5月第三次月考复习之单元语法100题（Units 5-6）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练（译林版2024）

5月第三次月考复习之单元语法100题 (Unit 5-Unit 6) Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词can,could,may和形容词作定语和表语 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句 Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词can,could,may和形容词作定语和表语 1．—________ I use your pen, Simon? —Sorry, ________ is broken. You may ask Amy for help. A．Must; my B．Can; my C．Must; mine D．Can; mine 2．—Lily, may I touch your goldfish? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. A．can’t B．couldn’t C．can D．could 3．—Sir, could I touch the goldfish in the tank? —Sorry, I am afraid you ________. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 4．Please don’t make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 5．—________ I bring my mobile phone to school? —No, you can’t. It’s not allowed. A．Must B．Do C．Can D．Need 6．My brother ______ play basketball, but he can swim very well. A．can’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．don’t 7．—________ we wear hats in class? —No, we can’t. A．Do B．Are C．Can D．Must 8．—Emma, ________ you play weqi? —No, but I want to learn to play it. A．may B．must C．can D．should 9．If you like travelling, I ________ recommend some places of interest. A．can B．should C．need D．may 10．—Mary, ________ you speak Chinese? —Yes, only a little. A．can B．may C．need D．does 11．— ________ you sing a song for Grandma? — Sure. A．Can B．Must C．Should D．May 12．—________ you please help me carry this heavy box? —Sure! A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 13．________ you please help me make a flyer for World Wildlife Day? A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 14．—Amy, ________ you teach me how to play the guitar? —Sure. no problem. A．are B．may C．must D．could 15．—________ Alice dance the disco two years ago? —No, she ________. But now she ________. A．Can; can’t; could B．Could; couldn’t; can C．Could; couldn’t; could D．Can; couldn’t; can 16．— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old? — ________. A．Yes, I could B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．No, I won’t 17．— Let’s go to the West Hill Park by taxi. — Oh, it is not far from here. We ________take a taxi. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 18．Last year I _________ drive. I used to take the bus. A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 19．—Whose English book is this? —It ________ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure. A．might B．can’t C．must D．need 20．—________ I see your ticket, sir? —Of course. A．Must B．Need C．May D．Should 21．Helen ________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet. A．shall B．must C．may D．can 22．—________ I take pictures here? —No, you can’t. Look at the sign, “No photos!” A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should 23．The coat ________ be Peter’s, but I am not sure. A．can’t B．needn’t C．may D．must 24．—Johnny, is the soccer ball in the classroom yours? —No, it isn’t. It ________ be Jackie’s but I’m not sure. A．may B．must C．can’t D．needn’t 25．—What is your father going to do this Sunday? —I’m not sure. He ________ go to see my grandmother. A．can B．must C．may D．should 26．Some people think a ________ song is too long. A．seven minute B．seven-minute C．seven minute’s D．seven-minutes 27．Tigers are ________ animals and the children there are in great ________ now. A．danger; dangerous B．dangerous; danger C．danger; danger D．dangerous; dangerous 28．What a ________ result! Everyone was ________ to know about it. A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprised C．surprising; surprised D．surprised; surprising 29．Ms. Smith is a ________ teacher at our school. And she plays tennis ________. A．good; good B．well; good C．good; well D．well; well 30．Eating more ________ food helps you keep ________. A．health; health B．health; healthy C．healthy; health D．healthy; healthy 31．Water is very ________ to us. We can’t live without it. A．help B．helpful C．helpless D．helping 32．Our English teacher is ________ to us, so all of us like her. A．friendly B．gently C．quickly D．quietly 33．—I like music. It’s ________ to listen to some light music. —I agree. Music really helps me ________ after a busy day. A．relaxed; relax B．relaxing; relaxed C．relaxed; relaxed D．relaxing; relax 34．“Leave me ________! I will never feel ________ without you,” the girl shouted. A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．lonely; alone D．alone; lonely 35．My grandfather looks at me _________. He looks _________ now. A．happy; happy B．happy; happily C．happily; happy D．happily; happily 36．––There are many ________ in the sky. ––I think so. It is ________ and it is going to rain soon. A．clouds; cloud B．cloudy; cloudy C．clouds; cloudy D．cloudy; clouds 37．This kind of milk tastes ________, but there is ________ in the fridge. A．good; little B．well; a little C．good; much D．well; few 38．The schoolbag is ________. I like its colour. A．a black B．black C．the black D．an black 39．At night, the sky looks ________. And the kids are looking at the stars ________. A．clear, careful B．clearly, carefully C．clearly, careful D．clear, carefully 40．These books are ________. We are ________ in them. A．interesting; interesting B．interested; interested C．interesting; interested D．interested; interesting Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句 41．— Do you chat with your friends on QQ? — Yes, sometimes. It’s ________ we enjoy doing at weekends. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 42．—How is Simon’s new life in Brighton? —________ goes well. He has lots of fun there. A．Everything B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something 43．—Mum, it’s my turn to make a speech about landscapes. I’m a little afraid. —Oh, my honey! Not ________ is a born speaker. Practice makes perfect. A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 44．—I can’t understand the passage because there is ________ in it. —Take it easy. I can lend my dictionary to you. A．something new B．nothing new C．new something D．new nothing 45．There is ________ wrong with your laptop, but you should do something to keep it clean. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 46．I’m not good at math. I need ________ to help me with it. A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．none 47．—Sun Yingsha did ________ she could to win the game at the Hangzhou Asian Games. —Yes. And she got three gold medals (奖牌) at last. A．something B．anything C．everything D．everyone 48．There is _________ with my computer. I will ask my uncle _________ it this afternoon. A．wrong something; to repair B．something wrong; repairing C．something wrong; to repair D．wrong something; repairing 49．—I hear you are learning to cook now. Can you cook eggs with tomatoes? —Yes, of course. _________ can do it. It’s so easy. A．Someone B．Anyone C．No one D．Anything 50．—Do you want to try ________? —Yes. There are many interesting things here. A．special something B．special anything C．something special D．anything special 51．—Do you have ________ to eat? —Yes, some beef. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 52．Would you like to have ________? A．something cool B．cool anything C．anything cool D．cool something 53．Would you like ________ to drink, boys? A．some B．any C．something D．anything 54．—Would you like ________ to drink? —Yes, please. I’d like a cup of black tea. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 55．—Doctor, is there anything wrong with my eyes?    —No. ________is OK. A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything 56．Is there ________ I can do for you? A．else everything B．everything else C．else anything D．anything else 57．—Did you buy anything special in the shopping mall? —No, I didn’t see ________ I like. A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 58．She didn’t say ________ about you. A．something bad B．anything bad C．bad something D．bad anything 59．Is there ________ on today’s China Daily? A．anything interesting B．interesting anything C．something interesting D．interesting something 60．—Did you buy ________ during your summer trip? —No, I didn’t. Things in the shop are too expensive. A．special something B．something special C．special anything D．anything special 61．—Is there _______ with your computer? —Yes. It doesn’t work well. A．something wrong B．wrong anything C．anything wrong D．wrong something 62．Listen carefully! There must be ________ during the talk. A．important something B．important anything C．something important D．anything important 63．_________ there anything _________ in today’s newspaper? A．Is; interested B．Are; interesting C．Is; interesting D．Are; interested 64．—Is ________ all right, Sally? —Yes, we can start now. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 65．You’d better read today’s newspaper, because there is ________ in it. A．something interesting B．anything new C．important thing D．nothing special 66．—I can’t learn math well. What should I do? —Don’t give up. ________ is difficult if you work hard. A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything 67．—Mom, can I have ________ to eat? I’m hungry. —Sorry, there is ________ in the fridge. But I think we can go out for dinner now. A．anything; nothing B．anything; everything C．something; nothing D．something; everything 68．—Morning, class. Is ________ here today? —No, Miss Zhang. Li Ming went to see a doctor. A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 69．—Would you like ________ to eat? —No, thank you. I am too full to eat ________. A．something; nothing B．anything; everything C．anything; nothing D．something; anything 70．Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 71．— The story is amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read. — But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ________. A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody. 72．Our teacher has _______ to tell us. A．anything important B．something important C．important anything D．important something 73．________ beautiful place Yunnan is! ________ interesting the talk is! A．How; What B．What; How C．What a; How D．How; What an 74．—________ exciting the news report is! —Yes. It shows us the beauty of the natural wonders. A．How B．What a C．What an D．What 75．________ special class we had today! We learned about Chinese landforms. A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 76．________ great teamwork! They won the 100×4 swimming relay race. A．What a B．How a C．How D．What 77．—__________ enjoyable weather it is to go cycling! Would you like to go with me? —__________! Let’s go together now. A．What; Good idea B．What a; Of course C．What an; No problem D．How; Don’t worry 78．________ beautiful piece of music they are listening to! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 79．________ information your English teacher gave! A．What useful B．How useful C．What an useful D．How a useful 80．________ big success the film Ne Zha 2 is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 81．________ beautiful piece of music she is playing! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 82．It is hard to describe ________ moving or exciting live music can be. A．how a B．how C．what a D．what 83．________ it is to go rock climbing and go windsurfing in the summer camp! A．What a fun B．How fun C．What fun D．How funny 84．________ fast Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 85．________ interesting the story is! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 86．— ________ useful information is in our daily life! —Yes, I agree. That’s why I always read different kinds of books in my free time. A．How B．What an C．What D．What a 87．_________ nice the picture is! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 88．________ amazing magic show I saw yesterday! A．How B．What C．What an D．What a 89．_______ interesting poem it is! A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 90．________ beautiful music she sings! A．What a B．How C．What D．How a 91．________ useful information I found on Baidu! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 92．The C919, China’s self-made large plane, is now in use. ________ exciting the news is! A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 93．________ nice picture! I like it very much. A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 94．________ fast Liu Mei runs! A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 95．________ sunny day it is! Let’s go to have a picnic. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 96．________ useful information the teacher has given us! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 97．—Look! The students are learning Hainan opera in the music class. —________ special the class is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 98．—This maths problem is so difficult that only she can work it out. —________ clever the girl is! A．How B．What a C．What D．How a 99．________ important the forests are! We must protect them well. A．How a B．What a C．How D．What 100．________ wonderful report he wrote! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 5月第三次月考复习之单元语法100题 (Unit 5-Unit 6) Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词can,could,may和形容词作定语和表语 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句 Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词can,could,may和形容词作定语和表语 1．—________ I use your pen, Simon? —Sorry, ________ is broken. You may ask Amy for help. A．Must; my B．Can; my C．Must; mine D．Can; mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的钢笔吗，西蒙？——抱歉，我的（钢笔）坏了。你可以找艾米帮忙。 考查情态动词与名词性物主代词。Can能，可以；Must必须；mine我的，名词性物主代词，后不接名词；my我的，形容词性物主代词，后需接名词。根据“...I use your pen, Simon?”和“Sorry”可知，第一空表示请求许可，用can；第二空后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。故选D。 2．—Lily, may I touch your goldfish? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. A．can’t B．couldn’t C．can D．could 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉，我可以摸你的金鱼吗？——抱歉，恐怕你不能。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；couldn’t不能；can能够；could能够。根据“Sorry,”可知，此处是指不能摸金鱼，句子时态是一般现在时，用can’t表示。故选A。 3．—Sir, could I touch the goldfish in the tank? —Sorry, I am afraid you ________. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——先生，我可以摸摸鱼缸里的金鱼吗？——抱歉，恐怕不行。 考查动词辨析。can’t不行、不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；couldn’t不能（动词过去式）。根据“Sorry”可推断，答话人应该是拒绝说话人摸金鱼的请求，问句中的“could”是表达委婉语气，空格所在句为一般现在时，用“can’t”表示“不可以”。故选A。 4．Please don’t make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据前半句的“Please don’t make so much noise.”可知别人发出了太多噪音，所以他无法听见演讲者的话，故用情态动词can’t。故选A。 5．—________ I bring my mobile phone to school? —No, you can’t. It’s not allowed. A．Must B．Do C．Can D．Need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以带手机去学校吗？——不，你不可以。这是不允许的。 考查动词辨析。Must必须；Do助动词；Can可以；Need需要。根据答句“No, you can’t.”可知，此处为can引导的一般疑问句，询问是否可以带手机到学校。故选C。 6．My brother ______ play basketball, but he can swim very well. A．can’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．don’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥不会打篮球，但他游泳很好。 考查情态动词的用法。can’t不会；doesn’t没有；isn’t不是；don’t没有。根据“but he can swim very well.”可知，是指哥哥不会打篮球，用can的否定式表示能力。故选A。 7．—________ we wear hats in class? —No, we can’t. A．Do B．Are C．Can D．Must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们可以在课堂上戴帽子吗？——不，我们不能。 考查一般疑问句。Do助动词；Are是，be动词；Can能；Must必须。根据答语“No, we can’t.”可知，问句是can开头的一般疑问句。故选C。 8．—Emma, ________ you play weqi? —No, but I want to learn to play it. A．may B．must C．can D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾玛，你会下围棋吗？——不会，但我想学习如何玩它。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以；must必须；can能，可以；should应该。根据“Emma, ... you play weqi?”可知，此处是问艾玛会不会下围棋，用can表示能力。故选C。 9．If you like travelling, I ________ recommend some places of interest. A．can B．should C．need D．may 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你喜欢旅游，我可以推荐一些有趣的地方。 考查动词辨析。can可以，能；should应该；need需要；may可能。根据“If you like travelling, I ... recommend some places of interest.”可知，此处表达“我可以推荐一些有趣的地方”。故选A。 10．—Mary, ________ you speak Chinese? —Yes, only a little. A．can B．may C．need D．does 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你会说中文吗？——会，只会一点。 考查情态动词辨析。can能，会，用于询问能力；may可以，或许，表请求许可或推测；need需要；does是助动词，用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的句子中构成疑问句等。此句主语是you，选项D不符合。根据“Yes, only a little”可知，这里是询问玛丽是否具备说中文的能力，所以用can。故选A。 11．— ________ you sing a song for Grandma? — Sure. A．Can B．Must C．Should D．May 【答案】A 【详解】——你能为奶奶唱首歌吗？ ——当然可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Can能，能够，表示能力；Must必须，一定；Should应该；May可能，可以，常用于委婉的请求。根据题意和回答可知，此处在问是否能为奶奶唱歌，表示客观上的能力。故选A。 12．—________ you please help me carry this heavy box? —Sure! A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？——当然！ 考查情态动词。Could可以（委婉请求）；Should应该；Must必须；Need需要。根据“... you please help me carry this heavy box?”可知请求对方帮忙，表示“委婉请求”，用“Could”。故选A。 13．________ you please help me make a flyer for World Wildlife Day? A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能帮我制作一张世界野生动物日的传单吗？ 考查动词辨析。Could可以；Should应该；Must必须；Need需要。could you please...为固定句型，表示委婉客气地请求别人做某事。故选A。 14．—Amy, ________ you teach me how to play the guitar? —Sure. no problem. A．are B．may C．must D．could 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾米，你能教我弹吉他吗？——当然可以。没问题。 考查情态动词。are是；may可以，主语为I；must必须；could能；根据“Sure. no problem.”可知，此处是表示“能”，是一种委婉的请求语气，故选D。 15．—________ Alice dance the disco two years ago? —No, she ________. But now she ________. A．Can; can’t; could B．Could; couldn’t; can C．Could; couldn’t; could D．Can; couldn’t; can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Alice两年前能跳迪斯科吗？——不，她不会。但是现在她会。 考查时态辨析及一般疑问句的回答。根据“two years ago”可知问句及其否定回答都用一般过去时，第一空用Could，第二空用couldn’t；再由“But now”可知最后一句用一般现在时，can用原形。故选B。 16．— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old? — ________. A．Yes, I could B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．No, I won’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你8岁的时候会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我会。 考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, I could是的，我会；No, I can’t不，我不会；Yes, I can是的，我会；No, I won’t不，我将不会；根据句意理解可知，上句问句是以could构成并表示过去的能力，所以回答也应由could构成，故选A。 17．— Let’s go to the West Hill Park by taxi. — Oh, it is not far from here. We ________take a taxi. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们乘出租车去西山公园吧。  ——哦，它离这儿不远。我们不必乘出租车。 考查情态动词。couldn’t不能；mustn’t一定不要；needn’t不必；can’t不能。根据“Oh, it is not far from here.”它离这儿不远。可知，我们“不必”乘出租车去那里。故选C。 18．Last year I _________ drive. I used to take the bus. A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年我不会驾车，我常常乘公交。 情态动词辨析。could会，能够；couldn’t 不会，不能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据I used to take the bus.可知去年常乘坐公交，所以是不会开车。故选B。 19．—Whose English book is this? —It ________ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure. A．might B．can’t C．must D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意——这个是谁的英语书？——它可能是Lily的，但是我不太确定。 考查情态动词。might或许，可能；can’t不能；；must必须，一定；need需要。根据“I’m not sure”可知，是情态动词表推测，因此“可能”符合语境，指的是书可能是Lily的。故选A。 20．—________ I see your ticket, sir? —Of course. A．Must B．Need C．May D．Should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以看您的票吗？——当然。 考查情态动词。Must表示“必须”；Need表示“需要”；May表示“可以”；should表示“应该”。问句在请求对方的允许，情态动词用may。故选C。 21．Helen ________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet. A．shall B．must C．may D．can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦可能和我们去旅行，但是她还不是很确定。 考查情态动词。shall将要；must必须，一定；may可能；can能，可以。根据“but she isn’t quite sure yet”她不是很确定，可知表达推测“可能”，用情态动词“may”。故选C。 22．—________ I take pictures here? —No, you can’t. Look at the sign, “No photos!” A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以在这拍照吗？——不，你不能。看那个牌子，“禁止拍照!” 考查情态动词辨析。would将；may可以；must必须；should应该。根据“I take pictures here”及“No, you can’t”可知，此处表示请求的一句话，应填may，故选B。 23．The coat ________ be Peter’s, but I am not sure. A．can’t B．needn’t C．may D．must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这件外套可能是Peter的，但我不确定。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；needn’t不需要；may可能；must一定，根据“but I am not sure”可知，应该是这件外套可能是Peter的，故选C。 24．—Johnny, is the soccer ball in the classroom yours? —No, it isn’t. It ________ be Jackie’s but I’m not sure. A．may B．must C．can’t D．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Johnny，教室里的足球是你的吗？——不，它不是。它可能是Jackie的，但是我不确定。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；must一定；can’t不可能；needn’t不必。根据“but I’m not sure.”可知，可能是他的，不太确定，故选A。 25．—What is your father going to do this Sunday? —I’m not sure. He ________ go to see my grandmother. A．can B．must C．may D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你爸爸这个星期天打算做什么？——我不知道。他可能去看我的祖母。 考查动词辨析。can可以；must必须；may也许；should应该。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，此处表示不确定的推测，应用may，故选C。 26．Some people think a ________ song is too long. A．seven minute B．seven-minute C．seven minute’s D．seven-minutes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一些人认为七分钟的歌曲太长。 考查复合形容词。seven minute表达错误，minute应该用复数；seven-minute七分钟的，复合形容词；seven minute’s表达错误，minute应该用复数；seven-minutes表达错误，minute要用单数。分析句子结构和选项可知，应用复合形容词seven-minute，作定语，修饰后面的名词song。故选B。 27．Tigers are ________ animals and the children there are in great ________ now. A．danger; dangerous B．dangerous; danger C．danger; danger D．dangerous; dangerous 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老虎是危险的动物，那里的孩子们现在处于极大的危险之中。 考查形容词和名词用法。dangerous危险的，形容词；danger危险，名词。第一空根据“animals”可知，要用形容词作定语，因此填dangerous；第二空，in great danger表示 “处于巨大的危险中”。故选B。 28．What a ________ result! Everyone was ________ to know about it. A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprised C．surprising; surprised D．surprised; surprising 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多么令人惊讶的结果啊！每个人得知它的时候都很惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。surprising令人吃惊的，形容物；surprised感到吃惊的，形容人。根据句意，第一空表示“令人吃惊的结果”，修饰物；第二空表示“每个人都感到吃惊”，修饰人。故选C。 29．Ms. Smith is a ________ teacher at our school. And she plays tennis ________. A．good; good B．well; good C．good; well D．well; well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：史密斯女士是我们学校的一位好老师。并且她网球打得很好。 考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的，形容词；well很好地，副词；健康的，形容词。第一空，根据“a … teacher”可知，此处是指她是一位好老师，应用形容词good来修饰名词“teacher”，在句中作定语，而well作形容词时表示身体好，排除B和D；第二空，根据“she plays tennis”可知，此处是指她网球打得好，应用副词well来修饰动词“plays”，在句中作状语，排除A。故选C。 30．Eating more ________ food helps you keep ________. A．health; health B．health; healthy C．healthy; health D．healthy; healthy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：多吃健康食品有助于你保持健康。 考查名词和形容词辨析。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。第一空根据“food”可知，需填形容词修饰名词，作定语，故填healthy。第二空根据“keep”可知，为系动词，后面需接形容词，作表语，故填healthy。故选D。 31．Water is very ________ to us. We can’t live without it. A．help B．helpful C．helpless D．helping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：水对我们很有帮助。我们不能没有它。 考查形容词用法。help帮助，动词；helpful有帮助的；helpless无助的；helping帮助，现在分词或动名词。根据“Water is very…to us. We can’t live without it.”可知，此处表达水对我们有帮助，空处应用形容词作表语，helpful“有帮助的”，形容词。故选B。 32．Our English teacher is ________ to us, so all of us like her. A．friendly B．gently C．quickly D．quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师对我们很友好，所以我们都很喜欢她。 考查形容词作表语。friendly友好的，形容词；gently温柔地，副词；quickly迅速地，副词；quietly安静地，副词。根据“so all of us like her”可推断，老师对学生友好，friendly“友好的”，形容词，作表语，符合句意。故选A。 33．—I like music. It’s ________ to listen to some light music. —I agree. Music really helps me ________ after a busy day. A．relaxed; relax B．relaxing; relaxed C．relaxed; relaxed D．relaxing; relax 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我喜欢音乐。听一些轻音乐是令人放松的。 ——我同意。在忙碌的一天之后，音乐真的帮助我放松。 考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。relaxed放松的，形容词，通常用来形容人的感受；relax放松，休息，动词；relaxing令人放松的，形容词，常用来形容事物的特征。第一空，根据“It’s … to listen to some light music.”可知，此处是指听轻音乐这件事是令人放松的，应用“relaxing”，排除A和C；第二空，help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，这里应用动词原形，排除B。故选D。 34．“Leave me ________! I will never feel ________ without you,” the girl shouted. A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．lonely; alone D．alone; lonely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“别管我！没有你，我永远不会感到孤单。” 女孩大声喊道。 考查词汇辨析。alone独自（的）；lonely孤独的。根据“Leave me ...”可知，leave sb. alone表示“让某人独自待着”；根据“I will never feel ... without you”可知，第二空指不会感到孤独，feel lonely表示“感到寂寞”，应用lonely。故选D。 35．My grandfather looks at me _________. He looks _________ now. A．happy; happy B．happy; happily C．happily; happy D．happily; happily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的祖父高兴地看着我。他现在看起来很开心。 考查形容词和副词的用法。happy开心的；happily开心地。第一空修饰行为动词looks，用副词happily；第二空前的looks是系动词，后跟形容词happy作表语。故选C。 36．––There are many ________ in the sky. ––I think so. It is ________ and it is going to rain soon. A．clouds; cloud B．cloudy; cloudy C．clouds; cloudy D．cloudy; clouds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——天空中有许多云。——我想是的。今天多云，马上就要下雨了。 考查单词辨析。clouds云；cloudy多云的。第一空需要一个名词，many修饰名词复数形式，选择clouds；第二空需要形容词作表语，描述天气情况，应该选择cloudy。故选C。 37．This kind of milk tastes ________, but there is ________ in the fridge. A．good; little B．well; a little C．good; much D．well; few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这种牛奶尝起来不错，但冰箱里几乎没有了。 考查形容词和代词。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；a little一些，，修饰不可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词。tastes为连系动词，需接形容词，故用good；第二空需要否定含义，修饰不可数名词milk，用little。故选A。 38．The schoolbag is ________. I like its colour. A．a black B．black C．the black D．an black 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个书包是黑色的，我喜欢它的颜色。 考查形容词作表语。black黑色的；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词。分析句子可知，black在此处作表语，其前不需要加冠词。故选B。 39．At night, the sky looks ________. And the kids are looking at the stars ________. A．clear, careful B．clearly, carefully C．clearly, careful D．clear, carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：晚上，天空看起来很晴朗。孩子们正在仔细地看着星星。 考查形容词和副词。clear晴朗的，形容词；careful仔细的，形容词；clearly清晰地，副词；carefully仔细地，副词。系动词look后接形容词作表语；副词修饰look at。故选D。 40．These books are ________. We are ________ in them. A．interesting; interesting B．interested; interested C．interesting; interested D．interested; interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些书是有趣的。我们对它们感兴趣。 考查形容词。interesting有趣的，形容词；interested对……感兴趣的，形容词。结合“These books”可知，这里是指这些书是有趣的，所以第一空要填“interesting”；结合“We are...in them.”可知，这里是指我们对它们感兴趣，所以第二空要填“interested”。故选C。 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句 41．— Do you chat with your friends on QQ? — Yes, sometimes. It’s ________ we enjoy doing at weekends. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 你和你的朋友在 QQ 上聊天吗？—— 是的，有时候。这是我们在周末喜欢做的一些事情。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事，某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，任何物，常用于否定句和疑问句；nothing没有什么；everything一切，所有事物。此句是肯定句，表示“一些喜欢做的事”，用something。故选A。 42．—How is Simon’s new life in Brighton? —________ goes well. He has lots of fun there. A．Everything B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Simon在布莱顿的新生活怎么样？ ——一切都很顺利。他在那里玩得很开心。 考查不定代词辨析。everything每件东西；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面；nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中；something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中。根据“He has lots of fun there.”可知，这里是一切都很顺利。故选A。 43．—Mum, it’s my turn to make a speech about landscapes. I’m a little afraid. —Oh, my honey! Not ________ is a born speaker. Practice makes perfect. A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 妈妈，轮到我做关于风景的演讲了。我有点害怕。—— 哦，亲爱的！不是每个人都是天生的演说家。熟能生巧。 考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“Not ... is a born speaker”可知，此处表示“并非每个人都是天生的演讲家”，强调普遍性。故选B。 44．—I can’t understand the passage because there is ________ in it. —Take it easy. I can lend my dictionary to you. A．something new B．nothing new C．new something D．new nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我理解不了这篇文章，因为里面有一些新的内容。 ——别着急。我可以把我的字典借给你。 考查不定代词和后置定语。something new一些新的内容；nothing new没有新的内容；new something错误表达；new nothing错误表达。根据“I can lend my dictionary to you.”可知，需要词典来查阅，说明文章里有新的内容，something new符合语境。故选A。 45．There is ________ wrong with your laptop, but you should do something to keep it clean. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你的笔记本电脑没有问题，但你应该做点什么来保持它的清洁。 考查代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据“but you should do something to keep it clean”可知，此处表示转折，说明电脑没有什么问题。故选C。 46．I’m not good at math. I need ________ to help me with it. A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不擅长数学，我需要有人来帮助我。 考查不定代词辨析。anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；none没有。根据“...to help me with it.”可知，表示需要某个人来帮助，因此应选择“somebody”。故选C。 47．—Sun Yingsha did ________ she could to win the game at the Hangzhou Asian Games. —Yes. And she got three gold medals (奖牌) at last. A．something B．anything C．everything D．everyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孙颖莎竭尽全力在杭州亚运会上赢得比赛。——是的。最后她获得了三枚金牌。 考查代词辨析。something某些东西；anything任何东西；everything所有东西；everyone所有人。根据“…she could to win the game at the Hangzhou Asian Games”可知，她尽自己所能做的一切去赢得比赛。故选 C。 48．There is _________ with my computer. I will ask my uncle _________ it this afternoon. A．wrong something; to repair B．something wrong; repairing C．something wrong; to repair D．wrong something; repairing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的电脑出了点问题。今天下午我会让我叔叔修理它。 考查不定代词及动词不定式。something某事物，不定代词；wrong错误的，形容词，形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，固定搭配，第二空用不定式形式。故选C。 49．—I hear you are learning to cook now. Can you cook eggs with tomatoes? —Yes, of course. _________ can do it. It’s so easy. A．Someone B．Anyone C．No one D．Anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 我听说你现在正在学习做饭。你会做西红柿炒鸡蛋吗？—— 我当然会。任何人都会做。它很容易。 考查复合不定代词。Someone某个人；Anyone任何人；No one没有人；Anything任何事情。根据“It’s so easy.”可知，此处指这道菜很容易，故任何人都可以做。故选B。 50．—Do you want to try ________? —Yes. There are many interesting things here. A．special something B．special anything C．something special D．anything special 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要尝试什么特别的东西吗？——是的。这里有很多有趣的东西。 考查不定代词和定语后置。something某事物，用于肯定句中；anything任何事物，用于疑问句或否定句中。问句为疑问句，排除A和C；形容词修饰不定代词应后置。故选D。 51．—Do you have ________ to eat? —Yes, some beef. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你有什么吃的吗？——是的，有一些牛肉。 考查不定代词的用法。something某物，一般用于肯定句；anything “一些东西”，一般用于否定句或疑问句，肯定句时，意为“任何事物”；everything一切事物；nothing没有什么，一般用于否定句。根据“Do you have… to eat?”可知，此句是一般疑问句，应用anything，表示疑问。故选B。 52．Would you like to have ________? A．something cool B．cool anything C．anything cool D．cool something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你想要来点凉爽的东西吗？ 考查不定代词。something某事，某物；anything任何事物。形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面。根据语境可知，此处是在向对方提出请求，且希望得到肯定回答，所以应该用something，且形容词cool要放在其后面。故选A。 53．Would you like ________ to drink, boys? A．some B．any C．something D．anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们，你们想喝点什么吗？ 考查不定代词。some一些，通常用于肯定句和表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；any一些，通常用于否定句和疑问句，后接；something某物，某事，通常用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything任何东西，通常用于否定句及疑问句中。some或any后接名词，根据“to drink”可知，空后无名词，故排除A和B；此处是在提建议，所以用something，排除D。故选C。 54．—Would you like ________ to drink? —Yes, please. I’d like a cup of black tea. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么吗？ ——是的，请。我想要一杯红茶。 考查不定代词。everything所有东西；something一些东西，常用于肯定句中或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；anything任何东西，常用于否定句和疑问句中；nothing没有东西。根据“Would you like…”可知，表达的是客气的询问，表示建议，期待对方肯定回答，用不定代词something。故选B。 55．—Doctor, is there anything wrong with my eyes?    —No. ________is OK. A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——医生，我的眼睛有什么问题吗？——没有，一切正常。 考查复合不定代词。Something某事，某物；Everything每件事，每样东西；Nothing没有事，没有东西； Anything任何事，任何物。前句用No作了否定回答，即没有问题，因此是一切OK。故选B。 56．Is there ________ I can do for you? A．else everything B．everything else C．else anything D．anything else 【答案】D 【详解】句意：还有别的事情需要我帮忙吗？ 考查不定代词和定语后置。else修饰不定代词时，须后置，排除A和C；everything每件事物；anything任何事物，anything else“别的任何东西”，常用于疑问句和否定句；根据“Is there … I can do for you?”可知，句子为一般疑问句，排除B。故选D。 57．—Did you buy anything special in the shopping mall? —No, I didn’t see ________ I like. A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在购物中心买什么特别的东西了吗？——没有，我没有看到我喜欢的东西。 考查不定代词。anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“No, I didn’t see...I like.”可知，此处表示否定意义，应用anything表示没有看到喜欢的东西。故选A。 58．She didn’t say ________ about you. A．something bad B．anything bad C．bad something D．bad anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她没有说你的如何坏话。 考查形容词的位置以及不定代词。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句。根据didn’t可知，这是一个否定句，代词用anything。形容词修饰不定代词anything放在后面。故选B。 59．Is there ________ on today’s China Daily? A．anything interesting B．interesting anything C．something interesting D．interesting something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天的中国日报有一些有趣的事情吗？ 考查不定代词。anything和something都表示“一些事情”，anything用于疑问句和否定句，something用于肯定句，题干为一般疑问句，故用anything。interesting表示“有趣的”，是形容词，当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词需后置，即anything interesting，故选A。 60．—Did you buy ________ during your summer trip? —No, I didn’t. Things in the shop are too expensive. A．special something B．something special C．special anything D．anything special 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在暑假旅行期间买了什么特别的东西吗？——不，我没有。商店里的东西太贵了。 考查不定代词及定语后置。something一些东西，常用于肯定句中；anything一些东西，常用于疑问句与否定句中。根据句意和语境“No, I didn’t”可知这里是询问对方是否买了一些特别的东西，在一般疑问句中，使用anything，形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词之后。anything special“特别的东西”符合语境。故选D。 61．—Is there _______ with your computer? —Yes. It doesn’t work well. A．something wrong B．wrong anything C．anything wrong D．wrong something 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的电脑出问题了吗？——是的。它不太好用。 考查代词辨析和定语后置。something某事，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句。第一句是问句，应用anything，排除AD；wrong是形容词，修饰不定代词需后置。故选C。 62．Listen carefully! There must be ________ during the talk. A．important something B．important anything C．something important D．anything important 【答案】C 【详解】句意：仔细听！谈话中一定有重要的内容。 考查不定代词辨析及形容词用法。something某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据“There must be...during the talk.”可知，本句为肯定句，排除B和D；形容词修饰不定代词时，需后置作定语，排除A。故选C。 63．_________ there anything _________ in today’s newspaper? A．Is; interested B．Are; interesting C．Is; interesting D．Are; interested 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有什么有趣的事吗？ 考查形容词辨析和主谓一致。interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。根据“anything”指物可知，应用interesting；anything为复合不定代词，作主语，be动词用is。故选C。 64．—Is ________ all right, Sally? —Yes, we can start now. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 一切都好吗，Sally？——是的，我们现在可以开始了。 考查复合不定代词辨析。everything一切，所有事物；something某事物；anything任何事物；nothing没什么。根据“Is ... all right, Sally?”可知，此处是询问一切都好吗。故选A。 65．You’d better read today’s newspaper, because there is ________ in it. A．something interesting B．anything new C．important thing D．nothing special 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你最好看看今天的报纸，因为里面有些有趣的东西。 考查形容词位置和不定代词。something interesting有趣的东西；anything new新的东西；important thing重要的事情；nothing special没有特别的东西。根据“You’d better read today’s newspaper...”可知，看今天的报纸说明有一些好的东西，肯定句用something，形容词修饰不定代词后置。故选A。 66．—I can’t learn math well. What should I do? —Don’t give up. ________ is difficult if you work hard. A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不能学好数学。我应该做什么？——不要放弃。如果你努力学习没有什么是困难的。 考查不定代词。Something某事物；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事物；Everything一切。根据“...is difficult if you work hard.”可知，此处应表达如果你努力学习没有什么是困难的。故选B。 67．—Mom, can I have ________ to eat? I’m hungry. —Sorry, there is ________ in the fridge. But I think we can go out for dinner now. A．anything; nothing B．anything; everything C．something; nothing D．something; everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能吃点什么吗？我饿了。——对不起，冰箱里什么都没有。但我想我们现在可以出去吃饭了。 考查代词辨析。anything任何东西，常用于否定句和疑问句中；something一些东西，常用于肯定句中或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；nothing没有东西；everything所有东西。前一空表示希望对方作出肯定回答用something；后一空由答语后句可知用nothing，故选C。 68．—Morning, class. Is ________ here today? —No, Miss Zhang. Li Ming went to see a doctor. A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——早上好，同学们。今天大家都来了吗？——没有，张老师。李明去看医生了。 考查复合不定代词辨析。somebody一些人；anybody任何人；everybody每一个人；nobody没人。根据答语“No, Miss Zhang. Li Ming went to see a doctor.”可推测出，上句是问：“今天每个人都到了吗？”。故选C。 69．—Would you like ________ to eat? —No, thank you. I am too full to eat ________. A．something; nothing B．anything; everything C．anything; nothing D．something; anything 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么？——不了，谢谢。我太饱了，吃不下任何东西了。 考查不定代词。anything任何东西，用于否定或疑问句；nothing没有什么东西；something某样东西，用于肯定句，或者表示请求或建议的疑问句中；everything每样东西。根据“Would you like”可知，表达的是客气的询问，表示建议，用不定代词something；第二空，意为我太饱了什么也吃不下，用anything表示，故选D。 70．Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大明今天很高兴，因为他在回家的路上帮别人找了一串钥匙。 考查复合不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“Daming is happy today because he helped...look for a set of keys on his way home.”可知，本句是肯定句，表示帮助某人找钥匙。故选C。 71．— The story is amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read. — But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ________. A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个故事太棒了！这是我读过的最有趣的故事。 ——但恐怕不是每个人都喜欢它。 考查不定代词。somebody某人，一般用于肯定句；everybody所有人，每个人；anybody任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；nobody没有人，无人。结合语境可知，此处应用“not …by everybody”表达说话者不认同对方的观点，表示部分否定。故选B。 72．Our teacher has _______ to tell us. A．anything important B．something important C．important anything D．important something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的老师有重要的事情要告诉我们。 考查复合不定代词。something某物，通常用于肯定句；anything任何东西，用于疑问句及否定句中。句子是肯定句，所以排除A和C；形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置，排除D。故选B。 73．________ beautiful place Yunnan is! ________ interesting the talk is! A．How; What B．What; How C．What a; How D．How; What an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：云南是一个多么美丽的地方啊！这个演讲是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句的结构是：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！/ What + 形容词 + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语！/How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！第一个空后“place”是可数名词单数，所以用What a引导；第二个空后的“interesting”是形容词，故用How引导。故选C。 74．—________ exciting the news report is! —Yes. It shows us the beauty of the natural wonders. A．How B．What a C．What an D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个新闻报道多么激动人心啊！——是的，它给我们展示了自然奇迹的美。 考查感叹句。感叹句结构为“What+名词短语+主谓!”或“How+形容词/副词+主谓!”，本句中心词exciting是形容词，故用how引导感叹句。故选A。 75．________ special class we had today! We learned about Chinese landforms. A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们今天上了多么特别的课啊！我们学习了中国的地形。 考查感叹句。根据“...special class we had today!”可知，中心词是名词单数class，应用“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓”结构，special是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词应用a。故选D。 76．________ great teamwork! They won the 100×4 swimming relay race. A．What a B．How a C．How D．What 【答案】D 【详解】句意：多么伟大的团队合作啊！他们赢得了100×4游泳接力赛。 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，此处中心词是不可数名词teamwork，因此用What引导感叹句，其结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！”。故选D。 77．—__________ enjoyable weather it is to go cycling! Would you like to go with me? —__________! Let’s go together now. A．What; Good idea B．What a; Of course C．What an; No problem D．How; Don’t worry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多么适合骑自行车的宜人天气啊！你愿意和我一起去吗？——好主意！我们现在一起去吧。 考查感叹句和情景交际。Good idea好主意；Of course当然；No problem没问题；Don’t worry不用担心。第一空根据“…enjoyable weather it is to go cycling!”可知，此句是感叹句，中心词weather是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！第二空根据“…! Let’s go together now.”可知，后者认为前者的提议不错，“Good idea”适用于对提议的赞同。故选A。 78．________ beautiful piece of music they are listening to! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们正在听一首多么美妙的音乐啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，中心词为“beautiful piece of music”，piece是可数名词单数，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，因此应用What a来引导感叹句。故选C。 79．________ information your English teacher gave! A．What useful B．How useful C．What an useful D．How a useful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你的英语老师提供的信息多么有用啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的句式为：①How+adj/adv+主语+谓语！②What+a/an+adj+名词单数+主语+谓语！③What+adj+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！information“信息”，为不可数名词，所以此处感叹句句型为What+adj+不可数+主语+谓语！空处填What useful。故选A。 80．________ big success the film Ne Zha 2 is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》是多么大的成功啊！ 考查感叹句。本句的中心词是名词success，此处表示“成功的事”，为可数名词，要用what引导感叹句，其结构为：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！故选B。 81．________ beautiful piece of music she is playing! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她正在演奏的是一首多么美妙的音乐啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。感叹句通常用“How”或“What”引导，其中“How”修饰形容词或副词，而“What”修饰名词。本句中心词为名词短语“piece of music”，“beautiful”是形容词，且piece是可数名词，因此应使用“What a”来引导感叹句。故选D。 82．It is hard to describe ________ moving or exciting live music can be. A．how a B．how C．what a D．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：很难描述现场音乐能有多么动人或者令人兴奋。 考查感叹句。感叹句常用句型有：①What + a/an +形容词+可数名词的单数形式 (+主语+谓语)！；②What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词的复数形式(+主语+谓语)！；③How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)！。根据句子结构，句子中心词为形容词“moving or exciting”，故应用how引导感叹句。故选B。 83．________ it is to go rock climbing and go windsurfing in the summer camp! A．What a fun B．How fun C．What fun D．How funny 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在夏令营里攀岩和玩帆板是多么有趣啊！ 考查词汇辨析和感叹句。fun乐趣，不可数名词；funny滑稽的，形容词。根据“go rock climbing and go windsurfing in the summer camp”可知，此处指在夏令营里攀岩和玩帆板是具有乐趣的，fun符合题意，故此处要用what引导的感叹句。故选C。 84．________ fast Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】D 【详解】句意：辛迪长得多快啊！她现在几乎和她妈妈一样高了。 考查感叹句。根据分析句子“…fast Cindy grows!”可知，fast“快的”，形容词；Cindy是主语；grows是谓语，所以此句结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语！故选D。 85．________ interesting the story is! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事多有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构并结合标点可知，此处为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选A。 86．— ________ useful information is in our daily life! —Yes, I agree. That’s why I always read different kinds of books in my free time. A．How B．What an C．What D．What a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在我们日常生活中，信息是多么有用啊！——是的，那就是为什么我总是在空闲时间阅读不同类型的书籍的原因。 考查感叹句用法。useful“有用的”为形容词，information“信息”为主语，is为谓语，故需How来引导感叹句，结构为：How+形容词+主+谓。故选A。 87．_________ nice the picture is! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这幅画多漂亮啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“nice the picture is”可知，该句中心词是形容词，符合“how+形容词+主谓”的结构。故选C。 88．________ amazing magic show I saw yesterday! A．How B．What C．What an D．What a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天我看了一场多么精彩的魔术表演啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。此句中心词是可数名词单数show，形容词amazing是元音音素开头，an符合句意，用what引导，句型为“what+a/an+adj+名词+主谓”。故选C。 89．_______ interesting poem it is! A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：多么有趣的一首诗啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“...interesting poem it is!”可知，中心词是可数名词单数poem“诗”，应用what引导感叹句，结构为“What +a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓”；interesting是以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an，故选D。 90．________ beautiful music she sings! A．What a B．How C．What D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她唱的音乐多么优美啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“…beautiful music she sings!”可知，此句为感叹句，感叹句的结构为“what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”和“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”。中心词为“music”，不可数名词，应用what引导感叹句。故选C。 91．________ useful information I found on Baidu! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我在百度上找到了多么有用的信息！ 考查感叹句。How引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；What引导感叹句，修饰名词；What a后接首字母发音为辅音音素的名词单数；What an后接首字母发音为元音音素的名词单数。根据“...useful information I found on Baidu!”可知，information为不可数名词，感叹句需用what引导，即“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!”的结构。故选B。 92．The C919, China’s self-made large plane, is now in use. ________ exciting the news is! A．How B．How an C．What D．What an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：C919是中国自制的大型飞机，目前正在使用中。这个消息多么令人兴奋啊！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词exciting，用结构how adj.+主谓。故选A。 93．________ nice picture! I like it very much. A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多美的画啊！我非常喜欢它。 考查what引导的感叹句。根据“I like it very much”可知，前一句应是对画的赞美，用感叹句句式，其结构What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)（可省略），结合“nice picture”可知，picture是单数名词，nice是辅音音素开头的词汇，前应用不定冠词a限定修饰，故选C。 94．________ fast Liu Mei runs! A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：刘梅跑得多快呀！ 考查感叹句。fast是副词，用How引导感叹句，句型为“how+副词+主谓”。故选A。 95．________ sunny day it is! Let’s go to have a picnic. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多么晴朗的一天啊！我们去野餐吧。 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词day，用感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！故选C。 96．________ useful information the teacher has given us! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师给了我们多么有用的信息！ 考查感叹句。根据“useful information the teacher has given us!”可知，此句的中心词为不可数名词information，应该使用句型what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，故选A。 97．—Look! The students are learning Hainan opera in the music class. —________ special the class is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！学生们在音乐课上学习海南歌剧。——这个班有多特别啊！ 考查感叹句。本句中心词是形容词special，符合结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语。故选C。 98．—This maths problem is so difficult that only she can work it out. —________ clever the girl is! A．How B．What a C．What D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这道数学题太难了，只有她能解出来。——这女孩真聪明！ 考查感叹句。本句中心词为形容词clever，符合结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语。故选A。 99．________ important the forests are! We must protect them well. A．How a B．What a C．How D．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：森林是多么重要！我们必须好好保护它们。 考查感叹句。本句中心词important是形容词，符合结构：How+形容词+主谓。故选C。 100．________ wonderful report he wrote! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他写了一篇多么精彩的报告啊！ 考查感叹句。本句的中心词report是可数名词单数形式，所以引导词用what，wonderful首字母发辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a修饰，本句符合感叹句“What+a+形容词+名词单数+主谓！”的结构。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$