内容正文:
八年级上册Units 5—6
第一编 教材复习
《中考导学案》
2025甘肃英语
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目
录
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教材梳理·考点讲练
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课堂达标·高效提能
教材梳理·考点讲练
01
mind的用法
They’re OK. I don’t mind them.
(访谈节目)还行,我不介意。(Unit 5 P33)
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【拓展】 常用句型:“Would/Do you mind (one’s) doing sth. /if+
从句?意为“你介意……吗?”,表示礼貌地请求别人(允许)做某事。
常用答语:表示介意:(I’m) sorry …/(You’d) better not.;表示不介
意:No, not at all./Of course not./Certainly not. 如:
-Would you mind my smoking here?/Do you mind if I smoke here?
你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?
-Better not. 最好不要。
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( B )1. -Would you mind working in the countryside?
- . I will be glad to work there.
A. I’m afraid so B. Of course not
C. I don’t think so D. You’d better not
( B )2. Would you mind me a hand?The box is too heavy for
me to carry.
A. give B. giving C. gave D. to give
B
B
3. Jenny has made up her mind (learn) another foreign
language.
to learn
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plan的用法
Do you plan to watch the news tonight?
你今晚打算看新闻吗?(Unit 5 P34)
plan意为“打算;计划”,其常见用法如下:
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( C )1. The villagers plan a new bridge over the river.
A. build B. building
C. to build D. built
2. The new term is coming and I want to make a plan it.
C
for
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辨析message, information与news
Do you plan to watch the news tonight?
你今晚打算看新闻吗?(Unit 5 P34)
三者都有“消息”的意思,具体区别如下:
单词 词性 含义 搭配
message 可数名
词 一般指口头传递或书写的
“消息”(口信或电子邮
件)。 leave a message留口信
take a message捎口信
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单词 词性 含义 搭配
information 不可数
名词 通常指在阅读、观察或学
习中获取的“信息、消
息、情报、资料”等,侧
重内容。 collect/receive/provide
information收集/接收/
提供信息
news 不可数
名词 一般指通过广播、电视、
报纸等新闻媒体向大众发
布的社会各方面的最新
“消息”,侧重一个
“新”字。 a piece of news
一则新闻
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( A )1. -How can I get some about the Olympics?
-Why not search the Internet?
A. information B. experience
C. practice D. message
( D )2. Jane is not here at the moment. Can I take a(n) ?
A. news B. advice
C. idea D. message
A
D
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( A )3. -Jim has got the first prize in the English speech contest.
-That’s great .
A. news B. information
C. message D. suggestion
A
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辨析happen与take place
I like to follow the story and see what happens next.
我喜欢顺着故事情节往下看会发生什么。(Unit 5 P34)
两者都有“发生”的意思,具体区别如下:
单词/短语 含义及用法 例句
happen 指偶然“发生”,具有不
可预测性,其结果往往给
人带来麻烦或不幸,主语
一般是物。 What happened to her?
她怎么了?
What happened to your car?
你的车出什么毛病了?
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单词/短语 含义及用法 例句
take place 指有计划、有组织地在安
排之内“发生”、“举
行”,主语通常是物。 Great changes have taken place in
my hometown in the past five
years. 在过去的五年间我的家
乡发生了很大的变化。
共同点:(1)都不能用于被动语态;
(2)都不能与一段时间连用。
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【拓展】 happen的常用句型总结:
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( B )1. -What Tom?
-He fell off his bike and hurt one of his legs.
A. happened B. happened to
C. took place D. takes place
B
2. Cross-country races usually in all weather
conditions, hot or cold.
take
place
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辨析be famous for,be famous as与be famous to
But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.
但是在美国文化中,一个非常著名的标志是一部卡通片。(Unit 5
P37)
famous是形容词,意为“著名的;出名的”,相当于well-known,其常见短语及用法如下:
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短语 含义 例句
be famous for+原因(特
点、特长等) 以(因)……
而出名 Austria is famous for its
music.
奥地利以音乐而闻名。
be famous as+身份、职
业、地位等 作为……
而出名 Lu Xun is famous as a great
writer.
鲁迅是位著名的大作家。
be famous to+人 为……所熟知 Confucius is famous to
Chinese people.
孔子为中国人所熟知。
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for as to
1. Guilin is famous its green hills and clear water.
2. ChatGPT is famous most young people.
3. Yuan Longping was famous a great agricultural scientist.
for
to
as
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promise的用法
Most of the time, we make promises to other people.
大多数时候,我们向别人许下承诺。(Unit 6 P45)
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1. My father (承诺) that he would take me to Happy
Valley this weekend.
2. If you make a promise others, you should keep it.
3. Neither Mary nor I will tell this to others. We promise
(keep) the secret to ourselves.
4. Before leaving,Wang promised her daughter (pick)
strawberries for her.
promised
to
to keep
to pick
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too ... to ...句型
Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。(Unit 6 P45)
too ... to ...句型形式是肯定的,但表达否定意义,意为“太……而
不能……”。too是副词,后接形容词或副词的原级;to是不定式符号,
后接动词原形,构成动词不定式。如:
He’s too young to join the army.
他年龄太小,不能参军。
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【拓展】 too ... to ...句型中的to前加for sb.时,表示的是动词不定
式的逻辑主语。如:
The task is too difficult for me to finish.
这项任务太难了,我完成不了。
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( C )1. As we all know,one is never old learn.
A. so;that B. so;that can
C. too;to D. enough;can
( B )2. The old man is tired walk any farther.
A. so;to B. too;to
C. very;to D. so;that
C
B
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3. The girl is too young to dress herself. (改为同义句)
The girl isn’t dress herself.
=The girl is she dress herself.
old
enough
to
so
young
that
can’t
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课堂达标·高效提能
02
一、语法与情景对话。
( A )1. -Would you mind opening the window?
- It’s too hot inside.
A. Of course not. B. I don’t agree.
C. That’s all right. D. Yes,I’d love to.
( C )2. (2023·省卷)I haven’t got time to wait.If you want to come
with me,get dressed .
A. carefully B. loudly
C. quickly D. heavily
A
C
一
二
三
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( C )3. Dogs are famous communicating by smell.
A. as B. in C. for D. to
( A )4. The task is difficult to finish in such a short time.
A. too B. so C. such D. enough
C
A
一
二
三
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二、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary looks sad.What (happen) to her?
2. It’s too hot.Would you mind me (turn) on the air-
conditioner?
3. I promise (practice) the piano every day.
4. I plan (send) a scarf as a gift to my mother on her
birthday.
5. Jerry studied many languages (simple) for pleasure.
happened
turning
to practice
to send
simply
一
二
三
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三、根据所给提示完成下列各题。
1. 我们经常计划着做一些有趣的事情。
We always plan to do .
2. 有时候决心太难而不能坚持。
Sometimes the resolutions may be difficult keep.
3. 我最好的朋友李敏长大后想成为一名小提琴手。
My best friend Li Min wants to be a violinist when she .
something
interesting
too
to
grows
up
一
二
三
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4. 请在这张纸上写下你的电话号码和家庭住址。
Please your phone number and home address on the
paper.
( D )5. -Is this schoolbag yours?
-No.Mine is different from it.(同义替换)
A. smaller than B. bigger than
C. the same as D. not the same as
write
down
D
一
二
三
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( B )6. I think you should be sure that the news is true before you
spread it to others.(同义替换)
A. make decisions B. make sure
C. depend on D. look for
B
一
二
三
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