6. 北京市东城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末考试真卷（外研版）

)9. A. mark 英话 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) B. prize 1 真题卷 C. suggestion D. messagg A下12N )10.A. casy = 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 B. interesting C. imporagt D. strange )11. A. gues B. gol C. tm 6.北京东城区考试真卷(期末1 A.B.C.D泪个选项中.选择最佳选项 D. idea C.lest )12.A. se B. refrst (闻,50填分60) That Lef-Oat Feeling _ D. change 13. A. ahantage B. work At the end of the class, Ms Reed said,"You're going bo be in C. ditficolhy D. place teans of three, and set a reading goal(日标)for your team. Every )14. A. patiemtly 第一部分 B.colly tcam that mrets their goul by the end of the momth gets a 9 ?" C. humorouxly 本部分共29题,共3分,在每题到出的因个选项中,选出 D. nervousthy Whalever the prizg was. that soumded rrelty ood to me.! )15. A. believe B. explain 最符合题日要求的一项。 C. nserstand D. fongel birned to Gary. saying.'Teammales?" B. gy C.cry )16.A. sori0s 0 D. ory 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共4分) 'Oh. for sure!"he said. Gary and I liked a lot of the same books. so it could be 10 for us to set a goal. 从下面各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选题中.选择可以填A 三.阅读理第每题2分.共26分 白处的最达项 As the lunch bell sounded. Lisa, another good friend of ours. some juice! (一)例读下列度解体所的信息.请根括人物真好和需求区 )1. We are thirsry. Car yon giwe pissol my desk anl said."Teammates?" D. them A. him B. her C.us 配最适合的住所,并将佳所所对应的A.意.C.D选项填在相序 "Yeah, leammates!" I sad. I was exciled that I had my 11 12. We eelebrated the ninth Space Day of Chin 位置上。选中有一项为多余选项。 Ai lunch time. we threw out some idleas. "We could read April24.2024. five books hy writers from different eoontries." offered Lisa. "Or A A. Hally Troe Farm A.m D.in B.h C.at maybe we can read some diflerent kiss of hooks." sgasted B. Surf Wartd Hoy Tree Fam isa perfeet glace .she srill 13. lr's dirficult for Jane to learm maths. Gnrir. Ai Sirf Worlk. we have everythitg for fimilies ts esserieace quirt worls hard on it. try eseirng srs. lile sarfing( wog nced for a fr holilw. Yot can 1 looked to gur fourth friend. Kate. "Do you have ideas for A.m Dso B.pf C.hut corntry livitg. It hai a large henrifrl grtea wiha alay are. us?" I asked her. "Why would I give you guys ideas?" she said I项) and canneing. Os uet dayt 14. Zhangiiajie is one af paees of interest in unhappily. -1'l 12 that for my team.. whoever that is." Chilares uill also erjoy feading come to fhe Fua Centre anl enio Chin. fam aranls. srh as thi:hens nd Gary. Lisa d I al fet embarassef的. Kate, some A. beautifut irdoor activigies lile imsir. rt and H. more berital lhm on."I said. -Ir's teams of three. Ir Ms Reed said ams of four. r. C. most beautiful D. the most bemutiful C. Peace laver then the four of us woold be together." D. Dan amd Ariurn% 15.-What's vour favourile smort. Sam "1know ny 13 in the friendshig line-up."Kate said Jus facing he sea. our hestel is Get creative in our quiet guesl -Baskithall. 1 pogular with tourists who enjny with my frirmds three tines "No." I felt more uneomfortable. "Gary and Liss said hsuse in the hils. You ean eajoy wok. something bo me first. If you had. then it woold be different." uiuning and suirfing Yoi can a shs uithout the crorws We A.piay B. phanyed prrrr our ov ieal inr our hr -The three nf you said something to each oeher pretty fast nffer painting caais Gaests who liichea. t sat uut at ore of the C aillplay D. am phaying sry lhee sw ey loke reeite nem huh?" Kate replied 34 . and then left. mary afid rstairar!y nearr 16.-Iile. your bike looks new and good pople ard enjoying our weaing “I can 15 her poimt."Gary said. -You kaor that the four -Yes. My paremts it for me two weeks ago. oh. A.buy B. wore bring of us alaays do things together." #{ C.boaght ,Iot ey miak iry wirni. so wi wrto or ies D. have bonght Iliked Kate, asd I didn't want her to feel left oot. That night ! rar nar heors W: prier r oxk fr xnlrs 17. Jay and his family in Beijing since 20o5 wrole a note to Kale, saying that she was a special memher of our A. live B. tivet group ef friesds, and the three of us were really 16 about the 1silsosihly hr, seollrunapoiru C aill live D. have lived way we mesxed things ip At the heginning af the next schogt day. I gave the note u 18. The policeman asked the driver at that tmoment Kmy A. what he is doing B. what he was doing Kate. At hanch. when Gary. Lisa, and I were talking, Kase came Iesorstere shmr ns oihe tau gkny teds 1p k ri y bir i ihe ciniryil I' le a C. what is he doing D. ahat wss he doin by, milod. anl sid. "Hey. guys, can I join wo?" i (二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,总短交后各题所险品 ( )21. The writer prepared for the live programme by Slceping more on weekends to make up for missing sleep during A. asking her grardmother for ndvio A..C.D四个选项中.选择是佳选项 the week isn't a good lea. Fuligni warns that gerting differen! B. learning from some professioeal oook , amounts of skep each night can be bad for mcnal health. Peln C. sking har family to hoy ingredients for he An Linforrettable Exneriene agrees."The amoumi of sleep you get on weekdays aad weekeak D. erimg making new diahes with diflerent ingredients I've always loved cooking since I was a little girt. So when should be the same."he says )22. What was the resukt of the expericnce for the writer? Iheand about - TV eooking competition for young people.1 )23. Aeconding to Ralel Pelarya, why do taenagers ty ? A. She herame scessful and famgus. immeliately deeided to take part ht? B. she decide to he a cook in the fumre First. I filled in a long form. Then I had to cook a test dish A. They have too mich homework C. She became less interested in cooking If that was good enouzh. I woald he invited te take par is the B. They want oo spend time with fricnds D. She decixked to join in more cmnetitions elevised competition. I had helieved I had good cooking ability. But C C. Their hodies dom't need a lot of sleep when I met the other young competitors. 1 found they had oooked D. Their biological cloeks keep them awake Many teenagers often stay up late on school nights. Mayhe 124. Whmt did Fuligni ard his team's shudy show? 1 for longer and some of tharns had even worked as part-time waiers they have homework or want to spend time with friens. Or mayb serving top-chss food made by peofessional(hk的 leooks I thoughr ir's jast hard for them to fall asleep A. A younger teenager needed less slees than an olde -wil I really he able to eompete?" As I was nealy to start cooking “Teenage wars are somelimes known as the 'perfect sorm on. of seep problems." says Rafnel Pelroo. a sleep doctor. Teenngers I nemembered my grandmother's ahvice: 'Sriek o what you know B. The more time a yeenager slept, the better mools he need regular sleep to he physically and mentally(精神上 )healthy hest Bat their biological clocks change during this period(a期). Their C. Teenagers at the same age needed the same amounr The judees tsed each text dish. made a fe notes and bodies want to stoy aake ller at night aad slees laer io the moming ofslep sent us all home. A weck later. I was told I would he in the first live Sehool stili stars early. though. As a ssull. most teaapars o no D. Teenagers with a daily eight-to-tem-hoar sleep had programme! Oar ask would be o make a meal aith the ingredients get enough sleep. These kikh are more likely so have phrsical and good moods. 原料)chosen by the judges Although I knew I wouk just have to mental illresses 25. Fuligmi and Pelayo both suggcst that use my creativity on the dny. I srill decided to do some prenartion Andrew Fuligni. who studjes the mental health of teenaaers A. tecmaoers should sleep for len hourx each nigh I tried pirting differert ingredients yogether to make Hew dishes al wanted to find out which sleep habits help teenagers feel and B. teenagers should try to get as mch sleep as they can day. My parens aod sisaer tested them out. Most things they bked. perform(v现) their best. His team stolied 41 students between C. teenaaers should get the same amount of sleep ever some thev didn% the ages of 13 and 19. Ewry day for two weeks these shadents wrote dr The day ef the mrogrammg cam. I aas nerous. but exeibed down when they fell asleep and woke ws, and their moodsi情结 D. teeaagers should have more sleep on weekends thar tos. I recognized(认出i )all the ingredients and I knew exacthy wha and feeings the next dry. sxh as their haapiness. anxiery and pain on weekdays Most students reported good moods afher a night of eighr to I was going to cook! My grandmother's words rang in mry ears ten hours of sleap. Too mch sleep and too litle sleep bot brin anain. -Keep it sinple."I thoueht as I started cooking Have you agreed to help someone when you don't realy want I dxn't make it any furrher in the competition. The judges problems." says Fuligni. Among the shudents with eigh-o-tes to? Trying to please others hecause you're afraid to say no isn't the huur see each day. older kids seemted to need the least sleen." liked my dish and said 1 shoaed promise ss a cook. bt the same thing as being kind I7wear-old does o need as much sleep s a 14wear-old in order oeher competitors were beter on the day. lt was an unforgettable Doing a good deed like helping your friend with their homewor& perfom well every day." Fuligni found. Even among kids the same experience, and made me believe that cooking was the job for me or sharing a snack ean make you feel happy. Studies show thar ge. everyame nealed a differart amounr( )of sleep to feel aood kindness is good for your wellbeing, However. if you ofhen agree t Years of leaming still lie ahead of me, bot one day I'4 love to harve One reasos could he differert health conditions. For example. kid do things you dot't want to do, or feel sorry about saying no. yo mry omn restaurirt with anxiety scemed o need more sleep 120. How did the writer feel when she first met the other coad he falling into a people-pleasing trap. Ir's noe alaays easy to 1 Until cbools shange their tart times, teenaaars have to helr tell -hem this hanpens hut one sign(i象 )is thar ir's dirfielt to sap comnetitors themselves. Pelayo suggests teenagers sleep for ten hoars each Pleasing other people may feel good for a short while but the A. Ereired. B. Uocoafidcrt night for a week or wo. This will help them find uut how mueh feeling doesn't hst. This is why if's a ood idea to st lirmits 限制 C. Srrrised D. Heresfiul. sleep they need to feel their best. on what you'll do for others. These are called "boundaries" Spending oo much engry(精 lon smeone el can sop you 第二部分 32. Ho did Ee feel ahout her voluntegr ock doing things yoi want or need to do. Research has found that trying to 本部分共9题,共22分,根解题目要求,完成相应任务。 please others ean leave us feeling arxious的)and uncomforable 四、阅读表达(第30和32题每题1分,第31题2分,第33 用期 33. If possible, what volunteer work would you like to do? Why? We ean also feel angry amd frustratel with oarselves and our friends , 题4分,共8分 ,。 (Please give rwo reasons.) -There's nothing wrong with being kind to oher poople." uys D Toru Saao, a writer and expert in thoughts and feelings. "but we 阅读好文,指据短文内容答问题 国阿 Do you do the same thing every Saturday? Do your home seed to be sure we're doing it out of kindness, not because we're wark. play some games, walch TV? It sounds nice, but it can get 五、完成句子(每题1分,共4分) womied abort wht other eogle think." boring, right? Yoi ean try something different. More and more 请根中文程示补全句子 Taking on so much that you eod up leting yoarself down teeagers are choosing yo do volunleer work in their free lim 34.这个比萨讲闻起来很香,你相尝尝吗 doesn't make you a better friend. Boundaries imclude taking tim ohanteering mcans olfering to do something without pectin This pizza .Do you wart so try it? alune uhen vuu need ii and heing ahle to espain vour needs. Whin ary payment. There are lots of ways yoo can volunleer. incladin 35.你去过上海骂 someone asks you to do something. give yourself time to think raixing money for eharity o机树):helping in a park:or even Shamrhai? about it before answering. Put time asile every dry just for yoa and carryimg someone's shopping home. Volunteering not oaly helps 36.夜感觉自已病了,我头疼 spesd it doing aomething you enjoy Ike readiag a book or liaening others. it also has advaatages for your oan wellbeing Ifeel ill. o music lf savime no feels hard. pretise with sall things. like Walunteering can ower stress (HE力J.)and make you feel bemer 37.姓不确定这本书是否会得读者的心 if somgone affers a candy in a restaurant. This cas help you feel about your life. It also teaches you some important skills, such as more oonfident. Thinking ahout how to say no also helps you to He is not sure beamwork. communication, problem solving and task planning communicate what you want clearly and calmly. Rermember, yoa don't You will need these skills in your workplace when yoe gow { 六、文段表达10分 nea an exase o sw no: won don't need to ve aaone an explanation Many teenagers offer to teach and say that they have found the job The good people in wur life will respeet( 重)this boundary 38.概据所给提示,完成一不少于50词的英语文段写作。文 they wnated o do all their lives. Vohinkeering has other advanage 126. The nlerfinod word trap" is elescst in meaning bo too. soich as improving self-confidence and making friends 中已给出内容不计人总词数,断给提示词语仅烘选用,请 So. what could you do? There are 不用写出的校名和名 A. tmrihle mistaki B. difficulr situntion many ways to volunleer. Think about what 兴游爱好是我们生活中重要的一部分。自好的爱好不 C. surprising result D. specinl amention you like as welf as what you would like to 仅可以带给我们乐,也可以括助我们学习知识和技能 127. What is Paraeranh 3 mainly ahout? try. 1f you love spor. you can help coach 某英文网站正在开展以爱好为主题的枉文活动。 A. How people plexse others. younger players. If you want to proteet the on riritrr ) 设你是化,请你用英说写一篇短文投稿,介细一下你的爱 B. How people set boundarics. environmemk. then join a litrer-picking group. Many teens hagpily 好是什么,是如何开始的,你平时如何坚持这项爱好,以及它 C. Why bomhris are important. spend many hours helping at an animal shelter near their hone. Eve. 给你带来的益处 D. Why people like to please others aged seven. helped oug at a food bank near her home. She said giving 提示词f reading. cartoon books. spend. relaxed. kam food to people that were less loeky made her feel happy and proud. 128. What can we learm from the passage 提示问u:·What is your hobby? Don't forgat thrt yon already have lots of knowledgeI知 A. We ean gei lhsting saisfaction from nleasing other . How did it star? ). skills and energy that coald be really usefal to the team you B. We'd better give an excse when we refuse someom · What do you usually do tno keep it now? C. We should save some time for aur oan pleasure olunteer with. Oruanisationsi z)renort that eenages hring ngy . What bemefits( it)does it bring to you? Meas and help them do things that would he impossible withoa wery day. Hobbies play an important part in our lives. 相题 D. We should answrr immediately when someone asks young voluleers. You can gct a lot out of volunteering. and you fmor help have a lot to give, too. So why not give it a lry? 129. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? 30. What does volunteering mear A. To lead people to huild better houndaries B. To encournge people to try to be kind to others. 3. Aeconding to the passage, what skils will you need in your C. To help people to communieate with others well fhinre workplace? D. To make poople soe the rue mcaning of peoplepleasing 参考答案 枉的情,或封设到视,会入人 的,因达判两铁是”的点,与” Ber h ii yor aor h ye ror un' ari'总悬行.故选n. 中活要则作,内题,部冲题计到往各比些 女真欢,所以行惊往在得,地引更喜收已 6.北京东场区考试真卷用 2.C落大喜i-ht wr aat tuhe ure se'ne thiri 32. Hazy aat proat li aid girr footIp srle hat wr 结合条选项效。C项“的填面比,涂 I.C 解踪因的主语W可数,此是指的是“治我好一数果计” i ofhinhe ai hxrrz ie're oraf hii ahat ahr popk lc ae hr fael haar anpod'可.把论 凉的客的秋死,大时白已,睛 是动.人次格.故选C ”以及本段内容可短,本段主婆会别了为计会要没立个人 3. I whl he o veixe is r arm hehei Firi, Ive rir 高念的的人比地病到和染 3.A是于具的某一天成日是一无的上午、下年或晚上hy 技去对的多有行中的一家说”与,C C 1 D 't uill o on hoiy aor. o P e ro oat pooplr 过用干耳的时到到趾,用在一月上下个的的, C节限}tre yo n: ert is hely hesira mirnrh. Sasl. wirierirg in r shie T'i o heis Br aaad ddlo od"可 Kary “A12”一元报间。选A rd idorg nirg y cnjry l alrg a heek or Drar 一, nirl hr or ha ui rs nrre hut arinl ari A.C者吾别但是以句交:对语 一个人,陪日地慰在度的时认识一人ry路 立艺求,不在,结合备选境河短,在静助由 可我天为已的牙得过冽。故C 习数是画的,是这努习凸句可空 2.A 报 r par l r 3. imkwrr ood 客达,比过过在人的精况下音量。 转析隐.故选七 os shile ii e eiei In ii i o ao 距程,任这的客人觉,结新则发。 35. Hre ir ham% 4.D f区数-过较互整形”因空 ns e I oo y'Ffir a Tesc e i 文映与之%选了 3i. Ihaa hmbh .意.........”D ho,全文文写作日经人 37. wheher this book will win fhe hartc of roaor 5.A 根”一hrxmawk”司,此是承规性,习生的动 19. A 1raa to o{m rr hoiy in ti oxywixe I'ia l 段文个人.故选A. g srraher ahr ny hirs hx glary u ao'iu. Dat m. Oe jesble verila 夜一在是1.语坦回.故A 【局文大意1文章生的是在业会时活志批工点 日划在农封这的,板去一个孩子日在多拒临要数的地言。 Hobhizr hy an iporiani part in sr ivs. Me hrhry 1 &.Cw0”对字为一过时i . It merr olerirg to An aanahii withat capcting a2y my 各评现耳A飞Jm基论过 过土tC alre. Wh I iax fi war o. ry parax booht pz tir me. -hirtzering mrir elig odo sonrtirg tho 选的理场所,它右一个的大花国一中流区,筷子! 7.呢指00”呵划,句子为现时D mroon bocs Fror ir on. I aperl lou of fire ealeg No y n与 场场,”与之配选A。 .空处是一本官卧从封达沿序除七、两项。主句 nery dy ar i faid my hinzir. I wi ra ir ain 【短文大点】本文主要讲述了作参加一个视互位社在的经。 时为一过去时,结合基句中防ana”同,从封 aiicles laalg hris p ch alaupi aed ns n . Tarork, aoorncain. pobiar erng aod toi: panin 2. Bwul1y ba”可效. %. B am fhan xstheis. Ii a airi. marg hn araiy tecani a retrie. Hesiks. il hr hean rrrh hrrsiet iut I rt 高作著第一次见回整意对平社,感陪提不段信:故选路 !文大度】文章讲送了友针在蓬堂上就完成网这等 死air thx yn or iru: hili. x ai iararork crrrrictin. gmhkr sherg ard t prirg. Yisi ll road 1. rir闻.Ai 1 I soktja hrveoa 时,因为人精刻数好K被在外,因此区提生气 eeexary airr of gr lie aol I hegs fhi hoh fsv 者意这一,过死京式达了整和 sy cresiiviry an he ay. I ail dacil u o ne pmrrou.1 视,段新门.行叹初好如 iM etit dirfet lde ovarhr ttti h 3. B nrkrzi记nx 8 B 可铅比起掉场1之,达了河的 Whrerr he sei s. ut oalel rcty jot tn.".4 个在好的达视的阳显起毫得品,故选B .B 死 h耳rirr nrix. AgsWBierer有:rr sr ta re heirve lat cskrg ws hr jehkr r. Yei aflarrin 院. n~Gry aa量1mkad ahr afhr urs hake”o. Gay lie head of re.he ore dry I'4 hrre ie hre iry oar! ssirrat 和语在各相园的,所以设定目标封治来选视容号 时,这次让空精来点为一面幅。故B 对少的心到笔主数,不的者少年数的睡时 短意交活卡要过论了耳确的题超表因,话量 11. C入日A叫:i上.1wr sisr 以是"Mihr tine. thre ai oere irn”o. 是因为有了已的C 3D i. 'Bi ther biaol descaagr hri 0抖跨根的醒计对&课随 2.A:是e陆改文.gry his perioli时ti) her hofer swet m trs e hlr f nih 'r选A. o ser leri ho'以s 3 Dah此oI dlay图pal 生物贴门洁涩。选B nhh l”可,此处是n“托技在是 中置”选D D fi.畅品TMost sdes pott sood as aler anishi of eighi volor hor of teen"eiu. hixi限 8 n io a 4 Be附olroo 对②情选D 第地,轻hale”加,K冷冷地答,规后离了。 故选高 s C.Fuai as ht sttr} af seap a aiohe cori bi had r oer量 hath Pelro ores Cw 死;范误 The amort af xp ye gr oo woekans and wakad thoel “hr peit'以1lk ar ari Iihrtwt herirkl lert .选C 无互。C %ha.hsw”.Pli和Po认为青少年 1. D严:s:ysr过不去. !短文达在过章主要过是了如设立个人是,过颤 ho thwav nsths o作阳号 地人祝雪自己的科益。 朋发起为立已把题了感词非披数,故选B 17.C 1a ry liak ns srg. ao w t as any in1 6. B 同zoa. l"Horerr.if pn ular agre ho t thngs pher nei the wa. We pmfir to axk fr aanehes.'ih. be nr alre oi pgcpsia:in"o.章 si dor) t e do. ir feel aam hiedt srr sa. wu roadb __