2025年浙江省初中英语学业模拟考试1

2025年浙江省初中英语学业模拟考试听力材料 听力考试正式开始。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题纸上。请看听力部分第一节。 第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 W: Where’s your new jacket, Bob? I hope you haven’t left it on the school bus. M: Don’t worry, Mum. I put it in my school bag because I was too hot. Text 2 W: It usually takes me 20 minutes to get to school by bus. How about you, Jack? M: I walk to school. It takes 5 minutes less. Text 3 W: I always feel upset about the unpleasant things. What should I do? M: Just laugh out loud! Laughter is the best medicine. Text 4 W: Darling, is there anything new at your work? M: No, nothing, honey. You know, I am teaching history. Text 5 W: Mr. White, there’s something I want to discuss with you about my child. Could I drop by sometime? M: Sure, Mrs. Brown. You are welcome at any time after school. 第一节到此结束。第二节，听下面三段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小題，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 W: Excuse me, I am doing a survey of people’s hobbies. May I ask you a few questions? M: Of course. W: What do you like doing in your free time? M:Running. W: When did you start it? M: When I was 10, … twice a week with my dad. W: Oh, it's five years already. How have you kept the hobby these years? M: At first, my father encouraged me. And I enjoyed it step by step, then I found I could even win. So I kept it. Now I am stronger than ever before. W: Well, I see. Thank you for your time! 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 W: Haven't got sunny days for so long. I wonder when the rain will stop. M: The weather report says it will be sunny this weekend. W: Great! M: What are you going to do this weekend? W: I'm going for a picnic with my cousin. What about you? M: I'm planning to get a part-time job. W: A part-time job? M: Yes. I want to buy a scarf for my father and a watch for my mother. Also, I need a hat. W: A nice plan, but it might be better to put it off till this summer vacation. You'll have more time then. M: Good idea. I will. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 I’m a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life and felt really happy. Then a tall woman picked me up and drank the water inside me. She threw me into a bin. I have never felt so empty in my life. Early the next morning, a man took me out of the bin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I became much thinner. I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with earth. I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this terrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years. “Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?" I cried. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们将答案转涂到答题卡上！ 2025年浙江省初中英语学业模拟考试参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 31. C 32. E 33. A 34. D 35. 本题言之有理即可。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. B 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 51. means 52. on 53. quickly 54. things 55. is 56. that 57. eating 58. a 59. traditional 60. as 第四部分 词汇运用 (共15小题，计15分，每小题1分，大小写错误不计) 61. during 62. widely 63. including 64. materials 65. to spread 66. their 67. pride 68. animals 69. put 70. country 71. public 72. shape 73. heat 74. complete/finish 75. beauty 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） One possible version: I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. Here are the results. Most students think it necessary to have Homework-free Day so that they will have more free time to do what they like, such as reading their favorite books, going swimming and so on. They will also feel relaxed and join their friends in playing different games. Some students, however, don't like it. They're afraid that they may waste time or even get bad grades. They prefer to do homework as usual. In my view, Homework-free Day will certainly help a lot. I can choose to watch some interesting English programs, which will help improve my listening and speaking skills. 评分原则： 　(一) 评分原则： 为了培养学生的创新精神和语言实践能力，促进英语写作教学，要严格按6个档次给分。既要敢于打低分，更要敢于打高分。内容和语言共计l5分。在评分时要以作文的整体谋篇和语言水平(看其是否地道)来评判。先确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，微调得分。最后，看其词数和卷面整洁程度，词数太少(不到40个词的)或书写欠整洁的应酌情再扣l～2分，但不倒扣分。 (二) 内容要点： 1. 邮件应包括所有提及问题的回复。 2. 个人提出的建议，表达要清楚。 (三) 各档次的给分范围和要求： 【评分原则】： 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第六档：(18～20分) 包含内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。 第五档：(15～17分) 基本包含要点，遗漏少量次要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 第四档：(10～14分) 包含部分要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。 第三档：(6～8分) 要点不明确；语言错误多，影响意思表达。 第二档：(3～5分) 只抄写了提示词；错误百出，不知所云。 第一档：(0～2分) 白卷或文不对题。 (四) 第六档有3分的差距，旨在鼓励写出优秀的作文。请根据考生佳作把握分寸。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$1 2025年浙江省初中英语学业模拟考试试卷 英 语 满分120分，考试时间100分钟 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时问为100分钟。 2.答题前，在答题纸的指定位置上填写有关信息。 3.所有答案必须填涂在答题纸标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相互对应。 4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 5.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到 答题纸上。 试题卷 第I卷 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Bob's new jacket? A. At the school gate. B. On the school bus. C. In his school bag. 2. How long does it take Jack to get to school? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 3. What is the man' s advice? A. To laugh a lot. B. To take some medicine. C. To ask for help. 4. Which word can best describe the man? A. Serious. B. Boring. C. Humorous. 5. What will probably happen? A. A class discussion. B. A teacher-parent talk. C. An after-school activity. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面三段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话.回答第6至第7两个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6. When did the boy start to run? A. When he was five years old. B. When he was ten years old. C. When he was fifteen years old. 7. How often did the boy run when he started? 2 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. How is he now? A. Stronger. B. Taller. C. Thinner. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 10. What does the man want to buy for his mother? A. A scarf. B. A watch. C. A hat. 11. When will the man probably take a part-time job? A. This weekend. B. This winter vacation. C This summer vacation. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 12. What was inside the bottle in the beginning? A. Water. B. Earth. C. Plastic. 13. How did the bottle feel when it woke up? A. Happy. B. Empty. C. Afraid. 14. What was the bottle’s wish in the end? A.Be thrown into a bin. B. Be used again. C. Be covered with earth. 15. What does the material mainly talk about? A. The journey of a plastic bottle. B. The ways lo recycle plastic bottles. C. The influence of plastic pollution. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。 A 10-year-old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking. Mike, when did you start cooking? When I was four, I became interested in cooking. I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five. At the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself. What’s the best way to get good at cooking? I don’t go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about cooking actually. I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again. If it is no good, I’ll do it differently next time. What do your parents think of your cooking? They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they enjoy my cooking-usually! But, you can’t make everyone happy all the time. Finally, what’s it like being on TV? It’s interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. They’re watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street. 16. When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself? 3 A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six. D. At the age of seven. 17. What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking? A. To learn by practicing. B. To read books about cooking. C. To go to cooking classes. D. To watch videos on the phone. 18. Why does Mike say “you can’t make everyone happy all the time”? A. His parents don’t like him to make shows. B. His parents don’t always like his cooking. C. His parents make him cook meals for everyone. D. His parents find it strange that he’s interviewed. B Johnny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “You’re 45. Dad, you’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it?” Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Johnny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, “What? You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again?” Johnny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. But I only asked, “Why are you shouting at me?” “But I don’t like being treated as though I’m too old.” Both of them feel a bit upset. Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you? Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad. ● Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right” or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”. ● Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I” but not “You”. ● Don’t always have to reflect before reacting（回应）. If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop for a moment and understand why. ●Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit（承认）it if you were wrong. Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating. 19. Johnny felt hurt because his dad ________. A. hit is pain B. had a busy day C. liked the jacket D. was angry with him 20. To avoid an argument, the writer gives us ________ suggestions. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 21. According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you’d better begin like this: “________”. A. You misunderstood me… B. I know how you feel, but… C. They’re different from us… D. Things aren’t the same… 22. The best title for the passage can be ________. A. Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely B. Be Patient with the People around You C. An Argument between a Father and a Son D. Good Ways of Communication Are Important C 4 When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village. “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 23. What troubled the villagers most was that ________. A. they had too much work B. it was not convenient to go up the hill C. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn’t enough water in the orchard 24. The good men came and offered help probably because of ________. A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support C. a school’s practical activity D. a company’s engineering plan 25. The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to ________. A. prepared much for B. donated money to C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into 26. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? D. What does a hometown mean? D A myth is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain. One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we'll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it's absolutely not true! The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function. Modern scientists think the "10 percent myth" ridiculous (荒谬的). The other most popular myth is about being "right brained" or "left brained". According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it's also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally (相等地). It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language 5 more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more, or that scientific people use the left side more. We've talked about myths, so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It's also the fattest organ in your body. Here's another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing. 27. The underlined word "This" in Paragraph 3 refers to ▲ . A. the left brain myth B. the right brain and left brain myth C. the use of human brains D. the study of an American university 28. According to the facts mentioned in the passage, ________ may use the left brain more. A. Robert, who is learning English B. Kate, who is drawing pictures C. Jenny, who is designing clothes D. Jacob, who is doing research 29. Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain? A. It is growing all life long. B. The right side is used more by artists. C. Some parts of it are not used at all. D. Three quarters of it is made of water. 30. The passage mainly tells about ________. A. the growing of the brain B. different functions of the brain C. right brain and left brain D. myths and facts about the brain 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面是学生在学习生活中遇到的几点困惑（第31-34题），请从以下选项（A、B、C、D和E）中选 出符合每个困惑的建议。选项中有一项是多余选项。同时回答35题。 Match the advice according to what you read. 31 I often feel sleepy in class. I don’t know what the teacher is saying and I don’t know how to do homework, either. 32 I am not a good student in my teachers’ eyes. It seems that the teacher cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this. 33 My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to music. I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again. 34 I know I am not talented. Even though I work hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel sad. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don’t look down upon others even though they are not as good as you in study. I do very well in my study. My teachers and parents are proud of me. But I am not happy at all. I don’t know how to get on well with others. A.Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will be good for your study. B.You don’t need to do any exercises if you get high marks in your exercises. C.Go to bed earlier at night. Focus on what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher at once. D.Don’t worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep on. E.You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell him how you are feeling. And make up your mind to study harder. 35. Which advice do you prefer? Why?(No more than 20 words) 6 __________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选 项。 “I don’t want to go, Miss White. I’m frightened (害怕的), very frightened,” Monica told her teacher. Monica was a very 36 girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, 37 or taking notes. Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one student would be 38 to make a speech about his or her dream. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she refused. “I know that it seems 39 for you, but it will help you build up your confidence,” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought. The next day, Monica came to Miss White’s office. Miss White was 40 that she would take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript (手稿) of speech, corrected her 41 , and even helped with her body language. She advised Monica to practice, to 42 that she was speaking confidently in front of her class. 43 a whole week, Monica practiced speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her 44 . Finally, Monday arrived. 45 Monica was called upon to give her speech, she 46 and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great 47 . The whole class clapped (鼓掌) for a full minute when she completed her speech. Miss White 48 . She had known that Monica would make it when she 49 took her first step to overcome her fear of speaking in public. From that day, Monica’s life changed for the better. At the age of 23, she became a news reader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to 50 that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class. 36. A. active B. lazy C. quiet D. polite 37. A. reading B. singing C. talking D. laughing 38. A. warned B. forced C. caught D. chosen 39. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. interesting 40. A. mad B. glad C. bored D. afraid 41. A. instruction B. conversation C. explanation D. pronunciation 42. A. realize B. examine C. imagine D. introduce 43. A. By B. For C. With D. Along 44. A. job B. hobby C. dream D. promise 45. A. When B. Until C. Since D. Though 46. A. woke up B. looked up C. stood up D. dressed up 47. A. secret B. thought C. decision D. surprise 48. A. agreed B. smiled C. answered D. regretted 7 49. A. easily B. luckily C. quickly D. bravely 50. A. expect B. believe C. discuss D. express 第II卷 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答 题纸的相应位置。 In Chinese lunar calendar, people divide the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer 51 （mean）the coming of a new season-summer, and it begins on May 6 and ends 52 May 21 this year. The temperature will rise 53 （quick）during this period. Here are three 54 （thing）about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer. Checking one's weight The custom of weighing people at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period and 55 （be）still popular in South China today. It's said 56 this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed. Eating eggs In ancient China, people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and 57 （eat）eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs to create "tea egg ".Today it has become 58 local snack in many places of China. Taking care of the heart According to Chinese 59 （tradition）medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to moisten the heart （滋润心灵）. When it grows hot, heat can affect human health. So people prefer food such 60 fruit and vegetables rich in vitamins and cool in nature. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空，每个词（组）仅用一次。 Red lanterns are very popular in China. The first Chinese paper lanterns were invented 61._________ the Eastern Han Dynasty. In ancient China, people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were 62. ________ used on festivals. Things for making lanterns are simple, 63. __________ bamboo, wood and metal. Paper and silk are the main 64.__________ for covers. The traditional lanterns are covered by red paper with a candle burning. The most common Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels（流苏）. They are considered as happiness and good wishes. It is young people’s duty 65.__________ the culture of lanterns to the world. B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号里所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式（每空一词）。 What do you know about folk or traditional art in China? Different parts of China has 66.______（他们 的）own special forms of traditional art. wide material during spread include 8 Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi,is a kind of folk art. People who can make paper cutting take 67.______ （骄傲） in it. It's a way to show people’s hope and feelings. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper usually connects with happiness in Chinese culture. The most common pictures are flowers, 68.________（动物）, xi （喜） and fu（福）. They are 69. ________(放) on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. Chinese clay art is known and popular all over the 70. __________(国家). Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even in 71._______（公开的）places. To make Chinese clay art, the Chinese 72. _________(塑 造 ) the clay by hand into things, such as cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. After the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high 73._____（高温）and then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to 74._______________（完成）everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and 75. ___________(美). 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 学校是否有必要设立“无作业日”？对此，你在班中进行了调查。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文在英 语课上交流，并阐述你的观点和理由。 Opinions Reasons most students Yes ◆have free time ◆feel relaxed some students No ◆waste time ◆get bad grades I …… …… 注意：①短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节； ②词数：80-100； ③短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：无作业日 Homework-free Day 短文首句： I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力考试正式开始，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题纸上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one. where's your new jacket. bob? I hope you haven't left IT on the school bus. Don't worry, mom, I put IT in my school bag because I was too hard. Text two IT usually takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bus. How about you, jack? I walk to school. IT takes five minutes less. Text three, I always feel upset about the unpleasant things. What should I do? Just laugh out loud. Laughter is the best medicine. Text for darling, is there anything new at your work? No, nothing, honey, you know, I am teaching history. Text five, mr. White, there's something I want to discuss with you about my child. Could I drop by some time? Sure, mrs. Brown, you are welcome at any time after school. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第83个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, I am doing a series of people's hobbies. May I ask you a few questions? Of course. what do you like doing in . your free time running? When did you start . IT when I was ten twice a week with my dad? Oh, it's five years already. How have you kept the hobby these years? At first, my father encouraged me and I enjoyed its step by step. Then I found I could even win, so I kept IT. Now I am stronger than ever before. Well. I see. Thank you for your time. Excuse me, I am doing a survey of people's hobbies. May I ask you a few questions? Of course. what do you like doing in . your free time running? When did you start . IT when I was ten twice a week with my dad? Oh, it's five years already. How have you kept the hobby these years? At first, my father encouraged me and I enjoyed its step by step. Then I found I could even win, so I kept IT. Now I am stronger than ever before. Well, I see. Thank you for your time. 听下面一段对话，回答第九至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Haven't got Sunny days for so long. I wonder when the rain will stop. The weather report says IT will . be Sunny this weekend. great. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going for a picnic with my cousin. What about you? I'm planning to get a part time job. a part time job. Yes, I wanted buy a scar from my father and a watch for my mother. Also, I need a head. a nice plan, but IT might be Better to put IT off to the summer vacation. You have more time . than good idea. I will. Haven't got Sunny days for so long. I wonder when the rain will stop. The weather report says IT will . be Sunny this weekend. great. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going for a picnic with my cousin. What about you? I'm planning to get a part time job. a part time job. Yes, I wanted buy a scar from my father and a watch for my mother. Also, I need a head. a nice plan, but IT might be Better to put IT off to the summer vacation. You have more time . than good idea. I will. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a Normal life and felt really happy. Then a tall woman picked me up and drink the water inside me. SHE threw w me in. We have been, I have never felt so empty in my life. Early the next morning, a man took me out of the bin. He threw w me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. Then I was pushed ed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I became much dinner. I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with earth. I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this terrible, crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years. Why can't they reuse or recycle? I cried. I'm a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a Normal life and felt really happy. Then at all, women picked me up and drink the water inside me. SHE threw me into a ban. I have never felt so empty in my life. Early the next morning, a man took me out of the band. He threw me in the other, rubbing to the back of a truck. Then I was pushing together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I became much dinner. I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I will be move somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with earth. I asked another bubble what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this terrible, crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years. Why can't they reuse or recycle? I cried. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们将答案转涂到答题卡上。 2025年浙江省初中英语学业模拟考试试卷 英 语 满分120分，考试时间100分钟 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时问为100分钟。 2.答题前，在答题纸的指定位置上填写有关信息。 3.所有答案必须填涂在答题纸标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相互对应。 4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 5.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题纸上。 试题卷 第I卷 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Bob's new jacket? A. At the school gate. B. On the school bus. C. In his school bag. 2. How long does it take Jack to get to school? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 3. What is the man' s advice? A. To laugh a lot. B. To take some medicine. C. To ask for help. 4. Which word can best describe the man? A. Serious. B. Boring. C. Humorous. 5. What will probably happen? A. A class discussion. B. A teacher-parent talk. C. An after-school activity. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面三段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话.回答第6至第7两个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6. When did the boy start to run? A. When he was five years old. B. When he was ten years old. C. When he was fifteen years old. 7. How often did the boy run when he started? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. How is he now? A. Stronger. B. Taller. C. Thinner. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 10. What does the man want to buy for his mother? A. A scarf. B. A watch. C. A hat. 11. When will the man probably take a part-time job? A. This weekend. B. This winter vacation. C This summer vacation. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 12. What was inside the bottle in the beginning? A. Water. B. Earth. C. Plastic. 13. How did the bottle feel when it woke up? A. Happy. B. Empty. C. Afraid. 14. What was the bottle’s wish in the end? A.Be thrown into a bin. B. Be used again. C. Be covered with earth. 15. What does the material mainly talk about? A. The journey of a plastic bottle. B. The ways lo recycle plastic bottles. C. The influence of plastic pollution. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。 A 10-year-old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking. Mike, when did you start cooking? When I was four, I became interested in cooking. I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five. At the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself. What’s the best way to get good at cooking? I don’t go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about cooking actually. I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again. If it is no good, I’ll do it differently next time. What do your parents think of your cooking? They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they enjoy my cooking-usually! But, you can’t make everyone happy all the time. Finally, what’s it like being on TV? It’s interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. They’re watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street. 16. When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six. D. At the age of seven. 17. What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking? A. To learn by practicing. B. To read books about cooking. C. To go to cooking classes. D. To watch videos on the phone. 18. Why does Mike say “you can’t make everyone happy all the time”? A. His parents don’t like him to make shows. B. His parents don’t always like his cooking. C. His parents make him cook meals for everyone. D. His parents find it strange that he’s interviewed. B Johnny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “You’re 45. Dad, you’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it?” Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Johnny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, “What? You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again?” Johnny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. But I only asked, “Why are you shouting at me?” “But I don’t like being treated as though I’m too old.” Both of them feel a bit upset. Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you? Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad. ● Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right” or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”. ● Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I” but not “You”. ● Don’t always have to reflect before reacting（回应）. If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop for a moment and understand why. ●Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit（承认）it if you were wrong. Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating. 19. Johnny felt hurt because his dad ________. A. hit is pain B. had a busy day C. liked the jacket D. was angry with him 20. To avoid an argument, the writer gives us ________ suggestions. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 21. According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you’d better begin like this: “________”. A. You misunderstood me… B. I know how you feel, but… C. They’re different from us… D. Things aren’t the same… 22. The best title for the passage can be ________. A. Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely B. Be Patient with the People around You C. An Argument between a Father and a Son D. Good Ways of Communication Are Important C When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village. “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 23. What troubled the villagers most was that ________. A. they had too much work B. it was not convenient to go up the hill C. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn’t enough water in the orchard 24. The good men came and offered help probably because of ________. A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support C. a school’s practical activity D. a company’s engineering plan 25. The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to ________. A. prepared much for B. donated money to C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into 26. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? D. What does a hometown mean? D A myth is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain. One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we'll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it's absolutely not true! The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function. Modern scientists think the "10 percent myth" ridiculous (荒谬的). The other most popular myth is about being "right brained" or "left brained". According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it's also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally (相等地). It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more, or that scientific people use the left side more. We've talked about myths, so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It's also the fattest organ in your body. Here's another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing. 27. The underlined word "This" in Paragraph 3 refers to     ▲    . A. the left brain myth B. the right brain and left brain myth C. the use of human brains D. the study of an American university 28. According to the facts mentioned in the passage, ________ may use the left brain more. A. Robert, who is learning English B. Kate, who is drawing pictures C. Jenny, who is designing clothes D. Jacob, who is doing research 29. Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain? A. It is growing all life long. B. The right side is used more by artists. C. Some parts of it are not used at all. D. Three quarters of it is made of water. 30. The passage mainly tells about ________. A. the growing of the brain B. different functions of the brain C. right brain and left brain D. myths and facts about the brain 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面是学生在学习生活中遇到的几点困惑（第31-34题），请从以下选项（A、B、C、D和E）中选出符合每个困惑的建议。选项中有一项是多余选项。同时回答35题。 Match the advice according to what you read. 31 I often feel sleepy in class. I don’t know what the teacher is saying and I don’t know how to do homework, either. 32 I am not a good student in my teachers’ eyes. It seems that the teacher cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this. 33 My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to music. I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again. 34 I know I am not talented. Even though I work hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel sad. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don’t look down upon others even though they are not as good as you in study. I do very well in my study. My teachers and parents are proud of me. But I am not happy at all. I don’t know how to get on well with others. A.Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will be good for your study. B.You don’t need to do any exercises if you get high marks in your exercises. C.Go to bed earlier at night. Focus on what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher at once. D.Don’t worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep on. E.You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell him how you are feeling. And make up your mind to study harder. 35. Which advice do you prefer? Why?(No more than 20 words) __________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。 “I don’t want to go, Miss White. I’m frightened (害怕的), very frightened,” Monica told her teacher. Monica was a very 36 girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, 37 or taking notes. Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one student would be 38 to make a speech about his or her dream. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she refused. “I know that it seems 39 for you, but it will help you build up your confidence,” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought. The next day, Monica came to Miss White’s office. Miss White was 40 that she would take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript (手稿) of speech, corrected her 41 , and even helped with her body language. She advised Monica to practice, to 42 that she was speaking confidently in front of her class. 43 a whole week, Monica practiced speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her 44 . Finally, Monday arrived. 45 Monica was called upon to give her speech, she 46 and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great 47 . The whole class clapped (鼓掌) for a full minute when she completed her speech. Miss White 48 . She had known that Monica would make it when she 49 took her first step to overcome her fear of speaking in public. From that day, Monica’s life changed for the better. At the age of 23, she became a news reader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to 50 that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class. 36. A. active B. lazy C. quiet D. polite 37. A. reading B. singing C. talking D. laughing 38. A. warned B. forced C. caught D. chosen 39. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. interesting 40. A. mad B. glad C. bored D. afraid 41. A. instruction B. conversation C. explanation D. pronunciation 42. A. realize B. examine C. imagine D. introduce 43. A. By B. For C. With D. Along 44. A. job B. hobby C. dream D. promise 45. A. When B. Until C. Since D. Though 46. A. woke up B. looked up C. stood up D. dressed up 47. A. secret B. thought C. decision D. surprise 48. A. agreed B. smiled C. answered D. regretted 49. A. easily B. luckily C. quickly D. bravely 50. A. expect B. believe C. discuss D. express 第II卷 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 In Chinese lunar calendar, people divide the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer 51 （mean）the coming of a new season-summer, and it begins on May 6 and ends 52 May 21 this year. The temperature will rise 53 （quick）during this period. Here are three 54 （thing）about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.     Checking one's weight     The custom of weighing people at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period and 55 （be）still popular in South China today. It's said 56 this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.     Eating eggs     In ancient China, people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and 57 （eat）eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs to create "tea egg ".Today it has become 58 local snack in many places of China.     Taking care of the heart     According to Chinese 59 （tradition）medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to moisten the heart（滋润心灵）. When it grows hot, heat can affect human health. So people prefer food such 60 fruit and vegetables rich in vitamins and cool in nature. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给词（组）的适当形式填空，每个词（组）仅用一次。 ( wide material during spread include ) Red lanterns are very popular in China. The first Chinese paper lanterns were invented 61._________ the Eastern Han Dynasty. In ancient China, people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were 62. ________ used on festivals. Things for making lanterns are simple, 63. __________ bamboo, wood and metal. Paper and silk are the main 64.__________ for covers. The traditional lanterns are covered by red paper with a candle burning. The most common Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels（流苏）. They are considered as happiness and good wishes. It is young people’s duty 65.__________ the culture of lanterns to the world. B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号里所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式（每空一词）。 What do you know about folk or traditional art in China? Different parts of China has 66.______（他们的）own special forms of traditional art. Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi,is a kind of folk art. People who can make paper cutting take 67.______（骄傲）in it. It's a way to show people’s hope and feelings. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper usually connects with happiness in Chinese culture. The most common pictures are flowers, 68.________（动物）, xi （喜） and fu（福）. They are 69. ________(放) on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck. Chinese clay art is known and popular all over the 70. __________(国家). Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even in 71._______（公开的）places. To make Chinese clay art, the Chinese 72. _________(塑造) the clay by hand into things, such as cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. After the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high 73._____（高温）and then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to 74._______________（完成）everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and 75. ___________(美). 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 学校是否有必要设立“无作业日”？对此，你在班中进行了调查。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文在英语课上交流，并阐述你的观点和理由。 Opinions Reasons most students Yes ◆have free time ◆feel relaxed some students No ◆waste time ◆get bad grades I …… …… 注意：①短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节； ②词数：80-100； ③短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：无作业日 Homework-free Day 短文首句： I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. 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