2025年中考英语第三次模拟考试（湖南长沙卷）(2025年中考热点话题)

2025年中考第三次模拟考试(湖南长沙卷) 英语·答题卡 , 名: 准考证 条 码 粘 贴 处 只。 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2. 以上标记由临考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧帕[条码粘贴处的方框内。 般月, 时 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.51I黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 填涂! 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀 6. 填涂样例 正确 ■]错误 [一][v][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (1-20小题,每小题1分,21-35每小题2分;36-45小题,每小题1.5分) 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A]|B][C] 16.[A][B]|C] 7.A][B]IC] 2.|A][B]1C] 12.[A]1B]|C] 17.|A]1B]IC] 3.|A]|B]1C1 8.|A]1B1|C] 13.[A]1B]IC] 18.JA][B]IC1 4.[A][B][C] 9.A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 10.[A1IB1[C] 5.1A1IB]IC] 15.[A]1B]IC1 20.[A1[B1|C1 21.[A]IB1[C1 26.1A11B11C] 31.[A]1B][C] 22.[A11B1[C1 27.[A1[B1|C] 23.A11B1C1 28.|A1[B][C] 24.[AIIB1IC1 29.[A11B][C] 25.[A1[B1|C1 30.|A1[B1IC1 32.1A1[B1IC1ID][E] 33.[A][B][C]1D][E] 34.IA1IB1|C11D][E] 35.| A]IB1|C1ID][E 36.|A11B1IC1 41.[A][B]IC] 37.1A1[B1|C1 42.[A1[B1IC] 38.[A1IB1|C] 43.|A1IB1|C1 39.[A][B11C1 44.A11B11C145. 40.[A][B1IC] A]IB1IC1 英语第1页(共2页 五、短文填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 46. 49. 47. 48. 50 52. 57 53. 54. 55. 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。 #1客) 59. 60. 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页(共2页)听力考试正式开始。Paul, do you often play the piano? Yes, I do. I practice the piano three times a week. Paul, do you often play the piano? Yes, I do. I practice the piano three times a week. Listen to the next question. jack. Next friday is our grandfather's birthday. I want to go to the supermarket to buy some gifts for him. Me too. Let's go there this thursday. Jack, next friday is our grandfather's birthday. I want to go to the supermarket to buy some gifts for him. Me too, let's go there this thursday. Listen to the next question. Does your sister Helen think as well? Yes, but he is more talented in singing. Does your sister Helen this as well? Yes, but he is more talented in singing. Listen to the next question. what does your brother mike do on weekend? He usually does homework at home. What does your brother mike do on weekends? He usually does homework at home. Listen to the next question. Steve, did you go anywhere? interesting. Yes, I went to the city zoo with my friend. Steve, did you go anywhere? interesting. Yes, I went to the city zoo with my friend. Listen to the next question. Do you know JK rolling? Yes, I do. SHE wrote Harry potter. SHE is my role model. SHE is a british writer. In nineteen ninety seven, her first novel came out. IT became very popular. Wow, why do you like her? Because he is creative and full of imagination. I want to be a writer like her. Do you know JK. roling? Yes, I do. SHE wrote Harry potter. SHE is my role model. SHE is a british writer. In nineteen ninety seven, her first novel came out. IT became very popular. Wow, why do you like her? Because he is creative and full of imagination, I want to be a writer like her. Listen to the next question. Well, maria likes french best and she's going to learn chinese. And your friend tony. he likes history most. He thinks it's so interesting. does he? I always found that born when I was at school. Well, maria likes french best is she's going to learn chinese. And your friend tony. he likes history most. He thinks it's so interesting. does he? I always found that born when I was at school. Listen to the next question. How do you like paris? I'm having a great time here. I love IT. I really like the shops and the . shopping. I like them too, and I also love the museums. Oh, it's almost dinner time. Where do you want to go for dinner? Let's go to a french restaurant . that sounds like a good idea. How do you like paris? I'm having a great time here. I love IT. I really like the shops and the shopping. I like them too, and I also love the museums. Oh, it's almost dinner time. Where do you want to go for dinner? Let's go to a french restaurant . that sounds like a good idea. Listen to the next question. Hi Sally. I have waited for half an hour. Why are you so late? I'm sorry, john. I went to the bank and was caught in a traffic jam. I'm so tired and hungry. now. What about ordering some take away food and eating at home for dinner? Sounds great. Could you order a beef pizza for me? No problem. Will get the food in half an hour. good. Hi Sally, I have waited for half an hour while you so late. I'm sorry, john. I went to the bank and was caught in a traffic jam. I'm so tired and hungry. Now what about ordering some takeaway food and eating at home for dinner? Sounds great. Could you order a beef pizza for me? No problem. Will get the food in half an hour. good. Listen to the next question. Hello, lily, what's this in your school bag? Hello, bill, is a photo of my family? Oh, let me see. Is the girl your sister? Yes, she's my sister. Jenny. who's this boy? Is he your brother? No, he isn't. He's my cousin Frank. Are these your parents? Yes, they are in my dog. One one is in the photo too. Hello, really, what's this in your school bag? Hello, bill, it's a photo of my family. Oh, let me see. Is the girl your sister? Yes, she's my sister. Jenny. Who's this boy? Is he your brother? No, he isn't. He's my cousin Frank. Are these your parents? Yes, they are in my dog. One one is in the photo too. Listen to the next question. Well, today i'd like to tell something about my friend tom. Tom likes animals very much. IT was Sunny last sunday, so tom went to the zoo. The zoo is a little far from his home. He took time an hour to get there by bike. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Of all the animals, tom likes pandas best. There is only one panna at the zoo. SHE is six years old. When tom arrived at the pandas house, he was climbing a tree. How cute SHE was. Tom took a lot of photos of the panada. He felt very happy. Well, today i'd like to tell something about my friend tom. Tom likes animals very much. IT was Sunny last sunday, so tom went to the zoo. The zoo is a little far from his home. IT took time an hour to get there by bike. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Of all the animals tom likes, panda is best. There is only one panda at the zoo. SHE is six years old. When tom arrived at the panda's house, SHE was climbing a tree. How cute SHE was. Time took a lot of photos of the pandora. He felt very happy. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 本卷·热点话题：阅读理解B篇讲述了中国留学生宋扬和英国老人汉斯之间的友谊。阅读理解C篇介绍了胖东来超市和其成功的原因。阅读还原介绍了澳大利亚研究人员使用AI驱动的机器人Swag Bot改进养牛方式，并阐述了其功能和发展目标。完形填空介绍了2025年在黑龙江哈尔滨举办的亚洲冬季运动会的相关情况。语法填空主要探讨了明星代言电视广告的现象，包括人们对明星代言广告的信任，广告真实性问题，公众对明星代言广告的看法以及我们在购买明星代言产品时应持有的态度。任务型阅读主要介绍了 2025 年央视春晚上名为《秧 BOT》的节目，该节目由张艺谋导演，将中国传统秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相融合，由宇树科技制作的人形机器人身着彩色服装表演秧歌，展示了中国的科技进步和文化自豪感。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What does Paul practice three times a week? A．The guitar. B．The violin. C．The piano. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Paul, do you often play the piano? M: Yes, I do. I practice the piano three times a week. 2．When does Jack want to go to the supermarket? A．This Wednesday. B．This Thursday. C．This Friday. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Jack, next Friday is our grandfather’s birthday. I want to go to the supermarket to buy some gifts for him. M: Me, too. Let’s go there this Thursday. 3．What does Helen do better in? A．Dancing. B．Playing tennis. C．Singing. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Does your sister Helen dance well? M: Yes, but she is more talented in singing. 4．What does Mike do on weekends? A．He usually reads books. B．He usually does homework. C．He always exercises. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What does your brother Mike do on weekends? M: He usually does homework at home. 5．Where did Steve go with his friend? A．The city museum. B．The city park. C．The city zoo. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Steve, did you go anywhere interesting? M: Yes, I went to the city zoo with my friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．Where is J. K. Rowling from? A．Canada. B．America. C．Britain. 7．How does the girl like J.K.Rowling? A．She’s kind. B．She’s creative. C．She’s rich. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Do you know J. K. Rowling? M: Yes, I do. She wrote Harry Potter. W: She is my role model. She is a British writer. In 1997, her first novel came out. It became very popular. M: Wow. Why do you like her? W: Because she is creative and full of imagination. I want to be a writer like her. 听材料，回答小题。 8．Who will learn Chinese? A．Maria. B．Tony. C．Jason. 9．What does Tony think of history? A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Interesting. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W :Well, Maria likes French best, and she’s going to learn chinese. M : And your friend Tony? W : He likes history most. He thinks it’s so interesting. M : Does he? I always found that boring when I was at school. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does the girl like about the city? A．The rivers. B．The schools. C．The shops. 11．Where will the speakers have dinner? A．In an American restaurant.B．In a French restaurant. C．In a Chinese restaurant. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】M: How do you like Paris? W: I’m having a great time here. I love it. I really like the shops and the shopping. M: I like them, too. And I also love the museums. W: Oh, it’s almost dinner time. Where do you want to go for dinner? M: Let’s go to a French restaurant. W: That sounds like a good idea. 听材料，回答小题。 12．Where did Sally go? A．The library. B．The park. C．The bank. 13．What will Sally have for dinner? A．Pizza. B．Noodles. C．A hamburger. 14．How soon will they get the food? A．In ten minutes. B．In twenty minutes. C．In thirty minutes. 【答案】12．C 13．A 14．C 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. I have waited for half an hour. Why are you so late? W: I’m sorry, John. I went to the bank and was caught in a traffic jam. I’m so tired and hungry now. M: What about ordering some take-away food and eating at home for dinner? W: Sounds great! Could you order a beef pizza for me? M: No problem! We’ll get the food in half an hour. W: Good! 听材料，回答小题。 15．What’s in Lily’s schoolbag? A．A map. B．A photo. C．A jacket. 16．What’s Lily’s sister’s name? A．Jenny. B．Alice. C．Mike. 17．Who’s Frank? A．Lily’s father. B．Lily’s brother. C．Lily’s cousin. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】M : Hello, Lily. What’s this in your schoolbag? W : Hello, Bill. It’s a photo of my family. M : Oh, let me see. Is the girl your sister? W : Yes. she’s my sister, Jenny. M : Who’s this boy? Is he your brother? W : No, he isn’t. He’s my cousin, Frank. M : Are these your parents? W : Yes, they are. And my dog, wangwang, is in the photo, too. 听材料，回答小题。 18．What’s the weather like last Sunday? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 19．How did Tom go to the zoo? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 20．What was the panda doing when Tom arrived at her house? A．Eating. B．Sleeping. C．Climbing. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】 Well, today I’d like to tell something about my friend Tom. Tom likes animals very much. It was sunny last Sunday. So Tom went to the zoo. The zoo is a little far from his home. It took Tom an hour to get there by bike. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Of all the animals, Tom likes pandas best. There is only one panda at the zoo. she is six years old. When Tom arrived at the panda’s house, she was climbing a tree. How cute she was! Tom took a lot of photos of the panda. He felt very happy. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Read the chart about the 4th Hunan Tourism Development Conference, 2025. Theme: Lovely Yueyang, Happy Travel! Mascots(吉祥物) Design Idea/ From Looks Meaning Jiang Xiaotun A protected animal in Yangtze River（finless porpoise）(江豚) -Round blue and white body -Wave patterns (波纹) on feet -Smiling face, open arms It shows the protection of nature and river culture in Yueyang. Yue Xiaolou Yueyang Tower -Wears a small tower on its head -Stands on lucky clouds -Smiling face, open arms It shows the long history of Yueyang Tower and best wishes for tourism. 21．What does Yue Xiaolou wear on its head? A．A hat. B．A small tower. C．Some clouds. 22．What is the main purpose of designing these mascots? A．To sell toys to tourists. B．To teach students art. C．To show Hunan’s culture and nature. 【答案】21．B 22．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过表格和文字的形式，详细介绍了2025年第四届湖南旅游发展大会的吉祥物及其设计理念、外观和象征意义。 21．细节理解题。根据“Yue Xiaolou | Looks | Wears a small tower on its head” 可知，“岳小楼”头上戴着一座小塔。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Jiang Xiaotun | Meaning | It shows the protection of nature and river culture in Yueyang.”以及“Yue Xiaolou | Meaning | It shows the long history of Yueyang Tower and best wishes for tourism.”可知，设计这两个吉祥物的主要目的是展示岳阳的自然保护、河流文化、岳阳楼的悠久历史等湖南的文化和自然相关内容。故选C。 B It was a dark September evening in 1999. Song Yang, a 19-year-old student, lost his way in west London. This was only his third day in the UK. He saw an old man carrying heavy bags on the side of the road, unable to move. Song helped him home. The old man, named Hans, was born in Switzerland. He lived by the River Thames alone. Although the view was amazing outside his house, it was a mess inside. Learning Song was looking for a place to stay, Hans invited him to move in. They agreed that they would split the bills (平摊账单) and care for each other. Hans often helped Song learn English and get to know the country. Song helped make meals and do the housework. Soon the two became friends and family. Each time Song came back to China, he would take Hans with him. In 2007, when Song completed his studies in the UK and returned to China, Hans had to stay in London by himself. After a few months of living without Song, Hans got very sick. Song was very worried about Hans, so he went to London. In 2008, Song brought Hans back to China. Hans finally recovered (康复) and he lived a few years of happy life with Song and his family. Hans always said, “China is my home because Song is my family.” In 2013, the 81-year-old died in Zhengzhou and Song held a traditional Chinese funeral (葬礼) for Hans. For more than 4,700 days, both the young and the old had kept their promise of caring for each other. 23．When did Song first arrive in London? A．In 1999. B．In 2007. C．In 2013. 24．What did Song do after moving into Hans’ house? A．Pay all the bills. B．Show Hans around the county. C．Do the housework in Hans’ house. 25．Which of the following is right according to Paragraph 3? A．Hans came to China alone. B．Hans lived a happy life in China. C．Hans moved back to Switzerland. 26．What’s the best title for the text? A．Care for each other B．School life in the UK C．Views by the River Thames 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国留学生宋扬和英国老人汉斯之间的友谊。 23．细节理解题。根据“It was a dark September evening in 1999. Song Yang, a 19-year-old student, lost his way in west London. This was only his third day in the UK”可知，在1999年抵达英国伦敦。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Song helped make meals and do the housework.”可知，宋扬分担家务，故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Hans finally recovered (康复) and he lived a few years of happy life with Song and his family.”可知，汉斯终于康复了，他和宋扬一家过了几年幸福的生活。故选B。 26．最佳标题题。根据通读全文可知，文章通篇都在讲述宋扬和汉斯两人互相帮助，互相照顾的情谊。故选A。 C In recent years, many large supermarkets have faced difficulties in keeping their businesses well because of changing shopping habits. However, Pang Donglai, a small chain (连锁店) in Xuchang, Henan, is doing very well. Pang Donglai was built by Yu Donglai in 1995. The name of the store may sound a bit funny, but it was given by Yu Donglai himself, based on (基于) his own size. He started with a small shop in Xuchang, which later grew into the Pang Donglai chain. The store promises to always sell truly good things. This promise helped the store become very popular and grow fast. Last year, Pang Donglai had 13 stores and made a profit (利润) of 140 million yuan from over 10 billion yuan in sales. The success of Pang Donglai comes from providing customers with an experience that is better than they imagined. Yu Donglai focuses on (关注) two main points: the shopping environment and special services. Pang Donglai stores are clean and comfortable, with beautifully placed goods (商品). What makes Pang Donglai even more special is the many service stations throughout each store. These include self-service drinking machines on every floor and stations for people to charge smartphones for free. Another wonderful thing is that the chain allows customers to return goods if they are not satisfied. Yu Donglai is also known for treating his workers well. He believes that happy workers make happy customers. 27．How did the builder of Pang Donglai name the store? A．Based on his size. B．Because of his income. C．According to his birthplace. 28．How many stores did Pang Donglai have last year? A．10. B．13. C．140. 29．What does the underlined word “charge” mean in Paragraph 4? A．充电 B．起诉 C．收费 30．What is the key to Pang Donglai’s success according to the passage? A．Its funny name and happy customers. B．High-priced and beautifully-placed goods. C．An unexpectedly great shopping experience. 【答案】27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了胖东来超市和其成功的原因。 27．细节理解题。根据“The name of the store…based on (基于) his own size.”可知，是基于他的体型命名。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Last year, Pang Donglai had 13 stores”可知，去年有13家店。故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据“stations for people to charge smartphones for free”可知，此处表示给智能手机免费充电，因此charge的意思是“充电”。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“The success of Pang Donglai comes from providing customers with an experience that is better than they imagined.”可知，成功的关键是给人们提供了意想不到的优质购物体验。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Researchers in Australia are using a robot powered by AI (人工智能) to improve the way farmers raise cattle (牛). The robot has four wheels and is painted red. 31 It can drive by itself and move cows from one field to another based on the condition of the soil and plant life. According to the researchers at the University of Sydney, Swag Bot is becoming the world’s first “smart cow”. 32 Swag Bot was first created in 2016. At that time, it was just a simple herding robot that can move on rough fields. 33 These systems help Swag Bot know about the health, type, thickness of grass and plants in fields, and the health of the cattle. The robot uses the information to move cattle to the best areas to eat. The goal is to move cattle to a new area before they damage (损坏) the grass in a certain field. 34 The robot can also send the information back to farmers. 35 Researchers hope that they can create more advanced robots to make farming more efficient. As we all know, finding workers in places with a small population like Australia can be difficult. They hope the use of robots can reduce the need for workers. A．Swag Bot is still in development. B．This can prevent damage to the soil. C．Researchers have named the robot Swag Bot. D．They believe it can make cattle farming more efficient. E．Over time, scientists have added sensors (传感器) and AI systems to the robot. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．E 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了澳大利亚研究人员使用AI驱动的机器人Swag Bot改进养牛方式，并阐述了其功能和发展目标。 31．根据文章第1段“Researchers in Australia are using a robot powered by AI (人工智能) to improve the way farmers raise cattle (牛).”可知需要给这个机器人一个名字， 选项C“研究人员将这个机器人命名为 Swag Bot。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据文章第3段“According to the researchers at the University of Sydney, Swag Bot is becoming the world’s first “smart cow”.”可知接下来要说它的作用，选项D “他们相信它能使养牛业更高效。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据文章第4段“These systems help Swag Bot know about the health, type, thickness of grass and plants in fields, and the health of the cattle.”可知前文应是添加了相关系统，选项E“随着时间的推移，科学家们给机器人添加了传感器和人工智能系统。”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据文章第5段“The goal is to move cattle to a new area before they damage (损坏) the grass in a certain field.”可知这样做对土壤有好处，选项B“这可以防止对土壤的破坏。”符合语境。故选B。 35．根据文章第6段“Researchers hope that they can create more advanced robots to make farming more efficient.”可知Swag Bot还有进步空间，选项A“Swag Bot 仍在开发中。”符合语境。故选A。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was a huge 36 . It brought together athletes from all over Asia. The city of Harbin did a lot of preparation work before the games. The opening ceremony was an unforgettable event. The sports building was filled with people from different countries. The performance showed the unique 37 of Harbin. There were traditional dances and amazing ice-carving shows. The athletes 38 the stadium 39 great pride, ready to compete in the games. 40 the games, the athletes showed their best skills. In the skiing events, the athletes rushed down the snow-covered slopes 41 high speed. Their race was really exciting. In the ice hockey games, the teams played with great teamwork. The matches were full of 42 and the audience cheered loudly. China, as the host country, did a wonderful job. The Chinese delegation (代表团) won many medals. Their success was 43 the result of hard training. The Chinese athletes also showed good sportsmanship. They 44 with athletes from other countries and made friends with them. The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games not only promoted (促进) winter sports but also promoted cultural exchange among Asian countries. It will be 45 as a great event in the history of Asian sports. 36．A．succeed B．successful C．success 37．A．culture B．art C．history 38．A．entered B．ran C．walked 39．A．with B．of C．in 40．A．Before B．After C．During 41．A．in B．of C．at 42．A．fun B．excitement C．happiness 43．A．mainly B．completely C．nearly 44．A．talked B．competed C．worked 45．A．remembered B．remembering C．remember 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了2025年在黑龙江哈尔滨举办的亚洲冬季运动会的相关情况。 36．句意：2025年哈尔滨亚运会取得了巨大成功。 succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词；success成功的人(或事物)，名词。根据“a huge”可知，此处修饰名词，作表语。故选C。 37．句意：这场演出展示了哈尔滨独特的文化。 culture文化；art艺术；history历史。根据“There were traditional dances and amazing ice-carving shows.”可知，展示了哈尔滨独特的文化。故选A。 38．句意：运动员们满怀骄傲地进入体育场，准备参加比赛。 entered进入；ran跑；walked走。根据“the stadium”可知，是进入体育场。故选A。 39．句意：运动员们满怀骄傲地进入体育场，准备参加比赛。 with有；of……的；in在。with great pride“非常自豪地”，为with复合结构在句中作状语。故选A。 40．句意：在比赛中，运动员们展示了他们最好的技术。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；During在……期间。根据“the athletes showed their best skills”可知，是在比赛期间。故选C。 41．句意：在滑雪比赛中，运动员们高速冲下白雪覆盖的斜坡。 in在；of……的；at以，达。at high speed“以高速”。故选C。 42．句意：比赛充满了兴奋，观众们大声欢呼。 fun趣味；excitement兴奋；happiness幸福。根据“the audience cheered loudly”可知，比赛充满了兴奋。故选B。 43．句意：他们的成功主要是艰苦训练的结果。 mainly主要；completely完全地；nearly几乎，接近。根据“the result of hard training”可知，成功主要是艰苦训练的结果。故选A。 44．句意：他们与其他国家的运动员比赛，并与他们交朋友。 talked谈论；competed比赛；worked工作。根据“with athletes from other countries”可知，与其他国家的运动员比赛。故选B。 45．句意：它将作为亚洲体育史上的一件大事被人们铭记。 remembered记住，过去式或过去分词；remembering动名词或现在分词；remember动词原形。“它”和“记住”之间是被动关系，用动词的被动语态“be+过去分词”。故选A。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. 46 , have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not? In the past few years, lots of stars 47 (be) on TV as spokesmen of some products. People spent much money on these products, but finally, many of them were not like 48 the stars said. Many people aren’t satisfied 49 the famous actors for making the ads after accidents. What are the 50 (public) ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility if the 51 (product) have any problem? A research shows that about 36% think it wasn’t the stars’ fault, but they all think stars should give out 52 money they got from the ads to the charity. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will 53 (punish) . So we should be more 54 (care) when buying things advertised by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead of listening to what the stars say. Think it over 55 we make a decision. 【答案】 46．However 47．have been 48．what 49．with 50．public’s 51．products 52．the 53．be punished 54．careful 55．before 【导语】本文主要探讨了明星代言电视广告的现象，包括人们对明星代言广告的信任，广告真实性问题，公众对明星代言广告的看法以及我们在购买明星代言产品时应持有的态度。 46．句意：然而，你是否曾想过这些广告是真还是假呢？根据“Many people believe them because they are famous.”和“have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not?”可知，前后句意思出现转折，however表示“然而”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填However。 47．句意：在过去的几年里，很多明星在电视上作为一些产品的代言人出现。根据“In the past few years”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+过去分词，主语lots of stars是复数，助动词用have，be的过去分词是been”。故填have been。 48．句意：人们在这些产品上花了很多钱，但最后，很多产品并不像明星所说的那样。根据“many of them were not like…the stars said”可知，这里需要一个词引导宾语从句，且在从句中作said的宾语，what可以引导宾语从句并在从句中作成分。故填what。 49．句意：在出现问题后，很多人对做广告的著名演员不满意。 根据“Many people aren’t satisfied…the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.”可知，此处考查短语be satisfied with，表示“对……满意”。故填with。 50．句意：公众对于名人在电视上做广告有什么看法呢？根据“What are the…ideas about the famous people making ads on TV?”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰ideas，public的所有格形式public’s表示“公众的”符合语境。故填public’s。 51．句意：如果产品有任何问题，你是否认同名人应该承担责任呢？ 根据“if the…have any problem”可知，have是原形，说明主语是复数，product的复数形式是products符合语境。故填products。 52．句意：一项调查显示，大约36% 的人认为这不是明星的错，但他们都认为明星应该把从广告中获得的钱捐给慈善机构。 根据“but they all think stars should give out…money they got from the ads to the charity”可知，这里特指从广告中获得的钱，the用于特指。故填the。 53．句意：超过34%的人认为明星必须承担责任，否则他们将会受到惩罚。 根据“or they will…”可知，they指的是stars，stars和punish之间是被动关系，应用被动语态be+过去分词，will后接动词原形，punish的过去分词是punished符合语境。故填be punished。 54．句意：所以我们在购买明星代言的产品时应该更加小心。根据“So we should be more…when buying things advertised by stars.”可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，care的形容词形式是careful，more careful是careful的比较级。故填careful。 55．句意：在我们做决定之前要仔细考虑。 根据“Think it over…we make a decision.”可知，这里需要一个连词，结合语境，应是在做决定之前仔细考虑，before表示“在……之前”。故填before。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 On January 28, 2025, a special show named YangBOT surprised people on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most popular TV program. Directed by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots like humans) dressed in colorful clothes danced Yangko. Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China and we often see it during festivals. These robots turn handkerchiefs (手帕) around quickly and made creative group patterns. They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree. This wasn’t Unitree’s first success. In 2021, their robot cows called “Ben Ben” danced for singer Andy Lou. The robots learned dance moves with the help of AI. They used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节), just like knees with 360N·m power, helped them keep balance during fast steps. The robots were loved by millions of people. On social media, topics like “Robots Yangko” became popular quickly. Young people thought it was “cool”. Older audiences liked its humor and the happy festival feeling. The YangBOT program shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well. Just like a fan said, “It’s like watching the future and the past dance together!” 56．When was the special show held? 57．What is Yangko? 58．Who made the humanoid robots? 59．How did the robots learn dance moves? 60．What does the YangBOT program show? IV．写作（满分15分） 科学技术作为第一生产力，是推动社会进步的核心动力。假设你叫李明，上周你校举办了校园科技节(Science and Technology Festival)。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，向你的外国朋友Jack介绍此次活动。 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, Last week, our school held a Science and Technology Festival. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】56．On January 28, 2025. 57．Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China. 58．They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree. 59．With the help of AI. 60．It shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well. 61．例文 Dear Jack, Last week, our school held a Science and Technology Festival. The purpose of this festival was to enrich our school life and cultivate our interest in science and technology. There were various interesting activities. Firstly, there was a creative invention show. Students displayed their amazing inventions, like a self-watering plant pot and a smart trash can. Secondly, we had a robot competition. Teams controlled their robots to complete different tasks, which was very exciting. Lastly, there were science lectures given by experts. They shared the latest scientific knowledge with us. I had a great time at the festival. It not only broadened my horizons but also inspired me to explore more in the field of science and technology. I believe science and technology will play an even more important role in our future lives. Yours, Li Ming 【导语】本文主要介绍了 2025 年央视春晚上名为《秧 BOT》的节目，该节目由张艺谋导演，将中国传统秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相融合，由宇树科技制作的人形机器人身着彩色服装表演秧歌，展示了中国的科技进步和文化自豪感。 56．根据第一段首句“On January 28, 2025, a special show named YangBOT surprised people on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most popular TV program.”可知，特别节目是在2025年1月28日举行的。故填On January 28, 2025. 57．根据第一段“Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China and we often see it during festivals.”可知，秧歌是一种来自中国北方的欢快民间舞蹈，我们经常在节日期间看到它。故填Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China. 58．根据第一段“These robots turn handkerchiefs (手帕) around quickly and made creative group patterns. They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree.”可知，这些机器人是由一家名为宇树科技的中国机器人公司制造的。故填They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree. 59．根据第二段“In 2021, their robot cows called “Ben Ben” danced for singer Andy Lou. The robots learned dance moves with the help of AI.”可知，这些机器人是在人工智能的帮助下学会舞蹈动作的。故填With the help of AI. 60．根据第三段“The YangBOT program shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well.”可知，YangBOT节目很好地展示了中国的技术进步和文化自豪感。故填It shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件，向外国朋友Jack介绍校园科技节活动。 ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”，因为描述的是上周举办的活动。 ③提示： 写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“活动目的、活动内容、活动感受”的信息提示要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明上周学校举办了校园科技节，引出下文要介绍的活动内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“活动目的、活动内容、活动感受”几个方面重点介绍此次校园科技节的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达希望Jack有机会也能参加类似活动的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①various 各种各样的 ②creative invention show 创意发明展 ③self - watering plant pot 自浇水花盆 ④smart trash can 智能垃圾桶 ⑤robot competition 机器人比赛 [高分句型] ①The purpose of this festival was to enrich our school life and cultivate our interest in science and technology. (动词不定式作表语，说明“purpose”的具体内容) ②Students displayed their amazing inventions, like a self - watering plant pot and a smart trash can. (“like”引导举例说明，列举学生的发明) ③Teams controlled their robots to complete different tasks, which was very exciting. (which引导非限制性定语从句，对前面整个句子进行补充说明，描述机器人比赛很刺激) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 本卷·热点话题：阅读理解B篇讲述了中国留学生宋扬和英国老人汉斯之间的友谊。阅读理解C篇介绍了胖东来超市和其成功的原因。阅读还原介绍了澳大利亚研究人员使用AI驱动的机器人Swag Bot改进养牛方式，并阐述了其功能和发展目标。完形填空介绍了2025年在黑龙江哈尔滨举办的亚洲冬季运动会的相关情况。语法填空主要探讨了明星代言电视广告的现象，包括人们对明星代言广告的信任，广告真实性问题，公众对明星代言广告的看法以及我们在购买明星代言产品时应持有的态度。任务型阅读主要介绍了 2025 年央视春晚上名为《秧 BOT》的节目，该节目由张艺谋导演，将中国传统秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相融合，由宇树科技制作的人形机器人身着彩色服装表演秧歌，展示了中国的科技进步和文化自豪感。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What does Paul practice three times a week? A．The guitar. B．The violin. C．The piano. 2．When does Jack want to go to the supermarket? A．This Wednesday. B．This Thursday. C．This Friday. 3．What does Helen do better in? A．Dancing. B．Playing tennis. C．Singing. 4．What does Mike do on weekends? A．He usually reads books. B．He usually does homework. C．He always exercises. 5．Where did Steve go with his friend? A．The city museum. B．The city park. C．The city zoo. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．Where is J. K. Rowling from? A．Canada. B．America. C．Britain. 7．How does the girl like J.K.Rowling? A．She’s kind. B．She’s creative. C．She’s rich. 听材料，回答小题。 8．Who will learn Chinese? A．Maria. B．Tony. C．Jason. 9．What does Tony think of history? A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Interesting. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does the girl like about the city? A．The rivers. B．The schools. C．The shops. 11．Where will the speakers have dinner? A．In an American restaurant.B．In a French restaurant. C．In a Chinese restaurant. 听材料，回答小题。 12．Where did Sally go? A．The library. B．The park. C．The bank. 13．What will Sally have for dinner? A．Pizza. B．Noodles. C．A hamburger. 14．How soon will they get the food? A．In ten minutes. B．In twenty minutes. C．In thirty minutes. 听材料，回答小题。 15．What’s in Lily’s schoolbag? A．A map. B．A photo. C．A jacket. 16．What’s Lily’s sister’s name? A．Jenny. B．Alice. C．Mike. 17．Who’s Frank? A．Lily’s father. B．Lily’s brother. C．Lily’s cousin. 听材料，回答小题。 18．What’s the weather like last Sunday? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 19．How did Tom go to the zoo? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 20．What was the panda doing when Tom arrived at her house? A．Eating. B．Sleeping. C．Climbing. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Read the chart about the 4th Hunan Tourism Development Conference, 2025. Theme: Lovely Yueyang, Happy Travel! Mascots(吉祥物) Design Idea/ From Looks Meaning Jiang Xiaotun A protected animal in Yangtze River（finless porpoise）(江豚) -Round blue and white body -Wave patterns (波纹) on feet -Smiling face, open arms It shows the protection of nature and river culture in Yueyang. Yue Xiaolou Yueyang Tower -Wears a small tower on its head -Stands on lucky clouds -Smiling face, open arms It shows the long history of Yueyang Tower and best wishes for tourism. 21．What does Yue Xiaolou wear on its head? A．A hat. B．A small tower. C．Some clouds. 22．What is the main purpose of designing these mascots? A．To sell toys to tourists. B．To teach students art. C．To show Hunan’s culture and nature. B It was a dark September evening in 1999. Song Yang, a 19-year-old student, lost his way in west London. This was only his third day in the UK. He saw an old man carrying heavy bags on the side of the road, unable to move. Song helped him home. The old man, named Hans, was born in Switzerland. He lived by the River Thames alone. Although the view was amazing outside his house, it was a mess inside. Learning Song was looking for a place to stay, Hans invited him to move in. They agreed that they would split the bills (平摊账单) and care for each other. Hans often helped Song learn English and get to know the country. Song helped make meals and do the housework. Soon the two became friends and family. Each time Song came back to China, he would take Hans with him. In 2007, when Song completed his studies in the UK and returned to China, Hans had to stay in London by himself. After a few months of living without Song, Hans got very sick. Song was very worried about Hans, so he went to London. In 2008, Song brought Hans back to China. Hans finally recovered (康复) and he lived a few years of happy life with Song and his family. Hans always said, “China is my home because Song is my family.” In 2013, the 81-year-old died in Zhengzhou and Song held a traditional Chinese funeral (葬礼) for Hans. For more than 4,700 days, both the young and the old had kept their promise of caring for each other. 23．When did Song first arrive in London? A．In 1999. B．In 2007. C．In 2013. 24．What did Song do after moving into Hans’ house? A．Pay all the bills. B．Show Hans around the county. C．Do the housework in Hans’ house. 25．Which of the following is right according to Paragraph 3? A．Hans came to China alone. B．Hans lived a happy life in China. C．Hans moved back to Switzerland. 26．What’s the best title for the text? A．Care for each other B．School life in the UK C．Views by the River Thames C In recent years, many large supermarkets have faced difficulties in keeping their businesses well because of changing shopping habits. However, Pang Donglai, a small chain (连锁店) in Xuchang, Henan, is doing very well. Pang Donglai was built by Yu Donglai in 1995. The name of the store may sound a bit funny, but it was given by Yu Donglai himself, based on (基于) his own size. He started with a small shop in Xuchang, which later grew into the Pang Donglai chain. The store promises to always sell truly good things. This promise helped the store become very popular and grow fast. Last year, Pang Donglai had 13 stores and made a profit (利润) of 140 million yuan from over 10 billion yuan in sales. The success of Pang Donglai comes from providing customers with an experience that is better than they imagined. Yu Donglai focuses on (关注) two main points: the shopping environment and special services. Pang Donglai stores are clean and comfortable, with beautifully placed goods (商品). What makes Pang Donglai even more special is the many service stations throughout each store. These include self-service drinking machines on every floor and stations for people to charge smartphones for free. Another wonderful thing is that the chain allows customers to return goods if they are not satisfied. Yu Donglai is also known for treating his workers well. He believes that happy workers make happy customers. 27．How did the builder of Pang Donglai name the store? A．Based on his size. B．Because of his income. C．According to his birthplace. 28．How many stores did Pang Donglai have last year? A．10. B．13. C．140. 29．What does the underlined word “charge” mean in Paragraph 4? A．充电 B．起诉 C．收费 30．What is the key to Pang Donglai’s success according to the passage? A．Its funny name and happy customers. B．High-priced and beautifully-placed goods. C．An unexpectedly great shopping experience. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Researchers in Australia are using a robot powered by AI (人工智能) to improve the way farmers raise cattle (牛). The robot has four wheels and is painted red. 31 It can drive by itself and move cows from one field to another based on the condition of the soil and plant life. According to the researchers at the University of Sydney, Swag Bot is becoming the world’s first “smart cow”. 32 Swag Bot was first created in 2016. At that time, it was just a simple herding robot that can move on rough fields. 33 These systems help Swag Bot know about the health, type, thickness of grass and plants in fields, and the health of the cattle. The robot uses the information to move cattle to the best areas to eat. The goal is to move cattle to a new area before they damage (损坏) the grass in a certain field. 34 The robot can also send the information back to farmers. 35 Researchers hope that they can create more advanced robots to make farming more efficient. As we all know, finding workers in places with a small population like Australia can be difficult. They hope the use of robots can reduce the need for workers. A．Swag Bot is still in development. B．This can prevent damage to the soil. C．Researchers have named the robot Swag Bot. D．They believe it can make cattle farming more efficient. E．Over time, scientists have added sensors (传感器) and AI systems to the robot. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was a huge 36 . It brought together athletes from all over Asia. The city of Harbin did a lot of preparation work before the games. The opening ceremony was an unforgettable event. The sports building was filled with people from different countries. The performance showed the unique 37 of Harbin. There were traditional dances and amazing ice-carving shows. The athletes 38 the stadium 39 great pride, ready to compete in the games. 40 the games, the athletes showed their best skills. In the skiing events, the athletes rushed down the snow-covered slopes 41 high speed. Their race was really exciting. In the ice hockey games, the teams played with great teamwork. The matches were full of 42 and the audience cheered loudly. China, as the host country, did a wonderful job. The Chinese delegation (代表团) won many medals. Their success was 43 the result of hard training. The Chinese athletes also showed good sportsmanship. They 44 with athletes from other countries and made friends with them. The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games not only promoted (促进) winter sports but also promoted cultural exchange among Asian countries. It will be 45 as a great event in the history of Asian sports. 36．A．succeed B．successful C．success 37．A．culture B．art C．history 38．A．entered B．ran C．walked 39．A．with B．of C．in 40．A．Before B．After C．During 41．A．in B．of C．at 42．A．fun B．excitement C．happiness 43．A．mainly B．completely C．nearly 44．A．talked B．competed C．worked 45．A．remembered B．remembering C．remember 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. 46 , have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not? In the past few years, lots of stars 47 (be) on TV as spokesmen of some products. People spent much money on these products, but finally, many of them were not like 48 the stars said. Many people aren’t satisfied 49 the famous actors for making the ads after accidents. What are the 50 (public) ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility if the 51 (product) have any problem? A research shows that about 36% think it wasn’t the stars’ fault, but they all think stars should give out 52 money they got from the ads to the charity. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will 53 (punish) . So we should be more 54 (care) when buying things advertised by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead of listening to what the stars say. Think it over 55 we make a decision. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 On January 28, 2025, a special show named YangBOT surprised people on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most popular TV program. Directed by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots like humans) dressed in colorful clothes danced Yangko. Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China and we often see it during festivals. These robots turn handkerchiefs (手帕) around quickly and made creative group patterns. They were made by a Chinese robotics company named Unitree. This wasn’t Unitree’s first success. In 2021, their robot cows called “Ben Ben” danced for singer Andy Lou. The robots learned dance moves with the help of AI. They used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节), just like knees with 360N·m power, helped them keep balance during fast steps. The robots were loved by millions of people. On social media, topics like “Robots Yangko” became popular quickly. Young people thought it was “cool”. Older audiences liked its humor and the happy festival feeling. The YangBOT program shows both China’s technology progress and cultural pride well. Just like a fan said, “It’s like watching the future and the past dance together!” 56．When was the special show held? 57．What is Yangko? 58．Who made the humanoid robots? 59．How did the robots learn dance moves? 60．What does the YangBOT program show? IV．写作（满分15分） 科学技术作为第一生产力，是推动社会进步的核心动力。假设你叫李明，上周你校举办了校园科技节(Science and Technology Festival)。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，向你的外国朋友Jack介绍此次活动。 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, Last week, our school held a Science and Technology Festival. Yours, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$