精品解析：2025年上海市崇明区中考二模英语试题

2024学年第二学期学业质量调研 九年级英语 (满分140分，考试时间90分钟) 考生注意：本卷有VII大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1Listening(第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片) (共5分) A B C D E F 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (共5分) 6. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. D. By subway. 7. A. Action movies. B. War movies. C. Detective movies. D. Science fictions. 8.A. In a library. B. In a book shop. C. At a cinema. D. At a museum. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mum and son. D. Customer and shop assistant. 10. A. The man knows what to do with his painting. B. The woman’s sister studies architecture. C. The woman is going to help the man. D. The woman’s sister may help the man. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (共5分) 11. Jennifer volunteered at a community library, reading to kids. 12. Ethan thinks that his volunteer work was really rewarding. 13. The kids at the library were noisy at first but they became better later. 14. Volunteer work really changed Jennifer and she became more patient. 15. This dialogue is mainly about how Ethan and Jennifer helped the elderly people. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文, 完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共10分) 16. David can’t go to school because it is ________ ________ away. 17. Every morning he waits for the teacher to teach ________ ________. 18. At the end of the science lesson, the students have to do ________ ________ on the website. 19. David quite enjoys studying ________ ________ and he likes to meet his classmates. 20. David wants to be ________ ________ when he grows up. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分) 1. Lily keeps ________ English diary every day and she is making progress in writing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉每天写英语日记，她的写作正在进步。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“English diary”可知，English是以元音音素开头的单词，因此应用an。故选B。 2. Alex asked the famous writer to tell him ________ story about space adventures. A. other B. others C. the others D. another 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alex让这个著名的作家给他讲另外一个关于太空冒险的故事。 考查不定代词。other其他的，接名词复数；others其他的人或物，不接名词；the others其余的，不接名词；another另外的，三者或以上另外的，接名词单数。根据“...story about...”可知，这里指另一个故事，名词单数前用another。故选D。 3. Teresa is always busy ________ her work, so she doesn’t have much time for hobbies. A. to B. for C. with D. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：特蕾莎总是忙于她的工作，所以她没有太多时间发展兴趣爱好。 考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；with和；on在……上。根据“busy”可知此处考查固定搭配“be busy with sth.”表示“忙于某事”。故选C。 4. Hey Sam! Your smile seems even ________ than I remembered from our last get-together! A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. the brightest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：嘿，山姆！你的笑容似乎比我上次聚会时记得的还要灿烂！ 考查形容词比较级。bright灿烂的，形容词原级；brighter更灿烂的，比较级；brightest最灿烂的，最高级；the brightest最灿烂的。根据even和than可知，此处要用比较级，故选B。 5. My mum can’t make a big fruit salad because there are ________ fruits left in the fridge. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈不能做一份大的水果沙拉，因为冰箱里水果很少了。 考查代词。few几乎没有（修饰可数名词）；a few一些（修饰可数名词）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；a little一点（修饰不可数名词）。根据“can’t make a big fruit salad”可知是水果不够了，且“fruits”是可数名词复数形式。故选A。 6. The background music of the movie sounds so ________ that the audience began to cheer. A. excite B. excitement C. exciting D. excitedly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影的背景音乐听起来如此激动人心，以至于观众们开始欢呼起来。 考查形容词作表语。excite使兴奋，动词；excitement兴奋，名词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。根据“The background music of the movie sounds so...that the audience began to cheer.”可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故选C。 7. The boy seems very confident because he ________ many speeches in public before. A. give B. will give C. gives D. has given 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩看起来很自信，因为他以前在公共场合做过很多演讲。 考查现在完成时。根据“The boy seems very confident, because he...many speeches in public before.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，即“男孩之前在公共场合发表过很多演讲，所以他现在看起来非常自信”，应使用现在完成时。故选D。 8. — ________ can the pizza be delivered? I’m really hungry. — The app says it’ll arrive in 20 minutes. A. How soon B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——披萨多久能送到？我真的很饿。——软件上说20分钟后送到。 考查疑问词辨析。How soon多久，询问将来时间；How much多少，询问数量或价格；How long多长时间，询问持续时间；How often多久一次，询问频率。根据“in 20 minutes”可知，此处询问将来时间，用How soon符合语境。故选A。 9. All passengers ________ wear seat belts during take-off and landing. A. can B. may C. must D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有乘客在起飞和着陆时，都必须系安全带。 考查情态动词。can能够，可以；may可能；must必须；need需要。乘客系安全带是乘坐飞机的规定，因此应用情态动词must。故选C。 10. ________ of the two science projects won an award, but we learned a lot from the experience. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个科学项目都没有获得奖项，但是我们从这次经历中学到了很多。 考查不定代词。Either两者中任何一个；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；All三者及三者以上都。根据“of the two...but we learned a lot from the experience.”可知，两个都没有获奖。故选B。 11. The folk art lovers went on ________ paper cuttings, hoping to pass down this traditional skill. A. do B. did C. to do D. doing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：民间艺术爱好者继续剪纸，希望传承这一传统技艺。 考查非谓语动词。根据“went on”可知，此处表示“继续做某事”，固定搭配为“go on doing sth.”。故选D。 12. Mr. More encouraged his students ________ creatively in order to solve the problem. A. think B. thought C. to think D. thinking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫尔先生鼓励他的学生创造性地思考，以解决这个问题。 考查非谓语动词。根据“encouraged”可知，encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。 13. It’s freezing outside. Wear this coat when you go out ________ you will catch a cold. A. so B. or C. and D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面冷极了。你出去的时候穿这件外套，否则你会感冒的。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or否则；and和；but但是。根据“Wear this coat when you go out...you will catch a cold.”可知，此处指出去的时候穿这件外套，否则你会感冒的。故选B。 14. ________ I didn’t attend Emma’s birthday party, she’d be disappointed. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我没有参加艾玛的生日派对，她会失望的。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Because因为；Though虽然；Unless除非。根据“I didn’t attend Emma’s birthday party, she’d be disappointed.”可知是指如果我没有参加艾玛的生日派对，她会失望的。故选A。 15. ________ generous the scientist is to give so much to the charity! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位科学家多么慷慨啊，为慈善事业捐赠了这么多！ 考查感叹句。generous“慷慨的”是形容词，且后面直接跟主语“the scientist”，符合“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”的结构。故选D。 III. (共8分) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次) A. together B. balance C. serious D. processed E. calm People say you are what you eat. But do we really know what we’re eating? Technology is changing our food with some very ____16____ results, even if cows and fruit aren’t this big yet! At the moment, cows still look like this. But, now more than ever, factories are creating ____17____food. That is, they change it to make it last longer or taste better. By the time the food gets to the supermarket, it often has salt, sugar, preservatives, colouring and flavouring all added to make us want to eat more of it. So what can we do? Planning meals ____18____ is a good way to choose healthier food. What ingredients go into the meals you want to make? Do they have a good ____19____ of the different food groups? A. taste B. fat C. natural D. cancel E. check When you’ re shopping, it’s important to ____20____ for nutritional (营养的) information. In the UK and the USA, most food products have to have a nutritional information label. Read labels carefully. You may be surprised. You’ll soon learn to recognize what’s good for you. Not too much sugar, ____21____, or salt. Pizza and burgers are fine once in a while, but our bodies need a lot of fruit and vegetables every day to stay healthy. Eating fruit is not only good for you, but its ____22____ sugars also make it tasty. Our bodies also need other nutritional elements found in food, like milk. Milk and cheese contain fats and proteins. If the cow eats healthy, fresh grass, the milk it produces will ____23____ better. And better tasting milk makes better tasting cheese. So, technology and nature can change the way our food tastes. And there are many ways we can learn how to eat better and stay healthy. Remember: you are what you eat! 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科技正在改变我们的食物，工厂正在创造加工食品，以及如何选择更健康的食物，同时讲述了购物时关注营养信息的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：科技正在改变我们的食物，并带来了一些非常严重的后果，即使奶牛和水果还没有这么大！根据“Technology is changing our food with some very...results”及备选词可知，科技改变我们的食物，带来非常严重的后果，serious“严重的”符合。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但是，现在工厂比以往任何时候都更多地生产加工食品。根据“factories are creating...food”及备选词可知，工厂正在生产加工的食品，processed“加工的”符合。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：一起计划膳食是选择更健康食物的好方法。根据“Planning meals...is a good way to choose healthier food.”及备选词可知，此处表示计划餐食需要综合考虑各种因素，together“一起”符合。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们对不同的食物种类有很好的平衡吗？根据“Do they have a good...of the different food groups?”及备选词可知，此处表示食物应该包含不同的食物群，以保持营养平衡，balance“平衡的”符合。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：当你购物时，检查营养信息很重要。根据“When you’ re shopping, it’s important to...for nutritional (营养的) information.”及备选词可知，此处表示当你购物时，检查营养信息很重要，check“检查”符合。故选E。 【21题详解】 句意：不要吃太多糖、脂肪或盐。根据“Not too much sugar...or salt.”及备选词可知，此处应填入一个与“sugar”和“salt”并列的词语，fat“脂肪”符合。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：吃水果不仅对你有好处，而且它的天然糖分也使它变得美味。根据“Eating fruit is not only good for you, but its...sugars also make it tasty.”及备选词可知，此处表示水果中天然的糖分也使它变得美味，natural“天然的”符合。故选C. 【23题详解】 句意：如果奶牛吃健康、新鲜的草，它产出的牛奶味道会更好。根据“If the cow eats healthy, fresh grass, the milk it produces will...better.”及备选词可知，此处表示如果奶牛吃健康、新鲜的草，它产出的牛奶味道会更好，taste“尝起来”符合。故选A。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分) 24. During the Lantern Festival, people usually write their ________ on lanterns.(wish) 【答案】wishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：在元宵节期间，人们通常在灯笼上写下他们的愿望。根据“people usually write their...on lanterns.”可知，此处应填入名词，wish“愿望”，可数名词，根据“their”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式wishes。故填wishes。 25. The ________ lady from the left in the photo is our English teacher.(five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：照片中从左边数起的第五位女士是我们的英语老师。根据所给提示词five可知，这里指从左边数起排在第五位的那个人，所以此处应用序数词表示顺序。故填fifth。 26. The three boys worked hard and solved the difficult project problems by ________.(they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这三个男孩努力工作，然后他们自己解决了这个困难的项目。根据“The three boys worked hard...by...”及所给提示词可知，指他们独自解决了问题，by oneself“独自”，主语为“the three boys”，此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 27. The doctor gave the students a good ________ to deal with stress before taking exams.(suggest) 【答案】suggestion 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生给了学生们一个很好的建议来应对考试前的压力。空格在不定冠词后，接单数可数名词suggestion“建议”。故填suggestion。 28. Last night at the party, Jason did everything he could to ________ the guests. (pleasure) 【答案】please 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚在派对上，杰森尽他所能地让客人们开心。did everything he could表示“尽他所能”，to是动词不定式符号，后面要接动词原形。pleasure是名词，意为“愉快；乐事”，其动词形式是“please”，意为“使高兴；使满意；取悦。故填please。 29. Her mood is quite ________ one moment she’s laughing, and the next she’s crying. (change) 【答案】changeable 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的情绪相当多变，一会儿笑，一会儿哭。根据“one moment…the next”的对比变化及括号提示词“change”可知，此处应使用change的形容词形式表示“多变的”。change的形容词形式为changeable。故填changeable。 30. The firemen worked bravely to help everyone escape the burning house ________. (save) 【答案】safely 【解析】 【详解】句意：消防队员们勇敢地工作，帮助大家从着火的房子里安全逃生。分析题干可知，消防队员帮助人们安全地逃离房子，save“拯救”，形容词形式为safe“安全的”。此处需要用副词修饰动词escape。safely“安全地”。故填safely。 31. Cleaning up all the plastic in the ocean seems ________, but I’m doing my part. (possible) 【答案】impossible 【解析】 【详解】句意：清理海洋中所有的塑料垃圾似乎是不可能的，不过，我正在尽我的责任。提示词possible意为“可能的”，根据“but I’m doing my part”可知，说明尽管前面的事情很困难，是不可能的，因此用possible的反义词impossible，意为“不可能的”。故填impossible。 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。1-6题每空格限填一词) (共14分) 32. I sent a message to Ms Jones asking for help with the writing task. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ a message to Ms Jones asking for help with the writing task? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. send 【解析】 【详解】句意：我给琼斯女士发了一条信息，请求她帮助完成写作任务。原句的谓语动词是过去式，变成疑问句需要借助助动词did来构成疑问句，将did提到句首，并将原谓语动词sent恢复为原形send，故填Did；send。 33. Steven practised his speaking ability by joining the school’s speech club. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Steven practise his speaking ability? 【答案】 ①. How ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：史蒂文通过加入学校的演讲俱乐部练习他的口语能力。划线部分是通过怎样的方式，疑问词用how来提问句首首字母h需要大写。原句是一般过去时态，疑问句的助动词是did。故填How；did。 34. The local TV station reported the news about the fire last night. (改为被动语态) The news about the fire ________ ________ by the local TV station last night. 【答案】 ①. was ②. reported 【解析】 【详解】句意：当地电视台昨晚报道了火灾的消息。改为被动语态，需用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done，主语是The news，be动词用was，was reported“被报道”。故填was；reported。 35. The traffic was very heavy, so Jack didn’t get to the office on time. (保持句意基本不变) Jack didn’t get to the office on time ________ ________ the heavy traffic. 【答案】 ①. because ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：交通很拥挤，所以杰克没有按时到办公室。句子可以转换成“由于交通堵塞，杰克没有按时到办公室”，because of意为“由于”。故填because；of。 36. The maths problem was very difficult, but AI solved it quickly. (改为复合句) ________ the maths problem was very difficult, AI ________ solve it quickly. 【答案】 ①. Although##Though ②. could 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这道数学题非常难，但人工智能能够快速地解答出来。原句中用了but，可改为although或though引导的让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写；原句中“solved”是一般过去时态，此处应用can的过去式could。故填Although/Though；could。 37. “Have you seen a cute cat in the neighbourhood?” Paul asked Betty. (改为间接引语) Paul asked Betty if ________ ________ seen a cute cat in the neighbourhood. 【答案】 ①. she ②. had 【解析】 【详解】句意：“你在附近看到一只可爱的猫了吗？”保罗问贝蒂。改为间接引语，表述应是“保罗问贝蒂她是否在附近看到了一只可爱的猫”，从句主语she“她”，主句动词“asked”为过去时，直接引语中的现在完成时“Have you seen”需后退为过去完成时“had seen”。疑问句语序“Have you seen”需改为陈述句语序“she had seen”。故填she；had。 38. the school, we, clean, to keep, try our best, should (连词成句) __________________________________. 【答案】We should try our best to keep the school clean 【解析】 【详解】结合标点，句子为陈述句，We作主语；should后接动词原形；try our best to“尽我们最大努力去”后接动词原形；keep the school clean“保持学校干净”。故填We should try our best to keep the school clean“我们应该尽最大努力保持学校清洁”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分) A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案) (12分) Join Our Community Charity Fair! Date: Saturday, May 3rd Time: 10:00 AM-3:00 PM Location: Central Community Park Activities & Highlights: · Free Health Check-ups: Basic health screenings for all ages. · Book Donation (捐赠) Drive: Bring your gently used books to support local schools. · Eco-Friendly Craft (手工制作) Workshop: Learn to make helpful items from recycled materials. · Food Drive: Donate non-perishable (不易腐坏的) food items to help those in need. · Kid’s Fun Zone: Face painting, balloon animals, and storytelling sessions. · Live Music & Performances: Enjoy music from local bands and dance performances. Volunteer Sign-Up: We need your help! Volunteers are needed for doing preparation work, helping at the fair, and making the place clean and tidy. Sign up at the community center or email us at communitycharity@email.comcharity@email.com. Sponsorship Opportunities: Support our event and you can advertise your business name through the fair or social media. Contact us for details. Admission: Free for all! Parking: Available at the park lot. Contact: For more info, call 555-1234 or visit our website. Let’s Make a Difference Together! Come and be a part of this heartwarming event. Your participation can change lives. See you there! 39. The community charity fair will last ________ hours on May 3rd. A. three B. four C. five D. six 40. Who will find it helpful to go to the charity fair? A. Anyone who wants to buy an electric car. B. People who want to have a health checkup. C. College graduates who want to apply for a new job. D. Fans who enjoy music performed by foreign musicians. 41. Which of the following activities will not appear at the charity fair? A. Donating used books to local schools. B. Making crafts from recycled materials. C. Giving fast food that tastes delicious. D. Painting designs on children’s faces. 42. One of the jobs a volunteer needs to do for the fair is to ________. A. donate money B. buy balloon animals C. play the music D. do preparation work 43. The underlined phrase Sponsorship Opportunities probably means that people or companies can ________. A. get their names advertised in return for their economic support B. contact the organizers if they make the fair a clean and tidy place C. sing and dance with the local bands to amuse people at the charity fair D. become part of this heartwarming event by making crafts & telling stories 44. The above material has been written mainly to ________. A. attract more green consumers to travel to the fair B. help people living in the community enjoy a healthier life C. call on more businessmen to sign up at the community center D. encourage more people to make a difference in the community 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于社区慈善集市活动的详细信息。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干中的时间信息“Time: 10:00 AM-3:00 PM”计算，活动从上午10点持续到下午3点，共5小时。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activities & Highlights”部分“Free Health Check-ups: Basic health screenings for all ages”可知，需要健康检查的人会受益。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。原文提到的是“Food Drive: Donate non-perishable food items”食品活动：捐赠不易腐烂的食品，而非提供美味快餐。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volunteer Sign-Up”部分明确提到志愿者需要“doing preparation work”即准备工作。故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Sponsorship Opportunities: Support our event and you can advertise your business name through the fair or social media. Contact us for details.”可知支持我们的活动，赞助商可以通过展会或社交媒体宣传企业名称。故选A。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Come and be a part of this heartwarming event. Your participation can change lives. See you there!”可知本文是关于社区慈善集市活动的详细信息。全文核心是号召社区参与。故选D。 B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) (12分) The surprising secret of polar bear fur Although polar bears live in the Arctic, where temperatures hit -40°F, they stay warm thanks to their blubber (fat) and thick fur. The fat and thick fur keep ____45____ in and cold out. But scientists have found that polar bear fur provides more than insulation (隔热). It also contains oil that prevents ice from building up at all. ____46____ the researchers thought the structure of polar bear fur was what kept ice from sticking to it, but when they examined the fur under a microscope (显微镜), they realized that wasn’t the ____47____. They noticed something else, however: The fur was very oily. The team didn’t believe that could be what prevented the fur from freezing. To ____48____ whether their conclusion was right or wrong, they froze blocks of ice onto washed and unwashed polar bear fur, human hair, and ski equipment, which is coated with chemicals that reduce friction. Then they determined how much force was needed to remove the ice from each of these materials. Ice was ____49____ removed from the unwashed, greasy polar bear fur and the ski equipment. However, it was very hard to remove from the human hair and about four times harder to remove from the washed fur. After knowing for sure why the ice wasn’t sticking, the team carefully examined the oil itself. They found that it was full of chemicals that repel (排斥) ice. The study’s authors hope the findings will ____50____ the creation of materials that don’t get icy. At present, some of the chemicals used to keep skis ice-free are harmful to the environment. 45. A. light B. heat C. ice D. rain 46. A. At first B. For example C. In return D. In time 47. A. method B. problem C. case D. topic 48 A. describe B. report C. calculate D. test 49. A. recently B. luckily C. finally D. easily 50. A. lead to B. rely on C. stand for D. pay for 【答案】45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了北极熊皮毛的惊人秘密。 【45题详解】 句意：脂肪和厚毛能保持热量并阻挡寒冷。 light光；heat热量；ice冰；rain雨。根据前文“stay warm”和“keep…in and cold out”可知能保持热量并阻挡寒冷。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：起初，研究人员认为北极熊皮毛的结构是防止冰粘在上面的原因，但当他们在显微镜下检查皮毛时，他们意识到事实并非如此。 At first起初；For example例如；In return作为回报；In time及时。根据后文“but…they realized”可知，此处表示最初的观点。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：起初，研究人员认为北极熊皮毛的结构是防止冰粘在上面的原因，但当他们在显微镜下检查皮毛时，他们意识到事实并非如此。 method方法；problem问题；case情况；topic话题。根据“the researchers thought the structure of polar bear fur was what kept ice from sticking to it, but when they examined the fur under a microscope (显微镜), they realized that wasn’t the”可知，是指当他们在显微镜下检查皮毛时，他们意识到事实并非如此。固定搭配“wasn’t the case”表示“并非如此”。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：为验证其结论是否正确，他们将冰块分别冻结在经过清洗和未清洗的北极熊皮毛、人类毛发以及涂有能减少摩擦力化学物质的滑雪装备上，以此开展测试。 describe描述；report报告；calculate计算；test测试。根据后文实验过程可知目的是验证结论。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：冰很容易从未清洗的油腻北极熊毛发和滑雪装备上除去。 recently最近；luckily幸运地；finally最终；easily容易地。根据后文对比信息“However, it was very hard to remove from the human hair and about four times harder to remove from the washed fur.”可知，前后表示转折，说明此处强调“容易去除”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：研究者希望这一发现能促进防冰材料的研发。 lead to导致；rely on依赖；stand for代表；pay for支付。根据“the findings will...creation of materials”可知，应是研究发现可能“导致”新材料的发明。故选A。 C. (14分) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) We come across abbreviations (缩写形式) every day, in all kinds of places. In the US, which of course is an abbreviation for the United States, people call the space agency NASA, rather than the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Many abbreviations are so common that we say them without thinking. Some people feel they make talking, reading, and writing c____51____, but others find shortened words or phrases confusing. What do you think? Should we use abbreviations? Yes-they simplify life Language is changing all the time and has been ever since humans began to speak. If it didn’t d____52____, we would still be saying “thine” instead of “yours” and “thou” instead of “you”. Imagine that! Some abbreviations, like “GIF” or “FBI,” are so common and well-known that it would sound s____53____ to say them in full. Abbreviations can be used to make text and speech shorter, quicker, and simpler to understand. That’s u____54____ if you’re in a hurry-for example, typing “BRB” is much faster than writing “I’ll be right back.” Abbreviations are also a kind of common language that can help people feel comfortable and familiar with each other. No-they’re confusing Proper use of abbreviations can speed up your reading or writing. However, if abbreviations aren’t used c____55____ they can slow you down rather than speed things up. For example, if a word or phrase isn’t written out in full the first time it’s used in a piece of writing, the r____56____ may have to waste time looking it up in a dictionary. Abbreviations can also cause misunderstandings or make people feel left out or embarrassed. If you don’t know what an abbreviation m____57____, it’s awkward (令人尴尬的) to ask another person to explain it. And sure, language changes over time, but some changes aren’t for the better. Saying “ty” just isn’t as polite as saying “thank you,” is it? It just sounds lazy and, frankly, insincere. 【答案】51. (c)onvenient 52. (d)evelop 53 (s)trange 54. (u)seful 55. (c)orrectly 56. (r)eader 57. (m)eans 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了日常使用缩写词的二种不同的看法。 【51题详解】 句意：有些人觉得它们可以使谈话、阅读和写作变得方便。根据上文“Many abbreviations are so common that we say them without thinking.”许多缩略语如此常见，以至于我们不假思索地说出它们；可知此处指“使用缩略词方便”；填convenient “方便的”。故填(c)onvenient。 【52题详解】 句意：如果它没有发展，我们仍然会说“thine”而不是“yours”和“thou”而不是“you”。根据下文“we would still be saying ‘thine’ instead of ‘yours’ and ‘thou’ instead of ‘you’”举例说明语言的发展，可知此处指“如果语言没有发展”；填develop “发展”，didn’t后接动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 【53题详解】 句意：想象一下！一些缩写词，如“GIF”或“FBI”，是如此常见和众所周知，以至于完整地说听起来很奇怪。根据上文“people call the space agency NASA, rather than the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.”人们称航天局为NASA，而不是美国国家航空航天局；可知此处指“常见和众所周知的缩略词，如果完整地说听起来很奇怪”；填strange“奇怪的”。故填(s)trange。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你很忙的话，这很有用。根据下文“typing ‘BRB’ is much faster than writing ‘I’ll be right back.’”输入 “BRB”比写“I’ll be right back”要快得多；可知此处指“忙时用缩略词很有用”；填useful “有用的”，形容词作表语。故填(u)seful。 【55题详解】 句意：但是，如果缩写词没有正确使用，它们会使你的速度减慢而不是加快。上文“Proper use of abbreviations can speed up your reading or writing”正确使用缩写词可以加快你的阅读或写作速度；根据“However,”可知此处引出相反的情况，指“如果缩写词没有正确使用，会使你的速度减慢而不是加快”；填correctly “正确地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)orrectly。 【56题详解】 句意：例如，如果一个单词或短语在第一次用于写作时没有完整写出，那么读者可能不得不浪费时间在词典中查找它。根据“may have to waste time looking it up in a dictionary”可知此处指“读者可能不得不浪费时间在词典中查找它”；填reader “读者”，名词作主语。故填(r)eader。 【57题详解】 句意：如果你不知道缩写词的意思，请别人解释是很尴尬的。根据下文“it’s awkward to ask another person to explain it.”请别人解释；可知此处指“不知道缩写词的意思”；填mean “意思是”，句子问一般现在时，主语“an abbreviation”是单数名词，谓语动词用单三形式。故填(m)eans。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) In Paris, there was a highly regarded (备受推崇的) modern magazine. One day, this magazine published an interesting question. The question was as follows, “If one day the world-famous LouvreMuseum were suddenly caught in a fire, and under the extremely bad situation, only one piece of art could be rescued, which one would you choose?” After the news spread, tens of thousands of letters from citizens poured into the magazine office. Among the many replies, two stood out. One was from an experienced old professor who was very famous in the art world. For him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect mix of history, culture and art. The other was a young man. He was full of life and talent with his unique thoughts and love for art. The old professor wrote several pages explaining the reasons for his choice of a particular piece. However, when the editors saw the young man’s answer, they were surprised and touched by this simple yet intelligent answer. The young man’s answer was: choose the one closest to the door. This answer was like lightning cutting through the question, making people applaud (称赞). Every piece of the collection in the Louvre is a unique treasure in the world. In such a moment, instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take the chance and rescue just one piece if possible. When a disaster happens, there isn’t enough time to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each choice, even if each choice is extremely important. This idea of taking a chance and taking quick action applies to life and work. 58. What kind of magazine was mentioned in the story? ________________________________ 59. Who did the two outstanding replies come from? ________________________________ 60. What was the main difference between the two replies? ________________________________ 61. Why did the editors find the young man’s answer surprising and touching? ________________________________ 62. The story tells us to take quick action in face of difficulties, doesn’t it? ________________________________ 63. Which of the two replies do you prefer? Give your reasons. ________________________________ 【答案】58. A highly regarded modern magazine. 59. An experienced old professor and a young man. 60. The professor wrote several pages explaining his choice, while the young man simply said to choose the one closest to the door. 61. Because it was simple yet intelligent, cutting through the complexity of the question. 62. Yes, it does. 63. I prefer the young man’s reply because it demonstrates practical wisdom in emergency situations.(合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个发人深省的故事：巴黎一本知名杂志提出“卢浮宫失火只能救一件艺术品该如何选择”的问题。 【58题详解】 根据“In Paris, there was a highly regarded modern magazine.”可知，这是一本备受推崇的现代杂志。故填A highly regarded modern magazine. 【59题详解】 根据“Among the many replies, two stood out. One was from an experienced old professor… The other was a young man.”可知，两个突出的回复分别来自一位老教授和一位年轻人。故填An experienced old professor and a young man. 【60题详解】 根据“The old professor wrote several pages…”和“the young man’s answer was: choose the one closest to the door”可知，两者的主要区别在于回答的复杂程度和思维方式，教授写了几页解释他的选择，而年轻人只是说选择离门最近的一个。故填The professor wrote several pages explaining his choice, while the young man simply said to choose the one closest to the door. 【61题详解】 根据“they were surprised and touched by this simple yet intelligent answer…This answer was like lightning cutting through the question, making people applaud (称赞).”可知，编辑们被这个简单却机智的回答所打动，这个答案就像闪电般穿透了这个问题，让人鼓掌。故填Because it was simple yet intelligent, cutting through the complexity of the question. 【62题详解】 根据“This idea of taking a chance and taking quick action applies to life and work.”可知，故事确实告诉我们要在困难面前快速行动。故填Yes, it does. 【63题详解】 开放题，合理即可。故填I prefer the young man’s reply because it demonstrates practical wisdom in emergency situations. VII. Writing(作文) (共20分) 64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 社区计划下个周末开展一次“社区健康跑(Community Health Run)”活动，招募学生志愿者参与策划与组织，以此倡导健康生活方式。假设你初三学生陆遥，请写一封自荐信给社区负责人张先生，自荐信必须包含以下两点： 1.介绍你具备的组织能力(如活动策划经验、沟通能力等)； 2.谈谈你对这次活动流程的设想。 (注意：短文中不得出现任何校名、人名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Mr. Zhang, I’m Lu Yao, a junior 3 student. I hope to get an opportunity to be a volunteer for Community Health Run. I am a healthy and active boy who likes organizing group activities. In our class, I am in charge of organizing the morning reading every day. And the whole class speaks highly of my job. What’s more, I ever planned a singing contest for our class which turned out to be a great success. If I got this chance, I’d like to make some preparations. First, I’ll communicate with all the runners to get more detailed information about their needs. Then, I’ll think about how to help them better based on their information. Next, I’ll plan a specific route for the community health run. In order to make sure the community run a complete success, I’ll ask my friends to help with the route and I am sure we’ll do it well. I believe I am the right person you are looking for. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Lu Yao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己具备的组织能力； 第三步，介绍自己对这次活动流程的设想； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①hope to do sth.希望做某事 ②be in charge of 负责 ③communicate with sb.与某人交流 ④think about考虑 [高分句型] ①I am a healthy and active boy who likes organizing group activities.(定语从句) ②I believe I am the right person you are looking for.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期学业质量调研 九年级英语 (满分140分，考试时间90分钟) 考生注意：本卷有VII大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1Listening(第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片) (共5分) A B C D E F 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (共5分) 6. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. D. By subway. 7. A. Action movies. B. War movies. C. Detective movies. D. Science fictions. 8.A. In a library. B. In a book shop. C. At a cinema. D. At a museum. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mum and son. D. Customer and shop assistant. 10. A. The man knows what to do with his painting. B. The woman’s sister studies architecture. C. The woman is going to help the man. D. The woman’s sister may help the man. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (共5分) 11. Jennifer volunteered at a community library, reading to kids. 12 Ethan thinks that his volunteer work was really rewarding. 13. The kids at the library were noisy at first but they became better later. 14. Volunteer work really changed Jennifer and she became more patient. 15. This dialogue is mainly about how Ethan and Jennifer helped the elderly people. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文, 完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共10分) 16. David can’t go to school because it is ________ ________ away. 17. Every morning he waits for the teacher to teach ________ ________. 18. At the end of the science lesson, the students have to do ________ ________ on the website. 19. David quite enjoys studying ________ ________ and he likes to meet his classmates. 20. David wants to be ________ ________ when he grows up. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分) 1. Lily keeps ________ English diary every day and she is making progress in writing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Alex asked the famous writer to tell him ________ story about space adventures. A. other B. others C. the others D. another 3. Teresa is always busy ________ her work, so she doesn’t have much time for hobbies. A. to B. for C. with D. on 4. Hey Sam! Your smile seems even ________ than I remembered from our last get-together! A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. the brightest 5. My mum can’t make a big fruit salad because there are ________ fruits left in the fridge. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 6. The background music of the movie sounds so ________ that the audience began to cheer. A. excite B. excitement C. exciting D. excitedly 7. The boy seems very confident, because he ________ many speeches in public before. A. give B. will give C. gives D. has given 8. — ________ can the pizza be delivered? I’m really hungry. — The app says it’ll arrive in 20 minutes. A. How soon B. How much C. How long D. How often 9. All passengers ________ wear seat belts during take-off and landing. A. can B. may C. must D. need 10. ________ of the two science projects won an award, but we learned a lot from the experience. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 11. The folk art lovers went on ________ paper cuttings, hoping to pass down this traditional skill. A. do B. did C. to do D. doing 12. Mr. More encouraged his students ________ creatively in order to solve the problem. A. think B. thought C. to think D. thinking 13. It’s freezing outside. Wear this coat when you go out ________ you will catch a cold. A. so B. or C. and D. but 14. ________ I didn’t attend Emma’s birthday party, she’d be disappointed. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Unless 15. ________ generous the scientist is to give so much to the charity! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How III. (共8分) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次) A. together B. balance C. serious D. processed E. calm People say you are what you eat. But do we really know what we’re eating? Technology is changing our food with some very ____16____ results, even if cows and fruit aren’t this big yet! At the moment, cows still look like this. But, now more than ever, factories are creating ____17____food. That is, they change it to make it last longer or taste better. By the time the food gets to the supermarket, it often has salt, sugar, preservatives, colouring and flavouring all added to make us want to eat more of it. So what can we do? Planning meals ____18____ is a good way to choose healthier food. What ingredients go into the meals you want to make? Do they have a good ____19____ of the different food groups? A. taste B. fat C. natural D. cancel E. check When you’ re shopping, it’s important to ____20____ for nutritional (营养的) information. In the UK and the USA, most food products have to have a nutritional information label. Read labels carefully. You may be surprised. You’ll soon learn to recognize what’s good for you. Not too much sugar, ____21____, or salt. Pizza and burgers are fine once in a while, but our bodies need a lot of fruit and vegetables every day to stay healthy. Eating fruit is not only good for you, but its ____22____ sugars also make it tasty. Our bodies also need other nutritional elements found in food, like milk. Milk and cheese contain fats and proteins. If the cow eats healthy, fresh grass, the milk it produces will ____23____ better. And better tasting milk makes better tasting cheese. So, technology and nature can change the way our food tastes. And there are many ways we can learn how to eat better and stay healthy. Remember: you are what you eat! IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分) 24. During the Lantern Festival, people usually write their ________ on lanterns.(wish) 25. The ________ lady from the left in the photo is our English teacher.(five) 26. The three boys worked hard and solved the difficult project problems by ________.(they) 27. The doctor gave the students a good ________ to deal with stress before taking exams.(suggest) 28. Last night at the party, Jason did everything he could to ________ the guests. (pleasure) 29. Her mood is quite ________ one moment she’s laughing, and the next she’s crying. (change) 30. The firemen worked bravely to help everyone escape the burning house ________. (save) 31. Cleaning up all the plastic in the ocean seems ________, but I’m doing my part. (possible) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。1-6题每空格限填一词) (共14分) 32. I sent a message to Ms Jones asking for help with the writing task. (改一般疑问句) ________ you ________ a message to Ms Jones asking for help with the writing task? 33. Steven practised his speaking ability by joining the school’s speech club. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Steven practise his speaking ability? 34. The local TV station reported the news about the fire last night. (改为被动语态) The news about the fire ________ ________ by the local TV station last night. 35. The traffic was very heavy, so Jack didn’t get to the office on time. (保持句意基本不变) Jack didn’t get to the office on time ________ ________ the heavy traffic. 36. The maths problem was very difficult, but AI solved it quickly. (改为复合句) ________ the maths problem was very difficult, AI ________ solve it quickly. 37. “Have you seen a cute cat in the neighbourhood?” Paul asked Betty. (改为间接引语) Paul asked Betty if ________ ________ seen a cute cat in the neighbourhood. 38. the school, we, clean, to keep, try our best, should (连词成句) __________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分) A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案) (12分) Join Our Community Charity Fair! Date: Saturday, May 3rd Time: 10:00 AM-3:00 PM Location: Central Community Park Activities & Highlights: · Free Health Check-ups: Basic health screenings for all ages. · Book Donation (捐赠) Drive: Bring your gently used books to support local schools. · Eco-Friendly Craft (手工制作) Workshop: Learn to make helpful items from recycled materials · Food Drive: Donate non-perishable (不易腐坏的) food items to help those in need. · Kid’s Fun Zone: Face painting, balloon animals, and storytelling sessions. · Live Music & Performances: Enjoy music from local bands and dance performances. Volunteer Sign-Up: We need your help! Volunteers are needed for doing preparation work, helping at the fair, and making the place clean and tidy. Sign up at the community center or email us at communitycharity@email.comcharity@email.com. Sponsorship Opportunities: Support our event and you can advertise your business name through the fair or social media. Contact us for details. Admission: Free for all! Parking: Available at the park lot. Contact: For more info, call 555-1234 or visit our website. Let’s Make a Difference Together! Come and be a part of this heartwarming event. Your participation can change lives. See you there! 39. The community charity fair will last ________ hours on May 3rd. A. three B. four C. five D. six 40. Who will find it helpful to go to the charity fair? A. Anyone who wants to buy an electric car. B. People who want to have a health checkup. C. College graduates who want to apply for a new job. D. Fans who enjoy music performed by foreign musicians. 41. Which of the following activities will not appear at the charity fair? A. Donating used books to local schools. B. Making crafts from recycled materials. C. Giving fast food that tastes delicious. D. Painting designs on children’s faces. 42. One of the jobs a volunteer needs to do for the fair is to ________. A. donate money B. buy balloon animals C. play the music D. do preparation work 43. The underlined phrase Sponsorship Opportunities probably means that people or companies can ________. A. get their names advertised in return for their economic support B. contact the organizers if they make the fair a clean and tidy place C. sing and dance with the local bands to amuse people at the charity fair D. become part of this heartwarming event by making crafts & telling stories 44. The above material has been written mainly to ________. A attract more green consumers to travel to the fair B. help people living in the community enjoy a healthier life C. call on more businessmen to sign up at the community center D. encourage more people to make a difference in the community B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) (12分) The surprising secret of polar bear fur Although polar bears live in the Arctic, where temperatures hit -40°F, they stay warm thanks to their blubber (fat) and thick fur. The fat and thick fur keep ____45____ in and cold out. But scientists have found that polar bear fur provides more than insulation (隔热). It also contains oil that prevents ice from building up at all. ____46____ the researchers thought the structure of polar bear fur was what kept ice from sticking to it, but when they examined the fur under a microscope (显微镜), they realized that wasn’t the ____47____. They noticed something else, however: The fur was very oily. The team didn’t believe that could be what prevented the fur from freezing. To ____48____ whether their conclusion was right or wrong, they froze blocks of ice onto washed and unwashed polar bear fur, human hair, and ski equipment, which is coated with chemicals that reduce friction. Then they determined how much force was needed to remove the ice from each of these materials. Ice was ____49____ removed from the unwashed, greasy polar bear fur and the ski equipment. However, it was very hard to remove from the human hair and about four times harder to remove from the washed fur. After knowing for sure why the ice wasn’t sticking, the team carefully examined the oil itself. They found that it was full of chemicals that repel (排斥) ice. The study’s authors hope the findings will ____50____ the creation of materials that don’t get icy. At present, some of the chemicals used to keep skis ice-free are harmful to the environment. 45. A. light B. heat C. ice D. rain 46. A. At first B. For example C. In return D. In time 47. A. method B. problem C. case D. topic 48. A. describe B. report C. calculate D. test 49. A. recently B. luckily C. finally D. easily 50. A. lead to B. rely on C. stand for D. pay for C. (14分) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) We come across abbreviations (缩写形式) every day, in all kinds of places. In the US, which of course is an abbreviation for the United States, people call the space agency NASA, rather than the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Many abbreviations are so common that we say them without thinking. Some people feel they make talking, reading, and writing c____51____, but others find shortened words or phrases confusing. What do you think? Should we use abbreviations? Yes-they simplify life Language is changing all the time and has been ever since humans began to speak. If it didn’t d____52____, we would still be saying “thine” instead of “yours” and “thou” instead of “you”. Imagine that! Some abbreviations, like “GIF” or “FBI,” are so common and well-known that it would sound s____53____ to say them in full. Abbreviations can be used to make text and speech shorter, quicker, and simpler to understand. That’s u____54____ if you’re in a hurry-for example, typing “BRB” is much faster than writing “I’ll be right back.” Abbreviations are also a kind of common language that can help people feel comfortable and familiar with each other. No-they’re confusing Proper use of abbreviations can speed up your reading or writing. However, if abbreviations aren’t used c____55____ they can slow you down rather than speed things up. For example, if a word or phrase isn’t written out in full the first time it’s used in a piece of writing, the r____56____ may have to waste time looking it up in a dictionary. Abbreviations can also cause misunderstandings or make people feel left out or embarrassed. If you don’t know what an abbreviation m____57____, it’s awkward (令人尴尬的) to ask another person to explain it. And sure, language changes over time, but some changes aren’t for the better. Saying “ty” just isn’t as polite as saying “thank you,” is it? It just sounds lazy and, frankly, insincere. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) In Paris, there was a highly regarded (备受推崇的) modern magazine. One day, this magazine published an interesting question. The question was as follows, “If one day the world-famous LouvreMuseum were suddenly caught in a fire, and under the extremely bad situation, only one piece of art could be rescued, which one would you choose?” After the news spread, tens of thousands of letters from citizens poured into the magazine office. Among the many replies, two stood out. One was from an experienced old professor who was very famous in the art world. For him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect mix of history, culture and art. The other was a young man. He was full of life and talent with his unique thoughts and love for art. The old professor wrote several pages explaining the reasons for his choice of a particular piece. However, when the editors saw the young man’s answer, they were surprised and touched by this simple yet intelligent answer. The young man’s answer was: choose the one closest to the door. This answer was like lightning cutting through the question, making people applaud (称赞). Every piece of the collection in the Louvre is a unique treasure in the world. In such a moment, instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take the chance and rescue just one piece if possible. When a disaster happens, there isn’t enough time to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each choice, even if each choice is extremely important. This idea of taking a chance and taking quick action applies to life and work. 58. What kind of magazine was mentioned in the story? ________________________________ 59. Who did the two outstanding replies come from? ________________________________ 60. What was the main difference between the two replies? ________________________________ 61. Why did the editors find the young man’s answer surprising and touching? ________________________________ 62. The story tells us to take quick action in face of difficulties, doesn’t it? ________________________________ 63. Which of the two replies do you prefer? Give your reasons. ________________________________ VII. Writing(作文) (共20分) 64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 社区计划下个周末开展一次“社区健康跑(Community Health Run)”活动，招募学生志愿者参与策划与组织，以此倡导健康生活方式。假设你是初三学生陆遥，请写一封自荐信给社区负责人张先生，自荐信必须包含以下两点： 1.介绍你具备的组织能力(如活动策划经验、沟通能力等)； 2.谈谈你对这次活动流程设想。 (注意：短文中不得出现任何校名、人名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$