内容正文:
冀教版(三起)五年级英语下册
Unit 1 Going to Beijing Lesson1 I Am Excited
1.掌握课文重点单词、词组的拼读及运用:
run, sorry, jump, sing, dance, sit, down, stand, up,
see, look, look out of, look at, boy, girl, now, draw, picture
2.掌握祈使句的否定: Don't...
3.能用现在进行时的特殊疑问句询问某人正在做什么
学习目标
Let's learn
The story is
exciting.
excited.
I am
Let's learn
excite (v.)
excited
exciting
run / rʌn /跑
Please don’t run
vocabulary
walk / wɔːk /走
He walks slowly.
vocabulary
Please don’t run. 请不要跑。
这是一个否定祈使句。
祈使句:以动词原形或be开头,表示强调或命令的句子。其否定句是在句子前加don’t。
例:Be careful!小心!
否定句:Don't be careful!不要小心!
练习:Please don’t _______ (be) late, Jenny.
be
拓展:祈使句的类型
①Do型: Do(动词原形)+其它。
例:Walk, please, Danny.
②Be型: Be+名词/形容词+其它。
例:Be quiet!安静!
③Let 型:Let+sb.+动词原形+其它。
例:Let's go home. 让我们回家吧!
Vocabulary
Catalogue
1. Vocabulary
2. Text
3.Grammar
5.Practice
Lead in
Which knid of vehicle will you choose if you want to travel?
Let's Practice
答案: run; running
分析:can情态动词 + 动词原形,用run. like 喜欢 + doing sth, 所以使用running。
用所给单词的适当形式填空
She can ________ (run) fast. She likes______ (run).
run /rʌn/ v.跑步
【例句】 He is running.他正在跑步。
【衍生知识】n. runner跑步者
【短语】run after 追逐;追赶
run out 被用完,被耗尽
Presentation
train station
Presentation
It's Monday morning. Mrs.Li, Li Ming, Jenny and Danny go to Beijing today. They arrive at the train station. Danny runs to the train.
picture /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/ n.图片
e.g.Can she paint a picture?
【记忆链接】
复数形式 pictures
now /naʊ/ adv. 现在
【例句】He is writing a letter now.
他现在正在写一封信。
【搭配】just now 刚才
now and then 有时,不时地
now that 既然,由于。
What does Danny want to do?
Presentation
I want to jump!
I want to sing!
I want to dance!
Presentation
sit /sit/ v.坐
e.g. Please sit down.
【反义词】stand 站
【短语】Stand up.站起来。
【例句】Sit down. 坐下。
填空题
Look! Weiwei is taking______ (照片) in the zoo.
答案: pictures/photos
分析: take和picture/photo中间没有冠词a的时候picture/photo通常都要用复数形式。
look /lʊk/ vi 看,瞧
【用法】look是不及物动词,后不能直接加名词。
【短语】look at 看(某人或某物)
look out of 从……向外看
【例句】 Look, it's a toy plane.看,它是一个玩具飞机。
boy /bɔɪ/
n. 男孩
复数: boys
girl /ɡɜːl/
n.女孩
复数: girls
sing / sɪŋ /唱
He likes singing
Vocabulary
dance / dɑːns /跳舞
Let's have a dance.
Vocabulary
sing /sɪŋ/ v. 唱歌
【其他】第三人称单数: sings
过去式: sang
现在分词: singing
名词:singer 歌唱家
【例句】The singer likes singing.这位歌手喜欢唱歌。
draw /drɔː/ v.绘画(铅笔画素描类画)
【例句】He often draws some pictures.
他经常画画。
【拓展】drawer 抽屉
draw board 画图板
look和see的用法区别
1.look out of:往外看。强调看的动作
Look at:看什么,和at连用
比如: look out of the window 往窗外看
Look at your book.看你的书。
See: 翻译为看见,强调看见了什么东西
I see some red apples on the desk.
see/si:/
v.1. 看见
e.g. What can you see?你能看见什么?
v. 2. 明白
e.g. I see.我明白了。
dance /da:ns/ v.跳舞
【拓展】第三人称单数 dances
现在分词 dancing
n. dancer 舞者
ballet 芭蕾舞
【例句】She dances well.她跳舞跳得很好。
stand / stænd /站
stand up 站起来
Vocabulary
sit 坐
sit down 坐下
Vocabulary
I want to dance. 我想跳舞。
①want to do sth. 想要做某事,want 后加动词的话,动词前必须加to。
例:I want to go to school. 我想去上学。
②want sth. 想要某物
例:I want some books. 我想要一些书。
知识点巩固拓展
1、want 的用法
①want + 名词 想要某物
例句:I want a book.
②want to do sth. want后跟动词不定式,表达主语想要做的动作。
例句:I want to run fast.
③ want sb. to do sth. 其中sb.是want的宾语,是主语想要这个宾语做某事。
例句:I want my mother to go to Beijing with me.
答案: dances; dancing
填空题
Mary _______ (dance) very well. She has ______ (dance) lessons at school.
练习:
(1)填空: Jenny wants ________ (buy) some bread.
(2)改错: Danny wants to a camera. ____________
去掉to
to buy
__
want to do sth.
want sth.
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