第一编 八年级上册Units 1—2（PPT课件）-【中考导学案】2025年中考英语讲义（甘肃专用）

八年级上册Units 1—2 第一编　教材复习 《中考导学案》 2025甘肃英语 1 目 录 1 教材梳理·考点讲练 2 课堂达标·高效提能 教材梳理·考点讲练 01 　　　　　　询问看法的句型 How did you like it？你认为它如何？(Unit 1 P3) 常见回答：I don’t mind them./I can’t stand them./I love (watching) them. 我不介意他们。/我不能忍受他们。/我喜欢(看)他们。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　 How do you like comedies？(改为同义句) ①What do you comedies？ ②How do you comedies？ think　 of　 feel　 about　 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　　　　　　seem的用法 Still no one seemed to be bored. 不过好像没有人觉得无聊。(Unit 1 P3) seem常用作系动词，意为“好像；似乎；看起来”，其常见用 法如下： 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 注：“主语＋seem(s)＋名词/形容词”“主语＋seem(s) to do sth.”“It seems＋that从句”这三个句型可以互换。如： He seems very happy. ＝He seems to be very happy. ＝It seems that he is very happy. 他好像很开心。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　 (　B　)1. It’s Jane’s birthday today，but she seems 　　 happy. A. to not be B. not to be C. to be not D. not be (　C　)2. It  　　 that you haven’t got enough sleep. A. looks B. smells C. seems D. feels 3. The film seems and Amy seems in it.(interest) B C interesting　 interested　 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　　　　　　decide的用法 It was sunny and hot， so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。(Unit 1 P5) decide意为“决定；选定”，其主要用法如下： 用法 含义 例句 decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不) 做某事 Lucy decided to see her grandpa in the countryside. 露西决定去看望在乡下的爷爷/外公。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 用法 含义 例句 decide on/upon (doing) sth. 决定(做) 某事 Don’t decide on important matters too quickly. 不要过于匆忙地对重要的事情作决 定。 decide＋宾语从句 决定…… She decided (that) she wanted to live in France. 她决定要住在法国。 decide＋特殊疑问词 ＋to do 决定…… We haven’t decided what to eat for dinner. 我们还没有决定晚餐吃什么。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 用法 含义 例句 注： decide to do sth. ＝make a decision/decisions to do sth.(decision为decide的名词形式) ＝make up one’s mind to do sth. 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　 1. Another thing that I found difficult was English grammar， so I decided (take) lots of grammar notes in every class. 2. They have just made a (decide) about where to spend their holidays. 3. I was praised because of my courage， but I decided ⁠ (not show) off. 4. My brother James made his mind to join the school swimming club last weekend. (填入适当的介词) to take　 decision　 not to show　 up　 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　　　　　　try的用法 My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。(Unit 1 P5) 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　 1. You’d better read the instructions first before you try the new washing machine. (填入适当的介词) 2. Laura likes the sweater very much. She wants to try (get) the same sweater in a different colour. out　 to get　 3. Try (think) about the days that make you happy. thinking　 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　　　　　　enough的用法 My father didn’t bring enough money， so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带够钱，所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(Unit 1 P5) enough常用作形容词或副词，意为“足够的(地)；充足的 (地)；充分的(地)”，其常见用法如下： 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词性 用法 图解助记 形容 词 修饰名词，置于名词前、后均可(以 前置多见)。 副词 修饰动词、形容词或副词，置于所修 饰的词之后。 注：enough还可用作代词，意为“足够；充足”。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　　【拓展】 enough的常用句式(转换)： not＋adj./adv.＋enough＋to do sth. 不够……做某事 ＝too＋adj./adv.＋to do sth. ＝so＋adj./adv.＋that从句(用否定形式) (后两个句型中的adj./adv.为第一个句型中adj./adv.的反义词) John is not old enough to go to school. ＝John is too young to go to school. ＝John is so young that he can’t go to school. 约翰太小了，不能去上学。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　 1. My maths teacher is always patient enough (explain) things to us. 2. Nowadays schools pay more attention to Labor Education. Students are (足够耐心的) to look after the plants and wait for their growth. 3. My sister isn’t old enough to eat on her own. (改为同义句) ①My sister eat on her own. ②My sister she can’t eat on her own. to explain　 patient enough　 is too young to　 is so young that　 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　　　　　　辨析hard与hardly －How often does he watch TV？他多久看一次电视？ －He hardly ever watches TV. 他几乎从不看电视。(Unit 2 P11) 单词 词性 含义 例句 hard 形容 词 困难的；坚 硬的；辛苦 的 It is hard to believe that she’s only nine. 很难相信她只有九岁。 I’ve had a long hard day. 我度过了漫长辛苦的一天。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 单词 词性 含义 例句 hard 副词 努力地；猛 烈地 I have to work hard today. 今天我得努力工作。 It’s raining hard(＝heavily) outside. 外面雨下得很大。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 单词 词性 含义 例句 hardly 副词 几乎不；几 乎没有(表 否定意义) We hardly know each other. 我们彼此还不大认识。 注：(1)hardly ever意为“几乎从不”，表示频率； (2)hardly常与can，could，any连用，一般位于be动词、助动词、情 态动词之后，实义动词之前。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　 (　A　)1. He works  　　 and feels  　　 every day. A. hard；happy B. hardly；happily C. hard；happily D. hardly；unhappily (　C　)2. He can  　　 fall asleep because the bed is too 　　 　　 . A. hard；hard B. hard；hardly C. hardly；hard D. hardly；hardly A C 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 (　D　)3. Jim  　　 takes exercise，so he doesn’t stay in good health. A. always B. sometimes C. finally D. hardly D 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　　　　　　辨析die， dead， dying与death And remember，“Old habits die hard”. 记住：“旧习难改。”(Unit 2 P13) 单词 词性 含义及用法 例句 die 动 词 “死；死亡；去世”，指因为生病、年老、负伤等原因而死，是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 His grandfather died last week. 他的(外)祖父上周去 世了。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 单 词 词 性 含义及用法 例句 dead 形 容 词 “死的；无生命的”，表示状 态，可以和表示一段时间的状语 连用，常用作表语或定语。如果 表达“死了多长时间”可以用 “have/has been dead for ＋时间 段”或“died＋时间段＋ago”。 His father has been dead for two years. (＝His father died two years ago.)他父亲已经去世 两年了。(＝他父亲两 年前去世了。) 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 单词 词性 含义及用法 例句 dying 形 容 词 “垂死的；奄奄一息的”，die的现在分词，用作定语或表语。 This is a dying bird. 这是一只快死的鸟。 death 名 词 “死；死亡”，用作主语或宾 语。 He died a slow and painful death. 他缓慢而痛苦地 死去了。 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　　【一言辨异】 The dying captain looked at his dead soldiers and said， “When we die for the people， it is a worthy death.” 那位奄奄一息的上尉看着他死去的士兵说：“我们为人民而死，死得其所。” 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 　 (　D　)1. William Shakespeare  　　 for more than 400 years， but his works still have great influence today. A. died B. was dying C. has died D. has been dead D 2. Although he is (die)， his soul(灵魂) is still alive. 3. The (die) old man spoke out his last wishes. 4. Her husband (去世) suddenly last week. 5. Two children were burnt to (死) in the fire. dead　 dying　 died　 death　 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 课堂达标·高效提能 02 一、语法与情景对话。 (　D　)1. (2023·省卷)－ 　　 do you exercise？ －Every day. A. How many B. How old C. How much D. How often (　C　)2. (2022·省卷)Linda spoke too quietly.I could 　　 　　 hear her at the back. A. always B. ever C. hardly D. usually D C 一 二 三 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 (　B　)3. －Tom， do you think reading is important？ －Yes， I do.So I decide  　　 more time reading from now on. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. to spending (　B　)4. －How delicious the fish is！Who  　　 it？ －Of course my mother. A. cooks B. cooked C. was cooking D. will cook B B 一 二 三 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 二、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. (2024·省卷)Cindy goes to the reading club (one) a week. 2. (2023·兰州)Please do some (chore) in your free time. 3. To improve my English learning， I always keep the habit of writing (diary) in English. 4. －How did you get to school yesterday？ －I (ride) my bike to school. once　 chores　 diaries　 rode　 5. Jack finished the task given by his math teacher very well，because he has (full) put his heart into it. fully　 一 二 三 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 三、根据所给提示完成下列各题。 1. 我来武威已经十多年了。 I have been in Wuwei for 10 years. 2. 我们学校60％的学生是男孩。 students are boys in our school. 3. 网上购物既便宜又方便。 Online shopping is cheap convenient. more　 than　 Sixty　 percent　 both　 and　 一 二 三 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 4. 那位62岁的女士足够勇敢，从湖里救起了一位小伙子。 The 62-year-old lady was brave save a young man in the lake. 5. 你至少要花一个小时才能完成你的作业。所以现在就开始做吧！ It will take you one hour to finish your homework.So do it now！ 6. (2024·白银)Danny was late for school because the traffic is too heavy. (改为同义句) Danny was late for school the heavy traffic. enough　 to　 at　 least　 because　 of　 一 二 三 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 (　A　)7. (2024·白银)Chinese tea is fantastic. Many foreigners love it a lot.(同义替换) A. wonderful B. salty C. safe D. traditional (　A　)8. We wonder if our Chinese teacher will come to our graduation party next weekend.If he comes，we’ll be very happy.(同义替换) A. want to know B. try to guess C. decide to discuss D. fail to find A A 一 二 三 首页 目录 教材梳理·考点讲练 课堂达标·高效提能 本讲内容结束 请完成《练测本》素养综合训练六 $$