1. 北京市人大附中2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中考试真卷（人教版）

一肉围霜英活 halloons from the magazine water.her legs stopped working.The cold water caused a buge pain 专试真题卷 入年域FU2% 一OK,Granny.「n coming. in her legs.She was unuble towim back to the surfice.She was 1.北京人大附中考试真卷（期中） A.cut out B.carry out C.wurk out D.hand out in great 18 and couldn't think.This only caused her to 19 和 时浅，刘食钟满分：力分】 )10.-Could you go shopping with me tomnorrow? farther imto the pool.Just as Susan 20 bope,she suddemly felt My father and I will leave for Wahan herself being pushed to the surface. 知识远用（共27分） early in the momin It was Mila.a.whale in the pool She noticed Susan's trouhle. 一、单项蔬择共10分，每盟1分) A.I think so 且.Yes,Ihee0 held her leg in her mouth and 21 Susan up to the surface. )1.My hrother is only two.He is too young to dress C.I'm afraid so D.Sorry.I am afraid I can't Susan was saved,thanks to Mila's quick action.The aquarium A.he B.him C.his D.himself spokesperson said Susan was reully lucky.because Mila had 二、通读短文，根据句意，选择合适的单词，用所选词的适当 12. April 26.2003.Arn Ralston found himself in realized Susan needed help 22 any of the working group did. 形式填空。有一个词是多余的。（共5分，每空1分）》 a difTicult situation when climbing in Utah. which sived valuable time A.In B.On C.Upon D.At spend leave kind sloep pay for "Whales ane 23 mmimals-they live and play together.In 3.-What would you like,tea oe coffee! Wang Ya,a university student in Kunming received 5.000 the wild.they sho great interest in humans and ofben swim close thanks.I just prefer a glass of water. yuan after ordering some takeout food for a homeless man.One oboa由ddes.” D.idea A.A目 B.Both C.Neither D.Either ih城，in the heavy rain,Wimng saw a0 nelss man1l )16.A.chince B.joh C.dream 14.-I think I amm the shyest in my elass,Wha should I do? under a bridge,wearing his summer clothes.Wang felt sorry )17.A.close B.deep C.late D.well 12 him.so he went online and ordered him some )18.A.excitement B.siknce 一e more active in class 3o闻can improve your ability to express yourself. food.Wang also 13. a message for the restaurant.It C.fear D.surprise said "Please make sure that the homelexs man gets the food as soon A.or B.so that C.although D.unless )10,A.dep我8nm C.jump D.search 15.My father was rending a neuspaper while my mother as possble.It's cold outside and I dun't know if be's had mything )20.A.ga ay B.gave up to eat.He has stayed there since noon."The restmurant owners dinner when I came home last night. C.gave out D.gave in so moved that he added some food to the order.The homeless man C.took D.placed A.is cooking B.cooks )21.A.carried B.pushed got the food less than half an hour later. )22.A.since B.when C.after D.before C.wns cooking D.will cook 16.When I was young,my parents taught me Wng's story goto popular online that a charitable foundation 23.A.fimmy B.kmncly C.social D.strong (盆雾基金会)gave him5,00 yu for his14 Bot he older people kindly. refiod 15. the money on himself and he etochaities 阅读理解（共26分） A.treats H.to treat C treased D.treat 四，阅读下夜短文，根据翅文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、 IT.一I have difficulty the new word.What should 三，完形填空（共12分，每周1.5分） B、C,D四个选项中，选择最生选项。（共26分，每圆2分） Ido? Almoedt everyone has a dream job,and for Susan,it is being (一信息瓜配左华是三名同学当前的心情或计划.右程 一You can look线p in the dietonary. awhale tramer at her city's aquarim(水旋前).ast year,Susan 是四首英文歌曲的箱介。请为每位司学造择适合他们心情或计 A.understanding B.to understand finally had a(n)16 to get close to her drem.but it was more 划的藏曲，并指相对应的序号A,书.C或D填可在相时皮的位 阳 C.understand D.understood than jus signing up Poopk who wned this job had to take part in 置上 &一What are you going to doth品summer vacation7 a competitinn.They needed to show how far they could go down to Universal Beijing Resort as soon as 1 into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how 24 A有n r Belere tell北由taem finish my schoolwurk ong they could stay there.The one who could reach the deepest Jmmy is haing a hand time you meet difficulties in tife,you A.went B.aa西going and stay the longest undewer would get the job learning physis.Sometimes he Gm用k好用珠与0 g at you beli国 C.has gune D.will go Susan signed up to try out.and everything went 1?at even wats ta give un Now he it.Wheaever you want to give up.it 华.一Honcy,come and help me the picture of first.Bet them.as she went downt to about five metres under the icy eeds to cheer himselfup maue雄ihs由ength ind lowe 站来 B.Because fish waste can then be used to provide alittle girl will see me on a poster at her favourite clothing store 2 技.A好Lwg分e声aem课f国 nutrients for plants. aed say."Wow,she is amazing.and she only has ano leg.I could Under the stress from her and later changed into a song. C.Because it would take a long time for spacemen to do that too sumoday.even though I have a dabiity." narcnts and teachen.Cthy ofen Students like to sing it at the reach Mars and return to Earth. )3n.Why was the amthor's life changed forever in 2013? feels helplexs aend wrrriex abuut arewell(告拼party to recall the D.Because it tries to use wuter.fish and fish wuste to A.She took part in an important meeting. her soores She expeets lo enjuy oll timeg and show ther bot wishes grw fhit and vegetables on Mars. B.She met some famous people. some peaceful mnusie whes she for tho funan. doesn't knou whot to do C.Sugor is a song full of a sweet )28.What makes i蓝hard to白m on Mars? C.She joined an organization. feclng of lve.It gives its farts a A.lce below the surface. D.She got a valuuble gift. plka山ys世mising gi自，with its B.Too much fish waste. )31.How will the author belp thoee around her? Joe is going to attend a A.By inspiring them. graluation四ry.He wanta o C.The missing of living things. MV show his best wishes to all the D.The poor land condition. B.By endertaining them. D.The Sowd af sMore is a 19tds fok classmates through a song He 129.How does Dr.Baboon feel about "Feeding Mars"? C.By dning voluntary work. 知ng sang by Simon&rfmkel. pocts all ais friends to have言 The melody旋律》slow and the A.Hopeful.B.Aful.C.Strange.D.Funmy. D.By offering financial support. hright ard wonderfal fieung 与ries are beautiful.The son同 )32.Which wond can hest deseribe the writer according to mfort you when you're helples. On the night of'August 24,2001.my last night of freedom the passage? (二)阅健下列知文，根累延义内容，从各圈所给的A、B.C hefore I started my high school.everything changed when my A.Lucky. B.Strong. 和D四个速项中，速择最佳客案 friend's car hita rdrail(护栏)with me insick水.I lost most of C.Strict. D.Independent B my right leg At the hopita I just kepc telling myself to hold on. Atcmof scicntisls are carryingouproject at the University Weeks later I made a deal with the hospital workers that as long as I When I was organizing my clothes.I accidentally found a set of Greenwich in London.They are trying lo find ways to make could roll omo my side,1could be discharged出统)，I am proud of Hanfu I only wore cece.Since a Chinese friend gave me a set food on Mars()in the future.The projeet is called"Feeding to say that just one short weck later.I was going home.The day I of ancient-slyle hairac(配肯》，I mached a whole set of Mars".It tries to use water,fish and fish waste to grow fruit and lett the boopital.I made a prumise to myself to never give up and to Hanfu.Then,ancient-styl articles appeared in my ckthes one afer vegetables on Mars. always live life to the fulkst another.When I saw them again,I thought of a semtence:l may I蜂ould take新least2 nonths to reach Mars.,lear abo4目is In February of 2013.my life was forever changed when I have heen caught hy the "hirdeage(鸟毫)effect1 ace(表面)and return to Farth.So it would be a big help if the attended the Executive Assistant Organization's Behind Every "Birdcage effect(BCEs ce of the top ten psychological pacemen could gruw fresh food on Mars itself. Leader event.During the meeting.u sweet lady by the nanse of (心理的)prohlems that human beings cannot esy eal with.BCE Farming on Mars.however,will be very hard.Thene's plenty Alison Frew darod to ak me why I did nntr prosthesis( means that when you get somcthing one day,you will probably of water that could be taken from ce just below the surtace,but the )My short nd simple answer was."I don't have sixty thousand prepare more things to mtch it.There is a sory behind it.One day. and on Mars is missing the nutrients that living things need. dollars."The next morning.I was in tears as I leamed that Alisson, mes,a psychologist.joked with his frend Carlson and predieted The team y they cokd s the problm bygroing plamts and Jeff Hoffman and some other people.had bought a prosthesis for that Carlson would surely nise a bird.At first.Carlson didn't care fish together,Fish waste can then be wsed to provide nutrients foe me.From the first step.it was apparent to me just bow much this When James gave Carsca hirdenge on his birthday.friends who Ppat依 would mean to me. visited Carson's house believed that he had raised birds.During "It is expected that you can grow lots of food.soch as For year I adjusted(适度othe legd settled into every that process.Carkson kept explaining.In the end he really bought a vegetables,salad.teas and medicinal plants on Mars."said Dr. day life.until one day Ieazed was making a life but not living bird.Like Carlson,mny people have been or are being caght Baboon,who leads the projeet.“You can even harvest(能後)ish one.Aner almost 13 years of thinking that I was confident,I had an the BCE. for food then." unfamiliar feeling sweeping over me,For the first time in my life, My friend Tinny said she wanted to buy a good pen to match a 127.Why would“Feeding Mars“he a big hel中to spacemen2 I wus not confident hut I was empowered!I desired to help those pretry notebook her sister gave her,I joked that she must have been A.Because spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars around me,to have them feel coafident about themselves. caught in the BCE But my friend snid with a smile;"Why ooe use In April of 2014.I started modeling My dream is that one day the'birdcage effect'instead?When I have a beartiful nocebook.I 一】 will want to bary a pen that is smooth and casy to write.and next I 书面赛达（共20分） 大，文段表达（共10分） will want to buy a book I like.and then start to take nooes.' 五、阅读表达（共10分，37-39每圆2分，40圆4分） 41.下面两个短目中任达一题，限繁中文和英文提示，完成一首 For the first time,I heard that the BCE could be used in 阅读短文内客，然后画答问递 不少于50同的英语文段写作，文中价出的内容不计人总同 reverse.However,this reminded me of my midkdlle school days. When Arsh was a young boy.his parents.Divya Pal and 数，乐静提示可仪供速用。请不要出观真实姓名和2名 und I seemted to have used the BCE.One day,I bourh a magnzine Sanjeev,helped him sign up for afer-school activities such as 题目D and saw the call for writings published in the magazine.so I started pieo,are空手道)d gymnastics,but be preterred art..hen 根知你是李作，的英闲笔友m来信艳组他每天都忙 writing.After that.I bought n beautiful notebook to record my Arsh turned &he received a watereoloe paint set as a birthday gint. 忙球碌，学习狐力大，承外活动也狼单测，不知道如何放松自 feelings.More and more magaxines appeared in my study.and my He spent all his spare time painting That's bow he started paimting. 己.请你给他写一封国信，表示你时这此问避的看法或理聊。 interest for writing increaed. Around the same time,Arsh often visited a local mursing 根据地的间问画提出几条建议，并表达你对色的祝层 How can we stop being caught in the BCE in many things and home.where his mother works.Spending time there inspired W示间：busy:srcs.aferschool activity,ak,parents.mjo even use it?Various"birdeages"unavoidably appear in life,but hiim1 start selling his art for。good eause,“1wat【0hep 提示间图： ecsd山ikhe题It'it is not in line with the actual situation,t people in need thruugh my paintings."he said So be stared his (1)What do you think of his prublems? is a "negative birdcage".so we must leam tu stop losses in time. fundraising progmm,which he called"Art by Arsh"He sells his (2)What suggesticns do you have for him? If it is a "positive birdeage that drives us to develop upward,we paintings at local art shows,restamrants and libearies.as well as (3)Express your wishes for him. ean elear our goals up and encourage ourselves to move towards on his lestagram account and Facehook puge.He donaed his first Dear Jim, our goals.At this time.we will find that the BCE is actoally not so S1,000 to St.Jude Chikiren's Rescarch Hospital in 2018.and hars How is it going now? terrible! since reached vurious other charities. 133.Whry does the writer talk about Hanfi in Paragraph 1? Arh,im12.m0 sly makes commissioned(委托创作的) A.To describe her life stvle. pieces.and several of his customers have come back wanting more. B.To explain the origin of BCE That ineludes his neighbor,Jolene Sehaver,who bas five of Arsh's ercations hanging in her home and has buught many moce for Your. C.To introduce Chinese culture friends and family."I was amazed at how talented he was at soch n LiHua D.To show an example of the BCE young age,without any formal trining."sd Sehaver 超目9 )34.The words"In reverse"in Paragraph 4 are cksest in Along with selling his paintings to benefit nonprofit 让青少年利用课余时间参加志愿者银务活动.对其成长 meaning to organizns.Arsh nowalso teches art lessons at the ocal mursing 具有重要登义，可以帮曲他们学习新技能，增强物通健力和 A.casily and smoothly B.in a creative way hoe,And he thought about accessibselity(易得到》，and realized 社会责任感。 C.in the other way round D.torwand and backwurd not all people have the resourcesf资g》to make art-一which has. 取知体是红星中学初二(【6)班班长李华，五一假将 35.What can we leam from the passage? e ility to comoand heal(铂意k“One of my goals is to make 至，你校的Willing Hearts英语社围公众平台正在做“我泰 A.The lem BCE came from Carlson's slory. an accessible for kids who want to express themselves.Arsh said 献，我换乐”的系列挥送，如：去市周书前帮忙，打扫城市公 B.James used the HCE to record his feelings He offered free art lssons to local children to achieve his goal.He 同，举办社区义(a西ye》,到养老院看壁老人，可面几 C.Tinny was caught in the BCE so she bought a good hopes to expand (his classes further in the future. 院(n)看型儿童请你用英语给社相公众平台授 pen. 37.What birthday gift did Arsh receive when he tumed 8? 腐，介超你们班打算在五一期间将参与的一件公益明日，说 的 D.The writer bough a book becase she was eaught in 说将有此活动内存以及你对这次志国餐务的看法 阳 the BCE. 38.Why did he stan "Art by Arsh"? 提示可题：(I)Where will you and3 our classertes do voluntary 题 )36.Which of the following would be the best title for the work? passage? 39.How does Arsh make art accessible for kids? (2)What activities are yom gon 1o do there? A.The Birdcage Effcct:Why Is It So Terrible? (3)What do you think of the voluntury work? B.The Birdcage Efoct:Why Are We Cautht in It? 40.What do you think of Arsh?Why do you think so?(At least 2 am Li Hua.from Class 16.Grade 8. 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