Unit 2 Travelling around the world Section 4 Focus on culture课后练习- 2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 2 Travelling around the world Section 4 Focus on culture 课后练习 一、短语翻译 1. 不同的文化习俗 ______________2. 传统服饰 ______________ 3. 文化差异 ______________4. 当地美食 ______________ 5. 世界遗产 ______________6. 体验当地生活 ______________ 7. 尊重文化 ______________8. 文化交流 ______________ 9. 历史遗迹 ______________10. 风俗习惯 ______________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词 1. We should respect different c__________ when traveling abroad. 2. The Tang costume is a kind of Chinese t__________ clothing. 3. Each country has its own unique c__________ and traditions. 4. I want to try the l__________ food when I visit that city. 5. The Great Wall is a world h__________ site. 6. Learning about the __________ (文化的) differences can help us avoid misunderstandings. 7. Many _________ (游客) come to visit the ancient town every year to experience its traditional life. 8. The museum has a large collection of historical __________ (遗迹). 9. It’s important to follow local _________ (习俗) when you are in a foreign country. 10. We can promote __________ (文化的) exchanges through international travel. 三、句型转换 1. The local people wear traditional clothes during festivals. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ the local people wear during festivals? 2. This building is a symbol of the city’s history. (改为一般疑问句) __________ this building a symbol of the city’s history? 3. We should respect different cultures because they are unique. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ we respect different cultures? 4. The Forbidden City is one of the most famous historical sites. (改为同义句) The Forbidden City is among __________ __________ famous historical sites. 5. “You should learn about local customs,” my teacher said to me. (改为间接引语) My teacher told me that I __________ learn about local customs. 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 Traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures. When we travel to 1.__________ foreign country, we can experience its unique traditions, food and customs. For example, in Japan, people often bow 2.__________ they meet each other. In Thailand, the “wai” is a traditional greeting. We should also pay attention to the 3.__________ (culture) differences. For instance, in some Western countries, it’s impolite 4.__________ (ask) people about their age or salary. We should respect these differences and try 5.__________ (understand) the local culture. By doing so, we can have a more meaningful travel experience and make friends from different parts of the world. 五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 When we travel to a new place, we should learn about its 1.__________ and customs. Different countries have different ways of greeting people. In China, people often shake hands when they meet. But in some European countries, people may kiss each other on 2.__________ cheeks. Food is also an important part of culture. When we try local food, we can learn about 3.__________ the local people live. For example, Italian food is famous 4.__________ its pasta and pizza. We should also respect the local taboos (禁忌). In some places, it’s not allowed to take photos in certain buildings. Traveling can help us understand and respect different cultures. Let’s 5.__________ the world with an open mind. 1. A. culture B. history C. language D. geography 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. what B. how C. why D. where 4. A. as B. for C. with D. in 5. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Cultural Differences in Greetings When we travel to different countries, we may find that people greet each other in different ways. In the United States, people usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. They may also say, “Nice to meet you!” or “How do you do?” In France, people often kiss each other on the cheeks, usually twice, once on each cheek. This is a common way of greeting among friends and family members. In Japan, people bow to show respect. The deeper the bow, the more respect they show. It’s important to pay attention to the length and depth of the bow in different situations. Learning about these different greeting customs can help us avoid misunderstandings and make a good impression when we travel. 1. How do people in the United States usually greet each other for the first time? 2. How many times do people in France kiss each other on the cheeks when greeting? 3. What do people in Japan do to show respect when greeting? 4. Why is it important to learn about different greeting customs? 5. What is the passage mainly about? 参考答案： 一、短语翻译 1. different cultural customs 2. traditional clothing 3. cultural differences 4. local cuisine/food 5. world heritage 6. experience local life 7. respect culture 8. cultural exchange 9. historical relics 10. customs and habits 二、根据句意及首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词 1. cultures 2. traditional 3. cultures 4. local 5. heritage 6. cultural 7. tourists 8. relics 9. customs 10. cultural 三、句型转换 1. What do 2. Is 3. Why should 4. the most 5. should 四、语法填空 1. a 2. when 3. cultural 4. to ask 5. to understand 五、完形填空 1. ACBBA 六、任务型阅读 1. People in the United States usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. 2. People in France often kiss each other on the cheeks twice when greeting. 3. People in Japan bow to show respect when greeting. 4. Because it can help us avoid misunderstandings and make a good impression when we travel. 5. The passage is mainly about cultural differences in greetings in different countries. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$