河北省邢台市卓越联盟2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

卓越联盟2024一2025学年高一第二学期期中考试 英语试卷参考答案 听力部分录音材料 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 停顿00'10” 现在是听力试音时间。 M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you? W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time. W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er.what kinds of events do you organize? M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings. W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Monday Spanish;Tuesday Italian;Wednesday German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French. M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now,you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 停顿00'10” 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 停顿00'02” 【高一英语·参考答案第1页（共10页）】 ·25-460A· 例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。 停顿00'05 你将听到以下内容： M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W:Yes,it's nine fifteen. 停顿00'02” 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。 停顿00'05 衬衫的价格为9镑15便土，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 停顿00'05 (Text 1) M:I wish I had left my wallet at home.But I'm sure I put it in my back pocket. W:Oh.no,it's easy to lose it.I think you should put your money in your bag. (Text 2) W:Tom,why are you here?This place cuts ladies'hair. M:They do men's as well.My hair needs cutting because I will have a job interview tomorrow. W:OK.Look,it's your turn. (Text 3) W:Good afternoon.Can I help you? M:Yes.I want to borrow a chemistry book.But I can't find it. W:You can use the computer to have a try. (Text A) M:If you get this one,it has a good camera and fingerprint control. W:I don't need anything special.This one looks good,and the battery lasts a long time. M:It's OK,but phones can do a lot more these days. (Text 5) W:Is the pain going away yet? M:Not really.It feels like my mouth has been hit by a truck. W:I felt the same the last time I had a tooth pulled out,but it will feel better tomorrow. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 【高一英语·参考答案第2页（共10页）】 ·25-460A· (Text 6) M:Hello,everyone.We have a new student here today.Marcia,do you play the violin or the guitar? W:Neither.I play the piano. M:Oh.We haven't had a piano player in our class before.Why did you choose to play the piano,Marcia? W:Well,I think a piano makes the music sound richer. M:I agree.Thank you and please sit down. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) M:The line is so long!Why don't you wait here while I go to the coffee shop?You can call my phone when it's our turn,and then I'll come with my drink. W:That's not fair!I have to stand here with all of the bags while you sit down at a coffee shop?It could take an hour to buy air tickets! M:All right,don't shout.I'll come back as soon as possible once I get my drink.How is that? W:A little better.But first,get me a coffee to go.I'll need it to stay awake until we get on the plane. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W:You keep looking at houses.Does that mean you want to move? M:Maybe,but not for the next six months.I just started this job.so let's wait a little while to see how it goes.I'd really like to wait until I get a raise in a year. W:Well,I'm in no hurry to move.I like this little apartment.It's in a good area,and it isn't too expensive.Since it's just you and me,we don't need a lot of space. M:I like it,too.It's nicer than I had hoped.I'll keep my eyes open,though.If we have children in the future,we'll want more room. W:A baby doesn't take up much room.We could wait to move until the child turns two. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) W:Hey,Steve.I was thinking about getting a dog next month.I want the same type as your dog Spot.He is such a kind animal. M:That's great,Carol.What made you want to get a dog? W:Well,I went with my sister yesterday to get a dog,and I realized how much I wanted one after we got to her house and played with it.She got a big dog,but I want a small and kind dog like Spot. M:Spot isn't small anymore.It was a year ago when you last saw him.He has grown a lot 【高一英语·参考答案第3页（共10页）】 ·25-460A· since then.He is still kind,but he is also very loud when he is running around.My downstairs neighbor does not like Spot,because I have a wood floor. W:I think that you should try to make it less noisy.You maybe can rebuild your floor to solve this problem. M:Oh,it's a big challenge,but it's a good idea.I will take it into consideration. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Tert 10) W:Welcome to the weather report of Channel Eight on this cold morning.Now,let's see what the weather is like today.In the north of the country,it's cold.There is a chance of some rain,too,so don't leave home without your umbrella if you're in the north!The temperature is around 2 C.In the east,it'll be rainy all day today.The temperature is a bit higher.though,at around 5 C.In the west and middle of the country,the weather is dry and windy.You'd better not stay outdoors for too long in case the wind hurts your skin.The temperature is about 7 C.The south will have the best weather today.It will be sunny,with a temperature around 10 C.When will this cold weather end?The National Weather Service map for next week shows it will be much warmer,with temperatures as high as 13 C in the south. 第二节到此结束 现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 试题答案 听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 15 CAACB6—10 CCABB11—15 BAACA1620 BBCCA 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23DAC A篇：文章介绍了即将举行的年度学校科学展览会的相关信息。本次展览会旨在培养学生对科 学和创新的热爱，并给他们提供一个展示科学项目和实验的平台。 21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据How to Participate部分中的第1点可知，学生可以前往学校 办公室或访问我们的网站进行注册。 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据How to Participate部分中的第3点可知，参与者应在早上 8:30前到达现场，以便布置其项目。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章整体内容，尤其是最后一段可知，本文的主要目的是宣传 学校科学展览会。 24-27 DABC B篇：文章讲述了高铁电工姚智慧的工作经历，以及她如何通过创新解决技术难题，提升工作效 率的故事。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，姚智慧的主要工作是连接电线并解决 【高一英语·参考答案第4页（共10页）】 ·25-460A· 相关技术难题。 25.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可知，为了精准地完成这项任务，她每天练习 超过200次。她和同事在一个不到5平方米的空间里工作，因此她每次都要跪着工作两三 个小时。由此可知，她为做好工作付出了巨大的努力。 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句可知，姚智慧发现工人的电线连接质量参差 不齐，存在安全隐患。 27.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，姚智慧工作认真、负责，并通过创新解决了技术难 题，提升了工作效率。 2831 BADC C篇：免费在线游戏并非真的免费，开发者通过后期设阻来带动应用内付费，收集、售卖玩家数 据及推送广告盈利。因此，年轻人应该警惕玩免费游戏。 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，随着玩家投入的时间的增加，游戏难度会上升， 这迫使玩家通过付费或观看广告来获取帮助， 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知，应用内付费是开发者盈利的主要方式， 尽管只有少数玩家会进行应用内付费 30.D【解析】主旨大意题。第四段主要解释了开发者收集玩家数据的原因，包括向玩家推荐 更多游戏和向其他公司出售玩家数据 31.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者表达了对免费游戏的潜在的风 险的担忧，认为它们并非无害。 3235 CADB D篇：音乐虽然能给人带来愉悦和放松，但在某些情况下，它也可能让人感到压力。 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句可知，文章开头通过定义“音乐压力”这一概 念来引入话题。 33.A【解析】细节理解题。第三段解释了不同类型的音乐会引发人的不同的情绪反应，有些 音乐会让人感到不适而导致压力水平升高。 34.D【解析】词义推测题。根据第四段第二句可知，如果一个人听音乐是为了逃避当下的焦 虑或恐慌，那么当音乐无法达到预期的效果，或者他们没有专注地聆听时，音乐可能会让人 感到压力。由此可知，“evade”意为“逃避”。 35.B【解析】主旨大意题。音乐虽然能给人带来愉悦和放松，但在某些情况下，它也可能让人 感到压力。 36一40 EGDBC 七选五：本文主要讨论了学习历史和文化的重要性。 36.E【解析】根据上文（它有助于我们了解我们生活的世界和我们周围的人）和下文（通过探 索过去，我们可以深入了解社会是如何演变的，以及文化习俗是如何塑造我们的现在的)可 知，E项（它还有助于我们欣赏不同社会的成就和贡献）符合语境。 37.G【解析】根据上文（了解历史有助于我们避免重蹈覆辙）和下文（通过研究这些事件，我们 可以从过去几代人的错误中吸取教训，从而在未来做出更好的决定)可知，G项（历史上许多 【高一英语·参考答案第5页（共10页）】 ·25-460A· 重大事件都是错误决策和误解的结果)符合语境。 8.D【解析】根据上文（当我们了解不同的文化时，我们开始欣赏人类经历的丰富性和多样 性)可知，D项（它让我们从不同的角度看世界，形成更广阔的世界观）符合语境 39.B【解析】根据下文（了解我们从哪里来以及祖先的传统可以给我们带来自豪感和延续性） 可知，B项（历史和文化也提供了一种身份认同感和归属感）符合语境 40.C【解析】根据上文（探索古代文明，学习不同的艺术形式，了解语言的演变是非常有趣的） 可知，C项（它们还可以进一步促进我们的个人成长和智力发展）符合语境。 语言运用第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 4145 ADCAB 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 ACDBD 完形填空：Peterson成立了Faces of Santa Ana这个非营利组织。该组织给无家可归者绘画肖像 并销售，帮助他们改善生活。 41.A【解析】考查动词。2015年，Peterson和妻子刚搬到加利福尼亚州的圣安娜。 42.D【解析】考查名词。有一天，他在读Love Does这本书，该书讲述了爱的力量如何在行动 中体现出来。 43.C【解析】考查动词。他的平静被一个在街上唱歌乞讨的流浪汉打断了。 44.A【解析】考查动词。受到这本书的启发，Peterson做出了一个出人意料的决定：他走了出 去并自我介绍。 45.B【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。 46.C【解析】考查动词。Peterson了解到这个男人的名字是Matt Faris。. 47.B【解析】考查名词。他最近搬到这里是为了寻找音乐方面的工作。 48.D【解析】考查动词短语。但他很快就陷入了困境，在街头生活了两年多。 49.A【解析】考查名词。这次经历促使Peterson成立了Faces of Santa Ana这个非营利组织. 50.C【解析】考查名词。这个非营利组织专注于为社区的无家可归者绘画肖像 5l.A【解析】考查动词。Peterson以数千美元的价格出售这些由模特和艺术家签名的画作， 并将一半的收入放人模特的“爱心账户” 52.C【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。 53.D【解析】考查名词。到目前为止，Peterson已经画了41幅这样的肖像画. 54.B【解析】考查动词。他发现，买家往往会把自己与画中人物的故事联系起来，去寻找那些 他们原本可能会忽视或刻板看待的人与自己之间的相似点和友谊。 55.D【解析】考查副词。解析参考上一题 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.to take 57.comes 58.competition 59.to 60.admiring 61.tourists 62.the 63.whose 64.are dressed 65.probably 56.to take【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处应用动词不定式to take作目的状语。 57.comes 【解析】考查时态和主渭一致。主语Everyone是表示单数的不定代词，动词要用第 三人称单数形式，再根据上下文时态可知，此处是一般现在时，所以此处要填comes。 【高一英语·参考答案第6页（共10页）】 ·25-460A· 58.competition【解析】考查名词。根据句意可知，此处指的是“比赛”，所以要用名词形式 competition. 59.to【解析】考查介词。freeze to death是固定搭配，意为“冻死”。 60.admiring【解析】考查非谓语动词。While后省略了主语和be,句子主语you和admire之 间是主动关系，所以此处要填admiring。 6l.tourists【解析】考查名词单复数。other tourists表示“其他游客”，tourist是可数名词，这 里应用复数形式，所以要填tourists。 62.the【解析】考查冠词。the crowd表示“人群”，这里特指参加活动的人群，所以要用定冠词 the. 63.whose【解析】考查定语从句。此处应用关系代词whose引导定语从句，修饰先行词band, whose在从句中作定语。 64.are dressed【解析】考查时态和语态。分析句子可知，instruments和dress up之间是被动 关系，所以要用被动语态；再根据语境可知，此处时态为一般现在时，所以要填are dressed. 65.probably【解析】考查副词。此处要用副词修饰动词want,所以要填probably。 评分原则： 1.铅笔作答不给分。 2.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。 3.所填词汇正确，但有形式错误的不给分。 4.英式、美式拼写均可给分。 5.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。 写作： 第一节（满分15分）】 参考范文： Dear Editor, I am Li Hua,and I am writing to express my strong support for the initiative "Healthy May Day:the Joy of Labor"launched by our school's English Corner.This initiative promotes the value of hard work and the joy it brings,which is essential for our physical and mental well-being.Engaging in various forms of labor not only builds character but also fosters a sense of accomplishment and community spirit. I suggest that our school English newspaper should actively promote this initiative.By doing so,we can encourage more students to participate and appreciate the benefits of labor. It will also help foster a positive and healthy school culture. Thank you for considering my suggestion. Best regards, Li Hua 【高一英语·参考答案第7页（共10页）】 ·25-460A· 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60个的，酌情扣分 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13一15分)》 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10一12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7一9分) 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分) 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1一3分) 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 【高一英语·参考答案第8页（共10页）】 ·25-460A· 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节（满分25分】 参考范文： Eventually,the big day came and the pair were ready to have the time of their lives. Dakota helped his great-grandma into his restored 1985 truck,her eyes sparkling with excitement.As they arrived at the hall,students turned to stare,whispers spreading through the crowd.But soon,their curiosity turned into admiration.The music began,and Dakota gently took Madeline's hand,guiding her to the dance floor.Though her steps were slow,her laughter filled the room.Other students joined them,forming a circle to cheer for the extraordinary partners.Tears welled up in Madeline's eyes as she whispered,"I never imagined I'd experience something so magical."The touching scene was quietly filmed. Such an inspiring moment was posted on social networking sites.The video of Dakota and Madeline dancing spread like wildfire overnight,with millions praising the teen's kindness.News outlets interviewed the family,and Madeline became a local heroine."This isn't just about prom,"Dakota said in an interview."It's about honoring those who missed their chances to shine."The school later announced a new tradition:inviting senior citizens to proms.Years later,Madeline's prom photo still sat proudly on her dresser,a reminder that love goes beyond generations-and that it's never too late to create memories. 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120个的，酌情扣分 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 【高一英语·参考答案第9页（共10页）】 ·25-460A· 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21一25分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16一20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11一15分) 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关」 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6一10分) 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解」 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1一5分) 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本 脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完 全不相关。 【高一英语·参考答案第10页（共10页）】 ·25-460A听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certain. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages. You know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I wish I had left my wallet at home, but i'm sure I put IT in my back pocket. Oh, no, it's easy to lose IT. I think you should put your money in your bag. Tom, why are you here? This place cuts ladies hair. They do means as well, my hand needs cutting because I will have a job in to you tomorrow. Okay, look, it's your turn. Good afternoon. Can I help you? Yes, I want to borrow a chemistry book, but I can't find IT. You can use the computer to have a try. If you get this one, IT has a good camera and fingerprint control. I don't need anything special. This one looks good and the battery lasts a long time. It's OK, but phones can do a lot more these days. Is the pain going away yet? Not really. IT feels like my mouth has been hit by a truck. I felt the same the last time I had a tooth pulled out, but IT will feel Better tomorrow. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, everyone, we have a new student here today. Marcia, do you play the violin or the guitar? neither. I play the piano. Oh, we haven't had a piano player in our class before. Why did you choose to play the piano? CIA, well, I think the piano makes the music sound richer. I agree. Thank you, and please sit down. Hello, everyone, we have a new student here today. Marcia, do you play the violin or the guitar? neither. I play the piano. Oh, we haven't had a piano player in our class before. Why did you choose to play the piano? Marcia. well, I think the piano makes the music sound richer. I agree. Thank you, and please sit down. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The line is so long, why don't you wait here while I go to the coffee shop? You can call my phone when it's our turn, and then i'll come with my drink. That's not fair. I have to stand here with all of the bags while you sit down at a coffee shop. IT could take an hour to buy air tickets. All right, don't shouts. I'll come back as soon as possible once I get my drink. How is that a little Better? But first get me a coffee to go. I'll need you to stay wake until we get on the plane. The line is so long, why don't you wait here while I go to the coffee shop? You can call my phone when it's are turned, and then i'll come with my drink. That's not fair. I have to stand here with all of the bags while you sit down at a coffee shop. IT could take an hour to buy air tickets. All right, don't shouts. I'll come back as soon as possible once I get my drink. How is that a little Better? But first get me a coffee to go. I'll need you to stay awake until we get on the plane. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You keep looking at houses. Does that mean you want to move? Maybe, but not for the next six months. I just started this job, so let's wait a little while to see how that goes. I'd really like to wait until I get a raise in a year. Well, i'm no hurry to move. I like this little apartment is in a good area, and IT isn't too expensive. Send IT just you and me. We don't need a lot . of space. I like IT too. It's nicer than I had hoped. I'll keep my eyes open though. If we have children in the future, we'll want more room. A baby doesn't take up much room. We could wait to move until the child turns to. You keep looking at houses. Does that mean you want to move? Maybe, but not for the next six months. I just started this job, so let's wait a little while to see how that goes. I'd really like to wait until I get a raise in a year. Well, i'm no hurry to move. I like this little apartment is in a good area, and IT isn't too expensive sense. It's just you and me. We don't need a . lot of space. I like IT too. It's nicer than I had hoped. I'll keep my eyes open though, if we have children in the future will want more room. A baby doesn't take up much room. We could wait to move until the child turns to. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Steve, I was thinking about getting a dog next month. I want the same type as your dog spot. He's such a kind animal. That's great. Carol, what made you want to get a dog? Well, I went with my sister yesterday to get a dog, and I realized how much I wanted one after we got to her house and played with IT. SHE got a big dog, but I want a small and kind dog like spot. Spot isn't small anymore. IT was a year ago when you last saw him. He has grown a lot since then. He is still kind, but he is also very loud when he is running around. My downstairs neighbor does not like spot because I have a wood floor. I think that you should try to make IT less noisy. You maybe can rebuild your floor to solve this problem. Oh, it's a big chAllenge, but it's a good idea. I will take IT into consideration. Hey, Steve, I was thinking about getting a dog next month. I want the same type as your dog spot. He's such a kind animal. That's great. Carol, what made you want to get a dog? Well, I went with my sister yesterday to get a dog, and I realized how much I wanted one after we got to her house and played with IT. SHE got a big dog, but I want a small and kind dog like spot. but tisn't small anymore. IT was a year ago when you last saw him. He has grown a lot since then. He is still kind, but he is also very loud when he is running around. My downstairs neighbor does not like spot because I have a wood floor. I think that you should try to make IT less noisy. You maybe can rebuild your floor to solve this problem. Oh, it's a big chAllenge, but it's a good idea. I will take IT into consideration. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to the weather report of channel aid on this cold morning. Now lets see what the weather is like today. In the north of the country is cold. There is a chance of some rain too, so don't leave home without your umbrella. If you're in the north, the temperature is around two degrees sales in the east, it'll be rainy all day. Today, the temperature is a bit higher though at around five degrees soucians. In the west and middle of the country, the weather is dry and windy. You'd Better not stay outdoors for too long in case the wind hurts your skin. The temperature is about seven degrees south, as itself will have the best weather today. IT will be Sunny with a temperature around ten degree sales is when will this cold weather end? The national weather service map for next week shows IT will be much warmer, with temperatures as high as thirteen degree sales in the south. Welcome to the weather report of channel aid on this cold morning. Now lets see what the weather is like today. In the north of the country is cold. There is a chance of some rain too, so don't leave home without your umbrella. If you're in the north, the temperature is around two degrees. Sales in the east, it'll be rainy all day. Today the temperature is a bit higher though at around five degrees. So cius in the west and middle of the country, the weather is dry and windy. You'd Better not stay outdoors for too long in case the wind hurts your skin. The temperature is about seven degrees south, as itself will have the best weather today. IT will be Sunny with a temperature around ten degree sales is when will this cold weather end? The national weather service map for next week shows that will be much warmer, with temperatures as high as thirteen degree is in the south. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 邢台市卓越联盟2024-2025学年高一第二学期期中考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where did the man put his wallet? A.At home. B.In his bag. C.In his back pocket. 2.What will the man do next? A.Get a haircut. B.Start a new job. C.Go for an interview. 3.What is the woman? A. A librarian. B.A nurse. C. A saleswoman. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Cameras. B.Printers. C.Mobile phones. 5.Why is the man in pain? A.He had a fall. B.He had a tooth removed. C.He was hit by a truck. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Director and actor. C. Teacher and student. 7.Which instrument does the woman play? A.The guitar. B.The violin. C.The piano. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At an airport. B.At a bus station. C.At a movie theater. 9.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Stand in line. B.Buy her a coffee. C.Save a seat for her. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.When will the man probably get a raise? A.In half a year. B.In one year. C.In two years. 11.How is the speakers' house? A.Large. B.Small. C.Expensive. 12.What is the main reason why the man wants to move? A.To have more space. B.To have a cheaper house. C. To live in a better area. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What kind of dog does Carol want? A.A kind one. B.A loud one. C.A large one. 14.When did Carol last see Spot? A.A day ago. B.A month ago. C.A year ago. 15.Who dislikes Spot? A.Steve's neighbor. B.Carol's sister. C.Steve. 16.What does Carol advise Steve to do at last? A.Get a newdog. B.Rebuild his floor. C.Play with Spot. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What season is it most probably according to the speech? A.Late spring. B.Winter. C.Summer. 18.Which part of the country will have rain all day today? A.The north. B.The west. C.The east. 19.What is the temperature in the south today? A.Around 5 ℃. B.Around 7℃. C.Around 10 ℃. 20.How will the weather change next week? A.It will be much warmer. B.The wind will get stronger. C. The temperature will be a bit lower. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We are excited to announce the upcorning Annual School Science Fair, an event aiming at fostering（培养）a love for science and innovation among students for their intellectual（智力的）development. This fair is open to all high school students and provides a platform to showcase your scientific projects and experiments. Here are the details of the event: Event Details: 1.Date and Time: The science fair will be held on May 15th from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm in the schooI gymnasium. 2.Categories: Students can participate in one of the following categories: Biology: Projects related to living organisms,ecosystems, and biological processes. Chemistry: Experiments and projects involving chemical reactions, compounds, and laboratory techniques. Physics: Demonstrations and projects on physical principles, mechanics, and energy. Engineering: Innovative designs, prototypes, and engineering solutions to real-world problems. How to Participate: 1. Registration: Visit the school office or our website at www.schoolscience fair.com to register. The registration deadline is April 28th. 2.Project Guidelines: After registering, participants will receive detailed guidelines on project submission and presentation. 3. Event Day: On the day of the fair, participants should arrive by 8:30 am to set up their projects. Judging will begin at 10:00 am. Contact Us: For more information, visit our website or contact us at (555) 123-4567 or email info@schoolsciencefair,com. Our team is here to assist you with any question you may have. Don't miss this opportunity to explore the wonders of science and showcase your talents.Sign up today and start preparing for the Annual School Science Fair! 21.How can students register for the science fair? A.By calling the school office. B. By handing in a project proposal. C.By emailingtheir science teacher. D.By visiting the school office or the website. 22.What time should participants arrive to set up their projects on the day of the fair? A.8:30 am. B.9:00 am. C.10:00 am. D.3:00 pm. 23. What is the main purpose of this text? A.To describe famous scientists. B. To provide scientific research tips. C. To advertise a school science fair. D.To announce a new science curriculum. B Yao Zhihui, an experienced high-speed train electrician, is devoted to her work. No issue is not important for her to solve． ＂Each high-speed railcar has 19,726 wire harnesses（线束）and nearly 100,000 connection points," said Yao, 37, who works for CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles, a high-speed train manufacturer based in Northeast China's Jilin Province. After graduating from Northeast Electric Power University in 2011, Yao was employed by the company. Since then, she has dealt with nearly 50 key production processes for 13types of high-speed trains and solved 76 technical issues. In the beginning, she wasn't clear about the specifics of her job. She was arranged to connect train wires， which requires removing insulation（绝缘层）.To accurately remove it，she practiced over 200 times every day. She worked within a space of less than five square meters， so she had to kneel（跪着）to work for two to three hours at a time. Yao discovered later that despite having the same standards, the completion was quite different among workers-some wire ends had burrs（毛刺），some wire coils were out of shape. These issues might seem unimportant on the surface, but they brought safety risks to train operations. Yao spent a month thinking out a solution and created five electrical sample boards （样板）.Every wire＇s connection points， wiring positions and directions were shown in detail on each board. As long as wiring is done according to this standard, the quality will be ensured. Yao has been developing her skills and improving her work, starting from upgrading blueprints, improving tools and setting standards, while also constantly summarizing the technical challenges in improving wiring efficiency, which has greatly increased production efficiency and reduced production costs in practical applications. Yao was awarded as one of the company's top ten outstanding young employees."I hope to inspire more colleagues with my actions and collectively work towards creating a shining example for Chinese manufacturing," she said. 24. What is Yao's main job at CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles? A.Designing advanced high-speed sample trains. B.Managing all the company's daily operations. C. Training new workers in manufacturing skills. D.Connecting wires and solving technical issues. 25.What do the figures in paragraph 3 show? A. Yao spared no effort to do her work well. B. Yao was good at getting well with others. C. Yao found it easy to clear the insulation of train wires. D. Yao learned the importance of her work at great pains. 26.What problem did Yao Zhihui find? A.The former sample boards were not shown. B.Not all wire connections weresatisfactory. C.The workers had a poor awareness of goals. D. There were no details in avoiding safety risks. 27.Whichof the following can best describe Yao? A.Kind and emotional. B. Humorous and outgoing. C.Creative and responsible. D.Caring and determined. C We've all heard of free games online, but are these games really free? Developing games involves costs and prodcers want to recover their investment（投资）.Many games are promoted as "free" upfront to attract players. Many free online games are easy to progress in the early stages and it seems fun to play. Once a player has invested a fair amount of their time in progressing, the game becomes harder and it becomes difficult to progress without using additional features. These features are accessed by making in-app purchases（购买），or can be bought with points or game currency（货币）earned by watching video advertising. In-app purchases are choices that can be bought with real money. These choices include improved character features, more desirable weapons, increased speed, and additional points.Only around 1.9 percent of people that play free games make in-app purchases. It is through these players that the developers earn real money. Game developers collect data about players , such as what games they choose to play and how long they spend playing them. They collect data to suggest more games, which mean more chances for players to spend money. Collected data can also be sold to other companies for them to present players with personalized advertisements（广告）. After playing for even just 20 minutes,a player would likely have viewed many advertising videos, sometimes for the same product many times, which are from companies that have bought data from the game developers to promote products. Even if players haven't spent any real money on the game, they may become interested in buying what has been shown to them in these advertisements. Perhaps it's time for online games to be included in the current conversations about the dangers to young people using the Internet and for young players to consider the real cost of a free game. Free games are not harmless, they cost time and personal data, but also money if players are not careful. 28.Why do developers make free games harder after players invest time? A.To share players'experience. B. To force players to find help. C.To make games more included. D.To help players gain creativity. 29.What do we learn about in-app purchases? A. They help game developers make profits. B.They can only be made with game currency. C. They are mainly used to improve game speed. D.They happen among most players of free games. 30.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The ways game developers collect players' data. B.The effects of data collection on game quality. C. The types of data that game developers collect. D.The reasons why developers collect players' data. 31.What is the author's attitude to free online games? A.Favorable. B.Curious. C.Concerned. D.Frightened. D In our fast-paced world, music often serves as both a source of joy and stress. While it can uplift our spirits and provide comfort， it can also become overwhelming（令人不知所措的），especially when deadlines approach or pressures strengthen. That is music stress， a feeling of nervousness, worry, or unease that can come from listening to or playing music. Music stress can appear in different signs, ranging from physical reactions, such as headaches, to mental disturbances, such as anxiety and depression. In some ways, music stress is similar to more general experiences of stress. For example, both can cause effects such as headaches, and difficulty in concentrating. However, music stress is caused by a more specific formn of factor-music, which tends to produce very specific types of reactions. For example, certain types of music can stir up an emotional response, such as sadness. This can lead to increased stress levels. Similarly,certain kinds of noise， like extremely loud or dissonant（刺耳的）sounds，can cause people to become overwhelmed. While this can be helpful for some purposes, such as creating a sense of tension in film, in some cases, it can be difficult to handle and might even contribute to heightened stress levels. In addition， music stress can also result from the psychological（心理的）context in which the music is heard or played. If someone is listening to music as a way to evade his or her current anxiety or panic, the music can create a feeling of disappointment or stress when it can't provide the expected effect or when they don't listen mindfully. Understanding how music stress comes can help individuals better manage their stress levels. In general, an individual's experience of music stress tends to depend on his or her personal preferences and psychological state of being at the time. If you have already been feeling stressed, it may be better to take a break from music entirely. 32.How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A.By taking an example. B.By sharing an experience. C.By giving a definition. D.By offering a solution. 33.What cause of music stress is talked about in paragraph 3? A.The music itself. B.Listeners' feelings. C.The environment. D.Filmmakers' state of mind. 34. What does the underlined word "evade" in paragraph 4 mean? A.Recognize. B.Imagine. C.Sense. D.Escape. 35.What can be the best title for the text? A.The Power of Music: a Stress Reliever B.Music Can Sometimes Add to Your Stress C.Music Stress Might Show Unusual Reactions D.The Science Behind Music: a Psychological State 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Importance of Studying History and Culture Studying history and culture is more than just learning about dates and events. It helps us understand the world we live in and the people around us. 36 By exploring the past, we can gain insights into how societies have evolved and how cultural practices have shaped our present. Understanding history helps us avoid repeating mistakes. 37 By studying these events, we can learn from the errors of past generations and make better decisions in the future. This knowledge is important for building a more just and fair society. Cultural studies strengthen our empathy（共鸣）and appreciation for diversity. When we learn about different cultures, we begin to appreciate the richness and variety of human experiences. 38 This understanding fosters patience and helps us build stronger, more inclusive communities. 39 Knowing where we come from and the traditions of our ancestors can give us a sense of pride and continuity. It connects us to our roots and helps us understand our place in the world. This connection to the past can be a source of strength and inspiration, especially during challenging times. Moreover, studying history and culture can be incredibly enriching and enjoyable.Exploring ancient civilizations, learning about different art forms, and understanding the evolution of languages can he fascinating. 40 A.This can lead to a more harmonious and highly-developed world. B.History and culture also provide a sense of identity and belonging. C. They can also further promote our personal growth and intellectual development. D. It allows us to see the world from different viewpoints and develop a broader worldview. E. It also helps us appreciate the achievements and contributions of different societies. F.By studying history and culture, we can develop analytical ability and a greater awareness. G. Many significant events in history were the result of poor decisions and misunderstandings. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peterson's relationship with Faris started with a simple question: "Can I paint your portrait（肖像）？” In 2015,Brian Peterson had just 41 to Santa Ana,California with his wife. One day,he was reading the book Love Does, which is about the 42 of love in action,when his peace was 43 by a homeless man on the street,who was singing for money. 44 by the book, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He went out and 45 himself. In that conversation, Peterson 46 that the man's name was Matt Faris. He'd recently moved here to look for a(n) 47 in music, but he soon fell on hard times and 48 living on the street for more than two years. This 49 led Peterson to found Faces of Santa Ana, a nonprofit 50 focused on painting portraits of homeless people in the community. Peterson would sell the paintings- 51 by both the models and artists-for a few thousand dollars, and put half the 52 into what he calls a "love account" for his model. So far Peterson has painted 41 of these 53 .But there's more to the finished products than the money they bring to someone down and out. He's discovered that the buyers tend to 54 themselves with the story of the person in the painting, finding similarities and friendship with someone they might have 55 overlooked or stereotyped（对······产生成见）． 41.A.moved B.responded C.appointed D.been 42.A.identity B.tradition C.principle D.power 43.A.protested B.preserved C.stopped D.reduced 44.A.Inspired B.Guided C.Ensured D.Absorbed 45.A.excused B.introduced C.sought D.launched 46.A.announced B.complained C.learned D.assumed 47.A.insurance B.job C.task D.partner 48.A.brought about B.carried through C.set off D.ended up 49.A.experience B.memory C.operation D.accident 50.A.ceremony B.department C.organization D.authority 51.A.signed B.drawn C.decorated D.assisted 52.A.tension B.energy C.profit D.material 53.A.additions B.illustrations C.performances D.portraits 54.A.aid B.connect C.provide D.equip 55.A.therefore B.however C.moreover D.otherwise 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every year, hundreds of thousands of people come to Quebec 56 (take) part in the week-long winter festival. Everyone who 57 (come) must be prepared to keep moving,as it is too cold to stand and watch for long. Early in the morning, you can watch the snowboarding 58 (compete) on the hill overlooking the river. The more brave of heart may try the canoe races. The river is full of big chunks of ice, and if you were to fall in, you would freeze 59 death in under two minutes. While 60 (admire) the ice sculptures everywhere in the city, much like those in Harbin in China,you can stop off with other 61 (tourist) in an igloo for hot tea or coffee.It is amazing how warm these ice houses can be! Later in the evening, you can join 62 crowd at the Ice Palace,where Bonhomme the snowman is king. You can dance outside to the music of a band, 63 members are all in heavy clothes-even some of their instruments 64 (dress) up for winter. Finally, you will 65 (probable) want to sit down in a café to warm up and plan for the next day. You might want to join in the snowmobile races or maybe you should just sleep in! 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语角发起了“Healthy May Day： the Joy of Labor（劳动）”的倡议。请你给校英语报编辑写一封建议信，内容包括： 1．你支持该倡议的理由； 2．建议校英语报大力推广该倡议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：倡议 initiative Dear Editor, Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A prom（毕业舞会）is an event that every student is dreaming of. And if they＇re not dreaming of it, they're certainly looking forward to it. It's the young boys' and girls' chance to spend a beautiful night with their schoolmates and friends, an opportunity to have fun,dance, and enjoy themselves before their school years come to an end. For young Dakota Wollan, the prom night was not something he couldn't wait for. In fact, he had no idea who to ask to go with him to the special event. When Dakota told his parents that he didn't have anyone in mind, his dad had an idea. He figured,since Dakota's great-grandma Madeline had never been to a prom, it would be fun to share this experience with her great-grandson. When Dakota heard the suggestion, he felt it would be an honor and unforgettable night for them both to take his beloved great-grandma! So, he decided to ask his great-grandma with a proper promposal（舞会邀约）．＂I have this old truck she gave me． It＇s a 1985 truck she handed down to me and I got it running again. So, I took that truck and made a sign," he recalled. When the 92-year-old woman saw the sign, she was shocked. She couldn't find a reason why a young man would want to spend such a special night with an elderly lady. But she said "yes". After all, Dakota had made it clear that if she didn't go, he wouldn't go either. So, she really didn't have an option. Madeline explained that she only attended high school for one year and a half, because her father got sick and she had to help on the farm. In fact, she didn't even remember if there was such a thing back at her time. So, this was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to find out what this prom is all about. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Eventually, the big day came and the pair were ready to have the time of their lives. Such an inspiring moment was posted on social networking sites. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$