5. 山东省德州市德城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末考试真卷改编（外研版）

一有■英适 )4.When is the Publxc Library's 17th birthday? )?The writer and Linda didn't often write to each other 专试真题卷 入年领下1W A.August I B.September I. heeause they 5.德州德城区真卷改编（期末） C.Ocoher 1. D.Novemher 1. A were busy with children nnd moving to new homes 和 时燥：团身钟4分：面分习 5.What do we know from the reading? B.didn't likce writing leners A.Students in grades 3-12 ca enter the competition. C.could sce cuch other on special time B.Childrett can email Mr Brown for more information. D.could mlk on the phone 一，阅读母解其20小题.每小题2.5分.什50分) C.Children need to read all six books loted before writing. )8,Thete w答an emp为yp内ce in the wrier's heart becaus0 阅读下列复文.然后从每小题A,B,C,D中选出能回答断 D.Children should include their phone numher in the 提同思或完成所给可子的最挂答案 cmil Ahkw数nnk A B.her brother and mother died Writing Comprtition Linda was my hest friend-like the sister I never had.We C.she didn't have a friend like Linda to share her happiness To celebrate the 17th birthday of the Public Library.we invite did everything logetber:piano lessons.movies.swimming,and and sadness you to enter a wrting coepetition! horseback riding D.she couldn't find her best friend Read one of the books helow for your grade level aed tell us what you thim域ahout the hehaviors(行为》of the charcters(人物) When I was 13.my tamily moowed away.Linda and I kept in )9.The writer was happy when touch through letters.und we saw each other on special time-like A.she wroe the letter after reading a newspaper in the sory and how the story changed yor life my wedding and Lind's.Soon we were busy with children and B.she noticed a photo of a young woman who looked mvingonew homes.nd we wrote less ofben.One day a card tha like Linda 5]0na300cbu4e女 1 seeame ba线，stamped广Address Unknown”,I had no idea how C.she heard Linda's voice to find Lindn. D.she rend a newspuper Gnde3-5 C》21G块6 3:Grado 9-12 )10.The writer and Linda haven't seen cach ocher More than 400 woeds Mfunc than 550 wonbs Mere than i5对*h Over the yeurs,I mised Linda very much.I wunted to share happines of my children and then grandkchildren.And I meeded to A.for 13 years B.since the writer's hrocher died share my sadness when my brother and mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Lnd cod fll. C.since the writer moved away D.for 40 years 得aM The Cal ar KWa One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a phoo 4 Acoa 上H.A自美 k L.ce.don且hd of a young woman who looked very much like L.inda and whose What do you want to he when you grow up?Would you like to Harpor Lau last name wns Wagma一Ld由's mamried name.“There must be be a scicntistartis"Ifyou have bruthers the order The article must he emailed to writingeorer by I 也ousani山s of Wagmans,"I也ought,.bl姑ill wrote to ber. (序)in which you were bom may af民ed(能响)your choice of September,one month hefore the Public Library's 17th birthday. She called as soon as she pot my letter."Mrs Tobin!"she said jobs."The indepemdent reported.The order in which children are The eail mmst inchide your name,grade and home address. excitedly."Linda Wagman is my mother." born can affect how they behave表现》and develop. For more information.ptease call Mr Brown ar 271-572. nutes later.1hr同表oice that I knew very much,rn0 A group of British sciemtists studied 500 people from different )1.What can the winners of the wrinng competition get? years later.laughed and eried and enught up on each other's lives. job groups.They found that older children are more likely to 多的 A.500 dollars. 且.A book, Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And there's one thing bocome astronauts and scientists.That's probably because parents 阳器 C.800 dollars. D.An e-book reader that Linda and I know for sure We won't lose ench other again! usually treat older chililren more strictly than younger childrem 题女 12.It Tom,a nanth gmder,emers the comencion,his nricle )6.How did the writer keep in touch with Linda after his gives them a more disciplined{守t记律的)personality. 照却 Hwt be moce than Wo本 moving away? The ssicntists also found that middle children are 30%more 萬 A.400 日.500 C.550 D.650 A.By sending c-mails. likely to become CEOs than their hrothers and sisters.The scientists I美.Acconding to the reading.who is the wnter of gia金&au》 B.By talking on the phone. said that this could be becase middle children need to do more to A.Spencer Johrson. 日.Anea Sewell C.By seeing often. get atenion from their parents This makes them stronger,more C.E B.White. D.Jack London D.By writing letters flexible(灵话变通的and better磁tas. Younger children.on the other hand.are more hikely to be the What if a person wants to get to a star far away?It would take than the year before.22. softest".They get uttentioe by learing to pay actention to other a lifetime to travel.People should have to move at least at the speed -Yes Reading is a good habit to keep up.Students who read eople's thoughts.This makes them sensitive(鼓蓝的}o others (速度)oflg.t in fact,nothing can mowve白shgm for pleasre make progress in their vocabulary.spelling ind even feclings.As younger children are more likely to become Light travels more than 186.000 miles a second(),or math.Reading in your frce time also gives you a chance to rela mmsicians.Geran musician Johann Schastian Bach and Austrian about II million miles a minol.In one yeur.light travels about 6 When reading.you can forget about other wories for a while. composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozan were both the youngest trillion (6.000.000.000.000)miles.That great distance is calld a 23. Learning new things that mutch your tastes makes children in their fammilies. ight year光年).t issedto mensure(测量ld1ance鱼puce. reading fan and eay,ad i helps you want to read more.It also The study results also suggested that an only child is more Sarange things happen to an objec(物体)when it moves very helps you connect with characters in books and leam more from not likey to becomeartist They get full attention from their prents fast.If an object moes of the speed of light,it will be twice unly their experiences but your own. and are freer lo develop themselves This makes them more creative as heay as it is at rest.A stick appears shorter.A clock rims more 一Na.Reading shouldn'1 be a chore(苦差事).Not everyone and confident. sloly.A person would not age so fast in space as on the carth. has the same hobbies.24. Also,people may love to read 111.What may affect people's choice of jobs according to Alpha Centauri is the closest star to the sun.It is over four hut might noe have time or want to do it every diy.Instead,they the passage? light years awuy.So if a human traveled at the speed of light.it should oely rend when they feel like it.It might encourage them to A.Holby. B.Birth ceder would take him nine years to go to Alpha Centauri and come back. read for longer when they do pick up their book 25. They C.Personalily D.Parents'attentice )16.About the speed of light.which of the following is true? may need to take a break froen readingg and do other things. 112.According to the passage,who is more likely to become A.Light travels about II million miks a socond. 2 n astrun2u减2 B.Light travels more than 186.000 miles a minube. A.Should you read for fam every day? A.The oldest child. B.The middle child C.Light travels about II million miles an bour B.Reading for fun can belp develop social skills C.The youngest child. D.The only child. D.Lighe travels about 6 trillion miles yer C.It means you are learning even when you read for fi 113.As the family's youngest child.what will Robert mon )17.So Er the Earthest place humtans have got to is D.People can do other things in their spare time that they enjoy. likely bocume according to the paeesage? A.Alpha Centauri B.the sun E.It is enjoyable to read about topies and stories that you're A.A scientis以 B.A CEO. C.the moon interested in. D.the carth C.A musician. D.An artist )18.The underfined word "age"means" F.Besides.many young people do enoagh readmg at school ad )14.What is an arist moet likely to he according so the fussage? A老年B.变老 C,年龄 D.时代 A.Strict with themselves. )19,自u0nld1keap0用 to ges to Alpha Centauri B.Compctitive and flexible. at the spced of light. 三、综合填空（共20空，每堂15分，计30分） C.Sensitive to others'feclings. Amoh栖4es B.less than 2 years D.Creative and confident. C.about 9 years D.about 11 years 阅读下面的饭文，根据短文内客，从下面方根内所给1川个 115.Which of the following shows the night structure of the )20.What's the best title of thes article? 司中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行可形变化，填人空白 passge?(P-Paragragh A.The Dostanee Berween the Sun and Other Stars 处，每空一可 PI B.How to Travel to Alpha Centan but job lucky they surprise early good for when A B.P2 P3 C.Nothing Can Move Faster Than Light two large P2 P3 P4 P5 P45 D.Life Is Too Short A studen worked day and night for four years while working P I2P时P叫 二.短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分 on her university degree.26. she got an interview for a C.P2 P3 P4 0 阅度短文，从矩文下面方根中的六个句子中法择五个还原 teaching job at a primary school afher university. 5 到短文中，快短文通照完整，衔接自然。 To everyone's 27. ,he would-be te中er didn't时 Reading for fun is a wonderful hobby.21. Research 山eh.1 nda small hole in my stockings《长排)2战 In many stones on TV and in science fiction,humans can has shown that reading for fun every day is abso very good for she said."I thought about changing 29. ,but I knew I'd be travel to stars far away.But so far.people hve only heen able to heahh and people will feel happier.Hoever.a study found that late if I did tha减.30. I got to the interview,the hole was te c moon. js over half of children (51.5)enjoy reading.which is fewer even higger.I walked in and apologized for not looking my hest." The headmaster said."If someone doesn't take the time to 四、间读表达共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) Engish Namne Helen prepare himself or herself 31. before an interview.what 阅读鲠文，根据题目要求完成各小题 Apr 14 源 kind of teacher is she going to be? Have you ever been to Doegting Lake?It's famous as"80i Appcaruace(外-较 高个儿，果色每发，数眼纯 和 Fin时impressions(印象)lasting ones.In other words,ifyou Dongting Lake".Dongting Lake is in the north of Hunan Province. are well-prepared when you first meet others.they may feel more Cawr(性格 发，球 It is about 2,f25 squre kilometres in size.It is one of the five positive about yo 32. if you give an inerviewer a bad Livitg habets生话习I 解早起，骨蜂身体，健康战食 largest fir akes in China Every year.thousan ofo impression.he may believe you are not ready 33. the job. 喜衣阅凌可作 from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to enjoy the l响hies and epenences You might not always get a 34. chance.Most employers beautiful sights around Dongting Lske. 热爱旅行，己经游算过复多地方 (believe that thoee who look as if they care aboot themnsches With the development of our society.protecing Dongting 要求：(1)短文语句证期，意思连贯，可适当发挥： will also care about their 35. Lake has become a hot topie().In fact.people of Yueyang (2)0-100同开头已给出.不计人总词登 are trying to improve the environment of the lake.On the one (3文中不得出现个人真实信息 周读下面的知文，根据知文内容.从方根内所给1山个动同 hand,they set up East Dongting Lake Narure Reverve in 1982.lt Dear Mrs Brown. 中选择10个意义相接的问，公要时进行同彩变化可姿加助功 providesa8 cod place for binds and rare(珍稀的)aninals If you My name is Helen.I am glad to write to you 同或者情态功问》，填人空白处 go there,you can see birds flying and milu deer fly take hear sleep know come be prepure huy in Fast Dongting Lake Nature Reserve.On the other hand.factories read go nusin't put wastewater into the lake.Fishes are living int the clan Mr King was the owner of a large company.One day.he went water.At the same time,they plant colourful flowers and green inlo his office carly in the moming to get ready to go to the airport trees alang Dongting Lake.It is mice for people to go there when and take a plane for a work trip. flowers oome out and leaves turn groen. While he 36. his ticket and pussport.Bill.a night Dangting Lake is the mother lake in Hunan Prowince.Each of watcn,came in.Bill just cume from work"Good morning.sir. us should try our best to procect it. I think you'd beter 37. the train instead of the plane." 46.Where is Dongting Lake! Bill said to Mr King.Mr King was sarprised 38. and3*d,*139 air ticket and fying is faster and more 47,Why的many tourists e0me0y笔every year convemient"Bill old the owner about his bad dream.Last night be amed Mr King'spla家crashed(镰击)afer it took off.Mr King 48.What can you sce if you go to East Dongting Lake Nature decided 40. by train in the end. Reserve? Bill's dream 41.true.That moming the plane renlly erashed jast afer it had taken off.Lmer.Mr King heard about the 49.What do people in Yueyang do to improve the enviromment of aceident when he yot back to his office.To express his thanks.Mr Dongting Lake?(At least two points King gave Bill $5.000.He also gave Bill a letter.Mr King told 阳 Bill that。man like himt should be fired(解履》，Bi42. 50.What does the writer wunt to tell us? Surprised and asked.“WWhy?”Mr King said,“Go home and read the letter.and you 43. whx." Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry.Afer 五、书面表达（共1题，计0分》 44 it.he became sad.In the ktter there was only oce 51.州段将系，你幸话塘中请训了去伦敦学习馨期英语课程的 sentence-"A night watchman 45. on his duty.bat you 机会。请积据以下内容提示（可适当发挥）计你的寄省家庭 Yours. did. rs Brown写信作自我介祖.并表达对此行的期待 Helen 一3 参考答案 复试机金，交址静特整个句了.应用的制形式收 位用过去式。胶销城 生童切首城字每领大切.我销金小 42s极据a 的。广可里，走鞋皮用e动同特 5值州德城区真卷改编（阴末 【短文大意】本文主要冷锦了存鞋故事和科，电邮中，人条到运 T,4ge根a达aki-bo命r4山1the向”诉知 成上系表结转：结合司子是餐过时且生广为第三人 过制某星峰。是日慎为止，人为川理上过川味。如果人为里要列 这色术来的老解登有得共这卧丁行，这个情果令人很像迁 释单数写道，此处国动同线用德道里 【度文大意1体之见一州广青，主要介相了公共前书前带办的作 制属的是味，必领节少但先墙行驶 鱼配生Te具国定阅许，登为“学某人厚耳的是”放属 4Lk南用据e borre and toal the'可知，rKg对 比春的相每 健说同家香看这时售，每线如道为什名了，此处的作还本炎 L帽第用解.L多The wisser of cach gaoap用c风：50 核》得装理解想.。根据7编水w佳和新，0保s, 2kcat制那hhcw4e性ifle■”耳知，2早树 生，（时志位一般务未列。欧填l物 。S辆k:”可闻，群青料3料我元相一个的 dr转)，g国lmi道n nlea tinek.Inoc ye西，出 nm6nhm(6,ea,e00)x”可知，光速大 餐瓷发死自心作转千上有一个明应用y目止控姓.位线 44心鲜根据0#城e时6时ek”知.杜处是情B国 值和美元约电子树阀器，线这D 61C 完有之们，武同忙d身风口自摆成阅-过用式数草 之D单理折愿.附W文中3,0山-工n幻b 的为1的形浅厘餐分钟：无一车大的论程。方亿减男，位语D 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