浙江省温州市瑞安市六校（莘塍玉海塘下片区联考）2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中监测英语试卷

2024 学年第二学期八年级期中监测英语卷 参考答案 一、听力（本题共三节，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1-5 AAACC 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BBBCA 二、阅读理解（本题有 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 16-20 ACABA 21-25 BCBDA 三、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 26-29 EADC 30.I will take some medicine.（仅供参考，言之有理即可，有语法错误酌情扣分） 四、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 BCACD 41-45 DBAAC 五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 六、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 61. the most popular 62. but 63. him 64. worked 65. to make 66. first 67. a 68. minutes 69. well 70. for 七、书面表达（本题有 1 小题，共 15 分） 满分档(15 分): 文本长度符合要求﹑书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理 清楚、逻辑严密，词汇丰富、文章有适当拓展、没有任何语法错误。 第五档(12-14 分): 文本长度符合要求﹑书写规范，涵盖所有要点、文章有适当拓 展、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，词汇比较丰富、有少量语法错误。 第四档(9-11 分): 文本长度基本符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、行文基本 连贯，词汇不够丰富、有一些语法错误。 第三档(6-8 分): 文本长度与要求有明显距离、书写不规范，要点不完整、行文不 连贯，词汇量不足、错误较多，勉强能看出作文意图。 第二档(3-5 分): 能用句子表达，错误百出，只能勉强猜测出作文意图。 第一档(0-2 分):只有一些相关的英语单词；照抄作文原题。 凡空白卷、抄袭试卷其它内容、书写难以辨认等情况一律给 0 分。 46. nervous 47. exercise 48. has sent 49. none 50. laughing 51. heroes 52. since 53. led 54. dream 55. daily/everyday 56. hobbies 57. enter 58. latest 59. satisfy 60. Perhaps/Maybe 参考例文：As we know, we have more free time after school now. But how can we spend it well? For me, doing sports and reading books are great choices. I often play basketball with my friends in my free time. It helps me get stronger. Also, we work together as a team. After playing, I feel full of energy and can study better. I also love reading. Interesting stories can take me to a new world. Last week, I read The Little Prince. It made me think a lot about friendship and love. These two things make my free time fun and useful. 浙里一点通 八年级（下）期中监测英语卷 第 1 页 （共 8 页） 2024 学年第二学期八年级期中监测英语卷 2025.04 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意 以下几点： 1.全卷共 8页，有七大题，71 小题。全卷满分 100 分。考试时间 90 分钟。 2.请用 2B 铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题卷相应位置上，用 0.5 毫米及以上黑色字迹 的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题卷相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3.答题前，认真阅读答题卷上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 祝你成功！ 一、听力（本题共三节，每小题 1 分，共 15分） 第一节：听小对话，请从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 1. What tastes delicious? A. The meat. B. The potato. C. The fish. 2. What language does David speak? A. English B. French C. German 3. What’s Mike’s favourite cartoon? A. Superman. B. Tom and Jerry C. Snow White 4. Why did Jenny stay up late last night? A. She did her homework. B. She talked with a friend. C. She watched a tennis game. 5. Who are they talking about? A. An artist. B. An actor. C. An astronaut. 第二节：听较长对话，请从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 听第一段较长对话，回答第 6-7小题。 6. How will the man go to Shanghai？ A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 7. Why do they want to go out？ A. To buy presents. B. To have dinner. C. To watch a movie. 听第二段较长对话，回答第 8-10小题。 8. Where is Ben going? A. To a park. B. To a market. C. To a restaurant. 9. What does Amy think of fast food? A. Cheap. B. Unhealthy. C. Delicious. 八年级（下）期中监测英语卷 第 2 页 （共 8 页） 10. What will Ben probably do this afternoon? A. Eat fast food at home. B. Work in the office building. C. Take exercise in the sports centre. 第三节：听独白，请从 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 11. What does Sally look like? A. She is short. B. She wears glasses. C. She has long hair. 12. How often does Sally play basketball? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 13. Why does Sally like the library? A. Because it is very quiet. B. Because there are many books. C. Because the seats are comfortable. 14. Who will Sally go to the countryside with? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 15. How does Sally feel about living in China? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Nervous. 二、阅读理解（本题有 10 小题，每小题 2分，共 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition (13-19 September 2024). 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own stories. ● The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ● Please write a story in at least 300 words. ● Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra （额外的） points. The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote（投票）for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2024. Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories on September 30, 2024. 浙里一点通 八年级（下）期中监测英语卷 第 3 页 （共 8 页） 16. If you win the 5th place,what prizes will you get? A. 1 dictionary and 5 books. B. 1 dictionary and 10 books. C. 1 dictionary and 15 books. D. 1 dictionary and 20 books. 17. When can you vote for your favorite stories? A. On September 13. B. On September 19. C. On September 24. D. On September 30. 18. Who is the text written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Artists. B Scientists are developing ideas for how to feed astronauts in space. Over the next 20 years, scientists are planning to send humans to the Moon and Mars. They want to set up a space station on the Moon. But there is a problem. They have to keep astronauts happy and healthy with fresh meals for a long time. For now, most space food is pre-made like ready meals and sealed up（密封） in bags. However, scientists want astronauts to be able to grow fresh food in space, so they can make their food by themselves and have a healthier diet. It can also stop astronauts from getting bored with their food. Getting bored is a problem because if they can’t face their meals, they might end up eating less. Scientist are using robots to grow food. These robots can plant seeds（种子）, keep the plants watered as they grow, and harvest them when they are ready to eat. The robots can also check things like temperature and growth. They have “E-noses”, which can notice the smells from the plants. What’s more, they can work out what the plants need. So far, vegetables like lettuce（生菜） have been the easiest to grow. Scientists want the system of plant-growing to run by itself. Professor Sigfredo Fuentes said it would be like having “a smart fridge in space” where everything, from food to medicines, can be created from plants when needed. 19. Where will the scientists set up a space station? A. On Mars. B. On the Moon. C. On the earth. D. On the Moon and Mars. 20. What does the underlined word “harvest” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Pick. B. Eat. C. Plant. D. Water. 21. What is the best title of this passage? A. Robots to Grow Food for Humans. B. Growing Fresh Food in Space. 八年级（下）期中监测英语卷 第 4 页 （共 8 页） C. Future Space Station for Astronauts. D. Scientists’ Future Fresh Meals. C Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and lonely. I missed and worried him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say hello or to give him a word of warning. One of my messages says, “So you told me you lost your wallet. If you are always careless, one day you’ll wake up and find yourself lost.” I did get Eric’s messages but most of them were about money. I was a bit angry. They were not different from the notes he used to leave on the white board when he was at home. “I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help?” “Money is running short because I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!” Recently, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles（文章）. Some are funny, some are touching and some make me think. He knows I haven’t got many things to do in my free time. He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times. I read the articles slowly, like a careful student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid,who followed me around not long ago, has now become my teacher! So I write back, “I’ve read all those articles, I’ll take them as a loving son’s hopes towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still young enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. We parents can’t learn quickly and change in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.” In this way we share ideas, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages I feel warm. 22. From the underlined sentence, we can infer（推断）that the son often wrote about in the past. A. study B. friends C. money D. future 23. The following EXCEPT are the reasons（原因）why Eric sends his mother all kinds of articles. A. giving his mother some things to do B. asking his mother for some more money C. helping his mother keep up with the times D. helping his mother understand young men better 浙里一点通 八年级（下）期中监测英语卷 第 5 页 （共 8 页） 24. The writer’s feelings about her son after leaving for university can be described as . A. proud→ angry→ worried B. proud→ worried→ angry C. angry→ worried→ proud D. worried→ angry→ proud 25. Which part of a magazine may the article come from? A. Life B. Health C. Sports D. Technology 三、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2分，共 10 分） 左栏是 4位病人的健康问题，右栏是 5位专科医生的简介。请根据 4位病人的健康问题 为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病。 26. 8-year-old Donglong has a sweet tooth. He has already had four bad teeth and his mum is worried about his toothache. 27. Lin’s father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years. He decided to give up drinking after the body check which showed some health problems. 28. Recently, Betty eats whatever she likes, including lots of meat. She has found herself putting on weight week by week but just can’t stop eating. 29. Nina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school. She has such a big headache that she can’t go to school. A. Dr Yang has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking. She also does well in curing （治愈） diseases caused by drinking. B. If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr Smith’s. He has different kinds of false teeth for people aged over 20, and helps you feel good about yourself. C. Dr Li got a doctor’s degree in traditional Chinese and Western medicine. He is good at treating flu (fever, cough etc.) in both traditional Chinese and Western medicine ways. D. Dr Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He believes each patient needs a different plan to control his /her wish to eat. E. Dr Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with kids to win their trust. 30. If you have a bad cold, what will you do? _______________________________________________________________________________ 四、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1分，共 15 分） I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get. And finding well-paid jobs is even 31 . Many people have to walk a long way to work 32 they can’t even afford an old, used car. Yesterday I 33 one of these people when I was driving home. A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a 34 from the passing cars. Two cars in front of me passed him by. 35 wanted to do the same, but the sight of that poor man stayed in my mind for quite a moment. 36 , I drove back and gave him a ride. As I drove along, we had a conversation with 八年级（下）期中监测英语卷 第 6 页 （共 8 页） each other. After that, I 37 that the man was trying his best to support（支持）his 38 while working at a temporary（临时的）job. And he was going to make full use of every coin to 39 the house and food. But as we came close to the house he was living in, I saw his tired eyes grow 40 . His little girl was playing in the front yard and 41 into her daddy’s arms as soon as he was out of the 42 . I was almost lost in that happy moment. I smiled, said goodbye to them and 43 them future happiness. Then I 44 . That day, the journey home which used to seem so 45 became very short. 31. A. easier B. harder C. faster D. greater 32. A. and B. but C. because D. so 33. A. called B. followed C. stayed D. saw 34. A. ride B. coin C. job D. map 35. A. He B. I C. They D. We 36. A. Actually B. Finally C. Mostly D. Similarly 37. A. decided B. hoped C. learned D. said 38. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. partners 39. A. make up B. look after C. pay for D. take away 40. A. dry B. small C. dark D. bright 41. A. climbed B. felt C. came D. ran 42. A. bus B. car C. taxi D. train 43. A. wished B. gave C. brought D. took 44. A. drove off B. sat down C. stood up D. walked away 45. A. boring B. interesting C. long D. unusual 五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1分，共 15 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 exercise laugh none nervous send 46. Alice looked confident but in fact she felt . 47. You’d better take more to keep healthy. 48. Don’t worry. The company workers to solve this problem already. 49. Mr Green’s questions were so difficult that of us could answer them. 50. The story was so funny that all of us couldn’t help . 浙里一点通 八年级（下）期中监测英语卷 第 7 页 （共 8 页） B. 根据短文和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。 Have you learnt anything about Norman Bethune? He is one of the most famous 51 （英 雄） in the world. He has done many things for Chinese 52 （自……以来） he came to China. He spent much time creating new ways of taking care of the sick. He also 53 （领导； 率领） doctors to treat the wounded soldiers. I have a 54 （梦想） to be a person like Norman Bethune, and now I study in a medical college. In my 55 （每天的；天天的） life, I work hard and develop many 56 (爱好 ) . I am interested in medical books and sometimes I 57 (参加 ) competitions about medicine. I always go to the library to look for some useful information. Also, I read newspapers every day to get the 58 （最近的；最新的） news. It brings me joy and success. I really 59 （使满意） my parents and they are proud of me. 60 （可 能；也许） they believe that I can be a good doctor in the future. 六、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确 形式，补全文本。 Have you heard of the cartoon Tom and Jerry? Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of 61 (popular) cartoon characters in the world. In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry, 62 he never has any success. Almost every short cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry making fun of 63 (he). The stories are full of fun and have a long history. William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both 64 (work) for MGM in the late 1930s. Their boss told them 65 (make) funny cartoons. Together they thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse, They thought it would be funny if the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble. The 66 (one) Tom and Jerry cartoon was shown in cinemas in 1940. It was 67 great success. Over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. Most of them are around seven 68 (minute) long. The cat and mouse acted so 69 (good) that they got a number of awards. They have been popular 70 almost 100 years, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world. 八年级（下）期中监测英语卷 第 8 页 （共 8 页） 七、书面表达（本题有 1小题，共 15分） 71. 假如你是李平，你校英语报正在开展 “Good Ways to Spend Your Free Time” 的征文活动。 请结合下表所列活动方式和你的亲身经历，选择 2～3项展开描述，并简单说明理由，用英 语写一篇短文投稿。 GoodWays to Spend Your Free Time ▲do housework ▲have a picnic ▲do sports ▲read books ▲take photos ▲watch movies ▲... 要求：(1) 活动方式与内容均可结合自身实际进行适当拓展； (2) 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息； (3) 词数：80～100词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As we know, we have more free time after school now. But what are the good ways to spend it? ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 浙里一点通