专题02 短文选词填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用）

冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用） 专题02 短文选词填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） （2025·广东东莞·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 excite  body  save  however  finally  disappear  who  which  deep  break  teach  they “Ne Zha 2” heat the theaters on January 29, 2025, and it’s been a huge success. Directed by the famous director Jiaozi, the movie continues the 1 story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing. After a really hard “Heavenly Tribulation” (天灾人祸), Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their 2 . Their souls were in big trouble. But Taiyi Zhenren, a kind and wise immortal (神仙), 3 them with a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). 4 , the good times didn’t last long. Their souls started to 5 again. So, Taiyi Zhenren had to find a way to rebuild 6 bodies. In this movie, Ne Zha. 7 used to be a bit of a troublemaker, learned to care 8 about his friends. And Ao Bing became a really brave fighter. “Ne Zha 2” not only gives us a great time but also 9 us to be brave when we face difficulties, fight for what’s right, and cherish our friendships. That’s why so many people love it! The film has 10 box office records (票房纪录), which has reached 14 million RMB so far. It also received high praise from critics and viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. （2025·广东肇庆·一模）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 during  between  ancient  partners  friendship  when  for  probably  celebrate  host  young  prepare The Miao New Year is one of the most important festivals of the Miao ethnic (民族的) group. It is 1 at different times of the year in different areas. Usually it falls 2 the ninth and the eleventh lunar month, lasting 5 to 15 days. Preparation for the Miao New Year starts early. Each family 3 things like fruit, meat and rice wine before the Miao New Year. Of all these things, the rice wine is 4 the most important to them. There are lots of traditions 5 the Miao New Year. Worshiping ancestors (敬拜祖先) has been one of the traditions ever since 6 times. People worship ancestors by offering different kinds of fruit and meat. Music and dance are necessary for the festival. Lusheng is a musical instrument made of bamboo. When people play it, 7 girls and boys in new and beautiful Miao clothing dance to the music. It is a perfect chance for the young to look for their lifelong 8 . It’s also an important tradition for Miao people to visit neighboring villages during the Miao New Year. This is helpful in developing a deeper understanding and 9 between villages. People from one village play three pieces of music before going into another village. Then the 10 village welcomes their guests by playing the lusheng in return. After greeting each other, people from the two villages hold a party through the night. （2025·广东江门·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余或不适合项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 small   it   there   from   be   find   but   large   win   as   see   because SG National Park is in the north of Tanzania, a country in Africa. The park is very 1 —more than 14700 km2. It is famous 2 the home of lots of wild animals, such as elephants, giraffes and lions. And now, SG National Park gets a big prize at the World Travel Awards (奖). It is Africa’s Top National Park for 2025. This is the fifth time in five years that the park 3 the prize. In SG National Park, people can 4 the world’s biggest migration (迁徙) of animals. 5 only takes place in the park in Africa every year. A large number of animals move across the park to Kenya, another African country, to 6 food and water. The national park 7 popular with animal lovers from all over the world. 8 it is not easy to get there. Visitors often fly to KJ International Airport (机场) first. The airport is about 320 km away 9 the park. And then they can take a bus there. 10 is also a small airport in the national park. Visitors can fly there, too. （2025·广东惠州·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 team, though, others, change, in, strong, how, part, if, positive, respect, probably In today’s society, being part of a community is very important. It teaches us about being responsible and the value of helping 1 . Can you imagine what our neighbors would be like 2 everyone only thought about themselves? It wouldn’t be a very pleasant place to live. Community service is a great way to learn about culture and 3 to work with others. When you volunteer, you often have to work in 4 , which helps you develop teamwork skills. It’s a chance to meet people from different backgrounds and learn to 5 their cultures and opinions. One of the best 6 of community service is feeling happy when you help people who need it. It’s a reminder that we all have a role to play in making our communities better places to live. It also helps you understand the importance of being a 7 member of society. Finally, community service is not just about giving back, it’s about growing as people and building a much 8 community. It’s a chance to 9 things for the better and feel good about the good things you do. Let’s all take part 10 community service and show respect for the places we call home. （2025·广东阳江·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 after    from    give    hot    help    never    of    own    paint    place    watch    you   I love to hear my father talk while he paints. “A painting is more than the picture we can see,” he said. I understood what he was saying, but I 1 felt it until one day when I was up in a sycamore (悬铃木) tree. It gave shade (阴凉处) in 2 days and a place for birds to live in spring. That day I climbed up the tree to take a kite. 3 I got the kite, I looked around. At that moment, I experienced the most amazing feeling. After that, I climbed up the tree whenever I got the chance. Gradually, the tree became my favorite 4 . I could sit there for several hours, just looking out at the world. Sunsets were so amazing. Then one morning, when I was 5 the sun rising through the clouds, I heard a noise below. A man called, “You’d better come down. The 6 of the tree planned to cut it down to build a house.” For two weeks, I couldn’t get away from my sadness because 7 the tree. Then one evening, my father 8 me a painting. “I hope the spirit of that tree can always be with 9 ,” he said. Through the branches (树枝) of the tree, Dad 10 the sunrise, and a girl looking up to the sky. （24-25九年级下·广东梅州·期中） lucky  realize  loud  get  strange  but  sleep  see  another  save  other  wake Some time ago, a fire broke out in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were 1 inside. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and 2 the people to the safe place. The crowds thought that all the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan (孤儿) girls were still asleep alone in a small room at the very top of the building. Nobody thought of them. 3 , they lived with a dog. The dog tried to 4 them up, but failed. He ran to the window and barked 5 for help, but no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder (梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to 6 fireman, jumped to him, and ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him. This fireman 7 there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so 8 . So he followed the dog up the ladder. There he 9 the two girls and saved them. Where was the dog? A brave fireman rushed into the room and found him lying near the window, choked (窒息) with smoke. He brought him down carefully, 10 he was already dead. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend! （2025·广东河源·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 she  that  with  possible  activity  and  talent  watch  change  however  by  completely Betty lived in a small town. Because of the shyness, Betty hardly talked to people in social 1 . The shy girl just stood with few words in public. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was 2 different. Fiona loved to communicate with others 3 she encouraged Betty to change. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to 4 . She started to attend a community theater class. She took an active part in acting in the theater group. Her 5 for acting began to shine. Betty no longer felt nervous when facing a large group of people. Instead, she could look them in the eyes and speak 6 confidence during her performances. All the changes made 7 feel fresh every day. Betty’s hard work paid off. When the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, 8 one of her plays, he liked her acting so much 9 he offered her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Betty became a confident girl. She showed us that personal changes were 10 for anyone. （24-25九年级下·广东汕头·期中）请用适当的词完成下面这段短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文意思相符的英语单词。 steal,    except,    how,    enjoy,    empty,    be,    what,    so,    exactly,    value,    card,    them Years ago, life was hard for my family. Even so, I still took the kids to go downtown (去市中心) to 1 Christmas. We saw the Christmas lights, had a special dinner, and did many other things. But they 2 most excited about shopping at a mall. One year, I gave each of the kids twenty dollars and encouraged 3 to search for gifts themselves. Then I sat at a table in a coffee shop to wait. When the kids came back, they all looked happy 4 Ginger, my younger daughter. I noticed that she looked disappointed with a(n) 5 bag. “Why didn’t you buy anything, Ginger?” I asked. I supposed her money was 6 by someone. She explained to me 7 what had happened. “I found a ‘Giving-Tree’ with some 8 on it. I stopped and read one. It was from a four-year-old sick girl. All she wanted for Christmas was a toy, 9 I bought a toy for her with my money.” “You did a good thing, Ginger,” I praised her for her kindness. She gave me 10 I wanted for my Christmas—though we were living a poor life, my children had learned to care about others. （2025·广东惠州·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确的形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅使用一次，有两词为多余选项。 afraid   in   get   however   job   operation   they   perfect   like   do   accept   friend I am a robot living in the year 2030. My name is Union. I was born 1 1972. For the past years, I’ve changed a lot. Now, I am part of a big robot family. In my family, each robot has a special 2 . We all work hard to help humans. 3 , life is not easy for us. Many humans are 4 of us. Sometimes we are treated rudely. They think we might take 5 jobs, or harm them. This is not true. We are brought here to help, not to hurt. For example, my sister cleans houses faster and better than humans without 6 tired. My uncle, the doctor robot, can help perform operations 7 . Still, some people fear us because they don’t understand us. I wish humans could see that we are not their enemies but 8 . We are here to make their lives easier and better. I believe robots should have rights, 9 humans do. Robots are artificial intelligence beings, and should be treated with respect and dignity. Maybe one day, they will 10 us as part of their world. Until then, we will keep doing our jobs, hoping for a brighter future together. （24-25九年级下·广东茂名·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 you   share   center   easy   important   as   tradition   for   wear   and   happy   but Xunpu (蟳埔) has won wide attention online after some stars 1 photos of themselves wearing a kind of local headwear called Zanhuawei (簪花围). Xunpu is a small fishing village that is 10 kilometers from the 2 of the city of Quanzhou in Fujian Province. Zanhuawei is a kind of flower headwear worn by local women. Actually, it is a(n) 3 part of Xunpu women’s dress culture. An old saying in Xunpu goes, “Put flowers in 4 hair in this life, and you’ll also be pretty in the after life.” This 5 or Zannuawei has been part of Xunpu women’s lives since the Tang Dynasty (唐朝) . Xunpu is famous 6 delicious seafood. When women sell their seafood, they wear flowers in their hair so that buyers can 7 recognize (认出) them. Xunpu women are among the three main groups of fishing women in Fujian. They are known for being brave, hard-working 8 warm-hearted. Xunpu women usually put seasonal flowers in their hair and often 9 them on big days. Local people often say, “When Xunpu women put a Zanhuawei on their heads, they show their wishes for 10 in me.” Zanhuawei was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产) in 2008. （2025·广东茂名·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be   by   because   flower   important   make   popular   protect   weather   with   remember   they Clear and Bright, or the Qingming Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. The words “clear” and “bright” describe the 1 during this period. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases, making it a(n) 2 time for growing crops (农作物) in the spring. As is known, it is a time to 3 the dead. It is also time for people to go out and enjoy nature. As trees turn green, 4 come out, and the sun shines brightly, everything returns to life. It is a fine time to enjoy the beauty of nature. Flying kites 5 an activity loved by many Chinese during the festival. During this day, people fly kites in the parks 6 it’s usually windy in spring. It is said that this brings good luck and that diseases can be driven away 7 doing this. As for food, qingtuan is very 8 with people in the south of China. It is a kind of round green cake. In order to 9 the cakes, people get juice from aicao and mix the flour and juice to a paste (面团). Then they put fillings into the paste and cook 10 . So it tastes special. （2025·广东珠海·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 near   take   that   my   to   spend   surprise   check   careful   but   task   and Last winter holiday, Wang Xinyue and her older sister had a fantastic volunteering experience in their community. Upon arriving, they met Mrs. Liu, who has 1 over 20 years of her life on volunteer work. She first shared her experiences with them, and then divided 2 . Wang’s job was to clean up the rubbish in the community and 3 whether homeless animals were in good condition. As she walked around, she was 4 at seeing so much rubbish! She collected nearly three bags of rubbish in an hour. She felt tired 5 stopped to take a break. At that time she heard a tiny noise. Looking down, Wang saw a wounded cat on the grass. It was too weak 6 stand. Without thinking twice, she took it to the 7 animal hospital right away. The doctor there 8 examined the cat and found that it had a broken leg, perhaps from being hit by a car. Then they quickly started to treat the cat. She felt a sense of achievement on her way home. As the old saying goes, “The rose is in her hand, the fragrance (香) in 9 .” She realized 10 a simple act of kindness can be powerful enough to make an important difference. （2025·广东珠海·一模）请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 year  beautiful  he  history  teach  thousand  but  when  easy  give  how  light Do you know oil paper umbrellas? They have a 1 of over 1, 000 years in China. Liu Weixue is a master at making oil paper umbrellas. In 2015, Liu 2 up a well—paid job as a designer (设计师). He decided to learn the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from 3 grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said. “ 4 it rains, someone uses the umbrella—that’s what I want to see.” Liu has improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the paper used in the past broke 5 , he started to use thicker paper. In à test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for one 6 times without breaking. He also used a 7 bamboo than before to make the umbrellas weigh less. Later, Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now his shop in Taobao has many followers. Liu has never thought about 8 to sell more umbrellas. What he cares about is how to make high-quality (高质量的) oil paper umbrellas. His workshop makes no more than 1,500 umbrellas each 9 . Liu hopes the art of making oil paper umbrellas can be passed on. He often goes to some local schools to 10 students. He also goes to events in different places to promote (推广) the art. （24-25九年级下·广东佛山·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 whether     the    from   after    popular   ask lucky      kindness   drop   they   by   until “Thank you for your email. I have left already to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins and no longer work for the school. I won’t be back to my office 1 my penguin friends are happy. ”Months ago a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became 2 online. You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of 3 . The Penguin Foundation came up with 4 idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill (泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 2010s. The number of baby penguins 5 seriously. When little penguins were covered in oil, 6 lives were put in danger. To solve this problem, people from all over the world were 7 asked to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could stop them 8 eating the oil and keep them warm, 9 , the idea worked. Soon there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However, some bird protection groups have questioned 10 these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. The foundation said the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them. （2025·广东茂名·二模）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答案位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we   call   daily   start   a   custom   important   when   for   in   become   they As one of Guangdong’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) representatives, Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch (早茶) is a long-standing custom that has been passed down 1 hundreds of years. At present, it’s possible for 2 to taste these delicious foods on the streets of Guangzhou. People in Guangzhou especially enjoy drinking tea. 3 they greet each other, they often ask, “How about drinking tea?” Why then do people in Guangzhou have such a strong preference for tea? In Guangzhou, tea focuses on both tea and dim sum (点心). More 4 , drinking tea has turned into a cultural way of spending free time for socializing and getting together. acting as a bridge for communication in people’s 5 lives. It is said that Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch started from old neighborhoods in Guangzhou. The earliest tea drinking places were 6 “Erli Pavilion”. Every day before 7 work, people would go to small tea houses and spend two cents to enjoy 8 cup of tea and two dim sum, which are good and cheap. In 2023, the 9 of Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch was included in the eighth Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage List of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province. Since then, this traditional culture has 10 the best symbol of outlining the city’s style and cultural charm. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 冲刺2025年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用） 专题02 短文选词填空15篇（名校模拟+地区真题） （2025·广东东莞·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 excite  body  save  however  finally  disappear  who  which  deep  break  teach  they “Ne Zha 2” heat the theaters on January 29, 2025, and it’s been a huge success. Directed by the famous director Jiaozi, the movie continues the 1 story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing. After a really hard “Heavenly Tribulation” (天灾人祸), Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their 2 . Their souls were in big trouble. But Taiyi Zhenren, a kind and wise immortal (神仙), 3 them with a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). 4 , the good times didn’t last long. Their souls started to 5 again. So, Taiyi Zhenren had to find a way to rebuild 6 bodies. In this movie, Ne Zha. 7 used to be a bit of a troublemaker, learned to care 8 about his friends. And Ao Bing became a really brave fighter. “Ne Zha 2” not only gives us a great time but also 9 us to be brave when we face difficulties, fight for what’s right, and cherish our friendships. That’s why so many people love it! The film has 10 box office records (票房纪录), which has reached 14 million RMB so far. It also received high praise from critics and viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages. 【答案】 1．exciting 2．bodies 3．saved 4．However 5．disappear 6．their 7．who 8．deeply 9．teaches 10．broken 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年1月29日上映的《哪吒2》大获成功，影片不仅带来欢乐还传递积极精神，且打破票房纪录收获赞誉 。 1．句意：由著名导演饺子执导，这部电影延续了哪吒和敖丙令人兴奋的故事。根据“a huge success”和“continues the story”可知，故事是令人兴奋的。“exciting”作形容词时可表示“令人兴奋的”，符合语境。故填exciting。 2．句意：在一场非常艰难的“天灾人祸”之后，哪吒和敖丙失去了他们的身体。根据“lost their physical bodies”可知，他们失去了肉身。“body”作名词时可表示“身体，肉身”，此处需用复数形式。故填bodies。 3．句意：但是，一位善良且睿智的神仙太乙真人，用一朵神奇的七色莲花救了他们。根据“saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus”可知，太乙真人救了他们。“save”作动词时可表示“拯救”，此处需用过去式。故填saved。 4．句意：然而，好景不长。根据“the good times didn’t last long”可知，此处表示转折。“however”作副词时可表示“然而”，符合语境。故填However。 5．句意：他们的灵魂又开始消失。根据“Their souls began to disappear again”可知，灵魂开始消失。“disappear”作动词时可表示“消失”，符合语境。故填disappear。 6．句意：所以，太乙真人不得不找到一种方法来重建他们的身体。根据“rebuild their bodies”可知，需用形容词性物主代词。“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。 7．句意：在这部电影中，曾经有点爱惹麻烦的哪吒，学会了深深地关心他的朋友们。根据“used to be a bit of a troublemaker”可知，此处需用关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。“who”指代哪吒，作主语。故填who。 8．句意：在这部电影中，曾经有点爱惹麻烦的哪吒，学会了深深地关心他的朋友们。根据“learned to care about his friends”可知，需用副词修饰动词。“deep”的副词形式是“deeply”。故填deeply。 9．句意：《哪吒2》不仅让我们享受美好时光，还教会我们勇敢面对困难。根据“teaches important life lessons”可知，电影教会我们道理。“teach”作动词时可表示“教导”，此处需用第三人称单数。故填teaches。 10．句意：这部电影已经打破了票房纪录，到目前为止票房已经达到了1400万人民币。根据“has become the most popular one in China’s film history”可知，电影打破了纪录。“break”作动词时可表示“打破”，此处需用过去分词。故填broken。 （2025·广东肇庆·一模）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 during  between  ancient  partners  friendship  when  for  probably  celebrate  host  young  prepare The Miao New Year is one of the most important festivals of the Miao ethnic (民族的) group. It is 1 at different times of the year in different areas. Usually it falls 2 the ninth and the eleventh lunar month, lasting 5 to 15 days. Preparation for the Miao New Year starts early. Each family 3 things like fruit, meat and rice wine before the Miao New Year. Of all these things, the rice wine is 4 the most important to them. There are lots of traditions 5 the Miao New Year. Worshiping ancestors (敬拜祖先) has been one of the traditions ever since 6 times. People worship ancestors by offering different kinds of fruit and meat. Music and dance are necessary for the festival. Lusheng is a musical instrument made of bamboo. When people play it, 7 girls and boys in new and beautiful Miao clothing dance to the music. It is a perfect chance for the young to look for their lifelong 8 . It’s also an important tradition for Miao people to visit neighboring villages during the Miao New Year. This is helpful in developing a deeper understanding and 9 between villages. People from one village play three pieces of music before going into another village. Then the 10 village welcomes their guests by playing the lusheng in return. After greeting each other, people from the two villages hold a party through the night. 【答案】 1．celebrated 2．between 3．prepares 4．probably 5．during 6．ancient 7．young 8．partners 9．friendship 10．host 【导语】本文主要讲述了苗族新年（Miao New Year）这一重要节日的文化内涵与庆祝传统。 1．句意：它在不同地区于一年中的不同时间被庆祝。根据“The Miao New Year is one of the most important festivals of the Miao ethnic (民族的) group.”可知，这里说的是苗族新年被庆祝，“celebrate”意为“庆祝”，句子是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是“be + 过去分词”，“celebrate”的过去分词是“celebrated”，符合语境。故填celebrated。 2．句意：通常它落在农历九月和十一月之间，持续5到15天。根据“the ninth and the eleventh lunar month”可知，是在农历九月和十一月这两者之间，“between...and...”意为“在……和……之间”，“between”符合语境。故填between。 3．句意：在苗族新年前，每个家庭都准备像水果、肉和米酒之类的东西。根据“Preparation for the Miao New Year starts early.”可知，这里说的是家庭为苗族新年做准备，“prepare”意为“准备”，句子是一般现在时，主语“Each family”是第三人称单数，所以“prepare”要用第三人称单数形式“prepares”，符合语境。故填prepares。 4．句意：在所有这些东西中，米酒可能对他们来说是最重要的。根据“Of all these things, the rice wine is...the most important to them.”可知，这里是对米酒重要性的推测，“probably”意为“可能，大概”，是副词，在句中作状语，符合语境。故填probably。 5．句意：在苗族新年期间有很多传统。根据“There are lots of traditions...the Miao New Year.”可知，说的是在苗族新年这个时间段内有很多传统，“during”意为“在……期间”，符合语境。故填during。 6．句意：敬拜祖先从古代起就一直是传统之一。根据“Worshiping ancestors (敬拜祖先) has been one of the traditions ever since...times.”可知，这里说的是从很久以前的时间起敬拜祖先就是传统，“ancient”意为“古代的”，“ancient times”意为“古代”，符合语境。故填ancient。 7．句意：当人们演奏它（芦笙）时，穿着崭新漂亮苗族服饰的年轻女孩和男孩随着音乐跳舞。根据“girls and boys in new and beautiful Miao clothing dance to the music”以及后面提到“It is a perfect chance for the young”可知，这里说的是年轻的女孩和男孩，“young”意为“年轻的”，符合语境。故填young。 8．句意：这是年轻人寻找他们一生伴侣的绝佳机会。根据“It is a perfect chance for the young to look for their lifelong...”以及前面提到年轻男女一起跳舞等内容可知，是寻找一生的伴侣，“partner”意为“伴侣”，这里“their”表示复数，所以“partner”要用复数形式“partners”，符合语境。故填partners。 9．句意：这有助于在村庄之间发展更深入的理解和友谊。根据“It’s also an important tradition for Miao people to visit neighboring villages during the Miao New Year. This is helpful in developing a deeper understanding and...”可知，苗族新年期间拜访邻村有助于增进理解和某种情感，“friendship”意为“友谊”，符合语境。故填friendship。 10．句意：然后主人所在的村庄通过回吹芦笙来欢迎他们的客人。根据“People from one village play three pieces of music before going into another village. Then the...village welcomes their guests by playing the lusheng in return.”可知，一个村庄的人去另一个村庄，另一个村庄就是主人所在的村庄，“host”意为“主人”，“the host village”表示“主人所在的村庄”，符合语境。故填host。 （2025·广东江门·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余或不适合项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 small   it   there   from   be   find   but   large   win   as   see   because SG National Park is in the north of Tanzania, a country in Africa. The park is very 1 —more than 14700 km2. It is famous 2 the home of lots of wild animals, such as elephants, giraffes and lions. And now, SG National Park gets a big prize at the World Travel Awards (奖). It is Africa’s Top National Park for 2025. This is the fifth time in five years that the park 3 the prize. In SG National Park, people can 4 the world’s biggest migration (迁徙) of animals. 5 only takes place in the park in Africa every year. A large number of animals move across the park to Kenya, another African country, to 6 food and water. The national park 7 popular with animal lovers from all over the world. 8 it is not easy to get there. Visitors often fly to KJ International Airport (机场) first. The airport is about 320 km away 9 the park. And then they can take a bus there. 10 is also a small airport in the national park. Visitors can fly there, too. 【答案】 1．large 2．as 3．wins 4．see 5．It 6．find 7．is 8．But 9．from 10．There 【导语】本文主要介绍了SG国家公园的位置、面积、特色以及前往该公园的交通方式。 1．句意：这个公园很大——超过14700平方公里。根据“more than 14700 km2”及所给单词可知，此处是指这个公园很大，用large表示“大的”。故填large。 2．句意：它作为许多野生动物的家园而闻名，如大象、长颈鹿和狮子。be famous as“作为……而闻名”，是固定短语。故填as。 3．句意：这是该公园连续第五年获得该奖项。根据“This is the fifth time in five years that the park...the prize.”及所给单词可知，此处是指这是该公园连续第五年获得该奖项，win“赢得”，是动词，句子时态为一般现在时，主语the park是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填wins。 4．句意：在SG国家公园，人们可以看到世界上最大的动物迁徙。根据“people can...the world’s biggest migration (迁徙) of animals.”及所给单词可知，此处是指人们可以看到世界上最大的动物迁徙，see“看见”，是动词，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形。故填see。 5．句意：这是每年在非洲公园才发生的事情。根据“...only takes place in the park in Africa every year.”及所给单词可知，此处是指这是每年在非洲公园才发生的事情，it“它”，作主语，指代上文提到的“世界上最大的动物迁徙”，句首字母大写。故填It。 6．句意：大量的动物穿过公园迁移到肯尼亚，另一个非洲国家，寻找食物和水。根据“A large number of animals move across the park to Kenya, another African country, to...food and water.”及所给单词可知，此处是指大量的动物穿过公园迁移到肯尼亚，另一个非洲国家，寻找食物和水，find“找到”，是动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填find。 7．句意：这个国家公园很受来自世界各地的动物爱好者的欢迎。根据“The national park...popular with animal lovers from all over the world.”及所给单词可知，此处是指这个国家公园很受来自世界各地的动物爱好者的欢迎，be popular with“受……欢迎”，是固定短语，句子时态为一般现在时，主语The national park是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 8．句意：但是到达那里并不容易。根据“It is not easy to get there.”及所给单词可知，此处和上文是转折关系，用but“但是”连接，句首字母大写。故填But。 9．句意：机场距离公园约320公里。根据“The airport is about 320 km away...the park.”及所给单词可知，此处是指机场距离公园约320公里，away from“远离”，是固定短语。故填from。 10．句意：国家公园里还有一个小机场。根据“...is also a small airport in the national park.”及所给单词可知，此处是指国家公园里还有一个小机场，there“那里”，是副词，there be“有”，是固定句型，句首字母大写。故填There。 （2025·广东惠州·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 team, though, others, change, in, strong, how, part, if, positive, respect, probably In today’s society, being part of a community is very important. It teaches us about being responsible and the value of helping 1 . Can you imagine what our neighbors would be like 2 everyone only thought about themselves? It wouldn’t be a very pleasant place to live. Community service is a great way to learn about culture and 3 to work with others. When you volunteer, you often have to work in 4 , which helps you develop teamwork skills. It’s a chance to meet people from different backgrounds and learn to 5 their cultures and opinions. One of the best 6 of community service is feeling happy when you help people who need it. It’s a reminder that we all have a role to play in making our communities better places to live. It also helps you understand the importance of being a 7 member of society. Finally, community service is not just about giving back, it’s about growing as people and building a much 8 community. It’s a chance to 9 things for the better and feel good about the good things you do. Let’s all take part 10 community service and show respect for the places we call home. 【答案】 1．others 2．if 3．how 4．teams 5．respect 6．parts 7．positive 8．stronger 9．change 10．in 【导语】本文主要讲述了社区服务的重要性以及参与社区服务的好处。 1．句意：它教会我们负责任和帮助他人的价值。根据下文“Community service”以及“When you volunteer”并结合备选词汇可知，进行志愿活动，应是帮助他人，要用other“其他人”的复数。故填others。 2．句意：你能想象如果每个人都只考虑自己，我们的社区会是什么样子吗？分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词；根据“Can you imagine what our neighbors would be like…everyone only thought about themselves?”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示假设的关系，要用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 3．句意：社区服务是了解文化以及如何与他人合作的好方法。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知，此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，作宾语，how“如何”符合。故填how。 4．句意：当你做志愿者时，你经常需要团队合作，这有助于你培养团队合作技能。根据“which helps you develop teamwork skills”并结合备选词汇可知，有助于你培养团队合作技能，应是在团队中工作，work in teams“在团队中工作”，是固定搭配。故填teams。 5．句意：这是一个结识来自不同背景的人并学会尊重他们的文化和观点的机会。learn to do sth.“学会做某事”，是固定搭配；根据“…their cultures and opinions”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指尊重对方的文化和观点，respect“尊重”符合。故填respect。 6．句意：社区服务最好的部分之一是在帮助需要帮助的人时感到快乐。根据“One of the best…of community service is feeling happy when you help people who need it.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处介绍社区服务最好的部分之一，part“部分”，根据空前的“One of”可知，此处用复数形式。故填parts。 7．句意：它也帮助你理解成为社会积极成员的重要性。根据“It also helps you understand the importance of being a… member of society.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示成为社会积极成员，positive“积极的”作定语修饰member。故填positive。 8．句意：最后，社区服务不仅仅是回馈，更是作为人的成长和建设一个更强大的社区。根据“building a much …community.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示建设一个更强大的社区，strong“强大的”，根据空前的“much”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填stronger。 9．句意：这是一个让事情变得更好的机会，让你对自己做的好事感觉良好。根据“… things for the better”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示让事情变得更好，change“变化”，根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填change。 10．句意：让我们都参与社区服务，尊重我们称之为家的地方。take part in“参与”，是固定词组。故填in。 （2025·广东阳江·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 after    from    give    hot    help    never    of    own    paint    place    watch    you   I love to hear my father talk while he paints. “A painting is more than the picture we can see,” he said. I understood what he was saying, but I 1 felt it until one day when I was up in a sycamore (悬铃木) tree. It gave shade (阴凉处) in 2 days and a place for birds to live in spring. That day I climbed up the tree to take a kite. 3 I got the kite, I looked around. At that moment, I experienced the most amazing feeling. After that, I climbed up the tree whenever I got the chance. Gradually, the tree became my favorite 4 . I could sit there for several hours, just looking out at the world. Sunsets were so amazing. Then one morning, when I was 5 the sun rising through the clouds, I heard a noise below. A man called, “You’d better come down. The 6 of the tree planned to cut it down to build a house.” For two weeks, I couldn’t get away from my sadness because 7 the tree. Then one evening, my father 8 me a painting. “I hope the spirit of that tree can always be with 9 ,” he said. Through the branches (树枝) of the tree, Dad 10 the sunrise, and a girl looking up to the sky. 【答案】 1．never 2．hot 3．After 4．place 5．watching 6．owner 7．of 8．gave 9．you 10．painted 【导语】本文通过女孩与树之间的情感联系，表达了人与自然的深厚情感，以及艺术如何帮助人们保留和传递美好的记忆与精神。 1．句意：我理解他所说的，但我从未真正感受到，直到有一天我在一棵悬铃木树上。根据“I understood what he was saying, but I…felt it until one day when I was up in a sycamore tree.”可知句子表达的是“从未感受到”的意思，因此需要使用“never”来表示否定的意思。故填never。 2．句意：它在炎热的天气里提供阴凉处，并为鸟类在春天提供栖息地。根据“It gave shade in…days and a place for birds to live in spring.”可知句子描述的是在炎热的天气里提供阴凉处，因此需要使用“hot”来表示炎热的天气。故填hot。 3．句意：我拿到风筝后，环顾四周。根据“…I got the kite, I looked around.”可知句子表达的是拿到风筝后，环顾四周，因此需要使用“after”来表示时间上的先后顺序。故填After。 4．句意：渐渐地，这棵树成为了我最喜欢的地方。根据“Gradually, the tree became my favorite…”可知句子表达的是“最喜欢的地方”的意思，place“地点”，此处用单数。故填place。 5．句意：然后有一天早上，当我正在观看太阳从云层中升起时，我听到下面有声音。根据“Then one morning, when I was…the sun rising through the clouds, I heard a noise below.”可知句子表达的是“正在观看”太阳从云层中升起，watch“观看”，此处需用动词的现在分词形式与空前的was构成过去进行时。故填watching。 6．句意：树的主人计划砍掉它来建一座房子。根据“The…of the tree planned to cut it down to build a house.”可知句子表达的是“树的主人”的意思，“owner”来表示“主人”，此处用单数。故填owner。 7．句意：因为那棵树，我两周都无法摆脱我的悲伤。because of“因为”。故填of。 8．句意：然后有一天晚上，我父亲给了我一幅画。根据“Then one evening, my father…me a painting.”可知句子表达的是“给”了我一幅画，give“给”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填gave。 9．句意：我希望那棵树的精神能永远与你同在。根据“I hope the spirit of that tree can always be with…”可知句子表达的是“与你同在”的意思，you“你”宾格作宾语。故填you。 10．句意：通过树的树枝，爸爸画出了日出和一个仰望天空的女孩。根据“Through the branches of the tree, Dad…the sunrise, and a girl looking up to the sky.”可知句子表达的是“画”出了日出，paint“画”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填painted。 （24-25九年级下·广东梅州·期中） lucky  realize  loud  get  strange  but  sleep  see  another  save  other  wake Some time ago, a fire broke out in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were 1 inside. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and 2 the people to the safe place. The crowds thought that all the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan (孤儿) girls were still asleep alone in a small room at the very top of the building. Nobody thought of them. 3 , they lived with a dog. The dog tried to 4 them up, but failed. He ran to the window and barked 5 for help, but no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder (梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to 6 fireman, jumped to him, and ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him. This fireman 7 there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so 8 . So he followed the dog up the ladder. There he 9 the two girls and saved them. Where was the dog? A brave fireman rushed into the room and found him lying near the window, choked (窒息) with smoke. He brought him down carefully, 10 he was already dead. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend! 【答案】 1．sleeping 2．saved 3．Luckily 4．wake 5．loudly 6．another 7．realized 8．strangely 9．saw 10．but 【导语】本文讲述了一只狗为救人而牺牲的故事。 1．句意：几乎所有的家庭都在里面睡觉。根据“a fire broke out in a building late at night”和备选词可知，人们当时正在睡觉。sleep“睡觉”，动词；过去某个时间正在做某事，时态是过去进行时“was/were+doing”，此处填sleep的现在分词形式。故填sleeping。 2．句意：消防队员来后，他们冲进着火的大楼，把人们救到安全的地方。根据“the people to the safe place”和备选词可知，是把人们救到安全的地方。save“拯救”，时态为一般过去时，用动词过去式。故填saved。 3．句意：幸运的是，他们和一只狗住在一起。根据下文狗救主人可知，这是幸运的。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。 4．句意：狗努力叫醒他们，但失败了。wake up“叫醒”，动词短语；try to do sth“努力做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填wake。 5．句意：他跑到窗前大声呼救，但没有人注意到他。根据“barked … for help”和备选词可知，是大声呼救。loud“大声的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式修饰动词barked。故填loudly。 6．句意：然后狗跑向另一个消防员。根据“The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad.”可知，一个消防队员把他踢开了，所以这只狗跑向了另一个消防员，another“另一个”。故填another。 7．句意：消防员意识到小屋里一定有人，因为那只狗表现得很奇怪。根据“as the dog was acting so”和备选词可知，消防员意识到小屋里一定有人。realize“意识到”，时态为一般过去时，用动词过去式。故填realized。 8．句意：消防员意识到小屋里一定有人，因为那只狗表现得很奇怪。根据“So he followed the dog up the ladder.”和备选词可知，狗表现得很奇怪。strange“奇怪的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式修饰动词acting。故填strangely。 9．句意：在那里，他看见了两个女孩，并救了她们。根据“the two girls and saved them”和备选词可知，看见了两个女孩。see“看见”，时态为一般过去时，用动词过去式。故填saw。 10．句意：他小心翼翼地把他带下来，但他已经死了。“小心翼翼地把他带下来”和“他已经死了”是转折关系，用but连接句子。故填but。 （2025·广东河源·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 she  that  with  possible  activity  and  talent  watch  change  however  by  completely Betty lived in a small town. Because of the shyness, Betty hardly talked to people in social 1 . The shy girl just stood with few words in public. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was 2 different. Fiona loved to communicate with others 3 she encouraged Betty to change. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to 4 . She started to attend a community theater class. She took an active part in acting in the theater group. Her 5 for acting began to shine. Betty no longer felt nervous when facing a large group of people. Instead, she could look them in the eyes and speak 6 confidence during her performances. All the changes made 7 feel fresh every day. Betty’s hard work paid off. When the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, 8 one of her plays, he liked her acting so much 9 he offered her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Betty became a confident girl. She showed us that personal changes were 10 for anyone. 【答案】 1．activities 2．completely 3．and 4．change 5．talent 6．with 7．her 8．watched 9．that 10．possible 【导语】本文讲述了害羞的Betty在朋友Fiona的鼓励下，通过参加社区戏剧活动逐渐变得自信，并最终获得成功的故事。 1．句意：由于害羞，Betty在社交活动中几乎不和别人说话。social activities“社交活动”，是固定搭配。故填activities。 2．句意：然而，她最亲密的朋友Fiona却完全不同。根据上文“Because of the shyness, Betty…”及下文“Fiona loved to communicate with others”并结合备选词汇可知，两人性格完全不同，completely“完全地”符合。故填completely。 3．句意：Fiona喜欢和别人交流，她鼓励Betty改变。根据“Fiona loved to communicate with others…she encouraged Betty to change.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 4．句意：在Fiona的鼓励下，Betty开始改变。根据下文“She showed us that personal changes were…for anyone.”并结合备选词汇可知，Betty开始改变，change“改变”，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，是固定搭配。故填change。 5．句意：她的表演天赋开始闪耀。根据“Her … for acting began to shine.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她的表演天赋开始闪耀，talent“天赋”符合。故填talent。 6．句意：相反，她可以看着他们的眼睛，在表演中自信地说话。with confidence“带着自信”，是固定搭配。故填with。 7．句意：所有的变化让她每天都感到新鲜。根据“All the changes made … feel fresh every day.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指所有的变化让Betty每天都感到新鲜，应用人称代词her指代，作宾语。故填her。 8．句意：当镇上的著名导演Johnson先生观看了她的一场演出时，他非常喜欢她的表演，以至于邀请她担任新剧的主角。根据“he liked her acting”并结合备选词汇可知，应是看了她的演出才会喜欢她的表演，watch“观看”，此处指过去的事情，应填watched。故填watched。 9．句意：当镇上的著名导演Johnson先生观看了她的一场演出时，他非常喜欢她的表演，以至于邀请她担任新剧的主角。so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 10．句意：她向我们展示了任何人都有可能做出个人改变。根据上文“Because of the shyness, Betty…”以及“Finally, Betty became a confident girl.”并结合备选词汇可知，Betty由害羞变成自信，应是展示了任何人都有可能做出个人改变，possible“可能的”符合。故填possible。 （24-25九年级下·广东汕头·期中）请用适当的词完成下面这段短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文意思相符的英语单词。 steal,    except,    how,    enjoy,    empty,    be,    what,    so,    exactly,    value,    card,    them Years ago, life was hard for my family. Even so, I still took the kids to go downtown (去市中心) to 1 Christmas. We saw the Christmas lights, had a special dinner, and did many other things. But they 2 most excited about shopping at a mall. One year, I gave each of the kids twenty dollars and encouraged 3 to search for gifts themselves. Then I sat at a table in a coffee shop to wait. When the kids came back, they all looked happy 4 Ginger, my younger daughter. I noticed that she looked disappointed with a(n) 5 bag. “Why didn’t you buy anything, Ginger?” I asked. I supposed her money was 6 by someone. She explained to me 7 what had happened. “I found a ‘Giving-Tree’ with some 8 on it. I stopped and read one. It was from a four-year-old sick girl. All she wanted for Christmas was a toy, 9 I bought a toy for her with my money.” “You did a good thing, Ginger,” I praised her for her kindness. She gave me 10 I wanted for my Christmas—though we were living a poor life, my children had learned to care about others. 【答案】 1．enjoy 2．were 3．them 4．except 5．empty 6．stolen 7．exactly 8．cards 9．so 10．what 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者家里曾经很穷，但她的女儿还很善良帮助他人的故事。 1．句意：即便如此，我还是带着孩子们去市区过圣诞节。根据“Even so, I still took the kids to go downtown (去市中心) to…Christmas.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是过圣诞节，用enjoy，意为“享受”。故填enjoy。 2．句意：但是他们最兴奋的是在购物中心购物。根据“But they…most excited about shopping at a mall.”可知，空处缺be动词，时态是一般过去时，they作主语，be动词用were。故填were。 3．句意：有一年，我给了每个孩子20美元，并鼓励他们自己去寻找礼物。根据“and encouraged…to search for gifts themselves.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是鼓励他们自己去寻找礼物，空处缺宾语，用代词宾格them，意为“他们”。故填them。 4．句意：当孩子们回来时，除了我的小女儿金吉，他们看起来都很开心。根据“…Ginger, my younger daughter.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是除了自己的小女儿，except意为“除了”，介词。故填except。 5．句意：我注意到她拿着一个空袋子，看上去很失望。根据“Why didn’t you buy anything, Ginger?”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是空袋子，empty意为“空的”，形容词作定语。故填empty。 6．句意：我猜想她的钱被人偷了。根据“I supposed her money was…by someone.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是钱被偷了，用steal的过去分词形式stolen。故填stolen。 7．句意：她向我确切地解释了发生的事情。根据“She explained to me…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是确切地解释了发生的事情，应用副词exactly修饰动词，意为“确切地”。故填exactly。 8．句意：我发现了一棵“礼物树”，上面有一些卡片。根据“found a ‘Giving-Tree’ with some…on it.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是一些卡片，some修饰可数名词复数形式cards。故填cards。 9．句意：所以我用我的钱给她买了一个玩具。根据“…I bought a toy for her with my money.”可知，此处说的是结果，应该用so引导，意为“所以”。故填so。 10．句意：她给了我想要的圣诞礼物——虽然我们过着贫穷的生活，但我的孩子们已经学会了关心他人。根据“She gave me…I wanted for my Christmas”以及所给单词可知，空处缺连词，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 （2025·广东惠州·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确的形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅使用一次，有两词为多余选项。 afraid   in   get   however   job   operation   they   perfect   like   do   accept   friend I am a robot living in the year 2030. My name is Union. I was born 1 1972. For the past years, I’ve changed a lot. Now, I am part of a big robot family. In my family, each robot has a special 2 . We all work hard to help humans. 3 , life is not easy for us. Many humans are 4 of us. Sometimes we are treated rudely. They think we might take 5 jobs, or harm them. This is not true. We are brought here to help, not to hurt. For example, my sister cleans houses faster and better than humans without 6 tired. My uncle, the doctor robot, can help perform operations 7 . Still, some people fear us because they don’t understand us. I wish humans could see that we are not their enemies but 8 . We are here to make their lives easier and better. I believe robots should have rights, 9 humans do. Robots are artificial intelligence beings, and should be treated with respect and dignity. Maybe one day, they will 10 us as part of their world. Until then, we will keep doing our jobs, hoping for a brighter future together. 【答案】 1．in 2．job 3．However 4．afraid 5．their 6．getting 7．perfectly 8．friends 9．like 10．accept 【导语】本文主要以机器人视角讲述了未来机器人对人类生活和工作中的帮助，以及人类对机器人的一些误解，机器人希望人类能接受它们成为他们世界的一部分。 1．句意：我出生于1972年。根据“I was born…1972”可知，此处指这个机器人出生于1972年，应用备选词汇中介词in修饰年份。故填in。 2．句意：在我家，每个机器人都有一个特殊的工作。根据“each robot has a special…We all work hard to help humans.”可知，机器人为人类工作，此处指每个机器人都有一份特殊的“工作”，应用备选词汇中可数名词job“工作”的单数形式作宾语。故填job。 3．句意：然而，生活对我们来说并不容易。根据前后句“We all work hard to help humans…life is not easy for us.”及标点符号可知，前后句表示转折，此处应用备选词汇中的however表示“然而”，且句首首字母大写。故填However。 4．句意：许多人害怕我们。根据第二段“Sometimes we are treated rudely. They think we might…”及该段最后一句“Still, some people fear us because they don’t understand us.”可知，此处指有些人“害怕”机器人，应用备选词汇中的形容词afraid“害怕的”与之构成形容词短语，“be afraid of sb.”表示“害怕某人”。故填afraid。 5．句意：他们认为我们可能会抢走他们的工作，或者伤害他们。根据“We are brought here to help, not to hurt.”及语境可知，此处应指机器人是给人类提供帮助的，并不会抢走“他们的”工作或伤害他们，应用备选词汇中代词they对应的形容词性物主代词作定语修饰jobs。故填their。 6．句意：例如，我妹妹打扫房子比人类更快更好，而且不会感到疲倦。根据“my sister cleans houses faster and better than humans without…tired.”及备选词汇可知，此处指该机器人的妹妹打扫房子并不会“感到”疲惫，应用备选词汇中的系动词get与之搭配，“get tired”表示“感到疲惫”，且介词without后应用其动名词形式。故填getting。 7．句意：我的叔叔，医生机器人，可以帮助完美地执行手术。根据“the doctor robot, can help perform operations…”及常识可知，此处应用备选词汇中的形容词perfect“完美的”的副词形式修饰动词perform，指机器人“完美地”执行了手术。故填perfectly。 8．句意：我希望人类能看到我们不是敌人，而是朋友。根据“Still, some people fear us because they don’t understand us. I wish humans could see that we are not their enemies but…”及语境可知，机器人认为人类对它们产生了误会，它们与人类不是敌人而是“朋友”，应用备选词汇中名词friend“朋友”的复数形式表泛指。故填friends。 9．句意：我认为机器人应该像人类一样拥有权利。根据“Robots are artificial intelligence beings, and should be treated with respect and dignity.”及语境可知，此处指机器人认为它们也应该“像人类一样”拥有权力，应用备选词汇中的介词like与之搭配，“like…”表示“像……一样”。故填like。 10．句意：也许有一天，他们会接受我们成为他们世界的一部分。根据前后句“Robots are artificial intelligence beings, and should be treated with respect and dignity.…Until then, we will keep doing our jobs, hoping for a brighter future together.”及语境可知，机器人认为它们也应该得到尊重和尊严并希望与人类共同拥有更美好的未来，且空处缺动词作谓语，应用备选词汇中动词accept与之搭配，表示机器人希望有一天人类会“接受”机器人成为他们世界的一部分，且will后应用其动词原形作谓语。故填accept。 （24-25九年级下·广东茂名·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 you   share   center   easy   important   as   tradition   for   wear   and   happy   but Xunpu (蟳埔) has won wide attention online after some stars 1 photos of themselves wearing a kind of local headwear called Zanhuawei (簪花围). Xunpu is a small fishing village that is 10 kilometers from the 2 of the city of Quanzhou in Fujian Province. Zanhuawei is a kind of flower headwear worn by local women. Actually, it is a(n) 3 part of Xunpu women’s dress culture. An old saying in Xunpu goes, “Put flowers in 4 hair in this life, and you’ll also be pretty in the after life.” This 5 or Zannuawei has been part of Xunpu women’s lives since the Tang Dynasty (唐朝) . Xunpu is famous 6 delicious seafood. When women sell their seafood, they wear flowers in their hair so that buyers can 7 recognize (认出) them. Xunpu women are among the three main groups of fishing women in Fujian. They are known for being brave, hard-working 8 warm-hearted. Xunpu women usually put seasonal flowers in their hair and often 9 them on big days. Local people often say, “When Xunpu women put a Zanhuawei on their heads, they show their wishes for 10 in me.” Zanhuawei was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产) in 2008. 【答案】 1．shared 2．center 3．important 4．your 5．tradition 6．for 7．easily 8．and 9．wear 10．happiness 【导语】本文主要讲述了福建蟳埔村关于簪花这项风俗及它的寓意。 1．句意：在一些明星分享了他们自己戴着一种叫做簪花围的当地头饰的照片之后，蟳埔在网上赢得了广泛的关注。根据“some stars…photos of themselves”和备选词可知，此处表示“一些明星分享了自己戴簪花围的照片”，share“分享”，符合句意；根据语境可知此处时态应用一般过去时，share的过去式是shared，故填shared。 2．句意：蟳埔是一个距离福建省泉州市中心10公里的小渔村。根据 “from the...of the city of Quanzhou in Fujian Province.”和备选词可知，此处表示距离泉州市中心10公里，center“中心”，the center of...表示 “……的中心”，符合语境，故填center。 3．句意：实际上，它是蟳埔女性服饰文化的一个重要组成部分。根据“it is a (n)...part of Xunpu women’s dress culture.”和备选词可知，此处表示簪花围在蟳埔女性服饰文化中占据重要地位，important “重要的”，形容词修饰名词“part”，符合语境，故填important。 4．句意：蟳埔有一句古老的俗语是这样说的：“今生在头发上插花，来世也会很漂亮。”根据“Put flowers in…hair”可知，此处表示“在你的头发上插花”，要用you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”，故填your。 5．句意：这种传统，也就是簪花围，自从唐朝以来就一直是蟳埔女性生活的一部分。根据“This…or Zannuawei”和备选词可知，此处是指簪花围是一种传统习俗，tradition“传统”，符合句意，故填tradition。 6．句意：蟳埔因美味的海鲜而闻名。根据“Xunpu is famous…delicious seafood.”和备选词可知，此处考查be famous for，表示“因……而闻名”，固定短语，故填for。 7．句意：当女性售卖她们的海鲜时，她们会在头发上戴上花，以便买家能够轻易地认出她们。根据 “buyers can…recognize them.”和备选词可知，此处是指让买家更容易认出她们，easy“容易的”，符合句意；这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“recognize”，easy的副词形式是easily “容易地”，符合语境，故填easily。 8．句意：她们以勇敢、勤劳和热心而闻名。根据“brave, hard-working…warm-hearted.”和备选词可知，此处需要一个连词来连接这些并列的形容词，and“和”，并列连词，符合语境，故填and。 9．句意：蟳埔女性通常会在头发上插上应季的花，并且经常在重大日子里佩戴这些花。根据“often…them on big days.”和备选词可知，此处是指在重大日子里会“佩戴” 这些花，wear“佩戴”，符合句意；句子时态为一般现在时，主语Xunpu women是复数，动词用原形，故填wear。 10．句意：当地人常说：“当蟳埔女性把簪花围戴在头上时，她们在其中表达了对幸福的祝愿。”根据 “they show their wishes for…in it.”和备选词可知，此处表示对幸福的祝愿，happy符合句意；此处应填名词，happy的名词形式是happiness“幸福”，符合语境，故填happiness。 （2025·广东茂名·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be   by   because   flower   important   make   popular   protect   weather   with   remember   they Clear and Bright, or the Qingming Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. The words “clear” and “bright” describe the 1 during this period. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases, making it a(n) 2 time for growing crops (农作物) in the spring. As is known, it is a time to 3 the dead. It is also time for people to go out and enjoy nature. As trees turn green, 4 come out, and the sun shines brightly, everything returns to life. It is a fine time to enjoy the beauty of nature. Flying kites 5 an activity loved by many Chinese during the festival. During this day, people fly kites in the parks 6 it’s usually windy in spring. It is said that this brings good luck and that diseases can be driven away 7 doing this. As for food, qingtuan is very 8 with people in the south of China. It is a kind of round green cake. In order to 9 the cakes, people get juice from aicao and mix the flour and juice to a paste (面团). Then they put fillings into the paste and cook 10 . So it tastes special. 【答案】 1．weather 2．important 3．remember 4．flowers 5．is 6．because 7．by 8．popular 9．make 10．them 【导语】本文主要讲述了清明节的传统习俗和活动。 1．句意：“清”和“明”这两个词描述了这一时期的天气。根据“The words “clear” and “bright” describe”和备选词汇可知，描述天气，weather“天气”，不可数名词，故填weather。 2．句意：气温开始上升，降雨量增加，使其成为春季种植农作物的一个重要时期。根据“for growing crops(农作物)in the spring”和备选词汇可知，是一个重要的时间，important修饰time，故填important。 3．句意：众所周知，这是一个缅怀逝者的时刻。根据“the dead”和备选词汇可知，记住死者，结合it’s time to do sth，此处动词原形，故填remember。 4．句意：随着树木变绿、花朵绽放、阳光明媚，万物复苏。根据“come out”和备选词汇可知，鲜花绽放，谓语动词come，主语复数，flowers符合句意，故填flowers。 5．句意：放风筝是许多中国人在节日期间喜爱的活动。根据“an activity loved by many Chinese during the festival.”和备选词汇可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，is符合句意，故填is。 6．句意：在这一天，人们在公园里放风筝，因为春天通常多风。根据“it’s usually windy in spring”和备选词汇可知，前后因果关系，because符合句意，故填because。 7．句意：据说这样可以带来好运，还能驱除疾病。根据“doing this.”和备选词汇可知，通过这么做，可以去除疾病，by符合句意，故填by。 8．句意：至于食物，青团在中国南方很受欢迎。根据“with people in the south of China”和备选词汇可知，很受欢迎，be popular with符合句意，故填popular。 9．句意：为了制作这种糕点，人们从艾草中提取汁液，将面粉和汁液混合成面团。根据“the cakes”和备选词汇可知，为了制作这种糕点，动词不定式作目的状语，make符合句意，故填make。 10．句意：然后他们将馅料放入面团中并烹饪。根据“Then they put fillings into the paste”和备选词汇可知，煮面团，them指代上文“fillings into the paste”，故填them。 （2025·广东珠海·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 near   take   that   my   to   spend   surprise   check   careful   but   task   and Last winter holiday, Wang Xinyue and her older sister had a fantastic volunteering experience in their community. Upon arriving, they met Mrs. Liu, who has 1 over 20 years of her life on volunteer work. She first shared her experiences with them, and then divided 2 . Wang’s job was to clean up the rubbish in the community and 3 whether homeless animals were in good condition. As she walked around, she was 4 at seeing so much rubbish! She collected nearly three bags of rubbish in an hour. She felt tired 5 stopped to take a break. At that time she heard a tiny noise. Looking down, Wang saw a wounded cat on the grass. It was too weak 6 stand. Without thinking twice, she took it to the 7 animal hospital right away. The doctor there 8 examined the cat and found that it had a broken leg, perhaps from being hit by a car. Then they quickly started to treat the cat. She felt a sense of achievement on her way home. As the old saying goes, “The rose is in her hand, the fragrance (香) in 9 .” She realized 10 a simple act of kindness can be powerful enough to make an important difference. 【答案】 1．spent 2．tasks 3．check 4．surprised 5．and 6．to 7．nearest 8．carefully 9．mine 10．that 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了王新月和她的姐姐在社区做志愿者的经历，特别是她们帮助一只受伤的猫的故事。 1．句意：一到达那里，她们就遇到了刘女士，她花了20多年的时间做志愿工作。根据“over 20 years of her life on volunteer work”可知，此处表示“花费时间”，用“spend…on”固定搭配，且为现在完成时(has done)，应用动词的过去分词。单词“spend”意思是“花费”，其过去分词为spent，符合语境。故填spent。 2．句意：她首先分享了她的经历，然后分配了任务。根据“divided”和上下文逻辑，此处指分配“任务”，且为复数形式。单词“task”意思是“任务”，其复数形式为tasks，符合语境。故填tasks。 3．句意：王的工作是清理社区的垃圾，并检查流浪动物是否状况良好。根据“whether homeless animals were in good condition”可知，此处表示“检查”，用动词原形，与clean并列。单词“check”意思是“检查”，符合语境。故填check。 4．句意：当她四处走动时，她对看到这么多垃圾感到惊讶！根据“was… at seeing so much rubbish”可知，此处表示“感到惊讶”，应用形容词，be surprised at意为“对……感到惊讶”。单词“surprise”意思是“惊讶”，其形容词形式为surprised，符合语境。故填surprised。 5．句意：她感到累了，停下来休息。根据“felt tired”和“stopped to take a break”可知，前后为并列关系，用连词“and”连接。单词“and”意思是“和”，符合语境。故填and。 6．句意：它太虚弱了，站不起来。根据“too weak”可知，此处用“too…to”固定搭配，表示“太……而不能”。单词“to”在此结构中表目的，符合语境。故填to。 7．句意：不假思索，她立刻把它带到最近的动物医院。根据“took it to the… animal hospital right away”和语境可知，此处表示带它去最近的医院，应用形容词最高级。单词“near”意思是“近的”，其最高级形式为nearest，符合语境。故填nearest。 8．句意：那里的医生仔细检查了猫，发现它的一条腿断了，可能是被车撞了。根据“examined the cat”可知，此处修饰动词“examined”，用副词形式。单词“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”，意思是“仔细地”，符合语境。故填carefully。 9．句意：正如古老的谚语所说：“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”。根据“The rose is in her hand”和谚语逻辑可知，此处是指我的手里有余香，应用名词性物主代词。单词“my”的名词性物主代词是“mine”，符合语境。故填mine。 10．句意：她意识到一个简单的善举可以强大到产生重要的影响。根据“a simple act of kindness can be powerful”可知，此处引导宾语从句，用连接词“that”，只起连接作用。故填that。 （2025·广东珠海·一模）请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 year  beautiful  he  history  teach  thousand  but  when  easy  give  how  light Do you know oil paper umbrellas? They have a 1 of over 1, 000 years in China. Liu Weixue is a master at making oil paper umbrellas. In 2015, Liu 2 up a well—paid job as a designer (设计师). He decided to learn the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from 3 grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said. “ 4 it rains, someone uses the umbrella—that’s what I want to see.” Liu has improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the paper used in the past broke 5 , he started to use thicker paper. In à test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for one 6 times without breaking. He also used a 7 bamboo than before to make the umbrellas weigh less. Later, Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now his shop in Taobao has many followers. Liu has never thought about 8 to sell more umbrellas. What he cares about is how to make high-quality (高质量的) oil paper umbrellas. His workshop makes no more than 1,500 umbrellas each 9 . Liu hopes the art of making oil paper umbrellas can be passed on. He often goes to some local schools to 10 students. He also goes to events in different places to promote (推广) the art. 【答案】 1．history 2．gave 3．his 4．when 5．easily 6．thousand 7．lighter 8．how 9．year 10．teach 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了刘韦学放弃高薪设计师工作，向祖父学习制作余杭油纸伞这一传统艺术，他改进油纸伞以迎合年轻人的喜好，还开设网店，注重制作高品质油纸伞，同时致力于传承和推广这一传统艺术的故事。 1．句意：它们在中国有着超过一千年的历史。根据“of over 1, 000 years in China”可知，这里说的是油纸伞在中国存在的时间，即历史，备选词history符合语境。故填history。 2．句意：2015 年，刘放弃了一份作为设计师的高薪工作。根据“He decided to learn the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas”可知他决定学习制作油纸伞，所以是放弃了原来的工作。give up是固定短语，意为”放弃“，符合语境，根据时间状语 “2015 年”，句子时态为一般过去时，give”的过去式是gave。故填gave。 3．句意：他决定向他的祖父学习制作余杭油纸伞这一传统艺术。备选词he是主格，其形容词性物主代词是his修饰grandfather。故填his。 4．句意：“当下雨的时候，有人使用这把伞 —— 那就是我想看到的。“it rains”是一个时间状语，when可以引导时间状语从句，意为 “当……时候”。故填when。 5．句意：由于过去使用的纸很容易破损，他开始使用更厚的纸。根据“he started to use thicker paper”可知过去的纸有容易破损的缺点，备选词easy符合语境，这里需要用副词来修饰动词broke，easy的副词形式是easily。故填easily。 6．句意：在一次测试中，他的伞被开合了一千次而没有破损。根据“times”可知，此处表示次数，备选词thousand符合语境。故填thousand。 7．句意：他还使用了比以前更轻的竹子，以使伞的重量更轻。根据“to make the umbrellas weigh less”可知使用的竹子要更轻，备选词light符合语境，这里有than before，要用比较级，light的比较级是lighter。故填lighter。 8．句意：刘从未想过怎样去卖更多的伞。根据“What he cares about is how to make high-quality (高质量的) oil paper umbrellas.”可知，他关心的是如何制作高质量的伞，而不是如何卖更多的伞，备选词how符合语境。故填how。 9．句意：他的工作室每年制作的伞不超过 1500 把。each后接名词，备选词year符合语境，each year意为“每年”。故填year。 10．句意：他经常去一些当地的学校教学生。根据“Liu hopes the art of making oil paper umbrellas can be passed on.”可知他希望油纸伞制作艺术能传承下去，所以去学校是教学生制作油纸伞，备选词teach符合语境。故填teach。 （24-25九年级下·广东佛山·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 whether     the    from   after    popular   ask lucky      kindness   drop   they   by   until “Thank you for your email. I have left already to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins and no longer work for the school. I won’t be back to my office 1 my penguin friends are happy. ”Months ago a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became 2 online. You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of 3 . The Penguin Foundation came up with 4 idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill (泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 2010s. The number of baby penguins 5 seriously. When little penguins were covered in oil, 6 lives were put in danger. To solve this problem, people from all over the world were 7 asked to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could stop them 8 eating the oil and keep them warm, 9 , the idea worked. Soon there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However, some bird protection groups have questioned 10 these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. The foundation said the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them. 【答案】 1．until 2．popular 3．kindness 4．the 5．dropped 6．their 7．asked 8．from 9．Luckily 10．whether 【导语】本文讲述了一位英国教师为了追求为企鹅编织毛衣的梦想而辞职，并介绍了这一善举的起源及其对保护企鹅的重要作用。 1．句意：在我的企鹅朋友们开心之前，我不会回办公室的。根据“I won’t be back to my office…my penguin friends are happy.”可知，not…until表示“直到……才”，符合语境。故填until。 2．句意：几个月前，英国的一位老师给她的中国学生发了这封邮件，很快这封邮件就在网上走红了。根据“Months ago a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became…online.”可知，这封邮件在网上变得受欢迎，became是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，popular“受欢迎的”符合句意。故填popular。 3．句意：你可能会觉得这封邮件令人惊讶，但为企鹅编织毛衣是一种真正的善举。根据“You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of...”可知，为企鹅编织毛衣是一种善良的行为，of是介词，后面需要接名词，kindness是kind的名词形式，意为“善良，善举”，符合语境。故填kindness。 4．句意：企鹅基金会想出了这个主意。根据“The Penguin Foundation came up with…idea.”可知，这里是特指为企鹅编织毛衣这个主意，表特指，用定冠词the。故填the。 5．句意：小企鹅的数量急剧下降。根据“The number of baby penguins…seriously.”可知，小企鹅的数量下降了，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，drop的过去式是dropped。故填dropped。 6．句意：当小企鹅被油覆盖时，它们的生命处于危险之中。根据“When little penguins were covered in oil,…lives were put in danger.”可知，这里表示小企鹅的它们的生命，需要填一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词lives，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 7．句意：为了解决这个问题，来自世界各地的人们被要求为企鹅编织毛衣。根据“To solve this problem, people from all over the world were…asked to knit sweaters for penguins.”可知，人们是被要求，这里是被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，ask的过去分词是asked。故填asked。 8．句意：这些毛衣可以防止它们吃油，并让它们保持温暖。根据“These sweaters could stop them…eating the oil and keep them warm…, the idea worked.”可知，stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填from。 9．句意：幸运的是，这个主意奏效了。根据“These sweaters could stop them…eating the oil and keep them warm…, the idea worked.”可知，这里表示幸运的是这个主意奏效了，需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式是luckily“幸运的是”，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 10．句意：然而，一些鸟类保护组织质疑这些毛衣是否会给企鹅带来更多的压力。根据“However, some bird protection groups have questioned…these sweaters might put more stress on penguins.”可知，这里质疑是否这些毛衣会给企鹅带来更多压力，是一个宾语从句，whether“是否”符合句意。故填whether。 （2025·广东茂名·二模）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答案位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we   call   daily   start   a   custom   important   when   for   in   become   they As one of Guangdong’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) representatives, Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch (早茶) is a long-standing custom that has been passed down 1 hundreds of years. At present, it’s possible for 2 to taste these delicious foods on the streets of Guangzhou. People in Guangzhou especially enjoy drinking tea. 3 they greet each other, they often ask, “How about drinking tea?” Why then do people in Guangzhou have such a strong preference for tea? In Guangzhou, tea focuses on both tea and dim sum (点心). More 4 , drinking tea has turned into a cultural way of spending free time for socializing and getting together. acting as a bridge for communication in people’s 5 lives. It is said that Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch started from old neighborhoods in Guangzhou. The earliest tea drinking places were 6 “Erli Pavilion”. Every day before 7 work, people would go to small tea houses and spend two cents to enjoy 8 cup of tea and two dim sum, which are good and cheap. In 2023, the 9 of Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch was included in the eighth Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage List of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province. Since then, this traditional culture has 10 the best symbol of outlining the city’s style and cultural charm. 【答案】 1．for 2．us 3．When 4．importantly 5．daily 6．called 7．starting 8．a 9．custom 10．become 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了广东人的早茶文化。 1．句意：作为广东省非物质文化遗产的代表之一，广州早茶是一种流传了数百年的悠久习俗。根据“hundreds of years.”可知，空后是时间段，用介词for，故填for。 2．句意：这些美味的食物现在在广州的街道上可以供我们品尝。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指供我们去品尝；we“我们”，人称代词主格；根据空前介词for可知，此处应用人称代词宾格形式us作宾语，故填us。 3．句意：当他们互相问候时，他们经常问：“喝茶怎么样？”根据“they greet each other”和备选词汇可知，此处是指当他们互相打招呼时，应用when引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填When。 4．句意：更重要的是，喝茶已经发展成为一种社交和聚会的文化消遣，成为人们日常生活中沟通的桥梁。根据“...More”和备选词汇可知，此处修饰整个句子，用副词importantly“重要地”，故填importantly。 5．句意：更重要的是，喝茶已经发展成为一种社交和聚会的文化消遣，成为人们日常生活中沟通的桥梁。根据“drinking tea has turned into a cultural way of spending free time for socializing and getting together. acting as a bridge for communication in people’s...lives.”和备选词汇可知，此处修饰名词lives用形容词daily“日常的”，故填daily。 6．句意：最早的茶饮场所叫做“二里亭”。根据“The earliest tea drinking places were...‘Erli Pavilion’.”和备选词汇可知，主语The earliest tea drinking places和谓语动词之间是被动关系，且是过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填called。 7．句意：每天上班前，人们都会去小茶馆，花两分钱喝一杯茶，吃两份点心，它们物美价廉。根据“Every day before...work”和备选词汇可知，此处是指每天上班前；start“开始”，动词；根据空前介词before可知，此处应用动名词形式starting作宾语。故填starting。 8．句意：每天上班前，人们都会去小茶馆，花两分钱喝一杯茶，吃两份点心，它们物美价廉。根据“enjoy...cup of tea”可知，此处泛指“一杯茶”，cup以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 9．句意：2023年，广州早茶习俗被列入广东省第八批省级非物质文化遗产名录。根据“Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch (早茶) is a long-standing custom”以及备选词汇可知，广州早茶是一个传统习俗，the custom of“习俗”，故填custom。 10．句意：从那时起，这种传统文化成为勾勒城市风格和文化魅力的最佳标志。结合“Since then, this traditional culture has...the best symbol of outlining the city’s style and cultural charm.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指这种传统文化已经成为勾勒城市风格和文化魅力的最佳标志；become“成为”，动词，句子时态用现在完成时，此处应用become的过去分词become，故填become。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$