精品解析：江苏省镇江市丹徒区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

初中生自主学习能力专项评价 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷共8页，试卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟) 一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案，每段对话听两遍。 1. What’s Jenny’s home like? A. B. C. 2. Where does Jane work now? A. B. C. 3. Where does Alan’s mother work? A. B. C. 4. When did the boy call Linda? A. B. C. 5. What does Judy think of the town? A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful. 6. Whose family is in the photo? A. Jim’s. B. John’s. C. Jane’s. 7. Which kind of food does the girl want to have? A. Hunan food. B. Chongqing food. C. Sichuan food. 8. What club does Mike want to join? A. The chess club. B. The English club. C. The Chinese club. 9. What will Jane do for the old people in her neighbourhood? A. She will go shopping for them. B. She will tidy their homes. C. She will cook for them. 10. What does Mary’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A cook. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is Bill going to do this Sunday? A. Visit the Great Wall. B. Go bike riding. C. Swim in the river. 12. Who will go with Bill? A. Nobody. B. Mandy. C. Mike. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Suzy’s home Suzy’s living place The center of 13 . Suzy’s favourite room The 14 . Marie’s age 15 years old. 13. A. Paris B. London C. Tokyo 14. A. living room B. dining room C. bedroom 15. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. When does Mrs. Black go to the day care center? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 17. What does Mrs. Black do in the day care center? A. Do some cooking. B. Look after the children. C. Treat illness. 18. How old is Linda? A. She is 11. B. She is 12. C. She is 13. 19. Why does Linda help her neighbor walk the dog? A. Because he is too old to move. B. Because he has a problem with his legs. C. Because he has a problem with his eyes. 20. What does Mr. Black volunteer as? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A guide. 二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Many college students like to take ________ city walk around the city in their free time. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A slight wind comes in ________ the open window, making us feel cool and comfortable. A. across B. past C. along D. through 3. Every spring, ________ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花). A. ten millions B. ten million of C. millions of D. millions 4. I want to have a cottage ________ a beautiful garden when I am old. A. there is B. has C. have D. with 5. —Hi, Tom. Are you free tomorrow? Mr Li ________ a talk on future AI. —That sounds nice! I think we can learn a lot from his talk. A. is giving B. gives C. will give D. give 6. —Wow! The girl can make the cakes in the ________ of a heart. —Oh, they look so tasty. A. size B. shape C. form D. area 7. The teacher always wears a smile on his face and he ________ friendly to everyone. A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. smells 8. Fish, like all the other living things, need to ________ fresh air to stay alive. A. take in B. take up C. take off D. take away 9. —I sit between Jim and Mary. —That’s to say, your seat is between ________. A. Jim and Mary B. Jim’s and Mary C. Jim’s and Mary’s D. Jim and Mary’s 10. Every country should remember its own ________ hero-a person who did some important things for the country and the people. A. natural B. national C. traditional D. usual 11. The teacher asked those kids ________ so much noise as the baby was sleeping. A. do not make B. not make C. not making D. not to make 12. —Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella. —Never mind. I can ________ mine with you. A. play B. help C. share D. take 13. —Do you know Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian? —Of course. ________ in Zhenjiang knows their story. A. Nobody B. Everyone C. Someone D. No one 14. —________ going to the party with us this Sunday evening? —Great! I can’t wait. A. How about B. Why don’t C. Why not D. Let’s 15. —Shall we join a club to spread traditional Chinese culture in our school? —________ I think many people would like to join us. A. Never mind. B. That sounds good. C. Have a nice day. D. Don’t mention it. 三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Paper-cuts are not just beautiful but also the ways to show our good wishes and good luck. As one of China’s most ____16____ traditional folk arts, many people like it because it’s really amazing and also has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often ____17____ their homes with paper-cuts when they celebrate ____18____ happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. ____19____ many traditional arts are losing nowadays, because some of them have been replaced (代替) by new machines and specific products. I feel so sorry about the losing arts, in my opinion, they are so classic and their charm will ____20____ fade away (褪色). Take my grandma for example. She is good at paper-cutting which was inherited from her mother. But ____21____ it comes to my mother’s generation (一代), paper-cutting seems to be kicked out. ____22____ people need it, so my mother doesn’t learn this skill any more. The paper-cutting is losing in my family. When I found my grandma had this ____23____, I was so surprised and curious about it. I asked my grandma to teach me the skill. During the progress, I found this art was so great. The wonderful art ____24____ me soon. I think some traditional arts like paper-cutting ____25____ be kept. They are the smriti (传承) of Chinese art. 16. A. special B. popular C. creative D. natural 17. A. decorate B. brush C. clean D. paint 18. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 19. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 20. A. usually B. often C. always D. never 21 A. before B. when C. after D. while 22. A. More B. Less C. Fewer D. Older 23. A. skill B. way C. idea D. advice 24. A. stopped B. attracted C. surprised D. moved 25. A. may B. would C. should D. can 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Paper-cutting Club For the seventh-grade students Time: Wednesday and Friday afternoon Place: Building A Tel: 77459312 Woodcarving course For the eighth-grade students Time: Monday and Thursday afternoon Place: Building B Tel: 88172352 A talk For all students Time: 14: 30—16: 30, April 25th Place: in the school hall Topic: How to make kites Drawing Competition For the eighth-grade students Time: on Tuesday, May 23rd Place: in the art room PS: Top 5 will get a surprise 26. How often do the Paper-cutting Club members practice Paper-cutting skills? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 27. ________ students will get a surprise after the Drawing Competition. A. 1 B. 3 C. 5 D. 10 28. Where can you see this notice? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. D. In a restaurant. B A beautiful bird and a tortoise are good friends. The bird lives in a tree by the banks of the river, and the tortoise has his home there too. They are neighbors. Every day, after the bird flies down and has a drink of water, he dances near the river to make the tortoise friend happy. One day, a bird-catcher catches the bird and is about to take him away to the market. The unhappy bird asks the catcher to allow (允许) him to say goodbye to his friend, the tortoise. The bird-catcher agrees and takes him to the tortoise. The tortoise is sad to see his friend a captive (俘虏). The tortoise asks the bird-catcher to let the bird go. And the tortoise promises (允诺) that if the catcher agrees, he will give the bird-catcher an expensive present. To his surprise, the tortoise then dives into the water and in a few seconds comes up with a nice pearl. As this is beyond (超越) his hopes, the bird-catcher lets the bird go at once. A short time later, the man comes back and tells the tortoise that he has not paid enough for his friend, and plans to catch the bird again unless (除非) another bigger and nicer pearl is given to him. The tortoise is very angry with the man. After the bird is set free, the tortoise helps his friend fly to a far-away forest. “Well,” says the tortoise, “If you insist on (坚持) having another pearl, give the first one to me and I will fish another one for you.” Because of his greed (贪婪), the bird-catcher gives the pearl to the tortoise, who swims away with it saying, “I am no fool to take one and give two!” The tortoise then disappears (消失) into the water quickly, leaving the bird-catcher without a single pearl. 29. How does the bird-catcher want to deal with the bird at first? A. He wants to let the bird go. B. He wants to keep the bird at home. C. He wants to give the bird to the tortoise. D. He wants to take the bird away to the market. 30. Why does the bird-catcher agree to let the bird go? A. Because the tortoise isn’t happy. B. Because he should be kind to the bird. C. Because the tortoise gives him a pearl. D. Because he doesn’t want to sell the bird. 31. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. The bird-catcher is a fool. B. Animals are kind and clever. C. Friends should help each other. D. Greed leads you to have nothing. C At about three o’clock Alex opened his eyes, and saw an old woman in front of him. “What are you doing in my field, young man?” she said. Alex sat up quickly. “I’m sorry. I was tired, and needed some sleep. I’m going now.” “You’re very dirty,” the old woman said. “Look at you! Where are you going?” “North,” Alex said. He stood up and began to move away. “Don’t run away. I’m only an old woman.” She looked at him carefully. “You’re dirty, and hungry, and tired...and ________. Am I right?” Alex smiled slowly. “Yes,” he said. “Well, come back to my house and have some food. And you can have some of my husband’s old clothes. He died last winter.” Alex looked at her. It was true. He was hungry and tired and dirty. And afraid...but not of this old woman. “Thank you very much,” he said. The old woman’s name was Marta. Her house was very small, but she put some wonderful hot food in front of Alex. He ate quickly, and Marta watched him. “Oh, you were hungry,” she laughed. Alex smiled, but did not stop eating. Marta found some old clothes for him, and then made some coffee. She said nothing, but watched him with a smile. Alex finished eating and drank some coffee. He began to feel better. “How did you escape (逃跑) from prison?” Marta asked suddenly. Alex’s face went white He stared at Marta and said nothing. Marta laughed. “It’s all right,” she said. “I’m not afraid of the President’s murderer. You can stay here tonight, Alex Dinon, and have a good sleep. I don’t like the police, and I’m not going to tell them.” —— Taken from The President’s Murderer 32. Where was Alex when he woke up? A. In the prison. B. In the police station. C. In the old woman’s field. D. In the old woman’s house. 33. Which of the following words is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 7? A. happy B. afraid C. excited D. angry 34. Which is the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Alex ran away from prison. ②Alex finished eating and drinking and felt better. ③Alex was tired and slept in the old woman’s field. ④Alex went to Marta’s house to get something to eat and wear. A. ③④①② B. ③④②① C. ①③④② D. ①③②④ 35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Alex killed Marta’s husband. B. Alex didn’t like the old woman. C. Marta was going to tell the police. D. Alex was afraid of being in prison. D 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Tom: I’m travelling to your hometown, Zhenjiang. What can I buy for my family and friends? Li Wei: Well, there are many fantastic things about Zhenjiang, like tea, vinegar and salted pork. Tom: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____36____ Li Wei: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as Jinshan Cuiya green tea, white tea and so on. Tom: Wow, so many! ____37____ Li Wei: Green tea. The most popular is Jinshan Cuiya green tea produced near the Jinshan Lake. Tom: I see. ____38____ Li Wei: I’m sure they will like it. Tom: I think so. What about vinegar? Li Wei: ____39____ If you want to buy vinegar, you can go to any supermarket in Zhenjiang. Tom: Great! I’ll buy some vinegar for my friends. Li Wei: And there is a vinegar museum in Zhenjiang. You can find out how vinegar is made there. Tom: Really? That must be interesting. ____40____ Li Wei: My pleasure. Have a good time! A. I like Salted pork. B. Thanks for your advice. C. They don’t like vinegar at all. D. Which is your favourite, Li Wei? E. I’ll buy some Jinshan Cuiya for my family. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? G. Vinegar made in Zhenjiang is famous all over the world. 五、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。 visit wave at sunset give away from time to time twelve lie wonder hold up be willing to 41. The lovely dog likes ________ on the ground every day. 42. The Great Wall, a ________ of the world, is really great. 43. The actor is greeting his fans warmly by ________ his right hand. 44. Our teacher ________ listen to our ideas about the class activities. 45. Visitors love to enjoy the beautiful view along the beach ________. 46. The house made of stone and seagrass can ________ in the strong wind. 47. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth ________. 48. Why not ________ your old books to the local library? They will be useful to others. 49. Mike and his parents live in different cities, but he comes back to see them ________. 50. Tree-planting Day is on the ________ of March. Every year, we plant many trees on that day. 六、阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Zisha teapots are very important in Chinese tea culture. They have a long history of over 5 h____51____ years— dating back to the Ming Dynasty. They are made in Yixing, Jiangsu, from special clay. This clay has small holes that help the tea t____52____ better. In China, there is a saying: “Water is the mother of tea, and the teapot is the f____53____.” This shows how important the teapot is in making a good cup of tea. Making Zisha teapots is not easy. First, potters (陶艺家) pick good clay and clean it. Then they use their hands and t____54____ to shape the clay into teapots. It’s like a fun DIY project, but much more skilled. Sometimes they a____55____ beautiful patterns (图案), such as flowers, to the surface of teapots. A____56____ that, they put the teapots in a hot oven to make them hard. Zisha teapots look nice and come in many styles, from s____57____ designs to colorful patterns. They can be round like balls, tall like bottles, or e____58____ shaped like cute little animals. Some people enjoy c____59____ different kinds of Zisha teapots because they are both useful and beautiful. Using a Zisha teapot to make tea is fun. First, wash the teapot with hot water to warm it. Then put some tea l_____60_____ into the teapot. Next, pour hot water over them. Wait a moment, and your tea is ready to drink. 七、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers and phones. In China, a big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes! Second, they use magic computer tools to help me learn how to talk, answer questions, and tell funny stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practice with me—just like how you practice counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100—super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile. 61. Where does DeepSeek live? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Who can DeepSeek help? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 63 What materials do people use to teach DeepSeek at first? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why can we ask DeepSeek for help at any time? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of DeepSeek? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 66. 假设你是王浩，你的英国网友Jim计划来你的家乡镇江游玩，他发电子邮件给你想了解具体情况，请根据邮件内容用英语回复。 To: Wanghao@china. com From: Jim@uk. com Subject: Hometown Dear Wanghao, How are you? Glad to hear from you. I am planning my trip to China during this May Day holiday. I’m thinking about visiting your hometown— Zhenjiang. I have some questions here. Would you please tell me more about your hometown? 1. What do you think of the environment (环境) of Zhenjiang? 2. What are the people in your neighbourhood like? Why do you think so? 3. What can I do when I travel in Zhenjiang? 4 How can we learn more about folk arts in Zhenjiang? Please write back. Best wishes, Jim 注意： 1.所写内容必须包括题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.字数80字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear Jim, I’m glad to know you’re coming to my hometown— Zhenjiang. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to see you soon. Yours, Wanghao 请同学们认真检查，将所有答案填涂在答题卡相应位置! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初中生自主学习能力专项评价 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷共8页，试卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟) 一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案，每段对话听两遍。 1. What’s Jenny’s home like? A. B. C. 2. Where does Jane work now? A B. C. 3. Where does Alan’s mother work? A. B. C. 4. When did the boy call Linda? A. B. C. 5. What does Judy think of the town? A. Quiet and beautiful. B. Busy and clean. C. Big and beautiful. 6. Whose family is in the photo? A. Jim’s. B. John’s. C. Jane’s. 7. Which kind of food does the girl want to have? A. Hunan food. B. Chongqing food. C. Sichuan food. 8. What club does Mike want to join? A. The chess club. B. The English club. C. The Chinese club. 9. What will Jane do for the old people in her neighbourhood? A. She will go shopping for them. B. She will tidy their homes. C. She will cook for them. 10. What does Mary’s mother do? A A teacher. B. A driver. C. A cook. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is Bill going to do this Sunday? A. Visit the Great Wall. B. Go bike riding. C. Swim in the river. 12. Who will go with Bill? A. Nobody. B. Mandy. C. Mike. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Suzy’s home Suzy’s living place The center of 13 . Suzy’s favourite room The 14 . Marie’s age 15 years old. 13. A. Paris B. London C. Tokyo 14. A. living room B. dining room C. bedroom 15. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. When does Mrs. Black go to the day care center? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 17. What does Mrs. Black do in the day care center? A. Do some cooking. B. Look after the children. C. Treat illness. 18. How old is Linda? A. She is 11. B. She is 12. C. She is 13. 19. Why does Linda help her neighbor walk the dog? A. Because he is too old to move. B. Because he has a problem with his legs. C. Because he has a problem with his eyes. 20. What does Mr. Black volunteer as? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A guide. 二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Many college students like to take ________ city walk around the city in their free time. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多大学生喜欢在空闲时间在城市里进行一次城市漫步。 考查冠词用法。take a walk“散步”，为固定用法，空后“city”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 2. A slight wind comes in ________ the open window, making us feel cool and comfortable. A. across B. past C. along D. through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一阵微风从敞开的窗户穿过，让我们感到凉爽舒适。 考查介词辨析。across横穿，强调从表面穿过；past经过，强调从旁边绕过；along沿着，强调沿某方向移动；through穿过，强调从内部通过。根据句中的“the open window”可知，此处指的是风从窗户的内部空间穿过，应用through。故选D。 3. Every spring, ________ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花). A. ten millions B. ten million of C. millions of D. millions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年春天，数以百万计的游客来到这里欣赏樱花。 考查数词用法。million前有具体数词时，不需要加s，也不与of连用；millions of“上百万的”，故选C。 4. I want to have a cottage ________ a beautiful garden when I am old. A. there is B. has C. have D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我老了，我想拥有一座带美丽花园的小屋。 考查介词用法。分析句子可知，when连接两个句子，“want”和“am”分别是两个句子的谓语，空处不能再作谓语，应填介词with“带有”，用介词短语with a beautiful garden，修饰名词“cottage”，意为“带美丽花园的小屋”。故选D。 5. —Hi, Tom. Are you free tomorrow? Mr Li ________ a talk on future AI. —That sounds nice! I think we can learn a lot from his talk. A. is giving B. gives C. will give D. give 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆，你明天有空吗？李先生将做一个关于未来人工智能的演讲。——听起来不错！我想我们可以从他的演讲中学到很多东西。 考查时态。根据“Are you free tomorrow? Mr Li...a talk on future AI.”可知，“做演讲”发生在明天，应用一般将来时，will do结构是一般将来时。故选C。 6. —Wow! The girl can make the cakes in the ________ of a heart. —Oh, they look so tasty. A. size B. shape C. form D. area 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！这个女孩能把蛋糕做成心形。——哦，它们看起来真好吃。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；shape指物体的具体形状或轮廓；form侧重结构、组成或抽象形态；area区域。根据“The girl can make the cakes in the...of a heart.”可知，此处指把蛋糕做成心形，强调形状，应用shape。故选B。 7. The teacher always wears a smile on his face, and he ________ friendly to everyone. A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. smells 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师总是面带微笑，而且他对每个人似乎都很友好。 考查动词辨析。feels感觉，侧重主观感受；sounds听起来；seems似乎/看起来；smells闻起来。根据“The teacher always wears a smile on his face, and he...friendly to everyone.”可知，此处是通过外在表现描述老师给人的客观印象，表示“看起来对每个人都很友好”，故选C。 8. Fish, like all the other living things, need to ________ fresh air to stay alive. A. take in B. take up C. take off D. take away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：鱼和其他生物一样，需要呼吸新鲜空气来维持生命。 考查动词短语。take in吸收；take up占据；take off起飞；take away带走。根据“fresh air to stay alive”可知，鱼需要呼吸新鲜空气来维持生命。故选A。 9. —I sit between Jim and Mary. —That’s to say, your seat is between ________. A. Jim and Mary B. Jim’s and Mary C. Jim’s and Mary’s D. Jim and Mary’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我坐在Jim和Mary之间。——也就是说，你的座位在Jim和Mary的座位之间。 考查名词所有格。根据“I sit between Jim and Mary.”和“your seat is between...”可知，此处指你的座位在“Jim的座位”和“Mary的座位”之间，因此需要用名词所有格形式（Jim’s and Mary’s）表示两人各自的座位。故选C。 10. Every country should remember its own ________ hero-a person who did some important things for the country and the people. A. natural B. national C. traditional D. usual 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个国家都应铭记自己的民族英雄——为国家和人民做出重要贡献的人。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；national国家的，民族的；traditional传统的；usual通常的。根据“a person who did some important things for the country and the people”可知，为国家和人民做出重要贡献的人是民族英雄。故选B。 11. The teacher asked those kids ________ so much noise as the baby was sleeping. A. do not make B. not make C. not making D. not to make 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求那些孩子们不要发出太多噪音，因为婴儿正在睡觉。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。根据“asked those kids”可知，此处是短语ask sb not to do sth“要求某人不要做某事”，是固定结构，故选D。 12. —Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella. —Never mind. I can ________ mine with you. A. play B. help C. share D. take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，我忘记带伞了。——没关系，我可以和你共用我的伞。 考查动词辨析。play玩耍；help帮助；share分享；take拿。根据“I forget to bring my umbrella.”和“I can...mine with you.”可知，对方忘记带伞了，应该要和对方共用/分享自己的伞，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故选C。 13. —Do you know Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian? —Of course. ________ in Zhenjiang knows their story. A. Nobody B. Everyone C. Someone D. No one 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道白素贞和许仙吗？——当然。镇江的每个人都听说过他们的故事。 考查不定代词。Nobody没有人；Everyone每个人；Someone某人；No one没有人。根据“...in Zhenjiang knows their story.”可知，此处强调故事广泛传播，应表示“每个人都听说过他们的故事”。故选B。 14. —________ going to the party with us this Sunday evening? —Great! I can’t wait. A. How about B. Why don’t C. Why not D. Let’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期天晚上和我们一起去参加晚会怎么样？ ——太棒了！我都等不及了。 考查特殊疑问句。How about……怎么样；Why don’t为什么不；Why not为什么不；Let’s让我们。根据“going to the party”可知，how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，故选A。 15. —Shall we join a club to spread traditional Chinese culture in our school? —________ I think many people would like to join us. A. Never mind. B. That sounds good. C. Have a nice day. D. Don’t mention it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们加入一个在学校传播中国传统文化的俱乐部好吗？——听起来不错。我觉得很多人会愿意加入我们。 考查情景交际用语。Never mind.没关系/别介意；That sounds good.听起来不错；Have a nice day.祝你今天愉快；Don’t mention it.不客气。根据句中的提议“Shall we join a club…”以及后文“I think many people would like to join us.”可知，此处应选择赞同提议的回应，故选B。 三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Paper-cuts are not just beautiful but also the ways to show our good wishes and good luck. As one of China’s most ____16____ traditional folk arts, many people like it because it’s really amazing and also has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often ____17____ their homes with paper-cuts when they celebrate ____18____ happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. ____19____ many traditional arts are losing nowadays, because some of them have been replaced (代替) by new machines and specific products. I feel so sorry about the losing arts, in my opinion, they are so classic and their charm will ____20____ fade away (褪色). Take my grandma for example. She is good at paper-cutting which was inherited from her mother. But ____21____ it comes to my mother’s generation (一代), paper-cutting seems to be kicked out. ____22____ people need it, so my mother doesn’t learn this skill any more. The paper-cutting is losing in my family. When I found my grandma had this ____23____, I was so surprised and curious about it. I asked my grandma to teach me the skill. During the progress, I found this art was so great. The wonderful art ____24____ me soon. I think some traditional arts like paper-cutting ____25____ be kept. They are the smriti (传承) of Chinese art. 16. A. special B. popular C. creative D. natural 17 A. decorate B. brush C. clean D. paint 18. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 19. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 20. A. usually B. often C. always D. never 21. A. before B. when C. after D. while 22. A. More B. Less C. Fewer D. Older 23. A. skill B. way C. idea D. advice 24. A. stopped B. attracted C. surprised D. moved 25. A. may B. would C. should D. can 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以剪纸艺术为例，探讨传统手工艺面临失传的现状，并呼吁保护和传承。 【16题详解】 句意：作为中国最受欢迎的传统民间艺术之一，许多人喜欢它，因为它真的很令人惊叹，而且还有1500多年的历史。 special特殊的；popular受欢迎的；creative有创意的；natural自然的。根据后文“many people like it because it’s really amazing and also has a history of more than 1,500 years”可知，此处强调大众接受度高。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：人们在庆祝开心的事情时，尤其是在春节时，经常用剪纸来装饰他们的家。 decorate装饰；brush刷；clean清洁；paint绘画。根据“when they celebrate...”可知，此处需表达人们在庆祝或春节的时候用剪纸装饰家。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：人们在庆祝开心的事情时，尤其是在春节时，经常用剪纸来装饰他们的家。 nothing无物；everything一切；anything任何事物；something某事。根据“when they celebrate...”可知，此处需用不定代词泛指喜庆场合。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：但如今许多传统艺术正在失传，因为其中一些已经被新机器和特定产品所取代。 And并且；But但是；So因此；Or或者。根据“More and more people are interested in it.”可知，剪纸受欢迎，后文转折说明传统艺术整体衰退。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我对这些正在失传的艺术感到非常惋惜，在我看来，它们是如此经典，它们的魅力永远不会褪色。 usually通常；often经常；always总是；never永不。根据“I feel so sorry about the losing arts, in my opinion, they are so classic and...”可知，作者肯定传统艺术的持久价值，此处应选否定词强化态度。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：但当传承到我母亲那一代人的时候，剪纸似乎被摒弃了。 before之前；when当……时；after之后；while同时。根据此处描述时间节点可知，需用when引导从句。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：需要的人更少，故母亲不再学习这个技艺。 More更多；Less更少，后接不可数名词；Fewer更少，后接可数名词；Older更年长。根据“...paper-cutting seems to be kicked out.”可知，需要剪纸技艺的人变少了，且people为可数名词。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：当我发现我的奶奶有这项技能时，我对此感到非常惊讶和好奇。 skill技能；way方式；idea想法；advice建议。根据“She is good at paper-cutting which was inherited from her mother.”可知，前文提及剪纸技艺传承。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：这门艺术很快吸引了我。 stopped阻止；attracted吸引；surprised惊讶；moved感动。根据“During the progress, I found this art was so great.”可知，作者因剪纸艺术魅力引发兴趣。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为像剪纸这样的艺术应被保护。 may可能；would将会；should应该；can能够。根据“They are the smriti (传承) of Chinese art.”可知，作者在此处表达义务与必要性。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Paper-cutting Club For the seventh-grade students Time: Wednesday and Friday afternoon Place: Building A Tel: 77459312 Woodcarving course For the eighth-grade students Time: Monday and Thursday afternoon Place: Building B Tel: 88172352 A talk For all students Time: 14: 30—16: 30, April 25th Place: in the school hall Topic: How to make kites Drawing Competition For the eighth-grade students Time: on Tuesday, May 23rd Place: in the art room PS: Top 5 will get a surprise 26. How often do the Paper-cutting Club members practice Paper-cutting skills? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 27. ________ students will get a surprise after the Drawing Competition. A. 1 B. 3 C. 5 D. 10 28. Where can you see this notice? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop. D. In a restaurant. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校四个不同的活动安排，包括剪纸社团、木雕课程、风筝制作讲座和绘画比赛的相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Paper-cutting Club…Time: Wednesday and Friday afternoon”可知，剪纸社团每周三和周五下午活动，即每周两次。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Drawing Competition…PS: Top 5 will get a surprise”可知，绘画比赛前5名会获得奖励。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中提到的活动可知，均针对学生，且地点为“Building A”，“school hall”等，符合学校场景。故选A。 B A beautiful bird and a tortoise are good friends. The bird lives in a tree by the banks of the river, and the tortoise has his home there too. They are neighbors. Every day, after the bird flies down and has a drink of water, he dances near the river to make the tortoise friend happy. One day, a bird-catcher catches the bird and is about to take him away to the market. The unhappy bird asks the catcher to allow (允许) him to say goodbye to his friend, the tortoise. The bird-catcher agrees and takes him to the tortoise. The tortoise is sad to see his friend a captive (俘虏). The tortoise asks the bird-catcher to let the bird go. And the tortoise promises (允诺) that if the catcher agrees, he will give the bird-catcher an expensive present. To his surprise, the tortoise then dives into the water and in a few seconds comes up with a nice pearl. As this is beyond (超越) his hopes, the bird-catcher lets the bird go at once. A short time later, the man comes back and tells the tortoise that he has not paid enough for his friend, and plans to catch the bird again unless (除非) another bigger and nicer pearl is given to him. The tortoise is very angry with the man. After the bird is set free, the tortoise helps his friend fly to a far-away forest. “Well,” says the tortoise, “If you insist on (坚持) having another pearl, give the first one to me and I will fish another one for you.” Because of his greed (贪婪), the bird-catcher gives the pearl to the tortoise, who swims away with it saying, “I am no fool to take one and give two!” The tortoise then disappears (消失) into the water quickly, leaving the bird-catcher without a single pearl. 29. How does the bird-catcher want to deal with the bird at first? A. He wants to let the bird go. B. He wants to keep the bird at home. C. He wants to give the bird to the tortoise. D. He wants to take the bird away to the market. 30. Why does the bird-catcher agree to let the bird go? A. Because the tortoise isn’t happy. B. Because he should be kind to the bird. C. Because the tortoise gives him a pearl. D. Because he doesn’t want to sell the bird. 31. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. The bird-catcher is a fool. B. Animals are kind and clever. C. Friends should help each other. D. Greed leads you to have nothing. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了小鸟和乌龟是好朋友，小鸟被捕鸟人抓住后，乌龟用一颗珍珠救下小鸟。捕鸟人因贪婪再次索要更大更好的珍珠，乌龟利用他的贪婪拿回珍珠，让捕鸟人一无所获的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, a bird-catcher catches the bird and is about to take him away to the market.”可知，捕鸟人一开始抓住小鸟是打算把它带到市场去。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tortoise asks the bird-catcher to let the bird go. And the tortoise promises (允诺) that if the catcher agrees, he will give the bird-catcher an expensive present. To his surprise, the tortoise then dives into the water and in a few seconds comes up with a nice pearl. As this is beyond (超越) his hopes, the bird-catcher lets the bird go at once.” 可知，乌龟答应给捕鸟人一份昂贵的礼物，之后真的拿出了一颗漂亮的珍珠，捕鸟人因为得到了珍珠才同意放走小鸟。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章中捕鸟人因为贪婪，先是接受了乌龟的珍珠放走小鸟，之后又回来索要更大更好的珍珠，结果被乌龟利用他的贪婪拿回了珍珠，最后捕鸟人一无所获。故选D。 C At about three o’clock Alex opened his eyes, and saw an old woman in front of him. “What are you doing in my field, young man?” she said. Alex sat up quickly. “I’m sorry. I was tired, and needed some sleep. I’m going now.” “You’re very dirty,” the old woman said. “Look at you! Where are you going?” “North,” Alex said. He stood up and began to move away. “Don’t run away. I’m only an old woman.” She looked at him carefully. “You’re dirty, and hungry, and tired...and ________. Am I right?” Alex smiled slowly. “Yes,” he said. “Well, come back to my house and have some food. And you can have some of my husband’s old clothes. He died last winter.” Alex looked at her. It was true. He was hungry and tired and dirty. And afraid...but not of this old woman. “Thank you very much,” he said. The old woman’s name was Marta. Her house was very small, but she put some wonderful hot food in front of Alex. He ate quickly, and Marta watched him. “Oh, you were hungry,” she laughed. Alex smiled, but did not stop eating. Marta found some old clothes for him, and then made some coffee. She said nothing, but watched him with a smile. Alex finished eating and drank some coffee. He began to feel better. “How did you escape (逃跑) from prison?” Marta asked suddenly. Alex’s face went white. He stared at Marta and said nothing. Marta laughed. “It’s all right,” she said. “I’m not afraid of the President’s murderer. You can stay here tonight, Alex Dinon, and have a good sleep. I don’t like the police, and I’m not going to tell them.” —— Taken from The President’s Murderer 32. Where was Alex when he woke up? A. In the prison. B. In the police station. C. In the old woman’s field. D. In the old woman’s house. 33. Which of the following words is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 7? A. happy B. afraid C. excited D. angry 34. Which is the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Alex ran away from prison. ②Alex finished eating and drinking and felt better. ③Alex was tired and slept in the old woman’s field. ④Alex went to Marta’s house to get something to eat and wear. A. ③④①② B. ③④②① C. ①③④② D. ①③②④ 35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Alex killed Marta’s husband. B. Alex didn’t like the old woman. C. Marta was going to tell the police. D. Alex was afraid of being in prison. 【答案】32 C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《总统谋杀案》，讲述了逃犯Alex在一个老妇人Marta的田里醒来，之后被Marta收留并帮助的故事，透露出Alex的处境和内心的恐惧。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“At about three o’clock Alex opened his eyes, and saw an old woman in front of him.”以及她说“what are you doing in my field”可知，Alex醒来时是在老妇人的田地里。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“Alex looked at her. It was true. He was hungry and tired and dirty. And afraid...可知题干对应本句，结合全文Alex是在逃犯人，内心一定是害怕的，故最合适的词是afraid，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章顺序可知：Alex首先从监狱逃跑（①），然后累了睡在老妇人的地里（③），接着老妇人把他带回家给食物和衣服（④），最后他吃饱喝足感觉好多了（②），故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后Alex的脸变白、沉默，以及前文“he was…afraid”，可推知他害怕被抓回监狱，因此他害怕进监狱这一点是可以推断的，故选D。 D 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Tom: I’m travelling to your hometown, Zhenjiang. What can I buy for my family and friends? Li Wei: Well, there are many fantastic things about Zhenjiang, like tea, vinegar and salted pork. Tom: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____36____ Li Wei: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as Jinshan Cuiya green tea, white tea and so on. Tom: Wow, so many! ____37____ Li Wei: Green tea. The most popular is Jinshan Cuiya green tea produced near the Jinshan Lake. Tom: I see. ____38____ Li Wei: I’m sure they will like it. Tom: I think so. What about vinegar? Li Wei: ____39____ If you want to buy vinegar, you can go to any supermarket in Zhenjiang. Tom: Great! I’ll buy some vinegar for my friends. Li Wei: And there is a vinegar museum in Zhenjiang You can find out how vinegar is made there. Tom: Really? That must be interesting. ____40____ Li Wei: My pleasure. Have a good time! A. I like Salted pork. B. Thanks for your advice. C. They don’t like vinegar at all. D. Which is your favourite, Li Wei? E. I’ll buy some Jinshan Cuiya for my family. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? G. Vinegar made in Zhenjiang is famous all over the world. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. E 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。汤姆和李伟在聊送汤姆的家人和朋友的礼物，李伟给出了一些建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as Jinshan Cuiya green tea, white tea and so on.”可知，我们有不同种类的茶、红茶。此处应该要求对方介绍一下中国茶。选项F“你能够跟我介绍一下中国茶吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“Green tea.”可知，此处应该是询问对方喜欢什么茶。选项D“李伟，你最喜欢哪种？”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“I’m sure they will like it.”可知，此处应该是汤姆打算买一些。选项E“我要买一些金山翠芽给我的家人。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“What about vinegar?”以及“If you want to buy vinegar, you can go to any supermarket in Zhenjiang.”可知，此处是对醋的介绍，选项G“镇江产的醋世界闻名。”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“My pleasure.”可知，此处应是表示感谢。选项B“谢谢你的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 五、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。 visit wave at sunset give away from time to time twelve lie wonder hold up be willing to 41. The lovely dog likes ________ on the ground every day. 42. The Great Wall, a ________ of the world, is really great. 43. The actor is greeting his fans warmly by ________ his right hand. 44. Our teacher ________ listen to our ideas about the class activities. 45. Visitors love to enjoy the beautiful view along the beach ________. 46. The house made of stone and seagrass can ________ in the strong wind. 47. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth ________. 48. Why not ________ your old books to the local library? They will be useful to others. 49. Mike and his parents live in different cities, but he comes back to see them ________. 50. Tree-planting Day is on the ________ of March. Every year, we plant many trees on that day. 【答案】41. to lie##lying 42. wonder 43. waving 44. is willing to 45. at sunset 46. hold up 47. visiting 48. give away 49. from time to time 50. twelfth 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：这只可爱的狗每天喜欢躺在地上。根据“on the ground”和备选词汇可知，此处指狗喜欢躺在地上，动词lie“躺”符合语境；like to do/doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to lie/lying。 【42题详解】 句意：长城是世界的一个奇迹，非常伟大。根据“The Great Wall, a...of the world”和备选词汇可知，长城是奇迹之一，a后接单数名词wonder“奇迹”。故填wonder。 【43题详解】 句意：演员正通过挥动右手热情地向粉丝打招呼。根据“greeting”、“his right hand”和备选词汇可知，此处指挥动右手来打招呼，动词wave“挥手，挥舞”符合语境；介词by后接动名词。故填waving。 【44题详解】 句意：我们老师愿意倾听我们对班级活动的想法。根据“Our teacher...listen to our ideas”和备选词汇可知，此处指老师愿意倾听想法，短语be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”符合语境；此句为一般现在时，主语“teacher”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is willing to。 【45题详解】 句意：游客们喜欢在日落时分欣赏海滩边的美景。根据“enjoy the beautiful view along the beach...”和备选词汇可知，此处指在日落时分欣赏海滩边的美景，短语at sunset“在日落时分”符合语境。故填at sunset。 【46题详解】 句意：用石头和海草建造的房子能在强风中屹立不倒。根据“The house made of stone and seagrass can...in the strong wind.”和备选词汇可知，此处指这个房子能承受住强风，短语hold up“承受住，支撑”符合语境；情态动词can后接动词原形。故填hold up。 【47题详解】 句意：里面有精美的建筑和艺术珍品，非常值得参观。根据“wonderful buildings and art treasures inside”和备选词汇可知，此处建议参观这个地方，因为这里有精美的建筑和艺术珍品，动词visit“参观”符合语境；be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填visiting。 【48题详解】 句意：为什么不把你的旧书捐给当地图书馆呢？它们对别人会有用。根据“...your old books to the local library”和备选词汇可知，此处指把旧书赠送给当地图书馆，动词短语give away“赠送”符合语境；why not do sth.“为什么不做某事呢”。故填give away。 【49题详解】 句意：迈克和父母住在不同城市，但他会时不时回来看望他们。根据“Mike and his parents live in different cities, but he comes back to see them...”可知，此处应用短语from time to time“偶尔，时不时”，表示迈克看望父母的频率。故填from time to time。 【50题详解】 句意：植树节在三月十二日。每年我们都会在那天种很多树。根据“Tree-planting Day is on the...of March.”可知，此处介绍植树节的日期，应用序数词，基数词twelve的序数词为twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 六、阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Zisha teapots are very important in Chinese tea culture. They have a long history of over 5 h____51____ years— dating back to the Ming Dynasty. They are made in Yixing, Jiangsu, from special clay. This clay has small holes that help the tea t____52____ better. In China, there is a saying: “Water is the mother of tea, and the teapot is the f____53____.” This shows how important the teapot is in making a good cup of tea. Making Zisha teapots is not easy. First, potters (陶艺家) pick good clay and clean it. Then they use their hands and t____54____ to shape the clay into teapots. It’s like a fun DIY project, but much more skilled. Sometimes they a____55____ beautiful patterns (图案), such as flowers, to the surface of teapots. A____56____ that, they put the teapots in a hot oven to make them hard. Zisha teapots look nice and come in many styles, from s____57____ designs to colorful patterns. They can be round like balls, tall like bottles, or e____58____ shaped like cute little animals. Some people enjoy c____59____ different kinds of Zisha teapots because they are both useful and beautiful. Using a Zisha teapot to make tea is fun. First, wash the teapot with hot water to warm it. Then put some tea l_____60_____ into the teapot. Next, pour hot water over them. Wait a moment, and your tea is ready to drink. 【答案】51. (h)undred 52. (t)aste 53. (f)ather 54. (t)ools 55. (a)dd 56. (A)fter 57. (s)imple 58. (e)ven 59. (c)ollecting 60. (l)eaves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了紫砂壶在中国茶文化中的重要地位及其制作过程。 【51题详解】 句意：它们有超过500年的历史——可以追溯到明朝。根据“over 5...years”和首字母h可知，此处介绍紫砂壶存在了多少年，应用计数单位“百”，hundred“百”符合语境，具体数字“5”后接单数形式hundred。故填(h)undred。 【52题详解】 句意：这种黏土带有细小的气孔，能让茶的味道更佳。根据“...help the tea...better.”和首字母t可推测，应指帮助茶尝起来更好，动词taste“尝起来”符合语境；help sth. do sth.“帮助做某事”，为固定用法。故填(t)aste。 【53题详解】 句意：在中国有句俗语：“水是茶之母，茶壶是茶之父。”根据“Water is the mother of tea”可知，与此对应，茶壶应是父亲，名词father“父亲”符合语境。故填(f)ather。 【54题详解】 句意：然后他们用手和工具将粘土塑造成茶壶。根据“Then they use their hands and...to shape the clay into teapots.”和首字母t可知，制造茶壶需要手和工具，名词tool“工具”符合语境；此处与“hands”并列，应用复数形式。故填(t)ools。 【55题详解】 句意：有时他们会在茶壶表面添加美丽的图案，比如花朵。根据“they...beautiful patterns...to the surface of teapots.”和首字母a可知，此处应用短语add...to...“把……加到……上”，表示“把美丽的图案添加到茶壶表面上”；此句为一般现在时，主语“they”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(a)dd。 【56题详解】 句意：之后，他们将茶壶放入高温窑炉中烧制，使其变得坚硬。根据上文“to shape the clay into teapots.”和“they put the teapots in a hot oven”可知，粘土在塑好形后被送进高温窑炉，介词after“在……之后”符合语境。故填(A)fter。 【57题详解】 句意：紫砂壶看起来很美，风格多样，从简单的设计到多彩的图案。根据“come in many styles, from...designs to colorful patterns.”和首字母s可知，此处指紫砂壶有从简到繁的多种风格，修饰名词“designs”用形容词simple“简单的”。故填(s)imple。 【58题详解】 句意：它们可以是圆形的像球，高的像瓶子，甚至形状像可爱的小动物。根据“They can be round like balls, tall like bottles, or...shaped like cute little animals.”可知，空前列举了两种形状，空后接第三种形状，需要用表示递进的副词even“甚至”来加强语气，强调形状的多样性。故填(e)ven。 【59题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢收集不同种类的紫砂壶，因为它们既实用又美观。根据“because they are both useful and beautiful.”和首字母c可知，紫砂壶实用又美观，应该很多人收集它们，动词collect“收集”符合语境；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填(c)ollecting。 【60题详解】 句意：然后往茶壶里放一些茶叶。根据“Then put some tea...into the teapot.”和首字母l可知，泡茶需要放茶叶进去，tea leaf“茶叶”，some后接复数名词。故填(l)eaves。 七、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers and phones. In China, a big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes! Second, they use magic computer tools to help me learn how to talk, answer questions, and tell funny stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practice with me—just like how you practice counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100—super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile. 61. Where does DeepSeek live? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Who can DeepSeek help? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. What materials do people use to teach DeepSeek at first? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why can we ask DeepSeek for help at any time? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of DeepSeek? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Inside computers and phones. 62. Everyone. 63. Stories, facts, books, pictures, jokes. 64. It never sleeps. 65. It is smart, helpful, always available.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了DeepSeek，一个像超级智能机器人朋友一样的AI，它生活在电脑和手机里，由中国的团队创造，帮助各种人群，并通过大量的故事和事实进行学习。 【61题详解】 根据“I live inside computers and phones.”可知，DeepSeek生活在电脑和手机里，故填Inside computers and phones. 【62题详解】 根据“They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas!”可知，DeepSeek可以帮助所有人，包括孩子、成年人、老师甚至奶奶，故填Everyone. 【63题详解】 根据“First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes!”可知，人们最初用故事、事实、书籍、图片和笑话来教DeepSeek，故填Stories, facts, books, pictures, jokes. 【64题详解】 根据“I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me.”可知，DeepSeek从不睡觉，所以可以随时求助，故填It never sleeps. 【65题详解】 根据全文的理解可知，我认为DeepSeek是一个智能、乐于助人且随时可用的AI朋友，故填Smart, helpful, always available.（答案不唯一） 八、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 66. 假设你是王浩，你的英国网友Jim计划来你的家乡镇江游玩，他发电子邮件给你想了解具体情况，请根据邮件内容用英语回复。 To: Wanghao@china. com From: Jim@uk. com Subject: Hometown Dear Wanghao, How are you? Glad to hear from you. I am planning my trip to China during this May Day holiday. I’m thinking about visiting your hometown— Zhenjiang. I have some questions here. Would you please tell me more about your hometown? 1. What do you think of the environment (环境) of Zhenjiang? 2. What are the people in your neighbourhood like? Why do you think so? 3. What can I do when I travel in Zhenjiang? 4. How can we learn more about folk arts in Zhenjiang? Please write back. Best wishes, Jim 注意： 1.所写内容必须包括题目要求的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.字数80字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear Jim, I’m glad to know you’re coming to my hometown— Zhenjiang. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to see you soon. Yours, Wanghao 【答案】例文： Dear Jim, I’m glad to know you’re coming to my hometown—Zhenjiang. Firstly, Zhenjiang has a clean and green environment with mountains and rivers, making it peaceful. Secondly, people in my neighborhood are friendly and helpful. Once I lost my keys, they helped me find them. When traveling here, you can visit Jinshan Temple or taste Zhenjiang vinegar, a local specialty. Moreover, to learn about folk arts, you can go to local museums or attend cultural festivals. Hope to see you soon. Yours, Wanghao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中的重要内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“听说你要来我的家乡镇江，我很高兴。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“镇江的环境，镇江人们的相处情况，来镇江你可以做的事情以及如何学习民俗艺术”几方面重点介绍镇江的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a clean and green environment干净又环保的环境 ②attend cultural festivals参加文化节 [高分句型] ① When traveling here, you can visit Jinshan Temple or taste Zhenjiang vinegar, a local specialty. （when引导的时间状语从句） ② Moreover, to learn about folk arts, you can go to local museums or attend cultural festivals.（动词不定式作目的状语） 请同学们认真检查，将所有答案填涂在答题卡相应位置! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$