精品解析：2025年广东省汕头市潮阳区贵屿镇八校中考一模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语科试题 （全卷满分120分, 考试用时90分钟） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分; A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does the speaker get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I often ride a bike instead of taking a car to school to improve the environment. 2. Which thing is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The words “Made in China” can be seen on the back of the watch. 3. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How strongly the wind blows! 4. When does the speaker need to wake up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mom, I have to get to school before seven. Please wake me up at six. 5. Where did the speaker go last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】This photo makes me think of the trip to the west lake last summer. B. 听对话（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选, 出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. How long has John been in Canada? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two months. B. For four months. C. For six months. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you been in Canada, John? M: I have been here since two months ago. 7. Where does Simon live now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In New York. B. In Chicago. C. In Shanghai. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Simon, do you live in New York? M: Oh, I used to live there but I moved to Chicago last year. 8. How many factories are there in Lucy’s hometown? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 50. C. 500. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, are there any factories in your hometown? W: Yes. There are 50 factories in my hometown. 9. Why is the woman worried? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the children are going out at night. B. Because the children are out without parents. C. Because the children are alone at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why are you walking about in the room? W: I’m worrying about the children. After all this is the first time they have been out without us. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The answer for number 6 is C, 7 is B, 8 is A... M: Sorry, Ms. Lee. Could you tell me what number 7 is again? I didn’t catch you. 听一段对话, 回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who are they going to have the birthday party for? A. Tina. B. John. C. Tom. 12. Where will they have the party? A. In Tina’s school. B. In Tina’s apartment. C. In John’s house. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, John. M: Hello. Tina. W: We are going to have a surprise party for Tom’s birthday on Saturday evening. Do you want to come? M: Sure I love parties. And where are we going to have the party? W: In my apartment. M: In your apartment? What if the neighbors come to talk about the noise? W: Don’t worry. I’m going to invite them, too. M:That’s a good idea. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At school. B. At the station. C. At the cinema. 14. How soon can the man get to the Stone Square? A. In about 20 minutes. B. In about 30 minutes. C. In about 40 minutes. 15. How much does the man pay for the ticket? A. $3.50. B. $5. 00. C. $8.50. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, which train should I take to get to the Stone Square, A or B? W: You need to take A, but you’re going to need to change to the D train at the next stop. M: How long does the trip last? W: Around 30 minutes in total. It’s about ten minutes before the next stop and twenty more minutes to the Stone Square. Would you like to buy your ticker? M: Yes, how much is it? W: $3.50 for a one-way ticket and $5.00 for a two-way ticket. M: I’ll just take a one-way ticket, please. W: OK. Here you go. Your train will be arriving shortly. In about 3 minutes. M: Thank you very much. W: No problem. Have a nice day! C. 听短文（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What can people see on the first floor? A. Science experiments. B. Mobile phones. C. Computers. 17. How long will the visitors stay on the first floor? A For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half. 18. On which floor can visitors see the history of the car? A. The first. B. The second. C. The third. 19. What can’t people learn about on the top floor? A. How the human body works. B. All about plants, trees and nature. C. The history of the airplane. 20. How many floors does the Science Museum have in all? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Science Museum. My name is Jack and I will be your guide today. Now let me tell you something about the museum before I show you around. OK, on the first floor, where we are now, you will be able to see a lot of interesting science experiments. You can try them all yourself. We will spend half an hour here. Then we will go to the second floor, the IT floor—there you can see how computers work, as well as mobile phones and that kind of thing. On the same floor you can see the history of the car. On the next floor you will learn all about space, space travel and the history of the airplane. On the top floor, we will look at how the human body works and all about plants, trees and nature. So, if you follow me, we’ll begin. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一则城市规则的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 City Rules Noise: ·___21___ yourselves as you like. But don’t make much noise, especially at ___22___. Crossing the road: ·The traffic moves on the ___23___ side of the road in this city. ·You must use the crossings for ___24___. Smoking: ·It is against the law to smoke if you are under ___25___ years of age. 【答案】21. Enjoy 22. night 23. left 24. walking 25. 16##sixteen 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls, welcome to the town centre. I hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Now I’d like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules. The first one is about noise. You can enjoy yourselves as you like, but you are not allowed to make much noise, especially at night. Secondly, be careful when crossing the road. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for walking. The third one is about smoking. It is against the law to smoke if you are under sixteen years of age. I am sure you’ll have an unforgettable tour. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容, 从文后选出恰当选项补全对话, 有一个选项是多余的。 Steven: Hi, Li Hua. ___26___ Li Hua: We have eight lessons a day. Steven: What’s your favourite lesson? Li Hua: ___27___ It’s very useful. Steven: Really? ___28___ Li Hua: We can learn to cook, plant vegetables and raise animals. Steven: That’s really amazing. When do you have the lesson? Li Hua: ___29___ Steven: Can you show me some photos of the vegetables? Li Hua: Sure! ___30___ Steven: Thank you. Li Hua: You are welcome. A. On Friday afternoon. B. The labor (劳动) class. C. We have one labor class a week. D. I will send them to you this evening. E. What can you learn in the labor class? F. How many lessons do you have a day? 【答案】26. F 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，说话人Steven和Li Hua就劳动课的相关细节进行了一系列问答。 【26题详解】 根据答句“We have eight lessons a day.”可知，此处应当是询问有几节课，选项F“你一天有几节课？”符合情景。故选F。 【27题详解】 根据问句“What’s your favourite lesson?”可知，此处应当回答某一种课程，结合备选选项，选项B“劳动课。”符合情景。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据答句“We can learn to cook, plant vegetables and raise animals.”可知，此处应当询问劳动课上学习的细节，选项E“你在劳动课上可以学到什么？”符合情景。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据问句“When do you have the lesson?”可知，此处应当回答课程的时间，选项A“在周五下午。”符合情景。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据问句“Can you show me some photos of the vegetables?”可知，此处应当是跟随sure之后给到具体的时间，选项D“今晚我将会把它们发送给你。”符合情景。故选D。 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 During the 2025 Spring Festival holiday, China’s box office (票房) set a new record. It reached 9.51 billion yuan. This is the highest box office of the period in China’s film history. Among all the six holiday movies, Ne Zha 2 was ___31___ top one. It ___32___ 10 billion yuan at the box office on the 16th day of its release (上映). This made it one of ___33___ movies in China. Not only is the movie popular, ___34___ the products about it are also selling very well. ___35___ things like trading cards, books, and toys for people to choose from. Some of these products are very popular. Why are animated movies (动画电影) like Ne Zha 2 so popular? Zhang Shuna, from a big film company, shared some ___36___. First, animated movies ___37___ by children, teenagers, and adults. Second, they can be used ___38___ many other products, like toys, clothes, and games. Third, the popularity of these movies ___39___ last for a long time. Finally, animated films can be ___40___ enjoyed by people all over the world, even if they speak different languages. Ne Zha 2 shows that animated movies have great commercial (商业的) value and can bring a lot of fun and excitement to people. 31. A. the B. a C. an 32. A. will make B. makes C. made 33. A. successful B. more successful C. the most successful 34. A. but B. and C. or 35. A. It is B. They have C. There are 36. A. reason B. reasons C. reasons’ 37. A. love B. are loving C. are loved 38. A. create B. to create C. created 39. A. can B. must C. should 40. A. ease B. easy C. easily 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要讲述了2025年春节假期，中国电影票房创新高，《哪吒2》居首，并剖析了动画电影受欢迎原因 。 【31题详解】 句意：在六部贺岁片中，《哪吒2》位居榜首。 the定冠词（表特指）；a一，辅音音素前；an一，元音音素前。根据“Among all the six holiday movies”可知，此处应用最高级表示“最……的那个”，在形容词“top”前需要用定冠词“the”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：它在上映第16天票房突破了100亿元。 will make将制作，一般将来时；makes制作，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；made制作，make的过去式。根据“on the 16th day of its release ”可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这使其成为中国最成功的电影之一。 successful成功的；more successful更成功的；the most successful最成功的。“one of+the+形容词最高级+ 名词复数”是一个固定结构，表示“最……之一”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：不仅这部电影广受欢迎，其周边产品也十分畅销 but但是；and和；or或者。“not only...but (also)”是一个固定搭配，表示“不但……而且……”，这里表示电影不但受欢迎，而且相关产品也卖得好。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：有集换卡、书籍、玩具等物品供人们选择。 It is它是；They have他们有；There are有。根据语境可知，此处应用“there be”句型，表示“有……东西供人们选择”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：一家大型电影公司的张淑娜分享了一些原因。 reason原因；reasons原因，复数；reasons’原因的。“some”后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词，“reason”是可数名词，其复数形式为“reasons”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：首先，动画电影受到儿童、青少年和成年人的喜爱。 love喜爱；are loving现在进行时；are loved一般现在时的被动语态。句子主语“animated movies”是动作“喜爱”的承受者，要用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+动词的过去分词”，主语是复数，“be”动词用“are”，“love”的过去分词是“loved”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：其次，它们可以被用来制作玩具、服装和游戏等许多其他产品。 create创造，动词原形；to create不定式；created过去式/过去分词。“be used to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“被用来做某事”，这里表示动画电影可以被用来制作许多其他产品。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：第三，这些电影的受欢迎程度能够持续很长时间。 can能够；must必须；should应该。根据语境可知，这里表示这些电影的受欢迎程度“能够”持续很长时间，用“can”。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：最后，动画电影能够被世界各地的人们轻松欣赏，即使它们说着不同的语言。 ease缓解，动词；easy容易的，形容词；easily容易地，副词。根据句法结构可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“enjoyed”，“easily”表示“容易地；轻松地”，为副词，符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 People with social anxiety (焦虑) may easily communicate with family members and close friends. But meeting new friends, telling in public can make them very shy and ___41___. When people feel so anxious that it stops them from speaking up or communicating with others most of the time, it’s ___42___ more than shyness. It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety. ___43___ social anxiety takes patience and courage to face fears and try new things. Each small step forward helps you become ___44___ enough to take the next small step. As shyness and fears begin to disappear, sense of confidence ___45___. But how to be social and improve your social skills? People can follow these ___46___. First, work on your self-worth. Stop thinking of things that make you ___47___. Do your best to stop comparing yourself with others and give yourself a little self-love. Secondly, start smiling and use a welcoming body language. ___48___ to give others a hug when you meet them. Stop looking at your phone all the time, but ___49___ looking in one’s eyes when he or she is talking something to you instead. Lastly, just be yourself. Take every ___50___ to hang out with new people and those you like. Don’t hide yourself in your own world. 41. A. glad B. relaxed C. nervous D. patient 42. A. probably B. actually C. completely D. really 43. A. Worrying about B. Dealing with C. Waiting for D. Finding out 44. A. young B. weak C. poor D. strong 45. A. pushes B. loses C. builds D. drops 46. A. methods B. courses C. results D. excuses 47. A. happy B. excited C. high D. down 48. A. Remember B. Forget C. Plan D. Decide 49. A. start B. mind C. enjoy D. keep 50. A. step B. chance C. risk D. time 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了“社交焦虑”的表现、影响及应对方法。 【41题详解】 句意：但结识新朋友，在公共场合倾诉会让他们非常害羞和紧张。 glad高兴的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；patient耐心的。根据“shy”可知，后面表示并列关系，应为紧张的。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：当人们感到如此焦虑，以至于大多数时候都无法发声或与他人交流时，这可能不仅仅是害羞。 probably可能；actually事实上；completely完全地；really真地。根据“It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety.”可知，此处表示推测，应表达可能不仅仅是害羞。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：应对社交焦虑需要耐心和勇气来面对恐惧和尝试新事物。 Worrying about担心；Dealing with处理；Waiting for等待；Finding out发现。根据“takes patience and courage to face fears and try new things.”可知，是处理社交焦虑需要耐心和勇气。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：向前迈出的每一小步都有助于你变得足够坚强，迈出下一小步。 young年轻的；weak虚弱的；poor贫穷的；strong强壮的。根据“take the next small step”可知，是足够坚强迈出下一小步。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：当害羞和恐惧开始消失时，自信感就会建立起来。 pushes推动；loses失去；builds建立；drops掉落。根据“As shyness and fears begin to disappear,”可知，害羞和恐惧开始消失时，自信就建立起来了。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：人们可以遵循这些方法。 methods方法；courses课程；results结果；excuses借口。根据“But how to be social and improve your social skills?”可知，后面是给出了一些方法。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：别再想那些让你沮丧的事情。 happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；high高的；down沮丧的。根据“Stop thinking of things”可知，是不要想沮丧的事情。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：当你见到别人时，记得给他们一个拥抱。 Remember记住；Forget忘记；Plan计划；Decide决定。根据“use a welcoming body language.”可知，是记得给他们一个拥抱。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：不要一直盯着你的手机看，但当他或她和你说话时，要一直盯着对方的眼睛看。 start开始；mind介意；enjoy享受；keep保持。根据“Stop looking at your phone all the time”可知，是要保持盯着对方的眼睛。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：抓住每一个机会和新朋友和你喜欢的人一起出去玩。 step步骤；chance机会；risk挑战；time时间。根据“Don’t hide yourself in your own world.”可知，是抓住每一个和喜欢的人出去玩的机会。故选B。 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The opening of the 9th Asian Winter Games took place in Harbin, China, on February 7, 2025. Joined by children holding ice lanterns, China’s first Winter Olympic champion Yang Yang, China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist Han Xiaopeng, Olympic race walk champion Wang Zhen, and Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion Zhang Hong lit the fire in the shape of a flower at the Harbin Ice-Snow World, the world’s largest ice-and-snow theme park. The mascots (吉祥物) of the Games are two cute tigers named “Binbin” and “Nini”. Binbin stands for ice sports, while Nini is for snow events. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. The tigers are the symbols of strength, courage, and honesty. The name of the emblem (徽章) for the 2025 Games is “Breakthrough”. The colors are blue and purple. It looks like the Chinese character nine for the 9th Games. It also looks like the Chinese character harmony, showing friendship and peace between Asian countries. The slogan (口号) of the Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.” This slogan shows the idea of bringing Asian countries together through winter sports. It encourages players to dream big, work hard, and respect each other, just as the Olympic spirit teaches. 51. Match the people with their achievements. ①Yang Yang ②Han Xiaopeng ③Wang Zhen ④Zhang Hong a. China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist b. China’s first Winter Olympic champion c. Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion d. Olympic race walk champion A. ①→a; ②→b; ③→c; ④→d B. ①→a; ②→b; ③→d; ④→c C. ①→b; ②→a; ③→c; ④→d D. ①→b; ②→a; ③→d; ④→c 52. What do the names “Binbin” and “Nini” mean? A. “Being strong” and “Being brave”. B. Welcome to Harbin. C. Being friendly. D. Olympic Spirit. 53. What does the emblem “Breakthrough” look like? A. It looks like the number 9 and the Chinese character for harmony. B. It is mainly in blue and green. C. It looks like a flower. D. It is shaped like the two mascots. 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The emblem shows competition rather than friendship. B. Players from all over the world can take part in this exciting event. C. Tigers are chosen to be the mascots because they are the symbol of Harbin. D. The Olympic spirit asks players to dream big, work hard and respect each other. 55. In which part of the website can we read the passage? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Lifestyle. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的一些相关内容，介绍了在开幕式上点火的运动员们的身份和荣誉，介绍了两只吉祥物的名字以及他们的寓意，并且介绍了徽章的名称、外形和寓意，最后还介绍了本届亚冬会口号体现的理念以及传递的精神。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段进行信息对应，由“China’s first Winter Olympic champion Yang Yang”可知，Yang Yang对应b；由“China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist Han Xiaopeng”可知，Han Xiaopeng对应a；由“Olympic race walk champion Wang Zhen”可知，Wang Zhen对应d；由“Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion Zhang Hong”可知，Zhang Hong对应c。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句话“Together, their names mean...”可知，吉祥物的名字的寓意是“哈尔滨欢迎您”。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句和第四句话“It looks like the Chinese character nine for the 9th Games. It also looks like the Chinese character harmony...”可知，徽章的外形像数字9，也像汉字“和”。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“It encourages players to dream big, work hard, and respect each other, just as the Olympic spirit teaches.”可推测，“dream big, work hard, and respect each other”既是本届亚冬会的口号想传递的精神，也是奥林匹克精神所表达的内容。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章整体表达的关于第九届亚洲冬季运动会的一些相关内容可推测，这个文章是关于体育相关的，所以可以在涉及体育的网站看到，体育是sports。故选A。 B Do you know there are sounds produced by plants? Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about? With the development of AI, we may be able to understand their languages! In Professor Karen Bakker’s new book, The Sounds of Life: How Digital Technology Is Bringing Us Closer to the Worlds of Animals and Plants, she talks about how AI and other technologies are helping us to translate and understand animals’ and plants’ words. All around the animal world, there are sounds that we can hardly pick up and decipher. Elephants, for example, talk with each other using infra-sound (次声), which cannot be heard by human ears. Coral (珊瑚) in the ocean also sends sound waves to lead baby coral to safer areas to grow. Baby coral “listens” for the sounds and finds its way to the right place. This is surprising as coral doesn’t have any ears! Scientists have placed machines into these environments to pick up the sounds humans cannot hear. After the sounds are recorded, AI can study their meaning. For example, Israeli researchers used AI to translate bats’ (蝙蝠) 15,000 calls. They found that more than 60 percent were arguments about such things: food, ways of sleeping, getting into personal space, and unwanted courtship (求偶). Researchers said the technology could someday help disabled people to communicate. It might also help scientists understand how animals see the world. 56. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By asking questions. B. By offering ideas. C. By listing facts. D. By giving examples. 57. What does the underline word “decipher” in the third passage mean? A. Produce. B. Understand. C. Create. D. Record. 58. What do elephants and coral have in common? A. Their languages can be easily understood by other animals. B. They make special calls to discuss matters like finding tight ways. C. Their sounds making for communication can’t be picked up by humans. D. They can pick up infra-sound which is sent by the special machines. 59. Why is the example of bats mentioned? A. To tell readers that bats are clever animals. B. To list the kinds of arguments animals usually have. C. To describe the difference between animals and plants. D. To show what AI can do with the sounds scientists collected. 60. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Secrets of Animals B. Using AI to Study Animals’ Sound C. The Process of Studying Animals D. AI Protects the Silent Animals 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【原文】本文主要讲述了AI技术如何帮助人类理解和翻译动植物发出的声音，揭示了自然界中人类难以察觉的声学现象。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段前两句“Do you know there are sounds produced by plants? Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about?”连续两句疑问句可知，作者是通过提问来引入主题的。故选A。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段第一句“All around the animal world, there are sounds that we can hardly pick up and...”可知，该词与pick up并列，pick up表示“学会，掌握”，与“学会，掌握”并列的词义为“理解”，understand的意思是“理解”。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Elephants..., which cannot be heard by human ears.”以及最后一句“Scientists have placed machines into these environments to pick up the sounds humans cannot hear.”可知，大象和珊瑚的声音人类都是听不见的。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句话“After the sounds are recorded, AI can study their meaning.”可知，本段内容主要是说AI可以帮助人们研究动物声音要表达的意思。因此可推测，此处以蝙蝠为例，就是证明这一情况的真实性。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段最后一句“With the development of AI, we may be able to understand their languages!”可知，本篇主要内容就是讲科学家们使用AI来帮助理解动物语言的内容。故选B。 C 配对阅读: 左栏是五个人的相关信息, 右栏七个应用软件 (app) 的相关介绍, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的进行匹配。 ___61___ Jane likes shopping online. She bought a new Huawei Mate 6 last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online. ___62___ John’s company is not far away from the subway station. After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way. ___63___ Linda wants to drive her new car to visit her parents in Shenzhen. She is afraid she will get lost in the city. ___64___Tom is busy preparing for the English exam. He has trouble in remembering all the words. He wants to find a way to help with it. ___65___Kate wants to have a trip with her friend next month. She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip. A. Baicizhan: This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. You can practise remembering the new word in different ways. It can also be fun, like playing a guessing game. B. Douban FM: It might be the right music app for you. You can mark the songs you like and keep in another list as your favourites. And you can enjoy music again at any time you want. C. Huawei Pay: People who have cards from 19 banks can use it with many products, like Huawei Mate 6 or Huawei Watches. It’s easy to pay online. D. Rail Friend: It can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. E. Baidu Map: It can provide you with on-line map searching service. With the app, you can search the streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. You won’t lose your way in a new city. F. Hello Global: Download this app and you can find the nearest bike. You don’t need to walk for a long way to the place you like. It’s a good way of solving the “last mile” problem. G. Moment Camera: The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. Many people like this app because of its sequence shots (连拍) and different-sized frames (边框). 【答案】61. C 62. F 63. E 64. A 65. G 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章介绍了七个应用软件的优点和适合使用的场景，以及五个人对于应用软件的使用需求。 【61题详解】 根据“She bought a new Huawei Mate 6 last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online.”可知，她的需求是能够进行在线支付，并且她刚买了一部华为Mate 6手机，可推测她需要的是在华为手机上的支付软件。选项C“拥有19家银行信用卡的人可以在华为Mate 6或华为手表等许多产品上使用它。网上支付很方便。”与之对应。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way.”可知，John的需求是地铁后骑自行车去公司。选项F“下载这个应用程序，你可以找到最近的自行车。你不需要走很远的路去你喜欢的地方。”与之对应。故选F。 【63题详解】 根据“She is afraid she will get lost in the city.”可知，Linda担心迷路，所以她的需求应该是一个导航的地图软件。选项E“有了这个应用程序，你可以搜索街道、餐馆、银行、学校等等。在一个新城市你不会迷路的。”与之对应。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据“He has trouble in remembering all the words.”可知，他在记忆单词方面有困难。选项A“你可以用不同的方法练习记忆生词。”与之对应。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.”可知，她的需求是能够在旅途中拍美丽的照片。选项G“照片清晰，应用程序易于使用。”与之对应。故选G。 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 smooth surprised they joy a with how part example wear expect and The 2025 Spring Festival Gala had a special performance: robots dancing the traditional Yangko dance (扭秧歌). This showed how modern technology mixed ____66____ Chinese culture. The performance was one of the most exciting ____67____ of the night. The robots looked like humans and moved ____68____ on stage. They ____69____ bright traditional clothes and held red handkerchiefs (手绢), just like real Yangko dancers. ____70____ steps were in perfect time with the cheerful music. The audience (观众) was surprised and happy to see the robots performed so well. Yangko is ____71____ traditional Chinese dance which is often seen during festivals. It is full of energy and ____72____. By using robots to dance Yangko, the performance showed ____73____ technology can help keep traditions alive. The performance also showed how far robotics has come in China. These robots could both dance ____74____ interact (互动) with the audience, making the show even more fun. Many people, especially young ones, loved the mix of old and new. The robot Yangko dance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala was a great ____75____ of how technology and culture can work together. It reminded everyone to enjoy the future while still loving our traditions. 【答案】66. with 67. parts 68. smoothly 69. wore 70. Their 71. a 72. joy 73. how 74. and 75. example 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年春节联欢晚会上的一场机器人表演传统秧歌舞的特殊节目。 【66题详解】 句意：这展示了现代技术是如何与中国文化相融合的。mix with“与……结合”，固定搭配。故填with。 【67题详解】 句意：演出是当晚最激动人心的部分之一。根据“one of the most exciting...of the night.”及所给单词可知，是最激动人心的部分之一，part“部分”，one of后面加可数名词复数形式。故填parts。 【68题详解】 句意：机器人看起来像人类，在舞台上平稳地移动。根据“moved...on stage.”及所给单词可知，应表达平稳地移动，smooth“平稳的”，修饰动词move用副词形式smoothly。故填smoothly。 【69题详解】 句意：它们穿着鲜艳的传统服装，举着红手帕，就像真正的秧歌舞者一样。根据“bright traditional clothes”可知，是穿着传统的衣服，wear“穿”，根据held可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式wore。故填wore。 【70题详解】 句意：它们的脚步与欢快的音乐配合得恰到好处。空处修饰名词steps用they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”，句首字母大写。故填Their。 【71题详解】 句意：秧歌是一种中国传统舞蹈，经常在节日期间出现。空处修饰名词dance，且traditional为辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰，泛指一种传统舞蹈。故填a。 【72题详解】 句意：它充满了活力和欢乐。根据“energy”及所给单词可知，应表达充满活力和快乐，joy“快乐”，不可数名词。故填joy。 【73题详解】 句意：通过使用机器人跳秧歌，表演展示了技术如何帮助保持传统。根据“the performance showed...technology can help keep traditions alive.”及所给单词可知，是展示了技术如何帮助帮助传承传统，用how引导宾语从句。故填how。 【74题详解】 句意：这些机器人既能跳舞，又能与观众互动，使节目更加有趣。根据“dance...interact (互动) with the audience”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【75题详解】 句意：2025年春节联欢晚会上的机器人秧歌舞蹈是技术和文化如何协同工作的一个很好的例子。根据“how technology and culture can work together.”及所给单词可知，机器人秧歌舞蹈是将技术和文化协同工作的一个很好的例子，example“例子”，a修饰用单数形式。故填example。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Huang Xuhua, a famous Chinese scientist known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇),” passed away on February 6th, 2025, in Wuhan, Hubei Province. His death has shocked everyone all over the country. Born in 1926 in Guangdong Province, Huang graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. In 1958, he was chosen to lead China’s first-generation nuclear submarine project. Huang and his team overcame a lot of challenges. They even used simple tools like scales (秤) to measure the weight of the equipment and studied toy models of foreign submarines. Under Huang’s leadership, China successfully launched (使……下水) its first nuclear submarine in 1970. In 1988, at the age of 62, Huang personally took part in a high-risk deep-sea test of the submarine, becoming the world’s oldest chief designer to do so. On February 10th, 2025, a memorial (追悼的) ceremony was held in Wuhan. Many people attended it. Some sent flowers and messages, with one note reading, “Your spirit will guide us like stars in the sky.” 76. What was Huang Xuhua known as? _________________________________________ 77. How old was Huang Xuhua when he passed away? _________________________________________ 78. Which university did Huang Xuhua graduate from? _________________________________________ 79. When did China successfully launch its first nuclear submarine? _________________________________________ 80. Where was the memorial ceremony held? _________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81. 假设你是李明，你校英语俱乐部计划开展主题为“我心中的榜样”的英文写作比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文， 介绍你心中的一位榜样。 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The Role Model in My Heart Everyone has a role model in his or her heart. So do I. My role model is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. The “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine”. 77. Ninety-nine / 99 (years old). 78. Shanghai Jiao Tong University. 79. In 1970. 80. In Wuhan. 81. 例文 The Role Model in My Heart Everyone has a role model in his or her heart. So do I. My role model is my deskmate called Jack. He is 15 years old. He is a hard-working and friendly boy. Here are two reasons why he becomes my role model. First, he studies hard and loves to help others. When I have difficulty in learning math, he always helps me work out the problems. Second, he is caring and understanding. Whenever I feel upset, he listens to me patiently and gives me some advice. With his help, I make great progress both in study and in life. I want to learn from him and help others. He is truly the role model in my heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹及其对中国核潜艇事业的贡献。 【76题详解】 根据“Huang Xuhua, a famous Chinese scientist known as the ‘Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇),’”可知，黄旭华被称为“中国核潜艇之父”。故填The “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine”. 【77题详解】 根据“Born in 1926 in Guangdong Province,”及“passed away on February 6th, 2025”可知，黄旭华去世时99岁。故填Ninety-nine / 99 (years old). 【78题详解】 根据“Huang graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949”可知，黄旭华毕业于上海交通大学。故填Shanghai Jiao Tong University. 【79题详解】 根据“China successfully launched (使……下水) its first nuclear submarine in 1970.”可知，1970年中国成功发射了第一艘核潜艇。故填In 1970. 【80题详解】 根据“a memorial (追悼的) ceremony was held in Wuhan.”可知，追悼会在武汉举行。故填In Wuhan. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍我的榜样是我的同桌； 第二步，具体阐述他成为我的榜样的原因； 第三步，介绍他对我的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①have difficulty in doing sth有困难做某事 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③want to do sth想要做某事 [高分句型] ①When I have difficulty in learning math, he always helps me work out the problems. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Here are two reasons why he becomes my role model. (why引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试卷一。A听句子。请根据锁定内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One, I often ride a bike instead of taking a car to school to improve the environment. I often ride a bike instead of taking a car to school to improve the environment. Two, the words made in china can be seen on the back of the watch. The words made in china can be seen on the back of the watch. Three, how strongly the wind blows? How strongly the wind blows. Four, mom, I have to get to school before seven. Please wake me up at six. Mom, I have to get to school before seven. Please wake me up at six. Five, this photo makes me think of the trip to the west lake last summer. This photo makes me think of the trip to the west lake last summer. B听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间听第一段对话，回答第六小题。How long have you been in canada, john? I have been here since two months ago. How long have you been in canada, john? I have been here since two months ago. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Simon, do you live in new york? Oh, I used to live there, but I moved to chicago last year. Simon, do you live in new york? Oh, I used to live there, but I moved to chicago last year. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Lucy, are there any factories in your hometown? Yes, there are fifty factories in my hometown. Lucy, are there any factories in your hometown? Yes, there are fifty factories in my hometown. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Why are you talking about in the room? I'm worrying about the children. After all, this is the first time they're been out without us. Why are you talking about in the room? I'm worrying about the children. After all, this is the first time they're been out without us. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。The answer to number six, I, C, seven is b, eight, is a . sorry, miss lee. Could you tell me what is for number seven? Again, I didn't catch you. The answer to number six, I, C, seven is b, eight, is a . sorry, miss lee. Could you tell me what is for number seven? Again, I didn't catch you. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hello, john. hello tina. We are going to have a surprise party for thom's birthday on saturday evening. Do you want to come? Sure, I love parties. And where are we going to have the party . in my apartment? In your apartment? What if the neighbours come to talk about the noise? Don't worry, i'm going to invite them too. That's a good idea. Hello, john. hello tina. We are going to have a surprise party for thom's birthday on saturday evening. Do you want to come? Sure, I love parties. And where are we going to have the party . in my apartment? In your apartment? What if the neighbours come to talk about the noise? Don't worry, i'm going to invite them too. That's a good idea. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Excuse me, which train should I take to get to the stone square? A or b you . need to take a, but you're going to need to change to the d train at the next stop. How long does the trip last? Around thirty minutes. In total, it's about ten minutes before the next stop and twenty more minutes to the stone square. Would you like to buy your ticket? Yes, how much is IT three . point five dollars for a one way ticket and five dollars for a two way ticket. I'll just take a one way ticket, please. Okay, here you go. Your train will be arriving shortly in about three minutes. Thank you very much. No problem. Have a nice day. Excuse me, which train should I take to get to the stone square? A or b you . need to take a, but you're going to need to change to the d train at the next stop. How long does the trip last? Around thirty minutes. In total, it's about ten minutes before the next stop and twenty more minutes to the stone square. Would you like to buy your ticket? Yes, how much is IT three . point five dollars for a one way ticket and five dollars for a two way ticket. I'll just take a one way ticket, please. Okay, here you go. Your train will be arriving shortly in about three minutes. Thank you very much. No problem. Have a nice day. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Ladies and gentleman, welcome to the science museum. My name is jack, and I will be your guide today. Now let me tell you something about the museum before I show you around OK. On the first floor where we are now, you will be able to see a lot of interesting science experiments. You can try them all yourself. We will spend half an hour here. Then we will go to the second floor, the IT floor. There you can see how computers work, as well as mobile phones and that kind of thing. On the same floor, you can see the history of the car. On the next floor, you will learn all about space, space travel and the history of the airplane. On the top floor, we will look at how the human body works in all about plants, trees and nature. So if you follow me, we'll begin. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the science museum. My name is jack, and I will be your guide today. Now let me tell you something about the museum before I show you around OK. On the first floor where we are now, you will be able to see a lot of interesting science experiments. You can try them all yourself. We will spend half an hour here. Then we will go to the second floor, the I, T. Floor, that you can see how computers work, as well as mobile phones and that kind of thing. On the same floor, you can see the history of the car. On the next floor, you will learn all about space, space travel and the history of the airplane. On the top floor, we will look at how the human body works in all about plants, trees in nature. So if you follow me, we'll begin. D听填信息，你将听到一则城市规则的通知，请根据锁定内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Hello, boys and girls, welcome to the towns. I hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Now i'd like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules. The first one is about noise. You can enjoy yourselves as you like, but you are not allowed to make much noise, especially at night. Secondly, be careful when crossing the road. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for walking. The third one is about smoking. IT is against the lot of smoke. If you are under sixteen years of age, i'm sure you'll have an unforgettable tour. Hello, boys and girls, welcome to the town center. I hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Now i'd like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules. The first one is about noise. You can enjoy yourselves as you like, but you are not allowed to make much noise, especially at night. Secondly, be careful when crossing the road. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossing for walking. The third one is about smoking. IT is against the law to smoke. If you are under sixteen years of age, i'm sure you have an unforgettable too. 听力考试到此结束。 2025年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语科试题 （全卷满分120分, 考试用时90分钟） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分; A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does the speaker get to school? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which thing is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When does the speaker need to wake up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where did the speaker go last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选, 出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. How long has John been in Canada? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two months. B. For four months. C. For six months. 7. Where does Simon live now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In New York. B. In Chicago. C. In Shanghai. 8. How many factories are there in Lucy’s hometown? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 50. C. 500. 9. Why is the woman worried? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the children are going out at night. B. Because the children are out without parents. C. Because the children are alone at home. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient. 听一段对话, 回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who are they going to have the birthday party for? A. Tina. B. John. C. Tom. 12. Where will they have the party? A. In Tina’s school. B. In Tina’s apartment. C. In John’s house. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At school. B. At the station. C. At the cinema. 14. How soon can the man get to the Stone Square? A. In about 20 minutes. B. In about 30 minutes. C. In about 40 minutes. 15. How much does the man pay for the ticket? A. $3.50. B. $5. 00. C. $8.50. C. 听短文（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What can people see on the first floor? A Science experiments. B. Mobile phones. C. Computers. 17. How long will the visitors stay on the first floor? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half. 18. On which floor can visitors see the history of the car? A. The first. B. The second. C. The third. 19. What can’t people learn about on the top floor? A. How the human body works. B. All about plants, trees and nature. C. The history of the airplane. 20. How many floors does the Science Museum have in all? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一则城市规则的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 City Rules Noise: ·___21___ yourselves as you like. But don’t make much noise, especially at ___22___. Crossing the road: ·The traffic moves on the ___23___ side of the road in this city. ·You must use the crossings for ___24___. Smoking: ·It is against the law to smoke if you are under ___25___ years of age. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容, 从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话, 有一个选项是多余的。 Steven: Hi, Li Hua. ___26___ Li Hua: We have eight lessons a day. Steven: What’s your favourite lesson? Li Hua: ___27___ It’s very useful. Steven: Really? ___28___ Li Hua: We can learn to cook, plant vegetables and raise animals. Steven: That’s really amazing. When do you have the lesson? Li Hua: ___29___ Steven: Can you show me some photos of the vegetables? Li Hua: Sure! ___30___ Steven: Thank you. Li Hua: You are welcome. A. On Friday afternoon. B. The labor (劳动) class. C. We have one labor class a week. D. I will send them to you this evening. E. What can you learn in the labor class? F. How many lessons do you have a day? 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 During the 2025 Spring Festival holiday, China’s box office (票房) set a new record. It reached 9.51 billion yuan. This is the highest box office of the period in China’s film history. Among all the six holiday movies, Ne Zha 2 was ___31___ top one. It ___32___ 10 billion yuan at the box office on the 16th day of its release (上映). This made it one of ___33___ movies in China. Not only is the movie popular, ___34___ the products about it are also selling very well. ___35___ things like trading cards, books, and toys for people to choose from. Some of these products are very popular. Why are animated movies (动画电影) like Ne Zha 2 so popular? Zhang Shuna, from a big film company, shared some ___36___. First, animated movies ___37___ by children, teenagers, and adults. Second, they can be used ___38___ many other products, like toys, clothes, and games. Third, the popularity of these movies ___39___ last for a long time. Finally, animated films can be ___40___ enjoyed by people all over the world, even if they speak different languages. Ne Zha 2 shows that animated movies have great commercial (商业) value and can bring a lot of fun and excitement to people. 31. A. the B. a C. an 32. A. will make B. makes C. made 33. A. successful B. more successful C. the most successful 34. A. but B. and C. or 35. A. It is B. They have C. There are 36. A. reason B. reasons C. reasons’ 37. A. love B. are loving C. are loved 38. A. create B. to create C. created 39. A. can B. must C. should 40. A. ease B. easy C. easily 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 People with social anxiety (焦虑) may easily communicate with family members and close friends. But meeting new friends, telling in public can make them very shy and ___41___. When people feel so anxious that it stops them from speaking up or communicating with others most of the time, it’s ___42___ more than shyness. It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety. ___43___ social anxiety takes patience and courage to face fears and try new things. Each small step forward helps you become ___44___ enough to take the next small step. As shyness and fears begin to disappear, sense of confidence ___45___. But how to be social and improve your social skills? People can follow these ___46___. First, work on your self-worth. Stop thinking of things that make you ___47___. Do your best to stop comparing yourself with others and give yourself a little self-love. Secondly, start smiling and use a welcoming body language. ___48___ to give others a hug when you meet them. Stop looking at your phone all the time, but ___49___ looking in one’s eyes when he or she is talking something to you instead. Lastly, just be yourself. Take every ___50___ to hang out with new people and those you like. Don’t hide yourself in your own world. 41 A. glad B. relaxed C. nervous D. patient 42. A. probably B. actually C. completely D. really 43. A. Worrying about B. Dealing with C. Waiting for D. Finding out 44. A. young B. weak C. poor D. strong 45. A. pushes B. loses C. builds D. drops 46. A. methods B. courses C. results D. excuses 47. A. happy B. excited C. high D. down 48. A. Remember B. Forget C. Plan D. Decide 49. A. start B. mind C. enjoy D. keep 50. A. step B. chance C. risk D. time 四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The opening of the 9th Asian Winter Games took place in Harbin, China, on February 7, 2025. Joined by children holding ice lanterns, China’s first Winter Olympic champion Yang Yang, China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist Han Xiaopeng, Olympic race walk champion Wang Zhen, and Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion Zhang Hong lit the fire in the shape of a flower at the Harbin Ice-Snow World, the world’s largest ice-and-snow theme park. The mascots (吉祥物) of the Games are two cute tigers named “Binbin” and “Nini”. Binbin stands for ice sports, while Nini is for snow events. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. The tigers are the symbols of strength, courage, and honesty. The name of the emblem (徽章) for the 2025 Games is “Breakthrough”. The colors are blue and purple. It looks like the Chinese character nine for the 9th Games. It also looks like the Chinese character harmony, showing friendship and peace between Asian countries. The slogan (口号) of the Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.” This slogan shows the idea of bringing Asian countries together through winter sports. It encourages players to dream big, work hard, and respect each other, just as the Olympic spirit teaches. 51. Match the people with their achievements. ①Yang Yang ②Han Xiaopeng ③Wang Zhen ④Zhang Hong a. China’s first man Winter Olympic gold medalist b. China’s first Winter Olympic champion c. Sochi Winter Olympic speed skating champion d. Olympic race walk champion A. ①→a; ②→b; ③→c; ④→d B. ①→a; ②→b; ③→d; ④→c C. ①→b; ②→a; ③→c; ④→d D. ①→b; ②→a; ③→d; ④→c 52 What do the names “Binbin” and “Nini” mean? A. “Being strong” and “Being brave”. B. Welcome to Harbin. C. Being friendly. D. Olympic Spirit. 53. What does the emblem “Breakthrough” look like? A. It looks like the number 9 and the Chinese character for harmony. B. It is mainly in blue and green. C. It looks like a flower. D. It is shaped like the two mascots. 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The emblem shows competition rather than friendship. B. Players from all over the world can take part in this exciting event. C. Tigers are chosen to be the mascots because they are the symbol of Harbin. D. The Olympic spirit asks players to dream big, work hard and respect each other. 55. In which part of the website can we read the passage? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Lifestyle. B Do you know there are sounds produced by plants? Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about? With the development of AI, we may be able to understand their languages! In Professor Karen Bakker’s new book, The Sounds of Life: How Digital Technology Is Bringing Us Closer to the Worlds of Animals and Plants, she talks about how AI and other technologies are helping us to translate and understand animals’ and plants’ words. All around the animal world, there are sounds that we can hardly pick up and decipher. Elephants, for example, talk with each other using infra-sound (次声), which cannot be heard by human ears. Coral (珊瑚) in the ocean also sends sound waves to lead baby coral to safer areas to grow. Baby coral “listens” for the sounds and finds its way to the right place. This is surprising as coral doesn’t have any ears! Scientists have placed machines into these environments to pick up the sounds humans cannot hear. After the sounds are recorded, AI can study their meaning. For example, Israeli researchers used AI to translate bats’ (蝙蝠) 15,000 calls. They found that more than 60 percent were arguments about such things: food, ways of sleeping, getting into personal space, and unwanted courtship (求偶). Researchers said the technology could someday help disabled people to communicate. It might also help scientists understand how animals see the world. 56. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By asking questions. B. By offering ideas. C. By listing facts. D. By giving examples. 57. What does the underline word “decipher” in the third passage mean? A. Produce. B. Understand. C. Create. D. Record. 58. What do elephants and coral have in common? A. Their languages can be easily understood by other animals. B. They make special calls to discuss matters like finding tight ways. C. Their sounds making for communication can’t be picked up by humans. D. They can pick up infra-sound which is sent by the special machines. 59. Why is the example of bats mentioned? A. To tell readers that bats are clever animals. B. To list the kinds of arguments animals usually have. C. To describe the difference between animals and plants. D. To show what AI can do with the sounds scientists collected. 60. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Secrets of Animals B. Using AI to Study Animals’ Sound C. The Process of Studying Animals D. AI Protects the Silent Animals C 配对阅读: 左栏是五个人的相关信息, 右栏七个应用软件 (app) 的相关介绍, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的进行匹配。 ___61___ Jane likes shopping online. She bought a new Huawei Mate 6 last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online. ___62___ John’s company is not far away from the subway station. After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way. ___63___ Linda wants to drive her new car to visit her parents in Shenzhen. She is afraid she will get lost in the city. ___64___Tom is busy preparing for the English exam. He has trouble in remembering all the words. He wants to find a way to help with it. ___65___Kate wants to have a trip with her friend next month. She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip. A. Baicizhan: This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. You can practise remembering the new word in different ways. It can also be fun, like playing a guessing game. B. Douban FM: It might be the right music app for you. You can mark the songs you like and keep in another list as your favourites. And you can enjoy music again at any time you want. C. Huawei Pay: People who have cards from 19 banks can use it with many products, like Huawei Mate 6 or Huawei Watches. It’s easy to pay online. D. Rail Friend: It can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. E. Baidu Map: It can provide you with on-line map searching service. With the app, you can search the streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. You won’t lose your way in a new city. F. Hello Global: Download this app and you can find the nearest bike. You don’t need to walk for a long way to the place you like. It’s a good way of solving the “last mile” problem. G. Moment Camera: The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. Many people like this app because of its sequence shots (连拍) and different-sized frames (边框). 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 smooth surprised they joy a with how part example wear expect and The 2025 Spring Festival Gala had a special performance: robots dancing the traditional Yangko dance (扭秧歌). This showed how modern technology mixed ____66____ Chinese culture. The performance was one of the most exciting ____67____ of the night. The robots looked like humans and moved ____68____ on stage. They ____69____ bright traditional clothes and held red handkerchiefs (手绢), just like real Yangko dancers. ____70____ steps were in perfect time with the cheerful music. The audience (观众) was surprised and happy to see the robots performed so well. Yangko is ____71____ traditional Chinese dance which is often seen during festivals. It is full of energy and ____72____. By using robots to dance Yangko, the performance showed ____73____ technology can help keep traditions alive. The performance also showed how far robotics has come in China. These robots could both dance ____74____ interact (互动) with the audience, making the show even more fun. Many people, especially young ones, loved the mix of old and new. The robot Yangko dance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala was a great ____75____ of how technology and culture can work together. It reminded everyone to enjoy the future while still loving our traditions. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Huang Xuhua, a famous Chinese scientist known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇),” passed away on February 6th, 2025, in Wuhan, Hubei Province. His death has shocked everyone all over the country. Born in 1926 in Guangdong Province, Huang graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. In 1958, he was chosen to lead China’s first-generation nuclear submarine project. Huang and his team overcame a lot of challenges. They even used simple tools like scales (秤) to measure the weight of the equipment and studied toy models of foreign submarines. Under Huang’s leadership, China successfully launched (使……下水) its first nuclear submarine in 1970. In 1988, at the age of 62, Huang personally took part in a high-risk deep-sea test of the submarine, becoming the world’s oldest chief designer to do so. On February 10th, 2025, a memorial (追悼的) ceremony was held in Wuhan. Many people attended it. Some sent flowers and messages, with one note reading, “Your spirit will guide us like stars in the sky.” 76. What was Huang Xuhua known as? _________________________________________ 77. How old was Huang Xuhua when he passed away? _________________________________________ 78. Which university did Huang Xuhua graduate from? _________________________________________ 79. When did China successfully launch its first nuclear submarine? _________________________________________ 80. Where was the memorial ceremony held? _________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81. 假设你是李明，你校英语俱乐部计划开展主题为“我心中的榜样”的英文写作比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文， 介绍你心中的一位榜样。 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The Role Model in My Heart Everyone has a role model in his or her heart. So do I. My role model is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$