八年级英语月考卷（鲁教版五四制，Units 5～6）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（鲁教版五四制） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C A B B B C A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C B D B C A B A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B A C D D D C A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B B D C C A C B E D 41．called 42．killed 43．to save 44．threw 45．making 46．regard 47．watched 48．to reach 49．would 50．like 51．second 52．of 53．an 54．ourselves 55．traditions 56．to express 57．believed 58．are named 59．and 60．mother’s 61．有礼貌的人总是用这些神奇的词语与他人很好地交流。 62．I should sit down and write a letter of thanks. 63．Three. 64．“Thank you! Please! Sorry!” 65．We should use it when we ask for/want/would like something. 66. One Possible version: Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals—the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late. During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. Children can often get lucky money from the elders. The Spring Festival is the biggest day of year. It means a new start and contains the wisdom of Chinese culture. And we can enjoy love and happiness. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（鲁教版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺 标记 条 码粘 贴 处 号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范压的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5 正确填涂 第I卷选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJBICI[D] 6[AJ[BIIC]ID] 11(AJIB]ICI[D] 16[A][B]C][D] 2IAIIBIICIID] 7IAJ[BIICIID] 12AJIBI[CI[DI 17AJ[BIICIID] 3JAJ[BIICIID] 8[A][BIIC][D] 13.JAJ[B][CI[D] 18[AIIBIICI[D] 4AJIB]ICIIDI 9[AJIBJICIID] 14AJIB]ICIID] 19AJIBJICIID] 5AI[B]ICIID] 10.[A][BIICI[D] 15.[AJIBI[CI[DI 20.1AJIB]ICIID] 21AJIB][CI[D] 261AJIB][CJ[D] 31[A]IB]IC][DI 31A]IB]IC][D][E] 22[AJIBJICIID] 27(AJ[BIICJID] 32AJIB][CIID] 37AJIBIICI[D][E] 23.A]IB][CI[D] 28[A]IBI[C][D] 33.[A][B]IC][D] 38[A][B]ICI[D][E] 24AJIBI[CI[D] 29.(A][BIICI[D] 34.[AI[B][CIIDI 39.[AJ[BIICI[D][E] 25JAJIBI[CI[DI 30.1A][B]ICI[D] 35.1AJIB]ICI[DI 40.[AJ[B]ICJID][E] 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（请在各题答题区内作答） 三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 52 53. 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分：满分10分） 61. 62 63 64 6 六、书面表达（本题满分10分） ! ! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ -------- 英语第2页（共2页） 2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（鲁教版专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~6（鲁教版五四制）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） 一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket. A little girl with her mother was in line in front of 1 . The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking 2 broke the mother’s heart. “Sorry, honey. But we haven’t enough money to get it.”   My son heard that dialog. By the way, he had made some money to 3 himself a bike by cleaning our garden once a week. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the 4 he rushed to the candy counter (柜台) and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran quickly and caught up with the little girl and her mother, and sent them the 5 . He came back and told me 6 he told them, “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can 7 you smart.”     I was so 8 that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him because of his good action just now. He replied, “ 9 we do nice things for others, we shouldn’t wish to be returned.” I explained, “When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get anything, but when you get something from others, you should be very 10 .” 1．A．her B．him C．us 2．A．almost B．hardly C．sometimes 3．A．pay B．spend C．buy 4．A．supermarket B．house C．square 5．A．money B．box C．garden 6．A．how much B．what C．whether 7．A．set B．make C．build 8．A．careful B．excellent C．happy 9．A．When B．Before C．As soon as 10．A．bright B．different C．thankful 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者儿子用自己的钱买了一盒巧克力送给一个没钱买巧克力的女孩。作者便买了一盒巧克力奖励儿子的善举并告诉儿子“当你为别人做了一些好事，你不应该期望得到任何东西，但当你从别人那里得到一些东西时，你应该非常感激。” 1．句意：一个小女孩和她的妈妈在我们前面排队。 her她；him他；us我们。联系上句“Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket.”可知是我们的前面，故选C。 2．句意：她那彬彬有礼的询问方式几乎让这位母亲心碎了。 almost差不多，几乎；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。联系下句“Sorry, honey. But we haven’t enough money to get it.”可知她问的礼貌的方式几乎让这位母亲心碎了，故选A。 3．句意：顺便说一下，他每周打扫一次花园，赚了些钱给自己买了一辆自行车。 pay付款；spend花费；buy买。根据后面“himself a bike by cleaning our garden once a week.”可知应该是为他自己买了一辆自行车，故选C。 4．句意：当他看到母女俩离开超市时，他冲到糖果柜台用他的钱买了一盒Smarties巧克力。 supermarket超市；house房屋；square广场。联系前面句子“Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket.”可知这里指离开超市，故选A。 5．句意：然后他飞快地跑起来，追上了小女孩和她的妈妈，把盒子给了他们。 money钱；box盒子；garden花园。联系上文中“he rushed to the candy counter (柜台) and bought a box of Smarties with his money.”可知应该是把巧克力盒子送给了她们，故选B。 6．句意：他回来后跟我讲了他跟他们说过的那些话：“每个孩子都应该有一包Smarties，因为它们能让人变聪明。”how much多少；what什么；whether是否。根据后面“Every kid should have a pack of Smarties”，可知应该是告诉我他说的是什么，故选B。 7．句意：每个孩子都应该有一盒Smarties，因为它们能让你变聪明。 set设置；make使得；build建造。make sb+adj.表示“使某人……”。故选B。 8．句意：我非常高兴，给我儿子买了一盒Smarties。 careful仔细的；excellent优秀的；happy愉快的。根据后面“I told him that I was proud of him because of his good action just now.”可知前面应该很高兴，故选C。 9．句意：当我们为别人做了好事，我们不应该希望得到回报。 When 当……的时候；Before在……之前；As soon as一……就。联系后文“When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get anything”可知前面应该也是当我们为别人做好事时，不应该求回报，故选A。 10．句意：你不应该期望得到任何东西，但当你从别人那里得到一些东西时，你应该非常感谢。 bright明亮的；different不同的；thankful感激的。根据前面“when you get something from others”可知这里应该是当你得到别人的东西时，你应该非常感激，故选C。 Every April, there is a special day in China. It’s called the Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day,people 11 and honor their ancestors. Qingming is a 12 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began 2000 years ago. A famous poem 13 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by in low spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 14 on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day, 15 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 16 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. 17 do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think visiting tombs is to 18 respect for the dead. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 19 . People are also able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 20 for outings or fly kites at this time. 11．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find 12．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．terrible 13．A．for B．by C．with D．as 14．A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday 15．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups 16．A．turn B．keep C．sweep D．go 17．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Who 18．A．bring B．show C．make D．take 19．A．warmer B．colder C．cooler D．shorter 20．A．have fun B．work on C．get together D．work as 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节，以及在清明节的一些活动。 11．句意：在那一天，人们回忆并纪念他们的祖先。 remember记住、回忆；meet遇见；see看见； find找到。由常识可知，清明节人们回忆并纪念祖先，remember符合语境。故选A。 12．句意：清明是中国的传统节日。 popular流行的；famous著名的；traditional传统的；terrible糟糕的。traditional Chinese festival为固定表达，意为“中国传统节日”，故选C。 13．句意：唐代诗人杜牧的一首著名的诗《清明》描述了这一天：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。” for 为了；by被，常置于表示被动的句子中，表示动作的执行者；with和……在一起；as作为。 由“A famous poem...the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu”可知此处表示杜牧写的诗，表示动作的执行者。故选B。 14．句意：自2008年以来，清明节一直是中国大陆的公共假日。 weekend周末；weekday工作日；journey旅程；holiday假期、假日。清明节是国家法定假日，此空填holiday。故选D。 15．句意：在这一天，家人们将鲜花、食物和葡萄酒带到祖先的坟墓前。 classes班级；families家人；friends朋友；groups小组。由常识可知，清明节都是纪念去世的亲人，families符合语境。故选B。 16．句意：在那之后，他们清扫坟墓上的泥土，并怀念他们去世的家人。 turn转动；keep保持；sweep清扫；go去。由第一段中“also called Tomb-Sweeping Day”可知，清明节又叫扫墓节，其重要活动之一就是扫墓，sweep符合语境。故选C。 17．句意：为什么中国人要这么做? Why为什么；When何时；Where何地；Who谁。由下一句“That’s because people...”可知，该句在问原因，Why符合语境，故选A。 18．句意：这是因为人们认为祭扫坟墓是为了向逝者表示敬意。 bring带来；show表示，表明；make使；take带走。show respect for 向……表示尊敬，show符合语境。故选B。 19．句意：在那期间，天气越来越暖和了。 warmer较暖的；colder较冷的；cooler较凉爽的；shorter较短的。 由常识可知，清明之后天气越来越暖和，此空填warmer。故选A。 20．句意：此时，家人经常聚在一起外出或放风筝。 have fun玩得开心；work on努力改进；get together聚在一起；work as担任。根据“Families often...for outings”可知，节日期间大家都放假了，家人们会聚在一起外出。故选C。 2、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Maoming Spring Festival Events Tangxiali Street Activity: Lantern Festival Location: From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. Time: From January 29th to February 4th Fun parts: There are lots and lots of lanterns. There are also really fun shows. For example, the iron-flower-beating (打铁花) show, as well as some very traditional shows. Youfu City Activity: Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market Fun parts: There are small shops selling handmade things, special snacks, and ancient clothes. There are also places where you can try writing, painting, and making tea. There are also many fun ancient Chinese games, such as archery (射箭). China First Beach Activity: Family Activities Fun parts: You can take a walk on the beach, enjoy the sunshine, and take pictures. Special Performances: Iron-flower-beating, fire wheel, and fire meteor (火流星). Performance Time: From January 28th to February 4th, from 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. 21．Where is the Lantern Festival held in Tangxiali Street? A．In a park. B．In Youfu City. C．At China First Beach. D．From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. 22．What can you do at the Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market in Youfu City? A．Buy modern clothes. B．Try writing and painting. C．Play modern ball games. D．Watch modern dance shows. 23．When can you watch the special performances on China First Beach? A．From 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. B．From 5:40 am to 6:40 am every day. C．From 6:40 pm to 7:40 pm every day. D．From 6:40 pm to 7:40 am every day. 24．What can we know from the Maoming Spring Festival activities? A．The Youfu City activities are all about modern life. B．The Tangxiali Street Lantern Festival is just for kids. C．The China First Beach family activities are good for everyone. D．The China First Beach special shows are only for young people. 25．Where can you probably read the passage? A．A science magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．A history book about Tang and Song Dynasties. D．A travel guide for Maoming during Spring Festival. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了茂名春节期间的三个活动，包括活动的地点、内容和时间。 21．细节理解题。根据“Location: From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square.”可知，Tangxiali街的灯节从Li Street海滩到Nianli广场。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“There are also places where you can try writing, painting, and making tea.”可知，在Youfu市的唐宋主题市场可以尝试书写和绘画。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Performance Time: From January 28th to February 4th, from 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day.”可知，每天下午5:40至6:40可以观看表演。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据“Activity: Family Activities”可知，China First Beach活动对每个人都有好处。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“Maoming Spring Festival Events”可知，本文主要介绍了茂名春节活动，故推出可能在茂名春节旅游指南上看到这篇文章。故选D。 B Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 26．The writer always refuses to give people directions because _______. A．she is a stranger to the city B．she doesn’t know the people C．she has no time to help others D．she’s afraid of giving wrong directions 27．A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A．sell her something B．ask her the time C．make friends with her D．ask for the direction 28．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _________. A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches 29．The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”. A．尴尬 B．困惑 C．激动 D．拮据 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer is too shy to give others directions. B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C．The writer never got lost when she was young. D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的方向感很差。一次有个人问路，作者回答“不知道”，稍后才明白刚才那人问的是他工作的地方。当作者踏进办公室时，很尴尬地和那人又见面了。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段“Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. ”可知，作者不再害羞地向别人问路，但经常收到无助甚至错误的信息，所以作者尽量避免给人们错误的方向。由此可知，作者不给人指方向是害怕把方向指错。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第四段“He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.”可知，他问作者能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路。由此可知在作者上班的路上有人向他问路。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据第四段“I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.”可知，友谊大厦是作者的办公楼，也就是作者工作的地方。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据第四段“I gave him my usual reply.”以及第五段“When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions.”可知，作者走进办公室，秘书把刚才问路的人带进来，而之前作者的回答却是“不知道”。由此可推测出场面是多么的尴尬。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据第一段“Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them.”可知，有些人的方向感很差，不幸的是，作者就是其中之一。故选B。 C Dear John, I’m very excited about your coming and staying in Chichester next week. The day after tomorrow I have to go away on business for three days at the beginning of the week, but I will be back when you come. I’ll leave a key with my friend next door at Number 21, so you won’t have to wait before I return. Now let me tell you how to get here, though(尽管) it’s not very difficult to find. Walk up the Star Road until you come to the first set of traffic lights and then turn right. Turn left at the next crossing. Go straight, and Landsdowne Road is the second on the right. There you can find my house, the door at Number 22. Oh! I nearly forgot to ask you about the most important thing: could you bring a sleeping-bag? Well, I must go now. I have to go and take the car from the garage(汽车修理店) on Land Road. I was out yesterday, when it broke down on the way. Hope to see you soon. Yours, Mike 31．John will come and stay in Mike’s house ________. A．at the beginning of this week B．next week C．at the weekend D．the day after tomorrow 32．How many days will Mike go away on business? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 33．Mike will leave a ________ with his friend next door at Number 21. A．house B．car C．sleeping-bag D．key 34．Mike’s house is on the ________ A．Chichester Road B．Star Road C．Landsdowne Road D．Land Road 35．What’s wrong with the writer’s car? A．A thief stole(偷) it on the way. B．Mike sold it to someone else. C．It broke down on the way. D．Someone drove it away by mistake. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike把给John的钥匙放在了邻居朋友家，然后Mike向John介绍了怎样去自己的家。 31．细节理解题。根据“I’m very excited about your coming and staying in Chichester next week.”可知，John将会在下周的时候来并待在Mike家，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“The day after tomorrow I have to go away on business for three days at the beginning of the week”可知，Mike要出差三天，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“I’ll leave a key with my friend next door at Number 21, so you won’t have to wait before I return.”可知，Mike将会留一把钥匙给他的朋友，故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“Go straight, and Landsdowne Road is the second on the right. There you can find my house, the door at Number 22.”可知，Mike的家在Lansdowne Road上，故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“I have to go and take the car from the garage(汽车修理店) on Land Road. I was out yesterday, when it broke down on the way.”可知，Mike要去汽车修理厂取车，他的车昨天在路上坏了，故选C。 D 阅读材料，将各小题中五种能够让你尽情地享受中秋节的方式与A—E五个标题进行匹配。 The Moon Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. It’s a day to celebrate with family. Here are a few ways for you to enjoy the festival fully! 36 No Moon Festival is complete without mooncakes. You can buy them from stores. But making them on your own will be more interesting and enjoyable. Mooncakes are meant to be shared with family and friends, so make as many as possible! 37 It is the best way to celebrate the Moon Festival. The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort (力气). Anyway, enjoy the family time together. 38 The full moon is the symbol of family reunions (团聚) in Chinese culture. So, after dinner, you can set a table with mooncakes and fruit outside your house. And then sit together to look at the full moon and enjoy each other’s company (陪伴). 39 There are always many special events to celebrate the Moon Festival, including fire dragon dances, lion dances and lantern exhibitions (展览). You can see if any events are being held near your home and then go with your family. 40 Families usually allow children to stay up late on the night of the Moon Festival. Get into the family conversations and listen to stories from your parents or your grandparents. Learn more about your family. A．Try to make mooncakes by yourself B．Go outside to admire the moon together C．Get together with your family for a meal D．Listen to family stories from your family members E．Check for any Moon Festival celebrations in your area 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．B 39．E 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统的中秋节及其庆祝方式。文章通过几个段落，详细描述了如何充分享受这个节日。 36．根据“No Moon Festival is complete without mooncakes. You can buy them from stores. But making them on your own will be more interesting and enjoyable.”可知，本段讲述的是制作月饼，选项A“试着自己做月饼”符合语境。故选A。 37．根据“It is the best way to celebrate the Moon Festival. The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort (力气). Anyway, enjoy the family time together.”可知，本段讲述的是和家人一起吃一顿饭，选项C“和家人一起吃饭”符合语境。故选C。 38．根据“And then sit together to look at the full moon and enjoy each other’s company (陪伴).”可知，本段讲述的是和家人一起赏月，选项B“一起出去赏月”符合语境。故选B。 39．根据“There are always many special events to celebrate the Moon Festival”可知，本段讲述的是中秋节的庆祝活动，选项E“查看你所在地区的中秋节庆祝活动”符合语境。故选E。 40．根据“Get into the family conversations and listen to stories from your parents or your grandparents.”可知，本段讲述的是听家人讲故事，选项D“听听你家人的家庭故事”符合语境。故选D。 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） regard,  like,  throw,  kill,  watch,  save,  reach,  call,  will,  make Dear Cindy, How are you? I had a great time last Thursday. It was a traditional Chinese festival 41 the Dragon Boat Festival that day. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. He 42 himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC． People there rowed the boats 43 him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then 44 rice dumplings into the river to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body. From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 45 zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past, we ate it only once a year, but now we 46 it as our daily food. We can have it at any time we like. Have you ever 47 the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as fast as they can. The first team 48 the finish line wins. If you have a plan to visit China next year, 49 you 50 to spend this festival with us? Best wishes! Yours, Shen 【答案】41．called 42．killed 43．to save 44．threw 45．making 46．regard 47．watched 48．to reach 49．would 50．like 【导语】本文主要向作者的外国朋友Cindy介绍了有关中国传统节日端午节的情况，包括端午节的由来，是为了纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原，其一些风俗像赛龙舟，吃粽子等都与屈原有着密切的关系。作者期待着他的朋友明年能来中国和他一起过端午节。 41．句意：那天是中国的传统节日端午节。根据文中“lt was a traditional Chinese Festival…Dragon Boat Festival that day”中前句是指它是个传统节日，后句是端午节。结合备选词可知，应该是这个传统节日被叫做端午节，所以应用动词call，此处用在Festival后面应该用其过去分词形式作后置定语，表被动。故填called。 42．句意：公元前278年农历五月五日，他跳进汨罗江自杀。根据文中“He…himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC. ”及备选词可知，空处指的是屈原自杀，句子时态为一般过去时。故填killed。 43．句意：那里的人们划船去救他。根据文中“People there rowed the boats…him.”及备选词可知，空处指的是去救屈原，不定式to do在句子中做目的状语。故填to save。 44．句意：他们非常难过，然后把粽子扔进河里喂鱼，这样它们就可以远离他的身体。根据文中“They were very sad and then…rice dumplings into the river to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body.”及备选词可知，人们把粽子扔进河中，句子时态为一般过去时。故填threw。 45．句意：从那以后，每年的这一天，人们都喜欢包粽子，粽子是用米饭和肉、鸡蛋等做成的。根据文中“people enjoy…Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on”及备选词可知，空处应该用动名词形式构成固定短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。结合语境这里是指用米和肉或鸡蛋等包粽子，所以应该用动词make，动名词为making。故填making。 46．句意：过去，我们一年只吃一次，但现在我们把它当作日常食物。根据文中“but now we…it as our  daily food. ”及上文和备选词可知，固定短语regard…as…“把……视为……”，句子为一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词应为动词原形。故填regard。 47．句意：你在电视上看过龙舟比赛吗？根据文中“Have you ever…the dragon boat race on TV?”及备选词可知，此句为现在完成时，空处应该填入谓语动词；结合关键词“on TV”可知，应是在电视上看龙舟比赛，所以应用动词watch，现在完成时的构成：have/has+动词的过去分词，所以此处应用watch的过去分词为watched。故填watched。 48．句意：第一个到达终点线的队伍获胜。根据文中“The first team…the finish line wins.”及备选词可知，空处指的是到达，此处应用动词不定式to do作定语。故填to reach。 49．句意：如果你计划明年访问中国，你愿意和我们一起度过这个节日吗？根据文中“…you…to spend this festival with us?”及备选词可知，固定句型would you like to do sth.“你愿意做……吗”。故填would。 50．句意：如果你计划明年访问中国，你愿意和我们一起度过这个节日吗？根据文中“…you…to spend this festival with us?”及备选词可知，固定句型would you like to do sth.“你愿意做……吗”。故填like。 四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 China is a country with many traditional festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the 51 (two) month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It stands for the start 52 spring and farming. The dragon is 53 important symbol in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call 54 (us) “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. So people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many 55 (tradition) about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen 56 (express) their wishes. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People 57 (believe) that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收获) in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. Most of the foods 58 (name) after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles 59 dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to 60 (mother) brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 【答案】51．second 52．of 53．an 54．ourselves 55．traditions 56．to express 57．believed 58．are named 59．and 60．mother’s 【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统节日龙抬头。 51．句意：这个特别的一天是在中国农历2月2日。根据常识可知，龙抬头是农历2月2日，应用序数词。故填second。 52．句意：它代表着春天和农耕的开始。根据“It stands for the start…spring and farming.”的句意可知，此处表示所属关系，of“……的”符合。故填of。 53．句意：龙在中国文化中很重要。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，空后的“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用an。故填an。 54．句意：我们中国人把自己称作是“龙的传人”。根据“We Chinese people call… ‘descendants (传人) of the dragon’.”的句意可知，此处指我们中国人把自己称作是“龙的传人”，应用反身代词。故填ourselves。 55．句意：因此人们用许多关于龙的习俗来庆祝龙抬头。根据空前的“many”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填traditions。 56．句意：在古代的这一天，人们把灰放在厨房里表达他们的愿望。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处表示目的，应用不定式形式。故填to express。 57．句意：人们相信有龙的帮助，他们可以在秋天有一个好的收成。根据上文“On the day in ancient times”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填believed。 58．句意：大多数食物都是以龙的名字命名的。分析句子结构可知，句子主语和谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Most of the foods”，所以此处应填are named。故填are named。 59．句意：例如，人们吃“龙须”面和被称为“龙牙”的饺子。根据句意可知，此处表示并列关系。故填and。 60．句意：据说正月理发可能会给母亲的兄弟们带来厄运。根据空后的“ brothers”和常识可知，此处表示母亲的兄弟们，所用’s所有格形式。故填mother’s。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） What are magic words? Words like “thank you”, “please” and “sorry” can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions are used every day in America—among strangers, between friends or with family. (A)People with good manners (礼节) always communicate with others well by using these magic words. What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? You had better sit down and write a letter of thanks. The words “thank you” are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella. “Please” is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying “please”. (B)当我们要求某物时，我们应该使用它。It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use “please” to make a request pleasantly. We should also say “sorry”. If we have hurt someone’s feeling, we have to say “sorry”. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning. “Sorry” is a word that can make people forget wrongs. “Thank you! Please! Sorry!”—these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We used them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids. 61．Please translate the underlined sentence (A) into Chinese. 62．What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday according to the passage? 63．How many simple but useful words are mentioned (提及) in this passage? 64．In the passage, what does the underlined word “them” refers to (指)? 65．Please translate the underlined sentence (B) into English. 【答案】61．有礼貌的人总是用这些神奇的词语与他人很好地交流。 62．I should sit down and write a letter of thanks. 63．Three. 64．“Thank you! Please! Sorry!” 65．We should use it when we ask for/want/would like something. 【导语】本文主要介绍了在跟人交往时应当经常使用的三个词（Thank you! Please! Sorry!）。 61．People with good manners (礼节)“有礼貌的人”；always“总是”；communicate with others well“与他人很好地交流”；by using these magic words“用这些神奇的词语”。故填：有礼貌的人总是用这些神奇的词语与他人很好地交流。 62．根据“What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? You had better sit down and write a letter of thanks.”可知我应该坐下来写一封感谢信。故填I should sit down and write a letter of thanks. 63．根据文章内容可知，文章提到了“thank you”，“please”和“sorry”三个简单但是很有用的词。故填Three. 64．根据“ ‘Thank you! Please! Sorry!’—these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago”可知此处的them指的是“Thank you! Please! Sorry!”。故填“Thank you! Please! Sorry!” 65．when“当……时候”；we“我们”；ask for/want/would like something“要求某物时”；should“应该”；use“使用”；it“它”。故填We should use it when we ask for/want/would like something. 6、 书面表达（本题满分10分） 66．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国春节，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。 参考词汇：the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) 注意： 1. 发言稿中必须包含导图中所有的信息，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80~100（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals-the Spring Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】Possible version: Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals—the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late. During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. Children can often get lucky money from the elders. The Spring Festival is the biggest day of year. It means a new start and contains the wisdom of Chinese culture. And we can enjoy love and happiness. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍春节的时间以及食物； 第二步，具体阐述春节期间的活动； 第三步，最后介绍春节的意义。 [亮点词汇] ① get together聚在一起 ② different kinds of不同种类的 ③ such as比如 [高分句型] During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. （and并列句） 试卷第6页，共7页 13 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考(鲁教版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的答字笔填写,字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 第I卷 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 1.|A11B11C11D1 6.A]1B||C|1D] 11.|A1[B||C|1D] 16.IA|IBI|IC||D 2.1A11B11C11D1 7.1A11B11C11D 12.1A11B11C11D1 17.1A11B11C11D1 3.1A11B11C11D1 8.1A11B11C11D1 13.1A11B11C11D1 18.1A11B11C11D 4.1A11B11C11D1 9.|A11B11C11D1 14.[A11B11C1ID1 19.1A11B11C11D1 5.|A11B11C11D1 10.1A11B11C11D1 15.1A11B11C11D1 20.1A11B11C11D1 31.A11B11C11D1 26.1A11B11C11D1 21.1A11B11C11D1 36.1A11B11C11D1IE1 32.[A11B11C11D1 22.1A1IB11C11D1 27.1A11B11C11D1 37.A11B11C11D1IE 23.1A1|B11C|1D1 28.1A11B11C11D1 33.1A]1B11C11D1 38.1A11B11C11D1IE1 29.1A11B11C11D1 34.1A11B11C11D1 24.|A11B]1C11D1 39.1A11B11C11D1IE 30.|A11B11C11D1 25.1A11B11C11D1 35.|A11B11C11D1 40.|A11B1|C11D1IE 第II卷非选择题(请在各题答题区内作答 三、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分:满分10分) 43. 45 48 47 49 46 50. 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分:满分10分) 51 52 53. 55. 59. 56 57 58. 60. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 五、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分) 61. &。封 5 六、书面表达(本题满分10分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页)………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（鲁教版专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~6（鲁教版五四制）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） 一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket. A little girl with her mother was in line in front of 1 . The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking 2 broke the mother’s heart. “Sorry, honey. But we haven’t enough money to get it.”   My son heard that dialog. By the way, he had made some money to 3 himself a bike by cleaning our garden once a week. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the 4 he rushed to the candy counter (柜台) and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran quickly and caught up with the little girl and her mother, and sent them the 5 . He came back and told me 6 he told them, “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can 7 you smart.”     I was so 8 that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him because of his good action just now. He replied, “ 9 we do nice things for others, we shouldn’t wish to be returned.” I explained, “When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get anything, but when you get something from others, you should be very 10 .” 1．A．her B．him C．us 2．A．almost B．hardly C．sometimes 3．A．pay B．spend C．buy 4．A．supermarket B．house C．square 5．A．money B．box C．garden 6．A．how much B．what C．whether 7．A．set B．make C．build 8．A．careful B．excellent C．happy 9．A．When B．Before C．As soon as 10．A．bright B．different C．thankful Every April, there is a special day in China. It’s called the Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day,people 11 and honor their ancestors. Qingming is a 12 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began 2000 years ago. A famous poem 13 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by in low spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 14 on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day, 15 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 16 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. 17 do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think visiting tombs is to 18 respect for the dead. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 19 . People are also able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 20 for outings or fly kites at this time. 11．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find 12．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．terrible 13．A．for B．by C．with D．as 14．A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday 15．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups 16．A．turn B．keep C．sweep D．go 17．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Who 18．A．bring B．show C．make D．take 19．A．warmer B．colder C．cooler D．shorter 20．A．have fun B．work on C．get together D．work as 2、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Maoming Spring Festival Events Tangxiali Street Activity: Lantern Festival Location: From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. Time: From January 29th to February 4th Fun parts: There are lots and lots of lanterns. There are also really fun shows. For example, the iron-flower-beating (打铁花) show, as well as some very traditional shows. Youfu City Activity: Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market Fun parts: There are small shops selling handmade things, special snacks, and ancient clothes. There are also places where you can try writing, painting, and making tea. There are also many fun ancient Chinese games, such as archery (射箭). China First Beach Activity: Family Activities Fun parts: You can take a walk on the beach, enjoy the sunshine, and take pictures. Special Performances: Iron-flower-beating, fire wheel, and fire meteor (火流星). Performance Time: From January 28th to February 4th, from 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. 21．Where is the Lantern Festival held in Tangxiali Street? A．In a park. B．In Youfu City. C．At China First Beach. D．From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. 22．What can you do at the Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market in Youfu City? A．Buy modern clothes. B．Try writing and painting. C．Play modern ball games. D．Watch modern dance shows. 23．When can you watch the special performances on China First Beach? A．From 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. B．From 5:40 am to 6:40 am every day. C．From 6:40 pm to 7:40 pm every day. D．From 6:40 pm to 7:40 am every day. 24．What can we know from the Maoming Spring Festival activities? A．The Youfu City activities are all about modern life. B．The Tangxiali Street Lantern Festival is just for kids. C．The China First Beach family activities are good for everyone. D．The China First Beach special shows are only for young people. 25．Where can you probably read the passage? A．A science magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．A history book about Tang and Song Dynasties. D．A travel guide for Maoming during Spring Festival. B Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 26．The writer always refuses to give people directions because _______. A．she is a stranger to the city B．she doesn’t know the people C．she has no time to help others D．she’s afraid of giving wrong directions 27．A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A．sell her something B．ask her the time C．make friends with her D．ask for the direction 28．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _________. A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches 29．The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”. A．尴尬 B．困惑 C．激动 D．拮据 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer is too shy to give others directions. B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C．The writer never got lost when she was young. D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. C Dear John, I’m very excited about your coming and staying in Chichester next week. The day after tomorrow I have to go away on business for three days at the beginning of the week, but I will be back when you come. I’ll leave a key with my friend next door at Number 21, so you won’t have to wait before I return. Now let me tell you how to get here, though(尽管) it’s not very difficult to find. Walk up the Star Road until you come to the first set of traffic lights and then turn right. Turn left at the next crossing. Go straight, and Landsdowne Road is the second on the right. There you can find my house, the door at Number 22. Oh! I nearly forgot to ask you about the most important thing: could you bring a sleeping-bag? Well, I must go now. I have to go and take the car from the garage(汽车修理店) on Land Road. I was out yesterday, when it broke down on the way. Hope to see you soon. Yours, Mike 31．John will come and stay in Mike’s house ________. A．at the beginning of this week B．next week C．at the weekend D．the day after tomorrow 32．How many days will Mike go away on business? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 33．Mike will leave a ________ with his friend next door at Number 21. A．house B．car C．sleeping-bag D．key 34．Mike’s house is on the ________ A．Chichester Road B．Star Road C．Landsdowne Road D．Land Road 35．What’s wrong with the writer’s car? A．A thief stole(偷) it on the way. B．Mike sold it to someone else. C．It broke down on the way. D．Someone drove it away by mistake. D 阅读材料，将各小题中五种能够让你尽情地享受中秋节的方式与A—E五个标题进行匹配。 The Moon Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. It’s a day to celebrate with family. Here are a few ways for you to enjoy the festival fully! 36 No Moon Festival is complete without mooncakes. You can buy them from stores. But making them on your own will be more interesting and enjoyable. Mooncakes are meant to be shared with family and friends, so make as many as possible! 37 It is the best way to celebrate the Moon Festival. The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort (力气). Anyway, enjoy the family time together. 38 The full moon is the symbol of family reunions (团聚) in Chinese culture. So, after dinner, you can set a table with mooncakes and fruit outside your house. And then sit together to look at the full moon and enjoy each other’s company (陪伴). 39 There are always many special events to celebrate the Moon Festival, including fire dragon dances, lion dances and lantern exhibitions (展览). You can see if any events are being held near your home and then go with your family. 40 Families usually allow children to stay up late on the night of the Moon Festival. Get into the family conversations and listen to stories from your parents or your grandparents. Learn more about your family. A．Try to make mooncakes by yourself B．Go outside to admire the moon together C．Get together with your family for a meal D．Listen to family stories from your family members E．Check for any Moon Festival celebrations in your area 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） regard,  like,  throw,  kill,  watch,  save,  reach,  call,  will,  make Dear Cindy, How are you? I had a great time last Thursday. It was a traditional Chinese festival 41 the Dragon Boat Festival that day. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. He 42 himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC． People there rowed the boats 43 him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then 44 rice dumplings into the river to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body. From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 45 zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past, we ate it only once a year, but now we 46 it as our daily food. We can have it at any time we like. Have you ever 47 the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as fast as they can. The first team 48 the finish line wins. If you have a plan to visit China next year, 49 you 50 to spend this festival with us? Best wishes! Yours, Shen 四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 China is a country with many traditional festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the 51 (two) month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It stands for the start 52 spring and farming. The dragon is 53 important symbol in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call 54 (us) “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. So people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many 55 (tradition) about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen 56 (express) their wishes. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People 57 (believe) that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收获) in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. Most of the foods 58 (name) after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles 59 dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to 60 (mother) brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） What are magic words? Words like “thank you”, “please” and “sorry” can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions are used every day in America—among strangers, between friends or with family. (A)People with good manners (礼节) always communicate with others well by using these magic words. What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? You had better sit down and write a letter of thanks. The words “thank you” are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella. “Please” is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying “please”. (B)当我们要求某物时，我们应该使用它。It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use “please” to make a request pleasantly. We should also say “sorry”. If we have hurt someone’s feeling, we have to say “sorry”. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning. “Sorry” is a word that can make people forget wrongs. “Thank you! Please! Sorry!”—these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We used them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids. 61．Please translate the underlined sentence (A) into Chinese. 62．What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday according to the passage? 63．How many simple but useful words are mentioned (提及) in this passage? 64．In the passage, what does the underlined word “them” refers to (指)? 65．Please translate the underlined sentence (B) into English. 六、书面表达（本题满分10分） 66．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国春节，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。 参考词汇：the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) 注意： 1. 发言稿中必须包含导图中所有的信息，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80~100（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals-the Spring Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（鲁教版专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~6（鲁教版五四制）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） 一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） Yesterday my son and I went to the supermarket. A little girl with her mother was in line in front of 1 . The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking 2 broke the mother’s heart. “Sorry, honey. But we haven’t enough money to get it.”   My son heard that dialog. By the way, he had made some money to 3 himself a bike by cleaning our garden once a week. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the 4 he rushed to the candy counter (柜台) and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran quickly and caught up with the little girl and her mother, and sent them the 5 . He came back and told me 6 he told them, “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can 7 you smart.”     I was so 8 that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him because of his good action just now. He replied, “ 9 we do nice things for others, we shouldn’t wish to be returned.” I explained, “When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get anything, but when you get something from others, you should be very 10 .” 1．A．her B．him C．us 2．A．almost B．hardly C．sometimes 3．A．pay B．spend C．buy 4．A．supermarket B．house C．square 5．A．money B．box C．garden 6．A．how much B．what C．whether 7．A．set B．make C．build 8．A．careful B．excellent C．happy 9．A．When B．Before C．As soon as 10．A．bright B．different C．thankful Every April, there is a special day in China. It’s called the Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day,people 11 and honor their ancestors. Qingming is a 12 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began 2000 years ago. A famous poem 13 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by in low spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 14 on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day, 15 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 16 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. 17 do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think visiting tombs is to 18 respect for the dead. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 19 . People are also able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 20 for outings or fly kites at this time. 11．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find 12．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．terrible 13．A．for B．by C．with D．as 14．A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday 15．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups 16．A．turn B．keep C．sweep D．go 17．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Who 18．A．bring B．show C．make D．take 19．A．warmer B．colder C．cooler D．shorter 20．A．have fun B．work on C．get together D．work as 2、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Maoming Spring Festival Events Tangxiali Street Activity: Lantern Festival Location: From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. Time: From January 29th to February 4th Fun parts: There are lots and lots of lanterns. There are also really fun shows. For example, the iron-flower-beating (打铁花) show, as well as some very traditional shows. Youfu City Activity: Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market Fun parts: There are small shops selling handmade things, special snacks, and ancient clothes. There are also places where you can try writing, painting, and making tea. There are also many fun ancient Chinese games, such as archery (射箭). China First Beach Activity: Family Activities Fun parts: You can take a walk on the beach, enjoy the sunshine, and take pictures. Special Performances: Iron-flower-beating, fire wheel, and fire meteor (火流星). Performance Time: From January 28th to February 4th, from 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. 21．Where is the Lantern Festival held in Tangxiali Street? A．In a park. B．In Youfu City. C．At China First Beach. D．From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. 22．What can you do at the Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market in Youfu City? A．Buy modern clothes. B．Try writing and painting. C．Play modern ball games. D．Watch modern dance shows. 23．When can you watch the special performances on China First Beach? A．From 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. B．From 5:40 am to 6:40 am every day. C．From 6:40 pm to 7:40 pm every day. D．From 6:40 pm to 7:40 am every day. 24．What can we know from the Maoming Spring Festival activities? A．The Youfu City activities are all about modern life. B．The Tangxiali Street Lantern Festival is just for kids. C．The China First Beach family activities are good for everyone. D．The China First Beach special shows are only for young people. 25．Where can you probably read the passage? A．A science magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．A history book about Tang and Song Dynasties. D．A travel guide for Maoming during Spring Festival. B Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 26．The writer always refuses to give people directions because _______. A．she is a stranger to the city B．she doesn’t know the people C．she has no time to help others D．she’s afraid of giving wrong directions 27．A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A．sell her something B．ask her the time C．make friends with her D．ask for the direction 28．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _________. A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches 29．The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”. A．尴尬 B．困惑 C．激动 D．拮据 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer is too shy to give others directions. B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C．The writer never got lost when she was young. D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. C Dear John, I’m very excited about your coming and staying in Chichester next week. The day after tomorrow I have to go away on business for three days at the beginning of the week, but I will be back when you come. I’ll leave a key with my friend next door at Number 21, so you won’t have to wait before I return. Now let me tell you how to get here, though(尽管) it’s not very difficult to find. Walk up the Star Road until you come to the first set of traffic lights and then turn right. Turn left at the next crossing. Go straight, and Landsdowne Road is the second on the right. There you can find my house, the door at Number 22. Oh! I nearly forgot to ask you about the most important thing: could you bring a sleeping-bag? Well, I must go now. I have to go and take the car from the garage(汽车修理店) on Land Road. I was out yesterday, when it broke down on the way. Hope to see you soon. Yours, Mike 31．John will come and stay in Mike’s house ________. A．at the beginning of this week B．next week C．at the weekend D．the day after tomorrow 32．How many days will Mike go away on business? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 33．Mike will leave a ________ with his friend next door at Number 21. A．house B．car C．sleeping-bag D．key 34．Mike’s house is on the ________ A．Chichester Road B．Star Road C．Landsdowne Road D．Land Road 35．What’s wrong with the writer’s car? A．A thief stole(偷) it on the way. B．Mike sold it to someone else. C．It broke down on the way. D．Someone drove it away by mistake. D 阅读材料，将各小题中五种能够让你尽情地享受中秋节的方式与A—E五个标题进行匹配。 The Moon Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. It’s a day to celebrate with family. Here are a few ways for you to enjoy the festival fully! 36 No Moon Festival is complete without mooncakes. You can buy them from stores. But making them on your own will be more interesting and enjoyable. Mooncakes are meant to be shared with family and friends, so make as many as possible! 37 It is the best way to celebrate the Moon Festival. The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort (力气). Anyway, enjoy the family time together. 38 The full moon is the symbol of family reunions (团聚) in Chinese culture. So, after dinner, you can set a table with mooncakes and fruit outside your house. And then sit together to look at the full moon and enjoy each other’s company (陪伴). 39 There are always many special events to celebrate the Moon Festival, including fire dragon dances, lion dances and lantern exhibitions (展览). You can see if any events are being held near your home and then go with your family. 40 Families usually allow children to stay up late on the night of the Moon Festival. Get into the family conversations and listen to stories from your parents or your grandparents. Learn more about your family. A．Try to make mooncakes by yourself B．Go outside to admire the moon together C．Get together with your family for a meal D．Listen to family stories from your family members E．Check for any Moon Festival celebrations in your area 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） regard,  like,  throw,  kill,  watch,  save,  reach,  call,  will,  make Dear Cindy, How are you? I had a great time last Thursday. It was a traditional Chinese festival 41 the Dragon Boat Festival that day. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. He 42 himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC． People there rowed the boats 43 him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then 44 rice dumplings into the river to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body. From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 45 zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past, we ate it only once a year, but now we 46 it as our daily food. We can have it at any time we like. Have you ever 47 the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as fast as they can. The first team 48 the finish line wins. If you have a plan to visit China next year, 49 you 50 to spend this festival with us? Best wishes! Yours, Shen 四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 China is a country with many traditional festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the 51 (two) month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It stands for the start 52 spring and farming. The dragon is 53 important symbol in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call 54 (us) “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. So people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many 55 (tradition) about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen 56 (express) their wishes. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People 57 (believe) that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收获) in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. Most of the foods 58 (name) after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles 59 dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to 60 (mother) brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） What are magic words? Words like “thank you”, “please” and “sorry” can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions are used every day in America—among strangers, between friends or with family. (A)People with good manners (礼节) always communicate with others well by using these magic words. What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? You had better sit down and write a letter of thanks. The words “thank you” are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella. “Please” is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying “please”. (B)当我们要求某物时，我们应该使用它。It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use “please” to make a request pleasantly. We should also say “sorry”. If we have hurt someone’s feeling, we have to say “sorry”. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning. “Sorry” is a word that can make people forget wrongs. “Thank you! Please! Sorry!”—these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We used them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids. 61．Please translate the underlined sentence (A) into Chinese. 62．What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday according to the passage? 63．How many simple but useful words are mentioned (提及) in this passage? 64．In the passage, what does the underlined word “them” refers to (指)? 65．Please translate the underlined sentence (B) into English. 6、 书面表达（本题满分10分） 66．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国春节，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。 参考词汇：the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) 注意： 1. 发言稿中必须包含导图中所有的信息，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80~100（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals-the Spring Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$