山东省烟台市莱州市（五四制）2024-2025学年下学期期中八年级英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中学业水平检测 初三英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1-5 DCBCA 6-10BDACB 11-15DCBAB 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16-20 BEDAF 第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（满分10分，每小题1分） 21-25 DBCDB 26-30 BDDAC 第二节 语法填空（满分15分，每小题1.5分） 31. Although/Though 32. chose 33. pronunciation 34. helpful 35. On 36. deeply 37. a 38. rose 39. myself 40. how 第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读表达 （满分10分，每小题2分） 41. Taxi drivers in Ningbo. （没有地点扣1分） 42. For 24 hours. 43. In 2015. / Ten years ago. 44. Cheap but delicious. 45. He is kind./helpful/ warm-hearted/ kind-hearted. 第二节 写作（满分20分） Dear John， I’m writing to share my plans about the May Day holiday. Firstly, I'm going to finish my homework carefully. To take in what I have learned in class, I’m planning to review it during the holiday. It’s known that reading can enrich the mind. I’d like to read some classic books to improve myself. What’s more, I’ll play basketball with my friends. It's a great way to keep fit and have fun. Meanwhile, I am going to go hiking with my friends if weather permits, which is a perfect chance to get close to nature. During the Labor Day holiday, our family will get together to have big meals. Some new movies will be on, I won’t miss them. I'm really looking forward to this relaxing break. Yours， Li Hua 一、原则 1. 本题满分为20分。按六个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据写作内容和语言表达的流畅、准确程度等确定其是否达到及格线（12分），然后确定其所属档次，再以该档次的要求来确定本档次得分。出现考生个人信息不得分。 3. 作文词数太少扣2，多了不扣分。 4. 书写不规范，卷面不整洁，扣1分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第六档（17—20分）：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点；语法结构多样，词汇丰富；有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯，行文流畅；允许有个别语言错误，但不影响意思表达。 第五档（13—16分）：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点；语法结构比较多样，词汇比较丰富；使用了一定的语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯；有少量语言错误，但基本不影响意思表达。 第四档（9—12分）：基本覆盖所有要点，个别要点表达不清楚或不合理；基本准确地使用语法结构和词汇；有语句间衔接手段，全文结构相对清晰，意义基本连贯；有些许错误，但基本不影响理解。 第三档（5—8分）：遗漏或未清楚表达部分内容要点，或一些内容与写作主题无关；所用词汇有限，语法结构简单，错误较多，影响理解；几乎未能有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第二档（1—4分）：遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作主题不相关；所用词汇非常有限，语法结构简单，错误很多，严重影响理解；未有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第一档（0分）：未作答；所写内容无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关；抄袭试卷中的其它阅读文本材料。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2.How much should you give to the school if you live with your friends in Londan? 2024一2025学年度第二学期期中学业水平检测 A.￡200. B￡400.C.￡5oa, D.￡900. 3.Where is the paasage most probebly from? 初三英语试题 A.A musie book. 且.A sehool poster. 生意率项： C.A sports repart, D.A health magarine. 1.本以卷共8页，演分0分，考试用时100分钟， 2答延前，务必用Q,5毫米马色签字笔将自已的姓名，准考证号，康位号填写在试在和答 Since I grew up in England witha Hritish father and a Chinese mother.Tve enjoyed food 题卡规定的位置上， from both countries. 怎选择题选出答案后，用2组船笔把答延卡上对应避目的答案标号橡黑，如需改动，用橡 Dad likes Chinese food,but there are still some dishes that Dad doesn't dare to try.He 皮擦干净后，再鸡徐其它答案标号。 once told me he was even shocked()when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every 本，垂速择题坠须用0,5意米则色鉴字笔作答，答案必须写在答慧卡指定区禁内相应位 part of an animal. 置：如看政动，先刻维原来的若案，然后再写上暂的若黑：不能使用徐成液：胶带纸，作正槽。 However,I enjoy that sort of food myself.Last week.I went to the butcher's and 5.在试卷上和答题中指定区城外的斋案无教。 aakd,Do you have pigs tars学“No,the butcher(曙夫》sid,pulling(揪着)t his own随rs, 第一部分图速且解[共再营，满分分】 "just these ones."He must have thought I was joking. 第一节（共15小题：每小圆2分，满分30分1 Whem I came hack to China.Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food,and I 阅读下列短文，从每题所地的A,B,C和D四个远项中，选出最佳选项， did!But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food.I came across stinky) A tofu,which looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe."You meedn't try it if you don't want King's High School Sammer Camp to."Mum ssid,but I took a bite()and found it waan't that bad.It reminded me of Come to King's High School Summer Camp!It's for high scheel students to improve blue cheese srong smelling type of food you either love or hate.Maybe fall in love with English.Th陆summer c生mp will be from July2的to Angust10,2025,You should send your stinky tofu someday. applications before July 13.2025. People say that one man函meat白another ma的poison(毒药)，but I feel at home with fferent kinds of food from both Chims and Beitala. Classes 4.What do you know about the writers taste for food? English Language Spoken English (22 hours) Reading and Writing (10 hours) A.He prefers British food to Chinese food. British History:16 bours Britisb Culture,16 hours B.He will never get used to Chinese food. C.He enjoys British food as well as Chinese food. Cost D.He just likes Chinese food. Dsil山y Lessons1￡200 Sports and Aetivitien100 5.What can we infer from the Paragraphs 3? Travels4￡200 Hotel Room:￡400 A.The British people hardly eat pigs ears You esn live with your friends in Loodon.so you don't need to spend monry on the B.The writer Just wanted to play a joke on the butcher. hotel room. C.The butcher was more interested in pigs ears than others. D.Pigs ears are popular in Britain. 1.What can you do in the camp according to the passage? 6.What's the writer's attitude towards new food? A.Write letters in Chinese. 且.Have classes in museums. A.He dislikes trying new food.B.He likes to give it a try. C.Read news about London. D.Learn about British history. C.He only eats food that looks nice.D.He would rather eat weatern food. 初三英语试题第1页（共8数） 初三英语试第2真（共8真） 7.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 5? A.A good diet is good for one's heahh. Malaria (has heen a deadly problem for humnans since ancient times.Usually. B.Some food can be harmful to hralth. people get mal山ri when infected mosquitoes(被$朵的较千)bite them.Many people have C.People should try different foods. died fram it.Thankfully.Chinese scientist Tu Youyou found a drug called qinghaosu( D.People have different tastes for food. 素) in 1969.Tu became the director of a national projeet to develop a drug against malaria. A man and his wife were wery poor.They hoped that they could have warm clothes and Her team went bick to books about classical Chinese medicine.After reading more than 2000 alot of food.The man enjoyed eating and paneakes were his favorite.One night a young old reedies().Tu and her team collected over 500 plants and listed almost 380 possible woman came to their house and told them that ahe would let them have three wishes.They remedies for malar位.5 he used a与w一emperature四ethod to extraet《契取)the ginghaosu could wish for anything they wanted and succeeded in 1972. Although they doub解sd怀整)whtd,the man made a wish,He said,"I wish I Afver her team found that qinghosu could treat malaria in mice and mekeys.Tu and had a big pancake!" two of her colleg()olunteered to test the drug on themselves before testing on Suddenly therewasa paneske on his plate. "You foolt"his wife cried."You could wish for a house full of delicious food,but you patients.It tumed out that the ginghaosu was safe. wished for a pancske I wish that pancke was oo the end of your foolish nose." Thanka 1o their work,millions of lives in the world have been saved.In 2015.Tu won The paneahe was on the end of the man's nose right away. the Nobel Prise for it.She thought the prire should belong to (F)her colleagues and Then the man and出wife started to blame eacho时h"You are stupid!”the man aaid. traditional Chinese medicise.She once proudly said."Every acientiat dresms of doing "You're moch more fooliah thaa me!"sbe answered.Ten minutes later,the pancake was omething that can help the world." still on the husband's nose. 12.How do pecple get malaria according to the passage? “Oh"the wife eried1 rish none of th的had ever happened" A.By drisking polluted water. The paneake was gooe,and the man was saying."I'm atill hungry.How I wish I had 且y eating bad food. ome pancaices！” C.By being bitten by infected mosquitoes. Bat ol course.nothing happened. D.By stsying with other patients 8.What did the man like best? 13.what's the purpose(口的)dTu's project? A.Pancskes.B.Good clothes.C.His house.D.Bresd. A.To write a book about elassical Chinese medicine. 9.How did the wife feel when the husband had the first wish? 且To find a way to treat malaria A.Exdited.B.Worried.C.Angry. D.Surprised. C.To collect plants from all over the world. 10.What does the underlined word "blame"in Paragraph 6 mtan in Chinese? D.To study the history of Chinese history. 入奇英&要备C放励D安数 14.Why did Tu and her collesgues test qinghaosu on themselves first? L,Wh时did the wife wish“none of this had ever happened广T A.Becsuse they wanted to find out whether the drug was safe for humans. A.Hecause she d击idh'E wanl4nyth证ng B.Because she liked the old life. B.Becouse they wanted to save time for patient teating. C.Because she was afrid of the young woman. C.Because they wanted to show they were brave. D.Because she wanted to move the paneske away from her husband's nose. D.Brcase animal tests had fsiled. 初三莫话试题第3页《共8页) 初三英语试题第4页（共8重） 15.What did Tu think of the Nobel Prise she won in 2015? 第二部分情有知积应用（其两节，满分25分】 A.She thought it was only for her hard work. 维一节完形填空（共10小盟：每小量1分，调分0分】 B.She though it was for the hard work of her team and trditicl Chinese mocine. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,8.C和D四个透项中，意出可以填人空白处韵量 C.She felt it was not important at all. 佳选项， D.She was not satisfied with the prire. Now smartphones and computers are getting thinner than before.21.in the 第二节（共5小通：每小题1分，满分5分） future,you might not take them everywhere with you.You may just need to 22a pair of 腰据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的量佳速项，选项中有一项为多余 glasses.The glasses will act like a computer 23 and show you information from the 8项， Internet.When you're visiting an art museum,you'll be able to see isformation about the Learming English is not an easy task.16 These tips are for you! famous 24 in front of you.Wearing the glasses you'll be able to get a review of the Choone the right mteria止 restaurant menu before you 25.The glasses will also have a camera to take photos.All There are so muny choices!To choose the right reding material.you ed to decide h山，smart glasses make your life much-26_· what your goal is 17 Choose books where you understand at lesat 0%of the material In the future mirroes will be able to do mueh more for you.When you 27 your teeth Be intestional. in the morning.you'll be able to watch the ews on your mirror. Being intestional means doing something on purpose withroin mind. If you have short hair,you wonder what you'll 28 with long hair,you can just tlk 18 Save a certain amount time to spend oe reading.Decide on a certain number of to your mirror.Then you'll see yourself with29 looks.Your mirror will also show your p时you want to花ad each day. 30 and it'be able to tell you when you need to visit the doctor's office. 19 21.A.If B.Altbough C.Because D.Hewr时 Reading can introduce ou to new wocbulary words.Many words in English are often 红.Ais B.wear C.elean D.draw sed together in almost the same way.Read groups of words.or words that go together.It A脑me B store C.sereen D.model will help you better understand how to use your new vocsbulary. 24.A.prines B.books C.meals D.paintings Don't iry to aderstand everything 25.A.act B.order C.akate D.sing While reading.you need to soorpt the fact that you might not understand every single 2话.人basier B.more coevenient C.slower D.harder word And that's OK.It's more important to get tbe big picture of what you are reading. 27.A.cut 钱shaw C.break D.elean 20 28.A.look at 且ook for C.lnok after D.look like We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills. 29.A.different Hold C【unny D.common 30.A.work 线phome C.health D.family A.Read groups of words. 第二节请法填空（黄10小盟：每小题15分，满分15分） B Reading well in English is good for your lesrning journey. 阅彼下面短文，在整白处浅人一个适当的单明或桥号内单同的正确卷式， C.Leave time to increase your wocabulary. Our achool was going to hold a taleat show.31 I was neryous to apesk in public.I D.You need to set up a period of time to read. decided to challenge myselL.Therefore.I joined in.I 32(choose)to sing an English E.And don't pick a book tbat is too easy er too diffirult. song because I love music.Preparing for the show was tiring.I practiced every day alvet F.You can go back to check words you don't understand later. chool,singing along with theivideo to perfect时s的_《pronounce》.My friends and 初三英话其题第5页（共8夏） 初三英语试题第6页《共8氧) teachers gave me lots of encouragement,which was really34(help). 42.How long is the "Taxi Canteen"open a day? 35 the day of the talent show,I was so nervous that my hands were shaking.But when I stepped onto the atage and sw all tbe amiing faces in the audience(现众)，Ifed 43.When did Sun Yihui start the canteen? confident.I breathed 36 (deep)and begtm to sing.I did 37 good jobl When I finished.the audience 3 (rise)to their feet and elapped.I felt so proud. 44.What dees Dai Guangiian think of the dishes in the canteen? Finally,I won the third print.The experience has taught me that trying new things and pushing3约_(m)out of my comfert aone(誓罐地号)can be really amaring.I also have 45.How do you like Sun Yihul leamed impertant it is to work hard 第三郁分节面表这（共调节，满分30分】 第二节写作（满分20分1 第一节侧读表选（具5小■：断小题2分，满分10分1 餐如紫是李华，五一复制导粹到来，你的美保的明发J组了解体的最南计划，靖根船 阅律下图的烟文，完成短文后的问■， 以下规示写封层信告界格， Making a living by driving ti is to"rce"sginat time Thut.taxi drivers hardly 上学习方面：写作业读节： have enough time to find cantee《餐f)and enjoy。meal.Luckily,for txi drivers in 名运动方面：一… Ningbo.Zhejiang Provinee.the"Tari Caateen"helps them 3黄乐方面，4”。 The "Taxi Canieen"is at Hecheng Roed.Yinshou Distriet in Ningbo.It is open for 24 要求， hours for tasi drivers a day.At the canteen.custoets help themelves to the food.and 1司数：1的同左右：解件开头程结尾已给出，不计人B同置： they can even pay by themselves insted of asking for bills ()From entering to leaving. 2测包含所有要点装示，并可道当补克，以使语句消眼，行文连周 the time for each customer is about 15 minstes 怎，文中不得出现个人真实性名和校名， Sun Yihi is the canteen's ower.He worked asa taxi driver for 18 years and has been Dear John. runeing the "Tasi Canteen"for 10 year He surted the canteen in 2015 in the hoge of 1'm writing to share my plans about the May Day holiday. belping ta drivers. "Most tari drivers don't hare eough time to have meals.When they are busy.they Just eat bread to save time,"Sun says Yours. Sun's canteen is popular among taxi drivers."The canteen is grest.The dishes bere are LiHus cheap but delicious.I love coming here."the ui driver Dai Guangjian saya."Since the canteen opened.I bave come here for lunch almost every day." "I want to work for a few more years.If one day I am too old to run the canteen,I hope that aomeone can take over and keep it open all the time o that the drivers can always have a meal,”Sun says 4 L.Who does the"Ta对Canteen”hdp2 初三英语试丽~第7离（共8置） 初三英语试题第8页（共8翼）