1. 北京市二中分校2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中考试真卷（外研版）

一有围英适 )11.Jason iss good at running He run 100 meters take to the gurage sle."said Abucia."There'sn 19 I aocidentally 专试真题卷 入年领下1W in 11 sccands. put it into the donation box." 1.北京二中分校考试真卷（嗣中】 A.must B.should C.need D.cir We ran out to the car.opened the box,and... )12.一My1 speak to Tom2 《时州：图身钟品分：6的身 有 "Yes!"I soued.I grabbed my book and held on to it like I -Sorry.he America.But he would never kt it go. two days Ollie and 1 20 that a good solution would have heen to take 一，单项远择（共6分，每小圈D5分） A.bas been toiwill come back nims reading the book aloud in my bouse.In fact.that's whot we're doing 1.The music really nice.I want to listen to it B.has gone to:will come hack now with the chapers Ollie hass't read yet,and it's been really fim again C.has been to;came buck )13.A.copy B.find C.read D.buy A.hears B.sounds C.lsters D,ale中e D.has gone to:came back )14.A.normal B.perfect D.serinr )2.Tree Planting Duy is March 12th every year. )15.A.wa B.door C.window D.floor 二，完形填空（共8分，每小题1分》 A:湖 B.时 C.to D.om 16.A.low B.shy C.saft D.glad 刻读下血的烟文，室据其大意，然后从下血各题所给的A 13.I am so excited )17.A.fear C.doubts D.tears going to Xinjiang this May. B.hope B,C,D四个选项中，选择可以填人空自处的最住选项 )18.A.make B.take C.save D.give A.into B.in C.for D.about The last time I visired my he gave me a beaurifi old 19.A.chance B.change C.choice 14.Iknow ir's D.chore to work out the prohlem,but I will handcover hook that had been his favorite when he wus a kid.When 20.A.heard B.realized C.argued D.huped y on it. I showed it to my friced Ollie.he said,"Whoa!The wolf pocture is A.hard;hardly B.handly;heird 三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、 C.hardly:hardly D.hard;hard “1haeo13his“0 lie said."Is it OK if I borrow it B.C、D四个选项中，迹择最佳选项。（共24分，每小避2分》 15.-Have you ever been to Shenzhen "Um.I guess so."I said."As long as nuthing happers to it." A -Yes.I went there two weeks It is a modem "I promise,"be said."I'll return it in 14 condition in one Here are some picture books. cily. week." One week went by,then two wecks,then three.lt scemed that Oe A B A.yet;before BJg四 Gilnfys ihe Magie Chicke C.yet:ago D.before:before forgot all about it.I decided to go to his house and see what was up Writer:Naoe Khan wntg:A由Rubin 16.The ice and snow in Harbin are beautiful,so every winter “Well,this is a nice surprise”Olie'sdha,Aela More and more people pet on the It can help yon share a big laugh tourists come here. greeted me. n国合e way to the pie的tch直 ai信yara.Set in ancient scents there cin't be poom,but afler times.the sory ceaters aruund a A.five million of B.millions of The minute Ollie saw me.he stared at the 15 Thea he started talking a mile a minute."I'm really.really sorry I haven't ome moving amund ind fi,they chicken named Gladys.With 48 C.million of D.five millions make esougt moom for everyrae pages,this book is longer than 17.lt a kot in summer in Beijing.It is often rainy. goten the book back to you.The truth is.I mean... h is s b可kyou will he happy to sl pitare books.and fat makes "Yes?"I said. A.rain B.心 C.is maining D.mains read agin and agin becaise it is fill it look mooe special asdl amazineg. ".lcet your grandfather's book.”he said in a【6 vuice. 18.-We have lived in this city 1980 odhappiness ad energy. "Wait!"My beart pounded."You're kidding.righ?" 一So you have lived hene over 30 ycurs. Ollie shook his head."I've looked everywhere!I had put it on A每wd A.in:for 和y作yCmw 月.fof:inee his tabl,but when I came back.it had disnppcared into thin air." Wrter:James Yang Wnter:Eri Carle C.in:since D.since:for 阳图 1 felt sorry for Olie,but I felt somrier for myself,Refore I The writet lells the wtory in the Join in a cukefud adverture witk a 1线.一T6m,ah的are you playing compute灯ames again7 could help it,my eyes filted with 17. sooend poron and it seans the bouk huangry caterpillar as it munches my homework. “Ilooked online,”said Olie“And if I 18_p my chore iking3uYo侧njg thrgugh differeat foods With brigh A.finish B.finishing main in an ad小end money for two years.four moths,and five days.I can afford a pictures and cever pages,this story e your imagin圆ion to explore leaches cournig.days of the week, C.finished D.hive finished first-editincopythat looksalmostexcy likeyours" being alone and being creative. and the btterflies life tyele.Erie 110.She couldn't help when she heard the bad "Hang on."said Abuela."You lft Sam's book on this table?" This book might help everyone Carle's timeless nry hos atacted news. Ollie nodded dorstand how one might be"alo国 hwnf衡3s,nkg A.cry B.to ery C.eried D.crying “Wel,I was g hering单smeod s and en（零碎物品》o but noe loncly" amust-cead for every litle one Match cach one with the chuices(A-D )There is one you do )25.What does the undertined word "them"in Paragraph 2 specch.that is.talking to itself."People were very surprisod by eot need. refer to？ the robot's ability."Chella says."The research makes the robot 121.Jack I am interestod in insects.I want to A Archaeologists. B.The Mogno Caves. different from other machines because a has the ability to reason. leam about the life of bumemies through a picmire book. C.Researchers D.World heritage sites. to think.Inner speech could be useful in all the sitlices where we 122.Amy I wamt to read a picture book which is )26.Which is NOT the purpose of setting up Fan Jinshi trust therforvauion(价Jcf备situation." written in the secoed person and fall of imagination. Education Fund! Although hearing the inner voice of robots enriches the human 123.Kevin I want to read an interesting picture A.To support the research of Dunbuang at Peking robot ineraction(互动的》.some people might find it inefficlent book with an animal as the main charncter.And I bope University. hecause the robot spends more time completing jobs when it 国's longer than usual picture b0k名 B.To help people not to think ofthemselves talks to itself.The mobot's inner speech is also just the kmowledge C.To make people more about Dunhuang that researchers gave it.Still,Chella says their research lays the The Mogao Caves are a very speeial place in China.which D.To raise cultural confidence of the nation. gruundwork for more research into bow self-dialogue can help are located in Dunhuang.Gansu Province.The Mogao Caves are C robots pay attention,plan and leam. thoursands of years old and were listed as4 world hentage《iǖ产) Talking to yourself isn't just for humanst's for robots to0. )27.What can we learn from the research? site by UNESCO in 1987. Italian researehers have developed a robot that can speak to itself, A.Inner speech helps the robot finish tasks berter Many peop收，inchding archacolog本（考古字家）and reser. which cbles users to hear its ought process()and know how B.The research can help people understand robots" chers,work hand to take care of the Mogao Caves and leam more the robot makes decisioe. actions about them.Fan Jinshi is one of them. "Ifyou were a hear what the robots are thinking.e mbots C.The ltalian researchers created a new language for Fan was hom in Beijing on July 9,1938.Her father was a grade aight be more rustworthy(可信箱的)，”one of the researchers of Tsinghua University and had a srog r in Chinese lasical Amtonio Chella says."The roboes will be esier to uderstand for D.The robot helped study people's decision-making art and culture. people who aren't engineers.In other words,we can commmimicate p035 and work with the roboes better." )28.What docs the underlined word"inefficient"mcan? Infloenced by ber father,Fan liked visiting museums when she was in middle school.With the grear love of Chinese ce. People talk to themselves when looking for clarity A.Not interesting. B.Not important C.Not right. esuddnthe archacology departmentn Pcking University and 思维随力》and morl(道物方童的)guidance,and it helps鱼he D.Not good. grdtedn1963.Then she started working at Dunhuang and has decision-making process.The researchers set out to see how this )29.Which of the following would be the best title for the could influence robots.so they developed one called Pepper,and paissage? wurked there ever sinoe.She spends almost 60 years taking care of they trained it to sct a tabl.They then gae it the ability to say.in A.Roboes:Leam to Learn Dunhuang People call her the"Dangher of Dunhuang" B.Robots:Think Out Loud On May 4,2023,"Daughter of Dunhng"Fan Jinshi retumed simple English.what it was"thinking"when completing a job. After studying the robot,the researchers found that Pepper C.Robots:Make Beter Speeches to Pking Universiry and hrought bock 10 million RMB donmtions to was bener时solving dilemmas(进速两用的闲境)hen taikingo D.Roboes Always Trust Humans tupt Fan Jinshi Education Fund(林金)to support the research iself.One experiment sw a user ask Pepper to beeak table seing D of Dunhuang stdies at Peking Universiry. rules by putting a fock in the wroeg place,whic led to the robot Participalio Trophies(参与笑appeared in children's sports "Money made should be spent in the right way.People camot askingferdrecd questions It the decided th the competitions about accmry They have boen used to encourage caly think of themmselves."she said."Hopefiully the setting of the user might be wrong,so it made sure the user didn't give the wrong aed reward children for participating in funny and bealthy activities Fund ean help Dunhunng studies at the university,so it can make order before it went on talking to itself:"Emm.this situation is The truphies recognize students'attendance()and effort rather people knoo more about Dunhuang and raise cultural confideuce of difficult to me.I would never break the rules,but I can't make than their abiliry and the competition results e nation,” him unhappy either.so I'm doing what he wants."Pepper said Since the 1990s.though.There has been an inereasingly strong 124.How long has Fan Jimshi worked at Dunhuang? while purting the fork in the wrong place.The uerc understnd voice that rarticipation trophies are makingthe kids"soThey A.For almost forty yean. Pepper's thoughts as it uses its iner voice to solve a dilemma. ntin kids'competitive spirit and make chikiren too lazy to work 且.For about e4 ghty years which the researchers say could lead to human-robot trst. hard to get things they want.The thinking ofben goes."Every kid C.For almost sixty yours Comparing Pepper's performance with and without inner will think they are winners.so they will always feel that they are D.For over seventy years. speech.Chella disoovered that the robot worked faster with imer bam win,even if they don'1dcne(教得)oin” However.this idea is worthy of much more thinking Dees A.participation trophies recognize that kids are born 36.What do you think of shuttlecock kicking?Why do you think anyone seally think that kids aee fooked imo thinking their participation with value 02 trophy is a gold medal?Kids are always smarter than that and B.kidshavin participstion trophies believe that they always more aware of their social sumoundings.They know that a are winners participation trophy juest says it was good for them to be here having C.kids having partieipation trophies will become 五，根据中文意思和提示闻完成下列句子。（共4分，得小 fun.It doesn't say everyoee wins first place mentally healthy 题1分》 Kids are learning about their ahilitiesd sreths every day. D.participatic trophies stop kids from experiencing 37,我妈则上屏57了，catch a cold The idea that participation truphies keep kids from experiencing the real warld the "real world"is.in my view,one-sided.Participation trophies 32.What's the passage mainly talking about? 3器，你去过北京动物园吗：《与g7的) recognize that kids'skill sees are wildly differemt and that we put A.The power of participalion trophies. din ormized sports at young aes when their skills are still very B.The pressure of partieipation trophies. 39.我来到这个学校再年了，《bout2yes) mch in development.Participation trophics celcbrate every kid for C.The enjoyment of participuatiomn trophies. being a part of the team or the nctiny,instead of their skill level, 40,我发现坠诗运动忽难，md) D.The development of purticipation trophies. And different frum the ida that participalio trophies keep kids from trying hard things.my opinion is the exact opposite. 四、阅读知文，枫据短文内客回答问题。（共8分，每小圆2分） They send a message that there's great value in trying something 六，文段表达(10分) Traditional Chinese toys are pant of the traditional Chinese that yoa doo't love nr that you may not succeed in.Encouraging 41.请模据中文和黄文提乐，完成一箱不少干0闻的文段写作 culture.They make the folk games and sports activities of China kids to try and fail at things is the key to building their confidenoe 请不要可出你的校名和娃名，友置在我们的成长中至关重 rich and colorful.Here is a traditional Chinese toy many children by teaching them that failing is necessary for growth and learning. 要，我们每个人都需要明友，世如你局李华.请你写一篇芮 These trophies are a drup in the bucket (foe now.bat their like to play-Chinese shuttlecocks (jiamzi ) 文演讲稿，内客包括：你的啊友是什么样的人，你们如响成为 efectsmay be scen afer the kids step into the grown world As Shuttlecock kicking has a history of more than 2.000 years 朋友的，以及你从格/单身上学到了什么 kids get oder,their snhs and interests develop more clearty. in China.Since the Han Dysasty,people have been kicking 提示i可语1nlee,knd,help,shae,eae At that time.they will join in more competitive activities in their shurtlecocks Even now.shuttlecock kicking is still one of'the moot 提示间断：What is your best friend like? peofess fieids,and they will know the world of.winning and popular outdoor activities,not only with the children.but alsu How did you become friends? losing. with the old.Shuttlecock kicking can be played by on or a circle What have you learnt from himher? Participation trophies are protective of children's mental of people.Five or six persons my fomm a small circle,kicking a My best friend health,by giving them soft places to land in the rocky joumey of shuttlecock.There are also people who like kicking alome.Even Good moming.everone!I'm Li Hus. childhood Kids need kindess from the adults in their lives.They when you kick by yourself.you can often attraet other people and dto know th城they hve inhe(与生俱来的alue and wocth make them want to come around and wutch you kick. omerwhat they achieve or produce.This view keeps children's Making a shuttleoock is quite easy.You just nced to find two physical and mental well-being front and center right from the or three coins with holes,put several feathers in the hole,and start.which couldn't be more important if we are to raise mentally then sew down the feathers to the coin with thread.The rule of eahhy e中kren shulecock kicking is alo simple:keeping thek in the air 0阳 130.Accocding to the passage.the participation trophies by using any part of your bo女y except your han小s 题数 have been used to 33.How long have Chinese people been kicking shuttlecocks? A.celebrmte kis'abiliry and their competition results 属 日.cducate kids that everyone d买rves to be者winner 34.Whom is shuttkcock kicking popular with? 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