精品解析：广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学（红岭教育集团）2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期 期中考试 英语试卷 （说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题，每小题1分) After a fight with his father, Thomas ran away from home and stopped talking to him. Days turned into ____1____. One day, Thomas became ____2____ and lay alone in his house. He remembered how his father used to ___3___ him when he fell ill. His dad would make him feel better by making him hot soups and saying ___4___ words. Thinking about this made him ____5____ home. That was where he always felt safe and loved. At that time, Thomas knew that he made a big ____6____ by running away from home. He decided to return home. After he started feeling a little better, he quietly made his way to his father’s house late at night. When he got there, he saw that the ____7____ was still wide open. Feeling worried, Thomas ____8____ walked inside. As soon as Thomas and his father saw each other, they hugged (拥抱). This ____9____ gesture made Thomas cry. Thomas asked, “Did you know that I would come?” His father laughed, “No. I just thought you might come back anytime, so I never ____10____ the door, not even at night.” 1. A. months B. hours C. minutes D. seconds 2 A. excited B. sad C. tired D. sick 3. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look around 4. A. kind B. strange C. loud D. rude 5. A. forget B. miss C. leave D. build 6. A. success B. choice C. plan D. mistake 7. A. window B. door C. bedroom D. kitchen 8 A. angrily B. happily C. quickly D. loudly 9. A. interesting B. moving C. boring D. smiling 10. A. opened B. cleaned C. painted D. closed 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述托马斯与父亲争吵后离家出走，生病时回忆父亲的照顾而悔悟，最终回家与父亲和解的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：几天变成了几个月。 months月；hours小时；minutes分钟；seconds秒。根据“Days turned into…”可知，此处指时间跨度，指几天变成了几个月。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：有一天，托马斯生病了，独自躺在家里。 excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；tired疲惫的；sick生病的。根据下文“fell ill”及父亲照顾他可知，此处指他生病了。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：他记得他生病时父亲是如何照顾他的。 look at看着；look for寻找；look after照顾；look around环顾。根据下文“His dad would make him feel better by making him hot soups and saying…words.”可知，此处指父亲照顾他。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他爸爸会给他做热汤，说友善的话，让他感觉好些。 kind友善的；strange奇怪的；loud大声的；rude粗鲁的。根据“His dad would make him feel better”可知，让自己感觉好些，应是说友善的话。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：一想到这，他就想家了。 forget忘记；miss想念；leave离开；build建造。根据下文“He decided to return home.”可知，决定回家，应想家了。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：当时，托马斯知道他离家出走犯了一个大错误。 success成功；choice选择；plan计划；mistake错误。根据文“He decided to return home.”可知，决定回家，应是知道了自己离家出走是错误的行为。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：当他到达那里时，他看到门仍然敞开着。 window窗户；door门；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房。根据下文“I never…the door, not even at night”可知，门是开着的。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：托马斯感到担心，赶紧走了进去。 angrily愤怒地；happily开心地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。根据“Feeling worried”可知，感到担心，应是赶紧走了进去查看情况。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：这个感人的手势让托马斯哭了。 interesting有趣的；moving感人的；boring无聊的；smiling微笑的。根据“made Thomas cry”可知，此处指他受感动，哭了。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：不，我只是觉得你随时都可能回来，所以我从来没有关过门，即使是晚上。 opened打开；cleaned清洁；painted粉刷；closed关闭。根据上文“he saw that the…was still wide open”可知，门是开着的，应是没有关过门。故选D。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A I Show Speed’s (甲亢哥) Shenzhen Tech Adventure Tour! Love his crazy video? I Show Speed is a hilarious (超搞笑的) American YouTuber with 37 million fans! His Shenzhen trip video got 7 million views— showing robots, flying drones (无人机) and a car that swims! Sounds interesting? Join the crazy fun trip loved by 7 million fans! Day 1: Futuristic Tech Day ◆BYD U8 Car Test Drive: Drive a car that works on land AND water! Shout “Oh my god!” like Speed! ◆Huawei Foldable (可折叠的) Phone Shopping: Buy the “coolest phones” at Huawei’s store (red ones sold fast!). ◆Robot Dance Party: Dance with human-like robots at Happy Harbor (欢乐港湾)! Day 2: Culture & Nature Day ◆Window of the World: Learn Maori (毛利族) dances and sing under the Eiffel Tower model. ◆Drone Light Show: Watch 1,500 drones form a glowing (发光的) dragon! Say “Hello, Loong!” Bonus: Free KFC chicken delivered (投送) by drone! Tour includes: 2-night hotel stay All entrance tickets Speed-style souvenir (纪念品) Prices: Adults (aged above 16): ¥‌1,999 Teens (aged 7-15): 50% off→ ¥999 Infants (aged 0-6): Free Book now: Call 400-xxx-2025 or visit www.shenzhentechtour.com. 11. What is special about the BYD U8 car? A. It dances on the road and bridge. B. It can fly and deliver food. C. It works on land and water. D. It can shout and sing songs. 12. Where can tourists dance with robots? A. Happy Harbor. B. KFC. C. Window of the World. D. Huawei Store. 13. What do tourists say to the drone dragon? A. Oh my god! B. Hello, Loong! C. Thank you! D. Goodbye! 14. Mr. Li’s family (2 adults+1 teen aged 15) will pay _______. A. ¥‌1,999 B. ¥‌2,998 C. ¥3,997 D. ¥4,997 15. The kind of text is it? A. An email. B. An advertisement. C. A postcard. D. A diary. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了I Show Speed的深圳科技冒险之旅，包括两天的行程安排和价格信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“BYD U8 Car Test Drive: Drive a car that works on land AND water!”可知，BYD U8汽车的特殊之处在于它可以在陆地和水中行驶。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Robot Dance Party: Dance with human-like robots at Happy Harbor (欢乐港湾)!”可知，游客可以在欢乐港湾与机器人跳舞。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drone Light Show: Watch 1,500 drones form a glowing (发光的) dragon! Say ‘Hello, Loong!’”可知，游客会对无人机龙说“Hello, Loong!”。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults (aged above 16): ¥‌1,999”以及“Teens (aged 7-15): 50% off→ ¥999”可知，李先生一家（2个成人和1个15岁青少年）需要支付4,997元。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了I Show Speed的深圳科技冒险之旅，包括两天的行程安排和价格信息，属于广告。故选B。 B One rainy afternoon, I found a small dog trembling (颤抖) under a bench near my house. It looked scared and hungry. I decided to take it home, even though my parents had always said no to pets. When I showed the dog to my mom, she sighed and said, “We can’t keep it. We’ re too busy to care for a pet.” I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she agreed. I named the dog Lucky. I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged (摇摆)its tail excitedly, as if thanking me. The next morning, my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner. “It’s actually well-behaved (温顺的),” he said. Surprisingly, my parents agreed to keep Lucky until we found its owner if I promised (承诺) to take full responsibility (责任). Over the next few days, Lucky became part of our family. It followed me everywhere and even learned to follow simple orders like “sit” and “stay.” One day, when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head on my leg. It seemed to understand my feelings. A week later, we put up “Lost Dog” posters around the neighborhood. No one called. My mom said, “Maybe Lucky was meant to be ours.” I hugged Lucky tightly, feeling thankful for this unexpected friendship. Lucky taught me that kindness is a way to connect hearts, even between humans and animals. 16. Why did the parents always say no to pets? A. They hate pets. B. They are lazy. C. They fear pets. D. They are busy. 17. What key action changed the parents’ decision? A. Begging repeatedly. B. Proving responsibility. C. Studying hard. D. Offering money. 18. Why did they put up posters? A. To sell the dog. B. To attract visitors. C. To find the owner. D. To decorate streets. 19. What did the underlined sentence “Maybe Lucky was meant to be ours.” mean? A. The family planned to keep Lucky all along. B. Someone gave Lucky to the family secretly. C. Lucky chose them instead of its old owner. D. The boy didn’t want to find Lucky’s owner. 20. What is the story mainly about? A. Training a clever dog. B. Solving family problems. C. Learning through kindness. D. Finding lost animals. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一个雨天捡到一只小狗，尽管父母起初不同意养宠物，但作者通过承担责任的行为最终说服了父母，并在与小狗的相处中建立了深厚的感情，领悟到善良是连接人心的桥梁。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We can’t keep it. We’re too busy to care for a pet.”可知，父母总是拒绝养宠物是因为他们太忙了，没有时间照顾宠物。故选D。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Surprisingly, my parents agreed to keep Lucky until we found its owner if I promised to take full responsibility.”可知，当作者承诺承担全部责任时，父母同意先养着小狗直到找到它的主人。这一行为表明是作者主动承担责任的行为改变了父母的决定。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“A week later, we put up ‘Lost Dog’ posters around the neighborhood.”可知，他们张贴海报是为了寻找小狗的主人。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意猜测题。根据文章第五段“No one called. My mom said, ‘Maybe Lucky was meant to be ours.’”可知，没有人打电话来认领小狗，母亲因此说“也许Lucky注定是我们家的”，结合上下文可推断母亲的意思是家里人从一开始就打算留下Lucky，只是之前没有合适的机会或理由。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Lucky taught me that kindness is a way to connect hearts, even between humans and animals.”可知，文章主要讲述了作者通过善待小狗Lucky而领悟到善良可以连接人心的道理。选项C“Learning through kindness”最能概括文章的主旨。故选C。 C On February 25th 2025, new elderly care robots were shown to people. These robots help old people in many ways and make their lives easier and happier. In daily life, the robots can remind old people to take medicine. They walk beside those who have trouble moving. Sensors (传感器) help them know if someone is unsteady and stop falls. Some robots can even go outside, like walking in the park or shopping nearby, using navigation (导航). Loneliness is a big problem, but these robots are good friends. They talk with old people, tell stories like fairy tales or history, and chat about weather, news, or TV shows. This makes old people feel less lonely and keeps their minds active. The robots also do small jobs. They pick up dropped things like books or glasses. For housework, they dust (擦拭) low places, fold (叠) clothes, or sweep floors. This helps old people keep their homes clean without getting too tired. In the future, robots may watch health better. They could check heart rate, blood pressure, and temperature. If something is wrong, they can call family or doctors. They might even help with medical tasks like dressing wounds (包扎伤口) with a doctor’s help. As technology develops, making robots will cost less. More families can buy them, leading to better quality (质量). With an aging population, these robots will become very important in society. 21. What does the underlined word “unsteady” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Moving quickly B. Breathing deeply C. Losing balance D. Getting energy 22. Why might elderly people feel less lonely with these robots? A. The robots can cook. B. The robots can tell them stories. C. The robots can clean. D. The robots can drive them out. 23. What can the robots help old people do now? A. They can help with daily tasks. B. They can teach smartphone use. C. They can help find jobs. D. They can fix furniture. 24. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 25. What is the best title of the text? A. The History of Robot Development B. Problems of the Aging Population C. Sensors: Great Development in Safety D. Robots: New Hope for Elderly Care 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年2月25日展示的新型老年护理机器人，这些机器人在日常生活中为老年人提供多种帮助，使他们的生活更加轻松和快乐。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“stop falls”可知，防止摔倒，应是传感器帮助它们知道是否有人不稳定，所以划线部分的含义是“失去平衡的”。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They talk with old people, tell stories like fairy tales or history, and chat about weather, news, or TV shows.”可知，机器人通过讲故事等方式减少老年人的孤独感。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The robots also do small jobs. They pick up dropped things like books or glasses. For housework, they dust (擦拭) low places, fold (叠) clothes, or sweep floors”可知，机器人帮助老年人完成日常任务。故选A。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍2025年2月25日，老年护理机器人向人们展示，这些机器人在许多方面帮助老年人，使他们的生活更容易和更快乐；第二段至第五段介绍这些机器人如何帮助老人；第六段介绍随着科技的发展，制造机器人的成本将降低，越来越多的家庭能够购买机器人，机器人将变得更加重要。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了2025年2月25日展示的新型老年护理机器人，这些机器人在日常生活中为老年人提供多种帮助，使他们的生活更加轻松和快乐，D项符合。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从下面六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（共5小题，每小题2分） The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the longest wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountains to mountains like a huge dragon. ___26___ In the past, people built it to protect the country. They used stones and bricks to make it strong. It has a long history of over 2,000 years. ___27___ The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became stronger and longer. ___28___ If they saw something, they would send a signal (信号) to help others keep safe. Soldiers would walk along the wall to protect it. Today, it is a place for people to visit and learn about China’s history and culture. Many people from all over the world come to see it. ___29___ It’s fun and exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get to the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment. It’s a special feeling to stand on top of such a big and old wall. They will understand the famous Chinese saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” ___30___ It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows us how the Chinese people worked together to build something so amazing and strong. It’s a treasure that helps us understand the courage and hard work of the Chinese people long ago. A. They like to climb up the Great Wall. B. It is one of the great wonders in human history. C. All the work had to be done by hand in ancient times. D. The wall has tall towers where people could watch for danger. E. In short, the Great Wall is more than just a wall. F. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. 【答案】26. B 27. F 28. D 29. A 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的长城，包括其基本信息、历史背景、建造目的、功能以及如今的意义。 【26题详解】 根据前文“The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the longest wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountains to mountains like a huge dragon.”可知，此处应是对长城的进一步赞美或强调其伟大之处，选项B“它是人类历史上的伟大奇迹之一。”符合语境，强调了长城在人类历史上的重要地位。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据前文“It has a long history of over 2,000 years.”和后文“The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty.”可知，此处应是说长城建造的时间，选项F“它的第一部分是在春秋时期建造的。”符合语境，提供了长城建造时间的一个具体例子。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据后文“If they saw something, they would send a signal (信号) to help others keep safe. Soldiers would walk along the wall to protect it.”可知，此处应是说长城上人们可以观察危险的地方，选项D“城墙上有高高的塔楼，人们可以在那里观察危险。”符合语境，解释了士兵们如何在长城上巡逻和观察危险。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据后文“It’s fun and exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get to the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment.”可知，此处应是说人们喜欢登上长城，选项A“他们喜欢爬上长城。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据后文“It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows us how the Chinese people worked together to build something so amazing and strong.”可知，此处应是说长城不仅仅是一座墙，还有更深远的意义，选项E“总之，长城不仅仅是一座墙。”符合语境，强调了长城的象征意义和文化价值。故选E。 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 下面的材料A-F是六种神奇的植物的简介，请根据五位外国留学生的兴趣和需求，推荐最适合他们研究的植物。 A. Its flowers look like flying egrets. What are egrets? They are a kind of bird. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in Eastern Asia. B. We all know that people can be shy. But how can a plant be shy? When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. C. When it comes to laughing, this tree is funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa. D. This plant grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem (茎). Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1500 years, so people call it a living fossil. E. When this tree hurts, a kind of red liquid will come out. It looks like blood. People say it will cry when it hurts. It grows in Western Africa. F. An interesting plant in North America eats “meat”. When an insect (昆虫) comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies. Then, it enjoys its delicious meal. ___31___Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it. ___32___Jackie said he saw a bird-like flower. He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out. ___33___Candy’s best friend is not happy. She wants to find a way to make her friend laugh. ___34___Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food. ___35___ Lucia’ s classmate doesn’t believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个人的不同发现或需求为他们匹配合适的植物信息描述。 【31题详解】 根据“Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it.”可知，玛丽发现了一株只有两片叶子的奇怪植物，她想了解更多关于这种植物的信息。选项D“这种植物生长在非洲西南部。像大多数植物一样，它有根，但它只有两片叶子和一根茎。它的两片叶子会持续生长一辈子。这种植物能活1500年之久，所以人们称它为活化石。”与之匹配，因为D选项描述的植物正好只有两片叶子。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Jackie said he saw a bird-like flower. He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out.”可知，杰基说他看到了一种像鸟的花，他觉得很有趣，想弄清楚是什么花。选项A“它的花看起来像飞翔的白鹭。白鹭是什么？它们是一种鸟。因为这种植物的花看起来像飞翔的白鹭，所以人们称它为白鹭花。它生长在东亚。”与之匹配，因为A选项描述了一种花看起来像飞翔的白鹭，符合杰基的描述。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Candy’s best friend is not happy. She wants to find a way to make her friend laugh.”可知，坎迪最好的朋友不开心，她想找个办法让她的朋友笑起来。选项C“说到笑，这棵树很有趣。这是因为这棵树的果实上有一个洞。如果风吹来，这棵神奇的树就会‘笑’。当人们第一次听到它笑时，他们通常会感到很惊讶，并开始和树一起笑。它生长在非洲中部。”与之匹配，因为C选项描述了一棵有趣的树，其果实上的洞在风吹时会发出笑声，有可能让坎迪的朋友开心起来。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food.”可知，托尼注意到有一种植物，它的叶子可能会紧紧合拢来获取食物。选项F“北美有一种有趣的植物吃‘肉’。当一只昆虫靠近它的叶子时，叶子会紧紧合拢，直到昆虫死亡。然后，它享受美味的一餐。”与之匹配，因为F选项描述了一种会吃昆虫的植物，其叶子会紧紧合拢来捕捉昆虫，符合托尼的描述。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Lucia’s classmate doesn’t believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her.”可知，露西亚的同学不相信树有时也会受伤，他想向她展示这一点。选项E“当这棵树受伤时，会流出一种红色的液体。它看起来像血。人们说它受伤时会哭。它生长在西非。”与之匹配，因为E选项描述了一棵树受伤时会流出像血一样的红色液体，这正好可以证明树有时也会受伤。故选E。 第二部分 非选择题（共25分） Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Year of the Snake has been special in Chinese culture for thousands of years. Ancient people ___36___ (believe) snakes symbolized (象征) wisdom and rebirth. In old ___37___ (story), half-snake gods like Fuxi and Nuwa taught humans how to farm. Even today, many families put up snake-shaped decorations (装饰品) during the Spring Festival. Look! In Li Ming’s family, everyone is busy ___38___ all kinds of traditions. Grandma is telling stories about snake while making red lanterns. Li Ming ___39___ (make) snake-shaped dumplings. “Let me try by ___40___ (I)!” she says. Her little brother is watching excitedly. “Can snakes really bring us good luck?” he asks. Grandma smiles, “Yes! In the past, people painted snakes on walls ___41___ (keep)homes safe.” At night, the family hears loud firecrackers (鞭炮) outside. They rush out and see ___42___ amazing show of dragon-snake dance. Everyone is attracted by the show and laughs ___43___ (happy). As fireworks light up the sky, Grandma explains, “Snakes remind us to be wise ___44___ strong.” After hearing the words, Li Ming becomes more interested in ___45___ (learn) about the traditions. They aren’t just about the past but alive in every story, dumpling, dance and smile during the Spring Festival. 【答案】36. believed 37. stories 38. with 39. is making 40. myself 41. to keep 42. an 43. happily 44. and 45. learning 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蛇年在中国文化中的特殊意义及春节传统活动。 【36题详解】 句意：古代人们相信蛇象征智慧和重生。根据“Ancient people”可知，此处需用过去式。故填believed。 【37题详解】 句意：在古老的故事中，像伏羲和女娲这样的半蛇神教会了人类如何耕种。根据“old..., half-snake gods like Fuxi and Nuwa”和下文列举的神话故事可知，不止一个故事，需要复数。故填stories。 【38题详解】 句意：看！在李明的家里，每个人都忙于各种各样的传统。根据“is busy... all kinds of traditions”可知，短语be busy with sth意为“忙于……”。故填with。 【39题详解】 句意：李明正在做蛇形饺子。根据上文“Look! In Li Ming’s family, everyone is busy”可知，此处需用现在进行时be doing结构，主语是单数第三人称，be动词用is。故填is making。 【40题详解】 句意：让我自己试试！by oneself意为“自己”，所以此处需用反身代词，I对应的反身代词是myself。故填myself。 【41题详解】 句意：过去人们把蛇画在墙上以保家宅平安。根据“painted snakes on walls ... homes safe”可知，这里指把蛇画在墙上以保家宅平安，后部分是表示目的，需用不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。 【42题详解】 句意：他们冲出去看到一场精彩的龙蛇舞表演。根据“see... amazing show”可知，表示泛指一场表演，需用不定冠词，amazing是元音音素开头。故填an。 43题详解】 句意：大家都被表演吸引，开心地笑着。根据“laughs”可知，需用副词修饰动词。故填happily。 【44题详解】 句意：蛇提醒我们要智慧而坚强。根据“wise”和“strong”可知是并列关系，需要表示并列关系的连词。故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：李明对了解这些传统更感兴趣了。根据“becomes more interested in”可知，需用动名词作介词的宾语。故填learning。 Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） 46. 假设你是深圳某中学初一年级的学生李华。你和同学上周五去光明农场(Guangming Farm)上了一节劳动课。请根据以下提示，用英语写一封邮件，和你的美国朋友 Tony分享这次经历。 写作要点： 1. 活动基本信息（时间、地点等）； 2. 活动项目：①团队植树；②与动物互动；③……； 3. 你的感受。 参考词汇：劳动labor practice；树苗 sapling；互动interact with 写作要求： 1. 词数80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯； 3. 避免出现真实校名和姓名等信息。 Dear Tony, Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to tell your about ________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Tony, Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to tell you about our special labor class at Guangming Farm last Friday. Our whole class went to the farm in the morning. First, we worked in teams to plant trees. Each group dug holes, placed saplings carefully, and watered them. Next, we interacted with animals. I fed fluffy rabbits with carrots. The most fun part was picking strawberries. Only with a pair of scissors and a basket, we tasted the sweet gifts from the nature. In short, this experience taught me teamwork makes tasks easier, and farming is both tiring and joyful. If you come to Shenzhen, I’ll take you to taste freshly picked strawberries! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍活动的基本信息，如时间、地点等； 第二步、介绍活动项目； 第三步、介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①interact with互动 ②in short总之 ③both…and…既……又…… [高分句型] ①If you come to Shenzhen, I’ll take you to taste freshly picked strawberries! (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期 期中考试 英语试卷 （说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (共10小题，每小题1分) After a fight with his father, Thomas ran away from home and stopped talking to him. Days turned into ____1____. One day, Thomas became ____2____ and lay alone in his house. He remembered how his father used to ___3___ him when he fell ill. His dad would make him feel better by making him hot soups and saying ___4___ words. Thinking about this made him ____5____ home. That was where he always felt safe and loved. At that time, Thomas knew that he made a big ____6____ by running away from home. He decided to return home. After he started feeling a little better, he quietly made his way to his father’s house late at night. When he got there, he saw that the ____7____ was still wide open. Feeling worried, Thomas ____8____ walked inside. As soon as Thomas and his father saw each other, they hugged (拥抱). This ____9____ gesture made Thomas cry. Thomas asked, “Did you know that I would come?” His father laughed, “No. I just thought you might come back anytime, so I never ____10____ the door, not even at night.” 1. A. months B. hours C. minutes D. seconds 2. A. excited B. sad C. tired D. sick 3. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look around 4. A. kind B. strange C. loud D. rude 5. A. forget B. miss C. leave D. build 6. A. success B. choice C. plan D. mistake 7. A. window B. door C. bedroom D. kitchen 8. A. angrily B. happily C. quickly D. loudly 9 A. interesting B. moving C. boring D. smiling 10. A. opened B. cleaned C. painted D. closed Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A I Show Speed’s (甲亢哥) Shenzhen Tech Adventure Tour! Love his crazy video? I Show Speed is a hilarious (超搞笑的) American YouTuber with 37 million fans! His Shenzhen trip video got 7 million views— showing robots, flying drones (无人机) and a car that swims! Sounds interesting? Join the crazy fun trip loved by 7 million fans! Day 1: Futuristic Tech Day ◆BYD U8 Car Test Drive: Drive a car that works on land AND water! Shout “Oh my god!” like Speed! ◆Huawei Foldable (可折叠的) Phone Shopping: Buy the “coolest phones” at Huawei’s store (red ones sold fast!). ◆Robot Dance Party: Dance with human-like robots at Happy Harbor (欢乐港湾)! Day 2: Culture & Nature Day ◆Window of the World: Learn Maori (毛利族) dances and sing under the Eiffel Tower model. ◆Drone Light Show: Watch 1,500 drones form a glowing (发光) dragon! Say “Hello, Loong!” Bonus: Free KFC chicken delivered (投送) by drone! Tour includes: 2-night hotel stay All entrance tickets Speed-style souvenir (纪念品) Prices: Adults (aged above 16): ¥‌1,999 Teens (aged 7-15): 50% off→ ¥999 Infants (aged 0-6): Free Book now: Call 400-xxx-2025 or visit www.shenzhentechtour.com. 11. What is special about the BYD U8 car? A. It dances on the road and bridge. B. It can fly and deliver food. C. It works on land and water. D. It can shout and sing songs. 12. Where can tourists dance with robots? A. Happy Harbor. B. KFC. C. Window of the World. D. Huawei Store. 13. What do tourists say to the drone dragon? A. Oh my god! B. Hello, Loong! C. Thank you! D. Goodbye! 14. Mr. Li’s family (2 adults+1 teen aged 15) will pay _______. A. ¥‌1,999 B. ¥‌2,998 C. ¥3,997 D. ¥4,997 15. The kind of text is it? A. An email. B. An advertisement. C. A postcard. D. A diary. B One rainy afternoon, I found a small dog trembling (颤抖) under a bench near my house. It looked scared and hungry. I decided to take it home, even though my parents had always said no to pets. When I showed the dog to my mom, she sighed and said, “We can’t keep it. We’ re too busy to care for a pet.” I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she agreed. I named the dog Lucky. I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged (摇摆)its tail excitedly, as if thanking me. The next morning, my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner. “It’s actually well-behaved (温顺的),” he said. Surprisingly, my parents agreed to keep Lucky until we found its owner if I promised (承诺) to take full responsibility (责任). Over the next few days, Lucky became part of our family. It followed me everywhere and even learned to follow simple orders like “sit” and “stay.” One day, when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head on my leg. It seemed to understand my feelings. A week later, we put up “Lost Dog” posters around the neighborhood. No one called. My mom said, “Maybe Lucky was meant to be ours.” I hugged Lucky tightly, feeling thankful for this unexpected friendship. Lucky taught me that kindness is a way to connect hearts, even between humans and animals. 16. Why did the parents always say no to pets? A. They hate pets. B. They are lazy. C. They fear pets. D. They are busy. 17. What key action changed the parents’ decision? A. Begging repeatedly. B. Proving responsibility. C. Studying hard. D. Offering money. 18. Why did they put up posters? A. To sell the dog. B. To attract visitors. C. To find the owner. D. To decorate streets. 19. What did the underlined sentence “Maybe Lucky was meant to be ours.” mean? A. The family planned to keep Lucky all along. B. Someone gave Lucky to the family secretly. C. Lucky chose them instead of its old owner. D. The boy didn’t want to find Lucky’s owner. 20 What is the story mainly about? A. Training a clever dog. B. Solving family problems. C. Learning through kindness. D. Finding lost animals. C On February 25th 2025, new elderly care robots were shown to people. These robots help old people in many ways and make their lives easier and happier. In daily life, the robots can remind old people to take medicine. They walk beside those who have trouble moving. Sensors (传感器) help them know if someone is unsteady and stop falls. Some robots can even go outside, like walking in the park or shopping nearby, using navigation (导航). Loneliness is a big problem, but these robots are good friends. They talk with old people, tell stories like fairy tales or history, and chat about weather, news, or TV shows. This makes old people feel less lonely and keeps their minds active. The robots also do small jobs. They pick up dropped things like books or glasses. For housework, they dust (擦拭) low places, fold (叠) clothes, or sweep floors. This helps old people keep their homes clean without getting too tired. In the future, robots may watch health better. They could check heart rate, blood pressure, and temperature. If something is wrong, they can call family or doctors. They might even help with medical tasks like dressing wounds (包扎伤口) with a doctor’s help. As technology develops, making robots will cost less. More families can buy them, leading to better quality (质量). With an aging population, these robots will become very important in society. 21. What does the underlined word “unsteady” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Moving quickly B. Breathing deeply C. Losing balance D. Getting energy 22. Why might elderly people feel less lonely with these robots? A. The robots can cook. B. The robots can tell them stories. C. The robots can clean. D. The robots can drive them out. 23. What can the robots help old people do now? A. They can help with daily tasks. B. They can teach smartphone use. C. They can help find jobs. D. They can fix furniture. 24. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 25. What is the best title of the text? A. The History of Robot Development B. Problems of the Aging Population C. Sensors: Great Development in Safety D. Robots: New Hope for Elderly Care 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从下面六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（共5小题，每小题2分） The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the longest wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountains to mountains like a huge dragon. ___26___ In the past, people built it to protect the country. They used stones and bricks to make it strong. It has a long history of over 2,000 years. ___27___ The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became stronger and longer. ___28___ If they saw something, they would send a signal (信号) to help others keep safe. Soldiers would walk along the wall to protect it. Today, it is a place for people to visit and learn about China’s history and culture. Many people from all over the world come to see it. ___29___ It’s fun and exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get to the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment. It’s a special feeling to stand on top of such a big and old wall. They will understand the famous Chinese saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” ___30___ It’s like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows us how the Chinese people worked together to build something so amazing and strong. It’s a treasure that helps us understand the courage and hard work of the Chinese people long ago. A. They like to climb up the Great Wall. B. It is one of the great wonders in human history. C. All the work had to be done by hand in ancient times. D. The wall has tall towers where people could watch for danger. E. In short, the Great Wall is more than just a wall. F. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 下面的材料A-F是六种神奇的植物的简介，请根据五位外国留学生的兴趣和需求，推荐最适合他们研究的植物。 A. Its flowers look like flying egrets. What are egrets? They are a kind of bird. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets people call it the egret flower. It grows in Eastern Asia. B. We all know that people can be shy. But how can a plant be shy? When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. C. When it comes to laughing, this tree is funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa. D. This plant grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem (茎). Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1500 years, so people call it a living fossil. E. When this tree hurts, a kind of red liquid will come out. It looks like blood. People say it will cry when it hurts. It grows in Western Africa. F. An interesting plant in North America eats “meat”. When an insect (昆虫) comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies. Then, it enjoys its delicious meal. ___31___Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it. ___32___Jackie said he saw a bird-like flower. He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out. ___33___Candy’s best friend is not happy. She wants to find a way to make her friend laugh. ___34___Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food. ___35___ Lucia’ s classmate doesn’t believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her. 第二部分 非选择题（共25分） Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Year of the Snake has been special in Chinese culture for thousands of years. Ancient people ___36___ (believe) snakes symbolized (象征) wisdom and rebirth. In old ___37___ (story), half-snake gods like Fuxi and Nuwa taught humans how to farm. Even today, many families put up snake-shaped decorations (装饰品) during the Spring Festival. Look! In Li Ming’s family, everyone is busy ___38___ all kinds of traditions. Grandma is telling stories about snake while making red lanterns. Li Ming ___39___ (make) snake-shaped dumplings. “Let me try by ___40___ (I)!” she says. Her little brother is watching excitedly. “Can snakes really bring us good luck?” he asks. Grandma smiles, “Yes! In the past, people painted snakes on walls ___41___ (keep)homes safe.” At night, the family hears loud firecrackers (鞭炮) outside. They rush out and see ___42___ amazing show of dragon-snake dance. Everyone is attracted by the show and laughs ___43___ (happy). As fireworks light up the sky, Grandma explains, “Snakes remind us to be wise ___44___ strong.” After hearing the words, Li Ming becomes more interested in ___45___ (learn) about the traditions. They aren’t just about the past but alive in every story, dumpling, dance and smile during the Spring Festival. Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） 46. 假设你是深圳某中学初一年级的学生李华。你和同学上周五去光明农场(Guangming Farm)上了一节劳动课。请根据以下提示，用英语写一封邮件，和你的美国朋友 Tony分享这次经历。 写作要点： 1. 活动基本信息（时间、地点等）； 2. 活动项目：①团队植树；②与动物互动；③……； 3. 你的感受。 参考词汇：劳动labor practice；树苗 sapling；互动interact with 写作要求： 1. 词数80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯； 3. 避免出现真实校名和姓名等信息。 Dear Tony, Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to tell your about ________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$