山东省德州市天衢新区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期学习成果阶段展示 八年级英语答案 一、听力测试（共20小题，1-20每小题 1分,21-25每小题2分，满分30分） 1～5 CABAB 6～8 BCA 9～13CCBCA 14～17 CACB 18～20 BCA 21．friends 22. unhappy 23.talking 24.paper 25.public 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 26-30.BCABD 31.-35.BDDAC 36-40 CBDDC 41-45 BBDCA 三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计 10分） 46-50 CDAFE 四、综合填空（共20空，每空 1.5分，计30分） A篇： 51.sound 52.When 53. hard 54. most important 55. first 56. also 57. over 58. It 59. on 60.success B篇： 61.worried 62.want 63.handed 64.Believe 65.to eat 66.looking 67.will go 68.could tell 69.was waiting 70. have found 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计 10分) 71. They solve problems by using real- life experience./By using real- life experience (during project- based learning). 72. It took her about a/one month./About a/onemonth (towork on the project). 73. (She chose the topic of)Hanfu culture. 74. Because she was really good at art. 75. She made the presentation in class./In class. 六、书面表达（共 1题，计20分） 评分说明： 要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，并对开放性内 容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分： 1.（18~20分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点，结构完整，语句通畅， 意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，书写规范。 2.（14~17分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点，结构较为完整， 语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。 3.（10~13分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句 不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。 4.（6~9分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，意思不 够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。 5.（0~5分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不 完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 B. At the airport. A. ln the shcp 2024-2025学年第二学期学习成果阶段展示 C. ln the hotel. 13. Whar's Mary's favorite spert? 八年级英语·试题 B. Swimming. A. Boating C. Surfing. 注意事项: (四)录者中有一段长对话,听对该两遍后,从每小题A,B.C中选出能回答所给问题的 1. 本试题共六个大题,分选择题和非选择题两种类型;选择题计80分,非选择翻计70分;试 正确答案.(4分) 卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。 14. What experiemce did the girl have lart month? B. A wonderful orerience A. A good expcrienoe. 2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上,注意事项请参朋答题卡要求。 C. A terible experieaee 一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分:21-25小题,每小题2分,计30分; 15. What stopped cars and trairs? B.The hewy rait. A. The hesvy snow. 每小题均有8秒料的答题时间) C. The busy road. (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从毒小题A,B、C中选出能对每个句子 16. How long did it take the girl to wak to school? A. Two hours. B. Thrre hours. 出适当反应的答语。(5分) C. Two or three hour 1.A.Thar's all right C. Thanks;]ot B. Don't mention it. 17. Whar's wrong with many people becarse of the had weather? A. Get beter. B. Gti. 2.A.Sorry. Iwon't. C. Newer mind B. Yes, pleast. C. Fight the snow 3. A. She lkes music. C. She can darce. B. She has bewsifal hair. (五)录音中有三小段独由,听融白两遍后,根择独白内容,将信息配对,(3分) 1s. Maric 4. A. Yes, sure. B. Na. thans. C: Natat al. A. think her host sister is a hard-working studen 19. $n C. You're weloome. 5. A. Good lck. B. Congranalatioas! B. wisita traditional Chineze medicine hosnital 20.Cinly (二)最音中有互个句子,每个句子对应一幅园片,每个句子听两孩,禁后选择与句子去 C. stay with her host family for five months 言相对应的图片,(3分) (六)听力婆表(共5小题:选音排放前,你有10我钟的读题时闹)(10分)(每空一词) An Fxperieace of Watching a Mevie Timt Last wilend. Brt I went to the cinema to watch Jowrxey ao the Went with my (21) Beult Some of the people there made me feel very (22) Cmses 1.A few gys were (23)loudly nt even shouting 2. Some pgorle threw awry phstie haes. (24) _ and other rbbish C 1 Adhvice Allof us are supeosed to obey the nales is (25) (三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两选后,从小题A.B、C中速出能回答所给问题的臣 确答案.(5分) 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分) 9. What does the man want to be? 阅读下列短文,然后从提小题A.B、C.D中选出的回答所提间题或完成所恰句子的最佳答案 A.Areporter B.An aetor C.Adoetor. 10. How mach time does Jane spend on her hobbies now? A C. About halfan hour B. Ahnut an hour A. Ahout twp hour. Sprimg is here again. Flowers are ceming out, grass is growing, and poilen (花较)is fhlying in the 11. Whe was lim bom? air. All ef these set the sage for seasonal allergies (itt ). The worst allergy seasons are autamn and 8.n1991. C.In 19 A. In1992 spring because people beeathe in lifferent kinds ef pollen during these seasoas, Here are some plichrs to help yon lear more abouat allergies 12. Where ean this comwersation prohably happen? 【八年级英语试题共5页】第1页 夸克扫描王 表进 极速扫描,就是高过 B Common allergens(过教活 Allergy symptoms(症状) A woodeumer started a new job in the town. The pay was quite good and the boss seemed very penu nicel He llked the new job wery mueh. nolle The boss gave hin an axe (头e) on the first day and showed him where he should work. The woedcutter decidol to work as hard as he could. That day, he eut down 18 nrees. runny nose “Well done."his hoss said. "Keep going!" Excited so henr that, the wooleutter worksd eva hander the nerr day, bt erl only cun dowm 15 trees. On the third day, he trird eves hardor but only eut down Io res. Dry after day, he was cutting eogh medicine inge oum frwer and frer trees. -1 mart be too tired." the woodcner thought. He went to his boss and Pood allergy sai that he eould nat do the ioh anw mere When was the last timr ye sharpened ()your axe?" his hoss asked Shamer?1hrve no time to shaspen mny axe. I kept trying to out dowm troes." "That's the problem." the boss said. Life ean be re that. You mighi get cawghr ap n work, ahays preparing for the farure. But haw mill watering eyes you aken a moment to refleet (反思)oo yumel-your ool, your goals. your thouahs? There's nothing wrong which being active and hard-working, Jst remember, it's important to apead some time sharpening your skils and improving yourself. seafnod itchy(瘁的) throat 31.How many trees did the woodcutter cut down on the seoond day? A.10. C.18. B.15. chocolate D.20. 32. What did the woodeamer thimk of his new jch at first? A. t ws m a well-eaid iob Allergy mptoms usually appear suddenly and a the same time every year. Many people wh B. He was afraid of doing it. C.The boss wasn't as nice as he seemed have suffered from allergies say the allergy symptoms eften last for two weeks until there is les D. He was interested is his nrr joh pollen im the air. If you suffer from an allergy, you should aay away from the allergen and ask the 33. What did the boss think was the woodcutter's nroblem? A. He was geting weaker. doctor for help B. He wasn't interested in the joh. C. He didn't hmve the right tool 26. Which seasons are the wort ailergy seasons? D. He didn't stharpen his axh B. Spring and stumn. 34. Which is the closest in meaning to the aderlined phrase grt cuurht an ir? A. Spring and summer A. He busy with. B. Lose interest in. C. Look for. D. Summgr and auturm C. Spring and winter. D. Get ready fot 27. How many common allergens are mentioned in the texr? 35. What lesson can we learn from the story? A.Two. C. foar D.Fi. B. Thret. A. Hard work is not impoetant in eur life. 28. Which of the followring foed can crse food allergies? B. t's hetter to keee weurielf busy all the time p. Tomnto B. Rice. C. T. A.Fgs C. It's important to take time to sharpen your skills. 29. What ean we learn about allergy symptoms aeoording to the text? D. Ir's not necessary to prepare for the funure C A. Allergy symptoms appear slowly. B. Allergy symptoms include watering eyes Lsurie came home from school when she heard a light hammerimg (i) sound eoming from C. Allergy sympkoms othen last for all the Spring Granlpa's room, She lmocked at the door. "Gradpa?Can I oome in?" D. Allergy symptoms appear at different time every year “ust a second!" Grandpa answered. Laurie heard lots of shuffling (着障)." Come in." 30. In which part of a magazins can we most probably see this text? C. Nature. A. Sparts. B. Sories D. Healrth. 【八年级英语试翻共5页】第2页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描,就是高过 What weme you doing?" Laurie said curiously. She sw D something wooden sder a book. "Aha!" she shouted, pulling it out. The GniT “What's this?" Haitng. a short-fmned piot whale (短领x), war mved at Sanys Haichang Ocean Aaima “Well. that's wour birthdry gia, Bot now it won't bo a surprise." Ceaservation ( 育) Cenaer in Hainan Province. Ater geting good care and help for almost five Granpa said. It was a wooden erocodile (鱼)with a string ()en moeths, under close watch, Haitnng was released (故e) into the ocean the op of its head so the mouth eould be opcsed ad closel. While it was saying at the oonservation eenter, Haitang got much berer. D coad now ear 14 “I's an ancient Egyptian(埃及的) toy,"Grandpa said. "If you were a chill in ancienr Egypt. you might get ome. Crocodiles were an llograms of fhod every dny, The whale's body had also growm from 3.6 meters to 3.7 meters long important part of Enptian fife, aed muny crocsdiles lived in the Ni "Short-finned pilet whales mainly eat squids (统鱼). And there are many squids in the waters Rirver. near Samya. The mmart Haitaag has leared hew to eatch and eat these slor na anirals. Athoogh it “Ancieat Egypt was as agricaltural(的) sociery Grains were the most eommon crop. If yo may need some time to get usod to the sea afer being relcased, we'Il pay altention to it earefully,"th were a lirle Erptian girl an that time, your father would probably be a grain Drmer." "Unluckily, ehildren din't go to school like you do now. Yor'd probably spend most day leader of the research team at the Conservation Center sail. helpine your parens. During the harvest sascn mayhe you would hundle (孔) wheat up on the farm. The beam discussed and made plans aboat ewery part of the release project. Then on the day of the Or perhaps you'd be at home. helping to cook or take eare of the vegetable garden near yar hose." release, the team members got on a roseareh thip and Haitang's jmrnry began. The wam had trrells -Thanks, Grndps. I'll prtend () I never saw this," Larie said. ptting the oroeodile toy fer wer 1o hours and finally decided to release Haang in a 5oo-meter-deep ooean. Short-finned pilo baek on the desk whaes are social aninals, so the wam wanted to give Hairang the best chanoe to join a group an ---Adapted from Grandpa's Wortd History 36. Why did grandpa answer"Just a second!"? make new friends in its natural home A. Because he wantel to cleis the floor. Sos-fnnod pilot whales are national saooadas arotncted wild animals. The rescoe and car B. Becaume he wanted to look for a hock for kids fcr Haitang show the center's promise to belp animals. C. Because he wanted to hide the woolen crocodile 41. How long did Haitang live in Sanya Haichang Oeean Animnl Conservaticn Cenrer? D. Hecause he wanted to tell a story ahout ancieot Egvpt A. For almost4 months. B. For almot 5 mceths. 37. What might children do in ancitrt Egypt? C. For almosr 6 moeths. ②rThey helped to cook at homa. ①They leamed how to fhm at school D. For almogt 7 months ④They played with crecodile toys ③They helped their parents with the harvest 42. What can we infer from Paragraph 2? B②④ C①②④ D.④ A. Haitang was nearly dying A.①② B. Haitang was in good eondition 3. What can we know abour Grandpa from the shor? C. Haitang oontinued to lose weight D. Haitang would play with pecple happily A. He is a striot and serious man B. He dislikes aneient Egptian cultre D. He enjoys sharing mowledge and making gifts 43. What do oe haowr ahout Haitang? C. He is too husy to talk to Laurie 39. What do we know ahout the wooden crocodile toy? A. lt prefers to live alcee rather than in groups A. It was a toy from anrient China B. It is a mational firt-clss protected -ild aaimal. B. bs mouth conldn't be opaned or closed C. It gets to the sra quickly ater heing released. C. People could find a lot ef thom in the Nile River D. It wus a common toy for children in ancient Egp D. It has learned how to catch and eat saids in Sany 40. What is the main parpose of the story? 44. What does the fourth paragrnph mainly talk abour? A. Who released Haitang A. To dmcribe a tpical dry in Laarie's life B. To eoplain how to make wooden toys B. Why Haitang was released. C. How Haitang was released D. To show the importanoe of birthday gifh C. To tell ancient Egoptian life by a story D. Where Haiang was releasal. 45. Whar's the main theme of the easage? 【八年级英语试共5页】第3页 夸克扫描王 表进 极速扫描,就是高过 A. Haman and gature B. Peace and friendship. D. Scirmce and teehnolngy important also sound wer on and when hard sucoess it first C. Culture amd edneation 三、短文还题(共5空,每小题2分,计10分) Zigong Lanteen has a long history and shows the wisdom and eulture of people in Zigong. 阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还愿到短文中,使短文通照完垫,指 接然. Sichuan Prowince. In mives 51.. light nnd mvemert in just one larterm, which sets it apart from lantems in other places Do you know anything abourt the Moon? How much do yos know about ir? Do you wnat to go Wan Scngtao leamed to make Zigong lanterns from his father, an arr teacher and also a lantern there74 maker in Zigong, Sichuan. 52.he was ymg, he spent every summer and winter vacation They hrre dscovered tat the Moon is an wafriandly place. There is no air or water. There are leaming lantem-making. Wan studied art 53 in colege, so he eould improwve his skills and only dust and rocky moantairs oovering its surface. 47.When the Sun shines in the dny, the desigs more wonderful works tmparshre is very high. Dayime temneanrss can reach 127' C. hot enoug to boil ale! Bol at Making a large lanterm needs to tke owr 15 steps. Oae of the 54. parts is designing."Ir night, i; drops to-173' C. coller than Antaretica. is the 55.stop and we used to design the lanwems all by ourselws," said Wan. "But now we ABAs we know, sound ean only travel in the air but there is no air on the Moon. Withou s6._ure Al for good idear." air. sound cannot rawel Although two astronauls soo elose. the would se ios to eomnunicate Apart from AL, other technologies are helpul too. This year, Wan's faworite work is a sundal (E Even a loud crsh wouMl be completely silent! ), the work of 57so Zigong lartem makars as well as a group of engineers. 5s. _ Prom the Moon, Earth looks like a bright blus-aad-white ball hanging in the dark sky, The seeme took them ever 4.ooo hoars to make in and bring ir to the park. It is ahout 20 mewers high with would he ucmderfsl. 49. Chinese loong flying around 59 it. "We used mechanical trnsmission(机传动) to mak Thoegh challenging, Chinn hns made amazing progress in exploring the Moon. ln 2013 the loong mowe." said Wan. "The 60. of Zigong lantems eomes trom hard work and Chang'e-3 became the first Chinese spaceoralt to sof-land on the Moon, earrying the Yutu rover ( amrork."he added. 车)that srodied soil there for 31 momths. In 2024. Chang'e-6 sucoessfolly brought hack 1.93 kilograms of mcon samples, helping scientists discover aew hcts about the Moon's wokanie (火tt 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意又相符的词汇 hiwory.s0._ 必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或态动词),填入空白处。 Woald won like to join fhiture missions to bnild a Moon researeh station? go find eat believe wait mrwer tell hand wory lhok wat A. The Monn is nlso a sileat world Once apon a time, there lived a wite man. Everyone respected hin. His son, hooever, was B. The Moon is the closest planet to Earth C. Scientiss have told us so much about the Moon very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man was 6l. abourt his son's fiture. D. The temperatre of the Moon is differemt from day to night One day, he said to his son,"I 62.you to gzo and firnd some treasure. I hawe drawn a E. These achievements show China's growing space technology mapto gide you." Then he 63. his soa a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a litrle F. Many astronauts say seeing Earth from space changes their ideas abost our plaret money and the map. The son had no confidence to have a joumey alone. "64 yoarself, yo 四、综合填空(共20空,每空15分,计30分) , can do it."The wise man smid 阅读下列短文,根据短文内客,从每个方枢内所终11个词江中选择10个意义相符的汇。 The son set out cn his long joumey the neot day, along the way, he met a lot of people. Some 必要时进行词型变化。填入空奋处 【年级语试题共5页】第4页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描,就是高过 gawe hin something 65. when he was hungry After all of that work, she made a prescnation in claas wearing a mt ol Hanf hat the heugh Finally, he reached the treasure place. Be spent roo days 66. fhr the treaiurs, hur foun online. Then she shared her videog on the Internet noching. -) 67.back home. I am so useless."Disappointed. he said to himself Throogh project wock, stadonts benefit a lot. So if you're interested in something, why nat sar with project-based learning? On his way hsek. he learmed to hunt and make mcas. He 68. time by the place of th 71. How do leamers sohe problems during projeet-based learning? sun and protect himself from wild animals. He met the same people who helped him early, This time he helned them in retum 72. How long did it take Susan to work on the projeet When he reached home. his father 69. for him. He said soery for nog feding th treasure. -There wasn't any treasure there, my son," the father angwered with a smile. "Bot I think you 73. Whgt torie did Suan ehooge 70.the true treasure of yoar life already." 74. Why did Susan create a book ahour Hanf? 五、阅读表达(其5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 阅读短文,根据题要家完成各小题 75. Where dd Sassn make the peesentarion Projsct-based leaming is learning while doing. It gives learmers the chanee to get a deapar undersranding of a topio. Dering the 六、书面表达(共1题,计20分) learning, leamers solve problems by using real-life experience 项目学习(PBL】 你听说过“体重管理年”活助计划吗?国家卫委联合多部门吁大家关注健生活,善 Srudenrs work on a project over a period of tim-fhom a werk to a Project-based 成良好习惯,健康生活应当是每个人的追求,作为本期英语课前三分钟的发言人,请你简要陈 learning term. A: the ead of the project, they show their knowledge and skills 述自己生话中存在的不当习情,提出相应的改进建议,并给未来的自己定下努力的目标。 boor habits advee by creating a product, or holding an aetiviry foxr people. Let's take the goal ※ use an exercise app to work out... ※ hardly wer do sport.. xMy goal is to.. example ofSusan. ※ have fast food too often ※hwe halanced meals.. 装 lmmre Susan is ao eleven-vear-old stadent in Sunshine Middle School. She wanted to know more abou ※_ Hanfu calture. It took her about a month to work on the project. Well how did she make ir 要: Step 1 Choose a toplc 1.短文必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥: 2. 语言通,要点齐全,意思连费,条理清楚,书写规范 She chose Hanfu culture s the topic because she was intemegted in beautiful clothe 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称: Step 2 Do the researeh 4. 词数:80~100词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。 To collect information. she read books and articles abnut the history of Hanfte calhure. Sh 提示 watched vidleos and shows all eonnected with Hanfi eulure. Without a strong and healthy body, our life will be like a rainbow without eolors Step3 Create: projee She was really good at art, so she created a book about Hanfu from different dynasties. In he book, she drew pichares of them and wrote introductions in her own words. Step 4 Do the presentation 【八年级英语试题共5页】第5页 夸克扫描王 表进 极速扫描,就是高过