A．Boat on the river. B．Visit nature museums. C．Try some local snacks. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Hakka Tulou (客家土楼) is a traditional Chinese building, mainly found in Fujian. ◇What is Hakka Tulou? It was built by the Hakka people as a defense (防御) and living place. Inside, there are many floors used for living. And the center often has a large open place. The Hakka Tulou can house many families. ◇Why did people build it? Made of sandy earth, wood and stone, Tulou can protect people from wind and earthquakes, take advantage of natural light, and defend against enemies. Tulou also offers comfortable temperatures all year round—even without the use of electricity. There are more than 20, 000 Tulou in Fujian, and they are praised as the symbol of the rich culture and history of the Hakka people. 21．Where can the Hakka Tulou mainly be found? A．In Hunan. B．In Hebei. C．In Fujian. 22．What is special about the Hakka Tulou? A．It is just for one family to live. B．It is the symbol of the Hakka people. C．It is freezing cold in Tulou all year round. B Do you know the film Ne Zha 2? Can you imagine how welcomed Ne Zha 2 is? The film is the second film in the film Ne Zha series, written and directed by Jiaozi. The film was shown on Chinese mainland on January 29, 2025. After the film tells the story of the day, which is the soul of Ne Zha and Aobing although they are saved, but their body will soon be lost. The god of Taiyi plans to use seven color lotus (莲花) to reshape the body to them, but it has many difficulties in the process of reshaping the body. And where Ne Zha and Aobing’s fate (命运) will go? It becomes the main story clue (线索) of the film. The film not only continues the spiritual core (核心) of “I’m the master of my own fate.”, but also achieves a technical presentation and role depth. The film takes the physical reshaping of which Ne Zha and Aobing as the main line, interweaving (使……与……交织) the personal fate with the survival of national groups, which is not only a visual spectacle (视觉奇观) , but also a deep dialogue between traditional culture and modern values. The film makes the audience realize that The Chinese culture has a very long, rich and deep resource. The western culture that has entered China since modern times is used for the construction of Chinese modern culture, which is one of the cultural stories in the process of Chinese modernization. The film achieved great success and won the best Spring Festival film “honor” in 2024. On February 6, the film got the Top of the Chinese Box Office (票房) , and the film global box office has made 148.82 billion yuan, beyond“Avengers: Infinity War”, into the global top 6. 23．In paragraph 1, the writer introduces the film by ________. A．asking questions B．setting examples C．listing numbers 24．How many names are mentioned according to the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．five. 25．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Ne Zha’s body is made of stone. B．All Chinese like watching this film. C．The film has great progress in the Chinese Box Office. 26．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． C In recent years, lots of schools in China have gone through high-tech changes. Using AI and big data makes students’ learning and school life better. Take the Tianjin Eco-City School as an example. The smart campus system makes learning fun. In aerospace (航天) classes, students wear VR glasses. They can learn about what is inside a rocket and how it is sent into space through computers. In swimming classes, children wear smart earphones. They can get real-time instructions (指令) from the coach underwater. “This makes training safer,” said Li Rui, the school’s headmaster. Yuwen School in Wuhu, Anhui, uses self-testing tools with AI visual analysis technology in P.E. classes. These tools are used for some activities like standing long jump, sit-ups, and shot put (铅球). Thanks to facial recognition (面部识别) technology, students can get voice reports and know their results right after each exercise. Wu Shengguo from the school said, “In the past, when I threw the shot put, the teacher had to measure the distance with a ruler. Now, the results show up by themselves. And we can see which parts of our exercise need improvement.” Besides learning, students can also enjoy meals in smart canteens. Yingkou No. 1 Middle School in Liaoning introduced a smart canteen. It has an “online meal selection and facial recognition meal pickup” system. To meet students’ different needs, the canteen offers over 400 dishes, with six to seven choices for each meal. Parents and students can choose meals ahead on the online platform. Then, they use facial recognition to pick up their meals. This system helps the school plan and prepare meals better, cutting down food waste. 27．What does the underlined word “This” in the second paragraph refer to? A．Students wearing VR glasses in aerospace classes. B．Students wearing smart earphones to get real-time instructions. C．Students using self-testing tools with AI visual analysis technology. 28．In Yuwen School, what can students get right after each exercise? A．Instructions from the coach. B．A ruler to measure the distance. C．Voice reports and their exercise results. 29．The writer shows the usages of high-tech changes ________. A．by giving examples B．by asking questions C．by listing numbers 30．How does the writer feel about the high-tech changes in schools? A．He is worried. B．He feels amazed. C．He thinks they’re helpful. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 An Internet buzzword (流行语) “city bu city” has spread quickly among foreigners visiting China. 31 . This policy lets travelers from 54 countries stay visa-free for six days with a passport and a ticket to another country. It’s changing how people see China worldwide. Started in 2013, the policy first allowed 72-hour stays in seven cities. 32 . Now covering 41 places across China, it has brought more tourists. In early 2024, 266% more foreigners used this policy than last year, says China’s immigration office. 33 . The policy helps visitors experience real Chinese life. Irish YouTuber Luke, who visited Chengdu, shared online: “ 34 ” He found the city modern and lively, unlike what he’d heard from Western news. Foreigners’ travel habits in China are changing too. A study of 100 travel videos found fewer visitors only seeing famous places like the Great Wall. 35 . These activities let them understand Chinese daily life better. A．We came to see China with our own eyes. B．This jump shows China’s growing influence through travel. C．Instead, they try local markets, bike-sharing, and dancing in parks. D．Its popularity connects to China’s easy visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策). E．It now allows 144-hour stays, becoming an important way to share culture. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When wheelchair-bound (坐轮椅的) Justin Skeesuck told his best friend, Patrick Gray, that he’d like to trek(跋涉) 500 miles through the Pyrenees Mountains and deserts of northern Spain, the idea seemed 36 . “I’ll push you,” Gray said gladly. “ 37 is impossible for a brave heart.” added Gray. Skeesuck was very sad when he lost the use of his legs and hands in a traffic accident two years ago. “I had two 38 . I could choose to go down this dark road—or I could choose to make the best of it. I chose the latter (后者). I believe I could 39 do something,” Skeesuck said. Skeesuck is a travel lover. He was wondering what to do with his life when a friend said he could help other 40 people like him learn to travel. He turned to his friends for help because he wanted to 41 the idea. The trip took five weeks. The 42 part was on the second day when they crossed from France over the Pyrenees Mountains into Spain. The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) lasted for 10 miles, so Gray had to 43 Skeesuck. After they reached the top, there was something wrong with Justin’s wheelchair. 44 , a stranger came to their help. When they arrived at the destination (终点), they found not only their families but a crowd of hundreds waiting to greet them. Skeesuck said, “With love, amazing things can 45 ! I am so cheerful to see so many people love me and help me all the way.” 36．A．crazy B．simple C．reasonable 37．A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything 38．A．suggestions B．decisions C．choices 39．A．just B．ever C．still 40．A．disabled B．friendly C．confident 41．A．give up B．try out C．argue against 42．A．hardest B．safest C．fastest 43．A．stop B．leave C．carry 44．A．Rapidly B．Thankfully C．Suddenly 45．A．happen B．change C．disappear 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of China’s victory against Japan and the 75th anniversary of Chinese Volunteers (志愿军) entering the Korean War. The world has seen many changes since the Korean War 46 (happen). Although it was a serious and bloody war, our Chinese soldiers’ 47 (brave) was the key to victory. The war was very hard. The weather was cold, and our soldiers didn’t have enough food or warm clothes. Many soldiers fell ill 48 they got over the difficulties with great courage. Finally, Chinese soldiers managed 49 (beat) back the UN forces. The war lasted three years. In 1953, both 50 (side) of the war finally made an agreement to stop fighting. The Korean Peninsula (半岛) 51 (divide) into two countries after the war: North Korea and South Korea. Entering the Korean War showed that China 52 (strong) decided to protect its neighbors and keep peace in the area. The war had 53 big effect on China’s international relationships. After that, China was thought of 54 an important country in the world. At the same time, the war lets us understand how 55 (meaning) it is to keep peace. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Can teenagers stop using their smartphones or computers for a short time? If you ask them, they will probably say no. This is not surprising. Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen. “When young people are on their smart phones or computers, they disappear into their own world,” Donna Swift, a teacher from a school in London, the UK, said. “As a result, it is hard for them to talk to others.” So what happens when teenagers stop using their smartphones or computers? To find the answer, Swift invited 250 students in the school to participate (参与) in a special project. She first asked the student to show many hours they use their smartphones and computers every day. The girls are on their phones from the minute they wake up until they go to bed. The boys spend six hours a day playing computer games. Then Swift asked the students to stop using their smartphones for a week. Then most of them found it was easier than they had expected. The most important thing was that they all felt good about the project. “I went out with my friends and we laughed a lot.” said one. “I played tennis and spent more time with my family,” added another. The teenagers also learned a lesson. When they are busy with their smartphones and computers, they often forget about other activities that they enjoy. The project showed the students that there are many ways to spend their free time without screens. 56．How long do teenagers today spend in front of a screen a day? 57．Where does Donna Swift work as a teacher? 58．Who uses smartphones from morning to night every day according to Para. 3? 59．In fact, how did the students like the special project? 60．What did the project show the students? IV．写作（满分15分） 而今，我们的生活几乎离不开手机。请根据下面的内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你使用手机的情况。 内容提示： (1) 你何时得到你的手机，以及你用它做什么； (2) 作为一名中学生，你通常何时使用你的手机； (3) 你对合理使用手机的看法。 要求： (1) 作文必须包含提示所有内容，可适当发挥； (2) 不能照抄原文； (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$