2025年中考英语语法和词汇综合提升专项训练(十一):形容词辨析(全国通用)

2025-04-27
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创新初高英语精品馆
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 词汇辨析
使用场景 中考复习-二轮专题
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 108 KB
发布时间 2025-04-27
更新时间 2025-04-27
作者 创新初高英语精品馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-04-27
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2025年中考英语语法和词汇综合提升专项训练(十一) 形容词辨析(真题+最新模拟题) (时间:60分钟 分值:100分) 一、单项选择(共100小题,每小题1分,满分100分) 1.—How ________ Mike is! He is always ready to help others. —So he is! A.modest B.creative C.helpful D.patient 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——麦克是多么乐于助人啊!他总是乐于去帮助其他人。——他确实如此! 考查形容词词义辨析。modest谦逊的;creative有创造力的;helpful乐于助人的;patient耐心的。根据“He is always ready to help others”可知,麦克是一个乐于助人的人。故选C。 2.Ne Zha 2’s director, Yang Yu, said, “we are very ________ to the audience (观众) for their love and enthusiasm (热情). ” A.careful B.thankful C.meaningful D.hopeful 【答案】B 【详解】句意:《哪吒 2》的导演杨宇说:“我们非常感谢观众对我们的喜爱和热情。” 考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的,小心的;thankful感谢的,感激的;meaningful有意义的;hopeful有希望的。根据“to the audience for their love and enthusiasm”可知,此处是指感谢观众的喜爱和热情;考查be thankful to sb. for sth.“因某事而感谢某人”,形容词短语。故选B。 3.On World Volunteer Day, some doctors gave ________ care to the sick kids in the village. A.medical B.musical C.educational D.traditional 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在世界志愿者日这一天,一些医生给村子里的患儿提供医疗护理。 考查形容词辨析。medical医疗的;musical音乐的;educational教育的;traditional传统的。根据“some doctors”可知,医生提供的是医疗护理方面的服务。故选A。 4.Stephen likes playing frisbee because it makes him feel ________ and helps let worries go. A.relaxed B.nervous C.worried D.powerless 【答案】A 【详解】句意:斯蒂芬喜欢玩飞盘,因为这让他感觉放松,有助于消除忧虑。 考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的;nervous紧张的;worried担忧的;powerless无力的,无能为力的。根据“helps let worries go”可知,帮助释放忧虑,所以此处是指玩飞盘让人感觉轻松。故选A。 5.—You can make a video call to your son abroad with the help of 5G technology. —It’s really ________. You don’t have to go there to see him. A.valuable B.convenient C.expensive D.modern 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——在5G技术的帮助下,你可以与国外的儿子进行视频通话。——它真的很方便。你不一定非得去那里看他。 考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的;convenient方便的;expensive昂贵的;modern现代的。根据“It’s really...You don’t have to go there to see him.”可知,靠5G打视频电话真的很方便,你不必非得亲自去看你的儿子。故选B。 6.As a young student, Li Ming is always ________ for knowledge and spends hours reading books in the library every day. A.angry B.thirsty C.glad D.energetic 【答案】B 【详解】句意:作为一名年轻学生,李明总是渴求知识,每天花数小时在图书馆读书。 考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;thirsty渴望的;glad高兴的;energetic精力充沛的。根据“spends hours reading books”可知,他对知识有强烈的渴望,be thirsty for“渴望”,固定短语。故选B。 7.—The two students from Anhui both won great prizes in the national science competition. —Yes. Even though they come from different cities, they are quite ______ in their love for science. A.similar B.strict C.fair D.different 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这两个来自安徽的学生都在全国科学竞赛中获得了大奖。——是的。尽管他们来自不同的城市,但他们对科学的热爱却非常相似。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;strict严格的;fair公平的;different不同的。根据“Even though they come from different cities, they are quite…in their love for science.”可知,此处表示转折,说的是对科学的热爱是相似的。故选A。 8.Tom is very ________ in the English class. He always puts up his hand to answer questions. A.active B.handsome C.lonely D.healthy 【答案】A 【详解】句意:汤姆在英语课上非常活跃。他总是举手回答问题。 考查形容词词义辨析。active积极的,活跃的;handsome帅气的;lonely孤独的;healthy健康的。根据后一句 “He always puts up his hand to answer questions.” 可知,汤姆在英语课上很积极。故选A。 9.Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ________. A.active B.modest C.polite D.energetic 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们的班长萨莉从不炫耀,所以我们都认为她很谦虚。 考查形容词辨析。active积极的;modest谦虚的;polite有礼貌的;energetic精力充沛的。根据“never shows off”可知,萨莉从不炫耀,说明她很谦虚。故选B。 10.How ________ Ricky is! He always comes up with new ideas. A.modest B.patient C.generous D.creative 【答案】D 【详解】句意:瑞奇多有创造力啊!他总能想出新主意。 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的;patient耐心的;generous慷慨的;creative有创造力的。根据“He always comes up with new ideas.”可知,他总能想出新主意,所以是有创造力的。故选D。 11.—Do you know why Tom is ________? —The park near his house is closed for a concert and now he can’t play there. A.excited B.proud C.scared D.unhappy 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你知道汤姆为什么不开心吗?——他家附近的公园因音乐会关闭了,现在他不能在那里玩了。 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的;proud自豪的;scared害怕的;unhappy不开心的。根据“he can’t play there”可知,汤姆因为不能在公园里玩而不开心。故选D。 12.—What do you think of the robot dance at the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake? —Great! It is a ________ connect of technology and art. A.simple B.unsuccessful C.discouraging D.perfect 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你觉得蛇年春晚上的机器人舞蹈怎么样?——太棒了!它是科技与艺术的完美结合。 考查形容词词义辨析。simple简单的;unsuccessful不成功的;discouraging令人沮丧的;perfect完美的。根据前文“Great!”可知,说话者对蛇年春晚上的机器人舞蹈的评价是正面的,认为它是很棒的,所以此处应是在描述它是科技与艺术的“完美”结合,因此应该用perfect。故选D。 13.The neighbour ________ watered my plants in my garden while I was on vacation. A.lonely B.friendly C.lovely D.kindly 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我度假时,邻居好心地给我花园里的植物浇水。 考查副词用法。lonely孤独的,寂寞的;friendly友好的;lovely可爱的;kindly友好地,副词。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“watered”,指邻居好心地给我花园里的植物浇水。故选D。 14.Millie is ________. When I talk to her about my problems, she always listens carefully and offers me some useful advice. A.curious B.generous C.patient D.confident 【答案】C 【详解】句意:米莉很有耐心。当我和她谈论我的问题时,她总是仔细听,并给我一些有用的建议。 考查形容词词义辨析。curious好奇的;generous慷慨的;patient耐心的;confident自信的。根据“When I talk to her about my problems, she always listens carefully and offers me some useful advice.”可知,此处是说她很耐心,故选C。 15.Wanning, a famous seaside city in Hainan Province, gradually became one of the ________ surfing locations in China and attracted more and more tourists. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意:海南省著名的海滨城市万宁逐渐成为中国最好的冲浪地点之一,吸引了越来越多的游客。 考查形容词最高级。better更好;best最好;worse更差;worst最差。根据“one of the ... surfing locations in China”可知,符合句式“one of +形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“……之一”,根据“attracted more and more tourists”可知,吸引越来越多的游客,说明此处是最好的冲浪地点之一,用best。故选B。 16.—You know, when talking to different people, it’s important to use ________ words. —I think so. That’s the art of communication. A.simple B.proper C.empty D.direct 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你知道,和不同的人交谈时,使用恰当的语言很重要。——我也这么认为。这就是沟通的艺术。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的;proper恰当的,合适的;empty空的;direct直接的。根据“You know, when talking to different people, it’s important to use…words.”可知,在与不同人交流时,根据对方身份、场合等使用恰当合适的语言,这是交流的关键,“proper” 符合语境。故选B。 17.The man is such a ________ person that he can always make us laugh. A.hard-working B.brave C.humorous D.friendly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个男人是一个如此幽默的人以至于他总是能让我们大笑。 考查形容词辨析。hard-working勤奋的;brave勇敢的;humorous幽默的;friendly友好的。根据“The man is such a…person that he can always make us laugh.”可知,幽默的人往往能让人发笑。故选C。 18.—What kind of person do you admire most around you, Michael? —I admire those who are ________ to take on new challenges. A.enough honest B.enough brave C.honest enough D.brave enough 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——迈克尔,你最钦佩你身边什么样的人?  ——我钦佩那些足够勇敢去接受新挑战的人。 考查形容词词义辨析及enough的用法。honest诚实的;brave勇敢的。根据“take on new challenges”可知,此处说的是足够勇敢去接受新挑战,排除A、C;enough“足够地”作为副词修饰形容词时,要放在形容词后面,即brave enough。故选D。 19.—World Wildlife Day is celebrated to help people feel closer to the Earth. —True. It’s ________ for people to care about wildlife. A.meaningful B.hopeful C.relaxing D.exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——庆祝世界野生动物日是为了帮助人们感觉更接近地球。——没错。人们关心野生动物是有意义的。 考查形容词词义辨析。meaningful有意义的;hopeful有希望的;relaxing放松的;exciting兴奋的。根据“World Wildlife Day is celebrated to help people feel closer to the Earth.”以及“for people to care about wildlife”可知,人们关心野生动物是有意义的。故选A。 20.To get more ________, Tom searched the train information, booked the rooms and planned the activities before the trip. A.creative B.practical C.patient D.organized 【答案】D 【详解】句意:为了更有条理,汤姆在旅行前搜索了火车信息,预订了房间并计划了活动。 考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的;practical实际的;patient有耐心的;organized有组织的,有条理的。根据“Tom searched the train information, booked the rooms and planned the activities before the trip.”可知,Tom在旅行前做准备是为了使旅行更有条理。故选D。 21.In March, cherry blossom around Xuanwu Lake gives Nanjing a (an) ________ taste of spring. A.late B.latest C.early D.earliest 【答案】C 【详解】句意:三月,玄武湖周围的樱花给南京带来了早春的气息。 考查形容词辨析。late晚的;latest最新的;early早的;earliest最早的。根据“In March”可知,三月是春季的早期,所以这里用“early”表示“早的”,“an early taste of spring”表示“早春的气息”。故选C。 22.—Why do people often ask your grandfather for advice? —Because he is very ________ and always gives good suggestions. A.brave B.wise C.funny D.strong 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——为什么人们经常向你爷爷征求建议呢?——因为他非常睿智,并且总是给出好的建议。 考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;wise睿智的;funny有趣的;strong强壮的。根据“always gives good suggestions”可知,爷爷是因为睿智才会常被人征求建议,wise符合语境,故选B。 23.—Do you know that Ann didn’t pass the test yesterday? —Yes, I do. She was so ________ that she made so many mistakes. A.nervous B.careful C.intelligent D.special 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你知道安昨天没通过考试吗?——是的,我知道。她太紧张了,以至于犯了那么多错误。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的;careful仔细的;intelligent聪明的;special特别的。根据“she made so many mistakes”可知,安犯了很多错误,所以应是“紧张的”。故选A。 24.I will wait for you at the school gate unless something ________ happens tomorrow morning. A.independent B.unfair C.unexpected D.meaningless 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我会在学校门口等你,除非明天早上发生意料之外的事情。 考查形容词辨析。independent独立的、自主的;unfair不公平的、不公正的;unexpected意外的、出乎意料的;meaningless无意义的、无价值的。根据“I will wait for you at the school gate unless something...happens tomorrow morning.”可知,句中表述我会在学校门口等,除非有“意外情况”发生。此处使用“unexpected”意为“意外的、出乎意料的”符合语境。“something unexpected”表示“意料之外的事情”。故选C。 25.—How was your trip to Beijing? —It was very ________. Everything went as planned. A.soft B.smooth C.boring D.tiring 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的北京之旅怎么样?——非常顺利。一切按计划进行。 考查形容词辨析。soft柔软的;smooth顺利的;boring令人厌烦的;tiring累的。根据“Everything went as planned.”可知,一切按计划进行,说明旅行非常顺利。故选B。 26.Mary and her ________ friend Joe went to the classroom to close the door yesterday. But as soon as they reached the classroom, they found it already ________. A.close; closed B.close; closely C.closed; closed D.closed; closely 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Mary和她亲密的朋友Joe昨天去教室关门。但他们一到教室,就发现门已经关上了。 考查形容词辨析。close亲密的,形容词;closed关着的,形容词;closely严密地,副词。第一空,根据“friend”可知,此处应指密友,用close;第二空,find sth.+形容词“发现某物处于某种状态”,固定搭配,此处应指门是关着的,用closed。故选A。 27.—Which jacket of the two will you buy? —I’d like to buy the ________ one so that I can save some money for a new schoolbag. A.expensive B.cheap C.cheaper D.more expensive 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这两件外套你会买哪一件?——我想买较便宜的那件,这样我就可以存点钱买新书包了。 考查形容词比较级和形容词词义辨析。expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的;cheaper更便宜的;more expensive更贵的。根据“Which jacket of the two will you buy?”和“so that I can save some money for a new schoolbag.”可知,此处应该是想买两件中较便宜的一件。故选C。 28.I was ________ after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more. A.patient B.weak C.careful D.busy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:久病之后我身体虚弱,所以我想多锻炼。 考查形容词词义辨析。patient耐心的;weak虚弱的;careful仔细的;busy忙碌的。根据“after a long illness”可知,久病之后是身体虚弱。故选B。 29.The play shows the life of ________ people in China in the nineteenth century. A.common B.magic C.angry D.useful 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这部戏剧展现了19世纪中国普通人民的生活。 考查形容词辨析。common普通的;magic魔法的;angry愤怒的;useful有用的。根据“the life of”和“people in China in the nineteenth century”可知,此处指普通人民的生活。故选A。 30.Jane Austen wrote many stories of love. However, she stayed ________ all her life. A.single B.simple C.similar D.silent 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Jane Austen写了很多爱情故事。然而,她一生都保持单身。 考查形容词辨析。single单身的;simple简单的;similar相似的;silent沉默的。根据However可知,此处讲述内容与“many stories of love”发生转折,A选项符合语境。故选A。 31.Jack was ________ so he was always having accidents. A.glad B.careless C.serious D.clever 【答案】B 【详解】句意:杰克如此粗心以至于他总是出事故。 考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的;careless粗心的;serious严重的;clever聪明的。根据“he was always having accidents”可知,杰克很粗心。故选B。 32.After hearing the good thing Joe did, we felt very ________ because of our misunderstanding. A.angry B.sorry C.proud D.fair 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在听到乔做的好事之后,由于我们的误解,我们感到非常抱歉。 考查形容词词义辨析。angry生气的;sorry抱歉的,愧疚的;proud骄傲的;fair公平的。由“the good thing Joe did”和“because of our misunderstanding”可知,乔做了好事,而我们却误解了他,这种情况下内心会感到愧疚、抱歉,“sorry”符合语境。故选B。 33.—I find telling the truth can be hard sometimes. —Yes! But being _________ is always the right way. A.honest B.perfect C.modest D.patient 【答案】A 【详解】句意: ——我有时觉得说实话很难。——是啊!但保持诚实始终是正确的选择。 考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的;perfect完美的;modest谦虚的;patient耐心的。根据“I find telling the truth can be hard sometimes.”可知,说实话就是保持诚实,故选A。 34.— The little boy keeps asking questions about the stars in the sky. —Yes, he is very ________ about space. A.curious B.careful C.serious D.worried 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这个小男孩一直在问关于天空中星星的问题。——是的,他对太空非常好奇。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的;careful认真的;serious严肃的;worried担忧的。根据“The little boy keeps asking questions about the stars in the sky.”可说明小男孩对太空非常好奇。故选A。 35.You should be _________ when you talk to others, so everyone feels respected. A.polite B.quiet C.loud D.lovely 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当你和别人交谈时,你应该有礼貌,这样每个人都会感到被尊重。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;quiet安静的;loud大声的;lovely可爱的。根据“so everyone feels respected”可知,与他人交谈时应该有礼貌,故选A。 36.On a spring afternoon, we took a walk along a river with ________ water and fish swimming happily in it. A.dirty B.clear C.salty D.still 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在一个春天的下午,我们沿着一条河水散步,河水清澈,鱼在里面快乐地游着。 考查形容词辨析。dirty肮脏的;clear清澈的;salty咸的;still静止的。根据“fish swimming happily”可知,此处指河水清澈,鱼在里面快乐地游着。故选B。 37.—It’s important to know about the ________ differences in different countries. —You are right. It is helpful for us to succeed in communication. A.environmental B.cultural C.natural D.musical 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——了解不同国家的文化差异很重要。——你说得对。这有助于我们成功地进行交流。 考查形容词辨析。environmental环境的;cultural文化的;natural自然的;musical音乐的。根据“in different countries.”以及“It is helpful for us to succeed in communication.”可知,这里说的是文化差异,cultural“文化的”,符合语境。故选B。 38.There was a storm yesterday. Luckily, most of the flowers in my garden are still__________. A.asleep B.alone C.awake D.alive 【答案】D 【详解】句意:昨天有一场暴风雨。幸运的是,我花园里的大部分花仍然活着。 考查形容词辨析。asleep睡着的;alone独自的;awake醒着的;alive活着的。根据“a storm yesterday”可知,此处表示“花仍然活着”,用alive符合语境。故选D。 39.My dear friends, if you work hard, nothing is ________. A.easy B.impossible C.convenient D.senior 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我亲爱的朋友们,如果你努力工作,没有什么是不可能的。 考查形容词辨析。easy容易的;impossible不可能的;convenient方便的;senior高级的。根据“if you work hard, nothing is…”可知,如果你努力奋斗,没有什么是不可能的,形容词impossible符合语境,在句中作表语。故选B。 40.Tom is a kind and ________ boy. He once volunteered to spend hours teaching the elderly to use smartphones until they all understood. A.creative B.humorous C.shy D.patient 【答案】D 【详解】句意:汤姆是一个善良有耐心的男孩。他曾自愿花几个小时教老年人使用智能手机,直到他们都理解为止。 考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的;humorous幽默的;shy害羞的;patient有耐心的。根据“He once volunteered to spend hours teaching the elderly to use smartphones until they all understood”可知,志愿去花费了数个小时教老人们使用智能手机直到他们理解,可推知,汤姆很有耐心。故选D。 41.After the “double reduction” policy, students have ________ homework than before. A.less B.least C.fewer D.fewest 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在“双减”政策之后,学生的作业比以前少了。 考查形容词比较级和词汇辨析。less 更少的,修饰不可数名词;least 最少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer 更少的,修饰可数名词复数;fewest 最少的,修饰可数名词复数。根据“than”可知,空处用比较级,且“homework”为不可数名词,所以用less修饰,故选A。 42.— Sometimes it is necessary to keep ________ in our daily lives. — Yes, lots of troubles are caused by speaking too much. A.tiny B.ugly C.silent D.thankful 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 在日常生活中,有时保持沉默是有必要的。 —— 是的,很多麻烦都是因为说得太多而引起的。 考查形容词辨析。tiny微小的;ugly丑陋的;silent安静的;thankful感谢的。根据“Yes, lots of troubles are caused by speaking too much.”可知,答者同意说话者的看法,并说很多麻烦因说得太多引起,所以有时需保持沉默。故选C。 43.—Do you want to go to the park with me? —No. It’s________on weekends. People are almost everywhere. A.beautiful B.crowded C.quiet D.dirty 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你想和我一起去公园吗?——不,周末公园很拥挤,几乎到处都是人。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的;crowded拥挤的;quiet安静的;dirty脏的。根据“People are almost everywhere”可知,公园周末人多,很拥挤。故选B。 44.—Does Lily get well prepared for the English speech competition? —Of course. After months of training, she became more _______ instead of feeling nervous. A.creative B.confident C.famous D.humorous 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Lily为英语演讲比赛做好准备了吗?——当然。经过几个月的训练,她变得更加自信,而不是感到紧张。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的;confident自信的;famous著名地;humorous幽默的。根据“instead of feeling nervous.”可知,训练了几个月,更有自信了。故选B。 45.The fans were cheering loudly because the basketball game was becoming more and more ________. A.tiring B.serious C.exciting D.normal 【答案】C 【详解】句意:球迷们大声欢呼,因为篮球赛变得越来越精彩了。 考查形容词辨析。tiring劳累的;serious严肃的;exciting令人兴奋的;normal正常的。根据“The fans were cheering loudly because the basketball game was becoming more and more...”可知,此处表达因为篮球赛越来越精彩,所以球迷们大声欢呼,exciting“令人兴奋的”符合句意。故选C。 46.Jane’s new friends are very friendly to her. A.kind B.glad C.helpful D.happy 【答案】A 【详解】句意:简的新朋友对她很友好。 考查形容词辨析。kind友善的;glad高兴的;helpful有帮助的;happy开心的。friendly“友好的,友善的”,与kind意思相近。故选A。 47.Thanks to the government, people could lead a ________ life after that big earthquake. A.nervous B.green C.normal D.hard 【答案】C 【详解】句意:多亏了政府,在那场大地震之后人们能够过上正常的生活。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的;green绿色的;normal正常的;hard困难的。结合语境,地震后政府帮助人们回归正常生活。故选C。 48.Every great discovery begins with a step into the ________. A.untidy B.uncomfortable C.unlucky D.unknown 【答案】D 【详解】句意:每一个伟大的发现都始于对未知的探索。 考查形容词辨析。untidy不整洁的;uncomfortable不舒服的;unlucky不幸的;unknown未知的。根据“Every great discovery begins with a step into the...”可知,此处说的是每一个伟大的发现都源于对未知事物的探索。故选D。 49.All the ________ things need air and water. Without them, nothing can stay ________. A.living; living B.living; alive C.alive; alive D.alive; living 【答案】B 【详解】句意:所有活着的东西都需要空气和水。没有它们,没有东西能存活。 考查形容词辨析。living活着的,作定语,修饰名词;alive活着的,表语形容词。第一空修饰名词“things”,所以填living;第二空作stay的表语,所以填alive,故选B。 50.—I hear your parents have moved to the village from the city. —Yes. The countryside is more ________ than the city. A.terrible B.boring C.comfortable D.crowded 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我听说你父母从城市搬到了乡村。——是的,乡村比城市更舒适。 考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的;comfortable舒适的;crowded拥挤的。根据“your parents have moved to the village from the city”可知,搬去乡村是因为乡村更舒服。故选C。 51.—What do you think of the movie Ne Zha II? —It is ________! Everyone in my class wants to watch it again. A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样?——非常棒!我们班每个人都想再看一遍。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;fantastic极好的,非常棒的;awful糟糕的;noisy吵闹的。根据“Everyone wants to watch it again”可知,电影极好,大家想看第二遍。故选B。 52.—Why did you feel so ________ in class this morning? —Oh, I stayed up late to watch a soccer game on TV until 12: 00 last night. A.bored B.sleepy C.lonely D.nervous 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你为什么今天早上在课堂上感到如此困倦?——哦,我昨晚熬夜看电视上的足球比赛直到12点。 考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的;sleepy困倦的;lonely孤独的;nervous紧张的。根据“I stayed up late to watch a soccer game on TV until 12: 00 last night”可知,说话者因为熬夜而感到困倦,故选B。 53.—Digital (数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people. —Yes, they only need a digital ID on their phone. It’s much more ________. A.valuable B.convenient C.meaningful D.normal 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——数字身份证将满足人们的基本需求。——是的,他们只需要手机上的数字身份证。这样方便多了。 考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的;convenient方便的;meaningful有意义的;normal正常的。根据“Digital (数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people.”可知,数字身份证让人们的生活很方便,故选B。 54.In March, cherry blossom around Yuantouzhu gives Wuxi a (an) ________ taste of spring. A.late B.latest C.early D.earliest 【答案】C 【详解】句意:三月份,鼋头渚的樱花盛开,给无锡带来了早春的味道。 考查形容词辨析。late晚的;latest最新的;early早的;earliest最早的。根据“In March, cherry blossom around Yuantouzhu gives Wuxi a (an) ... taste of spring.”可知,三月是春天的早期,所以樱花盛开带来了早春的味道。句中无比较之意。故选C。 55.The government is trying to solve the problem of the ________ rivers. People hope the water will be clean again soon. A.satisfied B.private C.polluted D.rapid 【答案】C 【详解】句意:政府正试图解决河流污染的问题。人们希望水很快就会再次干净。 考查形容词词义辨析。satisfied满意的;private私人的;polluted污染的;rapid快速的。根据“People hope the water will be clean again soon.”可知,是要解决河流污染问题。故选C。 56.Today it’s common to go on the Internet. The Internet is more ________ to get information. A.central B.powerful C.awful D.medical 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如今上网很普遍,互联网在获取信息方面更高效。 考查形容词词义辨析。central中心的;powerful高效的;awful糟糕的;medical医疗的。根据语境,强调互联网获取信息的便捷高效性,“powerful”最符合逻辑。故选B。 57.DeepSeek, one of the ________ AI technologies, can help students solve Maths problems quickly. A.ancient B.traditional C.latest D.common 【答案】C 【详解】句意:DeepSeek,最新的人工智能技术之一,可以帮助学生快速解决数学问题。 考查形容词辨析。ancient古老的;traditional传统的;latest最新的;common普通的。根据“DeepSeek, one of the... AI technologies”可知,此处指DeepSeek是最新的人工智能技术之一,且one of +形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”。故选C。 58.—How ________ this math problem is! I’m afraid I can’t work it out. —Use your head, and you’ll find a way! A.difficult B.familiar C.important D.normal 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这道数学题多难啊!我恐怕解不出来。——动动脑筋,你会找到方法的! 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;familiar熟悉的;important重要的;normal正常的。根据“I’m afraid I can’t work it out”可知,说话者认为题目很难,无法解决。故选A。 59.AI tools have become ________ in China’s primary and middle schools. They add a lot of fun to learning. A.meaningful B.similar C.smooth D.common 【答案】D 【详解】句意:人工智能工具在中国中小学已变得很常见。它们为学习增添了很多乐趣。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的;similar相似的;smooth光滑的,平稳的;common常见的。根据“They add a lot of fun to learning.”可知,人工智能工具给学习增添了很多乐趣,由此可推测出在中国中小学,人工智能工具应该是变得很常见,才会对学习产生这样的影响,所以应该用common。故选D。 60.The activities in our school clubs are so ________ that many students take part in them. A.difficult B.boring C.interesting D.serious 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们学校俱乐部的活动非常有趣,许多学生都参加了。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;serious严重的。根据“many students take part in them”并结合选项可知,许多学生都参加了,这说明活动很有趣。故选C。 61.Mr. Wang found a _________ woman lying on the ground. He sent her to the hospital at once. A.die B.died C.dead D.dying 【答案】D 【详解】句意:王先生发现一个奄奄一息的女人躺在地上。他立刻把她送到了医院。 考查词汇辨析。die死亡,动词;died死亡,动词过去式;dead死的,形容词;dying垂死的,形容词。根据“He sent her to the hospital at once.”可知,王先生发现一个奄奄一息的女人躺在地上,所以送她去医院,应用dying作定语修饰woman。故选D。 62.To my surprise, John can make artworks with ________ things like plastic bags and paper. A.unusual B.common C.special D.natural 【答案】B 【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,约翰能用像塑料袋和纸这种常见的东西制作艺术品。    考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的;common普通的,常见的;special特殊的;natural自然的。根据“like plastic bags and paper”以及“To my surprise”可知,这里强调用的是普通常见的东西来制作艺术品才让人惊讶。故选B。 63.He was very ________ yesterday, because he watched an ________ game. Now he is talking about it to his friends ________. A.excited; exciting; excitedly B.excited; excitedly; exciting C.excitedly; exciting; excited D.excitedly; excited; exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他昨天非常兴奋,因为他看了一场令人激动的比赛。现在他正和他的朋友们兴奋地谈论着那场比赛。 考查形容词及副词辨析。excited感到兴奋的,通常修饰人;exciting令人激动的,通常修饰事物;excitedly兴奋地,副词。第一空修饰主语“He”,应用形容词“excited”作表语;第二空修饰“game”,应用形容词“exciting”作定语;第三空修饰动词“talk about”,应用副词“excitedly”。故选A。 64.The studies have shown that air pollution is ________ to our health, so we should take steps to stop it. A.useful B.harmful C.thankful D.helpful 【答案】B 【详解】句意:研究表明空气污染对我们的健康有害,所以我们应该采取措施来阻止它。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的;harmful有害的;thankful感谢的;helpful有帮助的。根据“so we should take steps to stop it”以及常识可知,空气污染对健康有害。故选B。 65.—Wow, Li Ming, your notebook looks special. Can I have a look? —No, I’m sorry. I wrote something ______ in it. A.perfect B.practical C.pleasant D.private 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——哇,李明,你的笔记本看起来很特别。我可以看看吗?——不,抱歉。我在里面写了一些私密的东西。 考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的;practical实用的;pleasant愉快的;private私密的。根据“No, I’m sorry. ”可知,笔记本里有私密的东西,所以不能给对方看,故选D。 66.A museum is a good place to keep ________ and beautiful things for people to learn about science. A.worthless B.priceless C.useless D.careless 【答案】B 【详解】句意:博物馆是一个保存无价和美丽的东西的好地方,供人们学习科学。 考查形容词辨析。worthless不值钱的;priceless无价的;useless无用的;careless粗心的。根据“A museum is a good place to keep…and beautiful things”以及结合选项可知,此处指博物馆是保存珍贵且精美的物品的地方。故选B。 67.Don’t look down upon the ________ little worm. In a few weeks, it will turn into a beautiful big butterfly. A.lovely B.lazy C.ugly D.pitiful 【答案】C 【详解】句意:不要小看这只丑陋的小虫子。再过几个星期,它就会变成一只美丽的大蝴蝶。 考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的;lazy懒惰的;ugly丑陋的;pitiful可怜的。根据“In a few weeks, it will turn into a beautiful big butterfly.”可知,设空处前后应该形成对比,现在看似“丑陋”的虫子,未来会变成美丽的蝴蝶。因此设空处应该说这是丑陋的小虫子。故选C。 68.The food safety is a (n) ________ problem in many countries. People should care more about it. A.primary B.serious C.silent D.natural 【答案】B 【详解】句意:食品安全在许多国家是一个严肃的问题。人们应该更加关注它。 考查形容词辨析。primary初级的;serious严肃的,严重的;silent沉默的;natural自然的。根据“People should care more about it”可知,食品安全是一个严肃的问题。故选B。 69.— Why is your deskmate ________ from school so long? — She is seriously ill this month. A.present B.likely C.hard D.absent 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你的同桌为什么这么久没来上学?——她这个月病得很严重。 考查形容词辨析。present出席的;likely可能的;hard困难的;absent缺席的。根据“She is seriously ill this month.”可知,因为生病没来上学,用“absent”。故选D。 70.We should support international efforts to maintain world peace and promote ______ development. A.economic B.social C.sustainable D.cultural 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们应该支持国际维持世界和平并促进可持续发展。 考查形容词辨析。economic经济的;social社会的;sustainable可持续的;cultural文化的。根据“promote...development.”可知,空处指“可持续发展”,需形容词sustainable,“sustainable development”是一个固定短语。故选C。 71.With the theme “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”, the 9th Asian Winter Games aims to create a friendly and ________ competition environment for all the players. A.smooth B.fair C.creative D.cruel 【答案】B 【详解】句意:以“冬梦之约,亚洲之爱”为主题,第九届亚洲冬季运动会旨在为所有参赛者创造一个友好且公平的竞赛环境。 考查形容词辨析。smooth顺利的;fair公平的;creative有创意的;cruel残酷的。根据“create a friendly and ... competition environment”可知,此处和“友好”并列,fair符合句意,比赛环境应该是“公平的”。故选B。 72.As soon as I heard the news that I passed the senior high school entrance exam, I felt ______ at once. A.relaxed B.empty C.scared D.nervous 【答案】A 【详解】句意:一听到我通过了高中入学考试的消息,我立刻感到放松。 考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松;empty空虚;scared害怕;nervous紧张。根据“As soon as I heard the news that I passed the senior high school entrance exam”可知,通过考试后通常会感到放松。故选A。 73.—Is it ________ for us to take an umbrella? —I think so. Look at the clouds! It is going to rain soon. A.necessary B.honest C.dangerous D.natural 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我们有必要带伞吗?——我觉得是的。看那些云!马上就要下雨了。 考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的;honest诚实的;dangerous危险的;natural自然的。根据“I think so. Look at the clouds! It is going to rain soon.”可知,回复表明看那些云!马上就要下雨了,故应询问是否有必要带伞。故选A。 74.Mr. Smith offered ________ valuable suggestions to us that we solved the problems successfully at last. A.so many B.too many C.so much D.too much 【答案】A 【详解】句意:史密斯先生给我们提供了如此多宝贵的建议,以至于我们最终成功地解决了问题。 考查形容词辨析和so...that引导结果状语从句。so many如此多,修饰可数名词复数;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;so much如此多,修饰不可数名词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词。根据“valuable suggestions”可知,空后是可数名词复数,排除C、D;根据“that we solved the problems successfully at last.”可知,此句为so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。 75.I am very ________ after hearing the ________ news. A.exciting ; excited B.exciting ; exciting C.excited ; excited D.excited ; exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意:听到这个令人兴奋的消息后,我非常激动。 考查形容词用法。exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited感到兴奋的,修饰人。根据“I am”可知,第一空修饰人,用“excited”,再由“news”可知,第二空修饰物,用“exciting”。故选D。 76.—What did the doctor say to dad? —He told dad to go to the hospital for ________ checks. A.common B.normal C.regular D.usual 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——医生对爸爸说了什么?——他告诉爸爸要去医院进行定期检查。 考查形容词辨析。common普通的,通俗的;normal正常的;regular定期的,有规律的;usual 通常的。根据“What did the doctor say to dad?”可知,医生让说话人的爸爸做定期检查。regular check“定期检查”符合语境。故选C。 77.Too much time on the Internet before sleep keeps our brain ______ and makes it difficult for us to fall asleep quickly. A.alone B.awake C.asleep D.afraid 【答案】B 【详解】句意:睡前花太多时间上网会让我们的大脑保持清醒,让我们很难快速入睡。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自的;awake醒着的;asleep睡着的;afraid害怕的。根据“makes it difficult for us to fall asleep quickly.”可知,此处指大脑是清醒的,很难快速入睡。故选B。 78.—Emma, why do you like the TV show The Chinese Poetry Competition so much? —This show is really ________. It can let me know a lot about Chinese traditional culture. A.meaningful B.boring C.common D.colorless 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——埃玛,你为什么这么喜欢电视节目《中国诗歌比赛》?——这个节目真的很有意义。它可以让我知道很多关于中国传统文化。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的;boring无聊的;common普通的;colorless无色的。根据“It can let me know a lot about Chinese traditional culture.”可知,应该说这个节目有意义。故选A。 79.—Dad, I got a job as a bus driver. —Congratulations. Make yourself ________ or the company will fire (解雇) you. A.changeable B.fashionable C.valuable D.possible 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——爸爸,我找到了一份巴士司机的工作。——祝贺你。让自己有价值,否则公司会解雇你。 考查形容词辨析。changeable易变的;fashionable时尚的;valuable有价值的;possible可能的。根据“or the company will fire (解雇) you.”可知,公司解雇员工通常是因为员工缺乏价值,此处应该说让给自己有价值。故选C。 80.—What do you think of the talk show? —I’ve never seen ________ one. A.a more excited B.a more exciting C.the most excited D.the most exciting 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你觉得这个脱口秀怎么样?——我从未见过比这更令人兴奋的脱口秀。 考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。excited“兴奋的”,修饰人;exciting“令人兴奋的”,修饰物。根据“I’ve never seen…one.”可知,此处是用否定的比较级来表示最高级含义,“one”指代的是“the talk show”,要用exciting修饰。故选B。 81.There are many old sayings requiring us to be ______ , such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A.generous B.modest C.organized D.hard-working 【答案】D 【详解】句意:有很多老话要求我们要勤奋,比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧”。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的;modest谦虚的;organized有组织的;hard-working勤奋的。根据“The early bird catches the worm”和“Practice makes perfect”可知,这两句都是勉励我们要勤奋。故选D。 82.The more time you spend outdoors, the ________ your body and mind will feel. A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest D.less healthy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你花在户外的时间越多,你的身心就会感觉越健康。 考查比较级的用法。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。healthy健康的,原级;healthier更健康的,比较级;healthiest最健康的,最高级;less healthy更不健康的,比较级。根据“The more time you spend outdoors”和常识可知,花在户外的时间越多,身心应该是越健康,所以用healthier。故选B。 83.Today AI technology is developing __________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A.As faster as B.as fast as C.more faster than D.much faster than 【答案】D 【详解】句意:今天,人工智能技术的发展比我们想象的要快得多。没有人知道明天会发生什么。 考查副词短语。as+形容词的原级+as,表示“和……一样……”,as fast as“和……一样快”;fast的比较级是faster,用much修饰,后面接than;根据“Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.”可知,没有人知道明天会发生什么,因此人工智能技术的发展比我们想象的要快得多,此处用比较级,故选D。 84.Studying in “Seniors College” makes the old feel much ________ and less lonely as well. A.youngest B.young C.younger D.the youngest 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在“老年大学”学习让老年人感觉更年轻,也更不孤独。 考查比较级。根据“feel much ... and less lonely as well.”可知,much修饰比较级,因此空处用比较级younger“更年轻的”,作表语。故选C。 85.Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ________ in her family. A.patient B.more patient C.most patient D.the most patient 【答案】D 【详解】句意:Julie把家里的狗照顾得很好,她是她们家最有耐心的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in her family”可知,Julie是她们家最有耐心的,应用形容词最高级形式,且最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。 86.Kevin’s fans all agree that he is ________ players they’ve ever seen. A.powerful B.more powerful C.the most powerful D.one of the most powerful 【答案】D 【详解】句意:凯文的粉丝们都认为他是他们见过的最强大的球员之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“they’ve ever seen”可知,此处暗含比较范围,需用最高级结构。根据“players”可知,此处用到“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构,表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。 87.It is a good way to keep windows ________ in order to let fresh air in and make the room more comfortable. A.open B.opened C.opening D.to open 【答案】A 【详解】句意:保持窗户开着是一个好方法,这样可以让新鲜空气进来,使房间更舒适。 考查形容词的用法。open打开,动词;open敞开的,形容词。分析句子可知,该句考查结构“keep+宾语+形容词”,表示“使某物保持某种状态”;open既是动词,也可作形容词,表示“开着的”状态,此处需要形容词open作宾语补足语,描述窗户“保持敞开”的状态,故选A。 88.Nowadays action movies aren’t as ________ as cartoons among teenagers. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意:现在动作片在青少年中不像卡通那么受欢迎了。 考查同级比较。根据“as…as”可知是“as+adj./adv.原级+as”结构,表示“与……一样”,故这里应用形容词popular原级。故选A。 89.Tom looked ________with his warm smile and kind eyes. A.friendly B.beautifully C.greatly D.directly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:汤姆面带温暖的微笑,眼神和蔼,看起来很友好。 考查形容词的用法。friendly友好的,形容词;beautifully美妙地,副词;greatly非常地,副词;directly直接地,副词。根据句意语境,系动词looked后接形容词作表语,故选A。 90.—What do you think of the new plan? —I’m quite _______ about it. I think it will work well. A.worried B.positive C.uncertain D.doubtful 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你觉得这个新计划怎么样?——我对它非常乐观。我认为它会很有效。   考查形容词辨析。worried担心的;positive积极的,乐观的;uncertain不确定的;doubtful怀疑的。根据“I think it will work well.”可知,说话者对新计划持积极态度,故选B。 91.In Tibet, we found a ________ tree a few days ago. A.100-meter-tall B.100-meters-tall C.100 meter tall D.100 meters tall 【答案】A 【详解】句意:几天前,我们在西藏发现了一棵100米高的树。 考查复合形容词。空处作定语修饰名词tree,表示“100米高的树”,用“数词-单位(单数)-形容词”构成复合形容词。故选A。 92.It is quite a ________ action to laugh at others. It’s also very impolite. A.kind B.silly C.wise D.ugly 【答案】B 【详解】句意:嘲笑别人是一种很愚蠢的行为。这也是非常不礼貌的。 考查形容词辨析。kind体贴的;silly愚蠢的;wise明智的;ugly丑陋的。根据“It is quite a ... action to laugh at others.”可知,此处表示“愚蠢的”。故选B。 93.—Class, what does growing-up mean to you? —As for me, it’s a ________ but joyful process with ups and downs. A.accidental B.painful C.smooth D.successful 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——同学们,长大对你们来说意味着什么?——对我来说,这是一个痛苦但快乐的过程,有起有落。 考查形容词辨析。accidental意外的;painful痛苦的;smooth顺利的;successful成功的。根据“with ups and downs”可知,有起有落说明成长过程不是一帆风顺,有痛苦也有快乐。故选B。 94.—Have you visited the new art museum in town? —Yes, it’s amazing! The paintings are so _________, bringing scenes to life. A.valuable B.famous C.creative D.lively 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你去参观过镇上的新艺术博物馆吗?——是的,它太令人惊叹了!这些画很生动,让场景栩栩如生。 考查形容词词义辨析。valuable珍贵的;famous著名的;creative创造性的;lively生动的,活泼的。根据“bringing scenes to life”可知,这些画是非常生动的,故选D。 95.—Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A.total B.local C.social D.basic 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——在不久的将来,人工智能会取代人类艺术吗? ——不是真的。人工智能只是帮助人们做很多不需要情感或创造力的基础工作。 考查形容词辨析。total总计的;local当地的;social社会的;basic基础的。根据“Will AI take human art’s place in the near future?”和“Not really.”可知,AI在艺术领域不会取代人类,它只是处理一些不需要情感和创造力的基础工作。故选D。 96.Now people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver. A.peaceful B.common C.valuable D.perfect 【答案】C 【详解】句意:现在人们已经认识到,绿水青山和金山银山一样珍贵。 考查形容词辨析。peaceful平静的;common普通的;valuable珍贵的;perfect完美的。根据“Now people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as…as mountains of gold and silver.”可知,绿水青山和金山银山一样珍贵,故选C。 97.Mr. Green’s lessons are so ________ that the whole class enjoys learning English. A.lively B.meaningless C.usual D.traditional 【答案】A 【详解】句意:格林先生的课是如此生动以至于全班同学都喜欢学习英语。 考查形容词辨析。lively生动的;meaningless没有意义的;usual通常的;traditional传统的。根据“the whole class enjoys learning English”可知,格林先生的课很生动。故选A。 98.—Emma, have your grandparents moved to the countryside? —Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________. A.similar B.boring C.believable D.peaceful 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——艾玛,你的祖父母搬到乡下去了吗?——是的。他们认为乡下的生活更加平静。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;boring无聊的;believable可信的;peaceful平静的。根据“moved to the countryside”可知,乡村生活通常以平静闻名。故选D。 99.Siheyuan is a kind of ________ building around China with a history of more than 3000 years. A.popular B.traditional C.national D.central 【答案】B 【详解】句意:四合院是一种有3000多年历史的中国传统建筑。 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;traditional传统的;national国家的;central中心的。根据“Siheyuan is a kind of…building around China with a history of more than 3000 years.”可知,此处指的是四合院是一种中国的传统的建筑。形容词traditional“传统的”,作定语修饰名词building“建筑”,符合语境。故选B。 100.It is great fun for children to go skating on the________river in________weather. A.frozen; frozen B.freezing; freezing C.frozen; freezing D.freezing; frozen 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在寒冷的天气里,孩子们在结冰的河面上滑冰是非常有趣的。 考查形容词辨析。frozen意为“结冰的”,常用来描述已经冻住的状态;freezing意为“极冷的”,常用来描述天气或温度非常低。根据语境可知,第一个空描述的是“结冰的河面”,所以应该用frozen;第二个空描述的是“寒冷的天气”,所以应该用freezing。故选C。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语语法和词汇综合提升专项训练(十一) 形容词辨析(真题+最新模拟题) (时间:60分钟 分值:100分) 一、单项选择(共100小题,每小题1分,满分100分) 1.—How ________ Mike is! He is always ready to help others. —So he is! A.modest B.creative C.helpful D.patient 2.Ne Zha 2’s director, Yang Yu, said, “we are very ________ to the audience (观众) for their love and enthusiasm (热情). ” A.careful B.thankful C.meaningful D.hopeful 3.On World Volunteer Day, some doctors gave ________ care to the sick kids in the village. A.medical B.musical C.educational D.traditional 4.Stephen likes playing frisbee because it makes him feel ________ and helps let worries go. A.relaxed B.nervous C.worried D.powerless 5.—You can make a video call to your son abroad with the help of 5G technology. —It’s really ________. You don’t have to go there to see him. A.valuable B.convenient C.expensive D.modern 6.As a young student, Li Ming is always ________ for knowledge and spends hours reading books in the library every day. A.angry B.thirsty C.glad D.energetic 7.—The two students from Anhui both won great prizes in the national science competition. —Yes. Even though they come from different cities, they are quite ______ in their love for science. A.similar B.strict C.fair D.different 8.Tom is very ________ in the English class. He always puts up his hand to answer questions. A.active B.handsome C.lonely D.healthy 9.Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ________. A.active B.modest C.polite D.energetic 10.How ________ Ricky is! He always comes up with new ideas. A.modest B.patient C.generous D.creative 11.—Do you know why Tom is ________? —The park near his house is closed for a concert and now he can’t play there. A.excited B.proud C.scared D.unhappy 12.—What do you think of the robot dance at the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake? —Great! It is a ________ connect of technology and art. A.simple B.unsuccessful C.discouraging D.perfect 13.The neighbour ________ watered my plants in my garden while I was on vacation. A.lonely B.friendly C.lovely D.kindly 14.Millie is ________. When I talk to her about my problems, she always listens carefully and offers me some useful advice. A.curious B.generous C.patient D.confident 15.Wanning, a famous seaside city in Hainan Province, gradually became one of the ________ surfing locations in China and attracted more and more tourists. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 16.—You know, when talking to different people, it’s important to use ________ words. —I think so. That’s the art of communication. A.simple B.proper C.empty D.direct 17.The man is such a ________ person that he can always make us laugh. A.hard-working B.brave C.humorous D.friendly 18.—What kind of person do you admire most around you, Michael? —I admire those who are ________ to take on new challenges. A.enough honest B.enough brave C.honest enough D.brave enough 19.—World Wildlife Day is celebrated to help people feel closer to the Earth. —True. It’s ________ for people to care about wildlife. A.meaningful B.hopeful C.relaxing D.exciting 20.To get more ________, Tom searched the train information, booked the rooms and planned the activities before the trip. A.creative B.practical C.patient D.organized 21.In March, cherry blossom around Xuanwu Lake gives Nanjing a (an) ________ taste of spring. A.late B.latest C.early D.earliest 22.—Why do people often ask your grandfather for advice? —Because he is very ________ and always gives good suggestions. A.brave B.wise C.funny D.strong 23.—Do you know that Ann didn’t pass the test yesterday? —Yes, I do. She was so ________ that she made so many mistakes. A.nervous B.careful C.intelligent D.special 24.I will wait for you at the school gate unless something ________ happens tomorrow morning. A.independent B.unfair C.unexpected D.meaningless 25.—How was your trip to Beijing? —It was very ________. Everything went as planned. A.soft B.smooth C.boring D.tiring 26.Mary and her ________ friend Joe went to the classroom to close the door yesterday. But as soon as they reached the classroom, they found it already ________. A.close; closed B.close; closely C.closed; closed D.closed; closely 27.—Which jacket of the two will you buy? —I’d like to buy the ________ one so that I can save some money for a new schoolbag. A.expensive B.cheap C.cheaper D.more expensive 28.I was ________ after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more. A.patient B.weak C.careful D.busy 29.The play shows the life of ________ people in China in the nineteenth century. A.common B.magic C.angry D.useful 30.Jane Austen wrote many stories of love. However, she stayed ________ all her life. A.single B.simple C.similar D.silent 31.Jack was ________ so he was always having accidents. A.glad B.careless C.serious D.clever 32.After hearing the good thing Joe did, we felt very ________ because of our misunderstanding. A.angry B.sorry C.proud D.fair 33.—I find telling the truth can be hard sometimes. —Yes! But being _________ is always the right way. A.honest B.perfect C.modest D.patient 34.— The little boy keeps asking questions about the stars in the sky. —Yes, he is very ________ about space. A.curious B.careful C.serious D.worried 35.You should be _________ when you talk to others, so everyone feels respected. A.polite B.quiet C.loud D.lovely 36.On a spring afternoon, we took a walk along a river with ________ water and fish swimming happily in it. A.dirty B.clear C.salty D.still 37.—It’s important to know about the ________ differences in different countries. —You are right. It is helpful for us to succeed in communication. A.environmental B.cultural C.natural D.musical 38.There was a storm yesterday. Luckily, most of the flowers in my garden are still__________. A.asleep B.alone C.awake D.alive 39.My dear friends, if you work hard, nothing is ________. A.easy B.impossible C.convenient D.senior 40.Tom is a kind and ________ boy. He once volunteered to spend hours teaching the elderly to use smartphones until they all understood. A.creative B.humorous C.shy D.patient 41.After the “double reduction” policy, students have ________ homework than before. A.less B.least C.fewer D.fewest 42.— Sometimes it is necessary to keep ________ in our daily lives. — Yes, lots of troubles are caused by speaking too much. A.tiny B.ugly C.silent D.thankful 43.—Do you want to go to the park with me? —No. It’s________on weekends. People are almost everywhere. A.beautiful B.crowded C.quiet D.dirty 44.—Does Lily get well prepared for the English speech competition? —Of course. After months of training, she became more _______ instead of feeling nervous. A.creative B.confident C.famous D.humorous 45.The fans were cheering loudly because the basketball game was becoming more and more ________. A.tiring B.serious C.exciting D.normal 46.Jane’s new friends are very friendly to her. A.kind B.glad C.helpful D.happy 47.Thanks to the government, people could lead a ________ life after that big earthquake. A.nervous B.green C.normal D.hard 48.Every great discovery begins with a step into the ________. A.untidy B.uncomfortable C.unlucky D.unknown 49.All the ________ things need air and water. Without them, nothing can stay ________. A.living; living B.living; alive C.alive; alive D.alive; living 50.—I hear your parents have moved to the village from the city. —Yes. The countryside is more ________ than the city. A.terrible B.boring C.comfortable D.crowded 51.—What do you think of the movie Ne Zha II? —It is ________! Everyone in my class wants to watch it again. A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy 52.—Why did you feel so ________ in class this morning? —Oh, I stayed up late to watch a soccer game on TV until 12: 00 last night. A.bored B.sleepy C.lonely D.nervous 53.—Digital (数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people. —Yes, they only need a digital ID on their phone. It’s much more ________. A.valuable B.convenient C.meaningful D.normal 54.In March, cherry blossom around Yuantouzhu gives Wuxi a (an) ________ taste of spring. A.late B.latest C.early D.earliest 55.The government is trying to solve the problem of the ________ rivers. People hope the water will be clean again soon. A.satisfied B.private C.polluted D.rapid 56.Today it’s common to go on the Internet. The Internet is more ________ to get information. A.central B.powerful C.awful D.medical 57.DeepSeek, one of the ________ AI technologies, can help students solve Maths problems quickly. A.ancient B.traditional C.latest D.common 58.—How ________ this math problem is! I’m afraid I can’t work it out. —Use your head, and you’ll find a way! A.difficult B.familiar C.important D.normal 59.AI tools have become ________ in China’s primary and middle schools. They add a lot of fun to learning. A.meaningful B.similar C.smooth D.common 60.The activities in our school clubs are so ________ that many students take part in them. A.difficult B.boring C.interesting D.serious 61.Mr. Wang found a _________ woman lying on the ground. He sent her to the hospital at once. A.die B.died C.dead D.dying 62.To my surprise, John can make artworks with ________ things like plastic bags and paper. A.unusual B.common C.special D.natural 63.He was very ________ yesterday, because he watched an ________ game. Now he is talking about it to his friends ________. A.excited; exciting; excitedly B.excited; excitedly; exciting C.excitedly; exciting; excited D.excitedly; excited; exciting 64.The studies have shown that air pollution is ________ to our health, so we should take steps to stop it. A.useful B.harmful C.thankful D.helpful 65.—Wow, Li Ming, your notebook looks special. Can I have a look? —No, I’m sorry. I wrote something ______ in it. A.perfect B.practical C.pleasant D.private 66.A museum is a good place to keep ________ and beautiful things for people to learn about science. A.worthless B.priceless C.useless D.careless 67.Don’t look down upon the ________ little worm. In a few weeks, it will turn into a beautiful big butterfly. A.lovely B.lazy C.ugly D.pitiful 68.The food safety is a (n) ________ problem in many countries. People should care more about it. A.primary B.serious C.silent D.natural 69.— Why is your deskmate ________ from school so long? — She is seriously ill this month. A.present B.likely C.hard D.absent 70.We should support international efforts to maintain world peace and promote ______ development. A.economic B.social C.sustainable D.cultural 71.With the theme “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”, the 9th Asian Winter Games aims to create a friendly and ________ competition environment for all the players. A.smooth B.fair C.creative D.cruel 72.As soon as I heard the news that I passed the senior high school entrance exam, I felt ______ at once. A.relaxed B.empty C.scared D.nervous 73.—Is it ________ for us to take an umbrella? —I think so. Look at the clouds! It is going to rain soon. A.necessary B.honest C.dangerous D.natural 74.Mr. Smith offered ________ valuable suggestions to us that we solved the problems successfully at last. A.so many B.too many C.so much D.too much 75.I am very ________ after hearing the ________ news. A.exciting ; excited B.exciting ; exciting C.excited ; excited D.excited ; exciting 76.—What did the doctor say to dad? —He told dad to go to the hospital for ________ checks. A.common B.normal C.regular D.usual 77.Too much time on the Internet before sleep keeps our brain ______ and makes it difficult for us to fall asleep quickly. A.alone B.awake C.asleep D.afraid 78.—Emma, why do you like the TV show The Chinese Poetry Competition so much? —This show is really ________. It can let me know a lot about Chinese traditional culture. A.meaningful B.boring C.common D.colorless 79.—Dad, I got a job as a bus driver. —Congratulations. Make yourself ________ or the company will fire (解雇) you. A.changeable B.fashionable C.valuable D.possible 80.—What do you think of the talk show? —I’ve never seen ________ one. A.a more excited B.a more exciting C.the most excited D.the most exciting 81.There are many old sayings requiring us to be ______ , such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A.generous B.modest C.organized D.hard-working 82.The more time you spend outdoors, the ________ your body and mind will feel. A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest D.less healthy 83.Today AI technology is developing __________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A.As faster as B.as fast as C.more faster than D.much faster than 84.Studying in “Seniors College” makes the old feel much ________ and less lonely as well. A.youngest B.young C.younger D.the youngest 85.Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ________ in her family. A.patient B.more patient C.most patient D.the most patient 86.Kevin’s fans all agree that he is ________ players they’ve ever seen. A.powerful B.more powerful C.the most powerful D.one of the most powerful 87.It is a good way to keep windows ________ in order to let fresh air in and make the room more comfortable. A.open B.opened C.opening D.to open 88.Nowadays action movies aren’t as ________ as cartoons among teenagers. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 89.Tom looked ________with his warm smile and kind eyes. A.friendly B.beautifully C.greatly D.directly 90.—What do you think of the new plan? —I’m quite _______ about it. I think it will work well. A.worried B.positive C.uncertain D.doubtful 91.In Tibet, we found a ________ tree a few days ago. A.100-meter-tall B.100-meters-tall C.100 meter tall D.100 meters tall 92.It is quite a ________ action to laugh at others. It’s also very impolite. A.kind B.silly C.wise D.ugly 93.—Class, what does growing-up mean to you? —As for me, it’s a ________ but joyful process with ups and downs. A.accidental B.painful C.smooth D.successful 94.—Have you visited the new art museum in town? —Yes, it’s amazing! The paintings are so _________, bringing scenes to life. A.valuable B.famous C.creative D.lively 95.—Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A.total B.local C.social D.basic 96.Now people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver. A.peaceful B.common C.valuable D.perfect 97.Mr. Green’s lessons are so ________ that the whole class enjoys learning English. A.lively B.meaningless C.usual D.traditional 98.—Emma, have your grandparents moved to the countryside? —Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________. A.similar B.boring C.believable D.peaceful 99.Siheyuan is a kind of ________ building around China with a history of more than 3000 years. A.popular B.traditional C.national D.central 100.It is great fun for children to go skating on the________river in________weather. A.frozen; frozen B.freezing; freezing C.frozen; freezing D.freezing; frozen 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025年中考英语语法和词汇综合提升专项训练(十一):形容词辨析(全国通用)
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2025年中考英语语法和词汇综合提升专项训练(十一):形容词辨析(全国通用)
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2025年中考英语语法和词汇综合提升专项训练(十一):形容词辨析(全国通用)
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