精品解析：江西省南昌市2024—2025学年下学期七年级英语期中试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中测试卷 七年级(初一)英语 第一部分 听力理解(共22分) A)情景匹配(每小题1分，共7分) 本题共7小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每句话读两遍。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 6.A. B. C. 7.A. B. C. B)交际应答(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你根据听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每句话读两遍。 8.A.Yes, I do. B. I don’t like it. C. It’s the monkey. 9.A.Because they’re beautiful. B. Because they’re cool. C. Because they’re really scary. 10.A. You’re welcome. B. No, we can’t. C. Yes, I can. 11.A.Yes, that’s mine. B. Yes, that’s his. C. Yes, that’s hers. 12.A.No, thanks. B. I’d like a cup of tea. C. Yes, I like milk. C)对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答13、14小题。 13.What do they talk about? A. Family rules. B. School rules. C. Library rules. 14.How many rules can we get from the conversation? A.2. B.3. C.4. 请听第2段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15.Where are they now? A. In a zoo. B. In a restaurant. C. In a forest. 16.What does Steve want to see first? A. Sharks. B. Elephants. C. Foxes. 17.Why does Cindy like elephants? A. Because she thinks they’re huge. B. Because she thinks they’re friendly. C. Because she thinks they’re interesting. D)听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 请听下面一独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每空一词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 18. You need to make a healthy eating________and do a lot of exercise. 19. You should have a big and nice breakfast just like porridge or ________. 20. Healthy people ________eat too many snacks. 21. You can do sports for________minutes every day. 22. Keep doing this for a________, and you will make a big progress. 第二部分 语言基础知识运用(共30分) A)语音知识(两部分，共10分) Ⅰ. (每空0.5分，共6分) 根据划线部分的发音把单词归类，并把单词填在对应的位置，每个单词限用一次。 awful sweet own watermelon whale untidy eagle group blind maybe focus improve 1. /eɪ/________ ________ 2. /ɔ:/________ ________ 3. /i:/________ ________ 4. /əʊ/________ ________ 5. /aɪ/________ ________ 6. /u:/________ ________ 【答案】1 ①. whale ②. maybe 2. ①. watermelon ②. awful 3. ①. eagle ②. sweet 4. ①. own ②. focus 5. ①. blind ②. untidy 6. ①. group ②. improve 【解析】 【1题详解】 根据单词的读音whale /weɪl/；maybe /ˈmeɪbi/，画线部分读音为/eɪ/。故填whale；maybe。 【2题详解】 根据单词的读音watermelon/ˈwɔːtəmelən/；awful/ˈɔːf(ə)l/，画线部分读音为/ɔ:/。故填watermelon；awful。 【3题详解】 根据单词的读音eagle/ˈiːɡ(ə)l/；sweet/swiːt/，画线部分读音为/i:/。故填eagle；sweet。 【4题详解】 根据单词的读音own /əʊn/；focus/ˈfəʊkəs/，画线部分读音为/əʊ/。故填own；focus。 【5题详解】 根据单词的读音blind/blaɪnd/；untidy/ʌnˈtaɪdi/，画线部分读音为/aɪ/。故填blind；untidy。 【6题详解】 根据单词的读音group /ɡruːp/ ；improve -/ɪmˈpruːv/，画线部分读音为/u:/。故填group；improve。 Ⅱ. (每小题1分，共4分) 选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。 7. absentA. giraffe B. match C. advice 8. neckA. forest B. encourage C. respect 9. theirsA. pear B. heart C. hearing 10. becomeA. common B. fox C. double 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【7题详解】 absent/ˈæbsənt/；giraffe/dʒəˈrɑːf/；match/mætʃ/；advice/ədˈvaɪs/。划线部分发音相同的是B选项。故选B。 【8题详解】 neck/nek/；forest/ˈfɔːrɪst/；encourage/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/；respect/rɪˈspekt/。划线部分发音相同的是C选项。故选C。 【9题详解】 theirs/ðeərz/；pear/peə/；heart/hɑːrt/；hearing/ˈhɪərɪŋ/。划线部分发音相同的是A选项。故选A。 【10题详解】 become/bɪˈkʌm/；common/ˈkɒmən/；fox/fɒks/；double/ˈdʌbəl/。划线部分发音相同的是C选项。故选C。 B)词汇运用(两部分，共15分) Ⅰ. (每题1分，共10分) 阅读以下10个句子，然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子，每个选项限用一次。 A. take care of B. go with C. made of D. turn off E. jump the queue F. absent from G. hardly ever H. belong to I. work out J. fast food 11. It’s not polite to________. 12. The gloves are very soft. What are they ________? 13. Mary is ________ class today because she is ill in hospital. 14. Lions and tigers ________ the cat family. 15. Because many people don’t want to cook themselves, ________ restaurants are popular now. 16. I need a cool jacket to ________ this pair of trousers. 17. When you leave the room remember to ________ the lights. 18. Jenny, I must go to work now. Please ________ my pet cat! 19. Lucy is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights. 20. I want to keep fit, so I ________ at the gym on weekends. 【答案】11. E 12. C 13. F 14. H 15. J 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. G 20. I 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：插队是不礼貌的。根据“not polite”可知，此处指不礼貌行为，结合备选词，jump the queue“插队”，符合语境，故选E。 【12题详解】 句意：这副手套很柔软。它们是由什么制成的？根据“The gloves are very soft.”可知，此处指提问材料，结合备选词，made of“由……制作而成”，符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：玛丽今天没来上课，因为她生病住院了。根据“she is ill in hospital”可知，此处指没来上课，结合备选词，absent from“从……缺席”，符合语境，故选F。 【14题详解】 句意：狮子和老虎属于猫科。根据“the cat family”可知，此处指属于猫科，结合备选词，belong to“属于”，符合语境，故选H。 【15题详解】 句意：因为很多人不想自己做饭，快餐店现在很受欢迎。根据“people don’t want to cook themselves”可知，此处指由于人们不想做饭而快餐店流行，结合备选词，fast food“快餐”，符合语境，故选J。 【16题详解】 句意：我需要一件很酷的夹克来搭配这条裤子。根据“a cool jacket”可知，此处指衣服的搭配，结合备选词，go with“搭配”，符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：当你离开房间时，记得关灯。根据“leave the room”可知，此处指离开房间时关灯，结合备选词，turn off“关掉（电器）”，符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：珍妮，我现在必须去上班了。请照顾好我的宠物猫！根据“I must go to work now”可知，此处指照顾小猫，结合备选词，take care of“照顾”，符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：露西很勤奋，她在上学日的晚上几乎从不出去玩。根据“hard-working”可知，此处指很勤奋，上学的晚上很少出去，结合备选词，hardly ever“几乎不”，符合语境，故选G。 【20题详解】 句意：我想保持健康，所以我周末在健身房锻炼。根据“keep fit”可知，此处指锻炼以保持健康，结合备选词，work out“锻炼”，符合语境，故选I。 Ⅱ. (每空1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或其适当形式填入空白处，使短文内容完整，语言表达准确。每空填一词。 weight so build habit enough Running becomes popular these days. Many of us run to keep healthy. Doctors say many health problems come from bad ____21____, like eating and drinking too much, smoking or not taking ____22____ exercise. Running is a good way of exercise because it helps to ____23____ a strong heart. It also helps most people lose ____24____. Running can also help people to relax, ____25____ today men and women of all ages enjoy running. 【答案】21. habits 22. enough 23. build 24. weight 25. so 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了跑步作为一种流行的健康运动方式，能够帮助人们改善不良生活习惯、增强心脏功能、减轻体重并达到放松身心的效果。 【21题详解】 句意：医生说许多健康问题源于不良习惯，比如暴饮暴食、吸烟或缺乏足够的锻炼。根据“like eating and drinking too much, smoking or not taking...exercise.”以及备选词可知，这些均属于不良生活习惯，此处使用habit“习惯”的复数形式表示泛指。故填habits。 【22题详解】 句意：医生说许多健康问题源于不良习惯，比如暴饮暴食、吸烟或缺乏足够的锻炼。根据“like eating and drinking too much, smoking or not taking...exercise.”以及备选词可知，此处指未进行足够的锻炼，enough“足够的”符合语境。故填enough。 【23题详解】 句意：跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式，因为它有助于塑造强健的心脏。根据“Running is a good way of exercise because it helps to...a strong heart.”以及备选词可知，build“构建、增强”与 heart搭配，意为“增强心脏功能”，此处放不定式符号to后，使用动词原形。故填build。 【24题详解】 句意：它还能帮助大多数人减轻体重。根据“It also helps most people lose...”以及备选词可知，此处指跑步能够“减肥”，lose weight“减肥”。故填weight。 【25题详解】 句意：跑步也能帮助人们放松身心，因此如今各个年龄段男女都喜欢跑步。根据“Running can also help people to relax, ...today men and women of all ages enjoy running.”以及备选词可知，前后句为因果关系，so“因此”符合语境。故填so。 C)补全对话(每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。 (Amy and Tom are talking about the school rules. A=Amy, T=Tom.) A: Hi, Tom! Do you like our new school rules? T: Hi, Amy! Well, some are okay. ____26____ A: Really? I think it’s good. It helps us focus on studying. T: Maybe. But sometimes we need to call parents. ____27____ A: We can ask the teacher for help. What about the uniform rule? Do you like it? T: ____28____ It makes everyone look the same, so no one feels different. A: I agree. And I like the rule about keeping the classroom clean. T: Me too. ____29____ A: Yes! Let’s try our best to follow the rules. T: Yeah, we should follow them. ____30____ A. Yes, I do. B. Do you think so? C. What should we do then? D. And school will be a better place. E. I don’t like to clean the classroom every day. F. But I don’t like the rule about no phones in class. G. A clean classroom makes learning become a nice thing. 【答案】26. F 27. C 28. A 29. G 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇谈论新校规的对话。 【26题详解】 根据“Really? I think it’s good. It helps us focus on studying.”可知，有一些规定不喜欢，但对方认为有助于专注学习。选项F“但我不喜欢上课不准带手机的规定。”符合语境。故选F。 【27题详解】 根据“We can ask the teacher for help.”可知，询问该怎么办。选项C“那我们该怎么办？”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“What about the uniform rule? Do you like it?”“It makes everyone look the same, so no one feels different.”可知，喜欢关于校服的规定，是肯定回答。选项A“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“And I like the rule about keeping the classroom clean.”“Me too.”可知，此处与保持教室整洁有关。选项G“干净的教室使学习变得美好。”符合语境。故选G。 【30题详解】 根据“Yeah, we should follow them.”可知，表明应遵守校规，此处应是谈论校规的好处。选项D“学校将是一个更好的地方。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解与表达(共35分) A)阅读理解(本题共12小题，每小题2分，最后一小题为开放性问题3分，共25分) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There is a new gym near Zhongshan Middle School. Students here are very happy to have one more good place to exercise. baseball volleyball basketball badminton rope jumping jogging free time Zhang Peng Saturday morning Eric weekend Tony Sunday afternoon Anne Saturday morning Yaming Sunday afternoon Malee weekend 31. When does Yaming usually do exercise? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 32. Who can go to the gym for jogging together? A. Anne, Yaming and Malee. B. Zhang Peng, Anne and Malee. C. Zhang Peng, Anne, Yaming and Malee. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the students like 3 kinds of sports. B. Volleyball and jogging are the most popular sports. C Students are happy to have the new gym in Zhongshan Middle School. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生喜欢的运动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Yaming空闲时间对应的“Sunday afternoon”可知，Yaming在周日下午去锻炼。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息可知，张鹏、Anne和Malee都喜欢慢跑，张鹏和Anne周六上午有空，Malee周末有空，所以张鹏、Anne和Malee可以一起去体育馆慢跑。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息可知，喜欢排球和慢跑的都有4人，排球和慢跑是最受欢迎的运动。故选B。 B Different students like different food. Here are four teenagers’ posts. They show their meals with us. Let’s have a look. 5 hours ago In the morning, I often have a donut(甜甜圈) and a cola. For lunch, it’s always hamburgers and French fries. At night, I like chips. I know it’s not good, but I just can’t say “no” to the delicious taste. 3.5 hours ago For breakfast, I usually have bread with milk. At noon, I eat rice with vegetables and chicken. In the evening, I enjoy a bowl of soup and some fruit salad. I think eating well helps me stay healthy. 2 hours ago I am a big fan of Chinese food. For breakfast, I have noodles with eggs. At noon, I eat noodles or fried rice. In the evening, I like having some fish or vegetables with rice. Oh! I like Dongpo pork best! 0.5 hours ago I think I am a picky eater. In the morning, I only drink some juice. At noon, I eat only pizza. At night, I have ice-cream as my main food. My parents worry about my diet(日常饮食) because I don’t eat enough food as they want. 34. What does the underlined sentence “I am a picky eater” in Beth’s post probably (可能) mean? A. Beth likes cooking food. B. Beth likes all kinds of food. C. Beth only likes a small part of food. 35. What are Tony’s favorite? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ A. ②④⑧. B. ③④⑤. C. ①⑥⑦. 36. Whose eating habits may be good according to the passage? A. Fangfang and Tony. B. Beth and Tony. C. Fangfang and Henry. 37. What’s the theme (主题) of this passage? A. Sports Life. B. Eating habits. C. Wonderful School. 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章展示了四个青少年Henry、Fangfang、Tony 和Beth在帖子中分享的一日三餐饮食情况，通过他们不同的饮食偏好，呈现出多样的饮食习惯。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“In the morning, I only drink some juice. At noon, I eat only pizza. At night, I have ice - cream as my main food.”可知，早上Beth只喝一些果汁，中午只吃披萨，晚上把冰淇淋当主食。由此可见，她只喜欢吃一小部分食物。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I am a big fan of Chinese food. For breakfast, I have noodles with eggs. At noon, I eat noodles or fried rice. In the evening, I like having some fish or vegetables with rice. Oh! I like Dongpo pork best!”可知，Tony 喜欢中餐，早餐吃鸡蛋面，中午吃面条或炒饭 ，晚上吃鱼、蔬菜配米饭，最喜欢东坡肉。图中③是东坡肉，④是鱼，⑤是面条，符合Tony喜欢的食物。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Fangfang: I think eating well helps me stay healthy.”以及“Tony: I am a big fan of Chinese food.”，Fangfang饮食搭配较为均衡，认为合理饮食有助于保持健康；Tony喜欢中餐，食物种类也较丰富多样，所以Fangfang和Tony的饮食习惯可能比较好。故选A。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要是四个青少年分享各自的一日三餐情况，围绕饮食习惯展开。故选B。 C Whales are big animals—really BIG! Some whales are bigger than elephants. In fact, the blue whale is the biggest animal in the world. Whales swim in water. Fish swim in water too. But whales are not fish. Fish can breathe (呼吸) under water. But, whales have to come up to the surface (表面) of the water to breathe. Whales can talk to each other. They have a special language. People cannot understand whale talk. But whales understand each other. Today, people are trying to help whales. There are not many places left in the world where whales can live safely. There are many bad things in the oceans (海洋). They make the oceans dirty. And whales are sick. Luckily, people are helping them now. What can you do to help the whales? It can be easy. For example, ▲ 38. What can whales do according to the passage? A. They can talk to each other. B. They can breathe under water. C. They can understand people talk. 39. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Many places. B. Whales. C. Bad things. 40. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To ask people to help the whales. B. To know the bad things in the oceans. C. To help people understand the whales’ language. 41. Where is the passage probably (可能) from? A. A map. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. 42. What can we do to help the whales? Write down your idea for ▲ in the last paragraph. ________________ 【答案】38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. Don’t litter in the sea. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要在介绍鲸鱼以及呼吁大家要保护鲸鱼。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Whales can talk to each other.”可知鲸鱼可以互相交谈。故选A。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There are many bad things in the oceans (海洋).”可知此处指代的是海洋上不好的东西。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What can you do to help the whales? It can be easy. For example…”及通读全文可知本文的目的是呼吁人们帮助鲸鱼。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要在介绍鲸鱼以及呼吁大家要保护鲸鱼，故很有可能从报纸中读到，故选B。 【42题详解】 开放性题目，言之有理即可。根据“What can you do to help the whales? It can be easy. For example,…”可知此处要写如何去帮助鲸鱼，故答案Don’t litter in the sea。 B)书面表达(共10分) 43. 同学们，请仔细阅读以下两个任务，并根据任务要求写一篇短文（不少于60词） Task 1: Tell us your daily living habits, such as eating habits, exercise habits and so on. 2 or 3 points.（写一写你的日常生活习惯，像饮食习惯、运动习惯等。2-3点。） Task 2: Are these habits good for you? What can you do to make your life better?（你的日常习惯对你帮助大么？你能做什么让你的生活变得更好。） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Let me tell you about my daily habits. For food, I eat fruits and vegetables every day. And I also like chips and sweets. For sports, I exercise for about 90 minutes every week. Besides, I go to bed early every night. These habits help me stay healthy and happy. However, I think I can do something to make my life better. First, I will choose not to eat chips and sweets too often. Maybe I can eat yogurt or other healthy snacks instead. At the same time, I may try to exercise more every day. One more thing, I think reading books before bed may help me learn something new. If I keep doing these, I believe my life will be better! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示问题中所给出的要点，适当添加细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表明写作目的，并介绍自己的生活习惯； 第二步，介绍自己的好习惯、这些习惯的益处及对可以做什么让自己生活变得更好； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事 ②go to bed early早睡 ③at the same time同时 ④keep doing sth坚持做某事 [高分句型] ①However, I think I can do something to make my life better.（省略that的宾语从句） ②If I keep doing these, I believe my life will be better!（if引导的条件状语从句） 第四部分 语言应用(共10分) Big Question: Why do we need rules? Step 1: Rules around us. 44. Please write down two rules outside school. ________________ Step 2: Let’s think about why we need rules in our life. e.g., We mustn’t use bad words, because we have to treat everyone with respect. 45. ________________ 46. ________________ 47. ________________ 【答案】44. When crossing the road, we should follow the traffic lights./In the library, we should keep quiet./... 45. We should not litter in public places, because it helps to keep the environment clean and beautiful. 46. We shouldn’t cut in line when buying tickets, because it shows respect for others’ time and maintains good public order. 47. We mustn’t smoke in non-smoking areas, because it can avoid endangering the health of non-smokers and reduce the risk of fire. 【解析】 【导语】这种题目属于开放式试题。只要按照要求列出生活中的规则，以及我们必须遵守这些规则的原因即可。答案不唯一。 【44题详解】 当过马路时，我们应该遵守交通灯。/ 在图书馆，我们应当保持安静。故填When crossing the road, we should follow the traffic lights./In the library, we should keep quiet./... 【45题详解】 在公众场所，我们不应该乱扔垃圾，因为它帮助保持环境干净漂亮。故填We should not litter in public places, because it helps to keep the environment clean and beautiful. 【46题详解】 当买票时，我们不应该插队，因为它表示对他人时间的尊重以及保持良好的公众秩序。故填We shouldn’t cut in line when buying tickets, because it shows respect for others’ time and maintains good public order. 【47题详解】 我们禁止在无烟区吸烟，因为能避免危害不吸烟者的健康、减少火灾危险。故填We mustn’t smoke in non-smoking areas, because it can avoid endangering the health of non-smokers and reduce the risk of fire. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中测试卷 七年级(初一)英语 第一部分 听力理解(共22分) A)情景匹配(每小题1分，共7分) 本题共7小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每句话读两遍。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 6.A. B. C. 7.A. B. C. B)交际应答(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你根据听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每句话读两遍。 8.A.Yes, I do. B. I don’t like it. C. It’s the monkey. 9.A.Because they’re beautiful. B. Because they’re cool. C. Because they’re really scary. 10.A. You’re welcome. B. No, we can’t. C. Yes, I can. 11.A.Yes, that’s mine. B. Yes, that’s his. C. Yes, that’s hers. 12.A.No, thanks. B. I’d like a cup of tea. C. Yes, I like milk. C)对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答13、14小题。 13.What do they talk about? A. Family rules. B. School rules. C. Library rules. 14.How many rules can we get from the conversation? A.2. B.3. C.4. 请听第2段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15.Where are they now? A In a zoo. B. In a restaurant. C. In a forest. 16.What does Steve want to see first? A. Sharks. B. Elephants. C. Foxes. 17.Why does Cindy like elephants? A. Because she thinks they’re huge. B. Because she thinks they’re friendly. C. Because she thinks they’re interesting. D)听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 请听下面一独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每空一词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 18. You need to make a healthy eating________and do a lot of exercise. 19. You should have a big and nice breakfast just like porridge or ________. 20. Healthy people ________eat too many snacks. 21. You can do sports for________minutes every day. 22. Keep doing this for a________, and you will make a big progress. 第二部分 语言基础知识运用(共30分) A)语音知识(两部分，共10分) Ⅰ. (每空0.5分，共6分) 根据划线部分的发音把单词归类，并把单词填在对应的位置，每个单词限用一次。 awful sweet own watermelon whale untidy eagle group blind maybe focus improve 1. /eɪ/________ ________ 2. /ɔ:/________ ________ 3. /i:/________ ________ 4. /əʊ/________ ________ 5. /aɪ/________ ________ 6. /u:/________ ________ Ⅱ. (每小题1分，共4分) 选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。 7. absentA. giraffe B. match C. advice 8. neckA. forest B. encourage C. respect 9. theirsA. pear B. heart C. hearing 10. becomeA. common B. fox C. double B)词汇运用(两部分，共15分) Ⅰ. (每题1分，共10分) 阅读以下10个句子，然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子，每个选项限用一次。 A. take care of B. go with C. made of D. turn off E. jump the queue F. absent from G. hardly ever H. belong to I. work out J. fast food 11. It’s not polite to________. 12. The gloves are very soft. What are they ________? 13. Mary is ________ class today because she is ill in hospital. 14. Lions and tigers ________ the cat family. 15. Because many people don’t want to cook themselves, ________ restaurants are popular now. 16. I need a cool jacket to ________ this pair of trousers. 17. When you leave the room, remember to ________ the lights. 18. Jenny, I must go to work now. Please ________ my pet cat! 19. Lucy is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights. 20. I want to keep fit, so I ________ at the gym on weekends. Ⅱ. (每空1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或其适当形式填入空白处，使短文内容完整，语言表达准确。每空填一词。 weight so build habit enough Running becomes popular these days. Many of us run to keep healthy. Doctors say many health problems come from bad ____21____, like eating and drinking too much, smoking or not taking ____22____ exercise. Running is a good way of exercise because it helps to ____23____ a strong heart. It also helps most people lose ____24____. Running can also help people to relax, ____25____ today men and women of all ages enjoy running. C)补全对话(每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。 (Amy and Tom are talking about the school rules. A=Amy, T=Tom.) A: Hi, Tom! Do you like our new school rules? T: Hi, Amy! Well, some are okay. ____26____ A: Really? I think it’s good It helps us focus on studying. T: Maybe. But sometimes we need to call parents. ____27____ A: We can ask the teacher for help. What about the uniform rule? Do you like it? T: ____28____ It makes everyone look the same, so no one feels different. A: I agree. And I like the rule about keeping the classroom clean. T: Me too. ____29____ A: Yes! Let’s try our best to follow the rules. T: Yeah, we should follow them. ____30____ A. Yes, I do. B. Do you think so? C. What should we do then? D. And school will be a better place. E. I don’t like to clean the classroom every day. F. But I don’t like the rule about no phones in class. G. A clean classroom makes learning become a nice thing. 第三部分 阅读理解与表达(共35分) A)阅读理解(本题共12小题，每小题2分，最后一小题为开放性问题3分，共25分) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There is a new gym near Zhongshan Middle School. Students here are very happy to have one more good place to exercise. baseball volleyball basketball badminton rope jumping jogging free time Zhang Peng Saturday morning Eric weekend Tony Sunday afternoon Anne Saturday morning Yaming Sunday afternoon Malee weekend 31 When does Yaming usually do exercise? A On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 32. Who can go to the gym for jogging together? A. Anne, Yaming and Malee. B. Zhang Peng, Anne and Malee. C. Zhang Peng, Anne, Yaming and Malee. 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the students like 3 kinds of sports. B. Volleyball and jogging are the most popular sports. C. Students are happy to have the new gym in Zhongshan Middle School. B Different students like different food Here are four teenagers’ posts. They show their meals with us. Let’s have a look. 5 hours ago In the morning, I often have a donut(甜甜圈) and a cola. For lunch, it’s always hamburgers and French fries. At night, I like chips. I know it’s not good, but I just can’t say “no” to the delicious taste. 3.5 hours ago For breakfast, I usually have bread with milk. At noon, I eat rice with vegetables and chicken. In the evening, I enjoy a bowl of soup and some fruit salad. I think eating well helps me stay healthy. 2 hours ago I am a big fan of Chinese food. For breakfast, I have noodles with eggs. At noon, I eat noodles or fried rice. In the evening, I like having some fish or vegetables with rice. Oh! I like Dongpo pork best! 0.5 hours ago I think I am a picky eater. In the morning, I only drink some juice. At noon, I eat only pizza. At night, I have ice-cream as my main food. My parents worry about my diet(日常饮食) because I don’t eat enough food as they want. 34. What does the underlined sentence “I am a picky eater” in Beth’s post probably (可能) mean? A. Beth likes cooking food. B. Beth likes all kinds of food. C. Beth only likes a small part of food. 35. What are Tony’s favorite? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ A. ②④⑧. B. ③④⑤. C. ①⑥⑦. 36. Whose eating habits may be good according to the passage? A. Fangfang and Tony. B. Beth and Tony. C. Fangfang and Henry. 37. What’s the theme (主题) of this passage? A. Sports Life. B. Eating habits. C. Wonderful School. C Whales are big animals—really BIG! Some whales are bigger than elephants. In fact, the blue whale is the biggest animal in the world. Whales swim in water. Fish swim in water too. But whales are not fish. Fish can breathe (呼吸) under water. But, whales have to come up to the surface (表面) of the water to breathe. Whales can talk to each other. They have a special language. People cannot understand whale talk. But whales understand each other. Today, people are trying to help whales. There are not many places left in the world where whales can live safely. There are many bad things in the oceans (海洋). They make the oceans dirty. And whales are sick. Luckily, people are helping them now. What can you do to help the whales? It can be easy. For example, ▲ 38. What can whales do according to the passage? A. They can talk to each other. B. They can breathe under water. C. They can understand people talk. 39. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Many places. B. Whales. C. Bad things. 40. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To ask people to help the whales. B. To know the bad things in the oceans. C. To help people understand the whales’ language. 41. Where is the passage probably (可能) from? A. A map. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. 42. What can we do to help the whales? Write down your idea for ▲ in the last paragraph. ________________ B)书面表达(共10分) 43. 同学们，请仔细阅读以下两个任务，并根据任务要求写一篇短文（不少于60词） Task 1: Tell us your daily living habits, such as eating habits, exercise habits and so on. 2 or 3 points.（写一写你的日常生活习惯，像饮食习惯、运动习惯等。2-3点。） Task 2: Are these habits good for you? What can you do to make your life better?（你的日常习惯对你帮助大么？你能做什么让你的生活变得更好。） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言应用(共10分) Big Question: Why do we need rules? Step 1: Rules around us. 44. Please write down two rules outside school. ________________ Step 2: Let’s think about why we need rules in our life. e.g., We mustn’t use bad words, because we have to treat everyone with respect. 45. ________________ 46. ________________ 47. ________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$