内容正文:
二○二五年中考模拟题(一)英语参考答案
1-5. ACCCA 6-10. ABACB
11-15. BAABA 16-20. BACAB
21-25. CCBCA 26-30. CADBC
31-35. BDACB 36-40. ACBDA
41-45. ADCBD 46-50. ADDBC
51-55. FBCDE
56. proud 57. polite 58. talent 59. both 60. blind 61. accident 62. own 63. clearly 64. suggested/advised 65. absent 66. first 67. overcame
68. greater 69. Finally 70. but 71. themselves 72. to achieve 73. a 74. in 75. traditions 76. hand(s) 77. Sui 78. flowers
79. Designs 80. meanings
书面表达略
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$2025年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生诊断考试(一)
英语试卷
(总分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用
橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:.每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.How does Jenny usually go to work?
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
2.Which club did Emily join?
A.The singing club.
B.The swimming club.
C.The dancing club.
3.How many people are there in Tom's family?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
4.Who is Betty's favourite writer?
A.Lao She.
B.Mo Yan.
C.Lu Xun.
5.What does the woman order?
A.Bread.
B.Noodles.
C.Dumplings
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒
钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。
6.What does the man want to buy?
A.A pair of shoes.
B.A pair of socks.
C.A pair of gloves.
7.How much should the man pay?
A.$15.
B.30.
C.$40.
听第7段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Who will hold a birthday party?
A.Bob.
B.Lily.
C.Bob's sister.
9.When will the birthday party be held?
A.At 8 pm on Monday.
B.At 8 am on Sunday.
C.At 8 pm on Sunday.
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10.Where will the birthday party be held?
A.At home.
B.At a restaurant
C.At a hot
听第8段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Where does the man want to go?
A.The Midland Bank.
B.The City Library.
C.The Blue Market.
12.Why didn't the man take a taxi?
A.Because he thinks it's expensive.
B.Because he thinks it takes a long time
C.Because he thinks it's bad for the environment.
13.When does the man plan to arrive at the library?
A.At 5 pm.
B.At 6 pm.
C.At 8 pm.
听第9段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.Which grade is Dale in?
A.Grade 7.
B.Grade 8.
C.Grade 9.
15.Whose advice does Dale often ask for?
A.His parents.
B.His friends.
C.His teacher.
16.What is the subject of the interview?
A.Environment.
B.Health.
C.Volunteer.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What did Wang Hua think of teaching Chinese at first?
A.Easy.
B.Difficult.
C.Interesting.
18.Why was Wang Hua sad after the first class?
A.Because he was late for his class.
B.Because Tom couldn't understand him.
C.Because he couldn't answer Tom's questions.
19.How did Wang Hua teach Tom Chinese?
A.By singing Chinese songs with Tom.
B.By giving Chinese speeches to Tom.
C.By reading Chinese poems to Tom.
20.What does Wang Hua want to be?
A.A painter.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
A
In order to finish a project successfully,we need to work together to come up with some
creative ideas.How can we 21 the project more easily?Firstly,make sure that everyone
understands the purpose of the project.When doing an important project,you need to read the 22
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】亿人在用的扫描A
carefully.At the same time,whenever there is something unclear,you should ask questions as
quickly as you can.Secondly,the team can work better when everyone plays a(n)23 role in
the group.Lastly,for large projects,divide the work24 small tasks.Team members can 25
which task they do well in or enjoy.
21.A.check
B.design
C.complete
D.share
22.A.explanation
B.description
C.instruction
D.presentation
23.A.satisfied
B.active
C.healthy
D.poor
24.A.for
B.about
C.into
D.with
25.A.choose
B.search
C.collect
D.refuse
A lot of people consider Ye Jiaying as“the daughter of poetry”.She was a great scholar(学者)
and 26.She passed away in Tianjin at the age of 100.For many years,she worked at Nankai
University,where she taught Chinese poetry.
Born in Beijing in 1924,Ye 27 classical poetry and English from a young age.In college,
she studied Tang and Song dynasty poems from her teacher Gu Sui.He greatly28her
understanding of poetry and life.
Ye believed that studying 29 Chinese poetry could inspire()deep feelings and rich
imagination.In 2018 and 2019,she gave away a great deal of 30 to Nankai University.It
would be used to3l_the Jialing Fund(迦陵基金)and support research into Chinese
traditional culture.She received the"Touching China"award in 2020.
However,her life faced many 32.Losing her mother at 17 and her eldest daughter
later,she found strength in poetry.At 92,she chose 218 old poems for children and recorded
videos to
33 their meanings.Even at 96,Ye Jiaying gave lessons in a wheelchair.Videos of her lessons
became.34 online.People who heard her lessons said she made poetry easy.
"I've 35 cared about personal wealth.In my darkest moments,it was poetry that gave
me strength to get through difficulties."she said.
26.A.scientist
B.doctor
C.teacher
D.actress
27.A.learned
B.reported
C.wrote
D.shared
28.A.practiced
B.trained
C.discovered
D.influenced
29.A.simple
B.ancient
C.modern
D.special
30.A.paper
B.medicine
C.money
D.food
31.A.try out
B.set up
C.look after
D.give in
32.A.choices
B.dangers
C.chances
D.difficulties
33.A.explain
B:change
C.design
D.test
34.A.special
B.common
C.popular
D.valuable
35.A.always
B.never
C.often
D.sometimes
第二节阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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A
Distant Sunflower Fields is a book written by Chinese
writer Li Juan.It tells the story of the writer and her mother.
They have grown sunflowers in the field for a few years.
In the story,they lived in a big and dry place with only
each other,two dogs,some chickens and rabbits.It seemed
hard for the golden sunflowers to come out in such a place.
But they made every effort to grow sunflowers and never
gave up the hope of harvest.Finally,they made it.
Li loves writing about nature and life.At the end of the
4
book,she writes,"This is what I have been wanting so much
to write about,about the earth,about every living thing,and about the things that would
disappear and would not disappear."Even with the drought,she and her mother made their
way out and reached their goal-harvest.The sunflowers stand for their hope.
36.Who is Distant Sunflower Fields mainly about?
A.Li Juan and her mother.
B.Li Juan and her sister.
C.Li Juan and some animals.
D.Li Juan and sunflowers.
37.In the book,how did they make sunflowers come out in a dry field?
A.They asked experts for help.B.They looked for information online
C.They tried their best and never gave up.
D.They read many books about sunflowers.
38.What do sunflowers stand for in Distant Sunflower Fields?
·A.Luck.
B.Hope.
C.Power.
D.Fear.
39.What kind of text is this?
A.A news report.
B.A science fiction.
C.A reading plan.
D.A book review.
40.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?
A.Nature and life.
B.Family and love.
C.Health and education.
D.Human and history
B
I can still remember how much fun I had riding around my neighborhood when I was young.
I got a bike from my cousin when I was 9.It was red with a blue light on the front of it.It had a
bell with a yellow rope on it that I could ring as I rode around.My next-door neighbor was a girl
and she had a pink bike.We rode our bikes together every Saturday and Sunday.It was really
exciting.We made up all kinds of games to play with our bikes.We lived on a street with very little
traffic,so it was safe for us to ride across the street.We would start with our bikes facing the
opposite direction and race down the street.It was great fun.
One day i jumped on my bike and went to the movies.But when I walked out of the cinema,I
couldn't find it.Someone had stolen my bike and that was the last time I saw it.I cried all the way
home.My parents dropped letters in the neighbors'mailboxes for help.A couple of days later,a
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】亿人在用的扫描A
woman came to my house with a blue bike.She said his son outgrew the bike and he was happy to
give his loved bike to me.
I couldn't take my eyes off the bike.It looked so nice.I even forgot to say thanks before I rode
on it.
41.The writer got a bike at the age of 9.
A.red
B.blue
C.pink
D.yellow
42.On the day he lost his bike,the writer
A.played with his next-door neighbor
B.went to his cousin's house
C.played on the street
D.went to the cinema
43.Why did the writer's parents write letters to their neighbors?
A.To say sorry.
B.To say thanks.
C.To ask for help.
D.To offer advice.
44.Which of the following words can best describe the woman's son?
A.Brave.
B.Kind.
C.Clever.
D.Strong.
45.How did the writer probably feel at the end of the passage?
A.Sad.
B.Relaxed.
C.Bored.
D.Excited.
c
According to the official announcement,25th,January,bird blood was found on both engines
of the plane that crashed()in South Korea three months ago.Just two of the 181 people on
board survived ()It is the worst plane crash in the country's history.
A bird strike()happens between a bird and an airplane.In the U.S.,more than 19,600
wildlife strikes were reported in 2023.And there were over 1,400 bird strikes in the U.K.in 2022.
But generally there's no need to worry.Planes go through strict tests during production.This means
they will usually continue to operate after a bird strike.
However,when larger birds strike with a plane,at high speeds,it's like a bowling ball striking
a window."That gets expensive,"said Pruchnicki who was a pilot and now teaches air safety.
"Once landed,that airplane may remain out of service for weeks.It needs to receive expensive
repairs.For example,a broken wing may cost half a million dollars,"Pruchnicki said.
Many airports are built near waterways and landfills,Pruchnicki notes.Bird activities are
mainly in these areas.Unavoidably,this leads to strikes between nature and planes."We're kind of
invading(侵入)their space,”he said.
Airports worldwide have tried many different ways to keep birds and other animals away.
They've achieved some success,but more efforts are needed."In the end,"said Pruchnicki,"we
need to find out how we can coexist in the same environment.It's a must."Plane strikes with birds
and other wildlife are becoming a growing problem for air safety.Researchers like Pruchnicki are
working to better understand it and its risks to air safety.
46.How many people died in the plane crash?
A.179.
B.180.
C.181.
D.182
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47.Why did the plane crash in South Korea on January 25th?
A.Another plane hit it.
B.The pilot didn't operate correctly.
C.There were too many passengers.
D.The birds struck it.
48.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3?
A.By telling a true story about birds flying.
B.By listing the reasons for teri ble weather.
C.By introducing different ways of operating the planes.
D.By giving an example about problems behind the strikes.
49.What does the underlined word “coexist” probably mean?
A.Go away.
B.Live together.
C.Fly high.
D.Stay alone.
50.What's the best title of this passage?
A.The airport.
B.The great pilot.
C.The bird hit and air safety.
D.The terrible air tragedy.
第三节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余
选项。
Where can you find a train that flies in the air?You may only see the flying train in a science
fiction film.51.The sky train is a suspended monorail( 悬挂单轨) train where the
track(轨道) is supported in the air above the train.
52.
As China's first sky train for business, the line uses new technologies and offers 270-degree
views with a big sunroof(观景窗) on the floor. The train's design is based on the topic of “Wings of
Technology and the train uses Technology Blue”as its main color.53.
The advantages of the train.
This tourist line will help develop cultural tourism in Guang gu. The train also runs at a speed
of 60 kilometers per hour. In the first stage, two parts are used, and the train can carry 220 people at
most. The train also uses self-driving technology. 54.
In the future, people in Guang gu will be able to ride the Guang gu sky train between two
mountains and two lakes.
As they ride the train, people will look up at the blue sky and white clouds, look down at the
green mountains and clear water s. 55. At the same time, they can feel and enjoy the
benefits of building an environmentally friendly city.
A.The speed of the train.
B. The features of the train.
C.So the whole design is full of imagination.
D.It can carry passengers around without a driver.
E.They will see the changes in Guang gu from above.
E.But you can see it during the test run of the Guang gu skytrain.
51.52. 53. 54. 55.
英语
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第三部分写(共三节,满分50分)
第一节单词填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母、音标和汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确、语言通顺、结构正
确。
56.I work harder than I used to.I know my parents love me and they are always p
of me.
57.We need to learn how to be
_(礼貌)when we ask for help.
58.Everyone really requires a lot oft
_and hard work to succeed.
59.The tea is good for
(health and business.
60.Although ABing was b
he was talented in music.
61.One of the world's favorite drinks was invented by a.
62.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their
/aon/clothes.
63.We can't see the road c because of the heavy rain.
64.My doctor
()doing regular exercise from time to time but I didn't take it.
65.Although there was heavy rain this morning,no one was
/'aebsant/from school.
第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Did you see the film Ne Zha 2 during the Spring Festival?It is so popular that many Chinese
people love to see it!Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights to protect his
family and friends.In the 66(one)movie,Ne Zha 67 (overcome)(many
challenges and proved that he could change his destiny ()Now,in Ne Zha 2,he faces even_
68
(great)dangers and learns more about his powers.69(final),he and Aobing
regroup in Chentang Pass to prepare for the challenge ahead.
The movie is not only exciting 70 also teaches important lessons about courage,
friendship and never giving up.Ne Zha's journey inspires (young people to.belieye in_
71(they)and work hard 72(achieve)their dreams.The cartoon is colorful and full
of action,making it a fun experience for everyone.
Ne Zha 2 is also 73 great way to learn about Chinese culture.The story is based on
ancient Chinese legends(传说),and the characters are well--known74
Chinese history.
Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese 75(tradition)and
values.
第三节信息摘录,一空一词。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
As winter comes,hands can easily get cold.Thick gloves might be a good choice,but
sometimes wearing them is inconvenient.However,this.was not a problem for ancient Chinese
people,who had a fine tool to warm their hands:hand warmers
There is one folk story about its invention.Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu
in winter.Because of the cold,a local official asked craftsmen()to make a small warmer for
the emperor that could be held in his hands.So,the hand warmer was created.
By the Song Dynasty,the warmers had become popular among the common people.Skills for
producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Many poets from this period
kept a record of people using hand warmers.
In the early days,copper()was generally used in the production process.It was more
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suitable than silver,iron and porcelain()because it could transfer()heat better,while
reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion().Inside a hand warmer,there were coals,some of
which were mixed with flowers,giving off a nice smell when burned.
Ancient hand warmers had different designs.Round,square and octagonal(八角形的)shapes
were typical,and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins,flowers and
turtle shells.The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings,
such as deer,flowers or the Chinese characters for long life.
Hand warmers
Use
keep 76.
warm
invented in the 77
Dynasty
History
popular by the Song Dynasty
Materials
copper
coals,some mixed with 78.
shapes:typical shapes and fashioned shapes
79.
patterns:animals or symbols with good80
第四节·书面表达。(满分20分)
众所周知人工智能极大地改变了我们的生活。随着科技的发展,我们可以在日常生活中
看到各种各样的AI产品。谈谈你的观点。
优点:
1.智能手机可以帮助我们学习和工作。
2.Deepseek可以回答很多问题。
3.机器人可以做很多危险或无聊的工作。
4.…
缺点:
1.许多工人失去了工作。
2.有的学生过于依赖人工智能。
3.…
提示:
1.每个要点要进行适当说明,可增加要点。
2.文章应包含表格中的所有信息:不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校;
3.字数100词左右。
参考词汇:greatly change;with the development of,all kinds of,;AI products;rely on
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3亿人幕在用的扫描却时2025年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生诊断考试一、英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。one. Jenny, how do you usually go to work? By bike. one. Jenny, how do you usually go to work? By bike. too. Emily, I joined the singing club. How about you? I joined the dancing club. I like dancing best. too. Emily, I joined the singing club. How about you? I joined the dancing club. I like dancing best. three. Tom, how many people are there in your family? There are five people in my family. three. Tom, how many people are there in your family? There are five people in my family. for. Betty, there are so many books on your shelf. Yes, I often read loose ends books in my spare time. He is my favorite writer. for. Betty, there are so many books on your shelf. Yes, I often read loose ends books in my spare time. He is my favorite writer. five. Hello, what do you want to eat? I'd like some bread, please. five. Hello, what do you want to eat? I'd like some bread, please. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或读白读两遍。听第六段对话,回答第六、七两个小题。Good afternoon. Can I help you? Good afternoon. I would like to buy a pair of shoes. We have different kinds of shoes. Would you like to try this peron? sure. How much are they? There are thirty dollars. Okay, i'll take them. Good afternoon. Can I help you? Good afternoon. I would like to buy a pair of shoes. We have different kinds of shoes. Would you like to try this here on? sure. How much are they? There are thirty dollars. Okay, i'll take them. 听第七段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。Are you free on sunday night, lily? Yes, what's up, bob? Would you like to come to my birthday party? sure. I love to when . is IT? It's at eight P. M. On sunday. When will . IT be held? IT will be held at a restaurant my parents and sister will come to. great. Thank you for inviting me. My pleasure. Are you free on sunday night, lily? Yes, what's up, bob? Would you like to come to my birthday party? sure. I love to when . is IT? It's at eight P. M. On sunday. When will . IT be held? IT will be held at a restaurant my parents and sister will come to. great. Thank you for inviting me. My pleasure. 听第八段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the city library? Maybe you can take a bus number eighteen at blue theatre stop, and taking a taxi is also a good choice. I think it's a little bit expensive. So do I. What time do you plan to arrive at the library? Maybe at five PM. There is still some time I can go to the bus stop with you. Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the city library? Maybe you can take a bus number eighteen at blue theatre stop, and taking a taxi is also a good choice. I think it's a little bit expensive. So do I. What time do you plan to arrive at the library? Maybe at five PM. There is still some time I can go to the bus stop with you. 听第九段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。Good evening, everyone. Welcome to toward teenage health program. Today, we will interview a student do. Good evening, everyone on al from class seven, great eight. How do you usually deal with your stress? I often talk with my parents and ask for their advice. What else? I also do sports in my free time. It's a good way to keep healthy, and IT makes . me less stressed. How often do you do sports? Three times a week. It's really a good habit. Thanks for sharing. Good evening, everyone. Welcome to toward teenage health program. Today, we will interview a student deal. Good evening, everyone on you from class seven, great eight. How do you usually deal with your stress? I often talk with my parents and ask for their advice. What else? I also do sports in my free time. It's a good way to keep healthy, and IT makes . me less stressed. How often do you do sports? Three times a week. It's really a good habit. Thanks for sharing. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。My name is waning, who last month, my new neighbors moved in. They come from japan. The mom is a painter. When the dad is a teacher, they really like chinese culture, and I am glad to teach their son tom, chinese in my free time. At first, I thought I would be easy, so I didn't prepare anything. However, when I started teaching, I found IT was difficult. I couldn't answer his questions, so I was really sad. After the first lesson, I realized how its chinese culture is. After this experience, I prepared carefully for every lesson. I taught him how to write chinese characters, and we often sing some chinese songs together. Tom said he had a deeper understanding of chinese in these ways. He was so excited. Influenced by this, i've developed a strong interest in teaching, and I hope to be a teacher to each others to learn chinese. My name is when you are. Last month, my new neighbors moved in. They come from japan. The mom is a painter and the dad is a teacher. They really like chinese culture, and I am glad to teach their son tom, chinese in my free time. At first, I thought I would be easy, so I didn't prepare anything. However, when I started teaching, I found IT was difficult. I couldn't answer his questions, so I was really sad. After the first lesson, I realized how rich chinese culture is. After this experience, I prepared carefully for every lesson. I taught him how to write chinese characters, and we often sing some chinese songs together. Tom said he had a deeper understanding of chinese in these ways. He was so excited. Influenced by this, i've developed a strong interest in teaching, and I hope to be a teacher to teach others to learn chinese. 听力考试到此结束。