英语（新高考八省专用02）-学易金卷：2025年高考押题预测卷

2025年高考押题预测卷 (新八省专用02) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 妹考 条 码粘贴 处 准考 证 号： 注意事项 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 67 111A11B1C 16 IAIIBIIC 1 3 8 IAIIBIIC 1 10 20 21 D 26 B A B C D 36 A B I D F IG 22 B 因 D 78390 213145 E F G D D F 量 41 A B C D A B 51 D 56 D B B 打锅物销 BBB see 锅9 << D ic B B D A C D 非选择题 (请在各试题的答题区内作答) 苏 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节， 满分45分) 第二节（共10小题： 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 61. 62. 63. 64 65. 66. 67. 68 69 70. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 第四部分写作巷两杭满众5超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效： 第一节（满分15分） My Summer Growth 密 --一- …封 第二节（满分25分） 一线 She asked Mr.Carter for permission and began by taking on small tasks. Then one day,Mr.Carter rushed in with unexpected news:Olivia had suddenly fallen ill. 英语第2页（共2页） ■■■ ■■■■■■■ ■■■ ■■ 请在各题目的答圆区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 超 5 55 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 器 ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 2025年高考押题预测卷（新八省专用02） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the man going to do first? A．Have a meeting with the woman. B．Pick up his son from school. C．Work on a report. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Would you please come to my office at five o’clock this afternoon? M: Can I meet you tomorrow instead? My son will be home from school at 5:30 p.m. I must finish this report before then. 2．Why does the woman look worried? A．She had a car accident. B．Her friend got injured. C．Her party was put off. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Are you okay, Ivy? You look worried. W: Peter called last night and announced to me that he would not be able to come to my party. M: That’s too bad. Did he say why? W: He had had a car accident and had broken his arm. 3．What can we infer from the conversation? A．The woman doesn’t like spiderman movies. B．The woman prefers to watch movies at home. C．The man will try to book tickets earlier next time. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you want to watch the new Spiderman movie this weekend? W: I’d love to, but the tickets are sold out. Maybe we can try next week? M: Sure, I’ll check the schedule and book in advance. 4．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Aging problems. B．The secret of the brain. C．Benefits of learning a new language. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you know that learning a language can improve our brain and give us a longer life? W: I can’t believe it! How can that possibly be true? M: Studies have shown that it can put off some problems of old age. 5．What’s the conversation mainly about? A．Job cuts. B．Business expansions. C．Employee promotions. 【答案】A 【原文】W: OK, the boss just told me the company is only cutting a few jobs. She said not to worry. M: How is that supposed to make me feel better? Steve just got fired today. W: But she said the company is fine. M: Sounds like she is trying to hide the truth. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What will the man probably be doing at 10:00 a. m. tomorrow? A．Having a meal with Ms. Carey. B．Talking about marketing strategies. C．Attending a budget review meeting. 7．When is tomorrow’s conference call scheduled to begin? A．At 3:00 p. m. B．At 4:30 p. m. C．At 5:30 p. m. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Mr. Warren. I want to brief you on tomorrow’s schedule. M: OK. Please go ahead. W: In the morning, you will have a strategy meeting with the marketing team at 10:00. Then, you will have lunch with the client Ms. Carey at noon. M: What about the afternoon? W: There will be a conference call with the international partners at 3:00, followed by a budget review meeting at 4:30. I’ve arranged everything including your materials. M: Thank you, Jane. Please ensure all the documents are in order for the meetings. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the woman want to do at first? A．Have a picnic. B．Visit her family. C．Go fishing. 9．Why doesn’t the woman want to play basketball? A．The basketball court is too far away. B．Doing exercise makes her tired. C．The weather is too hot. 10．Where do the speakers decide to go first? A．To a cafe. B．To a park. C．To a swimming pool. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: What a lovely day! Let’s go for a picnic. M: Where? W: By the river. We can watch the ducks, maybe even go for a swim. M: You’re joking. We’ll get sunburned on a day like this. It would be awful. W: Lots of people go there. I saw a family fishing there yesterday. Do you have a better idea? M: Let’s have a game of basketball in the park. W: Oh no, it’s far too hot today. The best time to do exercise is later in the day, when it’s cooler. M: Maybe we could just have a walk in the park and then stop for something to eat at the cafe there. W: OK. Let’s go. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Why did Susan take part in the race? A．To improve her health. B．To accompany her brother. C．To raise money for a hospital. 12．What made Susan annoyed about the training? A．Getting up too early. B．Missing social events. C．Running in crowded streets. 13．How did Susan feel about the race? A．It's relaxing. B．It's depressing. C．It's worthwhile. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．C 【原文】M: Susan, what made you sign up for the 125-kilometer desert race? W: My brother told me about it. I’m not exactly in peak shape, but I wanted to push my limits and make a positive impact by raising money for the children’s hospital in the town. M: Was training tough for the race? W: Getting up at 5: 00 a. m. for runs was sometimes necessary, but I liked seeing the empty streets. The annoying part was missing out on social events with friends because of my training. M: How did you feel when you finished the race? W: Crossing the finish line with my mom cheering me on was an amazing feeling. M: Did you go to the post-race celebration party? W: They had a party the night we finished, but I was so exhausted that I fell asleep and missed it! It was still an incredible experience. I didn’t win, but participating was rewarding enough. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What does the woman think at first? A．The man is in a good mood. B．The man is confused about something. C．The man has found out some bad news. 15．Where do the speakers live now? A．In France. B．In Canada. C．In Australia. 16．Why didn’t the man tell the woman he applied for a new job? A．Because he wasn’t really sure of it. B．Because he wanted to give her a surprise. C．Because he knew she wouldn’t want to move. 17．What can we learn about the speakers? A．They will wait to make a decision. B．They speak more than one language. C．They have more than one child. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Hey, is everything all right, Mitch? You’ve got a strange look on your face. M: I just found out that… Oh, I can’t believe this! W: Look, no matter what happens, we’ll face it together, OK? M: That’s sweet. But it’s not bad news. Quite the opposite, actually. W: What? I’m confused. Tell me what’s going on. M: Tracy, I’ve just been offered a job in Paris. W: What? That’s about 5, 000 miles away from Toronto! And I didn’t even know you were looking for another job. M: I wasn’t. I like my current position of Sydney Design. I just applied for this because it looked like a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. I didn’t tell you because it seemed that my chance of actually getting it was one in a million. W: Well, congratulations! But I’m not so sure we can move to another country. M: Tracy, the position is Assistant Director of the European office. I’d be in charge of basically the whole company out there. W: It sounds great, but are you sure we can afford to live there? Just the moving costs alone might be thousands of dollars. M: The job comes with a corner office, a car with a driver, and an apartment overlooking the Eiffel Tower. Plus they’ll cover all moving costs and pay for school for our kids. W: Um… Maybe I’ll have to start learning French! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker doing? A．Looking for employees. B．Hosting a radio program. C．Giving a lecture. 19．What is the goal of the Forget Me Not Cafe? A．Making reality shows popular. B．Providing the most delicious dishes. C．Offering the weak group job opportunities. 20．What is the most difficult thing for A-Coffee employees? A．Communicating with customers. B．Making customized coffee. C．Working out meal costs. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】 W: Hello, listeners. I’m Ruby. Welcome to 6 Minutes News. In today’s program, I’m going to introduce two special restaurants in Shanghai to you. The first one is a restaurant called the Forget Me Not Cafe and it is run by the reality show of the same name. The restaurant shares the reality show’s goal of providing job opportunities for the weak group, especially those elderly people who have cognition disorders. Here customers are very tolerant of being given the wrong dish by servers. Now, there are eight elderly employees, together with other waiters, bringing warmth to every customer with thoughtful service. The second one is A-Coffee, which is open daily from 11:30 am to 3:30 pm. Unlike other coffee shops, the employees of A-Coffee are young people with autism. The hardest part for them is making conversation with customers, but after receiving professional training, they can make a cup of coffee in three minutes and know how to serve customers. Well, have you ever been to these two restaurants? Now, let’s take a call from our listeners… 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （原创试题） 题源出处： https://thecollegecrest.beehiiv.com/p/20-competitions-for-high-school-students 4 Competitions for High School Students. The Saatchi Gallery Art Prize for Schools About: A global art competition celebrating emerging talent in visual arts. Submissions include drawings, paintings, sculptures, and installations created by school students. Location: London, UK (open globally). Eligibility: Students aged 5–18 attending school. Prizes: Cash prizes of up to £10,000 for the winners and their schools. Competition Dates: Exhibition in spring 2025. National Geographic Student Photo Contest About: This competition invites young photographers to capture the beauty and diversity of the world around them. Themes include wildlife, landscapes, and human connection. Location: Online (open globally). Eligibility: Students aged 13–18. Prizes: Cameras, gear, and publication in National Geographic. Competition Dates: Results announced in June 2025. Regeneron Science Talent Search (Regeneron STS) About: Known as the “Nobel Prize for High School Students,” the Regeneron STS is one of the most prestigious STEM competitions. It recognizes students who conduct original, independent research in science, technology, engineering, or mathematics. Finalists present their projects to professional judges and compete for scholarships and accolades. Location: USA (open globally for U.S. citizens or residents). Eligibility: High school seniors with independent research projects. Prizes: Top winner receives $250,000; over $1.8 million in awards for other finalists. Competition Dates: June 1, 2025. Technovation Girls About: This global competition encourages young women to develop mobile applications that solve real-world problems. Teams of girls aged 8–18 receive mentorship to learn coding, entrepreneurship, and project management skills, fostering innovation and leadership in STEM. Location: Global (virtual and regional events). Eligibility: Girls aged 8–18, working in teams with an adult mentor. Prizes: Cash awards and recognition; opportunities to present projects at international forums. Competition Dates: June 2025. 21. Who can join the Saatchi Gallery Art Prize? A. School students aged 5–18. B. Young artists under 20. C. Professional sculptors. D. Global university students. 22. What is the focus of the National Geographic Student Photo Contest? A. Wildlife and landscapes. B. Mobile app development. C. Scientific research projects. D. Traditional handcraft skills. 23. What is unique about Regeneron STS eligibility? A. Open to global participants. B. Limited to U.S. citizens or residents. C. Requires team participation. D. Accepts students under 18. 【答案】21．A 22．A 23．B 【文章大意】​本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四项全球高中生竞赛，涵盖艺术、摄影、科学和科技领域，分别说明其参赛要求、奖项设置及核心主题。 21. 【答案】A​​ 【解析】细节理解题 根据"The Saatchi Gallery Art Prize for Schools"部分"Eligibility: Students aged 5–18 attending school"可知，参赛者为5-18岁在校学生。排除B（年龄不符）、C（非专业人士）和D（非大学生）。 22. 【答案】A​​ 【解析】细节理解题 "National Geographic Student Photo Contest"明确列出主题"wildlife, landscapes, and human connection"，选项A涵盖其中两项核心主题。排除B（对应Technovation Girls）、C（对应Regeneron STS）和D（未提及）。 23. 【答案】B​​ 【解析】细节理解题"Regeneron STS"的Eligibility注明"open globally for U.S. citizens or residents"，强调国籍限制。排除A（未提限制）、C（团队要求对应Technovation Girls）和D（要求高中毕业年级而非年龄）。 B Backpackers are all too familiar with the uncomfortable burden of a heavy bag, but scientists are investigating methods to lighten the load. A recent study by a Chinese research team introduced a backpack design that significantly reduces the amount of energy required by the user to carry it. Typically, as a person takes a step, the load inside their backpack often shifts up and down, pushing against the inside of the backpack with extra force, which can make the bag feel heavier than it actually is. “A backpack capable of minimizing these forces addresses a real pain point for many people who carry heavy loads during commuting, hiking, or running,” says Yanhe Zhu, a researcher at the Harbin Institute of Technology. “A product that can reduce this burden while enhancing comfort and flexibility would likely be very appealing.” Unlike existing suspension backpacks that use energy-consuming motors, Zhu and his team developed one that requires almost no external power. The backpack uses springs and sticks to balance the load, while a motor-controlled dampener (阻尼器) prevents the load from hitting the bag’s walls. When the load moves close to the walls, the dampener adjusts to cancel out the movement, and the energy it uses is sent back to the motor. This means only a small amount of power is needed to control the system, making it much more energy-efficient than other designs that need extra power for the motor. In experiments, volunteers wore both a regular backpack and the new design while walking on a walking test platform. The results demonstrated that the new design reduced energy use by over 11% compared to a conventional backpack. Zhu believes this technology holds significant commercial potential, and is interested in exploring ways to introduce it to market. “Our following task will involve integrating intelligent algorithms (算法)to enable the suspension backpack to adjust to a broader range of movement patterns, such as jumping,” says Zhu. 24．What is the main advantage of the new backpack? A．It is lighter in weight. B．It reduces the user’s energy use. C．It increases the storage capacity. D．It enhances the user’s walking speed. 25．What does the underlined phrase “minimizing these forces” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．Reducing the backpack’s weight. B．Increasing the comfort and flexibility. C．Preventing the load from shifting inside. D．Cutting down the energy needed to carry it. 26．What does paragraph 3 focus on? A．The limitations of traditional backpacks. B．The mechanical structure of the new backpack. C．The comparison between new and old backpacks. D．The energy-saving working principle of the new design. 27．What is Zhu’s next goal for the backpack design? A．To bring it to market. B．To boost its popularity. C．To expand its adaptability. D．To make it more comfortable. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．D 27．C 【导语】本文是说明文。文章围绕中国科研团队研发的一种新型背包展开，介绍了该背包的设计原理、优势以及实验效果，并提及了未来的发展方向。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“A recent study by a Chinese research team introduced a backpack design that significantly reduces the amount of energy required by the user to carry it.(中国研究小组最近的一项研究介绍了一种背包设计，大大减少了用户携带它所需的能量)”可知，新背包的主要优势是减少了用户携带背包所需的能量。故选B项。 25．词句猜测题。根据前文“Typically, as a person takes a step, the load inside their backpack often shifts up and down, pushing against the inside of the backpack with extra force, which can make the bag feel heavier than it actually is.(通常，当一个人迈出一步时，背包里的负荷经常上下移动，以额外的力量推着背包的内部，这可能会使背包感觉比实际要重)”可知，一种能减少背包内物品上下移动所产生的额外力量可知解决背包“重”这个问题。由此可知，“minimizing these forces”指的是减少背包内物品上下移动所产生的额外力量。故选C项。 26．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Unlike existing suspension backpacks that use energy-consuming motors, Zhu and his team developed one that requires almost no external power. The backpack uses springs and sticks to balance the load, while a motor-controlled dampener (阻尼器) prevents the load from hitting the bag’s walls. When the load moves close to the walls, the dampener adjusts to cancel out the movement, and the energy it uses is sent back to the motor. This means only a small amount of power is needed to control the system, making it much more energy-efficient than other designs that need extra power for the motor.(与现有的使用耗能马达的悬挂式背包不同，朱和他的团队开发了一种几乎不需要外部动力的背包。背包使用弹簧和棍子来平衡负载，而电机控制的阻尼器可以防止负载撞击包壁。当负载靠近墙壁移动时，阻尼器调整以抵消运动，并且它使用的能量被发送回电机。这意味着只需要少量的电力来控制系统，这使得它比其他需要额外电力的设计更节能)”可知，这一段主要关注新设计的节能工作原理。故选D项。 27．细节理解题。根据最后一段““Our following task will involve integrating intelligent algorithms (算法) to enable the suspension backpack to adjust to a broader range of movement patterns, such as jumping,” says Zhu.(Zhu说：“我们接下来的任务将涉及集成智能算法，使悬架背包能够适应更广泛的运动模式，比如跳跃。”)”可知，Zhu的下一个目标是通过集成智能算法，让背包能够适应更广泛的运动模式，即扩大其适应性。故选C项。 C Will machines turn on humanity? Will we become slaves for a superior artificial intelligence? While such questions may seem to belong to the field of science fiction, the world-ending potential of AI is becoming an increasingly urgent topic—mostly due to the rapid ongoing development of popular technologies like ChatGPT. The more extreme concerns around AI involve what’s known as the singularity. In his 2010 paper The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis, the philosopher David Chalmers describes the singularity as follows: “What happens when machines become more intelligent than humans? One view is that this event will be followed by an explosion to ever-greater levels of intelligence, as each generation of machines creates more intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explosion is now known as the ‘singularity’.” The main worry is that, if such a singularity event were to occur, we’d no longer have authority over what happens in society. While influential figures across AI research express real concern about the singularity, however, American philosopher Daniel Dennett doesn’t buy it. As he puts it, “I am not worried about humanity creating a race of super-intelligent agents, but that does not mean I am not worried. I see other, less dramatic, but much more likely, scenarios in the immediate future that are cause for concern.” He argues that smart technology presents us with more practical threats that have a far higher likelihood of occurring. As Dennett clarifies: “The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence. ” Take transport. It’s not just aviation and shipping industries that depend on GPS for safe and efficient navigation: how many individuals now turn to their smartphones instead of using a road map? As Dennett summarizes: “Use it or lose it is the rule of thumb cited at this point. . . how concerned should we be that we are dumbing ourselves down by our growing reliance on intelligent machines? ” 28．What makes the future of AI become a hot topic? A．Advancement of technologies. B．Popularity of science fiction. C．Humanity of machines. D．Rise of unemployment. 29．Which of the following can best describe “singularity”? A．It is a fictional design that populates science novels. B．It is a hypothetical point where machines beat human intelligence. C．It is a mathematical model that predicts the development of AI. D．It is a possible situation where intelligence explosion is under control. 30．According to Daniel Dennett, what should we really worry about? A．The probable occurrence of singularity. B．Human's creation of super thinking tools. C．Machine's dominance over human beings. D．Human's misjudgment of AI's capabilities. 31．What would be the best title for the text? A．Super-intelligence: the future trend of AI. B．Overreliance: the real danger of AI. C．Singularity: the uncontrollable nature of AI. D．Reliability: the wide application of AI. 【答案】28．A 29．B 30．D 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人工智能的潜在威胁及人们的不同观点。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“While such questions may seem to belong to the field of science fiction, the world-ending potential of AI is becoming an increasingly urgent topic—mostly due to the rapid ongoing development of popular technologies like ChatGPT.(虽然这些问题似乎属于科幻小说的范畴，但人工智能毁灭世界的潜力正成为一个日益紧迫的话题，这主要是由于ChatGPT等流行技术的快速发展)”可知，是技术的进步让AI的未来成为热门话题。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In his 2010 paper The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis, the philosopher David Chalmers describes the singularity as follows: “What happens when machines become more intelligent than humans? One view is that this event will be followed by an explosion to ever-greater levels of intelligence, as each generation of machines creates more intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explosion is now known as the ‘singularity’. ”(哲学家大卫·查尔默斯在2010年的论文《奇点：一种哲学分析》中这样描述奇点：“当机器变得比人类更聪明时会发生什么？一种观点认为，这一事件之后将是智力水平的爆炸式增长，因为每一代机器都会依次创造出更聪明的机器。这种智力爆炸现在被称为‘奇点’。”)”可知，“奇点”指的是一个假设的点，即机器的智力超过了人类。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence.(真正的危险不是比我们更聪明的机器会篡夺我们作为命运主宰者的角色，而是我们会高估我们最新思维工具的理解能力，轻易地将远远超出了它们的能力范围权力让渡给它们)”可知，丹尼尔·丹尼特认为，我们真正应该担心的是人类对AI能力的误判。故选D。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第三段“The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding authority to them far beyond their competence.(真正的危险并不在于那些比我们更聪明的机器会篡夺我们作为命运主宰者的角色，而在于我们会高估自己最新思维工具的理解能力，轻易地将远远超出了它们的能力范围权力让渡给它们)”和第四段的“As Dennett summarizes: “Use it or lose it is the rule of thumb cited at this point. . . how concerned should we be that we are dumbing ourselves down by our growing reliance on intelligent machines? ”(正如丹尼特所总结的那样：“‘用进废退’是当下常被提及的一条经验法则……我们越来越依赖智能机器，导致自身思维能力退化，这究竟该引起我们多大的担忧呢？”)” 可知，全文围绕人类对AI的过度依赖及其潜在危险展开。B选项“过度依赖：人工智能的真正危险”最符合文章主旨，是最佳标题。故选B。 D A line of people are disappearing, one by one, into a hedgerow (灌木树篱) on a hillside near Aylesbury, England. Hidden inside the thick hedgerow, under the spreading branches of a tree, is a spacious hole, with the shower head fixed to the tree’s trunk. As the benefits of spending time in green spaces are well-documented, people like Tony Langford see a beneficial opportunity. Thus he created this “hedge shower”, so campers on his farm can enjoy hot showers while being lost in nature. Today he’s showing a group of 15 local farmers how this is taking shape there, from community festivals to “nature bathing” walks. Eddie Rixon, a third-generation farmer at Lopemede Farm near Thame, is another. He took over the beef farm 10 years ago, but in 2019 there was a serious disease outbreak in the cattle. With such a large field left unproductive, he had to reassess its future. When a teacher at, his daughters’ forest school approached him about setting up an art centre last year, he realised he could launch an art forest school to make full use of the field. “Now we have the art forest school here and we’re making about 6,000 a year,” Rixon says. “Not only am I increasing the biodiversity here, I’m increasing the social and community aspect of educating children — and economically it’s working.” Meanwhile, Rixon is delighted that the farm is at the heart of the community again. He grew up reading comics that showed farmers shouting: “Get off my land!” We’ve kind of switched that to get on our land,” he laughs. But this isn’t a free-for-all. Rixon has a code of conduct for visitors, and some areas remain out of bounds for safety reasons. He’s also using technology to open up the farm remotely, including installing cameras in owl boxes, which allow local schoolchildren to watch owl’s chicks without disturbing their nests.“ Often, there’s a farm gate which is closed with a sign saying: ‘Beware of the dog’ or whatever,” says Langford. “I’m thinking — how can we open that farm gate?” 32．What is the benefit of the “hedge shower"? A．Campers can tour around the farm for free. B．Campers can bond with nature while bathing. C．Langford can overcome his financial hardship. D．Langford can preserve the unique green spaces. 33．Why did Rixon set up an art forest schoo1? A．To raise awareness of forest protection. B．To maximize the efficiency of the field. C．To fill the gap of fewer art schools there. D．To increase the biodiversity of the farm. 34．What is Rixon’s requirement for visitors? A．They should keep off the farmers’ land. B．They should enter the land by invitation. C．They should bring cameras to watch owls. D．They should be limited within certain areas. 35．Which word best describes farmers like Langford and Rixon? A．Conventional. B．Economical. C．Demanding. D．Pioneering. 【答案】32．B 33．B 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国的两位农民朗福德和里克森利用自家农场的资源，为游客和孩子们创造亲近自然的机会，同时也实现了农场的经济和社会效益。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thus he created this “hedge shower”, so campers on his farm can enjoy hot showers while being lost in nature. (于是他创造了这个“树篱淋浴”，这样他农场里的露营者就可以在享受热水淋浴的同时沉浸在大自然中。)” 可知，“树篱淋浴” 的好处是露营者可以在沐浴时与大自然亲密接触。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“With such a large field left unproductive, he had to reassess its future. When a teacher at, his daughters’ forest school approached him about setting up an art centre last year, he realised he could launch an art forest school to make full use of the field. (有这么大一块土地闲置着，他不得不重新评估它的未来。去年，当他女儿所在的森林学校的一位老师找他谈关于建立一个艺术中心的事情时，他意识到他可以开办一所艺术森林学校来充分利用这块土地。)” 可知，里克森开办艺术森林学校是为了最大限度地提高土地的利用率。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“Rixon has a code of conduct for visitors, and some areas remain out of bounds for safety reasons. (里克森对游客有行为准则，出于安全原因，一些区域禁止进入。)” 可知，里克森对游客的要求是他们应该被限制在某些区域内。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据第二段“Thus he created this “hedge shower”, so campers on his farm can enjoy hot showers while being lost in nature. (于是他创造了这个“树篱淋浴”，让他农场里的露营者可以在沉浸于大自然的同时享受热水淋浴。)” 以及第三段“With such a large field left unproductive, he had to reassess its future. When a teacher at, his daughters’ forest school approached him about setting up an art centre last year, he realised he could launch an art forest school to make full use of the field. (有这么大一片土地闲置着，他不得不重新评估它的未来。去年，当他女儿所在的森林学校的一位老师找他谈关于建立一个艺术中心的事情时，他意识到他可以开办一所艺术森林学校来充分利用这片土地。)” 可知，Langford 和 Rixon 两位农场主都在以创新的方式经营农场。故选D。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When the person you need to set boundaries with is yourself Boundaries are the limits that bind what we will allow for ourselves. 36 ; however, boundaries are equally important to ourselves. These are some areas where boundaries with ourselves count. Without boundaries, anxiety can affect every aspect of our lives, making it difficult to focus on anything else when a worry presents itself. 37 .When worries come up outside that time, you can reinforce this boundary by reminding yourself of the time you’ve put aside to work on this and taking a quick note to address it then. 38 , and breaking it can be equally difficult. People tend to talk to themselves much more harshly than they would anyone else. Setting boundaries regarding self-talk can start by acknowledging when you say something unkind to yourself and replacing it with something more reasonable. Self-care means a million things to a million people. It’s much more than getting your nails done or having a sweet coffee. It includes acknowledging and meeting anything within a scope of needs we have. Aspects of self-care can include time alone, connection, physical self-care, emotional expression, and more. 39 . Take note of what you need to be at your best, and schedule it. Clarifying and living by our values is a major component of setting boundaries with ourselves. How well we match our values in our actions is a measure of self-respect. Consider what matters to you. This can give you a sense of your priorities. When something crosses your moral compass, or would otherwise compromise your self-respect, notice that and take action. 40 . A．It is so easy to fall into a pattern of critical self-talk B．So we have to handle anxiety seriously in daily life C．Worries can distract you from concentrating on what you do D．We usually talk about boundaries about relationships with others E．Dedicating a certain time to planning is important for peace of mind F．Even tasks such as regular visits with a dentist fall under the heading of self-care G．Making and keeping commitments with yourself is another way to engage in this particular brand of self-care 【答案】36．D 37．E 38．A 39．F 40．G 【导语】这是一篇论述文。语篇围绕“边界”这一话题，主要论述了如何给自己设定边界。 36．根据上文“Boundaries are the limits that bind what we will allow for ourselves.(界限是约束我们允许自己做的事情的界限)”且此空与后面一句（however）构成转折关系。后面一句“boundaries are equally important to ourselves(边界对于我们自己同样重要)”可知，本句是在说明一种大众的常规认知。D选项“我们通常谈论与他人关系的界限”符合语境。故选D。 37．根据上文“Without boundaries, anxiety can affect every aspect of our lives, making it difficult to focus on anything else when a worry presents itself.(如果没有界限，焦虑会影响我们生活的方方面面，当焦虑出现时，我们很难把注意力集中在其他事情上)”以及下文“When worries come up outside that time, you can reinforce this boundary by reminding yourself of the time you’ve put aside to work on this and taking a quick note to address it then.(当担心在这个时间之外出现时，你可以通过提醒自己留出的时间来加强这个界限，然后做一个快速的笔记来解决它)”可知，本句主要针对如何缓解焦虑提出建议。E选项“为了内心的平和，需要专门安排一个特定的时间去做好计划”符合语境，故选E。 38．根据下文“and breaking it can be equally difficult. People tend to talk to themselves much more harshly than they would anyone else. Setting boundaries regarding self-talk can start by acknowledging when you say something unkind to yourself and replacing it with something more reasonable.(打破它也同样困难。人们往往对自己说话比对别人说话严厉得多。设定自言自语的界限可以从承认你对自己说了一些不友好的话，并用更合理的话来代替它开始)”可知，此空为段首句，具有统领整段的作用。从后面段落大意可以看出“我们时常对自己的自我对话比对待他人更加严苛，当认识到自己对自我说出了刻薄话语时，我们得用更理性的言辞来替换”，A选项“我们很容易养成自我苛责的习惯”符合语境。故选A。 39．根据上文“Self-care means a million things to a million people. It’s much more than getting your nails done or having a sweet coffee. It includes acknowledging and meeting anything within a scope of needs we have. Aspects of self-care can include time alone, connection, physical self-care, emotional expression, and more.(自我照顾对一百万人来说意义重大。它比做指甲或喝一杯甜咖啡要重要得多。它包括承认和满足我们的需求范围内的任何事情。自我照顾的方方面面包括独处的时间、联系、身体上的自我照顾、情感表达等等)”可知，本段主要论述“设定边界是一种自我照顾的体现”，此空就前两句的内容，补充一个例子。故F选项“定期拜访牙医这类任务也算是自我照顾的一部分”，体现了一种递进增补关系，符合语境。故选F。 40．根据上文“Clarifying and living by our values is a major component of setting boundaries with ourselves. How well we match our values in our actions is a measure of self-respect. Consider what matters to you. This can give you a sense of your priorities. When something crosses your moral compass, or would otherwise compromise your self-respect, notice that and take action.(厘清我们的价值观并按照它生活是为自己设定界限的一个重要组成部分。我们在行动中与价值观的契合程度是衡量自尊的标准。想想什么对你来说是重要的。这可以给你一个优先考虑的感觉。当一些事情越过你的道德指南针，或者会损害你的自尊时，注意到它并采取行动)”可知，本段论述“设定边界的一个关键点在于根据自己的价值观来生活”，因此此空前一句“当有些事情挑战到了你的道德准则时，或有可能损害你的自尊时，你需要警觉起来并作出行动”，推测本句要出现具体你采取的措施，选项G中的“this particular brand of self-care”是相对于上一段中心词而言。G选项“对自己做出承诺并遵守承诺是另一种参与这种特殊品牌的自我照顾的方式”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a gray winter afternoon, I was pruning (修剪) my apple tree in my dooryard when a neighbor slowly drove by, carefully 41 me and shook her head with a hint of 42 as if to say, “Doesn’t he know this is winter?” Of course I do. People like to 43 a garden when things are thriving, blooming and setting fruit. But in winter, once trees have lost their 44 , the garden becomes transparent, 45 new work that needs to be done, especially those water sprouts (徒长枝) that need pruning. As I worked in the cold, my mind wandered to a student in my classroom garden. I gave him well-deserved 46 because of his excellent grades and active class participation. But one day, I noticed him lingering (徘徊) after class, rather 47 . I invited him to talk with me. As I listened, I realized this capable, bright student had simply taken on too much. His course load was overgrown and needed 48 . I could also see that he had received good parenting. 49 , his roots were deep in the ground, giving him great 50 to thrive. So I handled him with the 51 care I would give the 52 in my dooryard: I helped him to prune away the 53 courses he was carrying and eased his anxiety. I could tell one day this young man would eventually bloom. You see, it’s not 54 to pay attention to others when things are not going well. But winter comes to everyone. How do we handle it? The path of least resistance is to 55 rather than reach out. 41．A．admired B．examined C．ignored D．inspired 42．A．agreement B．appreciation C．disapproval D．depression 43．A．get B．build C．design D．tend 44．A．leaves B．branches C．color D．organism 45．A．revealing B．selecting C．improving D．postponing 46．A．comfort B．pressure C．doubt D．praise 47．A．determined B．disheartened C．relieved D．cautious 48．A．weeding B．watering C．digging D．harvesting 49．A．Unfortunately B．Unusually C．Apparently D．Subsequently 50．A．creativity B．responsibility C．concern D．potential 51．A．only B．same C．medical D．urgent 52．A．furniture B．plant C．neighbor D．gardener 53．A．serious B．special C．extra D．temporary 54．A．easy B．early C．important D．safe 55．A．hold on B．cheer up C．back off D．break out 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过修剪苹果树的经历，引申出对学生的关怀和帮助。文章通过对比冬天修剪树枝和帮助学生减轻负担，揭示了在困难时期给予他人支持的重要性。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个阴沉的冬日午后，我在自家院子里修剪苹果树。这时，一位邻居慢慢地开车经过，仔细地打量了我一眼，并摇了摇头，流露出一丝不赞同的神情，好像在说：“难道他不知道现在是冬天吗？”A. admired钦佩；B. examined仔细观察；C. ignored忽视；D. inspired激励。根据下文“and shook her head”可知，邻居在观察作者的行为后表示不赞同，说明她仔细观察了作者的行为。故选B项。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在一个阴沉的冬日午后，我在自家院子里修剪苹果树。这时，一位邻居慢慢地开车经过，仔细地打量了我一眼，并摇了摇头，流露出一丝不赞同的神情，好像在说：“难道他不知道现在是冬天吗？”A. agreement同意；B. appreciation欣赏；C. disapproval不赞同；D. depression沮丧。根据上文“and shook her head”可知，邻居摇头，说明她认为作者在冬天修剪树枝是不合适的。故选C项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们喜欢在花园里的植物茁壮成长、开花结果时照料花园。A. get得到；B. build建造；C. design设计；D. tend照料。根据下文“when things are thriving”可知，当植物开始开花结果时，人们才会更加愿意去照顾他们的花园，其余选项不符合题意。故选D项。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在冬天，一旦树木失去了它们的叶子，花园就变得透明了，揭示了需要进行的新工作，尤其是那些需要修剪的徒长枝。A. leaves叶子；B. branches树枝；C. color颜色；D. organism生物体。根据上文“But in winter”可知，冬天树木落叶。故选A项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在冬天，一旦树木失去了它们的叶子，花园就变得透明了，揭示了需要进行的新工作，尤其是那些需要修剪的徒长枝。A. revealing揭示；B. selecting选择；C. improving提高；D. postponing推迟。根据上文“the garden becomes transparent”可知，花园变得透明后，需要做的工作也变得明显，也就是显示出了需要做的工作。故选A项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我给了他表扬，因为他成绩优异，课堂参与积极。A. comfort安慰；B. pressure压力；C. doubt怀疑；D. praise表扬。根据下文“his excellent grades and active class participation”可知，这个学生课堂表现很好，所以作者表扬了学生。故选D项。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但有一天，我注意到他在课后徘徊，显得有些沮丧。A. determined坚决的；B. disheartened沮丧的；C. relieved放心的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据下文“taken on too much”可知，这个学生的课程压力太大了，所以他表现出了沮丧的情绪。故选B项。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的课程负担过重，需要修剪。A. weeding除草；B. watering浇水；C. digging挖掘；D. harvesting收获。根据上文“His course load was overgrown”可知，这个学生的课程压力太大了，所以需要减轻负担，weed作为动词是“除草”的意思，在这里引申为“去掉不必要的压力”，符合语境。故选A项。 49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，他的根基深植于大地，赋予了他茁壮成长的巨大潜力。A. Unfortunately不幸地；B. Unusually不寻常地；C. Apparently显然；D. Subsequently随后。根据上文“he had received good parenting”可知，作者能看出学生的家庭背景，因此这个学生的未来也是很明显的。故选C项。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：显然，他的根基深植于大地，赋予了他茁壮成长的巨大潜力。A. creativity创造力；B. responsibility责任；C. concern关心；D. potential潜力。根据上文“his roots were deep”可知，学生的根基赋予了他成长的潜力。故选D项。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，我用对待花园里植物的同样的关怀来对待他。A. only唯一的；B. same同样的；C. medical医疗的；D. urgent紧急的。根据上文“the”和下文“care”可知，作者用同样的关怀对待学生，the same是一个固定搭配，意思是“同样的”，符合语境。故选B项。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我用对待花园里植物的同样的关怀来对待他。A. furniture家具；B. plant植物；C. neighbor邻居；D. gardener园丁。根据下文“in my dooryard”可知，在花园里的只能是植物，在这里作者将学生比作植物。故选B项。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我帮助他剪掉那些额外的课程，缓解了他的焦虑。A. serious严肃的；B. special特殊的；C. extra额外的；D. temporary暂时的。根据上文“His course load was overgrown”可知，学生的课程太多了，所以他需要剪掉多余的课程。故选C项。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：关注他人在事情不顺利时并不容易。A. easy容易的；B. early早的；C. important重要的；D. safe安全的。根据下文“when things are not going well”可知，关注他人在困难时期是不容易的。故选A项。 55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：最省力的做法是退缩，而不是伸出援手。A. hold on坚持；B. cheer up振作起来；C. back off退缩；D. break out爆发。根据下文“rather than reach out”可知，rather than是“而不是”的意思，也就是横线处应该填入和下文的reach out相反的选项。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, surrounded by the Nanling Mountains and facing the South China Sea, is home to a diverse ecosystem. As a global biodiversity hotspot, it features 56 (strike) landscapes and rare wildlife. To allow the public 57 (appreciate) the area’s natural wonders, Dynamic Bay Area: Biodiversity Photography Exhibition was held in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, this month, with 58 display of more than 80 photos by local 59 (photograph) and conservationists. The five-day event 60 (seek) to plant a seed of awareness, inspiring deeper connections between people and nature. All the pictures were taken during last year’s 5,000-kilometer journey across the area’s diverse landscapes. Divided into four chapters-Mountains, Rivers, Sea and City, the event revealed the area’s 61 (hide) wonders: from the Chinese white dolphins in the Lingdingyang waters 62 the spoon-billed sandpiper in the waters of Zhanjiang. Wandering through the exhibition, visitors were transported to the heart of the area’s natural world, 63 (experience) the spirit of a land where every creature and element of nature tells a story of wonder. The exhibition demonstrated the successful 64 (integrate) of environmental conservation into the fabric of regional development, illustrating a path 65 urban advancement and biodiversity conservation walk hand in hand. 【答案】56．striking 57．to appreciate 58．a 59．photographers 60．sought 61．hidden 62．to 63．experiencing 64．integration 65．where 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了粤港澳大湾区作为全球生物多样性热点地区，通过举办生物多样性摄影展，向公众展示其独特的自然景观和珍稀野生动植物，旨在提高人们的环保意识，促进人与自然更深层次的联系，并展现环境保护与区域发展成功融合的典范，为城市发展与生物多样性保护和谐共进提供了示范路径。 56．考查形容词。句意：作为全球生物多样性热点地区，它以引人注目的景观和珍稀的野生动物为特色。此处修饰名词landscapes，应用形容词striking“引人注目的”，作定语。故填striking。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了让公众欣赏该地区的自然奇观，本月在广东省广州市举办了“活力湾区：生物多样性摄影展”，展出了当地摄影师和环保人士的80多张照片。固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to appreciate。 58．考查冠词。句意：为了让公众欣赏该地区的自然奇观，本月在广东省广州市举办了“活力湾区：生物多样性摄影展”，展出了当地摄影师和环保人士的80多张照片。此处泛指“一次展示”，且display以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词 a。故填a。 59．考查名词。句意：为了让公众欣赏该地区的自然奇观，本月在广东省广州市举办了“活力湾区：生物多样性摄影展”，展出了当地摄影师和环保人士的80多张照片。此处与conservationists是并列成分，表示“摄影师”，应用名词photographer，使用复数形式，表泛指。故填photographers。 60．考查动词时态。句意：这个为期五天的活动旨在播下意识的种子，激发人与自然之间更深层次的联系。句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，seek的过去式是sought。故填sought。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：该活动分为四个章节 —— 山、河、海和城市，揭示了该地区隐藏的奇观：从伶仃洋水域的中华白海豚到湛江水域的勺嘴鹬。hide与wonders”间是被动关系，即 “奇观被隐藏”，应用过去分词hidden，作定语。故填hidden。 62．考查介词。句意：该活动分为四个章节 —— 山、河、海和城市，揭示了该地区隐藏的奇观：从伶仃洋水域的中华白海豚到湛江水域的勺嘴鹬。固定搭配from... to...意为 “从……到……”，to是介词。故填to。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：漫步在展览中，游客们仿佛置身于该地区自然世界的中心，体验着这片土地的精神，在这里，自然界的每一个生物和元素都讲述着奇妙的故事。visitors与experience之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填experiencing 64．考查名词。句意：这次展览展示了环境保护成功融入区域发展架构的成果，说明了城市发展与生物多样性保护携手共进的道路。此处作demonstrated的宾语，应用名词integration“融合”。故填integration。 65．考查定语从句。句意：这次展览展示了环境保护成功融入区域发展架构的成果，说明了城市发展与生物多样性保护携手共进的道路。此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是path，表示地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是高三学生李华，高考以后即将迎来一个长暑假。请你以“我的暑期成长计划”为题，写一篇短文，向校英语报“畅想未来”栏目投稿，内容包括： 1. 提出你想实现的一个目标； 2. 阐述你的理由。 注意： 1. 写作字数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Summer Growth ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Summer Growth After the National College Entrance Examination, I’ll prioritize laying foundations for university by enhancing English proficiency and previewing major-related courses online. This preparation serves three purposes. University courses demand rigorous preparation. Previewing core subjects will ease my transition. Advanced English skills enable access to global academic resources and international communication. Summer self-study will cultivate discipline and time management, which is crucial for balancing future academic-social commitments. Through systematic preparation, I aim to enter university equipped with foundational knowledge, adaptable learning strategies, and readiness to engage challenges confidently. My Summer Growth With college entrance exams over, I’ll explore China’s ancient Silk Road this summer. This journey holds triple significance. Witnessing vast landscapes and vibrant local lifestyles will refresh my mind. Visiting historical sites like Mogao Caves will expand my cultural understanding beyond textbooks. Independent travel will develop adaptability and problem-solving skills crucial for adulthood. Through this adventure, I aim to return not just with photographs, but with an enriched perspective and renewed courage to embrace life’s boundless opportunities. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文，要求考生以“我的暑期成长计划”为题，写一篇短文，向校英语报“畅想未来”栏目投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 严格的：rigorous→strict 培养：cultivate→develop 至关重要的：crucial→vital 使容易：ease→facilitate 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：University courses demand rigorous preparation. Previewing core subjects will ease my transition. 拓展句：University courses demand rigorous preparation, so previewing core subjects will ease my transition. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Summer self-study will cultivate discipline and time management, which is crucial for balancing future academic-social commitments.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] After the National College Entrance Examination, I’ll prioritize laying foundations for university by enhancing English proficiency and previewing major-related courses online. (运用了动名词作宾语) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mary watched as students crowded around a notice announcing that the school’s radio station was looking for a second host. Butterflies filled her stomach—she had always dreamed of becoming a campus host. The radio station was a big deal: it aired music, school announcements, and entertaining shows that everyone tuned into during lunch breaks. Olivia, the current host, was confident and talented, earning widespread admiration. In contrast, Mary was naturally shy, and speaking in front of others made her nervous. Still, she decided to give it a try, even as a classmate remarked, “You? You can barely read aloud in class without stumbling (磕磕绊绊)!” Not discouraged, Mary practiced every evening by reading aloud from her textbooks. At first, she stumbled over her words, but gradually her reading grew smoother and her pronunciation clearer. She even borrowed books on public speaking from the library to learn vocal techniques. While her classmates chatted and laughed, she quietly absorbed every detail, determined to build her skills. The day of the interview finally arrived. Holding the cold microphone, Mary felt her hands grow sweaty. She read the required texts perfectly—rehearsed (排练) thousands of times—but she struggled during the improvised (即兴的) part. “Sir, I’ve been practicing for months, and I’m willing to work hard to learn,” she begged. Mr. Carter smiled gently and said, “I appreciate your determination and your excellent reading. But during a live broadcast, anything can happen, and you need to draw your audience’s attention with genuine emotion rather than simply reading from a script.” That day, no one passed the interview; everyone left except Mary. Lost in thought, she realized, “The problem isn’t with my pronunciation or reading…” It suddenly struck her that she could join the radio team in a supporting role to learn what it truly takes to be a host. 注意： 1. 写作词数应为150左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She asked Mr. Carter for permission and began by taking on small tasks. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then one day, Mr. Carter rushed in with unexpected news: Olivia had suddenly fallen ill. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: She asked Mr. Carter for permission and began by taking on small tasks. Organizing scripts, preparing playlists and setting the facilities, Mary threw herself into these tasks, treating each one as an opportunity to learn. During breaks, she observed Olivia’s hosting techniques—how she handled technical issues and managed to make the audience feel excited and engaged. When no one was around, she would practice, pretending to host her own show, announcing imaginary school news, reciting poems, or introducing songs, just like Olivia did. As days turned into weeks, her notebook was filled with her thoughts and reflections. Mary felt more confident, and she hoped she could finally share her voice with the school. Then one day, Mr. Carter rushed in with unexpected news: Olivia had suddenly fallen ill. Mary stood up, her palms sweating but voice steady. “I’ve learned a lot these days. May I try?” The studio fell silent. Mr. Carter studied her determined face and nodded. Holding the cold mic tightly, Mary’s clear voice flowed through speakers. She perfectly reported the news that day, played up beat music, and even shared fun stories about their school’s history. Students paused their sandwiches, recognizing the new voice. By broadcast end, the radio office buzzed with approval. Mr. Carter smiled, “Seems we already have our second host.” Mary was still holding the mic, which wasn’t cold anymore, but held the warmth of every host who’d ever panicked, triumphed, and grown here—including her. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Mary是一个害羞但怀揣电台主持梦想的女孩，尽管在公开场合讲话会让她紧张，甚至被同学嘲笑，但她仍坚持每晚练习朗读和学习演讲技巧。在学校电台招募新主持的面试中，她虽然完美完成了准备好的部分，却在即兴环节表现不佳。评委Mr. Carter指出，真正的主持需要真情实感而非机械朗读。尽管没通过面试，Mary并未放弃，而是决定以辅助身份加入电台团队，从中学习如何成为一名真正的主持人。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“她征求了Mr. Carter的同意，开始做一些小任务。”可知，第一段可描述Mary如何在电台团队中向他人学习，充实自己，让自己变得自信。 ②由第二段首句内容“后来有一天，Mr. Carter带着意想不到的消息冲了进来：Olivia突然生病了。”可知，第二段可描述Mary抓住了这次机会，勇敢推荐自己去主持，并取得成功。 2. 续写线索：作辅助——每天完成工作的同时向他人学习——努力练习——变得自信————自荐——成功——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①投身于：throw oneself into/immerse oneself in ②观察：observe/notice ③宣布：announce/declare 情绪类 ①坚定的：determined/ resolute ②兴奋的：excited/thrilled 【点睛】[高分句型1]When no one was around, she would practice, pretending to host her own show, announcing imaginary school news, reciting poems, or introducing songs, just like Olivia did.(when引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]Mary was still holding the mic, which wasn’t cold anymore, but held the warmth of every host who’d ever panicked, triumphed, and grown here—including her.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) 24 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高考押题预测卷（新八省专用02） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1.C. 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．D 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36．D 37．E 38．A 39．F 40．G 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．striking 57．to appreciate 58．a 59．photographers 60．sought 61．hidden 62．to 63．experiencing 64．integration 65．where 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 My Summer Growth After the National College Entrance Examination, I’ll prioritize laying foundations for university by enhancing English proficiency and previewing major-related courses online. This preparation serves three purposes. University courses demand rigorous preparation. Previewing core subjects will ease my transition. Advanced English skills enable access to global academic resources and international communication. Summer self-study will cultivate discipline and time management, which is crucial for balancing future academic-social commitments. Through systematic preparation, I aim to enter university equipped with foundational knowledge, adaptable learning strategies, and readiness to engage challenges confidently. My Summer Growth With college entrance exams over, I’ll explore China’s ancient Silk Road this summer. This journey holds triple significance. Witnessing vast landscapes and vibrant local lifestyles will refresh my mind. Visiting historical sites like Mogao Caves will expand my cultural understanding beyond textbooks. Independent travel will develop adaptability and problem-solving skills crucial for adulthood. Through this adventure, I aim to return not just with photographs, but with an enriched perspective and renewed courage to embrace life’s boundless opportunities. 第二节 （满分25分） Paragraph 1: She asked Mr. Carter for permission and began by taking on small tasks. Organizing scripts, preparing playlists and setting the facilities, Mary threw herself into these tasks, treating each one as an opportunity to learn. During breaks, she observed Olivia’s hosting techniques—how she handled technical issues and managed to make the audience feel excited and engaged. When no one was around, she would practice, pretending to host her own show, announcing imaginary school news, reciting poems, or introducing songs, just like Olivia did. As days turned into weeks, her notebook was filled with her thoughts and reflections. Mary felt more confident, and she hoped she could finally share her voice with the school. Paragraph 2: Then one day, Mr. Carter rushed in with unexpected news: Olivia had suddenly fallen ill. Mary stood up, her palms sweating but voice steady. “I’ve learned a lot these days. May I try?” The studio fell silent. Mr. Carter studied her determined face and nodded. Holding the cold mic tightly, Mary’s clear voice flowed through speakers. She perfectly reported the news that day, played up beat music, and even shared fun stories about their school’s history. Students paused their sandwiches, recognizing the new voice. By broadcast end, the radio office buzzed with approval. Mr. Carter smiled, “Seems we already have our second host.” Mary was still holding the mic, which wasn’t cold anymore, but held the warmth of every host who’d ever panicked, triumphed, and grown here—including her. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■■ 2024年高考押题预测卷（新八省专用02） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条 码粘贴 处 注京事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 11A1[B1IC1 6【A1IB1IC1 11[A]IB][C] 16 [A]IB]IC] 2 [AJIB]ICI 7 [AJIB]ICI 12[AJIB]IC] 17 IAJIB]ICI 3 [A]IB][C] 8【A1IB1IC1 13【A]IB1IC1 18【AJIB1IC1 4 IA]IB]ICI 9【A1IB1IC1 14【A11B11C1 19 [A]IB]IC] 5【A1IB1IC1 10 [A][B]IC] 15 [A][B][C] 20【A1IB1IC] 栽 21 [A]IB]IC][DI 26【A1IB1IC1ID1 31【A1IB1IC1ID1 36 [AJ[B]IC][D][E]IFIIG] 22 IA]IB]IC][D] 27 IA]IB]ICIID] 32 [A]IB][C]ID] 37 [AJIB]IC][D]IE]IF]IG] 23 [A]IB]ICJID] 28 [A]IB]ICJID] 33 [A][B][C]ID] 38 [A]IB][C][D][E]IF]IG] 24 [A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B]IC]ID] 34【A1IB1 Ic]ID] 39 IAJB]ICIID]EJIFIIGI 25 [A]IB]IC][D] 30 [A][B]ICI[D] 35 [AJIBIICIID] 40 (A]IBIICIIDIEIIFJIGI = 41 [A][B]IC][D] 46 [A][B]IC]ID] 51 [A]IB][C]ID] 56 [AJIB]IC][D] 42【AJIBJIC1ID 47 [A][B]ICID] 52【A1IB1 Ic]ID] 7【A1IB1IC1ID 43 [A]IB]IC][D] 48 IA]IB]ICI[D] 53【A1IB1 IC]ID 58【A1IB1IC1IDI 44 [A]IB]IC][D] 49 1A][B]IC]IDI 54【A1IB1CIID1 59 [A]IB]IC][D] 45 [A]IB]IC]IDI 50 [A]IB]IC]ID] 55【AJIBJIC]ID] 60 [A]IB][C][D] 翻 非选择题 (请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61 62 63 64 65. 66. 67 68 69 70 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（满分15分） My Summer Growth 籍二节（满分25分） She asked Mr.Carter for permission and began by taking on small tasks. 学 Then one day,Mr.Carter rushed in with unexpected news:Olivia had suddenly fallen ill. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年高考押题预测卷（新八省专用02） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the man going to do first? A．Have a meeting with the woman. B．Pick up his son from school. C．Work on a report. 2．Why does the woman look worried? A．She had a car accident. B．Her friend got injured. C．Her party was put off. 3．What can we infer from the conversation? A．The woman doesn’t like spiderman movies. B．The woman prefers to watch movies at home. C．The man will try to book tickets earlier next time. 4．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Aging problems. B．The secret of the brain. C．Benefits of learning a new language. 5．What’s the conversation mainly about? A．Job cuts. B．Business expansions. C．Employee promotions. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What will the man probably be doing at 10:00 a. m. tomorrow? A．Having a meal with Ms. Carey. B．Talking about marketing strategies. C．Attending a budget review meeting. 7．When is tomorrow’s conference call scheduled to begin? A．At 3:00 p. m. B．At 4:30 p. m. C．At 5:30 p. m. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the woman want to do at first? A．Have a picnic. B．Visit her family. C．Go fishing. 9．Why doesn’t the woman want to play basketball? A．The basketball court is too far away. B．Doing exercise makes her tired. C．The weather is too hot. 10．Where do the speakers decide to go first? A．To a cafe. B．To a park. C．To a swimming pool. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Why did Susan take part in the race? A．To improve her health. B．To accompany her brother. C．To raise money for a hospital. 12．What made Susan annoyed about the training? A．Getting up too early. B．Missing social events. C．Running in crowded streets. 13．How did Susan feel about the race? A．It's relaxing. B．It's depressing. C．It's worthwhile 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What does the woman think at first? A．The man is in a good mood. B．The man is confused about something. C．The man has found out some bad news. 15．Where do the speakers live now? A．In France. B．In Canada. C．In Australia. 16．Why didn’t the man tell the woman he applied for a new job? A．Because he wasn’t really sure of it. B．Because he wanted to give her a surprise. C．Because he knew she wouldn’t want to move. 17．What can we learn about the speakers? A．They will wait to make a decision. B．They speak more than one language. C．They have more than one child. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker doing? A．Looking for employees. B．Hosting a radio program. C．Giving a lecture. 19．What is the goal of the Forget Me Not Cafe? A．Making reality shows popular. B．Providing the most delicious dishes. C．Offering the weak group job opportunities. 20．What is the most difficult thing for A-Coffee employees? A．Communicating with customers. B．Making customized coffee. C．Working out meal costs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （原创试题） 题源出处： https://thecollegecrest.beehiiv.com/p/20-competitions-for-high-school-students 4 Competitions for High School Students. The Saatchi Gallery Art Prize for Schools About: A global art competition celebrating emerging talent in visual arts. Submissions include drawings, paintings, sculptures, and installations created by school students. Location: London, UK (open globally). Eligibility: Students aged 5–18 attending school. Prizes: Cash prizes of up to £10,000 for the winners and their schools. Competition Dates: Exhibition in spring 2025. National Geographic Student Photo Contest About: This competition invites young photographers to capture the beauty and diversity of the world around them. Themes include wildlife, landscapes, and human connection. Location: Online (open globally). Eligibility: Students aged 13–18. Prizes: Cameras, gear, and publication in National Geographic. Competition Dates: Results announced in June 2025. Regeneron Science Talent Search (Regeneron STS) About: Known as the “Nobel Prize for High School Students,” the Regeneron STS is one of the most prestigious STEM competitions. It recognizes students who conduct original, independent research in science, technology, engineering, or mathematics. Finalists present their projects to professional judges and compete for scholarships and accolades. Location: USA (open globally for U.S. citizens or residents). Eligibility: High school seniors with independent research projects. Prizes: Top winner receives $250,000; over $1.8 million in awards for other finalists. Competition Dates: June 1, 2025. Technovation Girls About: This global competition encourages young women to develop mobile applications that solve real-world problems. Teams of girls aged 8–18 receive mentorship to learn coding, entrepreneurship, and project management skills, fostering innovation and leadership in STEM. Location: Global (virtual and regional events). Eligibility: Girls aged 8–18, working in teams with an adult mentor. Prizes: Cash awards and recognition; opportunities to present projects at international forums. Competition Dates: June 2025. 21. Who can join the Saatchi Gallery Art Prize? A. School students aged 5–18. B. Young artists under 20. C. Professional sculptors. D. Global university students. 22. What is the focus of the National Geographic Student Photo Contest? A. Wildlife and landscapes. B. Mobile app development. C. Scientific research projects. D. Traditional handcraft skills. 23. What is unique about Regeneron STS eligibility? A. Open to global participants. B. Limited to U.S. citizens or residents. C. Requires team participation. D. Accepts students under 18. B Backpackers are all too familiar with the uncomfortable burden of a heavy bag, but scientists are investigating methods to lighten the load. A recent study by a Chinese research team introduced a backpack design that significantly reduces the amount of energy required by the user to carry it. Typically, as a person takes a step, the load inside their backpack often shifts up and down, pushing against the inside of the backpack with extra force, which can make the bag feel heavier than it actually is. “A backpack capable of minimizing these forces addresses a real pain point for many people who carry heavy loads during commuting, hiking, or running,” says Yanhe Zhu, a researcher at the Harbin Institute of Technology. “A product that can reduce this burden while enhancing comfort and flexibility would likely be very appealing.” Unlike existing suspension backpacks that use energy-consuming motors, Zhu and his team developed one that requires almost no external power. The backpack uses springs and sticks to balance the load, while a motor-controlled dampener (阻尼器) prevents the load from hitting the bag’s walls. When the load moves close to the walls, the dampener adjusts to cancel out the movement, and the energy it uses is sent back to the motor. This means only a small amount of power is needed to control the system, making it much more energy-efficient than other designs that need extra power for the motor. In experiments, volunteers wore both a regular backpack and the new design while walking on a walking test platform. The results demonstrated that the new design reduced energy use by over 11% compared to a conventional backpack. Zhu believes this technology holds significant commercial potential, and is interested in exploring ways to introduce it to market. “Our following task will involve integrating intelligent algorithms (算法)to enable the suspension backpack to adjust to a broader range of movement patterns, such as jumping,” says Zhu. 24．What is the main advantage of the new backpack? A．It is lighter in weight. B．It reduces the user’s energy use. C．It increases the storage capacity. D．It enhances the user’s walking speed. 25．What does the underlined phrase “minimizing these forces” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．Reducing the backpack’s weight. B．Increasing the comfort and flexibility. C．Preventing the load from shifting inside. D．Cutting down the energy needed to carry it. 26．What does paragraph 3 focus on? A．The limitations of traditional backpacks. B．The mechanical structure of the new backpack. C．The comparison between new and old backpacks. D．The energy-saving working principle of the new design. 27．What is Zhu’s next goal for the backpack design? A．To bring it to market. B．To boost its popularity. C．To expand its adaptability. D．To make it more comfortable. C Will machines turn on humanity? Will we become slaves for a superior artificial intelligence? While such questions may seem to belong to the field of science fiction, the world-ending potential of AI is becoming an increasingly urgent topic—mostly due to the rapid ongoing development of popular technologies like ChatGPT. The more extreme concerns around AI involve what’s known as the singularity. In his 2010 paper The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis, the philosopher David Chalmers describes the singularity as follows: “What happens when machines become more intelligent than humans? One view is that this event will be followed by an explosion to ever-greater levels of intelligence, as each generation of machines creates more intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explosion is now known as the ‘singularity’.” The main worry is that, if such a singularity event were to occur, we’d no longer have authority over what happens in society. While influential figures across AI research express real concern about the singularity, however, American philosopher Daniel Dennett doesn’t buy it. As he puts it, “I am not worried about humanity creating a race of super-intelligent agents, but that does not mean I am not worried. I see other, less dramatic, but much more likely, scenarios in the immediate future that are cause for concern.” He argues that smart technology presents us with more practical threats that have a far higher likelihood of occurring. As Dennett clarifies: “The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence. ” Take transport. It’s not just aviation and shipping industries that depend on GPS for safe and efficient navigation: how many individuals now turn to their smartphones instead of using a road map? As Dennett summarizes: “Use it or lose it is the rule of thumb cited at this point. . . how concerned should we be that we are dumbing ourselves down by our growing reliance on intelligent machines? ” 28．What makes the future of AI become a hot topic? A．Advancement of technologies. B．Popularity of science fiction. C．Humanity of machines. D．Rise of unemployment. 29．Which of the following can best describe “singularity”? A．It is a fictional design that populates science novels. B．It is a hypothetical point where machines beat human intelligence. C．It is a mathematical model that predicts the development of AI. D．It is a possible situation where intelligence explosion is under control. 30．According to Daniel Dennett, what should we really worry about? A．The probable occurrence of singularity. B．Human's creation of super thinking tools. C．Machine's dominance over human beings. D．Human's misjudgment of AI's capabilities. 31．What would be the best title for the text? A．Super-intelligence: the future trend of AI. B．Overreliance: the real danger of AI. C．Singularity: the uncontrollable nature of AI. D．Reliability: the wide application of AI. D A line of people are disappearing, one by one, into a hedgerow (灌木树篱) on a hillside near Aylesbury, England. Hidden inside the thick hedgerow, under the spreading branches of a tree, is a spacious hole, with the shower head fixed to the tree’s trunk. As the benefits of spending time in green spaces are well-documented, people like Tony Langford see a beneficial opportunity. Thus he created this “hedge shower”, so campers on his farm can enjoy hot showers while being lost in nature. Today he’s showing a group of 15 local farmers how this is taking shape there, from community festivals to “nature bathing” walks. Eddie Rixon, a third-generation farmer at Lopemede Farm near Thame, is another. He took over the beef farm 10 years ago, but in 2019 there was a serious disease outbreak in the cattle. With such a large field left unproductive, he had to reassess its future. When a teacher at, his daughters’ forest school approached him about setting up an art centre last year, he realised he could launch an art forest school to make full use of the field. “Now we have the art forest school here and we’re making about 6,000 a year,” Rixon says. “Not only am I increasing the biodiversity here, I’m increasing the social and community aspect of educating children — and economically it’s working.” Meanwhile, Rixon is delighted that the farm is at the heart of the community again. He grew up reading comics that showed farmers shouting: “Get off my land!” We’ve kind of switched that to get on our land,” he laughs. But this isn’t a free-for-all. Rixon has a code of conduct for visitors, and some areas remain out of bounds for safety reasons. He’s also using technology to open up the farm remotely, including installing cameras in owl boxes, which allow local schoolchildren to watch owl’s chicks without disturbing their nests.“ Often, there’s a farm gate which is closed with a sign saying: ‘Beware of the dog’ or whatever,” says Langford. “I’m thinking — how can we open that farm gate?” 32．What is the benefit of the “hedge shower"? A．Campers can tour around the farm for free. B．Campers can bond with nature while bathing. C．Langford can overcome his financial hardship. D．Langford can preserve the unique green spaces. 33．Why did Rixon set up an art forest schoo1? A．To raise awareness of forest protection. B．To maximize the efficiency of the field. C．To fill the gap of fewer art schools there. D．To increase the biodiversity of the farm. 34．What is Rixon’s requirement for visitors? A．They should keep off the farmers’ land. B．They should enter the land by invitation. C．They should bring cameras to watch owls. D．They should be limited within certain areas. 35．Which word best describes farmers like Langford and Rixon? A．Conventional. B．Economical. C．Demanding. D．Pioneering. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When the person you need to set boundaries with is yourself Boundaries are the limits that bind what we will allow for ourselves. 36 ; however, boundaries are equally important to ourselves. These are some areas where boundaries with ourselves count. Without boundaries, anxiety can affect every aspect of our lives, making it difficult to focus on anything else when a worry presents itself. 37 .When worries come up outside that time, you can reinforce this boundary by reminding yourself of the time you’ve put aside to work on this and taking a quick note to address it then. 38 , and breaking it can be equally difficult. People tend to talk to themselves much more harshly than they would anyone else. Setting boundaries regarding self-talk can start by acknowledging when you say something unkind to yourself and replacing it with something more reasonable. Self-care means a million things to a million people. It’s much more than getting your nails done or having a sweet coffee. It includes acknowledging and meeting anything within a scope of needs we have. Aspects of self-care can include time alone, connection, physical self-care, emotional expression, and more. 39 . Take note of what you need to be at your best, and schedule it. Clarifying and living by our values is a major component of setting boundaries with ourselves. How well we match our values in our actions is a measure of self-respect. Consider what matters to you. This can give you a sense of your priorities. When something crosses your moral compass, or would otherwise compromise your self-respect, notice that and take action. 40 . A．It is so easy to fall into a pattern of critical self-talk B．So we have to handle anxiety seriously in daily life C．Worries can distract you from concentrating on what you do D．We usually talk about boundaries about relationships with others E．Dedicating a certain time to planning is important for peace of mind F．Even tasks such as regular visits with a dentist fall under the heading of self-care G．Making and keeping commitments with yourself is another way to engage in this particular brand of self-care 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a gray winter afternoon, I was pruning (修剪) my apple tree in my dooryard when a neighbor slowly drove by, carefully 41 me and shook her head with a hint of 42 as if to say, “Doesn’t he know this is winter?” Of course I do. People like to 43 a garden when things are thriving, blooming and setting fruit. But in winter, once trees have lost their 44 , the garden becomes transparent, 45 new work that needs to be done, especially those water sprouts (徒长枝) that need pruning. As I worked in the cold, my mind wandered to a student in my classroom garden. I gave him well-deserved 46 because of his excellent grades and active class participation. But one day, I noticed him lingering (徘徊) after class, rather 47 . I invited him to talk with me. As I listened, I realized this capable, bright student had simply taken on too much. His course load was overgrown and needed 48 . I could also see that he had received good parenting. 49 , his roots were deep in the ground, giving him great 50 to thrive. So I handled him with the 51 care I would give the 52 in my dooryard: I helped him to prune away the 53 courses he was carrying and eased his anxiety. I could tell one day this young man would eventually bloom. You see, it’s not 54 to pay attention to others when things are not going well. But winter comes to everyone. How do we handle it? The path of least resistance is to 55 rather than reach out. 41．A．admired B．examined C．ignored D．inspired 42．A．agreement B．appreciation C．disapproval D．depression 43．A．get B．build C．design D．tend 44．A．leaves B．branches C．color D．organism 45．A．revealing B．selecting C．improving D．postponing 46．A．comfort B．pressure C．doubt D．praise 47．A．determined B．disheartened C．relieved D．cautious 48．A．weeding B．watering C．digging D．harvesting 49．A．Unfortunately B．Unusually C．Apparently D．Subsequently 50．A．creativity B．responsibility C．concern D．potential 51．A．only B．same C．medical D．urgent 52．A．furniture B．plant C．neighbor D．gardener 53．A．serious B．special C．extra D．temporary 54．A．easy B．early C．important D．safe 55．A．hold on B．cheer up C．back off D．break out 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, surrounded by the Nanling Mountains and facing the South China Sea, is home to a diverse ecosystem. As a global biodiversity hotspot, it features 56 (strike) landscapes and rare wildlife. To allow the public 57 (appreciate) the area’s natural wonders, Dynamic Bay Area: Biodiversity Photography Exhibition was held in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, this month, with 58 display of more than 80 photos by local 59 (photograph) and conservationists. The five-day event 60 (seek) to plant a seed of awareness, inspiring deeper connections between people and nature. All the pictures were taken during last year’s 5,000-kilometer journey across the area’s diverse landscapes. Divided into four chapters-Mountains, Rivers, Sea and City, the event revealed the area’s 61 (hide) wonders: from the Chinese white dolphins in the Lingdingyang waters 62 the spoon-billed sandpiper in the waters of Zhanjiang. Wandering through the exhibition, visitors were transported to the heart of the area’s natural world, 63 (experience) the spirit of a land where every creature and element of nature tells a story of wonder. The exhibition demonstrated the successful 64 (integrate) of environmental conservation into the fabric of regional development, illustrating a path 65 urban advancement and biodiversity conservation walk hand in hand. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是高三学生李华，高考以后即将迎来一个长暑假。请你以“我的暑期成长计划”为题，写一篇短文，向校英语报“畅想未来”栏目投稿，内容包括： 1. 提出你想实现的一个目标； 2. 阐述你的理由。 注意： 1. 写作字数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Summer Growth _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mary watched as students crowded around a notice announcing that the school’s radio station was looking for a second host. Butterflies filled her stomach—she had always dreamed of becoming a campus host. The radio station was a big deal: it aired music, school announcements, and entertaining shows that everyone tuned into during lunch breaks. Olivia, the current host, was confident and talented, earning widespread admiration. In contrast, Mary was naturally shy, and speaking in front of others made her nervous. Still, she decided to give it a try, even as a classmate remarked, “You? You can barely read aloud in class without stumbling (磕磕绊绊)!” Not discouraged, Mary practiced every evening by reading aloud from her textbooks. At first, she stumbled over her words, but gradually her reading grew smoother and her pronunciation clearer. She even borrowed books on public speaking from the library to learn vocal techniques. While her classmates chatted and laughed, she quietly absorbed every detail, determined to build her skills. The day of the interview finally arrived. Holding the cold microphone, Mary felt her hands grow sweaty. She read the required texts perfectly—rehearsed (排练) thousands of times—but she struggled during the improvised (即兴的) part. “Sir, I’ve been practicing for months, and I’m willing to work hard to learn,” she begged. Mr. Carter smiled gently and said, “I appreciate your determination and your excellent reading. But during a live broadcast, anything can happen, and you need to draw your audience’s attention with genuine emotion rather than simply reading from a script.” That day, no one passed the interview; everyone left except Mary. Lost in thought, she realized, “The problem isn’t with my pronunciation or reading…” It suddenly struck her that she could join the radio team in a supporting role to learn what it truly takes to be a host. 注意： 1. 写作词数应为150左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She asked Mr. Carter for permission and began by taking on small tasks. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then one day, Mr. Carter rushed in with unexpected news: Olivia had suddenly fallen ill. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第5页（共12页） 试题 第6页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高考押题预测卷（新八省专用02） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the man going to do first? A．Have a meeting with the woman. B．Pick up his son from school. C．Work on a report. 2．Why does the woman look worried? A．She had a car accident. B．Her friend got injured. C．Her party was put off. 3．What can we infer from the conversation? A．The woman doesn’t like spiderman movies. B．The woman prefers to watch movies at home. C．The man will try to book tickets earlier next time. 4．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Aging problems. B．The secret of the brain. C．Benefits of learning a new language. 5．What’s the conversation mainly about? A．Job cuts. B．Business expansions. C．Employee promotions. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What will the man probably be doing at 10:00 a. m. tomorrow? A．Having a meal with Ms. Carey. B．Talking about marketing strategies. C．Attending a budget review meeting. 7．When is tomorrow’s conference call scheduled to begin? A．At 3:00 p. m. B．At 4:30 p. m. C．At 5:30 p. m. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the woman want to do at first? A．Have a picnic. B．Visit her family. C．Go fishing. 9．Why doesn’t the woman want to play basketball? A．The basketball court is too far away. B．Doing exercise makes her tired. C．The weather is too hot. 10．Where do the speakers decide to go first? A．To a cafe. B．To a park. C．To a swimming pool. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Why did Susan take part in the race? A．To improve her health. B．To accompany her brother. C．To raise money for a hospital. 12．What made Susan annoyed about the training? A．Getting up too early. B．Missing social events. C．Running in crowded streets. 13．How did Susan feel about the race? A．It's relaxing. B．It's depressing. C．It's worthwhile 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What does the woman think at first? A．The man is in a good mood. B．The man is confused about something. C．The man has found out some bad news. 15．Where do the speakers live now? A．In France. B．In Canada. C．In Australia. 16．Why didn’t the man tell the woman he applied for a new job? A．Because he wasn’t really sure of it. B．Because he wanted to give her a surprise. C．Because he knew she wouldn’t want to move. 17．What can we learn about the speakers? A．They will wait to make a decision. B．They speak more than one language. C．They have more than one child. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker doing? A．Looking for employees. B．Hosting a radio program. C．Giving a lecture. 19．What is the goal of the Forget Me Not Cafe? A．Making reality shows popular. B．Providing the most delicious dishes. C．Offering the weak group job opportunities. 20．What is the most difficult thing for A-Coffee employees? A．Communicating with customers. B．Making customized coffee. C．Working out meal costs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （原创试题） 题源出处： https://thecollegecrest.beehiiv.com/p/20-competitions-for-high-school-students 4 Competitions for High School Students. The Saatchi Gallery Art Prize for Schools About: A global art competition celebrating emerging talent in visual arts. Submissions include drawings, paintings, sculptures, and installations created by school students. Location: London, UK (open globally). Eligibility: Students aged 5–18 attending school. Prizes: Cash prizes of up to £10,000 for the winners and their schools. Competition Dates: Exhibition in spring 2025. National Geographic Student Photo Contest About: This competition invites young photographers to capture the beauty and diversity of the world around them. Themes include wildlife, landscapes, and human connection. Location: Online (open globally). Eligibility: Students aged 13–18. Prizes: Cameras, gear, and publication in National Geographic. Competition Dates: Results announced in June 2025. Regeneron Science Talent Search (Regeneron STS) About: Known as the “Nobel Prize for High School Students,” the Regeneron STS is one of the most prestigious STEM competitions. It recognizes students who conduct original, independent research in science, technology, engineering, or mathematics. Finalists present their projects to professional judges and compete for scholarships and accolades. Location: USA (open globally for U.S. citizens or residents). Eligibility: High school seniors with independent research projects. Prizes: Top winner receives $250,000; over $1.8 million in awards for other finalists. Competition Dates: June 1, 2025. Technovation Girls About: This global competition encourages young women to develop mobile applications that solve real-world problems. Teams of girls aged 8–18 receive mentorship to learn coding, entrepreneurship, and project management skills, fostering innovation and leadership in STEM. Location: Global (virtual and regional events). Eligibility: Girls aged 8–18, working in teams with an adult mentor. Prizes: Cash awards and recognition; opportunities to present projects at international forums. Competition Dates: June 2025. 21. Who can join the Saatchi Gallery Art Prize? A. School students aged 5–18. B. Young artists under 20. C. Professional sculptors. D. Global university students. 22. What is the focus of the National Geographic Student Photo Contest? A. Wildlife and landscapes. B. Mobile app development. C. Scientific research projects. D. Traditional handcraft skills. 23. What is unique about Regeneron STS eligibility? A. Open to global participants. B. Limited to U.S. citizens or residents. C. Requires team participation. D. Accepts students under 18. B Backpackers are all too familiar with the uncomfortable burden of a heavy bag, but scientists are investigating methods to lighten the load. A recent study by a Chinese research team introduced a backpack design that significantly reduces the amount of energy required by the user to carry it. Typically, as a person takes a step, the load inside their backpack often shifts up and down, pushing against the inside of the backpack with extra force, which can make the bag feel heavier than it actually is. “A backpack capable of minimizing these forces addresses a real pain point for many people who carry heavy loads during commuting, hiking, or running,” says Yanhe Zhu, a researcher at the Harbin Institute of Technology. “A product that can reduce this burden while enhancing comfort and flexibility would likely be very appealing.” Unlike existing suspension backpacks that use energy-consuming motors, Zhu and his team developed one that requires almost no external power. The backpack uses springs and sticks to balance the load, while a motor-controlled dampener (阻尼器) prevents the load from hitting the bag’s walls. When the load moves close to the walls, the dampener adjusts to cancel out the movement, and the energy it uses is sent back to the motor. This means only a small amount of power is needed to control the system, making it much more energy-efficient than other designs that need extra power for the motor. In experiments, volunteers wore both a regular backpack and the new design while walking on a walking test platform. The results demonstrated that the new design reduced energy use by over 11% compared to a conventional backpack. Zhu believes this technology holds significant commercial potential, and is interested in exploring ways to introduce it to market. “Our following task will involve integrating intelligent algorithms (算法)to enable the suspension backpack to adjust to a broader range of movement patterns, such as jumping,” says Zhu. 24．What is the main advantage of the new backpack? A．It is lighter in weight. B．It reduces the user’s energy use. C．It increases the storage capacity. D．It enhances the user’s walking speed. 25．What does the underlined phrase “minimizing these forces” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．Reducing the backpack’s weight. B．Increasing the comfort and flexibility. C．Preventing the load from shifting inside. D．Cutting down the energy needed to carry it. 26．What does paragraph 3 focus on? A．The limitations of traditional backpacks. B．The mechanical structure of the new backpack. C．The comparison between new and old backpacks. D．The energy-saving working principle of the new design. 27．What is Zhu’s next goal for the backpack design? A．To bring it to market. B．To boost its popularity. C．To expand its adaptability. D．To make it more comfortable. C Will machines turn on humanity? Will we become slaves for a superior artificial intelligence? While such questions may seem to belong to the field of science fiction, the world-ending potential of AI is becoming an increasingly urgent topic—mostly due to the rapid ongoing development of popular technologies like ChatGPT. The more extreme concerns around AI involve what’s known as the singularity. In his 2010 paper The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis, the philosopher David Chalmers describes the singularity as follows: “What happens when machines become more intelligent than humans? One view is that this event will be followed by an explosion to ever-greater levels of intelligence, as each generation of machines creates more intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explosion is now known as the ‘singularity’.” The main worry is that, if such a singularity event were to occur, we’d no longer have authority over what happens in society. While influential figures across AI research express real concern about the singularity, however, American philosopher Daniel Dennett doesn’t buy it. As he puts it, “I am not worried about humanity creating a race of super-intelligent agents, but that does not mean I am not worried. I see other, less dramatic, but much more likely, scenarios in the immediate future that are cause for concern.” He argues that smart technology presents us with more practical threats that have a far higher likelihood of occurring. As Dennett clarifies: “The real danger is not that machines more intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) our role as captains of our destinies, but that we will overestimate the comprehension of our latest thinking tools, easily ceding (让渡) authority to them far beyond their competence. ” Take transport. It’s not just aviation and shipping industries that depend on GPS for safe and efficient navigation: how many individuals now turn to their smartphones instead of using a road map? As Dennett summarizes: “Use it or lose it is the rule of thumb cited at this point. . . how concerned should we be that we are dumbing ourselves down by our growing reliance on intelligent machines? ” 28．What makes the future of AI become a hot topic? A．Advancement of technologies. B．Popularity of science fiction. C．Humanity of machines. D．Rise of unemployment. 29．Which of the following can best describe “singularity”? A．It is a fictional design that populates science novels. B．It is a hypothetical point where machines beat human intelligence. C．It is a mathematical model that predicts the development of AI. D．It is a possible situation where intelligence explosion is under control. 30．According to Daniel Dennett, what should we really worry about? A．The probable occurrence of singularity. B．Human's creation of super thinking tools. C．Machine's dominance over human beings. D．Human's misjudgment of AI's capabilities. 31．What would be the best title for the text? A．Super-intelligence: the future trend of AI. B．Overreliance: the real danger of AI. C．Singularity: the uncontrollable nature of AI. D．Reliability: the wide application of AI. D A line of people are disappearing, one by one, into a hedgerow (灌木树篱) on a hillside near Aylesbury, England. Hidden inside the thick hedgerow, under the spreading branches of a tree, is a spacious hole, with the shower head fixed to the tree’s trunk. As the benefits of spending time in green spaces are well-documented, people like Tony Langford see a beneficial opportunity. Thus he created this “hedge shower”, so campers on his farm can enjoy hot showers while being lost in nature. Today he’s showing a group of 15 local farmers how this is taking shape there, from community festivals to “nature bathing” walks. Eddie Rixon, a third-generation farmer at Lopemede Farm near Thame, is another. He took over the beef farm 10 years ago, but in 2019 there was a serious disease outbreak in the cattle. With such a large field left unproductive, he had to reassess its future. When a teacher at, his daughters’ forest school approached him about setting up an art centre last year, he realised he could launch an art forest school to make full use of the field. “Now we have the art forest school here and we’re making about 6,000 a year,” Rixon says. “Not only am I increasing the biodiversity here, I’m increasing the social and community aspect of educating children — and economically it’s working.” Meanwhile, Rixon is delighted that the farm is at the heart of the community again. He grew up reading comics that showed farmers shouting: “Get off my land!” We’ve kind of switched that to get on our land,” he laughs. But this isn’t a free-for-all. Rixon has a code of conduct for visitors, and some areas remain out of bounds for safety reasons. He’s also using technology to open up the farm remotely, including installing cameras in owl boxes, which allow local schoolchildren to watch owl’s chicks without disturbing their nests.“ Often, there’s a farm gate which is closed with a sign saying: ‘Beware of the dog’ or whatever,” says Langford. “I’m thinking — how can we open that farm gate?” 32．What is the benefit of the “hedge shower"? A．Campers can tour around the farm for free. B．Campers can bond with nature while bathing. C．Langford can overcome his financial hardship. D．Langford can preserve the unique green spaces. 33．Why did Rixon set up an art forest schoo1? A．To raise awareness of forest protection. B．To maximize the efficiency of the field. C．To fill the gap of fewer art schools there. D．To increase the biodiversity of the farm. 34．What is Rixon’s requirement for visitors? A．They should keep off the farmers’ land. B．They should enter the land by invitation. C．They should bring cameras to watch owls. D．They should be limited within certain areas. 35．Which word best describes farmers like Langford and Rixon? A．Conventional. B．Economical. C．Demanding. D．Pioneering. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When the person you need to set boundaries with is yourself Boundaries are the limits that bind what we will allow for ourselves. 36 ; however, boundaries are equally important to ourselves. These are some areas where boundaries with ourselves count. Without boundaries, anxiety can affect every aspect of our lives, making it difficult to focus on anything else when a worry presents itself. 37 .When worries come up outside that time, you can reinforce this boundary by reminding yourself of the time you’ve put aside to work on this and taking a quick note to address it then. 38 , and breaking it can be equally difficult. People tend to talk to themselves much more harshly than they would anyone else. Setting boundaries regarding self-talk can start by acknowledging when you say something unkind to yourself and replacing it with something more reasonable. Self-care means a million things to a million people. It’s much more than getting your nails done or having a sweet coffee. It includes acknowledging and meeting anything within a scope of needs we have. Aspects of self-care can include time alone, connection, physical self-care, emotional expression, and more. 39 . Take note of what you need to be at your best, and schedule it. Clarifying and living by our values is a major component of setting boundaries with ourselves. How well we match our values in our actions is a measure of self-respect. Consider what matters to you. This can give you a sense of your priorities. When something crosses your moral compass, or would otherwise compromise your self-respect, notice that and take action. 40 . A．It is so easy to fall into a pattern of critical self-talk B．So we have to handle anxiety seriously in daily life C．Worries can distract you from concentrating on what you do D．We usually talk about boundaries about relationships with others E．Dedicating a certain time to planning is important for peace of mind F．Even tasks such as regular visits with a dentist fall under the heading of self-care G．Making and keeping commitments with yourself is another way to engage in this particular brand of self-care 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a gray winter afternoon, I was pruning (修剪) my apple tree in my dooryard when a neighbor slowly drove by, carefully 41 me and shook her head with a hint of 42 as if to say, “Doesn’t he know this is winter?” Of course I do. People like to 43 a garden when things are thriving, blooming and setting fruit. But in winter, once trees have lost their 44 , the garden becomes transparent, 45 new work that needs to be done, especially those water sprouts (徒长枝) that need pruning. As I worked in the cold, my mind wandered to a student in my classroom garden. I gave him well-deserved 46 because of his excellent grades and active class participation. But one day, I noticed him lingering (徘徊) after class, rather 47 . I invited him to talk with me. As I listened, I realized this capable, bright student had simply taken on too much. His course load was overgrown and needed 48 . I could also see that he had received good parenting. 49 , his roots were deep in the ground, giving him great 50 to thrive. So I handled him with the 51 care I would give the 52 in my dooryard: I helped him to prune away the 53 courses he was carrying and eased his anxiety. I could tell one day this young man would eventually bloom. You see, it’s not 54 to pay attention to others when things are not going well. But winter comes to everyone. How do we handle it? The path of least resistance is to 55 rather than reach out. 41．A．admired B．examined C．ignored D．inspired 42．A．agreement B．appreciation C．disapproval D．depression 43．A．get B．build C．design D．tend 44．A．leaves B．branches C．color D．organism 45．A．revealing B．selecting C．improving D．postponing 46．A．comfort B．pressure C．doubt D．praise 47．A．determined B．disheartened C．relieved D．cautious 48．A．weeding B．watering C．digging D．harvesting 49．A．Unfortunately B．Unusually C．Apparently D．Subsequently 50．A．creativity B．responsibility C．concern D．potential 51．A．only B．same C．medical D．urgent 52．A．furniture B．plant C．neighbor D．gardener 53．A．serious B．special C．extra D．temporary 54．A．easy B．early C．important D．safe 55．A．hold on B．cheer up C．back off D．break out 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, surrounded by the Nanling Mountains and facing the South China Sea, is home to a diverse ecosystem. As a global biodiversity hotspot, it features 56 (strike) landscapes and rare wildlife. To allow the public 57 (appreciate) the area’s natural wonders, Dynamic Bay Area: Biodiversity Photography Exhibition was held in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, this month, with 58 display of more than 80 photos by local 59 (photograph) and conservationists. The five-day event 60 (seek) to plant a seed of awareness, inspiring deeper connections between people and nature. All the pictures were taken during last year’s 5,000-kilometer journey across the area’s diverse landscapes. Divided into four chapters-Mountains, Rivers, Sea and City, the event revealed the area’s 61 (hide) wonders: from the Chinese white dolphins in the Lingdingyang waters 62 the spoon-billed sandpiper in the waters of Zhanjiang. Wandering through the exhibition, visitors were transported to the heart of the area’s natural world, 63 (experience) the spirit of a land where every creature and element of nature tells a story of wonder. The exhibition demonstrated the successful 64 (integrate) of environmental conservation into the fabric of regional development, illustrating a path 65 urban advancement and biodiversity conservation walk hand in hand. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是高三学生李华，高考以后即将迎来一个长暑假。请你以“我的暑期成长计划”为题，写一篇短文，向校英语报“畅想未来”栏目投稿，内容包括： 1. 提出你想实现的一个目标； 2. 阐述你的理由。 注意： 1. 写作字数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Summer Growth _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mary watched as students crowded around a notice announcing that the school’s radio station was looking for a second host. Butterflies filled her stomach—she had always dreamed of becoming a campus host. The radio station was a big deal: it aired music, school announcements, and entertaining shows that everyone tuned into during lunch breaks. Olivia, the current host, was confident and talented, earning widespread admiration. In contrast, Mary was naturally shy, and speaking in front of others made her nervous. Still, she decided to give it a try, even as a classmate remarked, “You? You can barely read aloud in class without stumbling (磕磕绊绊)!” Not discouraged, Mary practiced every evening by reading aloud from her textbooks. At first, she stumbled over her words, but gradually her reading grew smoother and her pronunciation clearer. She even borrowed books on public speaking from the library to learn vocal techniques. While her classmates chatted and laughed, she quietly absorbed every detail, determined to build her skills. The day of the interview finally arrived. Holding the cold microphone, Mary felt her hands grow sweaty. She read the required texts perfectly—rehearsed (排练) thousands of times—but she struggled during the improvised (即兴的) part. “Sir, I’ve been practicing for months, and I’m willing to work hard to learn,” she begged. Mr. Carter smiled gently and said, “I appreciate your determination and your excellent reading. But during a live broadcast, anything can happen, and you need to draw your audience’s attention with genuine emotion rather than simply reading from a script.” That day, no one passed the interview; everyone left except Mary. Lost in thought, she realized, “The problem isn’t with my pronunciation or reading…” It suddenly struck her that she could join the radio team in a supporting role to learn what it truly takes to be a host. 注意： 1. 写作词数应为150左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She asked Mr. Carter for permission and began by taking on small tasks. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then one day, Mr. Carter rushed in with unexpected news: Olivia had suddenly fallen ill. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Would you please come to my office at five o'clock this afternoon? Can I meet you tomorrow instead? My son will be home from school at five thirty P. M. I must finish this report before then. Listen to the next question. Are you OK ivy? You look worried? Peter called . last night and announced to me that he would not be able to come to my party. That's too bad. Did he say why . he had had a car accident and had broken his ARM? Listen to the next question. Do you want to watch the new spider man movie this weekend? I'd love to, but the tickets are sold out. Maybe we can try next week. Sure, i'll check the schedule and book in advance. Listen to the next question. Do you know that learning a language can improve our brain and give us a longer life? I can't believe IT. How can that possibly be true? Studies have shown that I can put off some problems of old age. Listen to the next question. OK. The boss just told me the company is only cutting a few jobs. SHE said not to worry. How is that supposed to make me feel Better? Steve just got fired today. but SHE said the company is fine. Sounds like he is trying to hide the truth. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, mr. Warren. I want to brief you want tomorrow schedule. Okay, please go ahead in . the morning. You will have a strategy meeting with the marketing team at ten. Then you will have lunch with the client is Carry at noon. What about the afternoon? There will be a conference call with the international partners at three, followed by a budget review meeting at four thirty. I have arranged everything, including your materials. Thank you, jane. Please ensure all the documents are in order for the meetings. Good afternoon, mister Warren. I want to brief you want tomorrow schedule. Okay, please go ahead in . the morning. You will have a strategy meeting with the marketing team at ten, then you will have lunch with the client is Carry at noon. What about the afternoon? There will be a conference call with the international partners at three, followed by a budget review meeting at four thirty. I have arranged everything, including your materials. Thank you, jane. Please ensure all the documents are in order for the meetings. Listen to the next question. What a lovely day. Let's go for a . picnic . by the river. We can watch the ducks, maybe even go for a swim. Your joking, we'll get sunburned on a day like this. IT would be awful. Lots of people go there. I saw a family fishing there yesterday. Do you have a Better idea? Let's have a game of basketball in the park. Oh, no, it's far too hot today. The best time to do exercise is later in the day when it's cooler. Maybe we could just have a walk in the park and then stop for something to eat at the cafe there. Okay, let's go. What a lovely day. Let's go for . a picnic . by the river. We can watch the ducks maybe even go for a swim. Your joking, we'll get sung burned on a day like this. IT would be awful. Lots of people go there. I saw a family fishing there yesterday. Do you have a Better idea? Let's have a game of basketball in the park. Oh, no, it's far too hot today. The best time to do exercise is later in the day when it's cooler. Maybe we could just have a walk in the park and then stop for something to eat at the cafe there. Okay, let's go. Listen to the next question. Susan, what made you sign up for the one hundred twenty five kilometer desert race? My brother told me about IT. I'm not exactly in peak shape, but I wanted to push my limits and make a positive impact by raising money for the children's hospital in the town. Was training tough for the race? Getting up at five AM for runs was sometimes necessary, but I liked seeing the empty streets. The annoying part was missing out on social events with friends because of my training. How did you feel when you finish the race? Crossing the finish line with my mom cheering me on was an amazing feeling. Did you go to the post race celebration party? They had a party the night we finished, but I was so exhausted, but I fell a sleep and missed IT. IT was still an incredible experience. I didn't win, but participating was rewarding enough. Susan, what made you sign up for the one hundred twenty five kilometer desert race? My brother told me about IT. I'm not exactly in peak shape, but I wanted to push my limits and make a positive impact by raising money for the children's hospital in the town. Was training tough for the race? Getting up at five AM for runs was sometimes necessary, but I liked seeing the empty streets. The annoying part was missing out on social events with friends because of my training. How did you feel when you finish the race? Crossing the finish line with my mom cheering me on was an amazing feeling. Did you go to the post race celebration party? They had a party the night we finished, but I was so exhausted that I fell a sleep and missed IT. IT was still an incredible experience. I didn't win, but participating was rewarding enough. Listen to the next question. Hey, is everything all right match? You've got a strange look on your face. I just found out that, oh, I can't believe this. Look, no matter what happens, we'll face IT together. Okay. that sweet, but it's not bad news. Quite the opposite actually. What, i'm confused. Tell me what's going on. Tracy, i've just been offered a job in paris. what that's about five thousand miles away from toronto. And I didn't even know you were looking for another job. I wasn't. I like my current position of sydney design. I just applied for this because IT looked like a once in a lifetime opportunity. I didn't tell you because IT seemed that my chance of actually getting IT was one in a million. Well, congratulations. But i'm not so sure we can move to another country. Tracy. The position is assistant director of the european office. I'd be in charge of basically the whole company out there. That sounds great, but are you sure we can afford to live there? Just the moving costs alone might be thousands of dollars. The job comes with a corner office, a car with a driver and an apartment overlooking the eiffel tower. Plus to cover all moving costs and pay for school for our kids. Um maybe i'll have to start learning french. Hey, is everything all right match? You've got a strange look on your face. I just found out that, oh, I can't believe this. Look, no matter what happens, we'll face IT together. Okay. that sweet, but it's not bad news. Quite the opposite actually. What, i'm confused. Tell me what's going on. Tracy, i've just been offered a job in paris. what that's about five thousand miles away from toronto. And I didn't even know you were looking for another job. I wasn't. I like my current position of sydney design. I just applied for this because IT looked like a once in a lifetime opportunity. I didn't tell you because IT seemed that my chance of actually getting IT was one in a million. Well, congratulations. But i'm not so sure we can move to another country. Trace, the position is assistant director of the european office. I'd be in charge of basically the whole company out there. That sounds great, but are you sure we can afford to live there? Just the moving costs alone might be thousands of dollars. The job comes with a corner office, a car with a driver and an apartment overlooking the iphone tower plus to cover all moving costs and pay for school for our kids. Um maybe i'll have to start learning french. Listen to the next question. Hello, listeners, i'm ruby. Welcome to six minute news. In today's program, i'm going to introduce two special restaurants in shanghai to you. The first one is a restaurant called the forget me not cafe, and IT is run by the reality show of the same name. The restaurant shares the reality shows goal of providing job opportunities for the weak group, especially those elderly people who have cognition disorders. Here, customers are very tolerant of being given wrong dish by servers. Now there are eight elderly employees, together with other waiters, bringing warm to every customer with thoughtful service. The second one is a coffee, which is open daily from eleven thirty AM to three thirty P. M. Unlike other coffee shops, the employees of a coffee are Young people with autism. The hardest part for them is making conversation with customers. But after receiving professional training, they can make a cup of coffee in three minutes and know how to serve customers well. Have you ever been to these two restaurants? Now let's take a call from our listeners. Hello, listeners, i'm ruby. Welcome to six minute news. In today's program, i'm going to introduce two special restaurants in shanghai to you. The first one is a restaurant called the forget me not cafe, and IT is run by the reality show of the same name. The restaurant shares the reality shows goal of providing job opportunities for the weak group, especially those elderly people who have cognition disorders. Here, customers are very tolerant of being given around dish by servers. Now there are eight elderly employees, together with other weighers, bringing warmth to every customer with thoughtful of service. The second one is a coffee, which is open daily from eleven thirty AM to three thirty P. M. Unlike other coffee shops, the employees of a coffee are Young people with autism. The hardest part for them is making conversation with customers. But after receiving professional training, they can make a cup of coffee in three minutes and know how to serve customers well. Have you ever been to these two restaurants? Now let's take a call from our listeners. 听力部分到此结束。