高一英语月考卷01（新高考专用）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年高中下学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考01（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.6。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How many medium sodas does the man order?           A. One.  B. Two.  C. Four. 【答案】B 【原文】 W：Hi, there. What can I get for you?           M：I'd like one milkshake, two medium sodas, and four candy bars, please. 2.Who drew the picture?           A. Alisa.  B. Chris.  C. Kate. 【答案】B 【原文】 M：Kate, did you draw this picture of a boy and his dog, or did Alisa do it?    W：I thought Alisa did it, but I found out it was Chris who drew the picture. 3.Which part of the test will the boy do after taking a break?           A. The first part.  B. The second part.  C. The third part. 【答案】C 【原文】 M：Mrs. Cooper, I've finished the first and second part of my test. Can I go to the bathroom?           W：Yes, you can go. We'll have a break before we begin the third part. 4.Where is the mark?           A. On the man’s knee.           B. On the man’s head.           C. On the man’s elbow. 【答案】A 【原文】 W：Do you feel okay after your fall? I saw you hit your head hard.           M：My knee and elbow hurt more than my head does.           W：Sorry to hear that. I can see the mark on your knee. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?           A. A famous football player.           B. A big basketball match.           C. An important prize. 【答案】A 【原文】 W：I'm going to meet Terry Bradshaw! I can't wait to meet him.           M：Who's that?           W：The American football player. He's very famous. He's in the Hall of Fame. He won four Super Bowls. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?           A. A novel.  B. A film.  C. A science book           7. What does the woman think of popular science films?           A. Dull.  B. OK.  C. Exciting. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】 M：This book is so interesting. I'm really enjoying it.           W：What is it?           M：Tien Block by Sivil Right. Have you read it?           W：No, I haven't.           M：Do you want to read it after I finished it?           W：Is it a novel?           M：No, it's a popular science book.           W：Oh, that's not my taste.           M：You don't like popular science at all.           W：Well, I mean popular science films are OK, but popular science books are boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?           A. Interviewer and interviewee.           B. Host and audience.           C. Guide and tourist.           9. Why does the man like Holland?           A. The people there are friendly.           B. The weather there is wonderful.           C. The cheese there is very delicious.           10. What does the man think of the hot air balloon ride?           A. Terrible.  B. Amazing.  C. Frightening. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10. B 【原文】 W：Hello, I'm Rebecca, the editorial assistant of Traveller's Digest. As everyone knows, you're a very famous politician. Our readers must be very interested in you. So, may I ask you a few questions about your travelling experience?           M：All right.           W：OK，What is your favourite place for travelling?           M：Hmm... the place I like travelling... I'd say Holland.           W：Why do you like this place?           M：The cheese. It's very delicious. You can never forget the taste once you've tried it.           W：Good, next, could you share with us the most unforgettable travelling experience in Holland?           M：The most amazing thing is that I took a hot air balloon ride and it's terribly exciting.           W：Wow. That sounds really cool. We'd also like to invite you for an interview. Would you...           M：Oh, I'm sorry, I think I can't. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11. What did the man want to do in the morning?           A. Eat some cup noodles.           B. Go to the hospital.           C. Boil some milk.           12. How did the man hurt his head?           A. He fell down from a ladder.           B. A can of paint dropped on his head.           C. He knocked his head against a window.           13. What did the doctor ask the man to do?           A. Keep his head clean.           B. Keep his arm dry.           C. Rest for two days.   【答案】11．A 12．C 13. B 【原文】 W：Alan, I heard that you went to the clinic today. What's the matter with you?           M：I've burnt my arm and hurt my head.           W：What happened?           M：This morning, I wanted to have some cup noodles so I boiled some hot water. I was pouring the hot water into the cup when my cat suddenly jumped onto the table and knocked it over. The hot water in the cup burnt my arm. It really hurt so I went to see the doctor.           W：How did you hurt your head then?           M：A can of paint fell down from a ladder. It dropped on the floor in front of me. I knocked my head against a shop window when I tried to move away.      W：You are so unlucky!           M：Yes, but I finally got to the clinic. The doctor told me to keep my arm clean and dry. He told me to rest for a day too. I'm feeling better now. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14. What are the students going to do on Wednesday?           A. See a film.  B. Play sports.  C. Go sightseeing.           15. When are the students leaving for London?           A. On Friday.  B. On Saturday.  C. On Sunday.           16. What is the purpose of the man’s talk?           A. To welcome the students to the center.           B. To inform the students of the arrangements.           C. To tell the students the rules they should follow. 【答案】14．B 15．C 16. B 【原文】 W：Welcome, everyone. Welcome to Language International. My name is Emma Watson. And I'm the center manager. I hope you all will have a wonderful stay here with us. This is Mr. Brone, our social organizer.           M：Thank you, Emma. Hello, everyone. I'm Jone Brone. And it is my job to make sure you have some fun while you are here. Now this afternoon, we'll go together on a walking tour of the city. And then on Wednesday afternoon, we are off to the legal sports center where you can play volleyball or football, use the gym, or go swimming to keep yourselves fit. And on Friday afternoon, we have the film club. This week's film is Spider Man. On Saturday, we are going on a day trip to Oxford, leaving here at 8:30 in the morning. Please don't be late. We'll go without you otherwise. And finally on Sunday, we are off to London, leaving at the same time. If there are any other things you'd like to do while you are here, just ask me. And I'll see if I can help. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What happened to Mrs. Belamo?           A. She went to college.           B. She took time off to have a baby.           C. She decided to teach a different subject.           18. When is the science competition?           A. On Wednesday.         B. On Friday.           C. On Saturday.           19. Who probably knows the most about physics?           A. Ms. Andrews.           B. Mrs. Belamo.          C. Mr. Newton.           20. What will the students do on Tuesday morning?           A. Work on their projects.           B. Get advice for their projects.           C. Bring their projects to the library. 【答案】 17. B 18．C 19．C 20. A 【原文】 W：Hello, class. I am Ms. Andrews, your new teacher. As you know, Mrs. Belamo's baby is due soon. She has decided to take her break earlier than expected. She knows you will all miss her, so she will try to visit before the end of the school year. So, let's get started today. First, I want to make a short announcement about the science competition on Saturday in the gym. Mrs. Belamo told me that you are nearly finished with your projects. Since I don't know as much as she does about physics, the best physics teacher from the community college will come by on Wednesday afternoon to give you advice. Mr. Newton will be able to help you better than Mrs. Belamo and I will. In order to prepare for his visit, you can work on your projects on Tuesday morning. All of the projects need to be brought to the library by the end of school on Friday. You'll have all of Friday afternoon to get them ready. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Picks of Hotels Are you looking for a place to stay while on vacation? Check out our picks of some hotels. Flemings Mayfair This hotel is situated in Mayfair across 12 townhouses, close to a host of shops, bars and restaurants. You will be staying steps from leafy Green Park. It is within a 10-minute walk from London’s main shopping streets. No pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Laundry/dry cleaning The Montague on the Gardens It is a stone’s throw from the best London has to offer—next door to the British Museum with Oxford Street and the West End within walking distance, but far enough away from the crowds of tourists found in central London. Pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Laundry/dry cleaning The Colonnade Hotel It’s an easy walk from the world-famous Lord’s Cricket Ground. The hotel has a small restaurant for breakfast and traditional British dishes. Meals are served from 7 am until 10 pm. Afternoon tea is also available. No pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Bike rental & Policies Corus Hotel Hyde Park With some of the capital’s top attractions on its doorstep, it’s a great base for a London city break. It’s set within a 200-year-old Grade II-listed Georgian building, which is next to Lancaster Gate Underground Station. All rooms are modern and have free Wi-Fi. No pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Laundry/dry cleaning & Policies 21. Which hotel is convenient for you to do shopping? A. Flemings Mayfair. B. The Montague on the Gardens. C. The Colonnade Hotel. D. Corus Hotel Hyde Park. 22. Which place is within easy access from The Montague on the Gardens? A. Green Park. B. The West End. C. Lord’s Cricket Ground. D. Lancaster Gate Underground Station. 23. What is the different service of The Colonnade Hotel compared with others? A. Providing meals at any time. B. Providing free breakfast. C. Providing car cleaning. D. Providing bike rental. 【参考答案】 21．A 22．B 23．D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四家旅馆，这些旅馆各有特色，旅客可以根据自己的喜好选择。 【详情解析】 21. 细节理解题。根据Flemings Mayfair部分中的“close to a host of shops”和“It is within a 10-minute walk from London’s main shopping streets.”可知，该旅馆离许多商店都很近，从这里步行10分钟就可以到达伦敦主要的购物街，因此该旅馆方便旅客去购物。故选A。 22. 细节理解题。根据The Montague on the Gardens部分中的“with Oxford Street and the West End within walking distance”可知，该旅馆离West End很近，步行即可到达。故选B。 23. 细节理解题。根据The Colonnade Hotel部分中的“Services: 24-hour front desk & Bike rental & Policies”可知，该旅馆提供出租自行车的服务，而其他三家旅馆提供的服务并不包括这一项。故选D。 B Jiang Shumei wasn’t educated as a child, learning her first Chinese character at the age of 60. Now, the 87-year-old grandmother is the proud author of six books. She learned her first character in 1996, after her husband died in a car accident, when her daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she learn to read to take her mind off the loneliness and sorrow. Zhang says that her mother had her own way of learning. Whenever she came across characters she didn’t know at bus stops or shop signs, she found someone to ask. Once Jiang had learned enough characters, Zhang started giving her books to read. Enjoying the books, Jiang told her daughter that she wanted to write down her own stories to share. She first put pen to paper in 2012, at the age of 75. It was not easy. Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. Jiang usually started writing at 3 or 4 a.m., and revised the pieces several times until she was satisfied. Zhang began publishing her mother’s stories on social media platforms in 2013. When Zhang and her mother drew the attention of Zhang’s writer friends, the pair made a decision to publish them. The first book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published later that year, and proved to be a success. Some critics even praised it as the “live history of a nation plagued by tough times”. The book earned Jiang a lot of fans and sympathy. So far, the elderly woman has published six books, totaling more than 600, 000 characters in length. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day, drinking milk and soy milk, as well as keeping her daily routine. “If I could live as long as 130, would you still say that it is too late for me to start after 60?” she asks, jokingly. 24. Why did Jiang learn to read in her later years? A. To become a proud author. B. To make up for not going to school. C. To encourage her friends and families. D. To reduce the impact of her husband’s death. 25. What made Jiang decide to publish her first book? A. A strong inner desire.  B. The attention from other writers. C. Her daughter’s encouragement.  D. The development of social media. 26. What does the underlined word “plagued” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Aided.  B. Enlarged.  C. Troubled.  D. Defeated. 7. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. One is never too old to learn. B. All roads lead to Rome. C. Where there is life, there is love. D. Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect. 【参考答案】 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．A 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了姜淑梅女士在60岁以后开始学习汉字并成为作家的故事，并通过这个故事，告诉我们一个道理：活到老，学到老。 【详情解析】 24. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She learned her first character in 1996, after her husband died in a car accident, when her daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she learn to read to take her mind off the loneliness and sorrow.)”可知，姜女士在晚年学习阅读，以减少丈夫去世带来的孤独感和伤痛。故选D。 25. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When Zhang and her mother drew the attention of Zhang’s writer friends, the pair made a decision to publish them.”可知，受到其他作家的关注，张爱玲和母亲决定出版她的第一本书。故选B。 26. 词句猜测题。根据画线词的前一句“The first book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published later that year, and proved to be a success.”可知，姜女士的第一本书很成功，再结合下文“by tough times”，可推断画线句句意：一些评论家甚至称赞它是“一个饱受艰难时期困扰的国家的活生生的历史”。plagued意为“困扰”，与C项意思接近。故选C。 27. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So far, the elderly woman has published six books, totaling more than 600, 000characters in length. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day, drinking milk and soy milk, as well as keeping her daily routine. ‘If I could live as long as 130, would you still say that it is too late for me to start after 60?’ she asks, jokingly.”可推知，通过姜女士的故事，我们学习了活到老，学到老的道理。故选A。 C We know that reading is good for children and for adults as well. Now a new study suggests that just being around books has its benefits — even if you don’t read them a lot. A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up in a home with a sizable library improves literacy, number sense and even technological knowledge in later life. The researchers were interested in what is called the “Radiation Effect”. “Radiation Effect” is a situation where children grow up around books, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents would like them to. But somehow books benefit them. Joanna Sikora, a sociologist at the Australian National University, and her colleagues studied data collected between 2011 and 2015. The survey tested more than 160,000 adults from 31 different societies, and it included a question about how many books testers had in their homes during adolescence (青春期的). “We found that people who grew up around books had better literacy, numeracy and digital problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs and even similar adult habits.” In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment were successful as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house lacking books. “So if we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books are given as birthday presents and cherished and valued, this is something that becomes a part of our identity and gives us this lifelong influence to improve our reading and writing ability.” said Sikora. So keep those shelves filled with books. Your kids will not only be grateful, they’ll be more likely to be able to spell grateful correctly as well. 28. Which is the benefit for children being around books? A. They will work with numbers well.  B. They will have a big library at home. C. They will fall in love with literature.  D. They will form the habit of reading a lot. 29. The “Radiation Effect” might work for_________. A. a girl who doesn't read books  B. a boy who receives higher education C. a girl who visits bookstores a lot  D. a boy who grows up without books 30. What do we know from paragraph 4? A. College graduates raised without books are surely not successful. B. Teens, after graduating from high schools, can find better jobs. C. People raised in a bookish environment can solve real-life problems easily. D. Children being around books can be successful in adulthood. 31. What are parents advised to do? A. To have a big collection of books.  B. To keep shelves filled with dictionaries. C. To enjoy writing books for children.  D. To make kids spell grateful correctly. 【参考答案】 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．A 【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究发现：小孩子从小生活在有书的环境中，即使不读书也对孩子有好的影响。 【详情解析】 28.细节理解题。根据第一段中“A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up in a home with a sizable library improves literacy, number sense and even technological knowledge in later life. (澳大利亚的一组研究人员发现，在一个拥有大量图书的房屋中长大，可以提高以后的生活中的识字率，数字感甚至技术知识)”可知，附近有书陪伴给孩子带来的好处是可提高对数字的感觉。故选A项。 29.推理判断题。根据第二段中““Radiation Effect” is a situation where children grow up around books, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents would like them to.(“辐射效应”是指儿童在书本周围长大的情况，即使他们没有像父母希望的那样阅读)”可推知，“辐射效应”适用于经常去书店的孩子。故选C项。 30.推理判断题。根据第四段中“In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment were successful as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house lacking books. (事实上，那些只上完高中却在书香环境中长大的青少年，成年后的成功程度与那些在没有书的环境中长大的大学毕业生一样高)”可推知，第四段主要讲的是在周围有书的环境中的孩子长大后可以成功。故选D项。 31.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“So keep those shelves filled with books.(因此让书架上装满书籍)”可知，文章建议父母多收藏书。故选A项。 D Clothing rental is a hot new industry and retailers are demanding to get on board in hopes of attracting green shoppers. But is renting fashion actually more environmentallyfriendly than buying it, and if so, how much more? Journalist and author Elizabeth Cline investigated this question and concluded that it's not as sustainable as it seems. Take shipping, for example, which has to go two ways if an item is rented—receiving and returning. Cline writes that consumer transportation has the second largest carbon footprint of our collective fashion habit after manufacturing. She writes, "An item ordered online and then returned can send out 20 kilograms of carbon each way, and increases up to 50 kilograms for rush shipping. By comparison, the carbon impact of a pair of jeans purchased from a physical store and washed and worn at home is 33.4 kilograms, according to a 2015 study by Levi's." Then there's the burden of washing, which has to happen for every item when it's returned, regardless of whether or not it was worn. For most rental services, this usually means dry cleaning, a high impact and polluting process. All the rental services that Cline looked into have replaced perchloroethylene, an air pollutant that causes cancers, still used by 70 percent of US dry cleaners, with alternatives, although these aren't great, either. Lastly, Cline fears that rental services will increase our appetite for fast fashion, simply because it's so easily accessible. There's something called "share washing" that makes people waste more precisely because a product or service is shared and thus is regarded as more ecofriendly. Uber is one example of this, advertised as "a way to share rides and limit car ownership." and yet "it has been proven to discourage walking, bicycling, and public transportation use." Renting clothes is still preferable to buying them cheap and throwing them in the dustbin after a few wears, but we shouldn't let the availability of these services make us too satisfied. There's an even better step—that's wearing what is already in the closet. 32．What is Elizabeth Cline's attitude toward clothing rental? A．Approving.  B．Unfavorable.  C．Objective.  D．Enthusiastic. 33．The Uber example in paragraph 6 indicates that ________. A．rental services are on the rise B．clothing rental will be as successful as Uber C．renting clothes might waste more than expected D．renting clothes might make people lose interest in fast fashion 34．The author suggests that we should ________. A．give up renting any clothing B．purchase inexpensive clothes C．rent clothes rather than buy them D．make full use of clothes we've possessed 35．What is the passage mainly about? A．Clothing rental is a new fashion. B．Clothing rental is retailers' preference. C．Renting clothes is not that ecofriendly. D．Rentingclothes business is in a dilemma. 【参考答案】 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种新兴的流行产业——服装租赁业，说明了该行业存在的一些缺点，指出租衣服并不环保，建议人们最好穿已经在衣柜里的衣服。 【详情解析】 32．考查观点态度。根据第二段中的"Elizabeth Cline investigated this question and concluded that it's not as sustainable as it seems"Elizabeth Cline通过调查得出的结论是租衣服并不像看上去那么环保；再根据第四段她引用具体的数字指出在服装租赁过程中碳的排放量比在实体店购买、洗涤过程中所排放的量要大，可知，她并不支持服装租赁这种做法。unfavorable "反对的"，故选B。 33．考查推理判断。根据第六段中的"There's something called ‘share washing' that makes people waste more ... and yet ‘it has been proven to discourage walking, bicycling, and public transportation use.'"可知，有一种叫作"共享洗涤"的东西，让人们浪费更多的东西，因为人们认为只要一种产品或服务是共享的那这种产品或服务就是环保的。优步就是一个例子，它被宣传为"共享乘车和限制车辆拥有量"的方式，然而优步已经被证明它不鼓励人们走路、骑车和乘坐公共交通工具，所以作者举优步为例是为了说明租赁服装和优步一样比人们料想的要更加浪费资源。故选C。 34．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"There's an even better step—that's wearing what is already in the closet."可知，作者认为一个更好的办法是穿已经在衣柜里的衣服，即利用已有的衣服，不要过多地购买和租赁衣服。故选D。 35．考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文通过Elizabeth Cline进行的调查指出服装租赁业存在许多缺点，如运输时会增加碳的排放量，干洗会对环境造成污染。本文主要讲述了租衣服是不环保的。故选C。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 FOMO stands for “fear of missing out”. It refers to the nervous or anxious feeling a person gets when they realize they are not attending a social event either because they weren't invited or they just didn't feel like going.    36    This belief, in turn, can create nervousness and a sense of inferiority. FOMO bothers most teens, especially if they're often online. One way for teens to deal with FOMO is to practice what is known as reframing thinking. It's a mental exercise aimed at helping them look at situations differently.    37    Pay attention to negative thoughts and replace them with positive ones. One thing teens can do to deal with FOMO is to put down their negative thoughts and feelings in a diary.   38    Then, they remind themselves to try to see things from a different angle and in an active way. 39   Encourage teens to understand that they have limited time and cannot possibly be everywhere and do everything. Therefore, it is natural that there will be social events that they cannot attend. But this does not mean that they're necessarily missing out on something. Turn off the technology and do something else. Turning off the technology seems like a natural solution to FOMO. But just switching the phone off does not erase the feelings that FOMO causes.    40    The key is to do something else entirely like reading a book or baking cookies — anything that allows them to focus on something other than social media. A．Be realistic about availability. B．There are some negative results of FOMO. C．Realize that no one lives a perfect life as described in social media. D．Here are some tips on how teens can start to reshape their thought. E．In general, FOMO causes people to think that they are not socially important. F．Teens may still worry about missing out even if they're not in social media at all. G．This allows them to see how often they're feeling terrible about themselves. 【参考答案】 36．E 37．D 38．G 39．A 40．F 【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章就如何应对青少年面临的“错失恐惧症”给出了建议。 【详情解析】 36．根据上文“It refers to the nervous or anxious feeling a person gets when they realize they are not attending a social event either because they weren't invited or they just didn't feel like going.(它指的是当一个人意识到自己没有参加社交活动时的紧张或焦虑感，要么是因为他们没有被邀请，要么就是他们不想去)”可知，选项承接上文说明错失恐惧症’带来的负面影响。故E项“In general, FOMO causes people to assume that they have a low social rank.(一般来说，“错失恐惧症”会让人们认为自己的社会地位较低)”切题。故选E项。 37．根据上文“One way for teens to deal with FOMO is to practice what is known as reframing thinking. It's a mental exercise aimed at helping them look at situations differently.( 青少年应对FOMO的一种方法是练习所谓的重构思维。这是一种心理练习，旨在帮助他们以不同的方式看待情况)”可知，选项承上启下说明重构思维的建议。故D选项“这里有一些关于青少年如何开始重塑他们思维的建议。”切题。故选D项。 38．根据上文“One thing teens can do to deal with FOMO is to track their negative thoughts and feelings in a journal.(青少年可以做的一件事就是在日记中记录他们的消极想法和感受)”建议是青少年用日记的方式记录消极想法和感受，G项“This allows them to observe how often they're feeling negative about themselves.(这可以让他们观察到自己产生消极想法和感受的频率)”中This指代的正是“记录消极想法和感受”这种行为，且说明上文产生的结果。故选G项。 39．根据下文“Encourage teens to recognize that they have limited time and cannot possibly be everywhere and do everything. So, naturally, there will be social events that they cannot attend.(鼓励青少年认识到他们的时间是有限的，不可能无处不在，无所不能。因此，自然会有一些社交活动他们不能参加)”可知青少年要认识到不是所有社交活动都能参加，因为自己时间有限，所以对参加社交活动的可能性要切合实际。A项“Be realistic about availability.(对可能性要实际一些)”切题，为本段的小标题。故选A项。 40．上文“But just switching the phone off does not erase the feelings that FOMO causes.(但是仅仅关掉手机并不能消除“错失恐惧症”引起的感觉)”可知，选项承接上文说明其原因。故 F项“Teens may still worry about missing out even if they’re not in social media at all.(即使不使用社交媒体，青少年可能仍然会担心错过机会)”切题。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lilla’s been sick since born. She had surgery (手术) at eight, but other  41  kept appearing. When she was ten, she woke up one day, only to find she could no longer  42 . Unable to move for 55 days, she  43  another 70-day period of illness a few months later. She had to use a  44  most of the time with her parents watching over her. They  45  online support groups, looking for anything to help their daughter. Over and over again, one  46  came up: Get a service dog. Soon a puppy named Lopez  47  Lilla’s family. Lilla experienced almost two years of training with him. The first year was just basics, and they graduated to more  48  things. “Lopez helps,” Lilla says. “He can smell when a seizure (癫痫发作) is coming and, when that happens, he barks to get me to sit down while he goes to get  49 .” With the company of Lopez this summer, she’s learning to  50  bright moments whenever they happen. “I’ve  51  to do things that I would never have thought I’d be able to do again,” she says. “Like walking in the Detroit Zoo! I am able to do that, which is still  52  to me.” And this fall, she’s back in  53  for the first time in five years, another thing she can’t quite  54  yet. Despite everything that seems so out of  55  for her, she actually has hope now. 41. A. issues              B. ideas                    C. stories             D.experiences 42. A. hear                 B. walk                    C. speak               D.see 43. A. spent              B. treated                 C. suffered            D. prevented 44. A. schoolbag        B. notebook           C. smartphone        D. wheelchair 45. A. turned off           B. turned up    C. turned down                   D. turned to 46. A. order              B. goal                       C. answer                        D. request 47. A. chose               B. joined C. visited                         D.protected 48. A. interesting          B. different C. advanced                      D. creative 49. A. help                 B. food                      C. water                          D.rest 50. A. remember            B. mark C. attract                         D.appreciate 51. A. managed            B. survived                   C. applied                        D. pretended 52. A. crazy                B. basic                      C. confusing                      D. formal 53. A. trouble              B. hospital                    C. school                         D. fear 54. A. accept               B. believe                     C. know                         D.change 55. A. breath               B. reach                       C. sight                           D.curiosity 【参考答案】 41. A     42. B    43. C     44. D    45. D   46. C     47. B     48. C   49. A    50. D     51. A   52. A     53. C     54. B   55. B 【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了里拉自出生患病，8岁手术后健康问题仍不断，10岁丧失行走能力，长期依赖轮椅。父母为帮她，向网络支持团体求助，获建议养服务犬。小狗洛佩兹到来后，经近 2 年训练，助里拉应对癫痫。如今，有洛佩兹陪伴，里拉能享受生活，做曾认为不可能之事，还重返校园，虽处境艰难，她心怀希望。 【详情解析】 41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：她8岁时做了手术，但其他问题不断出现。A. issues问题；B. ideas主意；C. stories故事；D. experiences经历。根据下文“When she was ten, she woke up one day, only to find she could no longer ___42___.”可知，此处应表示里拉8岁时做了手术，但其他问题不断出现。故选A项。 42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她十岁的时候，有一天她醒来，却发现自己再也走不动了。A. hear听到；B. walk走路；C. speak说，讲；D. see看见。根据语境以及下文“Unable to move for 55 days”可知，此处应表示有一天她醒来，里拉却发现自己再也不能走路了。故选B项。 43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她无法行动55天，几个月后又经历了70天的疾病期。A. spent花费；B. treated对待；C. suffered遭受；D. prevented阻止。根据下文“another 70-day period of illness”可知，此处应表示几个月后里拉又经历了70天的疾病期。故选C项。 44.考查名词词义辨析。句意：在父母的看护下，她大部分时间都得坐轮椅。A. schoolbag书包；B. notebook笔记本；C. smartphone手机；D. wheelchair轮椅。根据上文提到的里拉却发现自己再也不能走路了，由此可知，此处应表示她大部分时间都得坐轮椅。故选D项。 45.考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们求助于网络互助小组，寻找任何能帮助女儿的东西。A. turned off关闭；B. turned up出现；C. turned down拒绝；D. turned to求助于。根据下文“looking for anything to help their daughter.”可知，此处应表示他们求助于网络互助小组，寻找任何能帮助女儿的东西。故选D项。 46.考查名词词义辨析。句意：一次又一次，一个答案出现了：养一只服务犬。A. order订单；B. goal目标；C. answer答案；D. request要求。根据上文提到的他们求助于网络互助小组，以及下文“Get a service dog”可推知，此处应表示父母求助解决问题的答案出现了，养一只服务犬。故选C项。 47.考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，一只名叫洛佩兹的小狗加入了里拉的家庭。A. chose选择；B. joined加入；C. visited参观；D. protected 保护。根据语境以及下文“Lilla’s family”可知，此处应表示一只名叫洛佩兹的小狗加入了里拉的家庭。故选B项。 48.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第一年只是基础知识，然后他们开始学习更高级的东西。A. interesting有趣的；B. different不同的；C. advanced高级的；D. creative有创造力的。根据上文“The first year was just basics”提到第一年只是基础知识，由此可知，此处应表示然后他们开始学习更高级的东西。故选C项。 49.考查名词词义辨析。句意：“它能闻到癫痫发作的味道，当癫痫发作时，他会吠叫让我坐下，同时他去寻求帮助。”A. help帮助；B. food食物；C. water水；D. rest休息。根据句意以及上文“He can smell when a seizure is coming and, when that happens, he barks to get me to sit down”可知，此处应表示当癫痫发作时，他会吠叫让我坐下，同时他去寻求帮助。故选A项。 50.考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年夏天，在洛佩兹的陪伴下，她学会了随时随地欣赏美好的时刻。A. remember记得；B. mark标记；C. attract吸引；D. appreciate欣赏。根据句意以及下文“bright moments whenever they happen”可知，此处应表示在洛佩兹的陪伴下，她学会了欣赏美好的时刻。故选D项。 51.考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我做到了一些我从未想过自己能再次做的事情，”她说。A. managed设法做到；B. survived幸存；C. applied申请；D. pretended假装。根据下文“do things that I would never have thought I’d be able to do again”及“Like walking in the Detroit Zoo! I am able to do that”可知，此处应表示里拉设法做到了一些从未想过自己能再做一次的事情。故选A项。 52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我能做这些，这对我来说仍然是非常不可思议的。A. crazy疯狂的，难以置信的；B. basic基本的；C. confusing令人困惑的；D. formal正式的。根据上文提到的里拉成功地做了一些从未想过自己能再做一次的事情，以及上文“I am able to do that”可知，此处应表示能做到这一点，这对里拉来说仍然是不可思议的，应用形容词“crazy”，但并不是指真正的疯狂，而是表达了惊讶和难以置信的情感，即尽管事情对于常人来说可能很普通，但对于说话者而言却是令人感到惊奇和充满感激的成就。故选A项。 53.考查名词词义辨析。句意：今年秋天，她五年来第一次回到学校，这是她还不太相信的另一件事。A. trouble麻烦；B. hospital医院；C. school学校；D. fear害怕。根据语境以及下文“for the first time in five years”结合各个选项意思可知，此处应表示今年秋天，里拉五年来第一次回到学校。故选C项。 54.考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年秋天，她五年来第一次回到学校，这是她还不太相信的另一件事。A. accept接受；B. believe相信；C. know知道；D. change改变。根据下文“Despite everything that seems so out of ___55___ for her, she actually has hope now.”可知，此处应表示里拉五年来第一次回到学校，这是她还不太相信的另一件事。故选B项。 55.考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管一切对她来说似乎都遥不可及，但她现在真的有了希望。A. breath呼吸；B. reach触及；C. sight视线；D. curiosity好奇心。根据句意以及下文“she actually has hope now.”可知，此处应表示尽管一切对她来说似乎都遥不可及，但她现在真的有了希望。out of reach遥不可及。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Heavy snow, slippery roads and freezing weather are the common challenges that trouble the winter commutes. However, for students at a college in Harbin,  56 have been severely affected by the recent cold wave and blizzard, their commute has been made easy, warm and safe thanks to the newly 57 (build) skywalks on campus. Students at Harbin Institute of Technology have experienced entirely different scenery. They   58  (comfortable) move between classrooms, libraries, cafeterias, dormitories,  59 the gym in short sleeves through the skywalks, all within 60 5-minute walk. Lately, some students have been spotted 61 (enjoy) ice cream while admiring the snowy scenery along the pathways. One comment  62  (read), “Blizzard alert? Don’t worry. The skywalks take good care of me.” Another says, “Now I can wear light clothes even in below-zero temperatures.” In addition 63 connecting various school facilities, the sky bridges, as the school’s new landmark, will serve various 64 (function) in the future. Some sections will be equipped with power outlets, Wi-Fi and even fitness equipment 65 (offer) more spaces for study, relaxation, and workouts. 【参考答案】 56．who 57．built     58．comfortably     59．and     60．a     61．enjoying     62．reads    63．to    64．functions    65．to offer 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了哈尔滨一所大学在校园内建立了校内暖廊，让学生们在寒冬里可以自由舒适地出行。 【详情解析】 56．考查定语从句。句意：然而，对于哈尔滨一所大学的学生来说，由于最近的寒潮和暴风雪的严重影响，他们的通勤变得简单，温暖和安全，这要归功于校园里新建的暖廊。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是students，指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导。故填who。 57．考查形容词。句意：然而，对于哈尔滨一所大学的学生来说，由于最近的寒潮和暴风雪的严重影响，他们的通勤变得简单，温暖和安全，这要归功于校园里新建的暖廊。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，build的形容词形式是build意为“建造成的”。故填built。 58．考查副词。句意：他们穿着短袖穿过暖廊，在教室、图书馆、食堂、宿舍和健身房之间舒适地移动，所有这些都不到5分钟的步行路程。空处修饰空后的动词，应该用副词修饰，comfortable的副词形式是comfortably。故填comfortably。 59．考查连词。句意：他们穿着短袖穿过暖廊，在教室、图书馆、食堂、宿舍和健身房之间舒适地移动，所有这些都不到5分钟的步行路程。根据句意并分析句子结构。classrooms, libraries, cafeterias, dormitories和the gym之间是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 60．考查冠词。句意：他们穿着短袖穿过暖廊，在教室、图书馆、食堂、宿舍和健身房之间舒适地移动，所有这些都不到5分钟的步行路程。walk意为“步行”为可数名词，a 5-minute walk为固定搭配，表示“5分钟的步行路程”。故填a。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：最近，有人看到一些学生一边吃冰淇淋，一边欣赏一路上的雪景。此处是固定搭配： be spotted doing sth.意为“被发现在做某事”。故填enjoying。 62．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：一条评论写道：“暴雪警报？别担心。暖廊把我照顾得很好。”read作本句谓语，根据后文Another says可知，用一般现在时，主语One comment为第三人称单数。故填reads。 63．考查介词。句意：除了连接各种学校设施外，暖廊作为学校的新地标，未来还将发挥各种功能。此处是固定搭配：in addition to意为“除了”。故填to。 64．考查名词复数。句意：除了连接各种学校设施外，暖廊作为学校的新地标，未来还将发挥各种功能。空前是形容词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，function意为“功能”，为可数名词，根据various可知，用复数形式。故填functions。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：部分区域将配备电源插座、Wi-Fi甚至健身设备，为学习、放松和锻炼提供更多空间。根据句意，配备这些设施是为了给学生的学习、放松和锻炼提供更多空间，表示目的，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to offer。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华, 你校计划举办英语艺术节活动。请你写一封邮件邀请你的新西兰朋友Allen参加, 内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 活动时间、地点和内容； 3. 表达希望。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Allen, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案】 Dear Allen, Knowing that you’re interested in art, I’m writing to invite you to the English art festival in our school. As planned, the festival is to be held at 8 a. m. next Sunday in our school hall. There are varieties of performances, ranging from poetry reading, singing, dancing to short plays, which will be performed by some teachers and students from our school. Besides, you’re welcome to have on-site interaction and communication with us and we will be very delighted. Your favorable reply at your earliest convenience will be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your involvement. Yours, Li Hua 【语篇解读】 本书面表达属于应用文。要求写封邀请信邀请外国朋友参加学校举办的英语艺术节活动。 【详情解析】 1.词汇积累 按照计划：as planned→as scheduled 各种各样的：varieties of →various 此外：besides→what’s more 参与： involvement→engagement 2.句式拓展 【高分句型1】Knowing that you’re interested in art, I’m writing to invite you to the English art festival in our school.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】There are varieties of performances, ranging from poetry reading, singing, dancing to short plays, which will be performed by some teachers and students from our school.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句及现在分词作状语） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor of the flat she could see the postman when he came down the street,and the little boy,Johnnie,from the ground floor brought up her letters on rare occasions when anything came. Today she was sure there would be something.Her daughter,Myra,wouldn’t forget her birthday,even if Myra seldom wrote at other times.Of course,Myra was busy.The old lady was proud of Myra,who was successful both in her company and family. The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhaps Myra might come.After all,eighty was a special birthday. Even if Myra did not come,she would send a present.The old lady was sure of that.Two spots of color brightened her cheeks.She was excited—like a child.She would enjoy her day. Mrs.Morison upstairs had brought a card and a bunch of flowers to her.Mrs.Grant downstairs had made a cake,and in the afternoon she was going down there to tea.Johnnie had brought up with a packet of sweets,and said he wouldn’t go out to play until the post had come.“I guess you’ll get lots of presents.” he said. What would she like?A pair of comfortable shoes perhaps.Or a new coat.A coat would be lovely.Blue is such a pretty color. Or a table lamp.Or a book,a travel book,with pictures.Or a little clock,with clear black numbers.So many lovely things. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She stood by the window, watching. ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Almost unwillingly, she tore the envelope open.__________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】     She stood by the window, watching. The postman turned round the corner on his bike. Her heart beat fast.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the bike. After a while, Johnnie ran up and knocked at her door. “Granny,Granny,” he shouted,“I’ve got your post.” He gave her four envelopes. Three were unsealed cards from old friends. The fourth was sealed in Myra’s writing. “No parcel, Johnnie?” “No,Granny.” Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. She must be patient. Almost unwillingly, she tore the envelope open. Folded in the card was a piece of paper. Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday—Buy yourself something nice with the cheque, Myra and Harold. The cheque fluttered to the floor like a bird with a broken wing. Slowly the old lady bent to pick it up. Her present, her lovely present. With trembling fingers, she tore it into little pieces. 【语篇解读】 文章以人物为线索展开。讲述了一位老太太在自己80大寿的时候，期盼着小男孩约翰尼能送来女儿迈拉的来信和寄来的礼物。她兴奋得像个孩子，确信会有一些事情发生。楼上的莫里森太太给她带来了一张卡片和一束花。楼下的格兰特做了一个蛋糕，下午她要下楼去喝茶。约翰尼送来一包糖果，说要等邮件来了他才出去玩。 【详情解析】 1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“她站在窗前注视着。”可知，第一段可描写约翰尼给老太太送信的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“她几乎是不情愿地撕开了信封。”可知，第二段可描写老太太打开信之后看到的内容以及看到信后的反应。 2.续写线索 约翰尼跑上楼去敲门——给了老人一封信——约翰尼要老人有耐心——卡片夹着一张纸——张支票飘落在地板上——老人用颤抖的手将支票撕成碎片 3.词汇激活 跑上楼：come upstairs/run up the stairs 给某人某物：give sb. sth./offer sb.sth. 飘落：flutter/float/drift down 撕成碎片：tear sth. into little pieces/tear up 颤抖的：trembling/shaking 【高分句型1】 Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday—Buy yourself something nice with the cheque, Myra and Harold.（使用全部倒装句） 【高分句型2】 With trembling fingers, she tore it into little pieces.（with的复合结构作状语） 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$20242025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考卷01〔新高考专用》 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）】 答题卡 第三常分师官絮用（其两节，满分5非分） 第二节（共1电小爆：每不烟15分，海分15分） 兼考 57 58 59 准号号 标记 贴条影妈国 61 6 65 第周分号作（其两市。满分相分》 0 0 0 捷意事率项 第一节（裤分15分） 23 2 1 1 直输空考贡际贴机的备研 Der Allen. y 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 属色学徒的坚字笔项写，子体工数 3请法题字在备苦道区内作奢，道出答数区徒 67 67 6 5 活禽无效。在单纸。试裤上作客无缝 》 57 毛.低格清在不重桥鲁、不看罐，卉装，不使 8 接，纸刀 9 支正确涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂）】 ■ (1-小想，每小通15分：2D小增，年小塑25分：41-51小胜，每小烟1分，) Yours 1【A1IBIC 61411HC HIAJIBIICI IAILBJECI tAIIBIICI 71A11B1C1 12.1a11B11t 1T IAIIBIECI Li Hu 3【At川 814HHe司 B1A11B11 #.1AIt可EG1 第：节（满分25分） 4EA111C1 91A11B1c1 14141H1IC IAILBIICI s IAHBHCI m (AHIBJICI 场1A1目码 IAJIBJICI She stood by the windoo.walching nIAIIBIICHDI 1AIIBIICIIDIM IAJIBIICIIDI xIAIIBIECIIDILEIIFIIGI IAJIRJICIIDI 27 1AIIBICIIDI IA1IIEIDI J”1A1tIe1IDI重JFI IAI参1C11D 1AHDJICIIDI s0【41HB1IC1D1 3格1AI[sC1IDE重1EF1IG H1A10R11e11D可 IAUIBIICIDI 41A1I1Ci01 3#1AtR1C1ID1FI可 251A1B1iC1HD司1A1计BHC1叫 31A11811C1ID1 解1Al81EC1 IDIEHFIIG可 Alno urwillingly.she tore the elope open 41A垂11g11D9s1411IHC01 到I4111CD1 IAII8IICIIPI P141111 S[AJIBIICHDI IAUIRUCIIDI 每14 IRIICID叫 9141111CD1 IAIIBIICIIDI IAII8JICIDI s [AJIBJICHP1 IAIINJICHIDI 1AlIBIICIIDI IAIIBIICIDI 样在青随目行等理区线4作作，里公区应是控长城的许常主给！ 岸在齐超耳的答超风域内作花，框量色堂秋这理我峡的等渊结 美量第1[共1风) 美行第2红（满1项） ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考01（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.6。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How many medium sodas does the man order?           A. One.  B. Two.  C. Four.2.Who drew the picture?           A. Alisa.  B. Chris.  C. Kate. 3.Which part of the test will the boy do after taking a break?           A. The first part.  B. The second part.  C. The third part. 4.Where is the mark?           A. On the man’s knee.           B. On the man’s head.           C. On the man’s elbow. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?           A. A famous football player.           B. A big basketball match.           C. An important prize. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?           A. A novel.  B. A film.  C. A science book           7. What does the woman think of popular science films?           A. Dull.  B. OK.  C. Exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?           A. Interviewer and interviewee.           B. Host and audience.           C. Guide and tourist.           9. Why does the man like Holland?           A. The people there are friendly.           B. The weather there is wonderful.           C. The cheese there is very delicious.           10. What does the man think of the hot air balloon ride?           A. Terrible.  B. Amazing.  C. Frightening. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11. What did the man want to do in the morning?           A. Eat some cup noodles.           B. Go to the hospital.           C. Boil some milk.           12. How did the man hurt his head?           A. He fell down from a ladder.           B. A can of paint dropped on his head.           C. He knocked his head against a window.           13. What did the doctor ask the man to do?           A. Keep his head clean.           B. Keep his arm dry.           C. Rest for two days.   听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14. What are the students going to do on Wednesday?           A. See a film.  B. Play sports.  C. Go sightseeing.           15. When are the students leaving for London?           A. On Friday.  B. On Saturday.  C. On Sunday.           16. What is the purpose of the man’s talk?           A. To welcome the students to the center.           B. To inform the students of the arrangements.           C. To tell the students the rules they should follow. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What happened to Mrs. Belamo?           A. She went to college.           B. She took time off to have a baby.           C. She decided to teach a different subject.           18. When is the science competition?           A. On Wednesday.         B. On Friday.           C. On Saturday.           19. Who probably knows the most about physics?           A. Ms. Andrews.           B. Mrs. Belamo.          C. Mr. Newton.           20. What will the students do on Tuesday morning?           A. Work on their projects.           B. Get advice for their projects.           C. Bring their projects to the library. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Picks of Hotels Are you looking for a place to stay while on vacation? Check out our picks of some hotels. Flemings Mayfair This hotel is situated in Mayfair across 12 townhouses, close to a host of shops, bars and restaurants. You will be staying steps from leafy Green Park. It is within a 10-minute walk from London’s main shopping streets. No pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Laundry/dry cleaning The Montague on the Gardens It is a stone’s throw from the best London has to offer—next door to the British Museum with Oxford Street and the West End within walking distance, but far enough away from the crowds of tourists found in central London. Pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Laundry/dry cleaning The Colonnade Hotel It’s an easy walk from the world-famous Lord’s Cricket Ground. The hotel has a small restaurant for breakfast and traditional British dishes. Meals are served from 7 am until 10 pm. Afternoon tea is also available. No pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Bike rental & Policies Corus Hotel Hyde Park With some of the capital’s top attractions on its doorstep, it’s a great base for a London city break. It’s set within a 200-year-old Grade II-listed Georgian building, which is next to Lancaster Gate Underground Station. All rooms are modern and have free Wi-Fi. No pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Laundry/dry cleaning & Policies 21. Which hotel is convenient for you to do shopping? A. Flemings Mayfair. B. The Montague on the Gardens. C. The Colonnade Hotel. D. Corus Hotel Hyde Park. 22. Which place is within easy access from The Montague on the Gardens? A. Green Park. B. The West End. C. Lord’s Cricket Ground. D. Lancaster Gate Underground Station. 23. What is the different service of The Colonnade Hotel compared with others? A. Providing meals at any time. B. Providing free breakfast. C. Providing car cleaning. D. Providing bike rental. B Jiang Shumei wasn’t educated as a child, learning her first Chinese character at the age of 60. Now, the 87-year-old grandmother is the proud author of six books. She learned her first character in 1996, after her husband died in a car accident, when her daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she learn to read to take her mind off the loneliness and sorrow. Zhang says that her mother had her own way of learning. Whenever she came across characters she didn’t know at bus stops or shop signs, she found someone to ask. Once Jiang had learned enough characters, Zhang started giving her books to read. Enjoying the books, Jiang told her daughter that she wanted to write down her own stories to share. She first put pen to paper in 2012, at the age of 75. It was not easy. Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. Jiang usually started writing at 3 or 4 a.m., and revised the pieces several times until she was satisfied. Zhang began publishing her mother’s stories on social media platforms in 2013. When Zhang and her mother drew the attention of Zhang’s writer friends, the pair made a decision to publish them. The first book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published later that year, and proved to be a success. Some critics even praised it as the “live history of a nation plagued by tough times”. The book earned Jiang a lot of fans and sympathy. So far, the elderly woman has published six books, totaling more than 600, 000 characters in length. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day, drinking milk and soy milk, as well as keeping her daily routine. “If I could live as long as 130, would you still say that it is too late for me to start after 60?” she asks, jokingly. 24. Why did Jiang learn to read in her later years? A. To become a proud author. B. To make up for not going to school. C. To encourage her friends and families. D. To reduce the impact of her husband’s death. 25. What made Jiang decide to publish her first book? A. A strong inner desire.  B. The attention from other writers. C. Her daughter’s encouragement.  D. The development of social media. 26. What does the underlined word “plagued” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Aided.  B. Enlarged.  C. Troubled.  D. Defeated. 7. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. One is never too old to learn. B. All roads lead to Rome. C. Where there is life, there is love. D. Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect. C We know that reading is good for children and for adults as well. Now a new study suggests that just being around books has its benefits — even if you don’t read them a lot. A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up in a home with a sizable library improves literacy, number sense and even technological knowledge in later life. The researchers were interested in what is called the “Radiation Effect”. “Radiation Effect” is a situation where children grow up around books, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents would like them to. But somehow books benefit them. Joanna Sikora, a sociologist at the Australian National University, and her colleagues studied data collected between 2011 and 2015. The survey tested more than 160,000 adults from 31 different societies, and it included a question about how many books testers had in their homes during adolescence (青春期的). “We found that people who grew up around books had better literacy, numeracy and digital problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs and even similar adult habits.” In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment were successful as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house lacking books. “So if we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books are given as birthday presents and cherished and valued, this is something that becomes a part of our identity and gives us this lifelong influence to improve our reading and writing ability.” said Sikora. So keep those shelves filled with books. Your kids will not only be grateful, they’ll be more likely to be able to spell grateful correctly as well. 28. Which is the benefit for children being around books? A. They will work with numbers well.  B. They will have a big library at home. C. They will fall in love with literature.  D. They will form the habit of reading a lot. 29. The “Radiation Effect” might work for_________. A. a girl who doesn't read books  B. a boy who receives higher education C. a girl who visits bookstores a lot  D. a boy who grows up without books 30. What do we know from paragraph 4? A. College graduates raised without books are surely not successful. B. Teens, after graduating from high schools, can find better jobs. C. People raised in a bookish environment can solve real-life problems easily. D. Children being around books can be successful in adulthood. 31. What are parents advised to do? A. To have a big collection of books.  B. To keep shelves filled with dictionaries. C. To enjoy writing books for children.  D. To make kids spell grateful correctly. D Clothing rental is a hot new industry and retailers are demanding to get on board in hopes of attracting green shoppers. But is renting fashion actually more environmentallyfriendly than buying it, and if so, how much more? Journalist and author Elizabeth Cline investigated this question and concluded that it's not as sustainable as it seems. Take shipping, for example, which has to go two ways if an item is rented—receiving and returning. Cline writes that consumer transportation has the second largest carbon footprint of our collective fashion habit after manufacturing. She writes, "An item ordered online and then returned can send out 20 kilograms of carbon each way, and increases up to 50 kilograms for rush shipping. By comparison, the carbon impact of a pair of jeans purchased from a physical store and washed and worn at home is 33.4 kilograms, according to a 2015 study by Levi's." Then there's the burden of washing, which has to happen for every item when it's returned, regardless of whether or not it was worn. For most rental services, this usually means dry cleaning, a high impact and polluting process. All the rental services that Cline looked into have replaced perchloroethylene, an air pollutant that causes cancers, still used by 70 percent of US dry cleaners, with alternatives, although these aren't great, either. Lastly, Cline fears that rental services will increase our appetite for fast fashion, simply because it's so easily accessible. There's something called "share washing" that makes people waste more precisely because a product or service is shared and thus is regarded as more ecofriendly. Uber is one example of this, advertised as "a way to share rides and limit car ownership." and yet "it has been proven to discourage walking, bicycling, and public transportation use." Renting clothes is still preferable to buying them cheap and throwing them in the dustbin after a few wears, but we shouldn't let the availability of these services make us too satisfied. There's an even better step—that's wearing what is already in the closet. 32．What is Elizabeth Cline's attitude toward clothing rental? A．Approving.  B．Unfavorable.  C．Objective.  D．Enthusiastic. 33．The Uber example in paragraph 6 indicates that ________. A．rental services are on the rise B．clothing rental will be as successful as Uber C．renting clothes might waste more than expected D．renting clothes might make people lose interest in fast fashion 34．The author suggests that we should ________. A．give up renting any clothing B．purchase inexpensive clothes C．rent clothes rather than buy them D．make full use of clothes we've possessed 35．What is the passage mainly about? A．Clothing rental is a new fashion. B．Clothing rental is retailers' preference. C．Renting clothes is not that ecofriendly. D．Rentingclothes business is in a dilemma. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 FOMO stands for “fear of missing out”. It refers to the nervous or anxious feeling a person gets when they realize they are not attending a social event either because they weren't invited or they just didn't feel like going.    36    This belief, in turn, can create nervousness and a sense of inferiority. FOMO bothers most teens, especially if they're often online. One way for teens to deal with FOMO is to practice what is known as reframing thinking. It's a mental exercise aimed at helping them look at situations differently.    37    Pay attention to negative thoughts and replace them with positive ones. One thing teens can do to deal with FOMO is to put down their negative thoughts and feelings in a diary.   38    Then, they remind themselves to try to see things from a different angle and in an active way. 39   Encourage teens to understand that they have limited time and cannot possibly be everywhere and do everything. Therefore, it is natural that there will be social events that they cannot attend. But this does not mean that they're necessarily missing out on something. Turn off the technology and do something else. Turning off the technology seems like a natural solution to FOMO. But just switching the phone off does not erase the feelings that FOMO causes.    40    The key is to do something else entirely like reading a book or baking cookies — anything that allows them to focus on something other than social media. A．Be realistic about availability. B．There are some negative results of FOMO. C．Realize that no one lives a perfect life as described in social media. D．Here are some tips on how teens can start to reshape their thought. E．In general, FOMO causes people to think that they are not socially important. F．Teens may still worry about missing out even if they're not in social media at all. G．This allows them to see how often they're feeling terrible about themselves. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lilla’s been sick since born. She had surgery (手术) at eight, but other  41  kept appearing. When she was ten, she woke up one day, only to find she could no longer  42 . Unable to move for 55 days, she  43  another 70-day period of illness a few months later. She had to use a  44  most of the time with her parents watching over her. They  45  online support groups, looking for anything to help their daughter. Over and over again, one  46  came up: Get a service dog. Soon a puppy named Lopez  47  Lilla’s family. Lilla experienced almost two years of training with him. The first year was just basics, and they graduated to more  48  things. “Lopez helps,” Lilla says. “He can smell when a seizure (癫痫发作) is coming and, when that happens, he barks to get me to sit down while he goes to get  49 .” With the company of Lopez this summer, she’s learning to  50  bright moments whenever they happen. “I’ve  51  to do things that I would never have thought I’d be able to do again,” she says. “Like walking in the Detroit Zoo! I am able to do that, which is still  52  to me.” And this fall, she’s back in  53  for the first time in five years, another thing she can’t quite  54  yet. Despite everything that seems so out of  55  for her, she actually has hope now. 41. A. issues              B. ideas                    C. stories             D.experiences 42. A. hear                 B. walk                    C. speak               D.see 43. A. spent              B. treated                 C. suffered            D. prevented 44. A. schoolbag        B. notebook           C. smartphone        D. wheelchair 45. A. turned off           B. turned up    C. turned down                   D. turned to 46. A. order              B. goal                       C. answer                        D. request 47. A. chose               B. joined C. visited                         D.protected 48. A. interesting          B. different C. advanced                      D. creative 49. A. help                 B. food                      C. water                          D.rest 50. A. remember            B. mark C. attract                         D.appreciate 51. A. managed            B. survived                   C. applied                        D. pretended 52. A. crazy                B. basic                      C. confusing                      D. formal 53. A. trouble              B. hospital                    C. school                         D. fear 54. A. accept               B. believe                     C. know                         D.change 55. A. breath               B. reach                       C. sight                           D.curiosity 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Heavy snow, slippery roads and freezing weather are the common challenges that trouble the winter commutes. However, for students at a college in Harbin,  56 have been severely affected by the recent cold wave and blizzard, their commute has been made easy, warm and safe thanks to the newly 57 (build) skywalks on campus. Students at Harbin Institute of Technology have experienced entirely different scenery. They   58  (comfortable) move between classrooms, libraries, cafeterias, dormitories,  59 the gym in short sleeves through the skywalks, all within 60 5-minute walk. Lately, some students have been spotted 61 (enjoy) ice cream while admiring the snowy scenery along the pathways. One comment  62  (read), “Blizzard alert? Don’t worry. The skywalks take good care of me.” Another says, “Now I can wear light clothes even in below-zero temperatures.” In addition 63 connecting various school facilities, the sky bridges, as the school’s new landmark, will serve various 64 (function) in the future. Some sections will be equipped with power outlets, Wi-Fi and even fitness equipment 65 (offer) more spaces for study, relaxation, and workouts. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华, 你校计划举办英语艺术节活动。请你写一封邮件邀请你的新西兰朋友Allen参加, 内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 活动时间、地点和内容； 3. 表达希望。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Allen, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor of the flat she could see the postman when he came down the street,and the little boy,Johnnie,from the ground floor brought up her letters on rare occasions when anything came. Today she was sure there would be something.Her daughter,Myra,wouldn’t forget her birthday,even if Myra seldom wrote at other times.Of course,Myra was busy.The old lady was proud of Myra,who was successful both in her company and family. The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhaps Myra might come.After all,eighty was a special birthday. Even if Myra did not come,she would send a present.The old lady was sure of that.Two spots of color brightened her cheeks.She was excited—like a child.She would enjoy her day. Mrs.Morison upstairs had brought a card and a bunch of flowers to her.Mrs.Grant downstairs had made a cake,and in the afternoon she was going down there to tea.Johnnie had brought up with a packet of sweets,and said he wouldn’t go out to play until the post had come.“I guess you’ll get lots of presents.” he said. What would she like?A pair of comfortable shoes perhaps.Or a new coat.A coat would be lovely.Blue is such a pretty color. Or a table lamp.Or a book,a travel book,with pictures.Or a little clock,with clear black numbers.So many lovely things. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She stood by the window, watching. __________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Almost unwillingly, she tore the envelope open._________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Hi there. What can I get for you? I'd like one milkshake, two medium sodas and for Candy bars, please. Kate, did you draw this picture of a boy and his dog, or did a lisa do IT? I thought a lisa did IT, but I found that I was Chris, who, through the picture. mrs. Cooper, I have finished the first and second part of my test. Can I go to the bathroom? Yes, you can go. Will have a break before we begin. The third part. Do you feel OK after your fall? I saw you hit your head hard. My knee and elbow hurt more than my head does. Sorry to hear that I can see the mark on your knee. I'm going to meet Terry bradshaw. I can't wait to meet him. Who's that? The american football player? He's very famous. He's in the hall of fame. He won four super balls. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This book is so interesting, i'm really . enjoying IT. What is IT . ten block by civil? right? Have you read IT? No, I haven't. Do you want . to read IT after I finished IT? Is IT a novel? No, it's a popular science book. Oh, that's not my taste. You don't like popular science at all. Well, I mean, popular science films are okay, but popular science books are boring. This book is so interesting, i'm really . enjoying IT. What is IT? Ten block by civil? right? Have you read IT? No, I haven't. Do you want to read IT after I finished IT? Is IT a novel? No, it's a popular science book. Oh, that's not my taste. You don't like popular science at all. Well, I mean, popular science films are okay, but popular science books are boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, i'm Rebecca, the editorial assistance of traveller's digest. As everyone knows, you are a very famous politician. Our readers must be very interested you. So may I ask you a few questions about your travelling experience? All right. OK. what is your favorite place for traveling? Hm, the place I like traveling, i'd say, poland. why do you like this place? The cheese is very delicious. You can never forget the taste once . you've tried. IT, good. Next, could you share with us the most unforgettable travelling experience in holland? The most amazing thing is I took a hot air balloon ride, and it's terribly exciting. Wow, that sounds really cool. We'd also like to invite you for an interview, would you? Oh, i'm sorry, I think I can't. Hello, i'm Rebecca. The editorial assistance of traveller's digest. As everyone knows, you are a very famous politician. Our readers must be very interested new. So may I ask you a few questions about your travelling experience? All right. okay. What is your favorite place for traveling . on the place? I like traveling, i'd say, poland. why do you like this place? The cheese is very delicious. You can never forget the taste once . you've tried IT good. Next, could you share with us the most unforgettable travelling experience in holland? The most amazing thing is I took a hot air balloon ride, and it's terribly exciting. Wow, that sounds really cool. We'd also like to invite you for an interview, would you? Oh, i'm sorry, I think I can't. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Allan, I heard that you went to the clinic today. What's the matter with you? I burned my ARM and hurt my head. What happened this morning? I wanted to have some cup noodles, so I boiled some hot water. I was pouring the hot water into the cup when my cat suddenly jumped onto the table and knocked IT over. The hot water in the cup, burned my ARM IT really hurt. So I went to see the doctor. How did you hurt your head? Then I can of . paint to fell down from a latter. He dropped on the floor in front of me. I knocked my head against the shop window when I try to move away. You are so unlucky, yes. But I . finally got to the clinic. The doctor told me to keep my ARM clean and dry. He told me to rest for a day too. I'm feeling Better now. Allan, I heard that you went to the clinic today. What's the matter with you? I burned my ARM and hurt my head. What happened this morning? I wanted to have some cup noodles, so I boiled some hot water. I was pouring the hot water into the cup when my cat suddenly jumped onto the table and knocked IT over the hot water in the cup burn. My ARM IT really hurt. So I went to see the doctor. How did you hurt her head? Then I can of . paint to fell down from a latter. He dropped on the floor in front of me. I knocked my head against the shop window when I try to move away. You are so unlucky, yes. But I . finally got to the clinic. The doctor told me to keep my ARM clean and dry. He told me to rest for a day too. I'm feeling Better now. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome, everyone. Welcome to language international. My name is emma Watson, and i'm the center manager. I hope you all will have a wonderful stay here with us. This is mr. Brown, our social organizer. Thank you. Ama, hello, everyone. I'm jone Brown, and IT is my job to make sure you have some fun while you are here. Now this afternoon, we'll go together on a walking tour of the city, and then on wednesday afternoon, we are off to the legal sport center. Or you can play volleyball or football, use the gym or go swimming to keep yourselves fit. And on friday afternoon we have the film club. This week's film is spider man. On saturday, we are going on a day trip to oxford, leaving here at eight thirty in the morning. Please don't be late. We will go without you otherwise. And finally, on sunday, we are off to london living at the same time. If there are any other things you'd like to do while you are here, just ask me and i'll see if I can help. Welcome, everyone. Welcome to language international. My name is ma Watson, and i'm the centre manager. I hope you all will have a wonderful stay here with us. This is mr. Brown, our social organizer. Thank you. Ama, hello, everyone. I'm jone Brown, and IT is my job to make sure you have some fun while you are here. Now this afternoon, we'll go together on a walking tour of the city, and then on wednesday afternoon, we are off to the legal sports center. Or you can play volleyball or football, use the gym or go swimming to keep yourselves fit. And on friday afternoon we have the film club. This week's film is spider man. On saturday, we are going on a day trip to oxford, leaving here at eight thirty in the morning. Please don't be late. We will go without you otherwise. And finally, on sunday, we are off to london living at the same time. If there are any other things you'd like to do while you are here, just ask me and i'll see if I can help. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, class, I am ms. Andrews, your new teacher. As you know, mrs. Belamour baby is do soon SHE has decided to take her break earlier than expected. SHE knows you will all miss her, so SHE will try to visit before the end of the school year, so let's get started today. First, I want to make a short announcement about the science competition. On saturday in the gym, mrs. Blamer told me that you are nearly finished with your projects, since I don't know as much as he does about physics, the best physics teacher from the community college will come by on wednesday afternoon to give you advice. mr. Newton will be able to help you Better than mrs. Bello and I will. In order to prepare for his visit, you can work on your projects on tuesday morning. All the projects need to be brought to the library by the end of school on friday. You'll have all of friday afternoon to get them ready. Hello, class. I am miss Andrews, your new teacher. As you know, mrs. Bloom's baby is do soon SHE has decided to take her break earlier than expected. SHE knows you will all miss her, so SHE will try to visit before the end of the school year. So let's get started today. First, I want to make a short announcement about the science competition. On saturday in the gym, mrs. Bello told me that you are nearly finished with your projects. Since I don't know as much as he does about physics, the best physics teacher from the community college will come by on wednesday afternoon to give you advice. mr. Newton will be able to help you Better than mrs. Bello and I will in order to prepare for his visit, you can work on your projects on tuesday morning. All of the projects need to be brought to the library by the end of school on friday. You'll have all of friday afternoon to get them ready. 第二节到此结束。 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考01（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.6。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How many medium sodas does the man order?           A. One.  B. Two.  C. Four.2.Who drew the picture?           A. Alisa.  B. Chris.  C. Kate. 3.Which part of the test will the boy do after taking a break?           A. The first part.  B. The second part.  C. The third part. 4.Where is the mark?           A. On the man’s knee.           B. On the man’s head.           C. On the man’s elbow. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?           A. A famous football player.           B. A big basketball match.           C. An important prize. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?           A. A novel.  B. A film.  C. A science book           7. What does the woman think of popular science films?           A. Dull.  B. OK.  C. Exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?           A. Interviewer and interviewee.           B. Host and audience.           C. Guide and tourist.           9. Why does the man like Holland?           A. The people there are friendly.           B. The weather there is wonderful.           C. The cheese there is very delicious.           10. What does the man think of the hot air balloon ride?           A. Terrible.  B. Amazing.  C. Frightening. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11. What did the man want to do in the morning?           A. Eat some cup noodles.           B. Go to the hospital.           C. Boil some milk.           12. How did the man hurt his head?           A. He fell down from a ladder.           B. A can of paint dropped on his head.           C. He knocked his head against a window.           13. What did the doctor ask the man to do?           A. Keep his head clean.           B. Keep his arm dry.           C. Rest for two days.   听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14. What are the students going to do on Wednesday?           A. See a film.  B. Play sports.  C. Go sightseeing.           15. When are the students leaving for London?           A. On Friday.  B. On Saturday.  C. On Sunday.           16. What is the purpose of the man’s talk?           A. To welcome the students to the center.           B. To inform the students of the arrangements.           C. To tell the students the rules they should follow. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What happened to Mrs. Belamo?           A. She went to college.           B. She took time off to have a baby.           C. She decided to teach a different subject.           18. When is the science competition?           A. On Wednesday.         B. On Friday.           C. On Saturday.           19. Who probably knows the most about physics?           A. Ms. Andrews.           B. Mrs. Belamo.          C. Mr. Newton.           20. What will the students do on Tuesday morning?           A. Work on their projects.           B. Get advice for their projects.           C. Bring their projects to the library. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Picks of Hotels Are you looking for a place to stay while on vacation? Check out our picks of some hotels. Flemings Mayfair This hotel is situated in Mayfair across 12 townhouses, close to a host of shops, bars and restaurants. You will be staying steps from leafy Green Park. It is within a 10-minute walk from London’s main shopping streets. No pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Laundry/dry cleaning The Montague on the Gardens It is a stone’s throw from the best London has to offer—next door to the British Museum with Oxford Street and the West End within walking distance, but far enough away from the crowds of tourists found in central London. Pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Laundry/dry cleaning The Colonnade Hotel It’s an easy walk from the world-famous Lord’s Cricket Ground. The hotel has a small restaurant for breakfast and traditional British dishes. Meals are served from 7 am until 10 pm. Afternoon tea is also available. No pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Bike rental & Policies Corus Hotel Hyde Park With some of the capital’s top attractions on its doorstep, it’s a great base for a London city break. It’s set within a 200-year-old Grade II-listed Georgian building, which is next to Lancaster Gate Underground Station. All rooms are modern and have free Wi-Fi. No pets are allowed. Services: 24-hour front desk & Laundry/dry cleaning & Policies 21. Which hotel is convenient for you to do shopping? A. Flemings Mayfair. B. The Montague on the Gardens. C. The Colonnade Hotel. D. Corus Hotel Hyde Park. 22. Which place is within easy access from The Montague on the Gardens? A. Green Park. B. The West End. C. Lord’s Cricket Ground. D. Lancaster Gate Underground Station. 23. What is the different service of The Colonnade Hotel compared with others? A. Providing meals at any time. B. Providing free breakfast. C. Providing car cleaning. D. Providing bike rental. B Jiang Shumei wasn’t educated as a child, learning her first Chinese character at the age of 60. Now, the 87-year-old grandmother is the proud author of six books. She learned her first character in 1996, after her husband died in a car accident, when her daughter Zhang Ailing suggested that she learn to read to take her mind off the loneliness and sorrow. Zhang says that her mother had her own way of learning. Whenever she came across characters she didn’t know at bus stops or shop signs, she found someone to ask. Once Jiang had learned enough characters, Zhang started giving her books to read. Enjoying the books, Jiang told her daughter that she wanted to write down her own stories to share. She first put pen to paper in 2012, at the age of 75. It was not easy. Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. Jiang usually started writing at 3 or 4 a.m., and revised the pieces several times until she was satisfied. Zhang began publishing her mother’s stories on social media platforms in 2013. When Zhang and her mother drew the attention of Zhang’s writer friends, the pair made a decision to publish them. The first book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published later that year, and proved to be a success. Some critics even praised it as the “live history of a nation plagued by tough times”. The book earned Jiang a lot of fans and sympathy. So far, the elderly woman has published six books, totaling more than 600, 000 characters in length. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day, drinking milk and soy milk, as well as keeping her daily routine. “If I could live as long as 130, would you still say that it is too late for me to start after 60?” she asks, jokingly. 24. Why did Jiang learn to read in her later years? A. To become a proud author. B. To make up for not going to school. C. To encourage her friends and families. D. To reduce the impact of her husband’s death. 25. What made Jiang decide to publish her first book? A. A strong inner desire.  B. The attention from other writers. C. Her daughter’s encouragement.  D. The development of social media. 26. What dose the underlined word “plagued” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Aided.  B. Enlarged.  C. Troubled.  D. Defeated. 7. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. One is never too old to learn. B. All roads lead to Rome. C. Where there is life, there is love. D. Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect. C We know that reading is good for children and for adults as well. Now a new study suggests that just being around books has its benefits — even if you don’t read them a lot. A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up in a home with a sizable library improves literacy, number sense and even technological knowledge in later life. The researchers were interested in what is called the “Radiation Effect”. “Radiation Effect” is a situation where children grow up around books, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents would like them to. But somehow books benefit them. Joanna Sikora, a sociologist at the Australian National University, and her colleagues studied data collected between 2011 and 2015. The survey tested more than 160,000 adults from 31 different societies, and it included a question about how many books testers had in their homes during adolescence (青春期的). “We found that people who grew up around books had better literacy, numeracy and digital problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs and even similar adult habits.” In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment were successful as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house lacking books. “So if we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books are given as birthday presents and cherished and valued, this is something that becomes a part of our identity and gives us this lifelong influence to improve our reading and writing ability.” said Sikora. So keep those shelves filled with books. Your kids will not only be grateful, they’ll be more likely to be able to spell grateful correctly as well. 28. Which is the benefit for children being around books? A. They will work with numbers well.  B. They will have a big library at home. C. They will fall in love with literature.  D. They will form the habit of reading a lot. 29. The “Radiation Effect” might work for_________. A. a girl who doesn't read books  B. a boy who receives higher education C. a girl who visits bookstores a lot  D. a boy who grows up without books 30. What do we know from paragraph 4? A. College graduates raised without books are surely not successful. B. Teens, after graduating from high schools, can find better jobs. C. People raised in a bookish environment can solve real-life problems easily. D. Children being around books can be successful in adulthood. 31. What are parents advised to do? A. To have a big collection of books.  B. To keep shelves filled with dictionaries. C. To enjoy writing books for children.  D. To make kids spell grateful correctly. D Clothing rental is a hot new industry and retailers are demanding to get on board in hopes of attracting green shoppers. But is renting fashion actually more environmentallyfriendly than buying it, and if so, how much more? Journalist and author Elizabeth Cline investigated this question and concluded that it's not as sustainable as it seems. Take shipping, for example, which has to go two ways if an item is rented—receiving and returning. Cline writes that consumer transportation has the second largest carbon footprint of our collective fashion habit after manufacturing. She writes, "An item ordered online and then returned can send out 20 kilograms of carbon each way, and increases up to 50 kilograms for rush shipping. By comparison, the carbon impact of a pair of jeans purchased from a physical store and washed and worn at home is 33.4 kilograms, according to a 2015 study by Levi's." Then there's the burden of washing, which has to happen for every item when it's returned, regardless of whether or not it was worn. For most rental services, this usually means dry cleaning, a high impact and polluting process. All the rental services that Cline looked into have replaced perchloroethylene, an air pollutant that causes cancers, still used by 70 percent of US dry cleaners, with alternatives, although these aren't great, either. Lastly, Cline fears that rental services will increase our appetite for fast fashion, simply because it's so easily accessible. There's something called "share washing" that makes people waste more precisely because a product or service is shared and thus is regarded as more ecofriendly. Uber is one example of this, advertised as "a way to share rides and limit car ownership." and yet "it has been proven to discourage walking, bicycling, and public transportation use." Renting clothes is still preferable to buying them cheap and throwing them in the dustbin after a few wears, but we shouldn't let the availability of these services make us too satisfied. There's an even better step—that's wearing what is already in the closet. 32．What is Elizabeth Cline's attitude toward clothing rental? A．Approving.  B．Unfavorable.  C．Objective.  D．Enthusiastic. 33．The Uber example in paragraph 6 indicates that ________. A．rental services are on the rise B．clothing rental will be as successful as Uber C．renting clothes might waste more than expected D．renting clothes might make people lose interest in fast fashion 34．The author suggests that we should ________. A．give up renting any clothing B．purchase inexpensive clothes C．rent clothes rather than buy them D．make full use of clothes we've possessed 35．What is the passage mainly about? A．Clothing rental is a new fashion. B．Clothing rental is retailers' preference. C．Renting clothes is not that ecofriendly. D．Rentingclothes business is in a dilemma. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 FOMO stands for “fear of missing out”. It refers to the nervous or anxious feeling a person gets when they realize they are not attending a social event either because they weren't invited or they just didn't feel like going.    36    This belief, in turn, can create nervousness and a sense of inferiority. FOMO bothers most teens, especially if they're often online. One way for teens to deal with FOMO is to practice what is known as reframing thinking. It's a mental exercise aimed at helping them look at situations differently.    37    Pay attention to negative thoughts and replace them with positive ones. One thing teens can do to deal with FOMO is to put down their negative thoughts and feelings in a diary.   38    Then, they remind themselves to try to see things from a different angle and in an active way. 39   Encourage teens to understand that they have limited time and cannot possibly be everywhere and do everything. Therefore, it is natural that there will be social events that they cannot attend. But this does not mean that they're necessarily missing out on something. Turn off the technology and do something else. Turning off the technology seems like a natural solution to FOMO. But just switching the phone off does not erase the feelings that FOMO causes.    40    The key is to do something else entirely like reading a book or baking cookies — anything that allows them to focus on something other than social media. A．Be realistic about availability. B．There are some negative results of FOMO. C．Realize that no one lives a perfect life as described in social media. D．Here are some tips on how teens can start to reshape their thought. E．In general, FOMO causes people to think that they are not socially important. F．Teens may still worry about missing out even if they're not in social media at all. G．This allows them to see how often they're feeling terrible about themselves. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lilla’s been sick since born. She had surgery (手术) at eight, but other  41  kept appearing. When she was ten, she woke up one day, only to find she could no longer  42 . Unable to move for 55 days, she  43  another 70-day period of illness a few months later. She had to use a  44  most of the time with her parents watching over her. They  45  online support groups, looking for anything to help their daughter. Over and over again, one  46  came up: Get a service dog. Soon a puppy named Lopez  47  Lilla’s family. Lilla experienced almost two years of training with him. The first year was just basics, and they graduated to more  48  things. “Lopez helps,” Lilla says. “He can smell when a seizure (癫痫发作) is coming and, when that happens, he barks to get me to sit down while he goes to get  49 .” With the company of Lopez this summer, she’s learning to  50  bright moments whenever they happen. “I’ve  51  to do things that I would never have thought I’d be able to do again,” she says. “Like walking in the Detroit Zoo! I am able to do that, which is still  52  to me.” And this fall, she’s back in  53  for the first time in five years, another thing she can’t quite  54  yet. Despite everything that seems so out of  55  for her, she actually has hope now. 41. A. issues              B. ideas                    C. stories             D.experiences 42. A. hear                 B. walk                    C. speak               D.see 43. A. spent              B. treated                 C. suffered            D. prevented 44. A. schoolbag        B. notebook           C. smartphone        D. wheelchair 45. A. turned off           B. turned up    C. turned down                   D. turned to 46. A. order              B. goal                       C. answer                        D. request 47. A. chose               B. joined C. visited                         D.protected 48. A. interesting          B. different C. advanced                      D. creative 49. A. help                 B. food                      C. water                          D.rest 50. A. remember            B. mark C. attract                         D.appreciate 51. A. managed            B. survived                   C. applied                        D. pretended 52. A. crazy                B. basic                      C. confusing                      D. formal 53. A. trouble              B. hospital                    C. school                         D. fear 54. A. accept               B. believe                     C. know                         D.change 55. A. breath               B. reach                       C. sight                           D.curiosity 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Heavy snow, slippery roads and freezing weather are the common challenges that trouble the winter commutes. However, for students at a college in Harbin,  56 have been severely affected by the recent cold wave and blizzard, their commute has been made easy, warm and safe thanks to the newly 57 (build) skywalks on campus. Students at Harbin Institute of Technology have experienced entirely different scenery. They   58  (comfortable) move between classrooms, libraries, cafeterias, dormitories,  59 the gym in short sleeves through the skywalks, all within 60 5-minute walk. Lately, some students have been spotted 61 (enjoy) ice cream while admiring the snowy scenery along the pathways. One comment  62  (read), “Blizzard alert? Don’t worry. The skywalks take good care of me.” Another says, “Now I can wear light clothes even in below-zero temperatures.” In addition 63 connecting various school facilities, the sky bridges, as the school’s new landmark, will serve various 64 (function) in the future. Some sections will be equipped with power outlets, Wi-Fi and even fitness equipment 65 (offer) more spaces for study, relaxation, and workouts. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华, 你校计划举办英语艺术节活动。请你写一封邮件邀请你的新西兰朋友Allen参加, 内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 活动时间、地点和内容； 3. 表达希望。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Allen, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor of the flat she could see the postman when he came down the street,and the little boy,Johnnie,from the ground floor brought up her letters on rare occasions when anything came. Today she was sure there would be something.Her daughter,Myra,wouldn’t forget her birthday,even if Myra seldom wrote at other times.Of course,Myra was busy.The old lady was proud of Myra,who was successful both in her company and family. The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhaps Myra might come.After all,eighty was a special birthday. Even if Myra did not come,she would send a present.The old lady was sure of that.Two spots of color brightened her cheeks.She was excited—like a child.She would enjoy her day. Mrs.Morison upstairs had brought a card and a bunch of flowers to her.Mrs.Grant downstairs had made a cake,and in the afternoon she was going down there to tea.Johnnie had brought up with a packet of sweets,and said he wouldn’t go out to play until the post had come.“I guess you’ll get lots of presents.” he said. What would she like?A pair of comfortable shoes perhaps.Or a new coat.A coat would be lovely.Blue is such a pretty color. Or a table lamp.Or a book,a travel book,with pictures.Or a little clock,with clear black numbers.So many lovely things. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She stood by the window, watching. ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Almost unwillingly, she tore the envelope open.__________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 15 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考01（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 参考答案 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 BBCAA   第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6-10 CBACB   11-15 ACBBC   16-20 BBCCA 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．E 37．D 38．G 39．A 40．F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41. A     42. B    43. C     44. D    45. D   46. C     47. B     48. C   49. A    50. D     51. A   52. A     53. C     54. B   55. B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．who 57．built     58．comfortably     59．and     60．a     61．enjoying     62．reads    63．to    64．functions    65．to offer 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Allen, Knowing that you’re interested in art, I’m writing to invite you to the English art festival in our school. As planned, the festival is to be held at 8 a. m. next Sunday in our school hall. There are varieties of performances, ranging from poetry reading, singing, dancing to short plays, which will be performed by some teachers and students from our school. Besides, you’re welcome to have on-site interaction and communication with us and we will be very delighted. Your favorable reply at your earliest convenience will be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your involvement. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 She stood by the window,watching. The postman turned round the corner on his bike. Her heart beat fast.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the bike. After a while, Johnnie ran up and knocked at her door. “Granny,Granny,” he shouted,“I’ve got your post.” He gave her four envelopes. Three were unsealed cards from old friends. The fourth was sealed in Myra’s writing. “No parcel, Johnnie?” “No,Granny.” Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. She must be patient. Almost unwillingly, she tore the envelope open. Folded in the card was a piece of paper. Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday—Buy yourself something nice with the cheque, Myra and Harold. The cheque fluttered to the floor like a bird with a broken wing. Slowly the old lady bent to pick it up. Her present, her lovely present. With trembling fingers, she tore it into little pieces. ( 1 / 15 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$20242025学年高一英语下学期第三次月考卷01（新高考专用） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答》 答题卡 第三朝分蛋有写用〔共两节。衡分3划分》 第二节（共10小题：都小15分，满分15分） 名 考 57 39 60 准考证号 标 贴条形码区 61 62 64 65 口 第四能分耳作（共丙节，满分艳分） 注宽草用 第一节（满分15分） 2 2 2 1 3 认真脸春兴考月所是的条形周。 Der Allen. 黑必字设的莲李第填写。字体工整。 5 5 5 6 7 6 67 61 的等案无或，在意证，试存上作馨天城， 4.保持卡面清，不新盘不弄，弄植。使用 放清。别绿刀， g 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂】 (1-20小想，每小框15分：0小恩。年小盟15分：41-51小想，每小怎1分，) 闻 314111e1 IAIBIICI t【Ai量1C1 (AJI)ICI 2141HBC1 于1411B1C1 21A1111C1 (AJI8JICI 1.i Ham IAIICI ，A1IIIC 51411e11e1 (AIIRJICI 第二节〔裤分25分) 41AII8IIC) IAIIRIICI 4141151IC (AJIIICI 多1411e11C1 wIAURIICI 5141目e11e 验a1计11C She stood by the window.watdhg A)I81ECIIP1 N IAH8IICIIP1 11431e11crD1 解A1表31C11B1月31日F1U01 拉1A1非a10E1te1灯1411e11e11e1 321411e11e1iD1 74Aij1e1tB1里1111a 密 25.1A1t售1C1Ie1 n【411s11C11D1 移1411e1 ICID1 IAJI8JICIIDJIEJ1F11G1 244A1E■1C1ID1 [AUBIICIDI 41411B11C1ID1 04A1t111C1D111F1UG1 351a3a1#C1e1接1A110111 51411s11c11n1 的1At811C1e1#1F10 Almot urwillingly.she tare the emeloge open 4t441E01C1HD1“【4IB11C11D1 511411e11e1D1 4柱4A0s1C1Ie1 g1AI数11011B可 52141111C1ID1 451A1In1C1I参 4得141看11C11D S IAJI8IICHDI 4#AA11s10C1【e1 镜14日11C11B s41411e11e1t1 5IAJI8JICIID1 IAIIBJICJID1 951A11s11CID1 请在海后目物行后区域内冷节：雄出黑色期行鸡果运区域的方关无线 请在音香耳物首喜城减内作香，胡由雪色和达图用定区城为答客无我 桌话前1耳（共2） 美语前2耳（共2算）