内容正文:
2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课摸底考试
英语试卷
2024.3
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共10页,总分120分,考试时长120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5. 考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. a teacher B. a lesson C. a subject
2 A. plant vegetables B. water flowers C. buy fruits
3. A. a big box B. a great book C. a nice coat
4. A. They will play a game. B. They will watch a game. C. They will have a PE class.
5. A. Miss Gao is a math teacher. B. Miss Gao won't teach math. C. Miss Gao will teach us math.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. That's OK. B. Yes, I do. C. You're great.
7. A. Twice a week. B. For two days. C. Last month.
8. A. Thank you. B. Good luck. C. I feel worried.
9. A. I guess so. B. I'm sorry. C. Let's do it.
10. A. Could you please tell me the way to the cinema?
B. How can I get to the cinema?
C. Where is the cinema?
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. What are they going to buy?
A. B. C.
12. Where will Cindy go after school?
A. B. C.
13. Why does Mr. White call Mrs. Smith?
A. To invite her to a party. B. To introduce new friends. C. To ask her for help.
14. What would Bob like to do?
A. Listen to music. B. Stay alone. C. Make new friends.
15. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
16. What lessons will Judy take?
A. Violin lessons. B. Erhu lessons. C. Guitar lessons.
17. When will Judy go to the class?
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
18. How much is each lesson?
A. $10. B. $12. C. $20.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. What did Helen do on weekends in Grade 7?
A. She studied hard. B. She chatted with friends. C. She went cycling.
20. Who helped Helen get better grades in Grade 8?
A. Her teachers. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates.
21. What does Helen think of physics?
A. Useful. B. Fun. C. Difficult.
22. How will the tourists visit the old town?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.
23. How long will the tourists stay on the beach?
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
24. What will the tourists have for dinner on the beach?
A. Fish. B. Salad. C. Bread.
25. Where can the tourists experience the local life?
A. On the Rose Mountain. B. On the Waterside Farm. C. At the Great House.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
What: The Water World Swimming Pool
Business hours: 26. 8 a.m. to ________ p.m.
Special prices: 27. £1 for students and £2 for ________ on Wednesday
The swimming pool: 28. big with ________ water
Special service: 29. ________ in the northeast corner
The coffee shop: 30. open up on 22nd, ________
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The sports meeting will last ________ Thursday to Friday.
A. in B. on C. for D. from
2. Beijing is the capital of our country. Which is ________, Sandy?
A. yours B. hers C. his D. mine
3. Tom and Tony are brothers, ________ they have different living habits.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
4. I ________ my teeth before bed. It is good for my teeth.
A. brush B. brushed C. am brushing D. was brushing
5. — ________ I have your full name?
— Of course Eric Brown.
A. Must B. Should C. Need D. May
6. All parents hope their children can ________ happily.
A. grow up B. set up C. put up D. fix up
7. Lisa ________ her grandparents and she expects to see them.
A. visits B. visited C. will visit D. has visited
8. —Where is the computer?
—I ________ it because it does not work.
A. sell B. am selling C. will sell D. have sold
9. I still like the watch ________ it looks a little old.
A. if B. though C. unless D. when
10. We ________ to enter the final competition because we did a very good job.
A. chose B. have chosen C. are chosen D. were chosen
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How time flies! I’ve been studying at the middle school in Beijing for over three weeks. I’ve become very sure about my ____11____ school. I have fallen in love with the school environment and start a new life.
In this school students are given more free time to train their ____12____ to manage time. The school day ____13____ around 3 or 4 p.m. every day. So, we can join school clubs after school. I’ve joined the swimming club to ____14____ on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.
However, the ____15____ are very strict here. During the first week, there were no standard classes. ____16____, we were given a rule handbook. It has guidelines (指南) about homework and even hair and clothes. We have to wear the school uniform on weekdays. We can’t be ____17____ for school. We can’t fight, either. In terms of schoolwork, homework must be handed in ____18____. Our teachers are very strict with us. They always say, “Don’t ____19____ in class. Don’t be noisy in the classroom. Listen to the teachers carefully.”
The balance (平衡) between free time and the strict rules has shaped my learning habits and _____20_____ development. I look forward to further development of my learning journey in Beijing.
11. A. private B. new C. common D. young
12. A. chance B. hobby C. ability D. interest
13. A. ends B. reaches C. enters D. grows
14. A. read B. miss C. draw D. practice
15. A. rules B. subjects C. clubs D. schools
16. A. Also B. Instead C. Still D. Maybe
17. A. fast B. last C. ready D. late
18. A. as usual B. at once C. on time D. in order
19. A. write B. talk C. think D. reply
20. A. personal B. serious C. social D. natural
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Should There Still Be Zoos?
Grace Hipp, 14, USA
Zoos have saved many animals. This summer, I saw the California condor (大秃鹰) at the San Diego Zoo. Tens of years ago, they almost died out in the world. But the zoo took some of them in and helped them breed (繁殖). Now there are more California condors.
Ha-Yoon, 13, South Korea
We should not have zoos. In zoos, animals may not live in the right environment. They may also be trained for fun. Animals can feel worried because of cages (笼子) and visitors.
Andy, 15, France
We should still have zoos for a few reasons. Zoos give animals food and a place that is similar to their natural homes. Zoos also help animals breed. And many zoos teach children about different animals.
Li Yadan, 13, China
Animals in zoos are kept away from their homes. This can make them feel bad, especially when there are many people watching them. Zoos can also make animals forget how to live in the wild. We should care more about animals’ health than our fun.
21. How can animals feel in zoos according to Ha-Yoon?
A. Happy. B. Different. C. Worried. D. Hungry.
22. What should we care more about according to Li Yadan?
A. Animals’ health. B. Animals’ age. C. Our fun. D. Our life.
23. How many people are in support of having zoos?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
B
One day last month, I was talking to our staff writer Alex about writing. At the end of our conversation, I asked him, “As a writer, you must enjoy writing, right?”
“Not always,” he said. He thought for a moment and added, “I enjoy writing when it gives me a sense of pride.”
“You know,” Alex went on, “some articles are harder to write than others. Sometimes, I’m not sure if you and the readers will like my article. I try to improve it again and again. When I finally look at my work, I feel good about myself.”
Alex’s answer made me think of a trip ten years ago. My friends and I were halfway up Mount Hua after a short bus ride. As we looked up at its peaks (山峰), some of us thought of giving up. “You’ll feel sorry about your decision,” our guide said as he encouraged us to keep going.
Soon, we arrived at “yao zi fan shen (鹞子翻身)”. It’s the most famous place on East Peak. We climbed up the almost vertical (垂直的) rock face. It tired us out. But when we looked back, we felt proud.
Some mountains now provide tourists with an easier way up. But just as it is in writing, for some things in our lives, the harder way brings better rewards (报偿).
24. How may Alex feel when he finishes a harder article?
A. Tired. B. Proud. C. Sorry. D. Excited.
25. Who encouraged the writer to get to “yao zi fan shen”?
A. A reader. B. A tourist. C. The bus driver. D. The guide.
26. What will the writer most probably agree with?
A. It is not easy to become a writer.
B. Everyone has his hard time in the life.
C. We can achieve more when finishing difficult work.
D. The bigger the dream is, the more easily it comes true.
C
Confucius (孔子) was a great Chinese educator. His thought is very important in traditional Chinese culture. Here are some interesting facts about him.
①How tall was Confucius?
One ancient Chinese text recorded that Confucius’s height was nine feet and six inches (寸). But how tall is nine feet and six inches? At that time, one foot was about 23 cm. So, Confucius was no less than 220 cm tall according to the text.
②Was Confucius good at martial arts (武术)?
You might have never imagined that Confucius was good at horse riding and archery (射箭). In the 6th century BC, he strongly developed the “six arts” which included “riding” and “archery”.
③What kinds of jobs did Confucius have?
Confucius’s father died when he was still young, so his family was very poor. In order to live, he learned many skills. He once drove sheep and also worked as a warehouse (仓库) manager.
④Did you know that Confucius lived a long life?
More than 2,500 years ago, the average lifespan (寿命) in China was less than 30, but Confucius lived to be 73, making him one of the oldest men of his time.
⑤Where was the earliest known painted picture of Confucius discovered?
Several years ago, scientists discovered a set of screens (屏风) in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. On the screens, there was written text recording the life of Confucius, as well as paintings of him and his followers.
27. What might Confucius look like according to the text?
A. He was weak. B. He was thin. C. He was handsome. D. He was tall.
28. What was Confucius good at?
A. Riding and archery. B. Drawing and writing.
C. Climbing and running. D. Jumping and singing.
29. What can we know from the screens?
A. Confucius’s family. B. Confucius’s life. C. Confucius’s schools. D. Confucius’s skills.
30. What is the writer trying to do in the text?
A. Encourage us to learn from Confucius.
B. Help us understand Confucius’s thought.
C. Introduce Confucius’s several articles to us.
D. Give us some information about Confucius.
D
Have you ever heard of the saying, “Don’t judge (判断) a book by its cover.” Well, in Chinese, we have an expression called “yi mao qu ren”.
Imagine you meet someone new at school. They might look different from you in hair, clothes, or looks. It’s important not to make any judgments about them just because of how they look.
Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is mean (刻薄) or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes. But what meets the eye isn’t always the truth!
In fact, people are like books with many, many pages. We need to read more and more pages to understand them. That means getting to know them, talking to them, and learning about their interests and personalities (个性).
Think about your best friends. When you met them at early time, you might not have known they would become your best friends. But as you spent time together and got to know each other, you realized how amazing they are.
By not judging people by their looks, we open our hearts to new people in our lives. We start to understand and treasure the distinctions between us, like different cultures, backgrounds, and ways of thinking.
So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet. Let’s treat others with kindness and fairness, no matter how they look. When we do that, we make a world where everyone feels important and accepted for who they are. After all, the most amazing things are hidden-within every one of us!
31. How does the writer begin the text?
A. By listing numbers. B. By showing a saying.
C. By giving an example. D. By making an expectation.
32. Why does the writer mention best friends in Paragraph 5?
A. To support his idea. B. To answer a question.
C. To share experience. D. To show his interests.
33. Which word is close to the underlined word “distinctions”?
A. Cultures. B. Differences. C. Successes. D. Advantages.
34. How should we treat others according to the writer?
A. With a happy mind. B. With a serious face.
C. With kindness and fairness. D. With some doubts.
35. Which can be a proper title for the text?
A. Try to Read More Books B. Try to Understand Others Better
C. Don't Be Unfriendly to Others D. Don't Judge People by Their Looks
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
A virtual (虚拟的) panda, named Beibei, is becoming very popular recently. He is very cute and can dance and speak both Chinese and English. He hosts Panda Wandering. It is an interesting TV program. It shows the beauty of Sichuan and its great cultures and events. Since the program appeared at the end of June, 2023, there has been a lot of discussion about it—the program is highly successful!
The program has two parts, “Panda Trending” and “Panda Scanning”. In “anda Trending”, it reports the international events in Sichuan, discovers lesser-known stories behind the events, and shows the development and wonder of Sichuan. In “Panda Scanning”, it shows the natural beauty, historical events, and delicious food of Sichuan. The most interesting part of the program is that it uses AR (增强现实) technology to place the virtual panda beside a live host in the same physical space.
Beibei not only hosts a TV program but also makes vlogs (视频日志) to record his stories as a host and show his talents. These vlogs are also very popular with people.
Looking ahead, Beibei’s adventures (冒险) will continue. Through the use of AR, Panda Wandering brings the panda closer to more people. Besides, it shares the everyday lives of the people in Sichuan while showing China as it stands today to the world. We really hope the program can improve understanding between people all over the world.
1、2题完成句子;3—5题简略回答问题。
36. Panda Wandering is an interesting ________.
37. “Panda Scanning” shows the natural beauty, historical events, and ________ of Sichuan.
38. Why does Beibei make vlogs?
______________________________________________
39. How does Panda Wandering bring the panda closer to more people?
______________________________________________
40. Do you like Beibei? Why or why not?
______________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
For me, the most important person is my father. My father is ____41____ outgoing and hard-working person. ____42____ he was young, he wasn’t able to go to college. He had to look ____43____ a job in the city. After several days' hard work, he became a worker in a factory. He got up very early and he was always the ____44____ (one) to get to the factory. The work did not pay very ____45____ (good). In the work, he met many ____46____ (problem). He always smiled and worked ____47____ (they) out. Later, my father got a chance to continue study in a college. He studied really hard and ____48____ (make) great progress. Besides, he tried to provide the ____49____ (great) care for me.
He is a common man, but he ____50____ (teach) me a lot. My father always encourages me to keep going.
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51. healthy life, can, how, a, we, live
________________________________________?
52. we, eat, I think, should, healthily
________________________________________.
53. exercise, we, every day, need
________________________________________.
54. have a good sleep, doctors, us, advise, to
_____________________________.
55. the ideas, how, are, useful
________________________________________!
书面表达(满分15分)
56. 李华的外国朋友Tony得知中国的春节被确定为联合国(UN)假日,想了解春节的意义,以及李华对于春节被确定为联合国假日的看法。下面是Tony给李华发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,以李华的名义回复。
I just heard Chinese Spring Festival is listed as a UN holiday. What is the special meaning of the Spring Festival? What do you think of the news? How do you feel about it?
注意:
(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的三个问题,可适当发挥。
(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi Tony,
I’m very happy to receive your email. Yes, the Spring Festival is listed as a UN holiday.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课摸底考试
英语试卷
2024.3
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共10页,总分120分,考试时长120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5. 考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. a teacher B. a lesson C. a subject
2. A. plant vegetables B. water flowers C. buy fruits
3. A. a big box B. a great book C. a nice coat
4. A. They will play a game. B. They will watch a game. C. They will have a PE class.
5. A. Miss Gao is a math teacher. B. Miss Gao won't teach math. C. Miss Gao will teach us math.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. That's OK. B. Yes, I do. C. You're great.
7. A. Twice a week. B. For two days. C. Last month.
8. A. Thank you. B. Good luck. C. I feel worried.
9. A. I guess so. B. I'm sorry. C. Let's do it.
10. A. Could you please tell me the way to the cinema?
B. How can I get to the cinema?
C. Where is the cinema?
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. What are they going to buy?
A. B. C.
12. Where will Cindy go after school?
A. B. C.
13. Why does Mr. White call Mrs. Smith?
A. To invite her to a party. B. To introduce new friends. C. To ask her for help.
14. What would Bob like to do?
A. Listen to music. B. Stay alone. C. Make new friends.
15. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A Friends. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
16 What lessons will Judy take?
A. Violin lessons. B. Erhu lessons. C. Guitar lessons.
17. When will Judy go to the class?
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
18. How much is each lesson?
A. $10. B. $12. C. $20.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. What did Helen do on weekends in Grade 7?
A. She studied hard. B. She chatted with friends. C. She went cycling.
20. Who helped Helen get better grades in Grade 8?
A. Her teachers. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates.
21. What does Helen think of physics?
A. Useful. B. Fun. C. Difficult.
22. How will the tourists visit the old town?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.
23. How long will the tourists stay on the beach?
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
24. What will the tourists have for dinner on the beach?
A. Fish. B. Salad. C. Bread.
25. Where can the tourists experience the local life?
A. On the Rose Mountain. B. On the Waterside Farm. C. At the Great House.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
What: The Water World Swimming Pool
Business hours: 26 8 a.m. to ________ p.m.
Special prices: 27. £1 for students and £2 for ________ on Wednesday
The swimming pool: 28. big with ________ water
Special service: 29. ________ in the northeast corner
The coffee shop: 30. open up on 22nd, ________
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】D
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B
B
【24~26题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C
C
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D
D
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. TV program
37. delicious food
38. To record his stories as a host and show his talents.
39. Through the use of AR.
40. Yes, I do. Because it’s very cute.
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. an 42. When
43. for 44. first
45. well 46. problems
47. them 48. made
49. greatest
50. teaches
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
【51题答案】
【答案】How can we live a healthy life
【52题答案】
【答案】I think we should eat healthily
【53题答案】
【答案】We need exercise every day
【54题答案】
【答案】Doctors advise us to have a good sleep
【55题答案】
【答案】How useful the ideas are
书面表达(满分15分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
Hi Tony,
I’m very happy to receive your email. Yes, the Spring Festival is listed as a UN holiday.
The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is a time for family members to get together. The Spring Festival can make us not only feel love and happiness, but also feel the importance of home and family.
It is more important that Chinese Spring Festival is celebrated as an international holiday. This shows the worldwide influence of Chinese civilization. People around the world can learn more and understand better about Chinese culture. How proud I am!
I hope you can also celebrate the Spring Festival in your country next year.
Yours,
Li Hua
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