2025年黑龙江省伊春市伊美区九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

2025年黑龙江省伊春市伊美区九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 I. Multiple choice Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣This is ____honest boy that Mr． Wang introduced to us yesterday． ﹣﹣﹣Wow， I am totally touched by his story．（　　） A．a B．an C．the 2．（1分）The opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games was held in Harbin ______the night of February 7，2025.（　　） A．on B．in C．at 3．（1分）— Everyone should make an effort to protect our environment. — Yes. we take action at once，the earth will be in great danger.（　　） A．Because B．When C．Unless 4．（1分）—Sorry，I can't hear you clearly.I a football match. —OK.I'll ring you up later.（　　） A．watch B．am watching C．was watching 5．（1分） My geography teacher lives an active life.She looks than she really is.（　　） A． young B． younger C． youngest 6．（1分）—Would you like to go hiking if it _____ fine this Saturday？ —I'd love to.But nobody knows if it_____ .（　　） A．is；rains B．is；will rain C．will be；will rain 7．（1分）﹣Do you know why China set up the new national park？ ﹣Yes.______ wildlife and benefit the local people.（　　） A．Protect B．Protecting C．To protect 8．（1分）Students _____ be careful when they do chemical experiments （实验） in the lab．（　　） A．can B．must C．may 9．（1分）______ enjoyable journey it was!We really had a great time.（　　） A．What an B． How C．What 10．（1分）﹣Have you ever visited the West Lake？ ﹣Yes.I ______ it twice when I was in Hangzhou.（　　） A．have visited B．would visit C．visited 11．（1分）﹣Hi，Tom.Are you going to Ann's birthday party？ ﹣Unless I ______.（　　） A．am invited B．will be invited C． invite 12．（1分）﹣Did you make anyone ______ those clothes？ ﹣Yes，I got those clothes ______.（　　） A．wash；wash B．to wash；washed C． wash；washed 13．（1分）Nowadays，Al is one of the most important technologies are widely used to change and improve people's lives.（　　） A．that B．which C．who 14．（1分）Tom ______ practicing the guitar at the age of six.Now he can play it very well.（　　） A．set up B．took up C． put up 15．（1分）Nowadays，more and more people would rather ______ short videos than______ TV.（　　） A．watch；watch B． to watch；watching C．watching；watching 16．（1分）﹣Tony can't come to the party. ﹣______My grandfather won't be happy without Tony.（　　） A． Nothing much. B． How come？ C．Who else？ 17．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Ne Zha 2？ ﹣I like it very much.It's______ interesting ______ educational.（　　） A． either；or B． neither；nor C． not only；but also 18．（1分）﹣You had great fun in the Ice and Snow World，______you？ ﹣______，though it took us a long time to wait for our turn.（　　） A．didn't；Yes B．didn't；No C．did；Yes 19．（1分）Could you tell me ______？I want to get one.（　　） A． how much is the robot B．how much the robot is C．what's the price of the robot 20．（1分）The sign ______ means that you must keep quiet.（　　） A． B． C． Ⅱ. Cloze test Choose the best answer to complete the passage. 21．（15分） There was once a 63﹣year﹣old woman.She was small and thin，with a slightly hunched（弓起的） back.She walked all the way from New York City （1）　 　 Miami，Florida.It was a long and unimaginable（不可想象的） journey for most people.Every step took great （2）　 　 ，but she kept going and （3）　 　 it. The old woman started the journey because her life was filled with （4）　 　 .When she was young，she was busy （5）　 　 for her family.She missed many beautiful （6）　 　 in life. Her husband passed away early，and her children seldom visited her.During the （7）　 　 years，she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but （8）　 　 did.Miami was one of those places.She and her husband had once （9）　 　 to go to see the sea there together.When she turned 63，she realized that if she didn't go now，there might never be another （10）　 　 . In Miami，a curious（好奇的） reporter （11）　 　 her.Although she looked （12）　 　 ，her eyes were bright.The reporter wondered whether the unknown fears，tiredness and （13）　 　 environment during the hard journey had ever worried her.And how did she get the courage （14）　 　 going on such a long journey？ The old woman smiled and said，"Taking one step doesn't need courage.That's （15）　 　 I did.I took one step first，then another，and then another，and here I am." （1） A.till B.to C.in （2） A.effort B.support C.cost （3） A.afforded B.made C.accepted （4） A.projects B.regrets C.points （5） A.looking B.waiting C.caring （6） A.moments B.expressions C.positions （7） A.happy B.lonely C.exciting （8） A.sometimes B.often C.never （9） A.managed B.promised C.moved （10） A.chance B.choice C.exchange （11） A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interviewed （12） A.excited B.tired C.upset （13） A.comfortable B.wonderful C.difficult （14） A.kept B.keeping C.to keep （15） A.what B.that C.why Ⅲ. Vocabulary Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank. 22．（1分）My brother has put on too much weight because of his 　 　 （healthy） diet（饮食）. 23．（1分）At last an old man gave me the 　 　 （direct） to the museum. 24．（1分）The people are true 　 　 （hero），for it was they who created history. 25．（1分）They will try their best to protect these 　 　 （endanger） tigers. 26．（1分）This is my two 　 　 （brother） room.It is clean and tidy. 27．（1分）When communicating with the Westerners，you''d better avoid 　 　 （mention） their privacy（隐私）. 28．（1分）Nothing is 　 　 （possible） if you put your heart into it. 29．（1分）After communicating with his parents，Tom felt as 　 　 （happy） as before. 30．（1分）2025 is the Year of the Snake.The snake is the 　 　 （six） sign in the Chinese zodiac（生肖）. 31．（1分）The dresses　 　 （they） are just made of cotton， but they sell well because of the perfect design． Ⅳ. Communication （A） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. 32．（10分）A：Hi，Lily.You look tired.（1）　 　 B：Not really.I haven't been able to get a good night's sleep lately.I'm too tired! A：Have you been too busy to get enough sleep？ B：No，we've not had so much homework recently.（2）　 　 A：How late do you go to bed？ B：（3）　 　 A：Has anything in your daily life been troubling you lately？ B：（4）　 　 A：That's it.You might consider listening to relaxing music as you go to sleep to clear your head. B：（5）　 　 I will have a try，thanks. A.I go to bed the minute I finish my homework. B.But it's difficult for me to fall asleep at night. C.Is everything OK with you lately？ D.That sounds like a good idea. E.Why not watch a movie？ F.Yes，I am worried about how I am going to be the best student in my class. （B） Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. 33．（10分）A：Hi，Wang Lin.（1）　 　 ？ B：I have no plan.What about you？ A：I plan to go to the zoo tomorrow. B：Sounds great!（2）　 　 ？ A：It will be cloudy，so there won't be a burning sun. B：Great!Do you mind my going with you？ A：Of course not!（3）　 　 ？ B：I like pandas best，because they are very cute. A：That's true.（4）　 　 ？ B：Good idea!Riding a bike doesn't cost anything. A：（5）　 　 ？ B：Let's make it 8：00 tomorrow in front of the supermarket. A：All right.See you then. B：See you. 第二部分阅读理解 V. Reading comprehension 34．（5分） A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing.According to recent research，loneliness can have harmful effects on health.So if you feel lonely at times，be sure to care about it.Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. （1）　 　 Maybe it seems that you don't have time to meet new friends，but you need to consider your social life first.Instead of checking your phone，go for a walk and chat with someone.You can even offer to take a neighbor's dog for a walk.The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. （2）　 　 Without doubt，it's difficult for you to move to meet like﹣minded（志趣相投的） people.However，the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together.So it is easy to build an online friend community.Try some safe meetup websites，which list local groups and events，bringing people with common interests together. （3）　 　 In order to find possible friends，try to know more about them.What do they like doing？Join in one of their activities.What subject are they interested in？Find out more about it and discuss it with them.In this way，you can know each other much better. （4）　 　 Volunteering is good for both body and mind.It gives you the chance to communicate with people.Helping at the local food store or in a charity（慈善） shop will give you a warm feeling and you'll get to know other volunteers.It'll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. （5）　 　 Everyone's busy，so getting people together needs a good plan.Rather than just suggesting meeting together，carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan.If you plan to meet more people，making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A.Know more about your friends B.Work as volunteers C.Make time to meet people D.Plan ahead E.Build your community online F.Listen to music 35．（10分） On a video online，fish﹣shaped lanterns move in the air as if they are swimming in the water.Students from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School invented these AI fish lanterns.They are all members of the school science club. Tan Wenbo is a student who is responsible for the system's development.He explained that a sensor（传感器） on the head of a lantern would recognize（辨别） different shapes.Then it would send the result to drive the paper fish to perform moves. By the time Jiang Jiahan joined the club，the first model had been completed."The old model's weight was too heavy to carry，"he said.Then he made lanterns out of xuan paper and iron wiring（铁线）.The improvement successfully cut the lantern's weight from five kilograms to two kilograms. Yang Tao worked on the Al system's coding（编程） part.He said he had no programming experience before.Then he taught himself to code after joining the fish﹣lantern project. Besides the AI fish lantern，members of the science club are also using their knowledge on their scientific inventions.For example，Qiu Yiyuan created a hand﹣seized（手持的） robot car that can lift small objects.Zhang Qiang is the teacher of the club.He says the school hopes that students can discover their interests freely and prepare for their future. Judge the following sentences true（T） or false（F） according to the passage. （1）The AI fish lanterns can move in the water. 　 　 （2）The AI fish lanterns were invented by some middle school students. 　 　 （3）The improvement in the AI fish lantern made it three kilograms lighter than the first model. 　 　 （4）Yang Tao's programming experience helped him work on the AI system's coding part. 　 　 （5）The article is mainly about the invention of fish﹣shaped lanterns with AI technology. 　 　 36．（10分） In China，many young people are doing amazing things.These young people are very confident（有自信心的） and they know what they want to do.They have big dreams，and work hard to make their dreams come true.They make significant contributions（贡献） to technology and culture. Name：Jiaozi（Yang Yu） Graduated from：Sichuan University Company：Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box﹣office hit.His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry（国产动漫产业），making Chinese animation more recognized globally. Name：Wang Xingxing Graduated from：Zhejiang Sci﹣Tech University Company：Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4﹣legged animal products.In 2025，when Unitree Robotics"YanBOT"appeared on the Spring Festival Gala（春晚），they attracted many people's attention.They danced very well.They well mix traditional culture with modern technology and can help people in many ways. Name：Liang Wenfeng Graduated from：Zhejiang University Company：DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek's advanced AI technologies.People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily lives. Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to what you read. （1）Who is the director of Ne Zha 2？ 　 　 A.Liang Wenfeng. B.Wang Xingxing. C.Jiaozi. （2）What do we know about Wang Xingxing？ 　 　 A.He is a famous movie director. B.He created a popular video game. C.His work can help people in many ways. （3）Where did Liang Wenfeng graduate from？ 　 　 A.Zhejiang University. B.Zhejiang Sci﹣Tech University. C.Sichuan University. （4）What do Liang Wenfeng，Jiaozi，Wang Xingxing have in common？ 　 　 A.One of them founded a company. B.They are all famous for their work in medical technology. C.They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. （5）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　 　 A.Young people in China are only interested in technology. B.Three young people are making contributions to technology and culture. C.Chinese animation is the most popular in the world. 37．（5分） Fish babies in space？!In a space study on zebrafish（斑马鱼），Chinese scientists have set a new record.They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish went to China's space station on the Shenzhou﹣18 spaceship on April 25.Since then，they have been living in a closed fish tank（缸） with some plants.The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days. In their special closed environment，the plants made air for the fish and the fish's waste gave the plants food.The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle（针管）. Such a closed﹣loop ecosystem（封闭生态系统） is important for future studies in space.It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply and easily. The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently than on Earth.For example，they often swam on their back.The low gravity（重力） in space is a big reason.On Earth，gravity pulls everything to Earth's center，and animals can find their way easily.Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become stronger，said The Conversation. Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes（基因）.So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health. Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to the passage. （1）What do we know about the space study？ 　 　 A.Scientists from different countries did it together. B.The zebrafish gave birth to four babies in 25 days. C.It took place in a closed environment. （2）Which picture should be in the circle to show the ecosystem in the fish tank？ 　 　 A. B. C. （3）What was the result of the low gravity in space？ 　 　 A.Human bodies got stronger. B.Animals could easily find their way. C.The zebrafish swam upside down. （4）What is the last paragraph mainly about？ 　 　 A.The plan for studying human genes. B.Further studies on zebrafish. C.The importance of the study. （5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Fish take a space trip B.Habits of zebrafish C.Genes between zebrafish and humans 38．（10分） This morning，Frank was in a hurry to get to the office because someone was waiting for him there.Unfortunately，he got stuck in a traffic jam（遇上了交通阻塞）.All the cars were lined up，and drivers were honking（按喇叭） at each other in anger.Frank got out of his car and moved forward to see what was causing the traffic jam. At a turn，he saw a young man trying hard to restart his car.Clearly，the car had broken down for some reason.Everyone there was just staring at the man without offering any help.At the same time，they were blaming（指责） the man for the traffic jam.The number of cars stuck in traffic was growing，and the man looked very embarrassed. Seeing this，Frank quickly went to help the man.Four other drivers followed him.Together，they pushed the car，and soon it started with a loud noise.The young man smiled with relief when his car started again.He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before driving away. In life，we all make mistakes.These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected situations at times.When others make mistakes，we often blame them，but when we make mistakes，we want others to understand and help us.However，during difficult times，working together is better than blaming when we solve problems. Answer the following questions according to the passage. （1）What happened to Frank when he was on his way to the office？ 　 　 （2）What caused the traffic jam？ 　 　 （3）How did the young man feel when he couldn't restart his car？ 　 　 （4）How did Frank and the other four drivers help the young man with his problem？ 　 　 （5）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 第三部分书面表达 Writing 39．（5分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分） 假如你是吴斌，是九年一班的学生。3月20日上午，你将你的校服遗失在学校操场上。衣袋里有一支钢笔和一串钥匙。你的联系电话是 776﹣5321。请根据以上内容写一则寻物启事。 LOST ______ 40．（10分）话题作文：在科技迅猛发展的今天，我们不禁好奇，25年后世界将会呈现怎样的景象？人类的服饰是否将出现新的创意？居住环境是否将遭遇更多挑战？食物的多样性是否会得到提升？交通工具是否将经历革新？请根据思维导图的要点以"Life in 2050"为题，写一篇短文，展望2050年的生活图景。 ______ 41．图示作文：仔细观察下列图片，展开合理想象，写一篇英语短文。 提示词：swallow燕子 要求： ①话题作文或图示作文任选其一。 ②词数在80～100之间。 ③字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 ______ 参考答案与试题解析 一．选择题（共20小题） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 答案 A C B B B C A C A 题号 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A B A B C A B B I. Multiple choice Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣This is ____honest boy that Mr． Wang introduced to us yesterday． ﹣﹣﹣Wow， I am totally touched by his story．（　　） A．a B．an C．the 【分析】这是王先生昨天介绍给我们的那个诚实的男孩． 哇，我完全被他的故事感动了． 【解答】根据句意"这是王先生昨天介绍给我们的那个诚实的男孩．哇，我完全被他的故事感动了"和语法可知，此处表示特指王先生昨天介绍给我们的那个男孩，要用定冠词the． 故选：C． 【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题． 2．（1分）The opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games was held in Harbin ______the night of February 7，2025.（　　） A．on B．in C．at 【分析】第九届亚洲冬季运动会的开幕式于2025年2月7日晚在哈尔滨举行。 【解答】A.在具体的某一天；B.后跟世纪、年、四季、月；C.在具体的时间点。根据the night of February 7，2025（2025年2月7日）可知，为具体的某一天，故用介词on。 故选：A。 【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。 3．（1分）— Everyone should make an effort to protect our environment. — Yes. we take action at once，the earth will be in great danger.（　　） A．Because B．When C．Unless 【分析】—每个人都应该努力保护我们的环境。 —是的。如果我们不立即采取行动，地球将处于极大的危险之中。 【解答】A.因为，B.当……时候，C.如果不，结合句意，如果我们不立即采取行动，地球将处于极大的危险之中。 故选：C。 【点评】分析连词的含义，结合句意作答。 4．（1分）—Sorry，I can't hear you clearly.I a football match. —OK.I'll ring you up later.（　　） A．watch B．am watching C．was watching 【分析】—对不起，我听不清楚你说的。我正在看足球赛。 —好的。我稍后会给你打电话。 【解答】A观看，动词原形；B正在观看，现在进行时；C正在观看，过去进行时。根据"Sorry，I can't hear you clearly."（对不起，我听不清楚你说的。）可知，听不清的原因是正在看足球赛，应用现在进行时am/are/is doing。 故选：B。 【点评】考查动词时态。需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。 5．（1分） My geography teacher lives an active life.She looks than she really is.（　　） A． young B． younger C． youngest 【分析】我的地理老师过着积极的生活。她看起来比实际要年轻。 【解答】A.young年轻的，形容词原级；B.younger更年轻的，比较级；C.youngest最年轻的，最高级。分析句子结构，表示比更，用比较级形容词+than+比较成分，根据than she really is（比她实际），可知选择比较级。 故选：B。 【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。 6．（1分）—Would you like to go hiking if it _____ fine this Saturday？ —I'd love to.But nobody knows if it_____ .（　　） A．is；rains B．is；will rain C．will be；will rain 【分析】﹣如果这个星期六天气好的话，你想去远足吗？ ﹣我很乐意。但是没有人知道是否会下雨。 【解答】第一句中的if表"如果"，在句中引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时态表将来，故填is；第二句中的if表"是否"，在句中引导宾语从句，时间状语this Saturday表明语境是将来时态，故填will rain。 故选：B。 【点评】本题考查主从复合句，要求学生掌握if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。 7．（1分）﹣Do you know why China set up the new national park？ ﹣Yes.______ wildlife and benefit the local people.（　　） A．Protect B．Protecting C．To protect 【分析】—你知道为什么中国要建立新的国家公园吗？ —是的。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。 【解答】protect，动词，保护。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动名词；选项C是动词不定式。根据对话的语境和意思可知此处需用动词不定式表示目的。 故选：C。 【点评】本题考查动词不定式作状语。 8．（1分）Students _____ be careful when they do chemical experiments （实验） in the lab．（　　） A．can B．must C．may 【分析】学生在实验室做实验时必须小心． 【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是学生在实验室做实验时必须小心．故选B必须．A能够，C可以． 【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答． 9．（1分）______ enjoyable journey it was!We really had a great time.（　　） A．What an B． How C．What 【分析】这是多么愉快的一次旅行啊！我们真的玩得很开心。 【解答】What an一个多么，引导感叹句，后跟元音音素开头的单数名词；How多么，引导感叹句，后跟形容词或副词；What多么，引导感叹句，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据journey（旅行）是可数名词单数，enjoyable（令人愉快的）是元音音素开头的可知，用What an。 故选：A。 【点评】考查what引导的感叹句和不定冠词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 10．（1分）﹣Have you ever visited the West Lake？ ﹣Yes.I ______ it twice when I was in Hangzhou.（　　） A．have visited B．would visit C．visited 【分析】﹣你曾经去过西湖吗？ ﹣是的。我在杭州的时候去过两次。 【解答】have visited已经参观，是现在完成时；would visit会参观，是过去将来时；visited参观，是过去式，用于一般过去时。根据when I was in Hangzhou（当我在杭州的时候）可知，是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。 故选：C。 【点评】考查一般过去时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 11．（1分）﹣Hi，Tom.Are you going to Ann's birthday party？ ﹣Unless I ______.（　　） A．am invited B．will be invited C． invite 【分析】﹣嗨，汤姆。你打算去参加安的生日派对吗？ ﹣除非我被邀请。 【解答】am invited一般现在时的被动语态；will be invited一般将来时的被动语态；invite邀请，动词原形。根据题干可知，此句是unless（除非）引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，根据句意可知，主语I（我）和谓语动词invite（邀请）之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时被动语态be done。 故选：A。 【点评】掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。 12．（1分）﹣Did you make anyone ______ those clothes？ ﹣Yes，I got those clothes ______.（　　） A．wash；wash B．to wash；washed C． wash；washed 【分析】﹣ 你有让人洗那些衣服吗？ ﹣ 是的，我让人洗了那些衣服。 【解答】wash洗，为动词原形；to wash洗，为动词不定式；washed洗，为动词过去式或过去分词。根据题干，可知make sb do sth"让某人做某事"；get sth done"使某物被做"。 故选：C。 【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。 13．（1分）Nowadays，Al is one of the most important technologies are widely used to change and improve people's lives.（　　） A．that B．which C．who 【分析】如今，Al是最重要的技术之一，被广泛应用于改变和改善人们的生活。 【解答】that引导定语从句，不翻译，先行词是人或物；which哪个，引导定语从句，先行词是物；who谁，引导定语从句，先行词是人。分析句子结构可知，本句中的…are widely used to change and improve people's lives（……被广泛应用于改变和改善人们的生活）在复合句中作定语，由于先行词technologies（技术）为下文定语从句的宾语，且被最高级所修饰，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that。 故选：A。 【点评】考查关系代词that引导限制性定语从句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 14．（1分）Tom ______ practicing the guitar at the age of six.Now he can play it very well.（　　） A．set up B．took up C． put up 【分析】汤姆在六岁的时候开始练习吉他。现在他可以弹得很好了。 【解答】set up设立；took up开始从事；put up张贴。根据Now he can play it very well.（现在他可以弹得很好了。）可知，此处是说"汤姆在六岁的时候开始练习吉他。" 故选：B。 【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 15．（1分）Nowadays，more and more people would rather ______ short videos than______ TV.（　　） A．watch；watch B． to watch；watching C．watching；watching 【分析】现在，越来越多的人宁愿看短视频而不是看电视。 【解答】watch观看，为动词原形；watching观看，为动名词；to watch观看，为动词不定式。根据题干，可知would rather do sth than do sth"宁愿做某事而不愿做某事"。 故选：A。 【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。 16．（1分）﹣Tony can't come to the party. ﹣______My grandfather won't be happy without Tony.（　　） A． Nothing much. B． How come？ C．Who else？ 【分析】﹣ 托尼不能来参加聚会。 ﹣ 怎么会这样？没有托尼，我的祖父会不高兴的。 【解答】A没什么；B怎么会这样；C还有谁。根据Tony can't come to the party.（托尼不能来参加聚会。 ）及My grandfather won't be happy without Tony.（没有托尼，我的祖父会不高兴的。）可知表示怎么会这样，B符合语境。 故选：B。 【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。 17．（1分）﹣What do you think of the movie Ne Zha 2？ ﹣I like it very much.It's______ interesting ______ educational.（　　） A． either；or B． neither；nor C． not only；but also 【分析】﹣你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样？ ﹣我非常喜欢。它不但有趣，而且有教育意义。 【解答】A.要么......，要么......；B.两者都不；C.不但......，而且......。根据What do you think of the movie Ne Zha 2？（你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样？）和I like it very much.（我非常喜欢。）可知，说的是喜欢《哪吒2》，故它不但有趣，而且有教育意义。 故选：C。 【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。 18．（1分）﹣You had great fun in the Ice and Snow World，______you？ ﹣______，though it took us a long time to wait for our turn.（　　） A．didn't；Yes B．didn't；No C．did；Yes 【分析】﹣你在冰雪世界玩得很开心，是吗？ ﹣是的，尽管我们等了很久才轮到我们。 【解答】didn't是助动词did和not的缩写，用于一般过去时；did是助动词，用于一般过去时；Yes是的；No不。问句是反意疑问句，主句含有实义动词的过去式had（有），是肯定形式，所以第一空用助动词didn't。第二空用Yes，是肯定回答。 故选：A。 【点评】考查反意疑问句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 19．（1分）Could you tell me ______？I want to get one.（　　） A． how much is the robot B．how much the robot is C．what's the price of the robot 【分析】你能告诉我机器人多少钱吗？我想要一个。 【解答】A.从句语序不对；B.机器人多少钱；C.从句语序不对。根据题干可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。 故选：B。 【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当从句补全句子。 20．（1分）The sign ______ means that you must keep quiet.（　　） A． B． C． 【分析】这个标志意味着你必须保持安静。 【解答】A选项图片中是禁止音乐的标志，意思是 "禁止播放音乐"。B选项图片中是一根手指放在嘴唇上的手势，这个标志的含义是 "保持安静" ，符合题意。C选项图片中是禁止触摸的标志，意思是 "请勿触摸"。 故选：B。 【点评】理解题干意思，结合常识及选项，选择正确答案。 Ⅱ. Cloze test Choose the best answer to complete the passage. 21．（15分） There was once a 63﹣year﹣old woman.She was small and thin，with a slightly hunched（弓起的） back.She walked all the way from New York City （1）　B　 Miami，Florida.It was a long and unimaginable（不可想象的） journey for most people.Every step took great （2）　A　 ，but she kept going and （3）　B　 it. The old woman started the journey because her life was filled with （4）　B　 .When she was young，she was busy （5）　C　 for her family.She missed many beautiful （6）　A　 in life. Her husband passed away early，and her children seldom visited her.During the （7）　B　 years，she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but （8）　C　 did.Miami was one of those places.She and her husband had once （9）　B　 to go to see the sea there together.When she turned 63，she realized that if she didn't go now，there might never be another （10）　A　 . In Miami，a curious（好奇的） reporter （11）　C　 her.Although she looked （12）　B　 ，her eyes were bright.The reporter wondered whether the unknown fears，tiredness and （13）　C　 environment during the hard journey had ever worried her.And how did she get the courage （14）　C　 going on such a long journey？ The old woman smiled and said，"Taking one step doesn't need courage.That's （15）　A　 I did.I took one step first，then another，and then another，and here I am." （1） A.till B.to C.in （2） A.effort B.support C.cost （3） A.afforded B.made C.accepted （4） A.projects B.regrets C.points （5） A.looking B.waiting C.caring （6） A.moments B.expressions C.positions （7） A.happy B.lonely C.exciting （8） A.sometimes B.often C.never （9） A.managed B.promised C.moved （10） A.chance B.choice C.exchange （11） A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interviewed （12） A.excited B.tired C.upset （13） A.comfortable B.wonderful C.difficult （14） A.kept B.keeping C.to keep （15） A.what B.that C.why 【分析】本文主要讲述了一位63岁的老妇人为了实现自己的愿望而克服了很多困难最终到达了自己的目的地的故事。 【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：她从纽约到迈阿密度假。A.直到；B.到；C.在......里。根据"from...to（从...到...）""从纽约到佛罗里达迈阿密"，可知，空格处的介词和"from"是固定搭配，故选B。 （2）考查动词。句意：她走的每一步都很艰难。A..艰难；B..支持；C.费用。根据"unimaginable journey （难以想象的旅程）"可知，老妇人旅程很艰难，故选A。 （3）考查动词。句意：但是她一直走并且成功了。A.负担；B.成功；C.接受；根据but she kept going and ...（她坚持下来并且......）句意可知，老妇人的旅程很艰难，但她坚持下来并且成功了，故选B。 （4）考查名词。句意：这位老妇人因为生活中充满了遗憾，因此开始了这段旅程。A.项目；B.遗憾；C.点。根据下文When she was young，she was busy...she wanted to visit when she was young but never did. （当她年轻的时候，她总是忙于照顾家人......她小时候想去参观，但从未实现。）结合句意可知，老妇人对生活有遗憾，所以才开始了旅程，故选B。 （5）考查动词短语。句意：她总是忙于照顾家人。A.寻找；B.照顾；C.关心。根据...for her family（......家人）结合句意可知，老妇人年轻时候总是忙于为家庭做事，照顾家人，故选C。 （6）考查名词。句意：她错过了生活中许多美好的时刻。A.时刻；B.表达；C.职位。She missed many beautiful ...in life.（她错过了生活中许多美好的......）结合句意可知，老妇人年轻时总是很忙，所以错过了许多美好的时刻，故选A。 （7）考查形容词。句意：在这些孤独的日子里。A.开心的；B.孤独的；C.兴奋的。根据上文Her husband passed away early，and her children seldom visited her. （她的丈夫早逝，她的孩子很少来看她。）可知，老妇人很孤独，故选B。 （8）考查副词。句意：她想起了年轻时想去看海，但是却从没去看过的地方。A.有时候；B.经常；C.从不。根据句意，老妇人因为生活很忙，错过许多美好的时刻，所以想去看海，但是却从未看过，故选C。 （9）考查动词。句意：她和她的丈夫曾经许诺要一起去看海。A.管理；B.承诺；C.移动。根据She and her husband had once ...to go to see the sea there together.（她和她的丈夫曾经......要一起去看海。）可知，老妇人和她丈夫曾经承诺一起去看海，故选B。 （10）考查名词。句意：当她63岁的时候，她发现如果她不去，也许就没有另一个机会了。A.机会；B.选择；C.交换。根据上下文可知，老妇人觉得如果这次不去，或许以后没有机会了，故选A。 （11）考查形容词。句意：一位好奇的记者采访了她。A.失望的；B.鼓励；C.采访。根据a curious reporter （一位好奇的记者）可知，这是一位记者，所以她的职业是采访，故选C。 （12）考查形容词。句意：尽管她看上去很疲惫，但是她的眼睛很明亮。A.兴奋的；B.疲惫的；C.心烦意乱的。根据上文It was a long and unimaginable journey for most people.（对大多数人来说，这是一段漫长而难以想象的旅程。）可知，旅程艰难，老妇人看上去很疲惫，故选B。 （13）考查形容词。句意：在艰难的旅程中有一些未知的恐惧，疲劳和困难的环境。A.舒服的；B.很棒；C.困难的。根据hard journey（艰难的旅程）可知，旅程艰难，故选C。 （14）考查不定式。句意：她是怎么鼓起勇气进行这么漫长的旅程的呢？A.持续，动词原形；B.继续，动名词；C.持续，动词不定式。根据句意可知，记者问老妇人，是什么勇气让她能够继续这么长的旅程，故选C。 （15）考查代词。句意：这就是我做的。A.什么；B.那个；C.为什么。根据句意，老妇人回答，这就是她所做的，故选A。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。 Ⅲ. Vocabulary Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank. 22．（1分）My brother has put on too much weight because of his 　unhealthy　 （healthy） diet（饮食）. 【分析】我弟弟因为不健康的饮食而长得太重了。 【解答】空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词unhealthy来填空，作定语，修饰名词。 故填：unhealthy。 【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确答案。 23．（1分）At last an old man gave me the 　direction　 （direct） to the museum. 【分析】最后，一位老人给了我去博物馆的方向。 【解答】direct直接的（形容词）、指导（动词）。根据"最后，一位老人给了我去博物馆的......"可知，应该是"方向"，英语是direction。这里特指去博物馆的方向，用单数名词。 故答案为：direction。 【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。 24．（1分）The people are true 　heroes　 （hero），for it was they who created history. 【分析】人民是真正的英雄，因为正是他们创造了历史。 【解答】hero，英雄，名词。由复数are可知，用可数名词复数heroes。 故答案为：heroes。 【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。 25．（1分）They will try their best to protect these 　endangered　 （endanger） tigers. 【分析】他们将尽最大努力保护这些濒危老虎。 【解答】空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词endangered来填空，作定语，修饰名词。 故填：endangered。 【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确答案。 26．（1分）This is my two 　brothers'　 （brother） room.It is clean and tidy. 【分析】这是我两个兄弟的房间。它既干净又整洁。 【解答】根据语境可知，这里表示 "我两个兄弟的房间"，要用名词所有格形式。"two brothers" 是复数形式，其所有格是在 "brothers" 后加 "'"，表示 "……的"，用来修饰 "room"，说明房间是属于两个兄弟的。 故填：brothers'。 【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。 27．（1分）When communicating with the Westerners，you''d better avoid 　mentioning　 （mention） their privacy（隐私）. 【分析】当和西方人交流时，最好避免提及他们的隐私。 【解答】mention，动词，提及。根据观察可知题干使用了avoid doing sth短语，意思是避免干某事，正确答案是mentioning。 故答案为：mentioning。 【点评】本题考查动名词的基本用法。 28．（1分）Nothing is 　impossible　 （possible） if you put your heart into it. 【分析】如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。 【解答】根据句意可知，此处指impossible不可能的，形容词作表语。 故填：impossible。 【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。 29．（1分）After communicating with his parents，Tom felt as 　happy　 （happy） as before. 【分析】与父母沟通后，汤姆感到和以前一样高兴。 【解答】根据题干，可知，happy"高兴的"，为形容词，系动词felt后跟形容词，as+形容词原级+as"和......一样......"。 故答案为：happy。 【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。 30．（1分）2025 is the Year of the Snake.The snake is the 　sixth　 （six） sign in the Chinese zodiac（生肖）. 【分析】2025年是蛇年。蛇是中国十二生肖中的第六个星座。 【解答】six"六"，基数词。根据空前的the可知，此处应填序数词sixth"第六"。 故填：sixth。 【点评】通读句子，理解句意，掌握序数词的用法，即可作答。 31．（1分）The dresses　themselves　 （they） are just made of cotton， but they sell well because of the perfect design． 【分析】这些衣服本身是棉制的，但由于设计完美，所以卖得很好． 【解答】根据The dresses﹣﹣ （they） are just made of cotton， but they sell well because of the perfect design，可知这里强调自己的，用反身代词． 故填themselves． 【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答． Ⅳ. Communication （A） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. 32．（10分）A：Hi，Lily.You look tired.（1）　C　 B：Not really.I haven't been able to get a good night's sleep lately.I'm too tired! A：Have you been too busy to get enough sleep？ B：No，we've not had so much homework recently.（2）　B　 A：How late do you go to bed？ B：（3）　A　 A：Has anything in your daily life been troubling you lately？ B：（4）　F　 A：That's it.You might consider listening to relaxing music as you go to sleep to clear your head. B：（5）　D　 I will have a try，thanks. A.I go to bed the minute I finish my homework. B.But it's difficult for me to fall asleep at night. C.Is everything OK with you lately？ D.That sounds like a good idea. E.Why not watch a movie？ F.Yes，I am worried about how I am going to be the best student in my class. 【分析】本文是Lily和朋友之间的一段对话。 【解答】（1）根据Not really.（并不是。）可知，此处是在询问对方最近是否安好。C选项"最近的所有事情还好吗？"符合。故选C。 （2）根据How late do you go to bed？（你昨晚多晚睡觉？）可知，此处是在说明自己睡得很晚。B选项"但是我昨晚很难入睡。"符合。故选B。 （3）根据How late do you go to bed？（你昨晚多晚睡觉？）可知，此处是在说明晚睡的原因。A选项"我写完作业才睡觉。"符合。故选A。 （4）根据Has anything in your daily life been troubling you lately？（你最近日常生活中有什么烦恼吗？）可知，此处是在说明自己有什么烦恼。F选项"是的，我担心我如何成为班上最好的学生。"符合。故选F。 （5）根据I will have a try，thanks.（我会试一试，谢谢你。）可知，此处是在认可对方的建议。D选项"听起来是个不错的主意。"符合。故选D。 【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当问句或答句补全对话。 （B） Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. 33．（10分）A：Hi，Wang Lin.（1）　What are you going to do tomorrow　 ？ B：I have no plan.What about you？ A：I plan to go to the zoo tomorrow. B：Sounds great!（2）　What will the weather be like　 ？ A：It will be cloudy，so there won't be a burning sun. B：Great!Do you mind my going with you？ A：Of course not!（3）　What kind of animals do you like best　 ？ B：I like pandas best，because they are very cute. A：That's true.（4）　Shall we go there by bike　 ？ B：Good idea!Riding a bike doesn't cost anything. A：（5）　When and where shall we meet　 ？ B：Let's make it 8：00 tomorrow in front of the supermarket. A：All right.See you then. B：See you. 【分析】本文在对话中约定一起去动物园，并约定了碰面的时间和地点。 【解答】（1）根据"I have no plan."（我没有什么计划。）及后文的问答"What about you？"（你呢？），"I plan to go to the zoo tomorrow."（我计划明天去动物园。），可知此处提问对方明天打算做什么，故填What are you going to do tomorrow。 （2）根据"It will be cloudy"（将会阴天。）可知此处提问天气情况，故填What will the weather be like。 （3）根据"I like pandas best"（我最喜欢熊猫）可知此处提问对方最喜欢的动物是什么，故填What kind of animals do you like best。 （4）根据"Good idea!Riding a bike doesn't cost anything."（好主意！骑自行车不花钱。）可知此处提出骑自行车的建议，故填Shall we go there by bike。 （5）根据"Let's make it 8：00 tomorrow in front of the supermarket."（让我们明天八点在超市前面见面。）可知此处询问见面的时间和地点，故填When and where shall we meet。 【点评】根据语境填写合适的问题，注意上下文之间要合理通顺。 第二部分阅读理解 V. Reading comprehension 34．（5分） A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing.According to recent research，loneliness can have harmful effects on health.So if you feel lonely at times，be sure to care about it.Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. （1）　C　 Maybe it seems that you don't have time to meet new friends，but you need to consider your social life first.Instead of checking your phone，go for a walk and chat with someone.You can even offer to take a neighbor's dog for a walk.The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. （2）　E　 Without doubt，it's difficult for you to move to meet like﹣minded（志趣相投的） people.However，the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together.So it is easy to build an online friend community.Try some safe meetup websites，which list local groups and events，bringing people with common interests together. （3）　A　 In order to find possible friends，try to know more about them.What do they like doing？Join in one of their activities.What subject are they interested in？Find out more about it and discuss it with them.In this way，you can know each other much better. （4）　B　 Volunteering is good for both body and mind.It gives you the chance to communicate with people.Helping at the local food store or in a charity（慈善） shop will give you a warm feeling and you'll get to know other volunteers.It'll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. （5）　D　 Everyone's busy，so getting people together needs a good plan.Rather than just suggesting meeting together，carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan.If you plan to meet more people，making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A.Know more about your friends B.Work as volunteers C.Make time to meet people D.Plan ahead E.Build your community online F.Listen to music 【分析】本文主要讲述了孤独对健康有害，并提供了五种避免孤独的方法，包括腾出时间与人见面、建立线上社交圈、深入了解朋友、参与志愿活动以及提前制定计划。 【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据下文Maybe it seems that you don't have time to meet new friends，but you need to consider your social life first...（也许你似乎没有时间结识新朋友，但你需要首先考虑你的社交生活……）可知，本段作者建议优先考虑社交生活，即使时间紧张也要抽空与人见面，选项C"腾出时间与人见面"符合语境。故选C。 （2）段落大意题。根据下文Without doubt，it's difficult for you to move to meet like﹣minded（志趣相投的） people.However，the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together.So it is easy to build an online friend community...（毫无疑问，你很难找到志同道合的人。然而，互联网可以很容易地把有相同兴趣的人聚集在一起。因此，建立一个在线朋友社区很容易……）可知，本段强调利用网络建立志趣相投的社交圈，选项E"建立你的线上社区"符合语境。故选E。 （3）段落大意题。根据下文In order to find possible friends，try to know more about them.What do they like doing？Join in one of their activities.What subject are they interested in？Find out more about it and discuss it with them...（为了找到可能的朋友，试着更多地了解他们。他们喜欢做什么加入他们的活动之一。他们对什么科目感兴趣？了解更多信息并与他们讨论……）可知，本段建议通过了解朋友的兴趣和活动加深友谊，选项 A"深入了解你的朋友"符合语境。故选A。 （4）段落大意题。根据下文Volunteering is good for both body and mind.It gives you the chance to communicate with people.Helping at the local food store or in a charity shop will give you a warm feeling and you'll get to know other volunteers...（志愿服务对身心都有好处。它让你有机会与人交流。在当地食品店或慈善商店帮忙会给你一种温暖的感觉，你会认识其他志愿者……）可知，本段建议参与志愿活动，选项B"做志愿者"符合语境。故选 B。 （5）段落大意题。根据下文Everyone's busy，so getting people together needs a good plan.Rather than just suggesting meeting together，carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan...（每个人都很忙，所以把人们聚在一起需要一个好的计划。与其只是建议一起开会，不如制定一个确切的日期和周密的计划……）可知，本段强调聚会需提前制定具体计划，选项D"提前计划"符合语境。故选D。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。 35．（10分） On a video online，fish﹣shaped lanterns move in the air as if they are swimming in the water.Students from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School invented these AI fish lanterns.They are all members of the school science club. Tan Wenbo is a student who is responsible for the system's development.He explained that a sensor（传感器） on the head of a lantern would recognize（辨别） different shapes.Then it would send the result to drive the paper fish to perform moves. By the time Jiang Jiahan joined the club，the first model had been completed."The old model's weight was too heavy to carry，"he said.Then he made lanterns out of xuan paper and iron wiring（铁线）.The improvement successfully cut the lantern's weight from five kilograms to two kilograms. Yang Tao worked on the Al system's coding（编程） part.He said he had no programming experience before.Then he taught himself to code after joining the fish﹣lantern project. Besides the AI fish lantern，members of the science club are also using their knowledge on their scientific inventions.For example，Qiu Yiyuan created a hand﹣seized（手持的） robot car that can lift small objects.Zhang Qiang is the teacher of the club.He says the school hopes that students can discover their interests freely and prepare for their future. Judge the following sentences true（T） or false（F） according to the passage. （1）The AI fish lanterns can move in the water. 　F　 （2）The AI fish lanterns were invented by some middle school students. 　T　 （3）The improvement in the AI fish lantern made it three kilograms lighter than the first model. 　T　 （4）Yang Tao's programming experience helped him work on the AI system's coding part. 　F　 （5）The article is mainly about the invention of fish﹣shaped lanterns with AI technology. 　T　 【分析】深圳盐港中学科学俱乐部的学生们发明了AI鱼灯，介绍了不同学生在发明中的工作及鱼灯的改进，此外俱乐部成员还进行其他科学发明，学校希望学生能自由发掘兴趣并为未来做准备。 【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段" On a video online fish ﹣ shaped lanterns move in the air as if they are swimming in the water."（在线视频中，鱼形灯笼在空中移动，就好像它们在水中游泳一样。）可知，AI鱼灯是在空中移动，并非在水中移动。故填F。 （2）细节判断题。根据第一段"Students from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School invented these Al fish lanterns."（深圳盐港中学的学生发明了这些人工智能鱼灯。）可知，Al鱼灯是由一些中学生发明的。故填T。 （3）细节判断题。根据第三段"The improvement successfully cut the lantern's weight from five kilograms to two kilograms."（改进成功地将灯笼的重量从5公斤减到了2公斤。）可知，改进后比第一个模型轻了三公斤。故填T。 （4）细节判断题。根据第四段"He said he had no programming experience before.Then he taught himself to code after joining the fish ﹣ lantern project."（他说他以前没有编程经验。然后在加入鱼灯项目后，他自学了编程。）可知，杨涛没有编程经验，是自学编程来完成人工智能系统的编码部分的。故填F。 （5）细节判断题。文章主要围绕深圳盐港中学学生发明的AI鱼灯展开，介绍了发明团队成员的工作以及改进情况等，所以文章主要是关于用人工智能技术发明鱼形灯笼的。故填T。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 36．（10分） In China，many young people are doing amazing things.These young people are very confident（有自信心的） and they know what they want to do.They have big dreams，and work hard to make their dreams come true.They make significant contributions（贡献） to technology and culture. Name：Jiaozi（Yang Yu） Graduated from：Sichuan University Company：Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box﹣office hit.His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry（国产动漫产业），making Chinese animation more recognized globally. Name：Wang Xingxing Graduated from：Zhejiang Sci﹣Tech University Company：Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4﹣legged animal products.In 2025，when Unitree Robotics"YanBOT"appeared on the Spring Festival Gala（春晚），they attracted many people's attention.They danced very well.They well mix traditional culture with modern technology and can help people in many ways. Name：Liang Wenfeng Graduated from：Zhejiang University Company：DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek's advanced AI technologies.People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily lives. Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to what you read. （1）Who is the director of Ne Zha 2？ 　C　 A.Liang Wenfeng. B.Wang Xingxing. C.Jiaozi. （2）What do we know about Wang Xingxing？ 　C　 A.He is a famous movie director. B.He created a popular video game. C.His work can help people in many ways. （3）Where did Liang Wenfeng graduate from？ 　A　 A.Zhejiang University. B.Zhejiang Sci﹣Tech University. C.Sichuan University. （4）What do Liang Wenfeng，Jiaozi，Wang Xingxing have in common？ 　C　 A.One of them founded a company. B.They are all famous for their work in medical technology. C.They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. （5）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　B　 A.Young people in China are only interested in technology. B.Three young people are making contributions to technology and culture. C.Chinese animation is the most popular in the world. 【分析】本文主要介绍了三位中国年轻人，梁文峰、饺子、王兴兴，强调他们的自信、努力和对梦想的追求，以及对社会的积极影响。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第1行"Name：Jiaozi （Yang Yu）…His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box﹣office hit."（名字：饺子（于洋）……他的电影《哪吒2》票房很好）可知，电影《哪吒2》的导演是饺子。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格第2行"Name：Wang Xingxing…They well mix traditional culture with modern technology and can help people in many ways."（名字：王兴兴……他们很好地将传统文化与现代技术结合起来，可以在许多方面帮助人们。）可知，王兴兴的工作可以在很多方面帮助人们。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据表格第3行"Name：Liang Wenfeng Graduated from：Zhejiang University"（姓名：梁文峰毕业于：浙江大学）可知，梁文峰毕业于浙江大学。故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据第1段"In China，many young people are doing amazing things.These young people are very confident （有自信心的） and they know what they want to do.…They make significant contributions （贡献） to technology and culture."（在中国，许多年轻人正在做着令人惊叹的事情。这些年轻人非常自信，他们知道自己想做什么。…他们对技术和文化做出了重大贡献。）可知，他们都是自信的年轻人，努力实现自己的梦想。故选C。 （5）主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了三位中国年轻人，梁文峰、饺子、王兴兴，强调他们的自信、努力和对梦想的追求，以及对社会的积极影响。所以这篇文章的中心思想是三个年轻人正在为科技和文化做出贡献。故选B。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 37．（5分） Fish babies in space？!In a space study on zebrafish（斑马鱼），Chinese scientists have set a new record.They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish went to China's space station on the Shenzhou﹣18 spaceship on April 25.Since then，they have been living in a closed fish tank（缸） with some plants.The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days. In their special closed environment，the plants made air for the fish and the fish's waste gave the plants food.The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle（针管）. Such a closed﹣loop ecosystem（封闭生态系统） is important for future studies in space.It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply and easily. The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently than on Earth.For example，they often swam on their back.The low gravity（重力） in space is a big reason.On Earth，gravity pulls everything to Earth's center，and animals can find their way easily.Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become stronger，said The Conversation. Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes（基因）.So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health. Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to the passage. （1）What do we know about the space study？ 　C　 A.Scientists from different countries did it together. B.The zebrafish gave birth to four babies in 25 days. C.It took place in a closed environment. （2）Which picture should be in the circle to show the ecosystem in the fish tank？ 　B　 A. B. C. （3）What was the result of the low gravity in space？ 　C　 A.Human bodies got stronger. B.Animals could easily find their way. C.The zebrafish swam upside down. （4）What is the last paragraph mainly about？ 　C　 A.The plan for studying human genes. B.Further studies on zebrafish. C.The importance of the study. （5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　A　 A.Fish take a space trip B.Habits of zebrafish C.Genes between zebrafish and humans 【分析】本文主要讲述的是中国科学家成功地在封闭的水世界里让四条斑马鱼生存和生长，并介绍了这项研究的意义。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段In a space study on zebrafish（斑马鱼），Chinese scientists have set a new record.They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world.（在对斑马鱼的太空研究中，中国科学家创造了一项新纪录。他们成功地让四条斑马鱼在一个封闭的水世界里生活和成长。）可知，这项研究发生在一个封闭的环境中。故选C。 （2）推理判断题。根据第3段In their special closed environment，the plants made air for the fish and the fish's.waste gave the plants food.（在它们特殊的封闭环境中，植物为鱼和鱼的身体制造空气。废物给植物提供了食物。）可知，植物为鱼提供空气，鱼的排泄物为植物提供食物。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第5段 The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently than on Earth.For example，they often swam on their back.The low gravity（重力） in space is a big reason.（科学家们还发现斑马鱼的行为与地球上的不同。例如，它们经常仰面游泳。太空中的低重力是一个重要原因。）可知，太低的重力导致斑马鱼倒着游。故选C。 （4）段落大意题。根据第6段Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes（基因）.So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health.（人类和斑马鱼有70%的基因相同。因此，这项新发现将帮助科学家更好地了解人类健康。）可知，这项发现将帮助科学家更好地了解人类健康，所以体现了这项研究的重要性。故选C。 （5）标题归纳题。根据第1段In a space study on zebrafish（斑马鱼），Chinese scientists have set a new record.They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world.（在对斑马鱼的太空研究中，中国科学家创造了一项新纪录。他们成功地让四条斑马鱼在一个封闭的水世界里生活和成长。）和结合文章各段大意可知，本篇文章主要讲的是斑马鱼的太空之行。故选A。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 38．（10分） This morning，Frank was in a hurry to get to the office because someone was waiting for him there.Unfortunately，he got stuck in a traffic jam（遇上了交通阻塞）.All the cars were lined up，and drivers were honking（按喇叭） at each other in anger.Frank got out of his car and moved forward to see what was causing the traffic jam. At a turn，he saw a young man trying hard to restart his car.Clearly，the car had broken down for some reason.Everyone there was just staring at the man without offering any help.At the same time，they were blaming（指责） the man for the traffic jam.The number of cars stuck in traffic was growing，and the man looked very embarrassed. Seeing this，Frank quickly went to help the man.Four other drivers followed him.Together，they pushed the car，and soon it started with a loud noise.The young man smiled with relief when his car started again.He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before driving away. In life，we all make mistakes.These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected situations at times.When others make mistakes，we often blame them，but when we make mistakes，we want others to understand and help us.However，during difficult times，working together is better than blaming when we solve problems. Answer the following questions according to the passage. （1）What happened to Frank when he was on his way to the office？ 　He got stuck in a traffic jam.　 （2）What caused the traffic jam？ 　A young man's car broke down at a turn.　 （3）How did the young man feel when he couldn't restart his car？ 　He felt embarrassed.　 （4）How did Frank and the other four drivers help the young man with his problem？ 　They pushed the car together and soon it started.　 （5）What can we learn from the passage？ 　When others make mistakes，we should work together to solve the problems instead of blaming them.　 【分析】本文主要讲述了弗兰克在去办公室的路上遇到了交通阻塞，一个年轻人因为车子坏了而导致交通阻塞，弗兰克和其他司机一起帮助年轻人，一起推车，最后终于推动了车子，年轻人向他们道谢，弗兰克感到一起合作解决问题比责备更好。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句"Unfortunately，he got stuck in traffic jam.（不幸的是，他遇上了交通阻塞。）"可知，弗兰克在去办公室的路上遇上了交通阻塞，故填He got stuck in a traffic jam. （2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句"At a turn，he saw a young man trying hard to restart his car.Clearly，the car had broken down for some reason.（在一个拐弯处，他看见一个年轻人正努力重新启动他的汽车。显然，这辆车因某种原因坏了。）"可知，一个年轻人的车坏了，导致交通阻塞，故填A young man's car broke down at a turn. （3）细节理解题。根据第二段and the man looked very embarrassed.（这名男子看起来很尴尬。）可知这名男子看起来很尴尬。故填He felt embarrassed. （4）细节理解题。根据第三段Seeing this，Frank quickly went to help the man.Four other drivers followed him.Together，they pushed the car，and soon it started with a loud noise.The young man smiled with relief when his car started again.He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before driving away.（看到这一幕，弗兰克赶紧去帮助那人。其他四个司机跟着他。他们一起推着车，很快它就发出了很大的噪音。当他的车再次启动时，年轻人松了一口气。他感谢帮助他的人，并在开车离开前向大家道歉。）可知看到这一幕，弗兰克赶紧去帮助那人。其他四个司机跟着他。故填 They pushed the car together and soon it started. （5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段In life，we all make mistakes.These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected situations at times.When others make mistakes，we often blame them，but when we make mistakes，we want others to understand and help us.However，during difficult times，working together is better than blaming when we solve problems.（在生活中，我们都会犯错。这些错误通常不是故意的，而是有时由于意外情况而发生的。当别人犯错误时，我们经常责怪他们，但当我们犯错误的时候，我们希望别人理解和帮助我们。然而，在困难时期，当我们解决问题时，共同努力比责备更重要。）可知在困难时期，当我们解决问题时，共同努力比责备更重要。故填When others make mistakes，we should work together to solve the problems instead of blaming them. 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。 第三部分书面表达 Writing 39．（5分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分） 假如你是吴斌，是九年一班的学生。3月20日上午，你将你的校服遗失在学校操场上。衣袋里有一支钢笔和一串钥匙。你的联系电话是 776﹣5321。请根据以上内容写一则寻物启事。 LOST ______ 【分析】【高分句型一】 There is a pen and a set of keys in the pocket. 翻译：口袋里有一支钢笔和一串钥匙。 分析：句子中应用了there be句型。 【高分句型二】 If someone sees it，please come to Class 1，Grade 9 or call me at 776﹣5321. 翻译：如果有人看到它，请到九年级一班或打电话给我776﹣5321。 分析：句子中应用了if引导的条件状语从句。 【解答】 LOST March 20th，2025 I lost my school uniform on the playground this morning.（介绍地点）There is a pen and a set of keys in the pocket.【高分句型一】（介绍丢失的物品）If someone sees it，please come to Class 1，Grade 9 or call me at 776﹣5321.【高分句型二】（介绍联系方式）Thank you very much. Wu Bin 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 40．（10分）话题作文：在科技迅猛发展的今天，我们不禁好奇，25年后世界将会呈现怎样的景象？人类的服饰是否将出现新的创意？居住环境是否将遭遇更多挑战？食物的多样性是否会得到提升？交通工具是否将经历革新？请根据思维导图的要点以"Life in 2050"为题，写一篇短文，展望2050年的生活图景。 ______ 【分析】【高分句型一】 We will use AI to control our rooms to make them comfortable and safe.我们将使用人工智能来控制我们的房间，使它们变得舒适和安全。 use...to do sth使用……做某事。 【高分句型二】 The food we eat will be much healthier.我们吃的食物会更健康。 much修饰比较级。 【解答】 Life in 2050 In 2050，our clothes can change colors and temperature.They can also change shapes to fit us better.（服装）We will all own a robot to help do the housework at home.We will use AI to control our rooms to make them comfortable and safe.【高分句型一】（家务）The food we eat will be much healthier.【高分句型二】（食物）In 2025，nearly all the cars on the road will be driverless and flying cars will be popular.With flying cars in the sky，there will be few traffic problems.Trains will be much faster.（交通）In a word，technology will improve everyone's lives in 2050 and we will have more free time for our own interests.（总结全文） 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 41．图示作文：仔细观察下列图片，展开合理想象，写一篇英语短文。 提示词：swallow燕子 要求： ①话题作文或图示作文任选其一。 ②词数在80～100之间。 ③字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 ______ 【分析】【高分句型一】 Meimei went up at once and took it inside the house and put it in a cage.梅梅立刻上前，把它带进屋里，放在笼子里。and表并列。 【高分句型二】 How excited they were to see each other!它们见到彼此是多么兴奋啊！感叹句。 【解答】 One day，Meimei was playing in the yard when a little swallow fell to the ground.Meimei went up at once and took it inside the house and put it in a cage.【高分句型一】（一天，梅梅正在院子里玩，一只小燕子掉到了地上。梅梅立刻上前，把它带进屋里，放在笼子里。） First she fed the bird and then she took good care of it.Several days later，the bird was all right.Feeling very happy，Meimei took it outside and put the cage in a tree.But the swallow didn't seem very happy.It jumped up and down in the cage.The following day，Meimei was surprised to find another swallow came.It was the bird's mother.How excited they were to see each other!【高分句型二】She opened the cage and set the bird free.（首先她喂了鸟，然后她很好地照顾它。几天后，鸟儿恢复了健康。梅梅感到很高兴，把它带到外面，把笼子放在树上。但是燕子似乎不太高兴。它在笼子里跳上跳下。第二天，梅梅惊奇地发现又来了一只燕子。那是鸟妈妈。它们见到彼此是多么兴奋啊！她打开笼子放了鸟。） 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$