广东省广州市天河区广州中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

广州中学2024学年第二学期期中试卷 七年级英语试卷 命题人:黄雪玲、李晨露、刘泽一、王妍涵 审稿人:彭曾 终审人:彭素茹 本试卷共四大题,8页,满分90分。考试时间100分钟 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名 等信息:再用2B铅笔把相应信息点涂黑。 2. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应 位置上:不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。 第一部分语法选择(每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题 所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Su Shi showed his talent when he was a child. He was good at reading an writing at 1 age of ten. He was 2 famous that even adults came to ask him for advice. There 3 not a book in his study that he had not read. Su Shi often heard 4 praised by the local people, and gradually became quite proud. He put a couplet on the wall of his study which meant "I have read the writings of all men already." One day an old man came 5 . a book, and asked Su Shi for help. "I have asked many.6 people since I got the book," he explained, "but nobody 7 understand it. I've heard that you are a person of wide learning, so I8 you." Su Shi took the book 9 from the old man's hand. However, 10 opening it, he stopped. He had never seen this book before. 11 embarrassed he was! This made him 12 that he had better keep learning hard. He suddenly thought of that couplet. When he got ready to take it down, he had a13 idea than that, "Why not add two words to both lines of the couplet?" And he began to work. Finally the couplet read, " 14 it your ambition to read the writings of all men." From then on, he spent most of his time 15 every day and became a very successful poet. -__-2 Remember, "One is never too old to learn." Life learning is important to everyone. 1.A.a B. an C. the D./ C.too 2. A. very B. so D. quite 3. A. was B. were C. had D. would be B. him 4. A. he C. his Cfor D. himself B. in 5. A. with D. up 6. A. another C. oter B. theother D. others 7. A. should C. might B. must D. could 8. A. asks B. am asking C. asked D. would ask 2024学年期中考试 七年级 英语试卷 第1页 共8页 来自 扫描全能王免费版 手机上的文格,证件扫描识别利器 和描快速下表到智匹这要 B. confident C. unconfident 9. A. confidence D. confidently C. until B. when 10. A. before D. if B. What an C. What 11. A. How D. Howa B. knew C. knows 12. A. know D. knowing. B. better C. best 13. A. good D. well B. Making C. Make 14. A. To make D. Made B. studied C. to study 15. A. study D. studying 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One rainy afternoon, I found a small dog trembling (颤抖) under a tree near my house. It looked _16 and hungry. I decided to take it home, even though my parents had always said no to pets. When I showed the dog to my mom, she looked at me and said, "We can't keep it. We're too busy to a pet." I begged her to let it stay just for one night. Finally, she 18 I named the dog Lucky. I gave it a warm bath and some food. Lucky wagged its tail_ 19 , as if thanking me. The next morning, my dad noticed Lucky sitting quietly in the corner. "It's 20 well-behaved," he said Surprisingly, my parents agreed to 21 Lucky if I promised to take full responsibility. Over the next few weeks, Lucky became part of our family. It followed me everywhere and even learned to __22 simple orders like "sit" and "stay." One day, when I was upset about a math test, Lucky rested its head on: my lap. It seemed to _23 my feelings. A month later, we put up "Lost Dog" posters around the neighborhood. No one called. My mom said, "Maybe Lucky was meant to be ours." I hugged Lucky closely feeling thankful for this 24 friendship. Lucky taught me that kindness is a way to connect 25 , even between humans and animals. C. angry 16.A.happy B. scared D. bored C. give up B. look for 17. A. care for D. pickup C. laughed B. agreed 18.A. refused D. cried C. slowly B. angrily 19.A. sadly D. excitedly C. actually B. nearly 20.A. hardly D. finally C. train B. leave 21.A. keep D. protect C. create B. forget 22.A.listen D. follow B. share C. understand 23.A.hide D. change C. surprising B. normal 24.A. short D. strange C. world B. hands 25.A. groups D. hearts 2024学年期中考试七年级 英语试卷 第2页 共8页 进来 来自 扫描全能王免费版 手机上的文档、证件扫描识别利器 扣描快选下卷到画诞各 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。 4 What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas with each other? Karina is my best friend. When we first met in a camp, we quickly became friends, And we would be friends forever. So it was hard to imagine that I would argue with her on some things. Whatever we did, we were always together But then something happened in another summer camp. "Did you hear about the shopping mall news?" asked one of our friends Levar. "They want to cut down some trees to make a shopping centre." "That's terrible!" I said, "We have to stop that." "I differ with you on that point," said Karina, "The shopping centre would give new jobs to people. Some people really need work." "But think of all the poor birds. They would lose their homes!" I said. "I want people to have jobs, but it doesn't mean cutting down trees." "People's jobs are more important, aren't they?" Karina asked At that moment, I was even thinking, "Maybe two people with different points of view just aren't meant to be friends." Just then, Levar jumped up and broke the silence, "Let's see who can do the high kick(高踢腿)!" Levar took the challenge, Karina followed, and I finally joined them Although I wished Karina had agreed with me about saving the trees, I realized she had her reasons to support what she did. No two people are exactly the same, ever best friends. Most importantly, we should respect each other. 26. What does the underlined word "differ" mean in Paragraph 4? B. fail C. disagree A. refuse D. disappoint 27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Karina thinks economic (经济的) development is more important than environmental protection. B. The writer and Karina first met at a party and soon became best friends C. The writer and Levar have different opinions on the shopping mall news D. The writer and Levar do the high kick to compete against each other 28. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The writer believes their friendship is over because of their differences. B. The writer changes her mind and agrees with Karina's opinion. C. The writer decides to avoid discussing serious topics with Karina in the future D. The writer respects Karina's opinion but still holds her own idea. 29. Which of the following shows the writer's feelings changed over time? A. Glad→unhappy→bored. B. Glad→unhappy→relaxed. C. Glad→thankful→angry D. Sad→unhappy→relaxed 2024学年期中考试七年级 英语试卷 第3页 共8页 来自 扫描全能王免费版 手机上的文格,证件扫描识别利器 和拙速下我到智画设备 2 Do you know that a dog in England is helping protect the environment by picking up plastic bottles? Scruff is a fourteen-year-old dog from Warwickshire. England. He loved running after long sticks in the park. But the vet in an animal hospital told his owners Yvonne and David to stop throwing Scruff sticks. These sticks may cut his mouth. To their surprise. it didn't stop Scruff from running afte things. The couple found a special thing -- Scruff started to look for plastic bottles. not sticks. One day, when the couple took a walk with Scruff, they noticed Scruff pick up plastic bottles. But when he found the next plastic bottle, he would drop it from his mouth. So the couple tried to ask him to bring them the water bottles and put them ir abag. “When he saw a bottle on the ground, he would go and pick it up, play with it and then throw it," Yvonne said. "He does a good job. We are proud of him. But we start to feel sad when we see others throw bottles." David said. "We think it is bad for the environment." Instead of leaving the bottles behind, Yvonne and David came up with the idea of collecting the bottles. When they went for walks, they started to take cloth bags with them, helped Scruff collect plastic bottles. and took the bottles to a recycling centre Scruff picked up 40 bottles in January. And in the past year, he has picked up more than 1,ooo bottles. The couple now take Scruff for walks twice a day and share his cleaning work on the Internet. “We think he sets a good example to all of us that dogs can protect the environment. We need to start taking action together to protect our Earth." said David Besides picking up plastic bottles, Scruff also does something helpful to the environment with the couple. 30. Why couldn't Scruff play with sticks? A. They were too long for Scruff. B. They were bad for Scruff's mouth C. Scruff was not able to run fast in the park D. Scruff found it hard to find them in the park 31. In what order did the following events happen in the story? a. Scruff started to pick up plastic bottles. b. Scruff picked up over 1.ooo plastic bottles c. Scruff liked playing with sticks in the park d. The couple put the plastic bottles into cloth bags. e. The couple shared what Scruff did on the Internet A. c→a→b→d→e B. c→b→e→d→a C. c→a→d→b→e D.c→a→e→b→d 32. Which of the following would David most probably agree with? A. People should learn from Scruff B. People should keep dogs as their pets C. People must work together to protect dogs D. Some people don't need to pick up plastic bottles 2024学年期中考试 七年级 英语试卷 第4页 共8页 一一 来自 扫描全能王免费版 手机上的文格、证件扫描识别利器 扣描快速下我到智设备 33. What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A. When Scruff usually picks up plastic bottles. B. What else Scruff does to protect the environment. C. How Scruff picks up plastic bottles with his owners D. Why Scruff protects the environment with his owners C Travelling is fun! But did you know it can also harm our Earth? Every year, over 1 billion people travel to other countries. This brings money to cities and helps local economies, but it also causes big problems for our planet Why Travel Can Be Harmful Most pollution from tourism comes from planes, cars, and buses. These vehicles burn fuel and make harmful gases like CO. For example, a round-trip flight (a fligh going and coming back) from New York to London makes 1 ton of CO: for each person. That's a lot! In some countries, one person might only make that much CO: in a whole year. Even walking tours can be a problern. If too many people walk on the same paths, they can break or kill small plants Green Travel Solutions Some places are trying to make travel safer for the Earth. For example, Bhutan, a small country in Asia, limits (限制) how many tourists can visit each year. In this way the environment doesn't get too crowded or damaged. Tourists there also pay a daily fee to help protect the forests. Some airlines let passengers pay extra fee to plant trees. Experts say that for short trips, taking trains is better than planes. Trains use less energy and make less pollution. Tips for Smart Travelers ·Visit during quiet times: Go to popular places when there are fewer tourists. This helps reduce crowding and the stress on local environment. ·Be kind to nature: Don't pick flowers or leave trash. Always put your garbage in bins, even in the countryside. ·Support local people: Buy gifts from small, local shops. Handmade products help them make a living and keep their traditions alive 34. If a person takes a flight from New York to London, how much CO: does he/she make? A. 0.5 tons B.1ton C.2tons D.5 tons 35. What may a smart traveler do? ①Visit popular places during quiet times. ②Buy imported gifts from big shops. ③Put trash in bins even in the countryside ④Support local people by making handmade products. A.①③④ B.①②③ C.①②③④ D.①③ 36. This article mainly tells us A. tourism can only do harm to our Earth B. travelling causes serious pollution and should be stopped C. travel problems and eco-friendly ways D. how airplanes produce CO: and harm the environment 2024学年期中考试七年级 英语试卷 第5页 共8页 来自 扫描全能王免费版 手机上的文档,证件扫描识别利器 扣摇快度下载到智绝证。 D The baobab tree (猴面包树). often called the "upside-down tree", is one of nature's most interesting creations. Growing mainly in Africa and Australia, this strange-looking trèe has a super thick trunk that can store up to 120,ooo liters of water -- enough to fill 6oo baths! If you stand under its bare branches during dry seasons, it really looks like someone planted giant roots pointing at the sky. Local children sometimes joke that the tree was thrown to Earth by ancient gods and grew upside-down. What makes baobabs special? Fifst, they have strong ability to survive. When other trees lose leaves in dry months. baobabs use their stored water like a built-in water bottle. Their gray bark(树皮) acts like armor -- if animals destroy it, the tree can grow new bark quickly. Some bapbabs live over 1,5oo years, becoming natural water stations for elephants and monkeys during dry seasons Baobabs help nature in many ways. At night, their big white flowers open under moonlight and get pollinated (授粉)by bats. The fruit called "monkey bread" looks .like brown coconuts and has six times more vitamin (维生素) C than oranges! People use every part of the tree: leaves go into soups, bark becomes fishing nets and baskets while fruit powder (粉末) makes healthy drinks tasting like lemon candy. Even the empty seed pods are used as musical instruments! Sadly, these amazing trees face new problems. Climate change brings changeable rains - sometimes no rain for years, somatimes heavy. floods. Young baobabs struggle to grow in these conditions because their soft trunks can't store water well yet. Some of the oldest trees, over: 8oo years-old. suddenly died. Scientists are studying how to protect these natural wonders. 37. Why is the baobab called "upside-downtre"? A. Its bare branches look like roots during dry seasons B. Its roots take in water upside down fr6m the air C. Ancient gods threw it to Earth with roots facing the sky. D. Its trunk grows downward into the ground. 38. Which statement about baobab bark is NOr TRVE? A. It can regrow quickly if damaged B. It is used to make fishing tools. C. It protects the tree like armor. D. It turns green during rainy seasons. 39. If a scientist wanted to help young baobabs survive climate change, they should focus on A. removing them to a place without floods B. driving away the elephants that drink from young trees C. protecting their trunks until their ability to store water develops D. planting them near rivers to avoid droughts 2024学年期中考试七年级 英语试卷 第6页 共8页 来自 扫描全能王免费版 手机上的文格,证件扫描识别利器 扣排快道下载到设。 40. What may be the best title for the passage? A. The Oldest Trees on Earth B. From Bark to Fruit: How People Use Baobabs C. Climate Change and Trees in Danger D. The Upside-Down Tree: A Wonder of Nature 第二节阅读填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文及选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 All over the world, people enjoy drinking tea.41 In different countries. people have very different ideas about drinking tea. 42 People all around the country always have tea when they get together. And they drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They would like to have their tea plain, with nothing in' it. Guangzhou people like tea-drinking, especially in the morning. Teahouses are often crowded with people before 11:00 a.m. The Japanese have a special tea ceremony. This tea ceremony is very old and meaningful. In the ceremony, everything must be done in a special way. 43 Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the.late afternoon is "teatime". Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. They usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. 44 It's a break for them to relax. In the United States, people like to drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals Americans usually just put tea bags in their cups to make tea. 45 In summer many Americans drink cold tea, called "iced tea": Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda. -. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches, and chat with friends. B. In China, tea becomes the national drink. C. Some people even have a special room for it. D. It is faster and easier than making tea in teapots. E. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone 四、写作(共三节,满分30分) 第一节语篇填词(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分) Thomas became blind at a young age. Although he lives in darkness, he is always 46.C ! He smiles every day and says Max brings him joy. Max stays close and helps him avoid things on both 47. s_ of the road. Last year, Max 48.1 him to many places, from the local library's reading corner to a science museum across town. He 49: s feels afraid when Max is with him because he knows Max will always keep him safe. Thomas says he can never 50. i__ a life without Max. "Max isn't just a helper: he's my best friend." 2024学年期中考试七年级 英语试卷 第7页 共8页 来自 扫描全能王免费版 手机上的文核,证件扫描识别利器 进下到智绝远手 第二节完成句子(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,(每空限填一词) 51.我的笔记本是由再生纸制成的。我更喜欢用它因为它是我妈妈送我的礼物。 My notebook is recycled paper. I use it because it was a gift from my mom. 52.妈妈对我的学习要求严格,因为我过去常常粗心大意,但现在这本笔记本帮 了我大忙。 2 My mom is 0 my study because I careless, but now the notebook helps me a lot. 53.但是上周,我和我的朋友Lily一起去旅行后,我就找不到它了。 But I couldn't find it after with my friend Lily last week. 54.她因为弄丢了我的笔记本而向我道歉。 _me She my notebook 55.妈妈鼓励我们用再生纸手工制作一本新的笔记本。 My mom ___ us __ make a new notebook using recycled paper 第三节书面表达(共1小题;满分15分) 假如你是李华,某英文报社正在举行题为“Mymeaningfulholiday”的英语 征文比赛。请根据下面给的提示内容,写一篇短文投稿,介绍你和好朋友王摇到 西双版纳(Xishuangbanna)游玩的经历。可适当发挥,字数80词左右。开头已 给出,不计入字数。 Who I travelledwith 对人耐心和善,擅长拍照 Where I travelled 位于中国的西南部,富含自然和文化资源 and what I did 乘船游览澜沧江(LancangRiver):在雨林徒步,观赏动植 物;品尝当地美食一-例如竹简饭(Bamboo-tubeRice) What I learned and .....(请至少补充两点) how I felt During the holiday, I had an unforgettable trip to Xishuangbanna'with my friend Wang Yao. 2024学年期中考试 七年级 英语试卷 第8页 共8页 来自 扫描全能王免费版 手机上的文格,证件扫描识别利器 扣描快速下或到智匹设要