Unit 4 Healthy food 单元同主题情境类文阅读理解（专项训练）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2024）英语三年级下册

Unit 4 Healthy food 阅读健康饮食宣传海报，完成下列任务。 1．根据海报内容，参考示例，将单词和相应的图片连线。 2．根据海报内容，判断句子正(T)误(T)。 (1) Eggs and fish can make us strong. ( ) (2) We don’t need to eat grains. ( ) (3) Vegetables and fruit are good for us. ( ) 阅读材料，完成任务。 We need to eat healthy food every day(每天). But do you know how to have healthy meals? The food pyramid(金字塔) can tell us. 3．根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) The ______ can keep energy for us. ( ) A．candy            B．milk         C． bread (2) Eating oranges can ______. ( ) A．keep energy for us  B．make us strong  C． make us healthy (3) We should eat ______ vegetables and fruit. ( ) A．little             B．some         C． a lot of 4．根据材料内容，将 下列食物的序号填入盘子里，组成营养均衡的一日饮食。 A．        B．       C．       D． E.         F.        G.         H. Alice的朋友来家里做客，阅读他们的对话，完成下列任务。 Mum: What would you like to eat? Alice: I’d like some noodles. Lily: I’d like some bread and vegetables. Li Ming: I’d like some meat and rice. Mum: OK! Here you are. Alice&Lily&Li Ming: Thank you. Li Ming: I also want to have some soup. Mum: OK! And boys and girls, have some fruit too. Alice: I like apples. They’re healthy. Li Ming: I like apples too. They can make us strong. Lily: I’d like some bananas, please. Mum: OK! 5．阅读对话，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Alice would like some noodles. ( ) (2) Lily would like some bread and milk. ( ) (3) Li Ming only (只) eats some meat and rice. ( ) (4) Alice and Lily like apples. ( ) 6．阅读对话，回答下列问题。 What healthy food would you like to eat? 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Healthy eating habits(饮食习惯)are very important. We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. They are good for us. They have vitamins and minerals(矿物质). Milk and eggs are also good for us. Drink some milk or eat an egg every day. They can make us strong. Don’t eat too much sweet food. Eating too many candies is not good for us. Some students don’t eat breakfast. That’s not good. Eat breakfast like a king(早餐要吃得丰盛)! 7．________ can give us vitamins and minerals. (   ) A．Fruit B．Vegetables C．A and B 8．________ can make us strong. (   ) A．Water B．Milk and eggs C．Soup 9．Which is not good for us according to the passage(根据文章)? (   ) A．Eat too much sweet food. B．Don’t eat breakfast. C．Both A and B． 10．The passage is about _________. (   ) A．healthy eating habits B．healthy food C．breakfast Read and judge. (阅读图表，判断正“T”误“F”。) Name Lily √ √ Sue √ √ √ Jack √ √ 11．Lily would like some water and meat. ( ) 12．Jack would like some water, eggs and meat. ( ) 13．Sue would like some rice, eggs and meat. ( ) 14．Sue and Jack would like some water. ( ) 15．Lily and Jack would like meat. ( ) 阅读短文，完成任务。 Lily: I have some meat, vegetable soup and rice. I love grapes. I eat some grapes too. They are fresh. Ted: Mum cooks noodles. But I don’t like them. I eat some cake and drink some apple juice. The cake is sweet and yummy. Sam: I have an egg and some beef noodles. Mum makes a colourful fruit salad(沙拉) for me. It is nice. 16．阅读文本，将以下晚餐与对应人物匹配。 A．Lily     B．Ted     C． Sam (1) ( )  (2) ( )    (3) ( ) 17．阅读文本，判断下列句子正(T)误(T)。 (1) Ted’s dinner(晚餐) is not healthy. ( ) (2) Lily and Sam like to eat grapes. ( ) 参考答案 1．   2． T F T 本文是关于健康饮食宣传海报的介绍。 1．图片从左至右分别是：花生，鱼，胡萝卜，面条。花生nuts，鱼fish，胡萝卜carrots，面条noodles。 根据原文“Eggs, fish, meat, milk and nuts give us proteins.”可知蛋，鱼，肉，牛奶和花生给我们提供蛋白质。 根据原文“Rice, noodles and bread come from grains. They can give us energy.”可知米饭，面条和面包来自谷物。它们能给我们提供能量。 根据原文“Vegetables and fruit, like carrots, grapes and oranges, give us vitamins.”可知蔬菜和水果，像胡萝卜，葡萄和橙子，可以给我们提供维生素。 故答案为  。 2．(1)句意：蛋和鱼可以让我们变强壮。根据原文“Eggs, fish, meat, milk and nuts give us proteins. They make us strong.”可知蛋，鱼，肉，牛奶和花生给我们提供蛋白质。它们让我们变强壮。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 (2)句意：我们不需要吃谷物。根据原文“Rice, noodles and bread come from grains. They can give us energy.”可知米饭，面条和面包来自谷物。它们能给我们提供能量。我们需要吃谷物，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 (3)句意：蔬菜和水果对我们身体有好处。根据原文“Vegetables and fruit, like carrots, grapes and oranges, give us vitamins. They are healthy.”可知蔬菜和水果，像胡萝卜，葡萄和橙子，可以给我们提供维生素。它们是健康的。蔬菜和水果对我们身体有好处，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 3． A C C 4．ABCGH 本文讲了饮食。 3．(1)句意：_____能为我们保持能量。A糖果，B牛奶，C面包，根据图片可知糖果能为我们保持能量，故选A。 (2)句意：吃橙子能_______。A为我们保持能量，B使我们强壮，C使我们健康，根据图片可知吃橙子能保持我们健康，故选C。 (3)句意：我们应该吃______蔬菜和水果。A一点，B一些，C很多，根据图片可知应该吃很多蔬菜和水果，故选C。 4．根据图片可知搭配可为ABCGH，组成营养均衡的饮食，故答案为ABCGH。 5． T F F F 6．I’d like some rice and vegetables. 本文讲了饮食。 5．(1)句意：爱丽丝想要一些面条。根据“Alice: I’d like some noodles.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：莉莉想要一些面包和牛奶。根据“Lily: I’d like some bread and vegetables.”，可知莉莉想要一些面包和蔬菜，故答案为F。 (3)句意：李明只吃一些肉和米饭。根据“Li Ming: I also want to have some soup. Li Ming: I like apples too.”，可知李明还想喝汤和吃苹果，故答案为F。 (4)句意：爱丽丝和莉莉喜欢苹果。根据“Lily: I’d like some bananas, please.”，可知莉莉喜欢香蕉，故答案为F。 6．句意：你想吃什么健康的食物？根据短文答语可为：我想要一些米饭和蔬菜。故答案为I’d like some rice and vegetables. 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 本文是关于健康的饮食习惯非常重要。 7．句意：______可以给我们提供维生素和矿物质。A水果，B蔬菜，C水果和蔬菜，根据原文“We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. They have vitamins and minerals(矿物质).”可知我们应该每天吃水果和蔬菜。它们富含维生素和矿物质，故选C。 8．句意：______可以让我们变强壮。A水，B牛奶和鸡蛋，C汤，根据原文“Drink some milk or eat an egg every day. They can make us strong.”可知每天喝一些牛奶或者吃一个鸡蛋。它们可以让我们变强壮。故选B。 9．句意：根据文章，哪一个对我们身体不好？A吃过多的甜食。B不吃早餐。C吃过多的甜食和不吃早餐。根据原文“Don’t eat too much sweet food. Eating too many candies is not good for us. Some students don’t eat breakfast. That’s not good.”可知不要吃过多的甜食。吃太多糖果对我们身体不好。一些学生不吃早餐。那也是不好的。所以吃过多的甜食和不吃早餐，对我们的身体都不好，故选C。 10．句意：文章是关于______。A健康的饮食习惯，B健康的食物，C早晨，根据原文“Healthy eating habits(饮食习惯)are very important.”可知健康的饮食习惯很重要。综合全文可知，文章是关于健康的饮食习惯，故选A。 11．T 12．F 13．T 14．F 15．T 本文讲了饮食。 11．句意：莉莉想要一些水和肉。根据表格可知莉莉想要一些水和肉，故答案为T。 12．句意：杰克想要一些水、鸡蛋和肉。根据表格可知杰克想要一些水和肉，故答案为F。 13．句意：苏想要一些米饭、鸡蛋和肉。根据表格可知苏想要一些米饭、鸡蛋和肉，故答案为T。 14．句意：苏和杰克想要一些水。根据表格可知莉莉和杰克想要一些水，故答案为F。 15．句意：莉莉和杰克想要肉。根据表格可知莉莉和杰克想要肉，故答案为T。 16． C A B 17． T F 本文讲了饮食。 16．(1)根据“Sam: I have an egg and some beef noodles. Mum makes a colourful fruit salad(沙拉) for me. It is nice.”，可知萨姆吃了一个鸡蛋，一些牛肉面和水果沙拉，故选C。 (2)根据“Lily: I have some meat, vegetable soup and rice. I love grapes. I eat some grapes too. They are fresh.”，可知莉莉吃了一些肉，蔬菜汤，米饭和葡萄，故选A。 (3)根据“Ted: Mum cooks noodles. But I don’t like them. I eat some cake and drink some apple juice.”，可知泰德吃了蛋糕，喝了苹果汁，故选B。 17．(1)句意：泰德的晚餐不健康。根据“Ted: Mum cooks noodles. But I don’t like them. I eat some cake and drink some apple juice.”，可知泰德的晚餐不健康，故答案为T。 (2)句意：莉莉和萨姆喜欢吃葡萄。文中只提到了莉莉喜欢吃葡萄，故答案为F。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$