九年级全册 Units 9-10(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(人教版 贵州专用)
2025-05-02
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教辅
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第一编 贵州中考教材复习
九年级全册 Units 9-10
《架构中考》
2025贵州英语(人教)
1
目
录
2
2
教材梳理·考点讲练
2
1
知识盘点·素养提升
2
3
话题复习小测
考点综述
01
知识盘点·素养提升
重 点 单 词
Unit 9 音乐和电影
★提示:请在《默写手册》P24上进行默写检测
1. prefer v.更喜欢
2. suppose v.推断;料想
3. smooth adj.悦耳的;平滑的
4. spare adj.空闲的;不用的v.抽出;留出
5. case n.情况;实情
6. war n.战争;战争状态
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7. stick v.粘贴;将……刺入
8. down adj.悲哀;沮丧
9. sense v.感觉到;意识到n.感觉;意识
10. reflect v.反映;映出
11. perform v.表演;执行
12. pity n.遗憾;怜悯v.同情;怜悯
13. master n.大师;能手;主人v.掌握
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14. praise v. & n.表扬;赞扬
15. wound n.伤;伤口;创伤 v.使(身体)受伤;伤害
16. dialog n. (=dialogue) 对话;对白
17. total n.总数;合计 adj.总的;全体的
18. plenty pron.大量;众多
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Unit 10 风俗习惯
19. kiss v. & n.亲吻;接吻
20. greet v.和……打招呼;迎接
21. relaxed adj.放松的;自在的
22. value v.重视;珍视n.价值
23. capital n.首都;国都
24. mad adj.很生气;疯的
25. passport n.护照
26. season n.季;季节
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27. knock v.敲;击n.敲击声;敲击
28. worth adj.值得;有……价值(的)
29. manner n.方式;方法 (pl.)礼貌;礼仪
30. empty adj.空的;空洞的
31. basic adj.基本的;基础的
32. exchange n. & v.交换
33. behave v.表现;举止
34. except prep.除……之外
conj.除了;只是
35. coast n.海岸;海滨
36. granddaughter n.(外)孙女
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重 点 短 语
1. sing along with …跟着……一起唱
2. dance to music 随着音乐跳舞
3. in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话
4. stick to 坚持;固守
5. plenty of 大量;充足
6. shut off 关闭;停止运转
7. once in a while 偶尔地;间或
8. in total 总共;合计
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9. be supposed to 应该做……
10. shake hands 握手
11. drop by 顺便访问;随便进入
12. after all 毕竟;终归
13. get mad 大动肝火;气愤
14. make an effort 作出努力
15. clean …off 把……擦掉
16. take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
17. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力
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18. make …feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归
19. get/be used to 习惯于
20. World War II第二次世界大战
21. feel like doing sth.想要做某事
22. live a hard life过着艰难的生活
23. for the first time第一次;首次
24. be expected to do sth.被期望做某事
25. look forward to doing sth.期望做某事
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词 汇 拓 展
1. Australia n.→ Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人
2. direct v.→ director n.导演;部门负责人
3. end v. & n.→ ending n.(故事、电影等的)结尾;结局
4. shut v.→ shut (过去式/过去分词)关闭;关上
Australian
director
ending
shut
5. sad adj.→ sadness n.悲伤;悲痛
6. pain n.→ painful adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的
sadness
painful
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7. move v.→ moving adj.动人的;令人感动的
→ moved adj.感动的
8. total adj.→ totally adv.完全;全部地
9. relax v.→ relaxed adj.放松的;自在的
→ relaxing adj.令人放松的
10. north n.→ northern adj.北方的;北部的
11. east n.→ eastern adj.东方的;东部的
12. behave v.→ behavior n.行为;举止
moving
moved
totally
relaxed
relaxing
northern
eastern
behavior
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13. suggest v.→ suggestion n.建议
14. prefer v.→ preferred (过去式)更喜欢
→ preferred (过去分词)
suggestion
preferred
preferred
15. stick v.→ stuck (过去式)粘贴;刺入
→ stuck (过去分词)
16. perform v.→ performer n.表演者;演员
→ performance n.表演;演出
17. electronic adj.→ electricity n.电
18. value v. & n.→ valuable adj.贵重的;宝贵的
stuck
stuck
performer
performance
electricity
valuable
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重 点 句 型
1. While some people stick to only one kind of movie,I like to
watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.尽管有些人
坚持只看一种类型的电影,但我喜欢看不同类型的,这取决于 我那天
的心情。
2. It was one of the most moving pieces of
music that I’ve ever heard .它是我听过的最动人的乐
曲之一。
stick
to
depending
on
the
most
moving
pieces
that
I’ve
heard
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3. It is a pity that only six pieces of
music in total were recorded for the future world to hear,but
his popularity continues to this day.遗憾的是,一共只有六首曲子被录
了下来得以传世,但时至今日,他依旧颇受欢迎。
4. We value the time we spend with our family and
friends in our everyday lives.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友
在一起的时光。
5. It’s very impolite to keep others waiting .让别人等
是不礼貌的。
It
is
a
pity
in
total
popularity
value
spend
with
impolite
keep
waiting
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6. I don’t find French customs so strange anymore .我不再觉得法
国的习俗那么奇怪了。
7. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry
me as it used to .尽管我仍然会犯很多错误,可他不像过去
那样困扰我了。
don’t
anymore
doesn’t
worry
used
to
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02
教材梳理·考点讲练
(九年级 Unit10 Section B 2b改编)
I’m Lin Yue. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program
in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here. But I try to get used to it.
My host family is really nice. They always go out of their way to make
me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I prefer① Chinese food. So she
learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter
about my age who is really kind. She always talks with me in French to help
me practice my French. My French has improved a lot. Though I still speak
something wrong, it doesn’t worry me.
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My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. For
example, you’re not supposed② to put the bread on your plate. Another
example is that you shouldn’t eat anything with your hands except③ bread,
not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is
that it is impolite to say you’re full. Also, you’re not supposed to put your
elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember
everything, but I make an effort to get used to it. It is worth④ studying here.
I don’t find French customs so strange anymore!
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prefer的用法
1. 我更喜欢打篮球。(补全译句)
I prefer to play basketball.
2. 相比较足球我更喜欢篮球。(补全译句)
I prefer basketball to soccer.
prefer
to
play
prefer
to
3. 相比较踢足球我更喜欢打篮球。(中译英)
(三种表达方式)
I prefer playing basketball to playing soccer. /I prefer to play basketball rather
than play soccer. /I would rather play basketball than play soccer.
I prefer playing basketball to playing soccer. /I prefer to play basketball rather
than play soccer. /I would rather play basketball than play soccer.
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含义及用法 搭配 例句
prefer用作动
词,意为“更
喜欢”,相当
于like ...
better;其后可
接名词、动名
词或不定式;
过去式与过去
分词均为
prefe rr ed prefer to do sth. 宁愿/更喜
欢做某事 My mom prefers tsing .
我的妈妈更喜欢唱歌。
prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢
A Jack prefers English
to math.
相比较数学杰克更喜欢英
语。
rr
prefers to sing
prefers
to
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含义及用法 搭配 例句
prefer用作动词,
意为“更喜
欢”,相当于
like ... better;其
后可接名词、动
名词或不定式;
过去式与过去分
词均为prefe ed prefer doing A to
doing B喜欢做A
胜过做B=prefer
to do A rather
than do B=would
rather do A than
do B宁愿做A而
不愿做B I prefer watching movies
to listening to music .
=I prefer to watch movies
rather than listen to music .
=I would rather watch
movies than listen to music .
相比较听音乐我更喜欢看电影。
rr
watching movies
listening to music
watch movies
listen to music
watch
movies
listen to music
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suppose的用法
1. I suppose you to be (be) 20.
to be
2. We are supposed to follow (follow) the traffic rules.
3. 假设你有一百万美金,你会用来做什么?(补全译句)
Suppose you have one million dollars, what will you do with it?
to follow
Suppose
4. 据推测,这家公司下个月将会在中国投资(invest)。(补全译句)
It is supposed that the company will invest in China
next month.
It
is
supposed
that
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含义及用法 搭配 例句
suppose用作
动词,意为
“认为、推
断、假设、
设想等” suppose sb./sth. to
be ...
认为……是…… We suppose Peter to be an excellent
student in our school. 我们认为皮
特是我校优秀的学生。
to be an excellent
student
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含义及用法 搭配 例句
suppose用作
动词,意为
“认为、推
断、假设、
设想等” suppose+that 从句
表示“猜测;假
定” Suppose that you are right . 假设
你是对的。
you are right
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含义及用法 搭配 例句
suppose用作动
词,意为 “认
为、推断、假
设、设想等” It is supposed+
that从句
表示“据猜测” It is supposed that he was at
home during that time. 据猜测,
他那时是在家的。
he was at
home
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含义及用法 搭配 例句
suppose用作动
词,意为 “认
为、推断、假
设、设想等” be supposed to do sth.=
should do sth. 应该、理
应做某事,表示被期望
或被要求(按规则、惯
例)做某事 You are supposed to study
hard .=You
should study hard .你应
该努力学习。
study
hard
study hard
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含义及用法 搭配 例句
suppose用作动
词,意为 “认
为、推断、假
设、设想等” be not supposed
to do sth.
不应该做某事
(委婉地禁止) In China, you are not supposed
to start eating first if there are
old people at the table.
在中国,如果有老人在就餐,你
不应该先吃。
start eating first
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辨析except, besides, except for与but
补全译句。
1. 除你之外,这事我没告诉任何人。
I have told this to no one but you.
2. 除了做饭之外我还得管园子。
Besides doing the cooking, I have to look after the garden.
but
Besides
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3. 除我之外还有谁愿意加班?
Who’s prepared to work overtime besides me?
4. 她什么都吃,但不包括鱼。
She eats everything except fish.
5. 除了星期六和星期日之外,他每天都工作。
He works every day, except Saturday and Sunday.
6. 我们玩得很高兴,只是天气不太好。
We had a pleasant time, except for the weather.
7. 酒吧挺不错,可是那店主却不怎么样。
It’s a nice pub, except for the landlord.
besides
except
except
except for
except for
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词汇 含义及用法 例句
except 表示“排除在外”,
不包括比较对象 Everyone in our class went to the cinema
yesterday except Tom .
昨天我们班所有同学除了汤姆都去了电
影院。(汤姆没去)
except Tom
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词汇 含义及用法 例句
besides 表示“除了什么之外,还
有……”,是包括在内的意思,表示一种累加的关系,是加法的概念 I have some other friends
besides you .
除了你我还有其他一些朋友。
(你也是我的朋友)
besides you
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词汇 含义及用法 例句
except
for except 主要用来谈论同类的东西,
而 except for 则主要用来谈论不同
类的东西,表示“除……之外”,
在说明情况后作细节上的修正,有
时含有惋惜之意 The composition is very
good except for a few
spelling mistakes .
除了几个拼写错误,这篇
作文很好。
except for a few
spelling mistakes
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词汇 含义及用法 例句
but 表达的“除……之
外”用法和except一
样,都表示排除在
外,但but通常只与
否定词连用 No one but John went there yesterday.
昨天除了约翰没人去那里。
(but的这种用法,需要注意主谓一
致。)
No one but Tom and Mike is (be) at
home.
除了汤姆和迈克没人在家。
No one but
is
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worth的用法
1. 这个手机价值6000元。(补全译句)
The cellphone is worth 6,000 yuan.
2. 这个博物馆值得去参观。(中译英)(两种表达方式)
The museum is worth a visit.
/The museum is worth visiting.
is
worth
The museum is worth a visit.
/The museum is worth visiting.
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含义及用法 搭配 例句
worth在句中用作形
容词, 意为“值
得;有价值(的)” be worth+钱
“值……钱” The watch is not worth
10,000 yuan.
这块手表不值10000元。
is not worth
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含义及用法 搭配 例句
worth在句中用
作形容词, 意
为“值得;有
价值(的)” be worth+名词 “值
得……” The problem is worth
our effort.
这个问题值得我们努力。
be worth doing “值得
做……” It’s not worthsidering .
这不值得考虑。
is worth
worth considering
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教材美句赏析与迁移运用:
When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.(九全 Unit
9 P67)
It was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard.(九全
Unit 9 P70)
I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting
superhero who always saves the world just in time.(九全 Unit 9 P67)
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话题复习小测
(1)评价:The book that I borrowed from the library (答案不唯
is very interesting.
(2)人物:David is one of the most helpful students that we have ever
seen(答案不唯一) .
that I borrowed from the library(答案不唯一)
that we have ever
seen(答案不唯一)
(3)学习:In the art class, I made a small clay art piece that did not
look very beautiful(答案不唯一) .
(4)生活:We went to Kate’s house, played some games and had a
delicious birthday cake that was made by her mother(答案不唯一) .
that did not
look very beautiful(答案不唯一)
that was made by her mother(答案不唯一)
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考点综述
03
话题复习小测
入乡随俗,了解国外的风俗习惯
一、在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺
完整。
1. All the students are expected (expect) to get good results in final
exams.
2. We are supposed to greet (greet) teachers.
3. It’s impolite (polite) of us to shout at others.
4. It’s hot outside. Ms. Yang prefers staying at home to going (go)
out.
expected
to greet
impolite
going
一
二
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5. The book is worth reading (read).
6. When it comes to my birthdays, I’d like to invite my friends t o
(watch) a movie.
7. The children were really relaxed (relax) when they lay on the
beach.
8. It’s necessary for us to wear (wear) masks in public places
during the epidemic period.
reading
to watch
relaxed
for
to wear
一
二
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二、完形填空。
主题:人与社会 核心素养:文化意识
话题:英国人喜欢道歉的文化现象
British people are famous for apologizing(道歉) in almost every
situation. Whether they are apologizing for asking a question, for the bad
weather 1 sneezing(打喷嚏), they are probably the number one
nation for apologies.
( C )1. A. but B. and C. or
C
一
二
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British people take pride in 2 because of their polite manners
towards one another in public. As a result, they often use the word
“sorry”-even when they don’t really 3 it! Usually, if they want to
ask a stranger for the time, they will 4 by saying “Sorry to trouble
you.” If they’re five minutes late 5 an appointment(约会), they
will generally 6 the person by saying “Sorry, I’m late!”
( A )2. A. themselves B. yourselves C. ourselves
( B )3. A. prefer B. mean C. imagine
( C )4. A. stop B. leave C. start
( B )5. A. before B. for C. from
( C )6. A. kiss B. answer C. greet
A
B
C
B
C
一
二
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7 do British people use “sorry” so much? Well, in the British
custom, saying “sorry” is a manner to be polite, 8 to people whom
they don’t know very well. It’s also a very smart way to get what they want.
In recent research, an actor got close to 9 strangers on a rainy day to
ask if he could use their mobile phones. When he walked to one group of
strangers and asked them without apologizing first, he was only 9 percent
successful in 10 their phones. However, when he apologized to another
group of strangers about the bad weather before asking, he was 47 percent
successful.
一
二
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( B )7. A. When B. Why C. What
( A )8. A. especially B. possibly C. suddenly
( A )9. A. different B. strange C. relaxed
( C )10. A. buying B. lending C. borrowing
B
A
A
C
一
二
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本讲内容结束
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