英语（黑龙江卷）- 学易金卷：2025年中考押题预测卷

2025年中考押题预测卷（黑龙江卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码 粘贴 处 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 清将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处1的方框内 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各画的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确✉错误-I 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AlIBIICIDIE 6.1AlBICI 11.1AlIBIIC 16.1AlIBIICI 2.1AlIBIICIDHE 7AIIBIIC 12.1AlBIIC 17.JAIIBIIC 3.1AIIBIICIDIE 8.AjIBIiC 13.AIIB]IC] 18.1A]IBIIC 4AIIBIICIDIE 9.AIIBIIC 14.JAIIBIIC] 19.1AJIBIIC 51AIIBIICIDIEI 10A11B11C1 15.A11B1IC1 20.1AIIBIICI IIII1 21.1AlIBIICI 26.A1IB11C 31IAIIBIIC 36.1AlIBICIIDIIEI 22.A1IB11C 27.jAjiBjiC 32.A11B11C 371AlIBIICIIDIE 23.1AIBIIC 28.jAiiBiiC 33. 38.JAIIBIICIIDIE 24.JAIBIICI 29.A11B1C 34.JAliBjiCi 39.1AIIBIICIIDIE 25.1A]IB]IC] 30.JAjIB]iC] 35.1AIIBIIC] 40.A1IB1IC1ID川E1 41AlIBIICIIDIEIIFIIG 421AIIBICIIDIIEIIFIIG 43.1AlIBIICIIDIEIIFIIG 44.1AlIBIICIIDIEIIFIIGI 45.JAIIBIICIIDIEIIFIIGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2贞） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、任务性阅读 (A) 46 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 (B) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. (C) 61. 62 63 64. 65 六.语法填空 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 七.写作（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 2025年中考押题预测卷（黑龙江卷） 英语 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1．The earthquake in Myanmar (缅甸) happened ________ the afternoon of March 28th, 2025. President Xi Jinping sent a message to Myanmar after ________ 7.7-magnitude (级) earthquake. A．in, the B．on, the C．on, a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：缅甸7.7级地震发生在2025年3月28日下午，习近平主席向缅甸发去了慰问。 考查介词和冠词。根据“ the afternoon of March 28th, 2025”可知地震发生在2025年3月28日下午，是发生在具体的某一天，所以第一空应填“on”；根据“ 7.7-magnitude（级）earthquake”7.7级地震，可知是下文第二次提到缅甸地震，用定冠词“the”表示特指，所以第二空填“the”。故选B。 2．March 15th is a special day called Consumer Rights Day (消费者权益日). We heard of some ________ news about food and online safety on that day. A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 【答案】C 【详解】句意：3月15日是一个特殊的日子，叫做消费者权益日。在那天我们听到了一些关于食品和网络安全的令人惊讶的消息。 考查词汇辨析。surprise惊讶，使惊讶，名词或动词；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，形容物。此处修饰名词news，指物，应用surprising。故选C。 3．—Have you heard two young dancers from China danced in Paris. They won the ________ place. —Yes. They danced at a big ________ called Juste Debout. They got China’s best result. A．fourth, event B．fortieth, exercise C．four, matter 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过两个年轻的中国舞者在巴黎跳舞吗？他们得了第四名。——是的。他们在一场名为Juste Debout的大型活动中跳舞。他们取得了中国最好的成绩。 考查序数词用法和名词辨析。fourth第四；fortieth第四十；four四；event赛事；exercise练习；matter事情。根据“They won the...place.”可知，描述取得的名次要用序数词；根据“They danced at a big...called Juste Debout.”可知，此处指舞蹈赛事。故选A。 4．—Jack, I saw your English teacher in the office just now. —It ________ be him. He has ________ Shanghai since the beginning of this term. A．can’t, gone to B．can’t, been in C．mustn’t, been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jack，我刚才在办公室看到你的英语老师了。——不可能是他。他从这学期开始就一直在上海。 考查情态动词和现在完成时。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；gone to去了未回；been in已经在；been to曾经去过。根据“Shanghai since the beginning of this term.”可知此处是肯定推测“不可能”是他，用can’t；结合“since”可知需用表示持续状态的been in。故选B。 5．Try to be as careful as you can in the exam. The ________ you check your paper, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．more careful, fewer B．more carefully, less C．more carefully, fewer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：考试中要尽可能仔细。你检查试卷越认真，你犯的错会越少。 考查比较级。根据“The...,the...”可知，这是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。check是动词，需要副词来修饰，careful“小心的”，形容词，carefully“小心地”，副词，可以排除选项A；less后面跟不可数名词，fewer后面跟可数名词，mistakes是可数名词，所以第二空是fewer。故选C。 6．Many young children admire pop stars best. But I think we should ________ the scientists like Yang Zhenning because they are ________ China. A．in honor of; the pride of B．be proud of; the pride of C．take pride in; the proud of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多小孩子最崇拜流行歌星。但我认为我们应该崇拜像杨振宁这样的科学家，因为他们是中国的骄傲。 考查短语辨析。in honor of以……为荣，为介词短语；be proud of为……感到骄傲；take pride in以……为荣，为动词短语；the pride of……的骄傲。根据“But I think we should...the scientists like Yang Zhenning”可知，空处缺谓语，结合选项可知，第一个空可填be proud of/take pride in；再根据“because they are...China.”可知，空处指“……的骄傲”，需用the pride of，其中pride为名词“骄傲”。故选B。 7．—Some students are worried about the High School Entrance Examination. —We should be confident in ourselves. _______ we try our best, we won’t regret. A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——一些学生担心中考。——我们应该对自己有信心。只要我们尽力了，就不会后悔。 考查连词。As far as至于；As long as只要；As soon as一……就。“we try our best”是“we won’t regret”的条件，此处是as long as引导的条件状语从句。故选B。 8．—This is the first picture of my brother ________ was taken in Hangzhou ten years ago. —Your brother looked very short then. A．who B．that C．which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是我哥哥十年前在杭州拍的第一张照片。——那时你哥哥看起来很矮。 考查限定性定语从句的关系词。定从的先行词为the first picture of my brother，先行词为物，应用关系代词which或that，且当先行词被序数词修饰时，只能用that。故选B。 9．—Dear boys and girls, do you still remember ________ four years ago? —To realize our dreams! A．how you came here B．what did you come here for C．why you came here 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——亲爱的孩子们，你们还记得四年前为什么来到这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想！ 考查宾语从句。根据“do you still remember...”及选项可知，此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B选项；再根据“To realize our dreams!”可知，问句是问来这里的原因/目的，应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 10．—Has the problem been solved? —Not yet. Though we have two plans, _______ of them can work very well. A．either B．neither C．both 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——问题解决了吗？——还没有。尽管我们有两个计划，但两个都不能很好地工作。 考查代词辨析。either表示“两者中任一”；neither表示“两者都不”；both表示“两者都”。根据“Though we have two plans…of them can work very well.”可知是指尽管我们有两个计划，但两个都不能很好地工作。故选B。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） We all know that sports and exercise are important parts of staying healthy, but they can also be life-changing in other ways. Khovan Hussein, a 19-year-old boy from England, was told he has autism (自闭症) at an early age. The other kids at school often made fun of his 11 in sports, as he had problems with his exercise skills. But when he was 14, Hussein was 12 to the world of wrestling (摔跤), and his great interest in it soon turned out to be a force for good. Hussein’s mother got him to take Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ，巴西柔术) lessons. Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein did well, and he became more 13 . His motor skills and physical health 14 , and his skills in the sport developed. At his first BJJ competition, he won a bronze medal (铜牌). “Sport has helped me, and I like helping people through sport because it can make shy people really 15 and confident,” Hussein told LiveWire, a local community organization. After winning several more medals, Hussein started 16 others in his school to join BJJ. His efforts paid off. He got a part-time job at a local gym and began to teach other students. He also 17 a TikTok account to encourage other students around the world with 18 needs to take part in sports. For his efforts, he won the Rotary Young Citizen Sporting Hero Award. In an interview with local newspaper the Warrington Guardian, Hussein expressed his happiness at his 19 and winning the award. “It was an 20 like no other. I really hope to continue to get others into sports no matter what their ability, background or age,” he said. 11．A．height B．trouble C．weight 12．A．introduced B．pushed C．connected 13．A．friendly B．polite C．confident 14．A．improved B．changed C．remained 15．A．serious B．humorous C．active 16．A．encouraging B．warning C．ordering 17．A．designed B．created C．opened 18．A．social B．secret C．special 19．A．achievements B．advantages C．lessons 20．A．express B．excuse C．experience 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了患有自闭症的Khovan Hussein通过摔跤和巴西柔术，不仅提升了身体技能，还增强了自信，并帮助他人参与运动的故事。 11．句意：学校的其他孩子经常嘲笑他在运动方面的困难，因为他在运动技能上有问题。 height高度；trouble麻烦；weight重量。根据“as he had problems with his exercise skills”可知，这里说的是他在运动方面存在的问题，所以选“trouble”。故选B。 12．句意：14岁时，Hussein被引入了摔跤的世界。 introduced介绍；pushed推；connected连接。根据“But when he was 14, Hussein was ... to the world of wrestling”可知，这里是说Hussein被引入摔跤的世界，“be introduced to”表示“被引入，被介绍给”。故选A。 13．句意：尽管面临身体和社交挑战，Hussein表现良好，变得更加自信。 friendly友好的；polite礼貌的；confident自信的。根据“Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein did well,”可知，这里是说他做得很好，所以这里是变得更自信，“confident”符合语境。故选C。 14．句意：他的运动技能和身体健康得到了改善。 improved改进；changed改变；remained保持。根据“His motor skills and physical health ...”可知，这里是说运动技能和身体健康得到改善，“improved”符合语境。故选A。 15．句意：运动可以帮助害羞的人变得活跃和自信。 serious严肃的；humorous幽默的；active积极的。根据“it can make shy people really ...”可知，这里是说与自信并列，且运动能让害羞的人改变，“active”符合逻辑。故选C。 16．句意：Hussein开始鼓励学校里的其他人加入巴西柔术。 encouraging鼓励的；warning警告的；ordering命令的。根据“Hussein started ... others in his school to join BJJ”可知，这里是说鼓励别人加入。故选A。 17．句意：他创建了一个TikTok账户来鼓励全球有特殊需求的学生参与运动。 designed设计；created创造；opened打开。根据“He also ... a TikTok account to encourage other students around the world”可知，这里是说创建账户，“created”符合表达习惯。故选B。 18．句意：他鼓励有特殊需求的学生参与运动。 social社会的；secret秘密的；special特别的。根据“encourage other students around the world with ... needs to take part in sports”可知，这里是说特殊需求，“special needs”是常用表达。故选C。 19．句意：Hussein对他的成就和获奖表达了喜悦。 achievements成就；advantages优势；lessons课程。根据“Hussein expressed his happiness at his ... and winning the award”可知，结合前文他获奖以及取得的成绩，这里是对自己的成就感到高兴。故选A。 20．句意：这是一次无与伦比的经历。 express表达；excuse借口；experience经历/经验（作“经历”时为可数名词，作“经验”时为不可数名词）。根据“It was an ... like no other”可知，这里说的是这次获奖等经历独一无二。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） Common mallow (锦葵) The common mallow is a large plant. You can see it in grassy places. It has pink flowers. The juice from its leaves is good for bites (蜇伤). Buttercup (毛茛) Buttercups look like butter-coloured cups. Look for them in grassy places. Sometimes, so many flowers make the whole fields look yellow. Bluebell (蓝铃花) If you go to a wood or hillside in springtime, you might see lots of bluebells. They have flowers that look like tiny bells and they have a strong sweet smell. Common daisy (雏菊) Look for daisies in short grass in gardens and parks. They flower in the daytime and close at night. Their name probably comes from “day’s-eye”. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21．What color are the common mallows? A．Blue. B．Pink. C．White. 22．Where do people usually see the buttercups? A．In woods. B．On hillsides. C．In grassy places. 23．How long do the bluebells flower in a year? A．About 3 months. B．About 5 months. C．About 7 months. 24．Which of the following is about the common daisy? A．The flowers have a strong sweet smell. B．The juice from its leaves is good for bites. C．The flowers open in the daytime and close at night. 25．Where can we read the text? A．A cartoon storybook. B．A nature guidebook. C．A computer textbook. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了锦葵，毛茛，蓝铃花，雏菊这四种植物。 21．细节理解题。根据“It has pink flowers.”可知，最常见的锦葵是粉色的，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Look for them in grassy places.”可知，在长满草的地方寻找它们，故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“from April to June”可知，一年开大约三个月，故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“ They flower in the daytime and close at night. ”可知，它在白天开放，晚上闭合，故选C。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了锦葵，毛茛，蓝铃花，雏菊这四种植物，与自然有关，所以会在与自然有关的书籍上看到，故选B。 （B） I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his care and love in my childhood were much more than that. I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed solving or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from maths homework as a student to career choices as a young adult. He always expected that I should do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards (水平). He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something I’d taken for granted (理所当然) until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grow up not believing in themselves. As I was growing up, my father also showed me how a woman should be respected. He got along with my mum with love and respect. Therefore, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would finally marry. Dad was truly a living picture of honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep influence fathers have on their daughters’ lives. That is why I want to thank my dad for the example of love that he has been to me throughout my life. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26．The father helped the girl with her study instead of job choices. 27．The father’s unconditional love helped the girl learn to love herself. 28．The girls’ friends were fortunate enough to have the same type fathers. 29．From the father’s example, the girl learnt that women should be respected. 30．The story tells us that the writer appreciates her father’s love a lot. 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对父亲的感激之情，以及父亲对自己的深远影响。 26．细节理解题。根据“He helped me get through everything from maths homework as a student to career choices as a young adult.”可知，父亲既帮助了女孩的学习也帮助了她的职业选择。故答案为B。 27．细节理解题。根据“He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself.”可知，父亲无条件的爱帮助女孩学会了爱自己。故答案为A。 28．细节理解题。根据“It was something I’d taken for granted (理所当然) until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grow up not believing in themselves.”可知，女孩的朋友们没有同样类型的父亲。故答案为B。 29．细节理解题。根据“As I was growing up, my father also showed me how a woman should be respected.”可知，从父亲的例子中，女孩知道女人应该受到尊重。故答案为A。 30．细节理解题。根据“That is why I want to thank my dad for the example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.”并结合文章内容可知，作者非常感激她父亲的爱。故答案为A。 （C） Nowadays, we can receive deliveries (递送物) in different ways, such as by a drone (无人机) or by mail. For customers of Shake Shack, a fast-food restaurant in Los Angeles, their hamburgers may be sent by a robot instead of a deliveryman. The fast-food restaurant sells hamburgers, chips and more. When ordering a meal from Shake Shack through the Uber Eats app, customers can choose to have their food delivered by a robot. The robot can drive itself from the restaurant to their homes. Customers can then track the robot through their phones. They can see its journey from the restaurant to their addresses. The robot is invented by Serve Robotics. It is around 1 meter tall and looks like a box on four wheels, with two lights at the front which look like eyes. According to reports, the robot can carry up to 23 kilograms at a top speed of 11 km per hour and they only travel on sidewalks. Food orders are put into a safe space that can only be opened by the customers with the Uber Eats app when the robot arrives at their homes. Since 2022, the robots have already made thousands of deliveries for Uber Eats in Los Angeles. However. there can be problems. Although Serve Robotics says that its robots finish their deliveries over 99% of the time, some online videos show that people are breaking the robots and taking away what’s inside them. The robots can also have problems traveling on roads that are broken or not smooth, and some people are worried they might block (堵塞) sidewalks. The good news is that some scientists are working on the problems. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31．Why does Shake Shack use a robot? A．To improve its food level. B．To deliver meals to customers. C．To give its deliveryman training. 32．What does the underlined word “track” mean? A．追踪 B．包装 C．训练 33．Which of the following is the robot mentioned in Paragraph 3? A． B． C． 34．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The history of Uber Eats. B．The plans of Serve Robotics. C．The problems of robot deliveries. 35．What will the writer probably write next? A．Where to buy the robots. B．When to finish deliveries. C．How to deal with the problems. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文讲述了Shake Shack餐厅使用机器人递送餐食的情况，包括机器人的外观、功能以及递送过程中遇到的问题。 31．细节理解题。根据“When ordering a meal from Shake Shack through the Uber Eats app, customers can choose to have their food delivered by a robot.”可知，Shake Shack使用机器人是为了将餐食递送给顾客。故选B。 32．词义猜测题。根据“Customers can then track the robot through their phones. They can see its journey from the restaurant to their addresses.”可知，顾客通过手机能够看到机器人从餐厅到他们地址的行程，所以track的意思是“追踪”。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“The robot is invented by Serve Robotics. It is around 1 meter tall and looks like a box on four wheels, with two lights at the front which look like eyes.”可知，机器人高约1米，像一个四轮盒子，前面有两个像眼睛的灯。故选A。 34．主旨大意题。根据“However, there can be problems.”以及后面列举的人们破坏机器人、机器人在不平整道路上行驶有问题和可能堵塞人行道等问题可知，这一段主要讲的是机器人送餐存在的问题，故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据“The good news is that some scientists are working on the problems.”可知，作者接下来可能会写如何解决这些问题。故选C。 （D） By now, you’ve spent years sitting in front of a school desk. You also need to sit while doing homework or using your computer at home. 36 Poor posture (姿势) can lead to lower back pain, neck pain and many other painful conditions. ●Start with your shoulders Our shoulders play an important role in keeping good overall posture. Naturally, all of our body weight falls forward. Our back muscles (肌肉) have to work all the time to keep us upright (挺直的). 37 That way, the muscles in our back and neck don’t have to work as hard. ●Keep your screen or book right in front of you It’s hard enough to stay in the same position for hours without a break. If you keep your screen or book off-center from your chair, you’ll have to turn your body and head to see it. This is a common cause of sitting pain. Move your desk so that your screen or book is directly in front of you. 38 ● 39 If your arms are not supported, they will sooner or later start to pull on your neck and shoulders. Therefore, your chair should have armrests to support your elbows (肘部). ●Take breaks 40 Consider setting an alarm to check your posture every hour. A．Rest your arms. B．Make sure you take regular breaks. C．Raise or lower it slightly so that the top is at eye level. D．That’s why we need to keep our shoulders pulled back. E．But do you really know how to sit properly at your desk? 【答案】36．E 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何正确坐在桌前的一些方法。 36．根据“You also need to sit while doing homework or using your computer at home.”和“Poor posture (姿势) can lead to lower back pain, neck pain and many other painful conditions.”可知，此处应是引出关于正确坐在桌前的话题，选项E“但是你真的知道如何在桌前正确地坐着吗？”符合语境。故选E。 37．根据“Our shoulders play an important role in keeping good overall posture.”和“That way, the muscles in our back and neck don’t have to work as hard.”可知，此处应是强调保持肩膀位置正确的重要性，选项D“那就是为什么我们需要保持肩膀向后拉。”符合语境。故选D。 38．根据“Keep your screen or book right in front of you”和“Move your desk so that your screen or book is directly in front of you.”可知，此处应是进一步说明如何调整屏幕或书的位置以保持正确的坐姿，选项C“稍微升高或降低它，使顶部与眼睛水平。”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据“If your arms are not supported, they will sooner or later start to pull on your neck and shoulders. Therefore, your chair should have armrests to support your elbows (肘部).”可知，此处应是强调休息手臂的重要性，选项A“让你的手臂休息。”符合语境。故选A。 40．根据“Take breaks”和“Consider setting an alarm to check your posture every hour.”可知，此处应是强调定期休息的重要性，选项B“确保你定期休息。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题2分） 从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) （Two students, Jack and Jerry, are talking in the park.） A: Hi, Jerry! Nice to meet you here. B: Hi, Jack! 41 A: Do you often come here to exercise? B: Yes. I come here every weekend. I like running here. What about you? A: 42 It’s really fun and it can make me fit. B: Sounds interesting! I never played basketball. 43 A: Not really. You just need to learn to pass the ball and shoot. It’s easy to learn. Do you want to try? B: 44 Can you teach me? A: No problem! I’m sure you will like it. B: 45 A: Let’s start from tomorrow morning. We can meet here at 7:00. B: OK. See you then. A．Is it difficult? B．Sure! I’d love to. C．When shall we begin? D．Nice to meet you, too. E．How do you usually come here? F．How often do you play basketball? G．I often play basketball with my friends. 【答案】41．D 42．G 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文是Jack和Jerry在公园的对话。这段对话主要围绕两人在公园锻炼的习惯以及杰瑞想学打篮球展开。 41．根据上文“Hi, Jerry! Nice to meet you here.”可知，此处是回应打招呼，选项D“见到你也很高兴。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据上文“What about you?”及下文“It’s really fun and it can make me fit.”可知，此处是杰瑞回答自己常进行的锻炼活动，选项G“我经常和我的朋友们一起打篮球。”符合语境。故选G。 43．根据上文“I never played basketball.”及下文“It’s easy to learn.”可知，此处杰瑞是询问打篮球难不难，选项A“它难吗？”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据上文“Do you want to try?”及下文“Can you teach me?”可知，此处杰瑞表示愿意尝试，选项B“当然！我很乐意。”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据下文“Let’s start from tomorrow morning.”可知，此处杰瑞是询问何时开始，选项C“我们什么时候开始？”符合语境。故选C。 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次) popular,   shows,   better,   easily,   tools,   future,   with,   started,   natural,   is used Wood carving (木雕) is a traditional skill of turning wood into works of art or other useful things. It’s about using special 46 to make wood come to life by cutting, shaping, and smoothing it. People 47 carving wood using simple tools like stones in ancient times. During the Warring States Period (战国时期), wood carving became really 48 . This happened because there were lots of tools that made carving easier. In Beijing’s Palace Museum, there’s a famous work called the Warring States Wooden Maid (战国木雕女佣). It 49 how people were good at carving wood back then. As time went on and we got 50 tools, wood carving got more and more improved. When people make a wood carving, they first draw out its shape, pick the right kind of wood, then carefully start using tools to carve it. People need to be careful and patient because wood can 51 get broken. Finally, after the carving is done, they polish (抛光) the wood carving to make it smooth. Wood carving 52 in many ways. They can make spaces like homes or offices look comfortable and 53 when they’re put there. Wood carving is an old art that still has a bright 54 . As technology gets better, old ways of carving are connected 55 new tools, creating wonderful carvings for us. In the future, wood carving will have new styles that connect modern looks with cultural influences. People will also focus more on being eco-friendly (环境友好的) by using recycled wood. 【答案】46．tools 47．started 48．popular 49．shows 50．better 51．easily 52．is used 53．natural 54．future 55．with 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了木雕这一传统技艺的历史、发展以及在现代的应用。 46．句意：它是关于使用特殊的工具，通过切割、塑形和打磨使木头变得栩栩如生。根据“...to make wood come to life by cutting, shaping, and smoothing it”以及备选词汇可知设空处需要填一个名词，表示“工具”，用复数形式。故填tools 。 47．句意：在古代，人们使用简单的工具如石头开始雕刻木头。根据“...carving wood using simple tools like stones in ancient times. ”以及备选词汇可知此处表示“start开始”符合句意，根据“in ancient times”可知此处是一般过去时。故填started 。 48．句意：在战国时期，木雕变得非常流行。根据“This happened because there were lots of tools that made carving easier”可知此处表示“流行”，popular符合句意。故填popular。 49．句意：它展示了当时人们是多么擅长雕刻木头。根据“...how people were good”以及备选词汇可知此处表示 “展示show”，主语是It，动词用三单形式。故填shows。 50．句意：随着时间的推移，我们获得了更好的工具，木雕变得越来越精致。根据“wood carving got more and more improved.”可知此处表示“更好的”，需要形容词的比较级。故填better。 51． 句意：人们需要小心和耐心，因为木头很容易断裂。根据“wood can...get broken”以及备选词汇可知此处表示“容易的”，用副词修饰动词get。故填easily。 52．句意：木雕以多种方式被使用。根据“...in many ways. They can make spaces like homes or offices look comfortable”可知此处表示“被使用”，应使用一般现在时的被动语态“is used”。 故填is used。 53． 句意：当它们被放置在那里时，它们可以使空间如家或办公室看起来舒适和自然。根据“look comfortable and...”可知此处用形容词，表示“自然的natural”。故填natural。 54．句意：木雕是一门古老的艺术，仍然有着光明的未来。根据“Wood carving is an old art that still has a bright...”以及备选词汇可知此处表示“未来future”。故填future。 55．句意：随着技术的进步，古老的雕刻方式与新工具相结合，为我们创造了美妙的雕刻作品。根据“...are connected...new tools...” 可知此处考查短语“connect with与……结合”。故填with。 （B） Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Parents often send children to best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra activities like playing a musical instrument or a ball game, and so on. Some Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a great deal of money on children’s education. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give to their children is usually very cheap. Parents can’t see that their children’s skills are different, skilled in some areas while poor in others. The problem is that parents are only educating the ir children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills. They need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing (针线) and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs time. Cooking also needs patience. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. A well-cooked dinner will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious (好奇的). He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them.Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important. 任务1: 阅读短文, 完成同义句转换, 每空一词。 56．Parents often send children to best schools or even abroad. Children often to best schools or even abroad by parents. 任务2: 根据短文内容回答问题。 57．Is the best early education that parents can give to their children usually very expensive? 58．What does cooking need? 59．When parents give a child some old machines, what will he spend hours doing? 【答案】56． are sent 57．No, it isn’t. 58．It needs time and patience. 59．Studying them and trying to fix them. 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国父母在孩子教育方面的一些做法和存在的问题，以及强调了培养孩子实用技能的重要性。 56．分析题干可知，原句是主动语态，要转换为同义句，即变为被动语态，其结构是“be + 过去分词”，原句是一般现在时，转换后的句子主语是“Children”，是复数形式，所以be动词用are，send的过去分词是sent，故填are；sent。 57．根据“However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give to their children is usually very cheap.”可知，父母能给孩子的最好的早期教育通常是非常便宜的，而不是昂贵的。故填No, it isn’t. 58．根据“Cooking needs time. Cooking also needs patience.” 可知，烹饪既需要时间，也需要耐心，故填It needs time and patience. 59．根据“ He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them.”可知，当父母给孩子一些旧机器时，孩子会花几个小时研究这些机器并试图修理它们。故填Studying them and trying to fix them. （C） The Christmas Present Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood, and quite a few houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was high enough to escape it. Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a new house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to attend to. “Well,” Elizabeth explained to her friends, “At the end of World War II, there was a poor woman in a town in France. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas. I’m going to get just one present for us all. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present.’ She said to her own children. The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas present.” 60．Elizabeth’s house was high it can escape from the flood. 61．At the end of World War, there was a poor woman in a town in France. 62．Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to of. 63．The children were excited to such a present. 64．I think Elizabeth’s family is . (1 word) 【答案】60． so that 61． the Second 62． take care 63．very get/receive/have 64．kind/loving 【导语】本文讲述了Elizabeth在洪灾中收留无家可归的家庭，并回忆自己童年被收养的经历。二战后的法国，一位贫困母亲在圣诞节将孤儿Elizabeth作为礼物带回家，孩子们热情接纳了她。故事展现了跨越代际的善意传递，Elizabeth用行动诠释了“爱是最好的礼物”的真谛。 60．根据“Elizabeth’s house was high enough to escape it.”可知，句中“high enough to escape…”表示“足够高，能够逃离……”，可以使用“so+形容词that+从句”替换，则原句变为“Elizabeth’s house was so high that it can escape from the flood.”意为“Elizabeth的房子如此高以至于能够逃过洪水”，故填so；that。 61．根据“At the end of World War II, there was a poor woman in a town in France.”可知，句中“World War II”指“第二次世界大战”，这里应填“the Second”，“the Second World War II”表示“第二次世界大战”。故填the；Second。 62．根据“Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to attend to.”可知，句中“attend to”意思是“照顾”，等同于“take care of”意为“照看、照顾”，所以这里应填“take care”。故填take；care。 63．根据“The children were more than excited to get such a present.”可知，句中“get”意为“得到、获得”，可以换成“receive”或“have”意为“得到”，“more than”等同于“very”，所以这里依次填“very”和“get/receive/have”。故填very；get/receive/have。 64．根据文中Elizabeth在自己孩子众多的情况下还帮助失去一切的家庭，以及她小时候被收养的经历可以看出，她的家庭是充满“爱和善良”的，所以最后一空可以填“kind”或“loving”。故填kind/loving。 六．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Let’s imagine this picture. The sky is dark and the snow is falling to the fields. The Tang Dynasty poet and 65 (music) Bai Juyi is very warm by the fire, drinking wine with his friend. He feels 66 (comfort) and writes about the snowy weather at Xiaoxue like this: There is snow in the dusk air outside. How about a cup of wine inside? Xiaoxue is 67 20th solar term. It 68 (call) “Minor Snow” as well. But it is a different idea 69 the “Minor Snow” reported in a weather forecast. The temperature of most areas in the north 70 (drop) to zero degrees and below. The light snow freezes at night, but melts 71 (quick) during the day. Chinese people believe the coldness is very important to farming, as snow can kill pests and make the soil rich. There’s an old saying, “ 72 the sky is full of snow during Minor Snow, next year will be a harvest year.” However, cold air may also cause people 73 (get) sick. So Chinese people drink hot soup or wine and eat more food to keep 74 (they) warm when Xiaoxue comes. 【答案】65．musician 66．comfortable 67．the 68．is called 69．from 70．drops 71．quickly 72．If 73．to get 74．themselves 【导语】本文想象了唐代诗人白居易在小雪时节与友人围炉饮酒的温馨场景，并介绍了小雪节气的意义、特点以及中国人应对小雪寒冷的传统方式。 65．句意：唐朝诗人兼音乐家白居易在炉火旁非常温暖，与朋友一起喝酒。白居易是唐朝著名的诗人和音乐家，musician“音乐家”。故填musician。 66．句意：他感到舒适，并这样描写小雪的雪景：晚来天欲雪，能饮一杯无？根据“Bai Juyi is very warm by the fire, drinking wine with his friend”可知，他觉得很舒适，comfortable“舒适的”。故填comfortable。 67．句意：小雪是第二十个节气。这里特指第二十个节气，应用定冠词the。故填the。 68．句意：它也被称为“小雪”。此处表示“它也被叫做‘小雪’”，需要使用被动语态，结构为“be动词+动词的过去分词”。主语是it，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is called。 69．句意：但这与天气预报中报道的“小雪”有所不同。different from“不同于”，固定短语。故填from。 70．句意：北方大部分地区的温度会下降到零度以下。此处描述温度下降，主语是“The temperature”，所以需要使用第三人称单数形式的动词“drops”。故填drops。 71．句意：小雪在夜间会结冰，但在白天会很快融化。此处修饰动词“melts”，表示融化的速度，所以需要使用副词“quickly”。故填quickly。 72．句意：有一句谚语：“瑞雪兆丰年。”根据“... the sky is full of snow during Minor Snow, next year will be a harvest year.”可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 73．句意：然而，冷空气也可能导致人们生病。此处表示冷空气可能导致人们生病，需要使用不定式“to get”作为补语，表示结果。故填to get。 74．句意：因此，当小雪来临时，中国人会喝热汤或葡萄酒，并多吃食物来保持自己温暖。处表示中国人通过喝热汤或酒、吃更多食物来保持自己温暖，需要使用反身代词“themselves”来指代“Chinese people”本身。故填themselves。 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是李华，昨天你的英国朋友Tony发来邮件：“听说2024年12月中国春节申遗成功了，我非常好奇你家是如何度过第一个非遗春节的，可以和我分享一下吗？”请根据以下提示内容，给Tony写一封回信。 提示内容： 1. 介绍一下你家今年过春节的活动；（至少三点） 2. 谈谈你对春节申遗成功的看法；（至今两点） 3. 邀请Tony明年来中国和你一起过春节。 注意事项： 1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。 提示词：the Intangible Cultural Heritage非物质文化遗产 add to the list 列入名单 reunion团聚 Dear Tony. I’m glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. I’d love to share how we celebrated this special Spring Festival with you. This year, we had a wonderful Spring Festival. On New Year’s Eve, when our family gathered for the reunion dinner, dumplings were the star dish. We also decorated our house with traditional red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets. In the evening, we watched the CCTV Spring Festival Gala together. I’m extremely delighted that the Spring Festival was added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage list. It not only preserves our traditions but also promotes Chinese culture globally. I warmly invite you to experience this joyful festival with me in China next year! Best wishes! Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括3个方面的提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表达收到邮件的喜悦，并表明乐意分享自家如何庆祝春节的意愿，引出下文； 第二步，详细陈述庆祝春节的活动； 第三步，表达对春节申遗成功的看法； 第四步，发出诚挚邀请，希望托尼来年能到中国与自己共度春节。 [亮点词汇] ①not only … but also … 不但……而且…… ②invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 [高分句型] ①On New Year’s Eve, when our family gathered for the reunion dinner, dumplings were the star dish. (when引导时间状语从句) ②I’m extremely delighted that the Spring Festival was added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage list. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考押题预测卷（黑龙江卷） 英语 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1．The earthquake in Myanmar (缅甸) happened ________ the afternoon of March 28th, 2025. President Xi Jinping sent a message to Myanmar after ________ 7.7-magnitude (级) earthquake. A．in, the B．on, the C．on, a 2．March 15th is a special day called Consumer Rights Day (消费者权益日). We heard of some ________ news about food and online safety on that day. A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 3．—Have you heard two young dancers from China danced in Paris. They won the ________ place. —Yes. They danced at a big ________ called Juste Debout. They got China’s best result. A．fourth, event B．fortieth, exercise C．four, matter 4．—Jack, I saw your English teacher in the office just now. —It ________ be him. He has ________ Shanghai since the beginning of this term. A．can’t, gone to B．can’t, been in C．mustn’t, been to 5．Try to be as careful as you can in the exam. The ________ you check your paper, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．more careful, fewer B．more carefully, less C．more carefully, fewer 6．Many young children admire pop stars best. But I think we should ________ the scientists like Yang Zhenning because they are ________ China. A．in honor of; the pride of B．be proud of; the pride of C．take pride in; the proud of 7．—Some students are worried about the High School Entrance Examination. —We should be confident in ourselves. _______ we try our best, we won’t regret. A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as 8．—This is the first picture of my brother ________ was taken in Hangzhou ten years ago. —Your brother looked very short then. A．who B．that C．which 9．—Dear boys and girls, do you still remember ________ four years ago? —To realize our dreams! A．how you came here B．what did you come here for C．why you came here 10．—Has the problem been solved? —Not yet. Though we have two plans, _______ of them can work very well. A．either B．neither C．both 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） We all know that sports and exercise are important parts of staying healthy, but they can also be life-changing in other ways. Khovan Hussein, a 19-year-old boy from England, was told he has autism (自闭症) at an early age. The other kids at school often made fun of his 11 in sports, as he had problems with his exercise skills. But when he was 14, Hussein was 12 to the world of wrestling (摔跤), and his great interest in it soon turned out to be a force for good. Hussein’s mother got him to take Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ，巴西柔术) lessons. Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein did well, and he became more 13 . His motor skills and physical health 14 , and his skills in the sport developed. At his first BJJ competition, he won a bronze medal (铜牌). “Sport has helped me, and I like helping people through sport because it can make shy people really 15 and confident,” Hussein told LiveWire, a local community organization. After winning several more medals, Hussein started 16 others in his school to join BJJ. His efforts paid off. He got a part-time job at a local gym and began to teach other students. He also 17 a TikTok account to encourage other students around the world with 18 needs to take part in sports. For his efforts, he won the Rotary Young Citizen Sporting Hero Award. In an interview with local newspaper the Warrington Guardian, Hussein expressed his happiness at his 19 and winning the award. “It was an 20 like no other. I really hope to continue to get others into sports no matter what their ability, background or age,” he said. 11．A．height B．trouble C．weight 12．A．introduced B．pushed C．connected 13．A．friendly B．polite C．confident 14．A．improved B．changed C．remained 15．A．serious B．humorous C．active 16．A．encouraging B．warning C．ordering 17．A．designed B．created C．opened 18．A．social B．secret C．special 19．A．achievements B．advantages C．lessons 20．A．express B．excuse C．experience 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） Common mallow (锦葵) The common mallow is a large plant. You can see it in grassy places. It has pink flowers. The juice from its leaves is good for bites (蜇伤). Buttercup (毛茛) Buttercups look like butter-coloured cups. Look for them in grassy places. Sometimes, so many flowers make the whole fields look yellow. Bluebell (蓝铃花) If you go to a wood or hillside in springtime, you might see lots of bluebells. They have flowers that look like tiny bells and they have a strong sweet smell. Common daisy (雏菊) Look for daisies in short grass in gardens and parks. They flower in the daytime and close at night. Their name probably comes from “day’s-eye”. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21．What color are the common mallows? A．Blue. B．Pink. C．White. 22．Where do people usually see the buttercups? A．In woods. B．On hillsides. C．In grassy places. 23．How long do the bluebells flower in a year? A．About 3 months. B．About 5 months. C．About 7 months. 24．Which of the following is about the common daisy? A．The flowers have a strong sweet smell. B．The juice from its leaves is good for bites. C．The flowers open in the daytime and close at night. 25．Where can we read the text? A．A cartoon storybook. B．A nature guidebook. C．A computer textbook. （B） I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his care and love in my childhood were much more than that. I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed solving or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from maths homework as a student to career choices as a young adult. He always expected that I should do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards (水平). He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something I’d taken for granted (理所当然) until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grow up not believing in themselves. As I was growing up, my father also showed me how a woman should be respected. He got along with my mum with love and respect. Therefore, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would finally marry. Dad was truly a living picture of honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep influence fathers have on their daughters’ lives. That is why I want to thank my dad for the example of love that he has been to me throughout my life. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26．The father helped the girl with her study instead of job choices. 27．The father’s unconditional love helped the girl learn to love herself. 28．The girls’ friends were fortunate enough to have the same type fathers. 29．From the father’s example, the girl learnt that women should be respected. 30．The story tells us that the writer appreciates her father’s love a lot. （C） Nowadays, we can receive deliveries (递送物) in different ways, such as by a drone (无人机) or by mail. For customers of Shake Shack, a fast-food restaurant in Los Angeles, their hamburgers may be sent by a robot instead of a deliveryman. The fast-food restaurant sells hamburgers, chips and more. When ordering a meal from Shake Shack through the Uber Eats app, customers can choose to have their food delivered by a robot. The robot can drive itself from the restaurant to their homes. Customers can then track the robot through their phones. They can see its journey from the restaurant to their addresses. The robot is invented by Serve Robotics. It is around 1 meter tall and looks like a box on four wheels, with two lights at the front which look like eyes. According to reports, the robot can carry up to 23 kilograms at a top speed of 11 km per hour and they only travel on sidewalks. Food orders are put into a safe space that can only be opened by the customers with the Uber Eats app when the robot arrives at their homes. Since 2022, the robots have already made thousands of deliveries for Uber Eats in Los Angeles. However. there can be problems. Although Serve Robotics says that its robots finish their deliveries over 99% of the time, some online videos show that people are breaking the robots and taking away what’s inside them. The robots can also have problems traveling on roads that are broken or not smooth, and some people are worried they might block (堵塞) sidewalks. The good news is that some scientists are working on the problems. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31．Why does Shake Shack use a robot? A．To improve its food level. B．To deliver meals to customers. C．To give its deliveryman training. 32．What does the underlined word “track” mean? A．追踪 B．包装 C．训练 33．Which of the following is the robot mentioned in Paragraph 3? A． B． C． 34．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The history of Uber Eats. B．The plans of Serve Robotics. C．The problems of robot deliveries. 35．What will the writer probably write next? A．Where to buy the robots. B．When to finish deliveries. C．How to deal with the problems. （D） By now, you’ve spent years sitting in front of a school desk. You also need to sit while doing homework or using your computer at home. 36 Poor posture (姿势) can lead to lower back pain, neck pain and many other painful conditions. ●Start with your shoulders Our shoulders play an important role in keeping good overall posture. Naturally, all of our body weight falls forward. Our back muscles (肌肉) have to work all the time to keep us upright (挺直的). 37 That way, the muscles in our back and neck don’t have to work as hard. ●Keep your screen or book right in front of you It’s hard enough to stay in the same position for hours without a break. If you keep your screen or book off-center from your chair, you’ll have to turn your body and head to see it. This is a common cause of sitting pain. Move your desk so that your screen or book is directly in front of you. 38 ● 39 If your arms are not supported, they will sooner or later start to pull on your neck and shoulders. Therefore, your chair should have armrests to support your elbows (肘部). ●Take breaks 40 Consider setting an alarm to check your posture every hour. A．Rest your arms. B．Make sure you take regular breaks. C．Raise or lower it slightly so that the top is at eye level. D．That’s why we need to keep our shoulders pulled back. E．But do you really know how to sit properly at your desk? 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题2分） 从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) （Two students, Jack and Jerry, are talking in the park.） A: Hi, Jerry! Nice to meet you here. B: Hi, Jack! 41 A: Do you often come here to exercise? B: Yes. I come here every weekend. I like running here. What about you? A: 42 It’s really fun and it can make me fit. B: Sounds interesting! I never played basketball. 43 A: Not really. You just need to learn to pass the ball and shoot. It’s easy to learn. Do you want to try? B: 44 Can you teach me? A: No problem! I’m sure you will like it. B: 45 A: Let’s start from tomorrow morning. We can meet here at 7:00. B: OK. See you then. A．Is it difficult? B．Sure! I’d love to. C．When shall we begin? D．Nice to meet you, too. E．How do you usually come here? F．How often do you play basketball? G．I often play basketball with my friends. 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次) popular,   shows,   better,   easily,   tools,   future,   with,   started,   natural,   is used Wood carving (木雕) is a traditional skill of turning wood into works of art or other useful things. It’s about using special 46 to make wood come to life by cutting, shaping, and smoothing it. People 47 carving wood using simple tools like stones in ancient times. During the Warring States Period (战国时期), wood carving became really 48 . This happened because there were lots of tools that made carving easier. In Beijing’s Palace Museum, there’s a famous work called the Warring States Wooden Maid (战国木雕女佣). It 49 how people were good at carving wood back then. As time went on and we got 50 tools, wood carving got more and more improved. When people make a wood carving, they first draw out its shape, pick the right kind of wood, then carefully start using tools to carve it. People need to be careful and patient because wood can 51 get broken. Finally, after the carving is done, they polish (抛光) the wood carving to make it smooth. Wood carving 52 in many ways. They can make spaces like homes or offices look comfortable and 53 when they’re put there. Wood carving is an old art that still has a bright 54 . As technology gets better, old ways of carving are connected 55 new tools, creating wonderful carvings for us. In the future, wood carving will have new styles that connect modern looks with cultural influences. People will also focus more on being eco-friendly (环境友好的) by using recycled wood. （B） Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Parents often send children to best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra activities like playing a musical instrument or a ball game, and so on. Some Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a great deal of money on children’s education. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give to their children is usually very cheap. Parents can’t see that their children’s skills are different, skilled in some areas while poor in others. The problem is that parents are only educating the ir children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills. They need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing (针线) and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs time. Cooking also needs patience. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. A well-cooked dinner will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious (好奇的). He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them.Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important. 任务1: 阅读短文, 完成同义句转换, 每空一词。 56．Parents often send children to best schools or even abroad. Children often to best schools or even abroad by parents. 任务2: 根据短文内容回答问题。 57．Is the best early education that parents can give to their children usually very expensive? 58．What does cooking need? 59．When parents give a child some old machines, what will he spend hours doing? （C） The Christmas Present Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood, and quite a few houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was high enough to escape it. Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a new house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to attend to. “Well,” Elizabeth explained to her friends, “At the end of World War II, there was a poor woman in a town in France. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas. I’m going to get just one present for us all. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present.’ She said to her own children. The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas present.” 60．Elizabeth’s house was high it can escape from the flood. 61．At the end of World War, there was a poor woman in a town in France. 62．Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to of. 63．The children were excited to such a present. 64．I think Elizabeth’s family is . (1 word) 六．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Let’s imagine this picture. The sky is dark and the snow is falling to the fields. The Tang Dynasty poet and 65 (music) Bai Juyi is very warm by the fire, drinking wine with his friend. He feels 66 (comfort) and writes about the snowy weather at Xiaoxue like this: There is snow in the dusk air outside. How about a cup of wine inside? Xiaoxue is 67 20th solar term. It 68 (call) “Minor Snow” as well. But it is a different idea 69 the “Minor Snow” reported in a weather forecast. The temperature of most areas in the north 70 (drop) to zero degrees and below. The light snow freezes at night, but melts 71 (quick) during the day. Chinese people believe the coldness is very important to farming, as snow can kill pests and make the soil rich. There’s an old saying, “ 72 the sky is full of snow during Minor Snow, next year will be a harvest year.” However, cold air may also cause people 73 (get) sick. So Chinese people drink hot soup or wine and eat more food to keep 74 (they) warm when Xiaoxue comes. 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是李华，昨天你的英国朋友Tony发来邮件：“听说2024年12月中国春节申遗成功了，我非常好奇你家是如何度过第一个非遗春节的，可以和我分享一下吗？”请根据以下提示内容，给Tony写一封回信。 提示内容： 1. 介绍一下你家今年过春节的活动；（至少三点） 2. 谈谈你对春节申遗成功的看法；（至今两点） 3. 邀请Tony明年来中国和你一起过春节。 注意事项： 1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。 提示词：the Intangible Cultural Heritage非物质文化遗产 add to the list 列入名单 reunion团聚 Dear Tony. I’m glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考押题预测卷（黑龙江卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意幕项 速纪标记口 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右测怕的[条码粘贴处的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折善、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■铝误-[√[×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJ[BIICHDIE] 6.[AJ[B][C] 11.A1IB1【C1 16.A1【B1[C1 2A1[B1[C1[D[E1 7.A1[B1[Cj 12A1[B1[C1 17.A1[B1[C1 3.[A][BI[CIDIE] 8.[A][B][C] 13.A1[B1IC1 18.A1IB1I1 4[A][B][CHDHE] 9[A][B][C] 14.A1IB1【C1 19.A1IB1[C1 5[A][B][CHDIE] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 31[A][B][C] 36.[A][B][C][D][E] 22.A1IB1【C1 27A][B][C] 32A1IB1[C1 37.[A][B][C][DIE] 25.A1IB1[C1 28.(A][B ][C] 33.A1[B1IC1 38.A1【B1IC1IDIE1 24.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C] 34.A[B1【C1 39.A1【B1【C1ID[E】 25.A1[B1[C1 30.A1IB1[C1 35.[A1[Bj[C1 40.[A][B][C][DIE] 三 41A1[B1[C1ID[E1[F1[G1 42(AI[BJ[CJIDHEJ[FJ[GI 43.[AI[B][C][DHEJ[FJ[G] 44(AI[BJICI[DHEJIFI[G] 45.[AI[B][C][DIE][F][G] 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区碱内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、任务性阅读 (A) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54 55 (B) 56 57. 58 59. 60 (c) 61. 62 63 64 65 六。语法填空 65 66 67. 68 69 70. 71. 72 73. 74 七.写作（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 2025年中考押题预测卷（黑龙江卷） 英语 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C6．B7．B8．B9．C10．B 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B （B） 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．A （C） 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．C （D） 36．E 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题2分） 41．D 42．G 43．A 44．B 45．C 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （A） 46．tools 47．started 48．popular 49．shows 50．better 51．easily 52．is used 53．natural 54．future 55．with （B） 56． are sent 57．No, it isn’t. 58．It needs time and patience. 59．Studying them and trying to fix them. （C） 60． so that 61． the Second 62． take care 63．very get/receive/have 64．kind/loving 六．语法填空（10分） 65．musician 66．comfortable 67．the 68．is called 69．from 70．drops 71．quickly 72．If 73．to get 74．themselves 七、书面表达（本题共20分） Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. I’d love to share how we celebrated this special Spring Festival with you. This year, we had a wonderful Spring Festival. On New Year’s Eve, when our family gathered for the reunion dinner, dumplings were the star dish. We also decorated our house with traditional red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets. In the evening, we watched the CCTV Spring Festival Gala together. I’m extremely delighted that the Spring Festival was added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage list. It not only preserves our traditions but also promotes Chinese culture globally. I warmly invite you to experience this joyful festival with me in China next year! Best wishes! Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考押题预测卷（黑龙江卷） 英语 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1．The earthquake in Myanmar (缅甸) happened ________ the afternoon of March 28th, 2025. President Xi Jinping sent a message to Myanmar after ________ 7.7-magnitude (级) earthquake. A．in, the B．on, the C．on, a 2．March 15th is a special day called Consumer Rights Day (消费者权益日). We heard of some ________ news about food and online safety on that day. A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 3．—Have you heard two young dancers from China danced in Paris. They won the ________ place. —Yes. They danced at a big ________ called Juste Debout. They got China’s best result. A．fourth, event B．fortieth, exercise C．four, matter 4．—Jack, I saw your English teacher in the office just now. —It ________ be him. He has ________ Shanghai since the beginning of this term. A．can’t, gone to B．can’t, been in C．mustn’t, been to 5．Try to be as careful as you can in the exam. The ________ you check your paper, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．more careful, fewer B．more carefully, less C．more carefully, fewer 6．Many young children admire pop stars best. But I think we should ________ the scientists like Yang Zhenning because they are ________ China. A．in honor of; the pride of B．be proud of; the pride of C．take pride in; the proud of 7．—Some students are worried about the High School Entrance Examination. —We should be confident in ourselves. _______ we try our best, we won’t regret. A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as 8．—This is the first picture of my brother ________ was taken in Hangzhou ten years ago. —Your brother looked very short then. A．who B．that C．which 9．—Dear boys and girls, do you still remember ________ four years ago? —To realize our dreams! A．how you came here B．what did you come here for C．why you came here 10．—Has the problem been solved? —Not yet. Though we have two plans, _______ of them can work very well. A．either B．neither C．both 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） We all know that sports and exercise are important parts of staying healthy, but they can also be life-changing in other ways. Khovan Hussein, a 19-year-old boy from England, was told he has autism (自闭症) at an early age. The other kids at school often made fun of his 11 in sports, as he had problems with his exercise skills. But when he was 14, Hussein was 12 to the world of wrestling (摔跤), and his great interest in it soon turned out to be a force for good. Hussein’s mother got him to take Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ，巴西柔术) lessons. Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein did well, and he became more 13 . His motor skills and physical health 14 , and his skills in the sport developed. At his first BJJ competition, he won a bronze medal (铜牌). “Sport has helped me, and I like helping people through sport because it can make shy people really 15 and confident,” Hussein told LiveWire, a local community organization. After winning several more medals, Hussein started 16 others in his school to join BJJ. His efforts paid off. He got a part-time job at a local gym and began to teach other students. He also 17 a TikTok account to encourage other students around the world with 18 needs to take part in sports. For his efforts, he won the Rotary Young Citizen Sporting Hero Award. In an interview with local newspaper the Warrington Guardian, Hussein expressed his happiness at his 19 and winning the award. “It was an 20 like no other. I really hope to continue to get others into sports no matter what their ability, background or age,” he said. 11．A．height B．trouble C．weight 12．A．introduced B．pushed C．connected 13．A．friendly B．polite C．confident 14．A．improved B．changed C．remained 15．A．serious B．humorous C．active 16．A．encouraging B．warning C．ordering 17．A．designed B．created C．opened 18．A．social B．secret C．special 19．A．achievements B．advantages C．lessons 20．A．express B．excuse C．experience 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） Common mallow (锦葵) The common mallow is a large plant. You can see it in grassy places. It has pink flowers. The juice from its leaves is good for bites (蜇伤). Buttercup (毛茛) Buttercups look like butter-coloured cups. Look for them in grassy places. Sometimes, so many flowers make the whole fields look yellow. Bluebell (蓝铃花) If you go to a wood or hillside in springtime, you might see lots of bluebells. They have flowers that look like tiny bells and they have a strong sweet smell. Common daisy (雏菊) Look for daisies in short grass in gardens and parks. They flower in the daytime and close at night. Their name probably comes from “day’s-eye”. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21．What color are the common mallows? A．Blue. B．Pink. C．White. 22．Where do people usually see the buttercups? A．In woods. B．On hillsides. C．In grassy places. 23．How long do the bluebells flower in a year? A．About 3 months. B．About 5 months. C．About 7 months. 24．Which of the following is about the common daisy? A．The flowers have a strong sweet smell. B．The juice from its leaves is good for bites. C．The flowers open in the daytime and close at night. 25．Where can we read the text? A．A cartoon storybook. B．A nature guidebook. C．A computer textbook. （B） I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his care and love in my childhood were much more than that. I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed solving or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from maths homework as a student to career choices as a young adult. He always expected that I should do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards (水平). He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something I’d taken for granted (理所当然) until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grow up not believing in themselves. As I was growing up, my father also showed me how a woman should be respected. He got along with my mum with love and respect. Therefore, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would finally marry. Dad was truly a living picture of honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep influence fathers have on their daughters’ lives. That is why I want to thank my dad for the example of love that he has been to me throughout my life. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26．The father helped the girl with her study instead of job choices. 27．The father’s unconditional love helped the girl learn to love herself. 28．The girls’ friends were fortunate enough to have the same type fathers. 29．From the father’s example, the girl learnt that women should be respected. 30．The story tells us that the writer appreciates her father’s love a lot. （C） Nowadays, we can receive deliveries (递送物) in different ways, such as by a drone (无人机) or by mail. For customers of Shake Shack, a fast-food restaurant in Los Angeles, their hamburgers may be sent by a robot instead of a deliveryman. The fast-food restaurant sells hamburgers, chips and more. When ordering a meal from Shake Shack through the Uber Eats app, customers can choose to have their food delivered by a robot. The robot can drive itself from the restaurant to their homes. Customers can then track the robot through their phones. They can see its journey from the restaurant to their addresses. The robot is invented by Serve Robotics. It is around 1 meter tall and looks like a box on four wheels, with two lights at the front which look like eyes. According to reports, the robot can carry up to 23 kilograms at a top speed of 11 km per hour and they only travel on sidewalks. Food orders are put into a safe space that can only be opened by the customers with the Uber Eats app when the robot arrives at their homes. Since 2022, the robots have already made thousands of deliveries for Uber Eats in Los Angeles. However. there can be problems. Although Serve Robotics says that its robots finish their deliveries over 99% of the time, some online videos show that people are breaking the robots and taking away what’s inside them. The robots can also have problems traveling on roads that are broken or not smooth, and some people are worried they might block (堵塞) sidewalks. The good news is that some scientists are working on the problems. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31．Why does Shake Shack use a robot? A．To improve its food level. B．To deliver meals to customers. C．To give its deliveryman training. 32．What does the underlined word “track” mean? A．追踪 B．包装 C．训练 33．Which of the following is the robot mentioned in Paragraph 3? A． B． C． 34．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The history of Uber Eats. B．The plans of Serve Robotics. C．The problems of robot deliveries. 35．What will the writer probably write next? A．Where to buy the robots. B．When to finish deliveries. C．How to deal with the problems. （D） By now, you’ve spent years sitting in front of a school desk. You also need to sit while doing homework or using your computer at home. 36 Poor posture (姿势) can lead to lower back pain, neck pain and many other painful conditions. ●Start with your shoulders Our shoulders play an important role in keeping good overall posture. Naturally, all of our body weight falls forward. Our back muscles (肌肉) have to work all the time to keep us upright (挺直的). 37 That way, the muscles in our back and neck don’t have to work as hard. ●Keep your screen or book right in front of you It’s hard enough to stay in the same position for hours without a break. If you keep your screen or book off-center from your chair, you’ll have to turn your body and head to see it. This is a common cause of sitting pain. Move your desk so that your screen or book is directly in front of you. 38 ● 39 If your arms are not supported, they will sooner or later start to pull on your neck and shoulders. Therefore, your chair should have armrests to support your elbows (肘部). ●Take breaks 40 Consider setting an alarm to check your posture every hour. A．Rest your arms. B．Make sure you take regular breaks. C．Raise or lower it slightly so that the top is at eye level. D．That’s why we need to keep our shoulders pulled back. E．But do you really know how to sit properly at your desk? 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题2分） 从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) （Two students, Jack and Jerry, are talking in the park.） A: Hi, Jerry! Nice to meet you here. B: Hi, Jack! 41 A: Do you often come here to exercise? B: Yes. I come here every weekend. I like running here. What about you? A: 42 It’s really fun and it can make me fit. B: Sounds interesting! I never played basketball. 43 A: Not really. You just need to learn to pass the ball and shoot. It’s easy to learn. Do you want to try? B: 44 Can you teach me? A: No problem! I’m sure you will like it. B: 45 A: Let’s start from tomorrow morning. We can meet here at 7:00. B: OK. See you then. A．Is it difficult? B．Sure! I’d love to. C．When shall we begin? D．Nice to meet you, too. E．How do you usually come here? F．How often do you play basketball? G．I often play basketball with my friends. 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次) popular,   shows,   better,   easily,   tools,   future,   with,   started,   natural,   is used Wood carving (木雕) is a traditional skill of turning wood into works of art or other useful things. It’s about using special 46 to make wood come to life by cutting, shaping, and smoothing it. People 47 carving wood using simple tools like stones in ancient times. During the Warring States Period (战国时期), wood carving became really 48 . This happened because there were lots of tools that made carving easier. In Beijing’s Palace Museum, there’s a famous work called the Warring States Wooden Maid (战国木雕女佣). It 49 how people were good at carving wood back then. As time went on and we got 50 tools, wood carving got more and more improved. When people make a wood carving, they first draw out its shape, pick the right kind of wood, then carefully start using tools to carve it. People need to be careful and patient because wood can 51 get broken. Finally, after the carving is done, they polish (抛光) the wood carving to make it smooth. Wood carving 52 in many ways. They can make spaces like homes or offices look comfortable and 53 when they’re put there. Wood carving is an old art that still has a bright 54 . As technology gets better, old ways of carving are connected 55 new tools, creating wonderful carvings for us. In the future, wood carving will have new styles that connect modern looks with cultural influences. People will also focus more on being eco-friendly (环境友好的) by using recycled wood. （B） Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Parents often send children to best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra activities like playing a musical instrument or a ball game, and so on. Some Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a great deal of money on children’s education. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give to their children is usually very cheap. Parents can’t see that their children’s skills are different, skilled in some areas while poor in others. The problem is that parents are only educating the ir children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills. They need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing (针线) and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs time. Cooking also needs patience. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. A well-cooked dinner will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious (好奇的). He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them.Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important. 任务1: 阅读短文, 完成同义句转换, 每空一词。 56．Parents often send children to best schools or even abroad. Children often to best schools or even abroad by parents. 任务2: 根据短文内容回答问题。 57．Is the best early education that parents can give to their children usually very expensive? 58．What does cooking need? 59．When parents give a child some old machines, what will he spend hours doing? （C） The Christmas Present Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood, and quite a few houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was high enough to escape it. Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a new house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to attend to. “Well,” Elizabeth explained to her friends, “At the end of World War II, there was a poor woman in a town in France. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas. I’m going to get just one present for us all. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present.’ She said to her own children. The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas present.” 60．Elizabeth’s house was high it can escape from the flood. 61．At the end of World War, there was a poor woman in a town in France. 62．Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to of. 63．The children were excited to such a present. 64．I think Elizabeth’s family is . (1 word) 六．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Let’s imagine this picture. The sky is dark and the snow is falling to the fields. The Tang Dynasty poet and 65 (music) Bai Juyi is very warm by the fire, drinking wine with his friend. He feels 66 (comfort) and writes about the snowy weather at Xiaoxue like this: There is snow in the dusk air outside. How about a cup of wine inside? Xiaoxue is 67 20th solar term. It 68 (call) “Minor Snow” as well. But it is a different idea 69 the “Minor Snow” reported in a weather forecast. The temperature of most areas in the north 70 (drop) to zero degrees and below. The light snow freezes at night, but melts 71 (quick) during the day. Chinese people believe the coldness is very important to farming, as snow can kill pests and make the soil rich. There’s an old saying, “ 72 the sky is full of snow during Minor Snow, next year will be a harvest year.” However, cold air may also cause people 73 (get) sick. So Chinese people drink hot soup or wine and eat more food to keep 74 (they) warm when Xiaoxue comes. 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是李华，昨天你的英国朋友Tony发来邮件：“听说2024年12月中国春节申遗成功了，我非常好奇你家是如何度过第一个非遗春节的，可以和我分享一下吗？”请根据以下提示内容，给Tony写一封回信。 提示内容： 1. 介绍一下你家今年过春节的活动；（至少三点） 2. 谈谈你对春节申遗成功的看法；（至今两点） 3. 邀请Tony明年来中国和你一起过春节。 注意事项： 1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。 提示词：the Intangible Cultural Heritage非物质文化遗产 add to the list 列入名单 reunion团聚 Dear Tony. I’m glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$