浙江省北斗联盟2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题(含听力）

北斗联盟2024学年第二学期期中联考英语听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Could I possibly ask you to help me get this frage job of steps? I'd like to, but there is something wrong with my back. Have you cleaned room five o eight yet? No, I haven't. I planned to do IT later. Would you mind doing IT? soon? A guests will check in in one hour. Mary, we're going to form a tennis team. Are you interested? I am, but i'm not a good player. That's not a problem. We just want to have fun not win an award. Hi tom, how about your final exam? Oh, to my delight, I got a full market math. My hard work at IT paid off finally, but I failed in english. What about you? I did the best in chinese, but failed in math. I should have worked harder . at this subject. I bought this D, V, D player from you, and now i'd like to return IT. Did you buy IT on sale? No, IT wasn't on sale when I bought IT two days ago. Okay, sir, please wait a moment. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, mackenzies incorporated. How may I help you? Hi, my name is john hopkins. I fact my application letter to your company last week, and i'm calling to see if you've received IT. I'm terribly sorry, but the person who is in charge of hiring is not in the office today. He will be back this afternoon. Would IT be possible for you to call back . after two hours? Yes, of course, I will try again this afternoon. Hello, machen's incorporated. How may I help you? Hi, my name is john hook kins. I fact my application letter to your company last week, and i'm calling to see if you've receded. I'm terribly sorry, but the person who is in charge of hiring is not in the office today. He will be back this afternoon. Would IT be possible for you to call back after two hours? Yes, of course, I will try again this afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jeffrey. How was your vacation? IT was great. Iris, we flew to florida to visit my air, who lives near the beach. I hear that the weather there can change in just a few minutes at this . time of year. Yeah, IT often rains in April. Sometimes IT can rain in the afternoon for half an hour and then turn right again. What did you do? irish. We went to canada to go hiking in the mountains. We had a lot of fun. But to be honest, next time i'd rather go south in the forests. IT was still very cold in the mountains in April. Oh, that's terrible. There was one thing I loved, though, at night the sky was clear and we could see millions of stars. IT looked like you could pick them out of the air. Wow, that's wonderful. Hi, Jeffery, how was your vacation? IT was great. Iris, we flew to florida to visit my and who lives near the beach. I hear that the weather there can change in just a few minutes at this . time of year. Yeah, IT often rains in April. Sometimes IT can rain in the afternoon for half an hour and then turn right again. What did you do? I rs. we went to canada to go hiking in the mountains. We had a lot of fun. But to be honest, next time i'd rather go south in the forest. IT was still very cold in the mountains in April. Oh, that's terrible. There was one thing I loved, though, at night the sky was clear and we could see millions of stars. IT looks like you could pick them out of the air. Wow, that's wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi matt. I heard you spent one year in the netherlands when you were Young. Were you working there? No, I was studying international communication management. There were the class is given in dutch. no. Had they have been given in dutch, I wouldn't have been able to follow the teachers at all. I see. So did you make any friends during your time in the netherlands? S. certainly. And we all spoke to each other in english every day. So I made rapid progress in this language. So your mother tune isn't english. He is IT. No, I was born in a city in southern france, and I grew up there. I see. Hi, matt. I heard you spent one year in netherland when you were Young. Were you working there? No, I was studying international communication management. There were the class is given in dutch. No, had theyve been given in dutch, I wouldn't have been able to follow the teachers at all. I see. So did you make any friends during your time in the netherlands? S, certainly. And we all spoke to each other in english every day, so I made rapid progress in this language. So your mother tune isn't english shes IT. No. I was born in a city in southern france. and I grew up there. I see. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is monster car and truck air. Good morning. I was wondering whether you have a truck available for higher next week. Certainly, sir, we have many vehicles right now. What kind of trucker are you looking for? Preferably a small one. When will you use IT? I'd like to pick IT up on friday morning and then return IT on monday evening. How much would IT cost me? It's twenty one dollars a day and twelve dollars for half a day. So that would be eighty four dollars . that's cheaper than I expected. Well, I think i'll keep IT until wednesday. That should give me . plenty of time. Now i'll need to take some information from you. Are you a member? no. OK. And the name and address. my name is Justin smith. Would you like my old, the address or the new one? I'm yet to move . in the old address. Then we just need a place that we can send your booking file to OK. Thank you. Hello, this is monster car and truck hair. Good morning. I was wondering whether you have a truck available for higher next week. Certainly, sir, we have many vehicles right now. What kind of trucker you looking for. preferably a small one. When will you use IT? I'd like to pick you up on friday morning and then return IT on monday evening. How much would IT cost me? It's twenty one dollars a day and twelve dollars for half a day. So that would be eighty four dollars . that's cheaper than I expected. Well, I think i'll keep IT until wednesday match should give me plenty of time. Now i'll need to take some information from you. Are you a member? No, okay. And the name and address. my name is Justin smith. Would you like my old address or the new one? I'm yet to move . in the old address. Then we just need a place that we can send your booking file too. Okay, thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hundreds of little robots are moving around colleges and cities in the united states, britain and elsewhere. The robots, about point five meters tall, are bringing food like pizza for hungry students. The increased use of robots is because there are not enough workers, and people have a desire for contact. This delivery due to covin nineteen starship technologies has sent out more than one thousand robots, up from just two hundred and fifty in two thousand and nineteen hundreds more will be set out soon. They are delivering food at twenty U. S. colleges. And twenty five more will be added soon. The company is also doing business in milton keys, england, modesto, california, and tell him estonia. The robot use cameras, sensors and GPS to move around and even cross streets on their own at the speed of eight kilometers per hour. Operators of starship keep watch on several robots at a time, but they seldom need to stop to move them around a barrier. When a robot arrives, people can open the robot and get their food. There are some limitations for now. The robots have to be recharged. often. They are slow and cannot travel far. They will not leave food at the door, so big cities like new york in beijing are not welcoming them. Still, the need for robot food delivery remains great because people have gotten used to the service. Hundreds of little robots are moving around colleges and cities in the united states, britain and elsewhere. The robots, about point five meters tall, are bringing food like pizza. Who hungry students? The increased use of robots is because there are not enough workers, and people have a desire for contact. This delivery due to cover in nineteen starship technologies has sent out more than one thousand robots, up from just two hundred and fifty in two thousand and nineteen hundreds more will be sent out soon. They are delivering food at twenty U. S. Colleges and twenty five more will be added soon. The company is also doing business in milton keys, england, modesto, california and telling estonia the robot use cameras, sensors and GPS to move around and even cross streets on their own at the speed of eight kilometres per our Operators of starship keep watch on several robots at a time, but they seldom need to stop to move them around a barrier. When a robot arrives, people can open the robot and get their food. There are some limitations for now. The robots have to be recharged often. They are slow and cannot travel far. They will not leave food at the door, so big cities like new york in beijing are not welcoming them. Still, the need for robot food delivery remains great because people have gotten used to the service. 第二节到此结束。 2024学年第二学期杭州北斗联盟期中联考 高一年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Move the fridge. B. Help the man. C. See a doctor. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man? A. A canteen worker B. A hotel receptionist. C. A room cleaner. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Playing tennis. B. Joining tennis team. C. Having a competition. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which subject did the woman do the best? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman? A. Consumer and salesman B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and worker. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the purpose of this phone call? A. Apply for a post. B. Check his letter. C. Make an appointment. 7. What will the man do in the afternoon? A. Phone the woman. B. See the manager. C. Visit the company. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the weather like in the mountains? A. Nice. B. Cold. C. Changeable. 9. Where did the man spend his vacation? A. On the coast. B. In the mountains. C. In the forests. 10. What did the woman like most on her trip? A. The mountain night. B. The cloudy sky. C. The shining stars. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man’s native language? A. French. B. English. C. Dutch. 12. Why did the man go abroad ? A. He intended to travel some places. B. He planned to study for a degree. C. He wanted to master a language. 13. What helps improve a language according to the man? A. Practice with friends. B. Learn from teachers. C. Communicate with natives. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When will the man pick up the truck? A. Friday afternoon. B. Friday morning. C. Monday evening. 15. What is the woman going to do? A. To send some documents. B. To list the man as a member. C. To ask some personal information. 16. How much money probably would the man have to pay for the rent? A. $ 84. B. $96. C. $126. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why are the robots invented? A. To stop COVID-19 spreading. B. To bring food to hungry students. C. To solve the problems of workers. 18. Why aren’t cities like Beijing supporting the robots? A. It is not convenient in delivery. B. They can leave the food at the door. C. There are many barriers in big cities. 19. What can we learn about the robots? A. They are slow but can travel far. B. They can cross road on their own. C. They seldom need to be recharged. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude towards the robots? A. Positive B. Negative C. Neutral 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A HKU Immersive Experience Programme Join the “HKU Hands-on Experience: Different Subjects & Community Study” — a 5-day activity run by Simon K. Y. Lee Hall. Students take part in active learning meetings covering Medicine, Dentistry, Law (through mock trials (模拟法庭)), Science, and Engineering, while experiencing HKU’s campus life. Accommodation at the hall is included, offering a firsthand experience of university community living. Highlights: Academic & Cultural Study: Explore newest fields, join admission talks, and learn from HKU students. Experience Hong Kong’s culture through a guided ferry tour of Victoria Harbour, listed by National Geographic as a “place of a lifetime.” Team Activities: Try lacrosse, softball, or hockey, and join cultural activities like drama or band performances to build teamwork and creativity. Eligibility (合格): Applicants must submit a 4-minute video or 400-word written responses addressing their motivation, expectations, and suitability. Programme Fee: HKD 23,000 (includes accommodation). Apply by March 31, 2025, for a 20% discount. Additional discounts (e.g., HKU alumni (校友)) apply but cannot be combined. Participants must maintain 80% attendance to receive a Certificate of Completion or HKU credits. This programme offers a unique blend of academic rigor, cultural immersion, and leadership development, equipping students with skills for future success. Contact Us Have questions? Welcome to visit FAQ or ask us! 21. Which of the following statements is not correct about the programme in the passage? A. A ferry tour explores the Victoria Harbour. B. Hall accommodation is not provided. C. HKD 23,000 with a discount. D. Certificates require 80% attendance. 22. Who is most likely to be accepted into the programme? A. Students submitting reference letters. B. Applicants describing motivation and strengths. C. Students aged over 18 years. D. Those holding prior HKU credits. 23. Where is this text most likely to be found? A. University advertising website. B. Hong Kong travel guidebook. C. Social media news post. D. Science research journal. B Charles Lloyd, the eighty-four-year-old vintage musician who not only toured Europe this summer but is also releasing three new albums, each recorded with a different trio (三重奏) — “Trio of Trios.” Lloyd was recently in town, and on a steamy Sunday night he played a sold-out two-and-a-half-hour show, performing with one of his trios, held in Sony Hall, a Times Square basement space. Lloyd is a young person in an old person’s body with a passion for music since his youth. When he grew up, his mother provided accommodation for performers who were banned from local hotels, Duke Ellington among them. As a boy fond of instrument at the age of three, Lloyd was in heaven. He said, “I would wait for those guys to get up in the morning because I had so many questions.” One day, his mother told Ellington that her son wanted to be a musician. But Duke said, “No, he has to be a doctor, lawyer, or Indian chief, because this stuff is too hard — the life. Don’t let him do it.” But by that time, Lloyd was bit by the cobra, and there was no turning back. After some apprenticeships, he formed a band in 1965, with Keith Jarrett, then an unknown, on piano. The group had multiple gold records on Atlantic, and even played in San Francisco in 1967. But His career was not all smooth sailing. For much of the seventies and eighties, he holed up for he was exhausted and it seemed that he had run out of his talent because of the hassles of touring and also some unhealthy living habits. After years of struggling, Lloyd eventually managed to set off once more and further his music journey. “What keeps me younger than springtime is that I’m still learning, I’m still growing,” he went on. “I’ve got experience, but I’ve got a beginner’s mind, and that’s a blessing.” Still, he admitted, the touring continue to weigh on him and he’s thought about slowing down-at some point. “The Creator has a carrot on a stick,” he added. “you know, and I’m always falling short and I never got good enough to quit.” 24. What do the underlined words “bit by the cobra” indicate in the third paragraph? A. Change his mind. B. Argue with Duke. C. Set his mind. D. Adopt the suggestion. 25. Which of the following statements about Lloyd is not right? A. Lloyd worked into his eighties, still quite productive. B. Lloyd formed a band in 1965 and then it became a hit. C. In 1967 Lloyd performed a show with his band in San Francisco. D. Lloyd would never think about slowing down. 26. What can we infer from the text? A. Lloyd is always successful in his career. B. Doctor, lawyer and chef are equally good occupations. C. Lloyd was fond of instrument at the age of three. D. Previously music performers had a struggling life. 27. What is the text mainly about? A A man would naturally meet setbacks in his life journey. B. Love about music should be developed at young age to exist lifelong. C. The life soup still needs to be stirred whatever the age is. D. If one wants to succeed in life, make sure there is no turning back. C As more and more species near extinction, scientists have been collecting samples from animals, plants and other creatures and storing them in biobanks across the globe. But climate change, environmental disasters and wars threaten them. Now, a team of researchers led by Hagedorn is trying to build biobanks on the moon. A biobank in a permanently shadowed region at the moon’s south pole could be far more stable than those on Earth. Those areas usually remain around -196°Celsius, the minimum temperature required to store most animal cells long-term. “We were inspired by the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (库) in Norway, which takes advantage of freezing Arctic temperatures to preserve millions of seeds from around the world. But in 2017, melting permafrost (冻土) flooded the vault and put its precious seeds at risk. That event showed the need for a backup plan,” Hagedorn says. Given the shadowy south pole’s low temperatures, Hagedorn says, a vault there could store “one of the most powerful cells that we have today” — fibroblasts. Scientists can transform these animal cells into stem cells, “and then those stem cells can be used for cloning,” she says. The cells could be valuable for regenerating populations of threatened or extinct species and for building ecosystems in future human colonies on the moon or Mars. The new proposal has its share of obstacles, including what to do about radiation and the long-term effects of microgravity on the samples. Hagedorn and colleagues are designing radiation-proof sample storage containers. The next step would be to test out prototypes (原型) on a future moon mission. Some of the moon’s permanently dark regions also aren’t immune from temperature swings, as more or less reflected light shines into the shadows, Greenhagen says. “They are still cold but perhaps not always cold enough for this project without some level of heat management.” By far, the biggest challenge will be getting buy-in from the scientific community and other stakeholders, and to get nations to work together on the plan, Hagedorn says. 28. What is the main reason for proposing to build biobanks on the moon? A. To conduct biological experiments in low gravity environments. B. To protect genetic samples from threats like climate change and wars on Earth. C. To establish human colonies on the moon more quickly. D. To study the effects of extreme cold on animal cells. 29. What event inspired the need for an off-Earth biobank according to Hagedorn? A. A nuclear accident contaminating a seed vault. B. The success of the International Space Station’s biobank. C. The 2017 flooding of Svalbard Global Seed Vault due to melting permafrost. D. The discovery of frozen water on the moon’s surface. 30. What play(s)the most important role in biobanking? A. Species. B. Temperature. C. Location. D. Dark. 31. What does Hagedorn think about building a biobank on the moon? A. A meaningful and challenging project. B. A wild idea against the laws of nature. C. A creative project that can’t be completed. D. A project whose costs don’t equal its benefits. D Whether it is the childhood friend who had a baby or the thoughtful neighbor who moved away, many people can think of someone they care about but have lost touch with when they look at the contact list on their phones. Research from across the social sciences has consistently shown that social relationships are critical for mental and physical health. However, a paper published in Nature Communications Psychology, based on a series of studies conducted with more than 2,400 participants, discovered that people are surprisingly hesitant to initiate interactions to reconnect. There are various barriers to reaching out, many of which are identified similar to the ones that prevent people from talking to strangers. This similarity made researchers wonder whether the passage of time makes old friends feel like strangers. In one study, researchers asked 288 people how willing they were to engage in various everyday actions, including picking up garbage, booking a dentist appointment, and critically, talking to a stranger. Sure enough, people were no more willing to reach out to an old friend than the listed things. Researchers have also worked on an intervention shown to ease anxieties about conversing with strangers. We decided to adapt that approach to the case of reconnecting with old friends. So we asked some of our study participants to complete a three-minute warm-up exercise in which they sent messages to current friends and acquaintances. Meanwhile others-our control group-simply scrolled (滑动) through social media. Afterward every participant was encouraged to contact an old friend. Only about a third of people in the control group sent a message while about half the people in the warm-up group did so. That’s because practicing the behavior involved in reaching out to others reminded people of how simple it is to send a message and how enjoyable it can be to connect. Social relationships are a key source of happiness. Reaching out to old friends is easier after warming up, which benefits mentally and physically. So people could go through the contact list on their phones and message a few folks they talk to often-and then find someone they haven’t spoken to in a while and have been missing and try to get hold of them, too. 32. What is the benefit of reconnecting an old friend? A. Interactions are initiated. B. The passage of time is narrowed. C. Social relations are enlarged. D. Overall well-being is improved. 33. Why are people hesitant to reach out to an old friend? A. They were more willing to talk to a stranger. B. They need to adapt some approaches to reconnecting. C. They prefer to send messages to some acquaintances. D. They feel distanced from someone out of contact for long. 34. What could we do to intervene when reconnecting with old friends? A. Scroll through social media. B. Text current friends. C. Talk to a stranger. D. Complete an exercise in the gym. 35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. Warm up to get in touch with old friends B. Do not leave old friends familiar strangers C. Connect and enjoy personalized social relationships D. Stay in contact with old friends and find source of happiness 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分。满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why an Early Start Is the ‘Quintessence of Life’ Research published in the journal Emotion shows that early risers enjoy a more positive mood and better emotional regulation than those who wake up late. The benefits of getting up early are clear. ____36____. Here are a few things to keep in mind: This morning started last night. Early rising is really the second part of two habits: ____37____. This probably seems like the easier habit to keep, but for many people it isn’t. For many young adults, the problem is what psychologists call “revenge bedtime procrastination” (报复性熬夜). Or they simply find it hard to turn off their mental machine. For this issue, a consistent bedtime routine and reducing screen time-can help to earlier sleep. ____38____. One reason people struggle to rise early is because they aren’t required to do so. When there is no penalty for oversleeping, it is all too easy to hit the snooze button and continue sleeping. Setting a fixed morning commitment, like a workout or an early class, increases the “cost” of staying in bed. Even a trivial task immediately after the alarm can discourage further sleep, gradually transforming a habitual night owl into an early riser. Make early rising divine (神圣的). Many religions use the time before dawn for prayer and worship (崇拜), believing the quiet morning brings peace and clear thoughts. ____39____. By rising early, you welcome a new day full of energy and hope. This practice not only helps us start the day with a positive spirit but also prepares us to face challenges with calm and strength. For the early risers among us, this means a before dawn routine will start to become a true part of your life by the end of January; for the late sleepers, it could take until sometime in September. It felt pretty bad to leave our warm bed when it was still dark. ____40____. A. Raise the cost of not getting up B. Lower the difficulty of getting up C. The first part is going to bed early enough that you get sufficient (足够的) sleep. D. Even those who do not believe can enjoy these special hours. E. But it was worth it: the early morning time is now the best time of a day. F. Quality sleep depends on avoiding late-night snacks and exercise. G. But what do you need to do to succeed in your resolution and develop this habit? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, I accompanied a group of middle school students on a tour of England. I ____41____ along my 8-year-old daughter, Chamber. One evening, near the end of the ____42____, my daughter, the school group and I were on a platform in the London Underground. Just then, a train ____43____ to the platform. Suddenly, Chamber let go of my hand, jumped on the train, and the doors began to ____44____. On the other side of the glass, I could see my daughter’s ____45____ face. The last thing I saw before the train pulled out of the station was Chambers crying and pounding her small fists against the glass. Behind her, a bearded man dressed in black leather with a spiked (带钉的) dog collar around his neck rose from his seat and started ____46____ to Chamber. In my opinion, such a person was by no means a good person. Thinking about this, I felt everything went ____47____ before my eyes. After what seemed centuries, suddenly one of my students appeared at my ____48____, saying, “She’s back.” I turned and there was my little girl. Beside her stood the bearded man. Immediately, my previous idea that he was ____49____ was destroyed. He _____50_____ in silence without leaving a word as I hugged my daughter and cried. It brought tears to my eyes to think how things could have turned out _____51_____. So I set out on a journey to _____52_____ my unsung hero. I posted, “... When I find myself judging people by their _____53_____, his image was in my mind. I want him to _____54_____ that he saved me from my worst days.” The second day I was pleasantly surprised to see a reply that said, “No _____55_____ needed. It was a happy day for me.” 41. A. carried B. brought C. fetched D. picked 42. A. visit B. platform C. exhibition D. vacation 43. A. got down B. went through C. pulled out D. pulled up 44. A. open B. close C. disappear D. appear 45. A. frightened B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed 46. A. laughing B. shouting C. moving D. staring 47. A. bright B. bad C. clear D. dark 48. A. shoulder B. breast C. leg D. knee 49. A. ugly B. brave C. terrible D. kind 50. A. stood B. left C. watched D. heard 51. A. strangely B. greatly C. equally D. differently 52. A. run after B. learn from C. search for D. find out 53. A. looks B. names C. achievements D. qualities 54. A. prove B. imagine C. recall D. know 55. A. comments B. answers C. thanks D. demands 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Philosophers believe that mathematics exists outside of us, independent of our minds. But it’s ____56____ (wide) accepted that math is inside us. However, does the truth lie somewhere between the stark choice of being invented or discovered? ____57____ (understand) the truth better, let’s try to understand exactly how old math really is. The tale of mathematics is as old as humanity. It has gradually evolved from simple mathematics, such as ____58____ (count) cows, to the complex study of an object through the abstract concepts we know today. It was not until 600 BC, when civilizations settled and various occupations began, ____59____ math began its initial development. It ____60____ (use) to measure plots, calculate the taxation of individuals, etc. Later, in 500 BC, we saw the development of Roman numerals, which ____61____ (be) still used to represent numbers today. Scientists believe that thousands of years ago, basic mathematical functions like addition and subtraction (减法) might have appeared at ____62____ same time, but in different places, like India, Egypt and Mesopotamia. ____63____ (advance) math dates back to Greece over 2500 years ago, when mathematician Pythagoras put forward his famous equation. It was about the ____64____ (side) of a right-angle triangle (直角三角形) , which we now study as the Pythagorean theorem (勾股定理). ____65____ then on, more mathematicians started working on expanding their understanding of mathematics. Yet, no one could find the one true answer to the big question. 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 66. The living room, d________ with colorful balloons, was ready for the birthday party. (根据首字母单词拼写) 67. It is c________ to use mobile payment apps when shopping because you don’t need to carry cash. (根据首字母单词拼写) 68. Bamboo always stands straight, so it r________ “noble” and “strong-willed”. (根据首字母单词拼写) 69. This toy store, f________ Disney-themed characters, has employees pretend to be Mickey and Donald Duck. (根据首字母单词拼写) 70. The actors p________ a classic play that left the audience deeply moved. (根据首字母单词拼写) 71. The new software is c________ of handling large amounts of data efficiently. (根据首字母单词拼写) 72. She was so a________ in her book that she didn’t notice the time passing. (根据首字母单词拼写) 73. Challenges bring new dangers, but also new o________.(根据首字母单词拼写) 74. It’s t________ of him to arrive late to meetings-he’s always so busy. (根据首字母单词拼写) 75. By exercising regularly, she is b________ both physically and mentally, feeling stronger and more energetic. (根据首字母单词拼写) 第二节 应用文写作（满分15分） 76. 假设你是李华，本周末你校将要举办《哈姆雷特》（Hamlet）读书分享会，请你写一封邮件给交换生Max，邀请他来参加这次活动。内容包括： 1.分享会的时间和地点； 2.分享会的内容和意义。 参考词汇：读书分享会book sharing session 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Max, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第三节 读后续写（满分15分） 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完成的短文。 One Saturday morning, I went to the local public library to borrow some books. After cycling there, I was amazed to notice a new children’s book that I had expected for a long time. The book was from abroad and was beautifully designed. Eager to go through it, I quickly took the book out of the shelf and hurried to a chair nearby. Once seated, I opened the book and turned pages. Suddenly, a terrible thing happened. Because of my finger’s too much force, one page was torn (撕破) by accident, which produced a clear sound. It made me immediately shocked and anxious. “If the librarians find I have made the book damaged, they may ask me to buy a new one, which can be expensive. And they may angrily blame me for my carelessness,” I thought. Soon, my face turned pale and my heart pounded like a drum. Just then, I noticed a librarian was walking in my direction. “Is she coming for me?” I wondered, with my legs shaking with fear. Afraid she’d notice the broken page, I hurried to close the book. However, the librarian walked past me without stopping. When she was out of my sight, I quickly stood up and put the book back. I had no intention of reading other books, so I left the library in a hurry, without borrowing any book. Once reaching home, I breathed a sigh of relief. However, my mother found there was something wrong and asked what had happened. Lowering my head, I confessed what I had done. Unexpectedly, my mother talked some sense into me instead of angrily blaming me. I felt deep regret about my behavior. 注意： 1.续写词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Then, I carried glue (胶水) and headed towards the library. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024学年第二学期杭州北斗联盟期中联考 高一年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【14~16题答案】 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. C C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分。满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. G 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. widely 57 To understand 58 counting 59. that 60. was used 61. are 62. the 63. Advanced 64. sides 65. From 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 【66题答案】 【答案】decorated##ecorated 【67题答案】 【答案】convenient##onvenient 【68题答案】 【答案】represents##epresents 【69题答案】 【答案】featuring##eaturing 【70题答案】 【答案】performed##erformed 【71题答案】 【答案】capable##apable 【72题答案】 【答案】absorbed##bsorbed 【73题答案】 【答案】opportunities##pportunities 【74题答案】 【答案】typical##ypical 【75题答案】 【答案】benefiting##enefiting 第二节 应用文写作（满分15分） 【76题答案】 【答案】Dear Max, Exhilarated to know that you are enthusiastic about the ancient classics, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to participate in a book sharing session organized in our school. The book sharing session, which is about “Hamlet,” is scheduled in the auditorium hall next Friday morning. It is generally acknowledged that the book is the cream of Shakespears’s works and enjoys great popularity at home and abroad. A series of extraordinary activities are arranged. What you can’t miss is to appreciate some attractive chapters so that you can gain fascinating insights into its characters, plot and profound influence. I’m convinced that you will find it beneficial. Anticipating your attendance if you are available. Yours, Li Hua 第三节 读后续写（满分15分） 【77题答案】 【答案】Then, I carried glue and headed towards the library. My heart was still racing, but I knew I had to make things right. When I arrived, I found the book on the shelf and carefully took it out. I applied the glue to the torn page, pressing it gently to ensure it stuck properly. After fixing the page, I approached the librarian and explained what had happened. To my surprise, she smiled and thanked me for being honest. She even praised me for taking responsibility. Relieved and proud, I borrowed the book again and left the library with a lighter heart. This experience taught me the importance of honesty and facing consequences bravely 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$