月考卷03--2024-2025届高一英语下学期5月测试卷

听力考试正式开始。What's your favorite kind of movie? I like many classical movies, but I like documentaries the most. Oh, it's not my favorite. I really enjoy action movies. Listen to the next question. Remember to pick up your sister from kindergarten at four P. M, and don't forget some red and eggs. I need them. Alright, got IT. Listen to the next question. John, please ask your father to come and have dinner now. All right, but where is he? Is he in the living room? No, he is watering the vegetables in the garden. Listen to the next question. How did IT go? I think I did. Well, they said they would make a decision by this thursday. What are your chances of getting that job? I believe I have a good chance. The boss seems to like me. Listen to the next question. Can we have our check. please? That'll be forty six dollars fifty. Will this be cash or credit? Wait right here. You charged us twice for the milk. I'm so sorry. Let me take that off. There you go. Your new total is forty three dollars fifty. Listen to the next question. Thank goodness it's friday. I'm so tired. We had exams all week. Yeah, i'm tired too. Luckily we finished all the exams. We can relax during the summer holiday. Yeah, and I also took my driver's test today. Finally, how did you do? Did you pass IT though? The test was really difficult to me. I passed. anyway. You did. congratulations. thanks. Well, do you have any plans for the summer holiday? I want to go site scene. Well, I want to volunteer in the hospital, and I think that is meaningful to do the volunteer work. Thank goodness it's friday. I'm so tired. We had exams all week. Yeah, i'm tired too. Luckily we finished all the exams. We can relax during the summer holiday. Yeah, and I also took my driver's test today. Finally, how did you do? Did you pass IT though? The test was really difficult to me. I passed. anyway. You did. congratulations. thanks. Well, do you have any plans for the summer holiday? I want to go sight scene. Well, I want a volunteer in the hospital, and I think that is meaningful to do the volunteer work. Listen to the next question. My grandparents have retired. They always want to have a holiday to relax. That sounds like a good idea. Where do they want to go? First southern europe and then north africa and south asia. They've bought a camp er van. Are they away now? They've been away for about one week. We got a postcard from granddad the other day. Is that how you keep in touch, sending postcard? Usually i've tried to ring them a few times, but they never have their mobile phone turned on. I also show them how to use email in an internet cafe, but I haven't received . a message yet. My . grandparents have retired. They always want to have a holiday to relax. That sounds like a good idea. Where do they want to go? First, southern europe, and then north africa and south of assia. They've bought a camper van. Are they away now? They've been away for about one week. We got a postcard from granddad the other day. Is that how you keep in touch, sending postcard? Usually i've tried to ring them a few times, but they never have their mobile phone turned on. I also shows them how to use email in an internet cafe, but I haven't received a message yet. Listen to the next question. Hello, miss jang. I am Peterson. Have a seat, please. Would you like something to drink? No, thank you. Let's begin. What do you want to know? Well, i'd like to know a little bit more about your background. Where did you study and what would you like to do here at china mobile communications. I studied computer programming at hand on university, and i'd like to be a computer programmer. I hear that you treat your employees very well. Yes, i've noticed that you have much experience, very good. You are really fit for the job, but we need someone to start right away. But i'd like to have a few more days to find an apartment before I start to work. But IT all depends. All right, i'll get in touch with you within the next two weeks. Thank you very much. Hello, miss zhang. I am Peterson. Have a seat, please. Would you like something to drink? No, thank you. Let's begin. What do you want to know? Well, i'd like to know a little bit more about your background. Where did you study and what would you like to do here at china mobile communications. I studied computer programming at hand on university, and i'd like to be a computer programmer. I hear that you treat your employees very well. Yes, i've noticed that you have much experience, very good. You are really fit for the job, but we need someone to start right away. But i'd like to have a few more days to find an apartment before I start to work. But IT all depends. All right, i'll get in touch with you within the next two weeks. Thank you very much. Listen to the next question. Hi bob, nice to meet you. What are you doing here? Hi judy. I'm picking up presence for my daughter Jenny. Her birthday is coming soon, but I don't know what to choose. What do you usually give to your daughter? Well, my daughter Tracy is fond of doll. I usually buy doll for her in this gift shop. but Jenny has many dogs, and SHE received some toys on her last birthday. I'm considering buying her a new dress in the clothing shop. Dresses are too common. Why not take her to visit places like museums, parks and zoos? Children like visiting those places. That's a good idea. Jenny loves animals best, and we can take her to visit the zoo. You've been a big help. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. See you in the office tomorrow. See you. Hi bob. Nice to meet you. What are you doing here? Hi judy. I'm picking up presence for my daughter Jenny. Her birthday is coming soon, but I don't know what to choose. What do you usually give to your daughter? Well, my daughter Tracy is fond of doll. I usually buy doll for her in this gift shop. but Jenny has many dogs, and SHE received some toys on her last birthday. I'm considering buying her a new dress in the clothing shop. Dresses are too common. Why not take her to visit places like museums, parks and zoos? Children like visiting those places. That's a good idea. Jennie loves animals best, and we can take her to visit the zoo. You've been a big help. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. See you in the office tomorrow. See you. Listen to the next question. A chinese man has caught millions of viewers eyes online for his amazing woodworking skill. He is wang dwan, who is known as grandpa armor on youtube. His most popular video, which shows her making a fantastic wooden bridge, gain more than forty two million views. Won's family lived a hard life in sand dong province. There were four kids, and his mother didn't have enough food for them, so he began to learn the skill to support his family. Won's first peace was a cooking pot cover. He made IT for his mother for the next fifty years. Wong worked as a farmer when he was free. He made furniture as well as doors for local building projects. Two years ago, wong left hand dong province to live with the sun in one SHE province. He made kinds of wooden toys for his grandson. His son made the processes into videos and share them online. He wanted more people to know these ancient chinese skills and hoped to use their influence to help the local villagers to sell their farm produce. A chinese man has caught millions of viewers eyes online for his amazing woodworking skill. He is wang dwan, who is known as grandpa armor on youtube, his most popular video, which shows her making a fantastic wooden bridge, gain more than forty two million views. Won's family lived a hard life in sand dong province. There were four kids, and his mother didn't have enough food for them, so he began to learn the skill to support his family. Won's first peace was a cooking pot cover. He made IT for his mother for the next fifty years. Wong worked as a farmer when he was free. He made furniture as well as doors for local building projects. Two years ago, wong left shandong province to live with the sun in guang SHE province. He made kinds of wooden toys for his grandson. His son made the processes into videos and share them online. He wanted more people to know these ancient chinese skills and hoped to use their influence to help the local villagers to sell their farm produce. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2024-2025届高一英语下学期5月测试卷（03） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the man’s favourite movie? A．Documentaries. B．Classical movies. C．Action movies. 2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Salesman and customer. 3．Where is John’s father now? A．In the garden. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room. 4．What is the conversation about? A．An exam. B．A boss. C．An interview. 5．How much is the milk? A．$6.50. B．$3. C．$3.50 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。】 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Interviewer and interviewee B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 7．What does the man want to do during the summer vacation? A．Do volunteer work. B．Go sightseeing. C．Learn to drive 【听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。】 8．Where will the man’s grandparents travel at last? A．To Africa. B．To Europe. C．To Asia. 9．How do the man’s grandparents usually keep in touch with him? A．By postcard. B．By phone. C．By email. 【听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。】 10．Where does the conversation happen? A．At the woman’s home. B．In the woman’s college. C．In the man’s office. 11．Why does the woman want to work for this company? A．It’s well known all over the world. B．Its employees are well－treated. C．It’s a company suitable for women. 12．What does the man think of the woman? A．She is just the person he needs. B．She is too proud of herself. C．She is hard－working and responsible. 【听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。】 13．Whose birthday is coming up? A．Judy’s. B．Jenny’s. C．Tracy’s. 14．What did the man’s daughter get for her birthday last year? A．Many dolls. B．Some toys. C．A dress. 15．Which place does the man finally decide to take his daughter to visit? A．The park. B．The museum. C．The zoo. 16．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a gift shop. B．At home. C．In the office. 【听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。】 17．What did Wang make with wood in his most popular video? A．A door. B．A bridge. C．A pot cover. 18．Why did Wang learn woodworking in the beginning? A．To support his family. B．To make his own toys. C．To fulfill his mother’s wish. 19．Who shared Wang’s videos online? A．His grandson. B．His son. C．A local farmer. 20．What is the talk mainly about? A．Wang’s woodworking skill. B．Wang’s childhood experiences. C．Wang’s efforts to sell the farm produce. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Guide to the British Museum The British Museum, located in the heart of London, is one of the world’s most renowned cultural institutions. Here is what you need to know before visiting: Highlights of the Collection: The Rosetta Stone: This ancient artifact, dating back to 196 BC, was key to deciphering (破解) Egyptian hieroglyphs (象形文字). The Elgin Marbles: These classical Greek sculptures once decorated the Parthenon in Athens and are a centerpiece of the museum’s Greek collection. Egyptian Mummies: The museum’s Egyptian galleries feature an impressive array of mummies, sarcophagi (石棺), and artifacts from ancient tombs. Planning Your Visit: Opening Hours: The museum is open daily from 10 am to 5:30 pm, with extended hours on Fridays. Admission: Entry to the museum is free, but special exhibitions may require a ticket. Guided Tours: Free guided tours are available daily, offering insights into the museum’s most famous exhibits. Audio guides can also be rented for a more personalized experience. Tips for Visitors: Arrive Early: As the museum can get crowded during peak seasons, arriving early ensures a more relaxed experience. Download the App: The British Museum’s official app provides maps, exhibit information, and audio guides. Respect the Artifacts: Avoid touching exhibits and follow the museum’s photography guidelines. The British Museum offers a fascinating journey through human history, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in art, culture, and history. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a returning guest, there is always something new to discover. 21．What is the main purpose of the article? A．To introduce the museum’s collection. B．To promote a specific museum exhibition. C．To provide a guide for visiting the British Museum. D．To compare the British Museum with other museums. 22．Which service is provided by the museum? A．Free entry to special exhibitions. B．Free guided tours. C．Free audio guides. D．Free souvenir gifts. 23．What is recommended for visitors to improve their experience? A．Arriving early to buy ticket. B．Making a reservation in advance. C．Downloading the museum’s official app. D．Avoiding following the photography guidelines. B Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house. “It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says. October 29, that ocean turned fierce (激烈的) . That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family ran away to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridge closed. When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the old. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to go to a school in Brooklyn. In the following few days, the men and women, who helped Rockaway recover, encouraged Natalie. Volunteers came with lots of clothing and toys. Neighbors offered their spare time to help others rebuild. Teenagers climbed stairs to deliver water and food to people trapped in powerless high buildings. “My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says. “but I can always choose how I deal with it.” Natalie’s choice was to help. She created a website page matching survivors in need with people who wanted to help. In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Today，the scars of destruction (破坏) are still seen in Rockaway,but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie says.“My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before.” 24．When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found____ A．her neighborhood was destroyed. B．the old were free from suffering. C．her school had moved to Brooklyn. D．some friends had lost their lives. 25．According to Paragraph 4, who encouraged Natalie most? A．The people helping Rockaway rebuild. B．The people trapped in high buildings. C．The volunteers offering money to survivors. D．Local teenagers bringing clothing to old people. 26．How did Natalie help the survivors? A．She gave her toys to the kids. B．She built an information sharing website. C．She called on the government to help. D．She took care of younger children. 27．What does the story intend to tell us? A．People can make a big difference. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．East or west, home is best. D．Technology is power. C According to scientists, some tomatoes grown indoors are now just as flavorful as the ones grown outdoors in perfect summer conditions. There has been a lot of research and investment (投资) in hydroponic (水栽的) greenhouses, which allow farmers to grow tomatoes without soil, in recent years as consumers have needed more and better fresh vegetables year-round. “There’s a lot of techniques you can use to grow tomatoes off-season,” says Neil Mattson, co-director of Cornell University’s Controlled Environment Agriculture program. In the past five years, greenhouse tomato production has doubled. That doesn’t mean all the tomatoes currently being grown in greenhouses are very flavorful. Flavor sometimes gets sacrificed for high yields (产量), just as it does in the production of commercial field-grown tomatoes. “The greenhouse is such an expensive structure that we’re paying a lot to heat and light,” Mattson says. Therefore, farmers often need to grow a lot of tomatoes to make up for it. “And just like the field-grown varieties, much greenhouse-grown fruit is harvested before its peak (顶峰) and travels long distances before it ends up in a supermarket,” he says. But that’s all changing with the new hydroponic system. Researchers are now trying their best to save some ripening (成熟的) time by growing produce locally. Gotham Greens, based in New York City, grows hydroponic tomatoes year-round and sells them to local restaurants and supermarkets. And Backyard Farms, based in Maine, supplies its hydroponically grown crop to nearby markets in the Northeast. “It’s becoming increasingly important now that global warming is making outdoor farming less predictable (可预料的) , but greenhouse growers don’t have to worry about a heavy rain or a cold day destroying their fruit,” says Gene Giacomelli, who directs the Controlled Environment Agriculture Center at the University of Arizona. The advantages of a greenhouse are that growers can control the amount of heat and light their crops get. Many are equipped with man-made lights that growers can turn on when sunlight is not enough. And the hydroponic system allows them to control pretty much everything else. “That’s not to say we’ll value the summer harvest any less. In the end, I still love growing my own tomatoes in my backyard in the summer,” Mattson says. “It’s psychological (心理的), but I think they taste best.” 28．What benefited the doubling of greenhouse tomato production? A．Improving the taste of tomatoes. B．Developing high-yielding tomatoes. C．Growing tomatoes all year round outdoors now. D．Using technology for tomatoes’ growth off-season. 29．What does the underlined word “sacrificed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Settled for. B．Turned up. C．Given up. D．Looked down. 30．By mentioning Gotham Greens and Backyard Farms, the author wants to stress ______. A．farmers’ expectation to ensure tomatoes’ high yield B．researchers’ efforts to make tomatoes more flavorful C．the need for locally grown high-quality tomatoes D．the important change in produce transportation systems 31．What’s Mattson’s attitude towards outdoor farming? A．Supportive. B．Negative. C．Objective. D．Unconcerned. D Do you always keep a bar of chocolate nearby? Perhaps you feel weak or sleepy without your sweets. If so, you may have a problem that millions of others have: sugar addiction. We call those people sugar addicts. Addiction means doing an activity over and over again, though it has its bad effects. Playing computer games, drinking, and eating are examples of activities that can develop into addictions. There are four stages during a sugar addiction. Stage one begins with a strong wish for something sweet. This happens because sugar causes the body to produce dopamine (多巴胺). It can create feelings of happiness. In stage two, even after sugar has been eaten, the hope to eat more sugar remains and grows. This is because the body gets used to the effects of sugar over time. So, it is necessary to eat more sugar to produce happy feelings. In stage three, when a sugar need is not satisfied, the person feels bad and experiences bad emotional symptoms, like a feeling of shame and dissatisfaction in one’s self. They also feel physical symptoms, such as headaches, sleepiness, and lack of energy. Over time, a sugar addiction will reach stage four. This is when the worst health effects of sugar addiction can be seen. The person might put on weight because of the added sugar in the food and drinks. Depression is another possible result. Breaking a sugar addiction can be difficult, but it is important for your health. There are a few things to keep in mind. It’s simple advice you probably have heard before. Eat three meals a day, get enough sleep, and exercise often. Choose healthy sweets, like fruit, and avoid salty snacks. These usually cause people to want to eat sweets. Don’t push yourself too hard. Remember that lifestyle changes happen slowly. 32．Who might have sugar addition? A．Linda who is crazy about drinking much cola. B．Jack who tries out sugar for a candy company. C．Tom who sometimes eats snacks between meals. D．Lucy who always enjoys drinking tea every day. 33．In which stage of a sugar addiction may make people get fat? A．In stage one. B．In stage two. C．In stage three. D．In stage four. 34．How can addicts break a sugar addiction? A．Sleep less. B．Eat salt. C．Exercise often. D．Avoid sweets. 35．What is the best title for the text? A．A Guide to Break Sugar Addiction B．Sugar Addiction: Bad for Children C．The Four Stages of Sugar Addiction D．Sugar Addiction: A Common Problem 第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Navigating the teenage years can be both exciting and overwhelming. It’s a time of self-discovery, growth and transition, but it can also come with pressure, confusion and self-doubt. Here’s some enriched advice to help you make the most of this transformative period of life. • Embrace Your Individuality. In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure, it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison. 36 . Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you. • 37 . Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change, and that’s okay. 38 . • Build Healthy Habits. The habits you form during your teenage years can have a lasting impact on your adult life. Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active. 39 . Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’re feeling overwhelmed. • Surround Yourself with Positive Influences. The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you. 40 . On the other hand, don’t be afraid to distance yourself from toxic relationships that drain your energy or encourage negative behavior. Surrounding yourself with the right people can make a world of difference. The teenage years are just one chapter of your life, but they lay the foundation for your future. Take things one step at a time, and don’t be too hard on yourself. A．Explore and Experiment B．Set Goals, But Be Flexible C．Equally important is your mental health D．However, true happiness comes from embracing who you are E．Instead of fearing failure, see it as a chance to grow and improve F．The ability to adapt is a valuable skill that will serve you well in the future G．Positive relationships can boost your confidence and help you navigate challenges 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, in a small coastal town in the Philippines, a piece of 41 news shocked the Teduray community. It all began when a fisherman 42 an endangered sea turtle (海龟) and decided to cook it as adobe, a 43 made with meat boiled slowly. It seemed like just another meal, but it would soon lead to disaster. After eating the meat, several villagers, including the fisherman and his family, began feeling 44 . They suffered from stomach pain, throwing up and even passing out. The situation 45 quickly, and three people lost their lives. At least 32 others were 46 to the hospital, while pets like dogs, cats, and chickens that had eaten the turtle meat also died. Authorities believe the turtle may have eaten 47 algae (海藻), which made its meat uneatable. Local officials are still 48 the case, but it’s clear that the 49 of this meal were devastating (毁灭性的). Many in the community relied on seafood, and this incident was a timely 50 of the risks that come with eating certain animals. Philippine laws protect sea turtles, as they are species close to extinction, but in some areas, these laws are not always 51 and a local official Datu Mohamad Sinsuat Jr. called for the government to bring stricter law into force to 52 such incidents in the future. This event brings attention to the dangers of 53 and eating protected wildlife, and the need to protect both people and endangered species. While most of the victims have 54 , the community will never forget the huge 55 of this meal. 41．A．interesting B．horrible C．mysterious D．exciting 42．A．caught B．bought C．found D．sold 43．A．plate B．snack C．cake D．dish 44．A．passive B．confused C．uncomfortable D．frightened 45．A．worsened B．changed C．happened D．stopped 46．A．processed B．rushed C．mixed D．treated 47．A．harmless B．dangerous C．poisonous D．expensive 48．A．searching after B．looking into C．calling for D．going over 49．A．consequences B．causes C．benefits D．challenges 50．A．chance B．requirement C．suggestion D．reminder 51．A．contained B．reflected C．launched D．respected 52．A．prevent B．help C．increase D．refuse 53．A．gathering B．farming C．exploring D．hunting 54．A．weakened B．recovered C．remained D．failed 55．A．cost B．value C．gain D．debt 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese astronauts in Tiangong space station opened a science lecture on December 9th, 2021 as they traveled around 56 Earth. There 57 （be）a lecture and some interesting activities on that exciting day. First, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, all members of the Shenzhou XIII mission crew, greeted students, teachers and other participants as the lecture began at 3:40 pm. They then showed viewers the place 58 they live and work. The astronauts carried out experiments 59 （show）interesting physical phenomena（现象）in space, 60 （include） "disappearing buoyancy（浮力）" and a "water ball". At last, before the end of the livestreamed activities, they 61 （happy）answered questions from students. 62 （million）of primary and middle school students across China watched the 60-minute televised event, which was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class, China' s first extraterrestrial（地球大气圈外的）lecture series to make students interested 63 space science. The manned space agency said that more lectures would 64 （hold）based on the country's manned spaceflights and would also be presented by some 65 （profession）Chinese astronauts. Such activities are intended to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights for science among young people. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你校英语广播站（English broadcast station）计划在每周五中午开设名为“Exploring Literature”的栏目，目前正在招募主持人。请给广播站负责人Ms. Lin写一封邮件，申请应聘这一岗位。内容包括： 1. 你的优势； 2. 专栏内容的策划。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Ms. Lin, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When my husband asked me what I wanted for Christmas, I answered, “The Famous Five series.” He looked puzzled and asked, “What’s that?” I explained how, as a child, my brother and I had collected the entire series of adventure books by British author Enid Blyton. The stories of Julian, Dick, Anne, George, and Timmy the dog had inspired our imaginations and filled our days with excitement. But when our family suddenly moved to the U.S. due to my parents’ work, we had to leave most of our belongings behind, including the books. Over the years, I often thought about the series and the joy it had brought me. Now, as an adult with my own family, I longed to reconnect with that valuable piece of my childhood. I tried to share my excitement about the books with my daughter Emily, telling her about the adventurous plots (情节) and clever characters. She listened curiously, her eyes lighting up as I described how Timmy the dog saved the children from danger. However, after searching, I failed to find the books in America. Buying them from a foreign website seemed risky, so I gave up, keeping my longing tucked (藏起来) away. As Christmas approached, our daughter became deeply involved in the preparations. Together, we decorated the tree with sparkling lights and decorations, baked cookies shaped like stars and snowmen, and wrapped presents with colorful paper. “Mom,” Emily asked one evening, “if you could have any gift, what would it be?” I smiled and said, “Well, something that would remind me of when I was your age.” She nodded her head quietly. I didn’t say much more, but I knew she was beginning to understand how much those books meant to me. On Christmas Eve, we carried on our tradition of each family member opening one gift. My husband handed me a box, smiling mysteriously, while our daughter jumped next to him. “Open it, Mom!” she said, her voice full of excitement.Paragraph 1: I held my present, a colorfully packed box. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: “It was a team effort,” my husband said, looking at Emily, who smiled proudly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 2024-2025届高一英语下学期5月测试卷（03） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the man’s favourite movie? A．Documentaries. B．Classical movies. C．Action movies. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What’s your favorite kind of movie? W: I like many classical movies. But I like documentaries the most. M: Oh, it’s not my favorite. I really enjoy action movies. 2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Salesman and customer. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Remember to pick up your sister from kindergarten at 4 p. m. and don’t forget some bread and eggs. I need them. M: Alright, got it. 3．Where is John’s father now? A．In the garden. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room. 【答案】A 【原文】W: John, please ask your father to come and have dinner now. M: Alright. But where is he? Is he in the living room? W: No, he is watering the vegetables in the garden. 4．What is the conversation about? A．An exam. B．A boss. C．An interview. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How did it go? M: I think I did well. They said they would make a decision by this Thursday. W: What are your chances of getting that job? M: I believe I have a good chance. The boss seems to like me. 5．How much is the milk? A．$6.50. B．$3. C．$3.50 【答案】B 【原文】W: Can we have our check please? M: That’ll be 46 dollars fifty. Will this be cash or credit? W: Wait right here. You charged us twice for the milk. M: I’m so sorry. Let me take that off. There you go. Your new total is 43 dollars fifty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。】 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Interviewer and interviewee B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 7．What does the man want to do during the summer vacation? A．Do volunteer work. B．Go sightseeing. C．Learn to drive 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】M: Thank goodness. It’s Friday. I’m so tired. We had exams all week. W: Yeah, I’m tired too. Luckily we’ve finished all the exams. We can relax during the summer holiday. M: Yeah, and I also took my driver’s test today. W: Finally, how did you do? Did you pass it? M: Though the test was really difficult to me, I passed anyway. W: You did. Congratulations. M: Thanks. W: Well, do you have any plans for the summer holiday? I want to go sightseeing. M: Well, I want to volunteer in the hospital and I think it is meaningful to do the volunteer work. 【听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。】 8．Where will the man’s grandparents travel at last? A．To Africa. B．To Europe. C．To Asia. 9．How do the man’s grandparents usually keep in touch with him? A．By postcard. B．By phone. C．By email. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【原文】M: My grandparents have retired. They always want to have a holiday to relax. W: That sounds like a good idea. Where do they want to go? M: First Southern Europe, and then North Africa and South Asia - anywhere that is warm and sunny. They’ve bought a camper van. W: Are they away now? M: They’ve been away for about one week. We got a postcard from Granddad the other day — they’ve been to most of the famous sights in Spain. W: Is that how you keep in touch? Sending postcards? M: Usually. I’ve tried to ring them a few times but they never have their mobile phone turned on. I also showed them how to use email in an Internet café but I haven’t received a message yet. 【听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。】 10．Where does the conversation happen? A．At the woman’s home. B．In the woman’s college. C．In the man’s office. 11．Why does the woman want to work for this company? A．It’s well known all over the world. B．Its employees are well－treated. C．It’s a company suitable for women. 12．What does the man think of the woman? A．She is just the person he needs. B．She is too proud of herself. C．She is hard－working and responsible. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A 【原文】M: Hello Miss Jang, I’m Peterson. Have a seat please. Would you like something to drink? W: No thank you. Let’s begin. What do you want to know? M: Well, I’d like to know a little bit more about your background. Where did you study and what would you like to do here at China mobile communications? W: I studied computer programming at Henan university and I’d like to be a computer programmer. I hear that you treat your employees very well. M: Yes, I’ve noticed that you have much experience, very good. You are really fit for the job. We need someone to start right away. W: But I’d like to have a few more days to find an apartment before I start to work. But it all depends. M: All right? I’ll get in touch with you within the next two weeks. W: Thank you very much. 【听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。】 13．Whose birthday is coming up? A．Judy’s. B．Jenny’s. C．Tracy’s. 14．What did the man’s daughter get for her birthday last year? A．Many dolls. B．Some toys. C．A dress. 15．Which place does the man finally decide to take his daughter to visit? A．The park. B．The museum. C．The zoo. 16．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a gift shop. B．At home. C．In the office. 【答案】13．B 14．B 15．C 16．A 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Nice to meet you. What are you doing here? M: Hi, Judy. I’m picking up presents for my daughter Jenny. Her birthday is coming soon. But I don’t know what to choose. What do you usually give to your daughter? W: Well, my daughter Tracy is fond of dolls. I usually buy dolls for her in this gift shop. M: But Jenny has many dolls. And she received some toys on her last birthday. I’m considering buying her a new dress in the clothing shop. W: Dresses are too common. Why not take her to visit places like museums, parks and zoos? Children like visiting those places. M: That’s a good idea. Jenny loves animals best and we can take her to visit the zoo. You’ve been a big help. Thanks a lot. W: You’re welcome. See you in the office tomorrow. M: See you. 【听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。】 17．What did Wang make with wood in his most popular video? A．A door. B．A bridge. C．A pot cover. 18．Why did Wang learn woodworking in the beginning? A．To support his family. B．To make his own toys. C．To fulfill his mother’s wish. 19．Who shared Wang’s videos online? A．His grandson. B．His son. C．A local farmer. 20．What is the talk mainly about? A．Wang’s woodworking skill. B．Wang’s childhood experiences. C．Wang’s efforts to sell the farm produce. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 【原文】 M: A Chinese man has caught millions of viewers’ eyes online for his amazing woodworking skill. He is Wang Dewen, who is known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube. His most popular video, which shows him making a fantastic wooden bridge, gained more than 42 million views. Wang’s family lived a hard life in Shandong Province. There were four kids and his mother didn’t have enough food for them, so he began to learn the skill to support his family. Wang’s first piece was a cooking pot cover. He made it for his mother. For the next fifty years, Wang worked as a farmer. When he was free, he made furniture as well as doors for local building projects. Two years ago, Wang left Shandong Province to live with his son in Guangxi Province. He made kinds of wooden toys for his grandson. His son made the processes into videos and shared them online. He wanted more people to know these ancient Chinese skills and hoped to use their influence to help the local villagers to sell their farm produce. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Guide to the British Museum The British Museum, located in the heart of London, is one of the world’s most renowned cultural institutions. Here is what you need to know before visiting: Highlights of the Collection: The Rosetta Stone: This ancient artifact, dating back to 196 BC, was key to deciphering (破解) Egyptian hieroglyphs (象形文字). The Elgin Marbles: These classical Greek sculptures once decorated the Parthenon in Athens and are a centerpiece of the museum’s Greek collection. Egyptian Mummies: The museum’s Egyptian galleries feature an impressive array of mummies, sarcophagi (石棺), and artifacts from ancient tombs. Planning Your Visit: Opening Hours: The museum is open daily from 10 am to 5:30 pm, with extended hours on Fridays. Admission: Entry to the museum is free, but special exhibitions may require a ticket. Guided Tours: Free guided tours are available daily, offering insights into the museum’s most famous exhibits. Audio guides can also be rented for a more personalized experience. Tips for Visitors: Arrive Early: As the museum can get crowded during peak seasons, arriving early ensures a more relaxed experience. Download the App: The British Museum’s official app provides maps, exhibit information, and audio guides. Respect the Artifacts: Avoid touching exhibits and follow the museum’s photography guidelines. The British Museum offers a fascinating journey through human history, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in art, culture, and history. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a returning guest, there is always something new to discover. 21．What is the main purpose of the article? A．To introduce the museum’s collection. B．To promote a specific museum exhibition. C．To provide a guide for visiting the British Museum. D．To compare the British Museum with other museums. 22．Which service is provided by the museum? A．Free entry to special exhibitions. B．Free guided tours. C．Free audio guides. D．Free souvenir gifts. 23．What is recommended for visitors to improve their experience? A．Arriving early to buy ticket. B．Making a reservation in advance. C．Downloading the museum’s official app. D．Avoiding following the photography guidelines. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要为游客提供了参观大英博物馆的实用指南，包括馆内亮点、参观计划以及参观提示等内容。 21．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The British Museum, located in the heart of London, is one of the world’s most renowned cultural institutions. Here is what you need to know before visiting. (大英博物馆位于伦敦市中心，是世界上最知名的文化机构之一。在参观之前，你需要了解以下内容)”及全文可知，文章的主要目的是为游客提供参观大英博物馆的指南，故选C项。 22．细节理解题。根据“Planning Your Visit”部分中的“Free guided tours are available daily, offering insights into the museum’s most famous exhibits. (每天提供免费的导游服务，为游客介绍博物馆最著名的展品)”可知，博物馆提供免费的导游服务，故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据“Tips for Visitors”部分中的“Download the App: The British Museum’s official app provides maps, exhibit information, and audio guides. (下载官方应用程序：大英博物馆的官方应用程序提供地图、展品信息和音频导览)”可知，文章建议游客下载博物馆的官方应用程序以提升参观体验，故选C项。 B Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house. “It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says. October 29, that ocean turned fierce (激烈的) . That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family ran away to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridge closed. When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the old. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to go to a school in Brooklyn. In the following few days, the men and women, who helped Rockaway recover, encouraged Natalie. Volunteers came with lots of clothing and toys. Neighbors offered their spare time to help others rebuild. Teenagers climbed stairs to deliver water and food to people trapped in powerless high buildings. “My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says. “but I can always choose how I deal with it.” Natalie’s choice was to help. She created a website page matching survivors in need with people who wanted to help. In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Today，the scars of destruction (破坏) are still seen in Rockaway,but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie says.“My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before.” 24．When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found____ A．her neighborhood was destroyed. B．the old were free from suffering. C．her school had moved to Brooklyn. D．some friends had lost their lives. 25．According to Paragraph 4, who encouraged Natalie most? A．The people helping Rockaway rebuild. B．The people trapped in high buildings. C．The volunteers offering money to survivors. D．Local teenagers bringing clothing to old people. 26．How did Natalie help the survivors? A．She gave her toys to the kids. B．She built an information sharing website. C．She called on the government to help. D．She took care of younger children. 27．What does the story intend to tell us? A．People can make a big difference. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．East or west, home is best. D．Technology is power. 【答案】24．A 25．A 26．B 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁少女Natalie在飓风后帮助社区重建的故事。 24． 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. (当他们第二天回到Rockaway时，他们发现他们的社区已经成了一片废墟。Natalie的许多朋友都失去了家园，住在很远的地方)”可知，Natalie回到Rockaway后发现她的社区被摧毁了。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段中“In the following few days, the men and women, who helped Rockaway recover, encouraged Natalie. (在接下来的几天里，帮助Rockaway重建的男男女女都鼓舞了Natalie)”可知，帮助Rockaway重建的人们给了Natalie很大的鼓舞。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据第七段中“She created a website page matching survivors in need with people who wanted to help. (她创建了一个网站，将需要帮助的幸存者与想要帮助的人联系起来)”可知，Natalie通过创建信息共享网站帮助幸存者。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据第四段中“In the following few days, the men and women, who helped Rockaway recover, encouraged Natalie. Volunteers came with lots of clothing and toys. Neighbors offered their spare time to help others rebuild. Teenagers climbed stairs to deliver water and food to people trapped in powerless high buildings. (在接下来的几天里，帮助Rockaway重建的男男女女都鼓舞了Natalie。志愿者带来了很多衣服和玩具。邻居们拿出业余时间帮助别人重建家园。青少年爬上楼梯，给被困在高楼里的人们送水和食物)”以及最后一段“Today, the scars of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. (今天，Rockaway还能看到毁灭的伤痕，但弥漫着希望。街道很干净，许多房屋已经重建)”可知，文章通过小镇居民，特别是14岁少女Natalie在飓风后帮助社区重建的例子，印证了人们能够发挥巨大作用并产生积极的影响。故选A。 C According to scientists, some tomatoes grown indoors are now just as flavorful as the ones grown outdoors in perfect summer conditions. There has been a lot of research and investment (投资) in hydroponic (水栽的) greenhouses, which allow farmers to grow tomatoes without soil, in recent years as consumers have needed more and better fresh vegetables year-round. “There’s a lot of techniques you can use to grow tomatoes off-season,” says Neil Mattson, co-director of Cornell University’s Controlled Environment Agriculture program. In the past five years, greenhouse tomato production has doubled. That doesn’t mean all the tomatoes currently being grown in greenhouses are very flavorful. Flavor sometimes gets sacrificed for high yields (产量), just as it does in the production of commercial field-grown tomatoes. “The greenhouse is such an expensive structure that we’re paying a lot to heat and light,” Mattson says. Therefore, farmers often need to grow a lot of tomatoes to make up for it. “And just like the field-grown varieties, much greenhouse-grown fruit is harvested before its peak (顶峰) and travels long distances before it ends up in a supermarket,” he says. But that’s all changing with the new hydroponic system. Researchers are now trying their best to save some ripening (成熟的) time by growing produce locally. Gotham Greens, based in New York City, grows hydroponic tomatoes year-round and sells them to local restaurants and supermarkets. And Backyard Farms, based in Maine, supplies its hydroponically grown crop to nearby markets in the Northeast. “It’s becoming increasingly important now that global warming is making outdoor farming less predictable (可预料的) , but greenhouse growers don’t have to worry about a heavy rain or a cold day destroying their fruit,” says Gene Giacomelli, who directs the Controlled Environment Agriculture Center at the University of Arizona. The advantages of a greenhouse are that growers can control the amount of heat and light their crops get. Many are equipped with man-made lights that growers can turn on when sunlight is not enough. And the hydroponic system allows them to control pretty much everything else. “That’s not to say we’ll value the summer harvest any less. In the end, I still love growing my own tomatoes in my backyard in the summer,” Mattson says. “It’s psychological (心理的), but I think they taste best.” 28．What benefited the doubling of greenhouse tomato production? A．Improving the taste of tomatoes. B．Developing high-yielding tomatoes. C．Growing tomatoes all year round outdoors now. D．Using technology for tomatoes’ growth off-season. 29．What does the underlined word “sacrificed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Settled for. B．Turned up. C．Given up. D．Looked down. 30．By mentioning Gotham Greens and Backyard Farms, the author wants to stress ______. A．farmers’ expectation to ensure tomatoes’ high yield B．researchers’ efforts to make tomatoes more flavorful C．the need for locally grown high-quality tomatoes D．the important change in produce transportation systems 31．What’s Mattson’s attitude towards outdoor farming? A．Supportive. B．Negative. C．Objective. D．Unconcerned. 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由于技术的进步，使得温室西红柿的产量和质量都有了很大的提升。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“There’s a lot of techniques you can use to grow tomatoes off-season.(在淡季种植西红柿有很多技巧)”以及“In the past five years, greenhouse tomato production has doubled.(在过去的五年里，温室番茄的产量翻了一番。)”可知，利用反季节西红柿种植技术，使得温室番茄的产量翻了一番。故选D项。 29．词句猜测题。根据下文“just as it does in the production of commercial field-grown tomatoes.(就像商业种植的西红柿一样)”以及“Therefore, farmers often need to grow a lot of tomatoes to make up for it.(因此，农民通常需要种植大量的西红柿来弥补这一点。)”可知，味道有时会因为高产量而牺牲，就像商业种植的西红柿一样，所以农民常常需要种植大量的西红柿来弥补这一点，由此可猜测出，sacrificed意为“”牺牲，放弃”，和C项意思相近。故选C项。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段“Researchers are now trying their best to save some ripening time by growing produce locally.(研究人员现在正尽最大努力通过在当地种植农产品来节省一些成熟时间。)”以及“And Backyard Farms, based in Maine, supplies its hydroponically grown crop to nearby markets in the Northeast.(缅因州的Backyard Farms公司将其水培作物供应给东北部的附近市场。)”可推断，作者提到Gotham Greens和Backyard Farms，是为了强调研究人员为使西红柿更有味道而做出的努力。故选B项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the end, I still love growing my own tomatoes in my backyard in the summer(最后，我还是喜欢夏天在后院种自己的西红柿。)”可推断，Mattson对户外种植西红柿的态度是支持的。故选A项。 D Do you always keep a bar of chocolate nearby? Perhaps you feel weak or sleepy without your sweets. If so, you may have a problem that millions of others have: sugar addiction. We call those people sugar addicts. Addiction means doing an activity over and over again, though it has its bad effects. Playing computer games, drinking, and eating are examples of activities that can develop into addictions. There are four stages during a sugar addiction. Stage one begins with a strong wish for something sweet. This happens because sugar causes the body to produce dopamine (多巴胺). It can create feelings of happiness. In stage two, even after sugar has been eaten, the hope to eat more sugar remains and grows. This is because the body gets used to the effects of sugar over time. So, it is necessary to eat more sugar to produce happy feelings. In stage three, when a sugar need is not satisfied, the person feels bad and experiences bad emotional symptoms, like a feeling of shame and dissatisfaction in one’s self. They also feel physical symptoms, such as headaches, sleepiness, and lack of energy. Over time, a sugar addiction will reach stage four. This is when the worst health effects of sugar addiction can be seen. The person might put on weight because of the added sugar in the food and drinks. Depression is another possible result. Breaking a sugar addiction can be difficult, but it is important for your health. There are a few things to keep in mind. It’s simple advice you probably have heard before. Eat three meals a day, get enough sleep, and exercise often. Choose healthy sweets, like fruit, and avoid salty snacks. These usually cause people to want to eat sweets. Don’t push yourself too hard. Remember that lifestyle changes happen slowly. 32．Who might have sugar addition? A．Linda who is crazy about drinking much cola. B．Jack who tries out sugar for a candy company. C．Tom who sometimes eats snacks between meals. D．Lucy who always enjoys drinking tea every day. 33．In which stage of a sugar addiction may make people get fat? A．In stage one. B．In stage two. C．In stage three. D．In stage four. 34．How can addicts break a sugar addiction? A．Sleep less. B．Eat salt. C．Exercise often. D．Avoid sweets. 35．What is the best title for the text? A．A Guide to Break Sugar Addiction B．Sugar Addiction: Bad for Children C．The Four Stages of Sugar Addiction D．Sugar Addiction: A Common Problem 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了那些对糖上瘾的人的表现、经历的四个阶段以及如何戒掉糖瘾。 32．推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you always keep a bar of chocolate nearby? Perhaps you feel weak or sleepy without your sweets. If so, you may have a problem that millions of others have: sugar addiction. We call those people sugar addicts.(你总是在附近放一块巧克力吗？如果没有甜食，你可能会感到虚弱或困倦。如果是这样，你可能有一个数百万人都有的问题：糖瘾。我们称这些人为糖瘾者)”可知，身边一直有巧克力，没有甜食会感到虚弱或困倦，这样的人是有糖瘾的人，选项A“疯狂喝很多可乐的Linda”可能有糖瘾，故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Over time, a sugar addiction will reach stage four. This is when the worst health effects of sugar addiction can be seen. The person might put on weight because of the added sugar in the food and drinks.(随着时间的推移，糖瘾会进入第四阶段。这是糖瘾对健康最严重影响的时候。这个人可能会因为食物和饮料中添加的糖而体重增加)”可知，第四阶段会让人变胖，故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Breaking a sugar addiction can be difficult, but it is important for your health. There are a few things to keep in mind. It’s simple advice you probably have heard before. Eat three meals a day, get enough sleep, and exercise often.(戒掉对糖的上瘾可能很难，但这对你的健康很重要。有几件事要记住。这是你可能听过的简单建议。一日三餐，睡眠充足，经常锻炼)”可知，经常锻炼可以戒掉糖瘾，故选C。 35．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段中“If so, you may have a problem that millions of others have: sugar addiction. We call those people sugar addicts.(如果是这样，你可能有一个数百万人都有的问题：糖瘾。我们称这些人为糖瘾者)”可知，文章主要介绍了数百万人都有的问题——糖瘾，D项“糖瘾：一个常见的问题”为最佳标题，故选D。 第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Navigating the teenage years can be both exciting and overwhelming. It’s a time of self-discovery, growth and transition, but it can also come with pressure, confusion and self-doubt. Here’s some enriched advice to help you make the most of this transformative period of life. • Embrace Your Individuality. In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure, it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison. 36 . Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you. • 37 . Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change, and that’s okay. 38 . • Build Healthy Habits. The habits you form during your teenage years can have a lasting impact on your adult life. Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active. 39 . Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’re feeling overwhelmed. • Surround Yourself with Positive Influences. The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you. 40 . On the other hand, don’t be afraid to distance yourself from toxic relationships that drain your energy or encourage negative behavior. Surrounding yourself with the right people can make a world of difference. The teenage years are just one chapter of your life, but they lay the foundation for your future. Take things one step at a time, and don’t be too hard on yourself. A．Explore and Experiment B．Set Goals, But Be Flexible C．Equally important is your mental health D．However, true happiness comes from embracing who you are E．Instead of fearing failure, see it as a chance to grow and improve F．The ability to adapt is a valuable skill that will serve you well in the future G．Positive relationships can boost your confidence and help you navigate challenges 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．F 39．C 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对青少年时期的自我发现、成长和过渡阶段，给出了一些丰富的建议，强调青少年时期是人生的重要阶段，要一步一步来，不要对自己太苛刻。 36．上文“In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure, it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison.(在一个由社交媒体和同伴压力主导的世界里，很容易陷入比较的陷阱。)”提到了青少年容易陷入比较的陷阱；下文“Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you.(赞美你独特的品质、才能和兴趣。记住，每个人都在自己的旅途中，对别人有用的东西不一定对你有用。)”提到了要赞美自己；D选项“然而，真正的幸福来自于接纳真实的自己”，与前文形成转折，且与后文强调接纳自我的内容相呼应，起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选D项。 37．该空为小标题，需要概括整段内容。下文“Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible.(无论是学业成就、个人成长还是课外活动，设定明确的目标都能帮助你保持专注。然而，生活是不可预测的，保持灵活是很重要的。)”提到了设定目标和保持灵活，所以B选项“设定目标，但要保持灵活”准确概括了该段内容，作为小标题合适。故选B项。 38．上文“However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change, and that’s okay.(然而，生活是不可预测的，保持灵活是很重要的。随着你的成长和学习，你的兴趣和优先级可能会改变，这没关系。)”提到了保持灵活性。F项“适应能力是一项宝贵的技能，它将在未来为你带来很大帮助”，阐述了适应能力的重要性，与前文内容紧密相关，符合语境。故选F项。 39．上文“Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active.(优先考虑你的身体健康，保证充足的睡眠，吃有营养的食物，保持活跃。)”提到了关注身体健康；下文“Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’re feeling overwhelmed.(练习专注，记录你的想法，如果你感到不知所措，不要犹豫，和你信任的人谈谈。)”提到了关于心理健康的内容，所以空格处在呼应上文的同时要引出心理健康的内容，C选项“同样重要的是你的心理健康”能承上启下，符合语境。故选C项。 40．根据下文“On the other hand(另一方面)”可知，空处与前文的内容联系密切。上文“The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you.(和你在一起的人会极大地影响你的心态和选择。选择那些鼓舞你、支持你、激励你的朋友。)”提到了人际关系，所以接下来要继续讲述良好人际关系的好处。G项“积极的人际关系可以提升你的自信心，并帮助你应对挑战”符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, in a small coastal town in the Philippines, a piece of 41 news shocked the Teduray community. It all began when a fisherman 42 an endangered sea turtle (海龟) and decided to cook it as adobe, a 43 made with meat boiled slowly. It seemed like just another meal, but it would soon lead to disaster. After eating the meat, several villagers, including the fisherman and his family, began feeling 44 . They suffered from stomach pain, throwing up and even passing out. The situation 45 quickly, and three people lost their lives. At least 32 others were 46 to the hospital, while pets like dogs, cats, and chickens that had eaten the turtle meat also died. Authorities believe the turtle may have eaten 47 algae (海藻), which made its meat uneatable. Local officials are still 48 the case, but it’s clear that the 49 of this meal were devastating (毁灭性的). Many in the community relied on seafood, and this incident was a timely 50 of the risks that come with eating certain animals. Philippine laws protect sea turtles, as they are species close to extinction, but in some areas, these laws are not always 51 and a local official Datu Mohamad Sinsuat Jr. called for the government to bring stricter law into force to 52 such incidents in the future. This event brings attention to the dangers of 53 and eating protected wildlife, and the need to protect both people and endangered species. While most of the victims have 54 , the community will never forget the huge 55 of this meal. 41．A．interesting B．horrible C．mysterious D．exciting 42．A．caught B．bought C．found D．sold 43．A．plate B．snack C．cake D．dish 44．A．passive B．confused C．uncomfortable D．frightened 45．A．worsened B．changed C．happened D．stopped 46．A．processed B．rushed C．mixed D．treated 47．A．harmless B．dangerous C．poisonous D．expensive 48．A．searching after B．looking into C．calling for D．going over 49．A．consequences B．causes C．benefits D．challenges 50．A．chance B．requirement C．suggestion D．reminder 51．A．contained B．reflected C．launched D．respected 52．A．prevent B．help C．increase D．refuse 53．A．gathering B．farming C．exploring D．hunting 54．A．weakened B．recovered C．remained D．failed 55．A．cost B．value C．gain D．debt 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．D 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了菲律宾一个社区因食用海龟肉而引发的中毒事件。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上周六，在菲律宾的一个海滨小镇，一则可怕的消息震惊了Teduray社区。A. interesting有趣的；B. horrible可怕的；C. mysterious神秘的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文“several villagers, including the fisherman and his family, began feeling 4 . They suffered from stomach pain, throwing up and even passing out. The situation 5 quickly, and three people lost their lives.”可知，几个村民开始感到不舒服，他们胃痛、呕吐甚至晕倒，情况迅速恶化，三人丧生，所以这是一个可怕的消息。故选B。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一切都始于一个渔民捕获了一只濒危海龟，并决定把它做成阿多波（一种用肉慢慢炖煮的菜肴）。A. caught捕捉；B. bought买；C. found发现；D. sold卖。根据下文“decided to cook it as adobe”可知，渔民捕到了一只海龟，并打算烹饪它。故选A。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：句意：这一切都始于一个渔民捕获了一只濒危海龟，并决定把它做成阿多波（一种用肉慢慢炖煮的菜肴）。A. plate盘子；B. snack小吃；C. cake蛋糕；D. dish菜肴。根据下文“made with meat boiled slowly”可知，adobe是一种用慢煮的肉做成的菜肴。故选D。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：吃了肉之后，包括渔夫和他的家人在内的几个村民开始感到不舒服。A. passive被动的；B. confused困惑的；C. uncomfortable不舒服的；D. frightened害怕的。根据下文“They suffered from stomach pain, throwing up and even passing out.”可知，他们胃痛、呕吐甚至晕倒，所以此处表示他们开始感到不舒服。故选C。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：情况迅速恶化，三人丧生。A. worsened恶化；B. changed改变；C. happened发生；D. stopped停止。根据下文“three people lost their lives”可知，三人丧生，所以此处表示情况迅速恶化。故选A。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：至少还有32人被紧急送往医院，而吃了海龟肉的狗、猫和鸡等宠物也死了。A. processed加工；B. rushed急忙送往；C. mixed混合；D. treated治疗。根据上文“and three people lost their lives.”和下文“to the hospital”可知，情况迅速恶化，三人丧生，所以此处表示至少还有32人被紧急送往医院。故选B。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当局认为，这只海龟可能吃了有毒的海藻，导致其肉无法食用。A. harmless无害的；B. dangerous危险的；C. poisonous有毒的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据下文“which made its meat uneatable”可知，海龟的肉无法食用，所以此处表示这只海龟可能吃了有毒的海藻。故选C。 48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当地官员仍在调查此案，但很明显，这顿饭的后果是毁灭性的。A. searching after寻找；B. looking into调查；C. calling for呼吁；D. going over复习。根据上文“Local officials are still”和下文“the case”可知，此处表示当地官员仍在调查此案。故选B。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当地官员仍在调查此案，但很明显，这顿饭的后果是毁灭性的。A. consequences后果；B. causes原因；C. benefits好处；D. challenges挑战。根据上文“and three people lost their lives. At least 32 others were 6 　 to the hospital”可知，三人丧生，至少还有32人被紧急送往医院，所以此处表示这顿饭的后果是毁灭性的。故选A。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：社区里的许多人都依赖海鲜，而这次事件及时提醒了人们食用某些动物所带来的风险。A. chance机会；B. requirement要求；C. suggestion建议；D. reminder提醒。根据下文“of the risks that come with eating certain animals”可知，这次事件造成了严重的后果，所以此处表示这次事件及时提醒了人们食用某些动物所带来的风险。故选D。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：菲律宾法律保护海龟，因为它们是濒临灭绝的物种，但在一些地区，这些法律并不总是得到遵守，当地官员Datu Mohamad Sinsuat Jr.呼吁政府实施更严格的法律，以防止未来发生此类事件。A. contained包含；B. reflected反映；C. launched发起；D. respected遵守。根据上文“Philippine laws protect sea turtles, as they are species close to extinction, but in some areas, these laws are not always”和下文“a local official Datu Mohamad Sinsuat Jr. called for the government to bring stricter law into force”可知，菲律宾法律保护海龟，因为它们是濒临灭绝的物种，但在一些地区，这些法律并不总是得到遵守，所以当地官员呼吁政府实施更严格的法律。故选D。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：菲律宾法律保护海龟，因为它们是濒临灭绝的物种，但在一些地区，这些法律并不总是得到遵守，当地官员Datu Mohamad Sinsuat Jr.呼吁政府实施更严格的法律，以防止未来发生此类事件。A. prevent防止；B. help帮助；C. increase增加；D. refuse拒绝。根据下文“such incidents in the future”可知，当地官员呼吁政府实施更严格的法律，所以此处表示防止未来发生此类事件。故选A。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一事件提醒人们注意捕猎和食用受保护野生动物的危险，以及保护人类和濒危物种的必要性。A. gathering聚集；B. farming耕种；C. exploring探索；D. hunting捕猎。根据下文“and eating protected wildlife”可知，此处表示捕猎和食用受保护野生动物的危险。故选D。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然大多数受害者已经康复，但社区永远不会忘记这顿饭的巨大代价。A. weakened变弱；B. recovered康复；C. remained保持；D. failed失败。根据上文“While most of the victims have”可知，这里表示大多数受害者已经康复。故选B。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然大多数受害者已经康复，但社区永远不会忘记这顿饭的巨大代价。A. cost代价；B. value价值；C. gain收获；D. debt债务。根据上文“The situation 5 quickly, and three people lost their lives. At least 32 others were 6 to the hospital, while pets like dogs, cats, and chickens that had eaten the turtle meat also died.”可知，这次事件造成了严重的后果，所以此处表示社区永远不会忘记这顿饭的巨大代价。故选A。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese astronauts in Tiangong space station opened a science lecture on December 9th, 2021 as they traveled around 56 Earth. There 57 （be）a lecture and some interesting activities on that exciting day. First, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, all members of the Shenzhou XIII mission crew, greeted students, teachers and other participants as the lecture began at 3:40 pm. They then showed viewers the place 58 they live and work. The astronauts carried out experiments 59 （show）interesting physical phenomena（现象）in space, 60 （include） "disappearing buoyancy（浮力）" and a "water ball". At last, before the end of the livestreamed activities, they 61 （happy）answered questions from students. 62 （million）of primary and middle school students across China watched the 60-minute televised event, which was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class, China' s first extraterrestrial（地球大气圈外的）lecture series to make students interested 63 space science. The manned space agency said that more lectures would 64 （hold）based on the country's manned spaceflights and would also be presented by some 65 （profession）Chinese astronauts. Such activities are intended to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights for science among young people. 【答案】 56．the 57．was 58．where 59．to show/showing 60．including 61．happily 62．Millions 63．in 64．be held 65．professional 【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了2021年12月9日，中国宇航员在天宫空间站举行了一个科学讲座。通过此次讲座，全国学生了解到了许多太空的自然现象产生的原因，也让学生们对太空科学产生了浓厚的兴趣。 56．考查冠词。句意：2021年12月9日，Tiangong太空站的中国宇航员在地球旅行时开了一个科学讲座。Earth地球，世界独一无二的东西前加定冠词the。故填the。 57．考查动词时态。句意：在那激动人心的一天，有一场讲座和一些有趣的活动。根据句子on that exciting day，此处谓语动词用一般过去时，there be的be动词主谓一致根据就近原则，与a lecture保持一致，谓语动词用单数形式。Was符合题意。故填was。 58．考查定语从句。句意：然后，他们向观众展示了他们生活和工作的地方。分析句子结构，先行词the place在从句作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故填where。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：宇航员们进行的实验显示了太空中有趣的物理现象，包括“浮力消失”和“水球”。分析句子结构，此处作非谓语动词。前面名词experiments与动词show构成主动关系，用现在分词形式showing作后置定语，或用不定式短语to show作目的状语。故填to show/showing。 60．考查介词。句意：宇航员们进行的实验显示了太空中有趣的物理现象，包括“浮力消失”和“水球”。此处后接名词"disappearing buoyancy（浮力）" and a "water ball"用介词，including包括，符合题意。故填including。 61．考查副词。句意：最后，在直播活动结束前，他们愉快地回答了学生的问题。修饰后面动词用副词形式，作状语，happily愉快地，符合题意。故填happily。 62．考查数词。句意：中国数百万中小学生观看了这场60分钟的电视直播活动，这是天宫班的第一场讲座，天宫班是中国第一个让学生对太空科学感兴趣的地外系列讲座。Millions of 数百万，后面接介词of，数词应该用复数形式，表概数。故填Millions。 63．考查介词。句意：中国数百万中小学生观看了这场60分钟的电视直播活动，这是天宫班的第一场讲座，天宫班是中国第一个让学生对太空科学感兴趣的地外系列讲座。分析句子结构，前面make为使役动词，句中interested作宾语补足语，相当于形容词，后面接宾语应符合be interested in （对……感兴趣）搭配。故填in。 64．考查动词被动语态。句意：载人航天局表示，将根据中国载人航天飞行情况举办更多讲座，一些专业的中国宇航员也将参加讲座。根据句意，more lectures与动词hold构成被动关系，用被动关系，情态动词would接动词原形，be held符合题意。故填be held。 65．考查形容词。句意：载人航天局表示，将根据中国载人航天飞行情况举办更多讲座，一些专业的中国宇航员也将参加讲座。此处修饰后面名词astronauts用形容词形式，作前置定语。Professional专业的，符合题意。故填professional。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你校英语广播站（English broadcast station）计划在每周五中午开设名为“Exploring Literature”的栏目，目前正在招募主持人。请给广播站负责人Ms. Lin写一封邮件，申请应聘这一岗位。内容包括： 1. 你的优势； 2. 专栏内容的策划。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Ms. Lin, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Ms. Lin, I’m Li Hua, eager to apply for the host position of “Exploring Literature” at our English broadcast station. I have a good command of English and a deep passion for literature, which I believe are my advantages. I plan to share classic works and authors that inspire us, hoping to spark students’ interest in literature. Also, I’ll invite guests to discuss their favorite books, making the show interactive and engaging. I’m confident I can make this column both educational and enjoyable. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件，申请应聘学校英语广播站“探索文学”栏目的主持人岗位，并阐述自己的优势和专栏内容策划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 渴望的：eager→ keen 申请：apply→ seek application for 位置，岗位：position→ post 精通：have a good command of→ be proficient in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m Li Hua, eager to apply for the host position of “Exploring Literature” at our English broadcast station. 拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is eager to apply for the host position of “Exploring Literature” at our English broadcast station. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I have a good command of English and a deep passion for literature, which I believe are my advantages.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I’m confident I can make this column both educational and enjoyable.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When my husband asked me what I wanted for Christmas, I answered, “The Famous Five series.” He looked puzzled and asked, “What’s that?” I explained how, as a child, my brother and I had collected the entire series of adventure books by British author Enid Blyton. The stories of Julian, Dick, Anne, George, and Timmy the dog had inspired our imaginations and filled our days with excitement. But when our family suddenly moved to the U.S. due to my parents’ work, we had to leave most of our belongings behind, including the books. Over the years, I often thought about the series and the joy it had brought me. Now, as an adult with my own family, I longed to reconnect with that valuable piece of my childhood. I tried to share my excitement about the books with my daughter Emily, telling her about the adventurous plots (情节) and clever characters. She listened curiously, her eyes lighting up as I described how Timmy the dog saved the children from danger. However, after searching, I failed to find the books in America. Buying them from a foreign website seemed risky, so I gave up, keeping my longing tucked (藏起来) away. As Christmas approached, our daughter became deeply involved in the preparations. Together, we decorated the tree with sparkling lights and decorations, baked cookies shaped like stars and snowmen, and wrapped presents with colorful paper. “Mom,” Emily asked one evening, “if you could have any gift, what would it be?” I smiled and said, “Well, something that would remind me of when I was your age.” She nodded her head quietly. I didn’t say much more, but I knew she was beginning to understand how much those books meant to me. On Christmas Eve, we carried on our tradition of each family member opening one gift. My husband handed me a box, smiling mysteriously, while our daughter jumped next to him. “Open it, Mom!” she said, her voice full of excitement.Paragraph 1: I held my present, a colorfully packed box. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: “It was a team effort,” my husband said, looking at Emily, who smiled proudly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I held my present, a colorfully packed box. With trembling hands, I carefully untied the ribbon and lifted the lid. Inside was a complete set of the “Famous Five” series, each book in perfect condition. I gasped in disbelief, my eyes welling up with tears. “How... how did you...” I stammered, looking up at my husband and daughter. Emily beamed at me and said, “Dad and I knew how much these books meant to you. We searched everywhere, even asked our friends in the UK to help us buy them online.”​ “It was a team effort,” my husband said, looking at Emily, who smiled proudly. “Emily was the mastermind behind this. She spent weeks researching where to find the books, and she even helped me write emails to the sellers. She was so determined to make your Christmas wish come true.” I pulled Emily into a tight hug, overcome with emotion. “Thank you, my sweet girl,” I whispered. That Christmas, as I sat by the fireplace, reading the familiar stories, I felt a deep sense of gratitude for my loving family, who had given me the most precious gift of all - the gift of childhood memories. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述作者童年时因搬家失去《五伙伴历险记》系列丛书，成年后渴望重温童年回忆却难以买到。在圣诞节前夕，女儿询问 作者想要的礼物，作者暗示是能唤起童年回忆的东西。圣诞夜，丈夫和女儿送给作者 一整套该系列丛书，原来是女儿和丈夫共同努力，通过各种方式买到，这份礼物让作者 感受到家庭的爱与温暖 。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我拿着我的礼物，一个包装得色彩鲜艳的盒子。”可知，第一段可描写作者打开包装精美的礼物盒，看到心心念念的《五个小侦探》系列丛书后的惊讶、感动，以及向丈夫和女儿询问礼物来源。 ②由第二段首句内容“这是团队的努力，”我丈夫看着艾米丽说，她骄傲地笑了”可知，第二段可描写丈夫讲述女儿在准备礼物过程中发挥的主导作用，包括如何努力寻找购买渠道，展现女儿的用心，最后作者表达对家人的感激，体现家庭温情。 2.续写线索：拿到礼物（充满期待）→打开礼物发现是渴望已久的丛书（惊喜、感动）→询问礼物如何获得→丈夫讲述女儿主导寻找购买的过程→作者表达对家人的感谢→感受家庭温暖 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ① 帮助：help /assist ② 实现：realise /come true ③ 购买：purchase /buy ④克服：overcome/get over 情绪类： ① 感激：gratitude /appreciation ② 下定决心的：determined/resolved 【点睛】【高分句型 1】That Christmas, as I sat by the fireplace, reading the familiar stories, I felt a deep sense of gratitude for my loving family, who had given me the most precious gift of all - the gift of childhood memories.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型 2】 She spent weeks researching where to find the books, and she even helped me write emails to the sellers.（运用了 “疑问词 + 动词不定式” 结构 ） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$