精品解析：2025年吉林省松原市前郭县中考三模英语试题

九年级第三次模拟 英语 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to take care of ________. A. herself B. she C. hers 2. I need one ________ and two ________ to make soup. A. eggs; tomato B. egg; tomatos C. egg; tomatoes 3. —Will you go to the zoo with us, Lucy? —I’m sorry. I have to ________ my sick mother at home. A. look at B. look up C. look after 4. We must be ________ when crossing the busy road. A. careful B. strict C. slow 5. WeChat is widely used all over the country. ________ the young ________the old are interested in it. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Time flies so fast! B: Yes, three years has passed since we came to this school. A: ____6____ B: I’ll go to an art school, because I want to be an artist in the future. A: Good for you! ____7____ B: Thank you. ____8____ A: I’ve no idea. I want to go to a football school, but I don’t know if I can. B: That’s good. What’s the problem? A: The problem is that my parents don’t agree. ____9____ B: Have you talked about your dream with them? A: Of course. ____10____ Maybe I can play football in my free time. A. I hope your dream will come true. B. It’s not easy to be an artist, you know. C. They want me to be an engineer. D. What’s your plan after middle school? E But it doesn’t work. F. What about you? A: What are you going to do this Saturday? B: _____________11_____________． A: Primary school? Why are you going there? B: Because there is going to be a party for the old classmates. A: Wow! That sounds great! B:______________12______________？ A: Of course, I'd love to.______________13______________？ B: Let's drive there. A: Oh, no, we'd better not. _____________14_____________． B: Shall we take a bus or ride bikes? A:______________15______________. The weather report says it will be rainy and windy this weekend. B: OK. Let's make it！ 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 One day I got into a taxi in a hurry and we left for the airport. We were ____16____ on the right way when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of ____17____. The driver had to stop the taxi at once, and almost hit another ____18____. The man in the car turned his head around quickly and started shouting ____19____ us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved (挥手) at the man. I think the taxi driver was really ____20____. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? That man almost broke your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is ____21____ my taxi driver taught me—The Law of the Rubbish Truck. He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger, full of ____22____ and full of disappointment. And their rubbish will get more ____23____ they find a place to empty it and sometimes they’ll empty it onto you. Don’t take it ____24____. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Don’t take their rubbish and ____25____ it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets. 16. A. driving B. riding C. sleeping 17. A. we B. our C. us 18. A. train B. car C. road 19. A. out B. for C. at 20. A. angry B. friendly C. disappointed 21. A. when B. where C. what 22. A. happiness B. hope C. stress 23. A. if B. unless C. since 24. A. seriously B. hardly C. widely 25. A. sell B. buy C. pass 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. its B. whether C. Finally D. at E. important F. learning G. learn H. to overcome I. found J. a K. books L. phones To Chinese, English is not so easy to learn. I have met many difficulties in the past seven years in learning English. But I managed ____26____ them and made much progress. I can well remember that the spelling and meaning of the words is the first difficulty I met as a beginner. But I ____27____ out my own way to deal with them. As for spelling, I never copied ____28____ new word again and again to remember it. As for meaning, I seldom recite (背诵) its Chinese translation but often put the word into the sentence to learn ____29____ meaning. Moreover, if you use a word quite often, its spelling and meaning will be no problem. About grammar and idioms, I have not read lots of grammar ____30____. I only know some basic rules. By doing so, I come to taste out “a sense of English language”. I can feel ____31____ a sentence is good English or not. ____32____, I want to say that overcoming all these difficulties needs perseverance (毅力). Every day, I spend ____33____ least an hour on English. I believe, this is an ____34____ reason why I’m able to make progress in ____35____ English. 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) Here are this month’s best magazines for you! Ready for you, now! Parents The most popular magazine for those who want to raise smart and loving children. It has a complete child development plan and the advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child’s learning. Its cover price is $26.00. Our price is $12.00. Fashion Guide The shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion (时尚) advice. You’ll need them before you go to the stores. What makes it really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it. Its cover price is $18.50. Our price is $15.50. Best Weekend Projects The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They will change your home and yard and can be made on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow. Its cover price is $17.95. Our price is $13.90. Off the Beaten Cart Path The best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full colour photos, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States most must-see destinations (目的地). Its cover price is $30.00. Our price is $19.80. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Which of the magazines has the lowest cover price? A. Parents B. Best Weekend Projects C. Fashion Guide D. Off the Beaten Cart Path 37. After reading Parents you will get advice on ________. A. how to shop for parents B. children’s best weekend C. how to take parents on a trip D. children’s health and safety 38. The projects in Best Weekend Projects will change your ________. A. living space B. fashion information C. learning plans D. travelling destinations 39. What can we know from the passage? A. Fashion Guide gives you advice on opening stores. B. There are over 200 projects in Best Weekend Projects. C. There are lots of photos and maps in Off the Beaten Cart Path. D. Parents offers you the best ways to encourage your children to travel. 40. If you want to buy the magazine of Best Weekend Projects, you need to pay________ A. $17.95 B. $13.90 C. $19.80 D. $12.00 (B) Li Ziqi, known as the “Top Chinese YouTuber”, officially returned and posted three new videos on social media. In the videos, she shows China’s intangible cultural heritages (非物产文化遗产) like “lacquer (漆) art” and velvet flower, also called ronghua in Chinese. Here is an interview with her. Interviewer: Among the videos, which one is your favorite? Li: I actually quite like them all, but what left a deep impression (印象) on me was the first I posted about lacquerware (漆器)。 Interviewer: What is the key to the production of such a work? Li: The key to carving (雕刻) lacquerware lies in the fact that it appears black under normal lighting, but when put it in strong light, its golden patterns come out. Interviewer: What pattern did you choose for the carved lacquerware? Li: I chose a pattern of a Qilin looking back because there is a Chinese saying that a Qilin looking back can keep from all illnesses. I just hope my grandma can be healthy. Interviewer: How long did you spend completing the work? Li: It took us more than six months to complete the work. It was already Chinese New Year when I finally finished it. Luckily, it could be given to my grandma as a New Year gift. However, when she saw the pattern in strong light, she said it was a dragon. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many new videos has Li posted on social media? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. What pattern did Li choose in designing the work? A. B. C. D. 43. When did Li complete her work? A. At the Lantern Festival. B. At the Mid-Autumn Festival. C. At Chinese New Year. D. At the Dragon Boat Festival. 44. What meaning does the pattern have? A. It means health. B. It means happiness. C. It means togetherness. D. It means a long life. 45. On which website will you most probably read this passage? A. www.chineseculture.com. B. www.food.com. C. www.travellife.com. D. www.sportsworld.com. (C) During my stay at an orphanage (孤儿院) at the age of 9, a gentleman came and taught us how to do wooden art pieces. I remember my first project—a small table. I was so proud of it that I regarded it as a wonder. It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift. She was always strict with us. As the tables were not dry (from the clear coating), the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories (宿舍楼). But I was just so happy that I couldn’t wait to carry my table back, smiling from ear to ear. When I reached the dormitory, I placed the little table beside my bed. When Mother Winters entered, I was admiring it. “Were you supposed to bring this home?” she asked. “No,” I replied with my head down. She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I quickly opened the door to get it back. It was dirty all over. I brushed it and cried, but the dirt would not come off. I hid the table. However, a year later during a cleaning-up, it was discovered. I had to give the table to Mother Winters, thinking that she would throw it away. Thirty years later at a party, I learned that Mother Winters was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked happily for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her basement (地下室) to get something important. I followed and I could see that she was holding a little table. Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago. Today, I look at that table with full of thanks to Mother Winters, who kept the table for a young orphan who valued it so much. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46 It was exciting for the writer when she finished the small wooden table. 47. It took the writer seven weeks to finish the small table. 48. The small table was dirty all over, but the writer didn’t cry. 49. Mother Winters kept the small table for a long time. 50. The writer is trying to tell us Mother Winters was strict but kind according to the passage. (D) We lived in the world full of colors. Does a color have weight? If you say “no”, you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do an experiment (实验). First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap (卷) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. ____51____ It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier. Why? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every color has its own weight in our mind. ____52____ The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. ____53____ That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wave length (波长), and it reaches our brain through sense organs (器官). According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. ____54____ For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wall-papers and furniture (家具) for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. ____55____ 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. He hopes she can come. B. And their order is the same. C. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill by using the colors you dislike. D. Then why did the scientist say so? E. That means our body temperature will change with different colors. F. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. (E) Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle (使困惑) you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness. ________ If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to make your circle of friends and activities large. ________ When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before. ________ Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don’t keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn’t as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself. ________ Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end. ________ We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness. Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don’t think there is something wrong with you if you don’t feel it. The ways above will help you to feel more of it. 根据短文内容，从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Organize your ideas. B. Follow your heart. C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. D. Look at your life as a whole. E. Remember your values. F. Eat all your food. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，完成表格。每空一词。 Something puzzling Happiness is sometimes hard to get. Tips for solving the puzzle Make more friends and take part in more activities It may be ________ for you to find happiness if you depend on one thing or one person. Let your heart guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. In this way, your happiness will ________ . Write down the things that you seem unable to manage ________ your own. Look at your life as a whole. Most unhappy things will end sooner or later. Keeping your values strong will help ________ happiness. Conclusion You will ________ get happiness with the help of the five tips. (F) Last Saturday, Lucy and her classmates planned a picnic in the park. The sky was clear in the morning, so they brought sandwiches, fruits, and games. But just as they started eating, it began to rain heavily. Before they could pack their things, heavy rain began to pour. Everyone ran to a nearby place, but Lucy noticed an old man carrying his bags. His bags were getting wet. “Let’s help him!” Lucy said. Her friends hesitated (犹豫) at first, but soon they all rushed out into the rain. They helped the man carry his bags to his house a few blocks away. The man thanked them warmly and even gave them umbrellas to use. When they returned to the park, the rain had stopped, and a rainbow appeared. Though their picnic was ruined (毁坏), they felt happy. “Helping others is better than any picnic!” said Lucy. Her friends agreed, laughing as they dried their clothes. That day they learned two things: weather can change quickly, and kindness always shines brighter than rain! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. Where did Lucy and her classmates plan to have a picnic? _________________________________________________ 63. What happened when they started eating? _________________________________________________ 64. Who did Lucy and her friends help in the rain? _________________________________________________ 65. What did the old man give them? _________________________________________________ 66. What did they learn from that day? _________________________________________________ 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 现今社会的发展使青少年在学好课内知识的同时，也有了更多参与“理财”的机会。它不仅能够锻炼学生社会实践的能力，还能加强学生对自身规划的思考。假如你是王东，请你给你的笔友Jack写一封信，告诉他你对理财的看法。 内容包括： 1.简单介绍你是通过什么样的实践活动来获得自己的报酬。 2.介绍一下你是如何规划你自己的这份薪酬。 3.谈谈你对青少年通过实践活动获得报酬的看法。（从优点和缺点两方面） 作文要求： 1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数90-100。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级第三次模拟 英语 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to take care of ________. A. herself B. she C. hers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心。这个女孩已经足够大了，可以照顾自己了。 考查反身代词的用法。herself她自己（反身代词）；she她（主格）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。根据“take care of...”可知此处需要反身代词表示“照顾自己”，故选A。 2. I need one ________ and two ________ to make soup. A. eggs; tomato B. egg; tomatos C. egg; tomatoes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要一个鸡蛋两个西红柿做汤。 考查可数名词。egg鸡蛋；tomato西红柿。这两个名词均是可数名词，one后接单数，two后接复数形式。tomato的复数形式是tomatoes。故选C。 3. —Will you go to the zoo with us, Lucy? —I’m sorry. I have to ________ my sick mother at home. A. look at B. look up C. look after 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你要和我们一起去动物园吗？——抱歉，我得在家照顾我生病的母亲。 考查动词短语辨析。look at看着；look up查阅；look after照顾。根据“I have to...my sick mother at home”可知是“照顾”生病的母亲，故选C。 4. We must be ________ when crossing the busy road. A. careful B. strict C. slow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：过马路时我们必须小心。 考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；strict严格的；slow慢的。根据常识及“when crossing the busy road”可知，过马路时我们应当“小心，谨慎”。故选A。 5. WeChat is widely used all over the country. ________ the young ________the old are interested in it. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：微信在全国各地被广泛使用。不仅年轻人，老年人也对它感兴趣。 考查连词短语辨析。Neither...nor 既不……也不；Either...or 要么……要么；Not only...but also 不仅……而且。根据“WeChat is widely used all over the country”可知是年轻人和老年人都对微信感兴趣，表示递进关系，故选C。 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Time flies so fast! B: Yes, three years has passed since we came to this school. A: ____6____ B: I’ll go to an art school, because I want to be an artist in the future. A: Good for you! ____7____ B: Thank you. ____8____ A: I’ve no idea. I want to go to a football school, but I don’t know if I can. B: That’s good. What’s the problem? A: The problem is that my parents don’t agree. ____9____ B: Have you talked about your dream with them? A: Of course. ____10____ Maybe I can play football in my free time. A. I hope your dream will come true. B. It’s not easy to be an artist, you know. C. They want me to be an engineer. D. What’s your plan after middle school? E. But it doesn’t work. F. What about you? 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. F 9. C 10. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两位同学讨论毕业后计划及面临的父母意见分歧的对话。 【6题详解】 根据“I’ll go to an art school, because I want to be an artist in the future.”可知，空处应询问对方毕业后的计划，选项D“中学毕业后你有什么计划？”符合语境，故选D。 【7题详解】 根据“I’ll go to an art school, because I want to be an artist in the future.”可知B表达了艺术梦想，空处应表示祝福，选项A“我希望你的梦想成真。”符合语境，故选A。 【8题详解】 根据“I’ve no idea. I want to go to a football school, but I don’t know if I can.”可知，空处应转向询问A的计划，选项F“你呢？”符合语境，故选F。 【9题详解】 根据“The problem is that my parents don’t agree.”可知A面临父母反对，空处应说明父母的具体要求，选项C“他们想让我成为一名工程师。”符合语境，故选C。 【10题详解】 根据“Have you talked about your dream with them?”和“Of course.”可知沟通未果，空处应表达沟通无效，选项E“但它不起作用。”符合语境，故选E。 A: What are you going to do this Saturday? B: _____________11_____________． A: Primary school? Why are you going there? B: Because there is going to be a party for the old classmates. A: Wow! That sounds great! B:______________12______________？ A: Of course, I'd love to.______________13______________？ B: Let's drive there. A: Oh, no, we'd better not. _____________14_____________． B: Shall we take a bus or ride bikes? A:______________15______________. The weather report says it will be rainy and windy this weekend. B: OK. Let's make it！ 【答案】11. I am going to my primary school/ I will /shall go to my primary school 12. Would you like /love to go with me/Do you want to go with me/ How about going there with me/… 13. How shall /will /can we go there/How are we going there/… 14. It will be too crowded/It's not good for the environment/I'm afraid there won't be enough space to park in the school/…　答案不唯一，合理即可。 15. Let's take a bus/We'd better take a bus 【解析】 【11题详解】 根据上句中的“What are you going to do this Saturday？”以及下一句中的“Primary school？”可知此处回答这周六要去小学。 【12题详解】 根据答语“Of course, I'd love to.”可知上句询问对方是否愿意一起去。 【13题详解】 根据答语“Let's drive there.”可知此处是询问对方怎样去那儿。 【14题详解】 根据答语“Shall we take a bus or ride bikes？”可知此处是不同意开车去那儿，并阐述理由。答案不唯一，合理即可。 【15题详解】 根据后一句中的天气预报说会吹风下雨可知此处选择乘坐公交。 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 One day I got into a taxi in a hurry and we left for the airport. We were ____16____ on the right way when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of ____17____. The driver had to stop the taxi at once, and almost hit another ____18____. The man in the car turned his head around quickly and started shouting ____19____ us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved (挥手) at the man. I think the taxi driver was really ____20____. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? That man almost broke your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is ____21____ my taxi driver taught me—The Law of the Rubbish Truck. He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger, full of ____22____ and full of disappointment. And their rubbish will get more ____23____ they find a place to empty it and sometimes they’ll empty it onto you. Don’t take it ____24____. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Don’t take their rubbish and ____25____ it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets. 16. A. driving B. riding C. sleeping 17. A. we B. our C. us 18. A. train B. car C. road 19. A. out B. for C. at 20. A. angry B. friendly C. disappointed 21. A. when B. where C. what 22. A. happiness B. hope C. stress 23. A. if B. unless C. since 24. A. seriously B. hardly C. widely 25. A. sell B. buy C. pass 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位出租车司机用“垃圾车法则”教育乘客如何应对他人负面情绪的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：我们正沿着正确的路线行驶，突然一辆黑色汽车从停车位冲出来，直接停在我们前面。 driving驾驶；riding骑乘；sleeping睡觉。根据“We were…on the right way”可知，此处描述的是驾驶状态，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：出租车司机不得不立即停车，差点撞到我们。 we我们（主格）；our我们的；us我们（宾格）。根据“ right in front of...”可知此处需要宾语形式，故选C。 18题详解】 句意：那辆黑色汽车突然从停车位冲出来，直接停在我们前面。 train火车；car汽车；road道路。根据前文“a black car”可知此处指汽车，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：车里的人快速转头，开始对我们大喊大叫。 out向外；for为了；at朝着。shout at是固定搭配，表示“对……大喊”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我认为这位出租车司机真的很友好。 angry生气的；friendly友好的；disappointed失望的。根据司机“smiled and waved”的表现，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：这就是我的出租车司机教给我的——垃圾车法则。 when当……时；where哪里；what什么。此处用what引导表语从句说明内容，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他们四处奔波，满载着垃圾、愤怒、压力和失望。 happiness快乐；hope希望；stress压力。根据“full of anger…disappointment”的并列关系，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：除非他们找到地方倾倒，否则他们的垃圾会越来越多。 if如果；unless除非；since自从。根据“And their rubbish will get more...they find a place to empty it”可知表达条件关系，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：不要当真，只要微笑、挥手、祝福他们，然后继续前进。 seriously认真地；hardly几乎不；widely广泛地。take sth seriously是固定搭配，表示“认真对待”，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：不要把他们的垃圾接收过来，再传递给其他人。 sell卖；buy买；pass传递。根据“to other people”可知是传递负面情绪，故选C。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. its B. whether C. Finally D. at E. important F. learning G. learn H. to overcome I. found J. a K. books L. phones To Chinese English is not so easy to learn. I have met many difficulties in the past seven years in learning English. But I managed ____26____ them and made much progress. I can well remember that the spelling and meaning of the words is the first difficulty I met as a beginner. But I ____27____ out my own way to deal with them. As for spelling, I never copied ____28____ new word again and again to remember it. As for meaning, I seldom recite (背诵) its Chinese translation but often put the word into the sentence to learn ____29____ meaning. Moreover, if you use a word quite often, its spelling and meaning will be no problem. About grammar and idioms, I have not read lots of grammar ____30____. I only know some basic rules. By doing so, I come to taste out “a sense of English language”. I can feel ____31____ a sentence is good English or not. ____32____, I want to say that overcoming all these difficulties needs perseverance (毅力). Every day, I spend ____33____ least an hour on English. I believe, this is an ____34____ reason why I’m able to make progress in ____35____ English. 【答案】26. H 27. I 28. J 29. A 30. K 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. E 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在七年英语学习过程中克服困难并取得进步的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：但我设法克服了它们并取得了很大进步。根据“managed”和“them”可知，此处需要动词不定式作宾语，manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”，to overcome“克服”符合题意。故填H。 【27题详解】 句意：但我找到了自己的方法来解决它们。该句缺少谓语动词，且时态为一般过去时，此处需要动词过去式，found“找到”符合题意，find out“发现，找出”。故填I。 【28题详解】 句意：至于拼写，我从不一遍又一遍地抄写新单词来记住它。根据“new word”可知，此处表泛指，需要不定冠词，a“一个”符合题意。故填J。 【29题详解】 句意：至于意思，我很少背诵它的中文翻译，而是经常把这个词放进句子里学习它的意思。根据“meaning”可知，此处指单词的意思，需要形容词性物主代词修饰，its“它的”符合题意。故填A。 【30题详解】 句意：关于语法和习语，我没有读过很多语法书。根据“I have not read”可知，此处需要名词复数，指读书，books“书”符合题意。故填K。 【31题详解】 句意：我能感觉到一个句子是否是好的英语。根据“or not”可知，此处需要连接词，whether“是否”符合题意。故填B。 【32题详解】 句意：最后，我想说克服所有这些困难需要毅力。根据上下文可知，此处需要表示总结的副词，Finally“最后”符合题意。故填C。 【33题详解】 句意：每天，我至少花一个小时在英语上。根据“least an hour”可知，此处需要介词构成固定搭配，at least“至少”符合题意。故填D。 【34题详解】 句意：我相信，这是我能够在英语学习中取得进步的重要原因。根据“reason”可知，此处需要形容词，important“重要的”符合题意。故填E。 【35题详解】 句意：我相信，这是我能够在学习英语中取得进步的重要原因。根据“make progress in...English”可知，此处需要动名词，learning“学习”符合题意。故填F。 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) Here are this month’s best magazines for you! Ready for you, now! Parents The most popular magazine for those who want to raise smart and loving children. It has a complete child development plan and the advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child’s learning. Its cover price is $26.00. Our price is $12.00. Fashion Guide The shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion (时尚) advice. You’ll need them before you go to the stores. What makes it really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it. Its cover price is $18.50. Our price is $15.50. Best Weekend Projects The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They will change your home and yard and can be made on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow. Its cover price is $17.95. Our price is $13.90. Off the Beaten Cart Path The best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full colour photos, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States most must-see destinations (目的地). Its cover price is $30.00. Our price is $19.80. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Which of the magazines has the lowest cover price? A. Parents B. Best Weekend Projects C. Fashion Guide D. Off the Beaten Cart Path 37. After reading Parents, you will get advice on ________. A. how to shop for parents B. children’s best weekend C. how to take parents on a trip D. children’s health and safety 38. The projects in Best Weekend Projects will change your ________. A. living space B. fashion information C. learning plans D. travelling destinations 39. What can we know from the passage? A. Fashion Guide gives you advice on opening stores. B. There are over 200 projects in Best Weekend Projects. C. There are lots of photos and maps in Off the Beaten Cart Path. D. Parents offers you the best ways to encourage your children to travel. 40. If you want to buy the magazine of Best Weekend Projects, you need to pay________ A. $17.95 B. $13.90 C. $19.80 D. $12.00 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了本月几本最佳杂志的相关信息，包括杂志的内容、封面价格和售卖价格等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents: Its cover price is $26.00.”；“Fashion Guide: Its cover price is $18.50.”；“Best Weekend Projects: Its cover price is $17.95.”以及“Off the Beaten Cart Path: Its cover price is $30.00.”可知，Best Weekend Projects的封面价格最低。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents: It has a complete child development plan and the advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child’s learning.”可知，Parents杂志内容涉及孩子的健康与安全建议。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Best Weekend Projects: The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They will change your home and yard...”可知，Best Weekend Projects中的项目会改变居住空间。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Off the Beaten Cart Path: The best-selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full-colour photos, and all-new, up-to-date maps.”可知，Off the Beaten Cart Path中有很多照片和地图。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Best Weekend Projects: Our price is $13.90.”可知，购买Best Weekend Projects杂志需要支付13.90美元。故选B。 (B) Li Ziqi, known as the “Top Chinese YouTuber”, officially returned and posted three new videos on social media. In the videos, she shows China’s intangible cultural heritages (非物产文化遗产) like “lacquer (漆) art” and velvet flower, also called ronghua in Chinese. Here is an interview with her. Interviewer: Among the videos, which one is your favorite? Li: I actually quite like them all, but what left a deep impression (印象) on me was the first I posted about lacquerware (漆器)。 Interviewer: What is the key to the production of such a work? Li: The key to carving (雕刻) lacquerware lies in the fact that it appears black under normal lighting, but when put it in strong light, its golden patterns come out. Interviewer: What pattern did you choose for the carved lacquerware? Li: I chose a pattern of a Qilin looking back because there is a Chinese saying that a Qilin looking back can keep from all illnesses. I just hope my grandma can be healthy. Interviewer: How long did you spend completing the work? Li: It took us more than six months to complete the work. It was already Chinese New Year when I finally finished it. Luckily, it could be given to my grandma as a New Year gift. However, when she saw the pattern in strong light, she said it was a dragon. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many new videos has Li posted on social media? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. What pattern did Li choose in designing the work? A. B. C. D. 43. When did Li complete her work? A. At the Lantern Festival. B. At the Mid-Autumn Festival. C. At Chinese New Year. D. At the Dragon Boat Festival. 44. What meaning does the pattern have? A. It means health. B. It means happiness. C. It means togetherness. D. It means a long life. 45. On which website will you most probably read this passage? A. www.chineseculture.com. B. www.food.com. C. www.travellife.com. D. www.sportsworld.com. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了李子柒回归社交媒体后发布新视频展示中国非物质文化遗产的相关情况，以及对她的采访内容。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Ziqi, known as the ‘Top Chinese YouTuber’, officially returned and posted three new videos on social media.”可知，李子柒在社交媒体上发布了三个新视频。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I chose a pattern of a Qilin looking back because there is a Chinese saying that a Qilin looking back can keep from all illnesses.”可知，李子柒选择的图案是回头的麒麟。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took us more than six months to complete the work. It was already Chinese New Year when I finally finished it.”可知，李子柒完成作品时已经是中国新年了。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there is a Chinese saying that a Qilin looking back can keep from all illnesses. I just hope my grandma can be healthy.”可知，这个图案意味着健康。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述李子柒展示中国非物质文化遗产，与中国文化相关。故选A。 (C) During my stay at an orphanage (孤儿院) at the age of 9, a gentleman came and taught us how to do wooden art pieces. I remember my first project—a small table. I was so proud of it that I regarded it as a wonder. It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift. She was always strict with us. As the tables were not dry (from the clear coating), the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories (宿舍楼). But I was just so happy that I couldn’t wait to carry my table back, smiling from ear to ear. When I reached the dormitory, I placed the little table beside my bed. When Mother Winters entered, I was admiring it. “Were you supposed to bring this home?” she asked. “No,” I replied with my head down. She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I quickly opened the door to get it back. It was dirty all over. I brushed it and cried, but the dirt would not come off. I hid the table. However, a year later during a cleaning-up, it was discovered. I had to give the table to Mother Winters, thinking that she would throw it away. Thirty years later at a party, I learned that Mother Winters was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked happily for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her basement (地下室) to get something important. I followed and I could see that she was holding a little table. Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago. Today, I look at that table with full of thanks to Mother Winters, who kept the table for a young orphan who valued it so much. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. It was exciting for the writer when she finished the small wooden table. 47. It took the writer seven weeks to finish the small table. 48. The small table was dirty all over, but the writer didn’t cry. 49. Mother Winters kept the small table for a long time. 50. The writer is trying to tell us Mother Winters was strict but kind according to the passage. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个孤儿院女孩制作小木桌被院长没收后，30年后发现院长一直珍藏这张桌子的感人故事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was so proud of it that I regarded it as a wonder”可知，作者完成小木桌时非常兴奋，故填T。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it took me six weeks to finish it”可知，作者花了六周而非七周完成小木桌，故填F。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I brushed it and cried”可知，桌子弄脏后作者确实哭了，故填F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago”可知，院长长期保存了这张桌子，故填T。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文对Mother Winters既严格又保存桌子描写可知，作者想表达院长严格但善良，故填T。 (D) We lived in the world full of colors. Does a color have weight? If you say “no”, you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do an experiment (实验). First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap (卷) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. ____51____ It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier. Why? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every color has its own weight in our mind. ____52____ The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. ____53____ That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wave length (波长), and it reaches our brain through sense organs (器官). According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. ____54____ For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wall-papers and furniture (家具) for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. ____55____ 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. He hopes she can come. B. And their order is the same. C. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill by using the colors you dislike. D. Then why did the scientist say so? E. That means our body temperature will change with different colors. F. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. 【答案】51. F 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色在人们心理感知中重量差异及其对人体和心理健康的影响。 【51题详解】 根据“First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper.”可知实验步骤需要完成最后一个动作，空处应表示拿起盒子比较的动作，选项F“现在用手一个一个地拿起盒子。”符合语境，故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“So he did many tests and at last he found that every color has its own weight in our mind.”可知科学家发现了颜色重量的顺序，空处应表示这个顺序的一致性，选项B“它们的顺序是相同的。”符合语境，故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“Can you smell the color? Of course not.”可知此处需要解释为什么科学家说颜色有气味，空处应表示疑问和解释，选项D“那么为什么科学家会这么说呢？”符合语境，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like.”可知此处需要补充使用不喜欢颜色的后果，空处应表示负面效果，选项C“否则你会因为使用不喜欢的颜色而感到紧张甚至生病。”符合语境，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall.”可知此处需要总结颜色对体温的影响，空处应表示体温变化规律，选项E“这意味着我们的体温会随着不同颜色而变化。”符合语境，故选E。 (E) Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle (使困惑) you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness. ________ If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to make your circle of friends and activities large. ________ When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before. ________ Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don’t keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn’t as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself. ________ Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end. ________ We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness. Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don’t think there is something wrong with you if you don’t feel it. The ways above will help you to feel more of it. 根据短文内容，从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Organize your ideas. B. Follow your heart. C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. D. Look at your life as a whole. E. Remember your values. F. Eat all your food. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，完成表格。每空一词。 Something puzzling Happiness is sometimes hard to get. Tips for solving the puzzle Make more friends and take part in more activities. It may be ________ for you to find happiness if you depend on one thing or one person. Let your heart guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. In this way, your happiness will ________ . Write down the things that you seem unable to manage ________ your own. Look at your life as a whole. Most unhappy things will end sooner or later. Keeping your values strong will help ________ happiness. Conclusion You will ________ get happiness with the help of the five tips. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. E 61. ①. impossible ②. grow##increase ③. on ④. create ⑤. easily##soon##successfully 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你找到幸福的建议。 【56题详解】 根据后句“If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to make your circle of friends and activities large.”可知，空处应在建议你要扩大自己的交际圈，选项C“不要把鸡蛋放在同一个篮子里”与之匹配。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据后句“When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life.”可知，当我们违背自己的想法时，我们通常会感到悲伤，空处应在建议你应遵从你内心的想法，选项B“跟随你的内心”与之匹配。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据后句“Many people push away happiness when they think too much…Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own…You can do most of the things by yourself.”可知，很多人因为想太多而将幸福推开，通过列清单你会发现事情没有想象中那么难，空处应在建议你应重新理清头绪，选项A“组织你的思路”与之匹配。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据后句“Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end.”可知，不要因为生活中的小事而影响了你，事情总会过去，生活还会继续，空处应在引出小事只是生活中的一部分，选项D“把你的生活看作一个整体”与之匹配。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据后句“We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life…The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.”可知，空处应在引出与价值观有关的信息，选项E“记住你的价值观”与之匹配。故选E。 【61题详解】 根据“If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible.”可知，如果你只依赖一件事或一个人，你也许“不可能”找到幸福，应用形容词impossible作表语，故填impossible。 根据“Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before.”及题干“your happiness will…”可知，遵从你内心的想法，你会比以前更快乐，即你的快乐会“增加/增进”，grow/increase“增加/增进”符合，且will后应接动词原形，故填grow/increase。 根据“Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own”及题干“…your own”可知，列一个你认为无法“独立”完成的清单，“on one’s own”表示“独自的”，故填on。 根据“Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.”可知，保持坚定的价值观有助于“创造”幸福，故填create。 根据“The ways above will help you to feel more of it.”可知，以上的方法将帮助你更多地感受幸福，说明这些建议能够“容易地/很快地/成功地”帮助到你，故填easily/soon/successfully。 (F) Last Saturday, Lucy and her classmates planned a picnic in the park. The sky was clear in the morning, so they brought sandwiches, fruits, and games. But just as they started eating, it began to rain heavily. Before they could pack their things, heavy rain began to pour. Everyone ran to a nearby place, but Lucy noticed an old man carrying his bags. His bags were getting wet. “Let’s help him!” Lucy said. Her friends hesitated (犹豫) at first, but soon they all rushed out into the rain. They helped the man carry his bags to his house a few blocks away. The man thanked them warmly and even gave them umbrellas to use. When they returned to the park, the rain had stopped, and a rainbow appeared. Though their picnic was ruined (毁坏), they felt happy. “Helping others is better than any picnic!” said Lucy. Her friends agreed, laughing as they dried their clothes. That day, they learned two things: weather can change quickly, and kindness always shines brighter than rain! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. Where did Lucy and her classmates plan to have a picnic? _________________________________________________ 63. What happened when they started eating? _________________________________________________ 64. Who did Lucy and her friends help in the rain? _________________________________________________ 65. What did the old man give them? _________________________________________________ 66. What did they learn from that day? _________________________________________________ 【答案】62. In the park. 63. It began to rain heavily. 64. An old man. 65. Umbrellas. 66. Weather changes quickly and kindness is important. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了露西和同学们野餐时突遇大雨，主动帮助一位老人搬运行李，虽野餐被毁却收获快乐的故事。 【62题详解】 根据“Lucy and her classmates planned a picnic in the park”可知，他们计划在公园野餐，故填In the park. 【63题详解】 根据“just as they started eating, it began to rain heavily”可知刚开始吃就下起大雨，故填It began to rain heavily. 【64题详解】 根据“Lucy noticed an old man carrying his bags”可知他们帮助的是一位老人，故填An old man. 【65题详解】 根据“even gave them umbrellas to use”可知老人给了他们雨伞，故填Umbrellas. 【66题详解】 根据“they learned two things: weather can change quickly, and kindness always shines brighter than rain”可知他们学到了天气多变和善良更珍贵，故填Weather changes quickly and kindness is important. 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 现今社会的发展使青少年在学好课内知识的同时，也有了更多参与“理财”的机会。它不仅能够锻炼学生社会实践的能力，还能加强学生对自身规划的思考。假如你是王东，请你给你的笔友Jack写一封信，告诉他你对理财的看法。 内容包括： 1.简单介绍你是通过什么样的实践活动来获得自己的报酬。 2.介绍一下你是如何规划你自己的这份薪酬。 3.谈谈你对青少年通过实践活动获得报酬的看法。（从优点和缺点两方面） 作文要求： 1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数90-100。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I’m glad to share my thoughts on managing money with you. I earn my pocket money by helping neighbors with chores, like walking dogs or delivering newspapers. I usually divide my earnings into three parts: saving for future goals, spending on books, and donating to charity. I believe earning money through practical activities has both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, it teaches responsibility and financial skills. On the other hand, it might distract students from their studies if not balanced well. What’s your opinion? Looking forward to your reply! Best wishes, Wang Dong 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一封书信写作； ②时态：主要运用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。信件开头先问候Jack，接着直接说明写信是为了分享自己在管理金钱方面的想法，引出下文内容； 第二步，具体阐述。先介绍自己通过帮邻居做家务赚取零花钱的方式，以及将收入分为储蓄、买书和捐赠三部分的分配策略；再从正反两方面分析通过实践活动赚钱的利弊； 第三步，书写结语。以询问Jack观点并期待回复结尾。 ［亮点词汇］ ①manage money 管理金钱 ②earn 赚取 ③pocket money 零花钱 ④chore 家务 ⑤walk dogs 遛狗 ⑥deliver newspapers 送报纸 ⑦divide...into... 把……分成…… ⑧saving 储蓄 ⑨distract...from... 使……从……分心 ［高分句型］ I believe earning money through practical activities has both advantages and disadvantages（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$