广东省金卷2024-2025学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题（外研版）

参考答案及解析 英语 2024一2025学年度高一年级4月联考 英语参考答案及解析 第一部分阅读 tent was so far away from Mum and Dad's that we 第一节 couldn't even hear Dad snoring(打鼾)！”可知，去年夏 天作者和蒂娜更兴奋是因为他们有了一个新帐篷，且 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。义章主要介绍了 这个帐篷足够大，晚上他们可以离父母很远。故 塞舌尔的一些顶级景点，为游客提供了度假时可游览的 选D 最佳地点信息。 5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“A few hours 1,B【解析】细节理解题。根据Anse【azio,Praslin部 later I woke up with a frightening start.The wind was "The best time to visit Anse Lazio is during the early blowing so hard that the tent was rocking wildly."可知， morning or late afternoon,when most of the tour buses 半夜风猛烈地吹若帐篷，帐篷摇晃得厉害。故选D。 have lef.”可知，参观Anse Lazio海滩的最佳时间是6.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Dad brought 清晨或傍晚。故选B。 our beds into their room and was going out into the terri- 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Baie Lazare,Mahe部 ble storm nearly every hour to secure the pegs (and "One of the area's main tourist attractions is the Baie poles..”可知，爸爸每一小时左右就走进狂风暴雨中 Lazare Church,which offers a wide view of the area. 是为了周定帐篷的桩和杆来确保帐篷的安全。故 知，Baie Lazare有一座教堂能提供广阔的视野。故 选B。 选D。 7.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“None of us 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据La Digue Island部分 complained any more after that,but in some way our own "It's also a great place to visit for anyone seeing tradi- small wet and wild encounter with the forces of nature tional island life一bicyeles and oxcarts(牛车)are gave me a real sense of how terrifying that tsunami must popular ways of transport..”可知，La Digue Island是体 have been.”可知，是他们自己亲身的狂风暴雨的遭遇 验传统海岛生活的好去处。故选C。 让作者真切感受到海啸有多可怕。故选C。 B C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一家去年露 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 营因新帐篷而兴奋，不料当晚遇暴风雨，帐篷坍塌，所幸 爬楼梯是有效减肥运动，其在多地可进行，研究表明爬 及时转移，新帐篷受损。他们之后从报纸得知海啸消 楼梯比平地行走消耗更多卡路里。 息，这次的暴风雨经历让作者体会到了海啸的可怕。 8.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“·Overall,itis 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“We've been a fact that stair-climbing gets you fit faster and consumes going camping for years,but last summer we were more more calories,'said Lauri van Houten,a professor of excited than usual because we had a new tent.."以及第 the International Skyrunning Federation.”可知，爬楼梯 二段“When we went to sleep that night,.our end of the 使人更快地变健康且消耗更多卡路里。故选C。 外研社版 英语 参考答案及解析 9.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段以及第五段中 等问题，这些都是在说明苹果醋虽有益处但也存在 他解释爬楼梯短时间内燃烧卡路里高效的原因可知， 一些需要注意、警示的情况。由此可推知，画线词与 他的研究表明爬楼梯是一种人人都能做、不花钱且高 B项意思相近。故选B。 效燃烧卡路里的运动。故选D 14.D【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段“During the 10.B【解析】推理判断题。第五段阐述了垂直爬楼梯 first step,yeast feed on the sugars and starches in the 相比水平移动消耗卡路里更多，说明爬楼梯本身耗 plants,turning them into alcohol.Then bacteria convert 能可观，提到在科学研究中，爬楼梯时使用手臂能增 that alcohol into acid,which gives us vinegar..”可知， 加额外力量。由此可推知，将手臂运动与爬楼梯相 本段主要介绍了醋的制作过程。故选D。 结合，能够进一步提升锻炼效果。故选B。 15.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章先是阐述了苹果醋 11.B【解析】推理判断题。文章开篇指出如果想减 在健康方面的诸多益处，像降低血糖、改善胆固醇、 肥，爬楼梯作为日常锻炼是个不错选择，接若阐述爬 助力减肥等，展现出其优点；随后话锋一转，提及研 楼梯相比平地行走消耗更多卡路里、人人都能做且 究的局限性以及它对特定服药人群可能产生的副作 不花钱，还列举专业人士Suzy Walsham的例子说明 用等缺点，全面且深入地探讨了苹果醋的正反两面。 爬楼梯的益处。由此可推知，本文的目的是鼓励人 由此可推知，A项最适合作文章标题。故选A。 们将爬楼梯当作一种锻炼方式。故选B。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 语言发展是儿童成长的关键部分。 苹果醋长期以来被认为是能为健康带来奇迹的饮品.在 16.F【解析】空处上文阐述了语言发展对孩子交流能 一定程度上它确实有此价值，许多研究表明它能降低血 力的支持。F项中的“also supports'”与上文的“sup 糖水平，略微改善胆固醇水平，但同时也存在一些需要 pots”相呼应，进一步说明了语言发展的其他作用， 注意的地方。 即支持孩子表达和理解情感、解决问题的能力，符合 12.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Many studies 上下文语境。故选F。 have shown that a即pple cider vinegar can lower blood I7.C【解析】空处上文强调要关注孩子的兴趣并跟随 sugar levels and slightly improve cholesterol(胆固醇) 孩子的兴趣行事。C项说孩子通过挥手或使用语言 levels.A few studies have shown that it might help you 来展示他们感兴趣的东西，很好地解释了如何知道 lose weight as it typically contains health-promoting 孩子的兴趣所在，承接上文。故选C。 ba©teria.”可知，多项研究显示苹果醋能降低血糖、18.B【解析】空处上文举例，讲述了在不同语境中使 略微改善胆固醇水平，还有研究指出它可能有助于 用不同单词和孩子交流的方式。B项中的“Tis”指 减肥。由此可推知，说明苹果醋在改善一些健康问 代上文这种在不同语境中使用单词和孩子交流的行 题的方面展现出了潜力。故选C 为，说明了这样做能帮助孩子学习单词的含义和用 13.B【解析】词义猜测题。画线词的上文讲述了苹果 法，与上文逻辑连贯。故选B 醋对健康有益的方面，紧接着用“Bu”转折，下文提 19.A【解析】空处下文提到了让孩子以不同方式听 到苹果醋的研究存在规模小、设计欠佳，证据不充分 到单词，以及将书中内容与孩子生活联系起来等，这 2· 外研社版 参考答案及解析 英语 些都是关于阅读和分享书籍的作用。A项表明阅读 他的创作伙伴。故选C。 和分享关于各种主题的书籍很重要，能够引出下文 28.C【解析】根据下文“for their performances of Mexi- 关于阅读书籍对孩子语言发展作用的闸述。故 can folk music on the radio throughout the Los Angeles 选A aea”可知.他们因为在洛衫矶地区通过电台表演墨 20.E【解析】空处下文提到向孩子展示口语和书面语 西哥民间音乐而出名。故选C。 之间的联系以及帮助孩子了解单词是语言的不同部 29.A 【解析】根据下文“with the American Federation 分。E项描述了和孩子阅读时边说边指着单词的行 of Labor'”可知，他成为了美国劳工联合会的一名专 为，这种行为正好能实现下文所说的展示口语和书 业组织者。故选A。 面语联系的作用，与下文衔接紧密。故选E。 30.D【解析】根据下文“fight for better working33" 第二部分语言运用 可知，此处表示他为全国的工人争取权益。故选D。 第一节 31.A【解析】根据下文“the Latino community”可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 他最重要的工作包括努力团结拉丁裔社区。故 Luis M.Moreno六岁时因会弹吉他获赠吉他，开启了音 选A 乐人生。 32.B【解析】根据下文“to fight for better working 2l.A【解析】根据上文“the man told him the guitar was 33 and fair treatment for all Latino laborers"可知， his”可知，男人说如果Lis证明他会弹吉他，就把 成立这个组织是全国首次努力为改善工作条件等而 吉他给他。故选A。 奋斗。故选B。 22.B【解析】根据上文“After playing with the strings" 33.D【解析】根据下文“and fair treatment for all Latino 可知，此处表示Lis弹出了一小段曲调。故选B。 laborers”可知，该组织为所有拉丁裔劳动者争取更 23.C【解析】根据下文可知，这个时刻标志着Lis音 好的工作条件和公平待遇。故选D。 乐人生的开始。故选C。 34.A【解析】根据上文“shared their memories of grow- 24.B【解析】根据下文“becoming an orphan(孤儿)a igp”可知，他的女儿们分享了被音乐环绕的成长 the age of8”可知，Luis8岁时成为孤儿，所以他成长 记忆。故选A。 的处境是艰难的。故选B。 35.D【解析】根据上文“and the bittersweet”可知，这 25.C【解析】根据下文“other musicians perform in the 里指他们的父亲留下的苦乐参半的遗产。故选D。 pubs”可知，Luis在酒吧观看其他音乐家表演。故 第二节 选C。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 26.B【解析】根据下文“settling down in California in 帮助社区是保护环境的好方法，如参与海滩清理、公同 the first half of the2 Oth century”可知，他搬到了美国 维护等，还可向亲人宜传环境问题，让他们可持续地 并定居在加州。故选B。 生活。 27.C【解析】根据下文“Together they became28 36.a【解析】make a direct impact on为固定搭配，意为 for their performances of Mexican folk music'"可知，f他 “对…产生直接影响”，这里需用不定冠词表示 们一起表演墨西哥民间音乐，所以Carmen Moreno是 “一个，一种”，且direct一词的发音以辅音音素开 3· 外研社版 英语 参考答案及解析 头。故填a。 54.criticize/criticise 55.moreover 37.to live【解析】encourage sb.to do sth.为固定搭配， 56.independent 57.landscape 意为“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。故填 58.previous 59.aboard to livee 60.agriculture 38.protecting【解析】介词for后面需填动名词作宾 第二节完成句子 语。故填protecting。 61.let,down 39.are offered【解析】句子的主语Hundreds of eco- 62.move on friendly volunteer chances和动词ofer之间是被动关 63.by accident 系，且根据上下文，这里说的是现在的情况，所以用64.communicate wit山 般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数。故填aeaf 65.passed down fered 66.break down 40.ecological【解析】reserves是名词，前面需要用形 67.common sense 容词来修饰。故填ecological。 68.take,into account 4l.in【解析】in retum for为固定搭配，意为“作为 69.keep in touch …的回报”。故填in。 第三节书面表达 42.that/which【解析】分析句子结构可知，先行词是 One possible version: groups,且从句中缺少主语。故填hat/which。 Dear Mr.Smith, 43.skls【解析】sk是可数名词，根据语境，志愿服 I hope you are doing well.To enhance cultural ex- 务可以让你学到新的技能，这里不是指一种技能，需 change and mutual understanding,our school will host an 用复数形式。故填ks。 International Festival Culture Event,which provides 44.helps【解析】句子描述的是一股的事实，用一般现 students with a great opportunity to learn about global tradi- 在时，且主语Every small action是单数，根据主谓一 tions and customs from different countries. 致原则，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填 We would be truly honored if you could attend the helps. opening ceremony and deliver a short speech about an im- 45.or【解析】whether.or为固定搭配，意为“不管 portant festival in your hometown.Your sharing,which will …还是”。故填r。 broaden our horizons and deepen our appreciation of cultur- 第三部分写作 al diversity,will surely make the event more meaningful 第一节单词拼写 and inspiring. 46.agony 47.signal We are sincerely looking forward to your earlier reply. 48.fault 49.strategy Yours. 50.annoyed 51.enable Li Hua 52.deceived 53.embarrassment 外研杜版2024一2025学年度高一年级4月联考 2.What can we know about Baie Lazare? A.It's popular with surfing lowvers. 英语试题 B.It's the fourth-largest island in the area. C.It has the cleanest beach in the Seychellea. 本试题卷共8页。全卷满分20分。考试用时120分钟。 D,l中ntains a church with an estensive vieu。 注意事项： 1,答题前，先将白己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准号证号条形码粘贴在 3.What is special about La Digue Island? 答题卡上的指定位置， A.It has a lt of modern transport. B.It's only suitable for nature lovees. 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对成题目的答案标号涂 C.It's exeellent for traditional island life. 黑，写在试圈卷，草稿纸和容圈卡上的非答物区域均无效。 D.It h the beat diving spots in the country. 3.非选择题的作答：用签学笔直接写在答圆卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草 B 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效 4,考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 It is said that things are nerer as bad as they seem.We've been going cumping for years. but last summer we were more exeited than usual because we had a new tent.Seeing it for the 第一部分阅读{共西节，清分50分》 first time,Tina and【oda扣ick deep breath 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) When we went to sleep that night.our end of the ten w so far away from Mum and Dad's 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 that we cnuldn't even hear Dad snoring ()This was definitely going to be the beat A camping holiday eve!The next evening it atarted to rain.Lying in bed.I was starting to feel Top Attractions in the Seychelles umeasy. No matter what you choose to do on your vcation,learn move about the best places to visit Was it me or was the rain gesting louder and looder?And the wind uas picking up,too!A with our list of the top attractions in the Seychelles. few hours later I woke up with a frightening start.The wind was blowing so hard that the tent Anse Lazio.Praslin was rocking wildly.The tent gave another wild push and Tins and I both let out a semam. On the north shore of Pruslin Islund,Anse Lazio is one of the Sevchelles'most beautiful Dad beoght our beds into their mom and was going out into the terrible storm nearly ever beaches.You have to hike over a hill to aceeas the beach,but if's worth the effort.The best hour to secure the pegs (and poles.At sbout 4 a.m.Dad decided the wort was oner and time to visit Anse Lazio is during the early morning or lte afsemoon,when mot of the tour we finally fell asleep.But a minule later,I was being shaken awake.We'll have to get out of busee have left. here.because the tent has collapsed! Anse Intendance,Mahe As Mum led us to the car,we could see the damage to our nes tent in the light of the One of Mabe's hest beacbes,this small area of sand on the island's south eoust is a favorile torch.Right over our kids'comer a pole had bmuken in a last ciolent wind and ripped surfing spot thanks tu its frequent big waves.There are plenty of other activities to keep you threagh the material.I was seared o think what would have happened to us if we hadn't moved happily busy.But this isn't the best beach for families.The lack of a protective reef makes in time. swimming a little difficult especially from June through September. We were shoeked read about the tsunami from a newspaper which had happened just two Baie Lazare,Mahe days earlier.None of us complained any more after that.but in some way our oun small wet and The prelty village Baie Lazare on Mahe was named after 18th-century French explorer wild encounter with the forees of nature gve me a real semse of how terrifying that tsunami must Lazare Picault.One of the area's main tourist attractions is the Baie Lacare Church.which offers have been.For us,things soon got a lot better:The rain stopped and once the old tent was up. a wide view of the area.Petite Anse is at the top of the list of the Seychelles'best beaches due our boliday was hack on tnaek. to ats protective bay.This is a perfect beach for families who want to swim in a calm.safe 4.Why were the author and Tma more excited than usual last summer? A.They didn't receive their mother's complaints. La Digue Island B.They thought they could have a better sleep. The fourth-laryst island in the archipelago,La Dige is a wonderful place fee nature C.They were setting out fur a new adventure. lovers.It's also a greal place to visit for anyone seeing traditional island lie-bieydles and D.They had a new and larger tent, owcarts (are popular ways of transport.Diving and rock climbing are also popular things 5.What happered in the middle of the nidt? to do on the island. A.The tent was stolen. B.The father got very sick. 1.Which of the following is recommended to visit at the sunset? C.The rain stopped suddenly. D.The wind blew the lent violenthy. A.Arse Imendance.B.Anse Laziu.C.La Digue Island.D.Baie Laare. 莴语试篇【页共8宽) 莫语试量第2页（共8氛） 外研社银 6.Why did Dad gu out into the storm almost evers hour? 10.What can be inferred fromn paragraph 5? A.To look for something loest. B.To make the tent keep secure. A.The effeet af stair-elimbing relies on arms. C.To check if the ear was okay. D.To see if the rain had stoppe. B.Tsing hands while elimbing stairs is more effectnve. 7.What made the author truly feel the horror of tsunami? C.People with weak arms shoull avoid stair-climbing. A.Watching a video of the toursmi. D.Handrails ane designed for professional sair-climbems. B.Hearing stories from tsunami survivors 11.What is the main purpose of the test? C.Meeting with the wild storm personally. A.To iatroduce the histury of stair-elimhing s a sport. D.Hending a detailed report ahout the tsunami. B.To encourge people to take stair-climhing as an esercise. C.To diseass the difficulties people face when elimbing stairs. If you are trying to lose weighl,climhing stairsas a regular exenise might be for you. D.To cmmpare exerise effeets between stair-elimbing and walking. Stairs are available in many places.And research shows stair-climbing is more effective D than walking on level ground."Overall.it is a fact thal stair-climbing gets you fit faster and Apple cider vinegar has long been known as a magie liquid that can do wonders for your consumes more calories,"said Lauri van Houten,a professor of the Internatinnal Skyrunning health.To some estent,its fame is worth.Many studies have shown that apple cider vinegur Federation. can lower blood sugar levels and slightly impeove cholesterol (levels.A few studies Research shows you burn abet 20 times more calories going up sairs than walking on flat have shoun that it might help you lose weight as it typically comains health-promoting hacteri. ground.Even going doun stairs,you bum amund five times more beeasse your museles have to But there are caveats.Most of the studies cn apple cider vinegar have been fairly small work to slow the body.That might he all yo need to know if you are trying to loee weight. and.in some cases.poorly designed.So the eridence is no particularly strong or definitive, Dr.Alberto Minetli has dooe a large amourt of researrh on human movement -including experts say.Apple cider rinegar also hus the potential to cause side effeets in people who are stair-climbing.It is an exereise everyone can do and does not eos money.Minetti did the math taking medication to treat type 2 diabetes and high blood peessure. to explain why going up sairs is so effective for buming culries in a sbort amount of time. Vinegir comes in muny fomes.It's usually made by fermenting (corn,wheal, "To move 1 kilognam of body mass over I horipetal meter.you comume 0.5 calories,"he potatoes.grapes and a variety of other plants thmugh a two-slep prooess.During the first step. ki.But he added,“If you move1 kilogram of body mass vertically(重直地)ce stairs it's10 yeast feed on the sugars and starches in the plants.turning them into alcohol.Then bcteria caleries.So it's20 times the calores mning vertically rather than horisontally(水平地）.”n convert that aloohol into acid.which gives us vinegar.Most commercial vinegur is then a scientific study,Minetti makes the point that using your arms in stair-climbing adds estra pasteurized,which kills its miemorganisme. power.Handruils (offer safety,to0.The study notes that handrails are arailable along The best way to drink apple eider vinegar is to add it to your fouds.said Kelly Springer. most stairs in very tall buildings. the owner of a nutritiun company based in New York.She reeommends using it in sald If stair-climbing were an Olympic sport.Australian Suzy Walsham would own gold medals. dnssings.foe example by mixing apple cider vinegar with olive oil and a little garlse powder. She ha won 10 raoes up New Yurk City's Empire State Building-officially 1,576 stairs- This is a gat combination beease apple cider vinegar provides prolicties while garlie is a and five climbe up the Eiffel Tower.Overall.Walsham has won more than 100 international prebiotic that feeds the beneficial bacteria in your gut,Springer said. stair raves.and was once considered the top wuman in the sport.When she was living in Another option is to mis a little apple cider vinegar into a glass of water or a cup of tea. Singapore.Walsham climbed up her 29-story building-37 times straight.It took ower four But start with a small amount.such as a teaspcon or two.And never drink i by itself because hours with short beeaks for coffee or wuter.She covered a vertical distance of 3,200 meters. inegr can cause tooth erosio四（腐使）or somach upsct.“You really don't want to take Walsham said that sair-elimbing is a good form of eserise for many kinds of people. vinegar alone beease it's very acidic."Springer said. 8.What is the advantage of stair-climbing over walking on level gmund? 12.What can we infer about apple eider vinepe in paragraph 1? A.It demands more skills. A.It is mainly ted to treat serious diseases B.It is more suitable for older adults. B.lts benefits are based on people's mental healh. C.It bumns calories at a much faster rate. C.It has been proved to improne some health issues. D.I ean anly be done in speeifie locations. D.All studies on it have reached the same conelusions. 9.What does Dr.Alberto Minetti's research tell us about stair-elimhing? 13.What does the word "eaveats"in paragraph 2 mean? A.It eets a lot of mooey. A,Ala山s. B.Warning. C.Achieemrnts. D.Mtbodls. B,北uires specinl equi. 14.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? C.It is attrnetive to students at school. A.The valoe of vinegar. B.The componen of vinegar. D.It is an eflicient ralorie-buring exerise C.The way of pasteurizalion D.The process nf vinegar pruduction. 黄语试第3页（共8觉 黄语试数第4页{共8克) 外研社想 15.Which of the following is the moet suitable title for the text? California in the first half of the 20th century.That is where he me4t his wife and creative 27. A.Apple Cider Vinegar:A Closer Look at Its Pros and Cons Camien Moreno.Together they beeame 28 for their performances of Mexican folk mausie on B.Discover the Hidden Secrets of Apple Cider Vinegar the radio throughout the L Aneles ana. C.The All-powerful Apple Cider Vinegar in Daily Life In 1935.he became a professional 29 with the American Federation of Labor and D.Apple Cider Vinegar:Myth or Reality? 30 for workers acroos the country.particularly in the food and tobaceu industries. 第二节（共5小圈：每小题2.5分.清分12.5分） Moreno's most important work included his efforts to 3]the Latino community.In 阅读下衡复文，从短文后的达项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 1938,he founded the National Cungress of Spanish-speaking Peoples,coesidered one of the 为多余志项。 first national 32 to fight for hetter working 33 and fair treatment for all Latino laborers. Langage development is an important part of child development.It supports your child's More than a century after their parents'birth,his daughters,Rosemary Selzer and ahility to ecemmunicate.16 Leaming to understand,use and enjoy language is the fint step Canencristina Moreno,shared their memories of growing up 34 by music and the in linteracy《读写能力）a信the basis for learing to read am bittereweet 35 that tbeir father left behind. In their first few years,children develee many of the spoken language skills that help them 21.A.prove B.explain C.guess D.imagine in learn to pead when they go to school.And they keep developing language skills thmughout 12.A.g B.tune C rhthm D.sound childhood and addlescence(青春期).The best way to encourage your children'anguag买 23.A.ea00 B.process C.beginning D.change development i to do a lot of talking teyether about things that interest your children.It's all 24.A.fortunate B.difficult C.peaceful D,4的 ahout following your chikren's lead.17 25.A.feeling B.making C转atching D.helping From birth.talk with your children and treat them as a talker.The key is to use many 26.A.responded B.moved C.pointed D.referred differer words in different cundexts.For example,you can talk to your child about an orimnge 27.A.teacher B.parent C.partner D.friend hall and山bout cutting upn orang foe lunch..I8。_When your child starts using wonds,3间 28.A.anxious B.grateful C.Eamous D.suitable can peat und build what your child sys. 29.A.organizer B.singer C.worker D.manager 19 This lets your child hear words used in many different ways.Linking what's in the 30).A.searched B.thought C.called D.fouight hook to what's happening in your child's life is a good way to get your child talking.You can 31.A.unify B.divide C,a小vertise D.control also encourage talking by chatting about interesting pictures in the hooks you nead with vour 32,A.e1s B.efforts C.W洲 D.needs child.20 This shows your child the link between spoken and written words,and it belps 33.A.pc5 B.schedules C.results D.conditions your child learn that words are disin parts uf language. 34.A.surrourded B.disturhed C.surprised D.eovered A.Reading and sharing books about various topics matter. 35.A.pmmise B.dream wi山 D.relie B.This helpe your child learn wha words mean and how wnrds work. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1,5分，满分5分） C.T门hey show you what they'e intersted in hy waving or usin里ula。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单问或括号内单词的正确形式。 D.Using simple words is the key to your chill's language improvemem. Helping out in your community is a great way to precect our envirnment.You can join E.When you read with your child,you ean point to wurds as you say them. beach cleanupe,help with park muintenance(f护〉，r国her conservation peujects.This way,. F.It also supports your child's ahility to undersand emotions and solve problems you make 36 direct impact on the ecosystem.Abo,teaching your loved ones about G.Listening to musie with your child frequently can develop their langnge creativity. vircnmental issues ean encourage them37(5e)ore sustainably(可诗续地).f 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） key in -pread the word an the reacce fur 38 proleet)our nalural nsrees for lasting 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分15分》 change. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,BC,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最传 There are many was to volunteer for the emirunment.Hundreds of eco-friendlly volunteer 选项 chances 39 (offer)aroand the globe.You can join green communities,work with animals. At around sis years old,Luis M.Moreno met a man who had a little guitar up for sale.Lais or assist in 40 ecology reserves and social projects.Plus.you might get free wanted the guitar,and the man told him the guitar was his if he could 21 he was able to omd量ion(住宿)，mral,classes,and fun activities_41 etum for your efforts, play it.After playing with the strings for a while.Luis played a little 22,and the man gave You can also hinteer in different places in the country or even abeoad.The Arbur Day it to him. Foundation,National Park Service,and Youth Conservation Corps are groups 42 offer This moment marked the 23 of a lifetime d musie for Luis He gw up in a(n)24 these opportunities Volunteering lets you make a real difference.learn new 43 (skill). situation,hecuming an orphan (at the age of 8.He spent his chillhood 25 other meet people who care about the emvimnment,and experience different cultures. musicians perform in the puhs.Later.he 26 to the United States.settling down in Every small action 44 help)prodect the environment.Whether it's cleaning up a 莴语试篇5页引共8宽) 莫语试量第6页（共8氛） 外研社里 community,planting trees.45 teaching others.your efforts count.So,look into the many 6位.有时候在生活中，我们不得不从过去的铅误中走出来，带着对新机会的希望向前看 ways you can volunteer and make a positive change today. Scmetimes in life.we have to fmom past mistakes and look ahead with 第三部分写作（共三节，满分40分） hope for new opportunities 第一节单问拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，消分15分） 63,他在清理房子时偶然找到了白己的旧日记，这让他回忆起许多美好的往事 阅读下列句子，根据汉语和首字母提示，在空白处填入【个适当的单词（根据首字明 He found his nld diary while cleaning the house,and it brought back 提示需写出完整单可) many fond memories. 46.The patient shouted in a when the doctor touched his injured arm,showing how 64.父母应该与核子为通他们的感受，特别是在考试这样压力大的时候， serious the wnund was. Parents should their children about their feelings,especially during 47.The weak phone s. wade it difieult for him to hear his friend's voice during their ressful tim料s like evams phone comersation. 65,当爷爷给我看家族老照片时，他说这些回忆是代代相传下来的 48.She admitted that it was her f for forpetting to bring the important documenls to When Grandpa showed me the oll family photos.he told me these memories wene the meeling. through generations. 49.The company developed a business s to attruet nore customers hy improving 66.老师要求学生将复杂的问题分解减更小，更易处理的步骤 product quality and lowering prices. The teacher asked the students to the complex problem into smaller, 50.He was a by the loud musie froen his neighboe's house,which made it hanl for mcee manapeable stepe. him to fall asleep. 6们，每个人都应该有足够的常识，明白在公共场所破烟会危害他人 51.Mobile域ud女y apps e students to review lessons anytime and improve their leaming Everyone shoukl have epough to understand that smoking in publie eflicieney. spaces can harm others. 52.5he felt hearthroken when she realized her best friend had d her by hing about an ⑧.在做决定之前，保应该考志到所有的事实，以免忽混重委的细节， important malter, You should all the Eets before making a decision.so that 53,For8 ting his speech in front of the class was a moment of《想尬)that he wnuld you don't overlook important details never forget. ⑧.尽管我门搬到了不同的城市，我们承诺通过信息和偶尔的视领通话保持联系 54.He was afraid that his teacher would (批i浮)his projeet because he had not spent Although we muved to different cities.we promised to eo动time prepuring iL through messages and occasionl vileo calls. 55.The restaurant serves delicious fod; (而且)，the senvice is excellent,aking it 第三节书面表达（满分15分） 海great place t0e 假定你是学生会主席李华，为了促进文化交流，学枚将举办“同际节日文化节 56.She heeame _(度立的)after moving to another4i6 or university,.earning how to (ternational Featival Cultune Event)”。请写一封件，邀请外教Me.Sah参加，内容包括： manage her daily life without her parents'help. 1.可信背景： 57.The changing seasons hring dfferent coloes to the (风景)，aking the same 2.出席开幕式、介绍他家乡的一个重要节日并简短发宫： place look unigue throughout the year. .期待回复 58.Compared to the (之i前的）3er,his year's winter has been much colder,wih 注意 mure heay anewfalls. 1,写作字数应为80左右： 59.There were oer a hundred passengers (在船上)the ship when it set sail for its 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作客 journey acroes the ocean. 60.In Guangdong's countryside,many families still depend an (农业》，ming Dear Mr.Smith. erops like riee in their fields. 第二节完成句子（共9小题：每空0.5分，满分10分） Yours, 根累汉语提示完成句子。 Li Hus 61.我不想让你失望，但由于突发的家庭紧急情况，我明天无法参加会议。 I hate tu you but I won't be able to altend the meeting tomorrow due to asudden family emergeney. 黄语试鉴篱7页（共8觉引 英语试数篱8页{共8莫) 外研社漫 2024—2025学年度高一年级4月联考 语法填空评分细则 1. 本题满分15分，共10小题。 2. 形式正确，拼写无误，大小写无误方可得分。 3. 评分时，具体情况为： （1）第36题，答案为a，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （2）第37题，答案为to live，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （3）第38题，答案为protecting，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （4）第39题，答案为are offered，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （5）第40题，答案为ecological，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （6）第41题，答案为in，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （7）第42题，答案为that\which，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （8）第43题，答案为skills，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （9）第44题，答案为helps，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （10）第45题，答案为or，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 单词拼写评分细则 1. 本题满分15分，共15小题。 2. 形式正确，拼写无误，大小写无误方可得分。 3. 本次基础知识的考试范围为：外研社版 必修一至必修三 Unit 1（范围外符合语境以及语法规则的答案也可酌情给分）。 4. 评分时，具体情况为： （1）第46题，答案为agony，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （2）第47题，答案为signal，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （3）第48题，答案为fault ，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （4）第49题，答案为strategy，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （5）第50题，答案为annoyed，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （6）第51题，答案为enable，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （7）第52题，答案为deceived，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （8）第53题，答案为embarrassment，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （9）第54题，答案为criticize\criticise，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （10）第55题，答案为moreover，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （11）第56题，答案为independent，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （12）第57题，答案为landscape，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （13）第58题，答案为previous，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （14）第59题，答案为aboard，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （15）第60题，答案为agriculture，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 完成句子评分细则 1. 本题满分10分，共10小题。 2. 形式正确，拼写无误，大小写无误方可得分。 3. 本次基础知识的考试范围为：外研社版 必修一至必修三 Unit 1（范围外符合语境以及语法规则的答案也可酌情给分）。 4. 评分时，具体情况为： （1）第61题，答案为let, down，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （2）第62题，答案为move on，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （3）第63题，答案为by accident，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （4）第64题，答案为communicate with，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （5）第65题，答案为passed down，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （6）第66题，答案为break down，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （7）第67题，答案为common sense，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （8）第68题，答案为take, into account，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 （9）第69题，答案为keep in touch，形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分。 应用文评分细则 一、评分原则 1. 本题满分15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2. 评分时，主要从内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性三个方面考查，具体为： （1）试题规定的任务的完成情况以及内容要点的完整性。 （2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3. 评分时，应先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4. 评分时还应注意: （1）词数少于60或多于120的，从总分中减去2分； （2）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受； （3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 2、 各档次的给分范围及要求 档次 描述 第五档 (13~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务: *覆盖所有内容要点。 *应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 *语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。 *有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (10~12分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务: *虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 *应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 *语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 *应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (7~9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务: *虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 *应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 *有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 *应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (4~6分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务: *漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 *语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 *有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 *较少使用语句间的连接成分、内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (1~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务: *明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。 *语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 *较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 *缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0 未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■圆■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ 2024一2025学年度高一年级4月联考 英语答题卡 学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 注1誉题前。考生先将自已的姓名。准等证号填写清楚。并认真核对条形码上 意之色部分我用雕笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮棉干净不照植速 正确 3,非选择题高分请按题号用0,5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效： 填涂 考生条形码区 4在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效： 事请勿折叠答超卡 示例 保持字体工整。笔迹清晰卡面清洁 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框 项 ☐←一此方框为缺考考生标记，由监考员用2B铅笔填涂 选择题(1-20题，每小题2.5分：21-35题，每小题1分 满分65分) 1AB由CD 61BCD四 11本B围C四 16由B图四E四G田 2 A B]IC ID] 7 A]IB](C]D) 12 A][B](CI ID] 17 A)[BI IC]ID]E]F][G 3DB田C西D 8和四C西 13四B四CD国 18ATB田C四IEE应Gm 4 A BIC D 9 A BI (CI D 14AIB图C@D 19四BI IC D EI F G 5ABC D 10BC创D 15 AI BI [CI D四 20四B围C四E四G田 21TB图C四D 26AIBC四D 31 A IBI CI D ■ 22①田CmD 27 ABC则D正 32 A BI CI D 23A①BC田D 28 AI BI CI D 33DB图CD团 24A和BC面 29A面BC■正 34面B图CID 25ADB图CD 30A)B图C■D 35AIB围C图D 语言运用（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41 42 43 44 45 单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 完成句子（共9小题，每空0.5分，满分10分） 61 62 63 64. 65. 66. 67 68 69. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 外研社版 ■ ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区械内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 书面表达(15分) Dear Mr.Smith. ■ Yours, LiHua 请勿在此区域作答 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 外研社版